124,086 research outputs found

    Shrinking a large dataset to identify variables associated with increased risk of Plasmodium falciparum infection in Western Kenya

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    Large datasets are often not amenable to analysis using traditional single-step approaches. Here, our general objective was to apply imputation techniques, principal component analysis (PCA), elastic net and generalized linear models to a large dataset in a systematic approach to extract the most meaningful predictors for a health outcome. We extracted predictors for Plasmodium falciparum infection, from a large covariate dataset while facing limited numbers of observations, using data from the People, Animals, and their Zoonoses (PAZ) project to demonstrate these techniques: data collected from 415 homesteads in western Kenya, contained over 1500 variables that describe the health, environment, and social factors of the humans, livestock, and the homesteads in which they reside. The wide, sparse dataset was simplified to 42 predictors of P. falciparum malaria infection and wealth rankings were produced for all homesteads. The 42 predictors make biological sense and are supported by previous studies. This systematic data-mining approach we used would make many large datasets more manageable and informative for decision-making processes and health policy prioritization

    Bicomplex Quantum Mechanics: II. The Hilbert Space

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    Using the bicomplex numbers T\mathbb{T} which is a commutative ring with zero divisors defined by T={w0+w1i1+w2i2+w3jw0,w1,w2,w3R}\mathbb{T}=\{w_0 + w_1 i_1 + w_2 i_2 + w_3 j | w_0, w_1, w_2, w_3 \in \mathbb{R}\} where i12=1,i22=1,j2=1,i1i2=j=i2i1i_{1}^{2} = -1, i_{2}^{2} = -1, j^2 = 1, i_1 i_2 = j = i_2 i_1, we construct hyperbolic and bicomplex Hilbert spaces. Linear functionals and dual spaces are considered and properties of linear operators are obtained; in particular it is established that the eigenvalues of a bicomplex self-adjoint operator are in the set of hyperbolic numbers.Comment: 25 pages, no figur

    Bicomplex quantum mechanics: I. The generalized Schr\"odinger equation

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    We introduce the set of bicomplex numbers T\mathbb{T} which is a commutative ring with zero divisors defined by T={w0+w1i1+w2i2+w3jw0,w1,w2,w3R}\mathbb{T}=\{w_0+w_1 \bold{i_1}+w_2\bold{i_2}+w_3 \bold{j}| w_0,w_1,w_2,w_3 \in \mathbb{R}\} where $\bold{i^{\text 2}_1}=-1, \bold{i^{\text 2}_2}=-1, \bold{j}^2=1,\ \bold{i_1}\bold{i_2}=\bold{j}=\bold{i_2}\bold{i_1}$. We present the conjugates and the moduli associated with the bicomplex numbers. Then we study the bicomplex Schr\"odinger equation and found the continuity equations. The discrete symmetries of the system of equations describing the bicomplex Schr\"odinger equation are obtained. Finally, we study the bicomplex Born formulas under the discrete symetries. We obtain the standard Born's formula for the class of bicomplex wave functions having a null hyperbolic angle

    A comment on "The Cauchy problem of f(R)- gravity", Class. Quantum Grav., 24, 5667 (2007), arXiv:0709.4414

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    A critical comment on [N. Lanahan--Tremblay and V. Faraoni, 2007, {\it Class. Quantum Grav.}, {\bf 24}, 5667, arXiv:0709.4414] is given discussing the well-formulation of the Chauchy problem for f(R)f(R)-gravity in metric-affine theories.Comment: 3 page

    Invariants of Triangular Lie Algebras

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    Triangular Lie algebras are the Lie algebras which can be faithfully represented by triangular matrices of any finite size over the real/complex number field. In the paper invariants ('generalized Casimir operators') are found for three classes of Lie algebras, namely those which are either strictly or non-strictly triangular, and for so-called special upper triangular Lie algebras. Algebraic algorithm of [J. Phys. A: Math. Gen., 2006, V.39, 5749; math-ph/0602046], developed further in [J. Phys. A: Math. Theor., 2007, V.40, 113; math-ph/0606045], is used to determine the invariants. A conjecture of [J. Phys. A: Math. Gen., 2001, V.34, 9085], concerning the number of independent invariants and their form, is corroborated.Comment: LaTeX2e, 16 pages; misprints are corrected, some proofs are extende

    The Tremblay-Turbiner-Winternitz system on spherical and hyperbolic spaces : Superintegrability, curvature-dependent formalism and complex factorization

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    The higher-order superintegrability of the Tremblay-Turbiner-Winternitz system (related to the harmonic oscillator) is studied on the two-dimensional spherical and hiperbolic spaces, S_\k^2 (\k>0), and H_{\k}^2 (\k<0). The curvature κ\kappa is considered as a parameter and all the results are formulated in explicit dependence of κ\kappa. The idea is that the additional constant of motion can be factorized as the product of powers of two particular rather simple complex functions (here denoted by MrM_r and NϕN_\phi). This technique leads to a proof of the superintegrability of the Tremblay-Turbiner-Winternitz system on S_\k^2 (\k>0) and H_{\k}^2 (\k<0), and to the explicit expression of the constants of motion.Comment: one figur

    Voici le groupe du personnel du Messager [Article]

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    Undated article clipping from Le Messager identifying some of the staff of 1928: Elmyra Tremblay, Albert Bédard Philibert Buteau, Edmond Martin, Yvonne Blais, Dominique Dionne, F. X. Guay, Louis-Philippe Gagné. Valdor-L. Couture, Jean-Baptiste Couture, Faust Couture, Adélard Roy, Omer Gauvin, Liane Michaud (Mme. Gérard Marcotte), Fernand Martin, Irma Poirier (Mme. J.-Raoul Plante), Léonard Michaud, J.-E.-N. Bohémier, Mme. Henri F. Roy (Loretta Vachon), Eugène Gélinas, Delia DeBlois (Mme Flavius Dionne), and Joseph Girard.https://digitalcommons.usm.maine.edu/le-messager/1016/thumbnail.jp
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