78,774 research outputs found

    Phase Retrieval with Random Phase Illumination

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    This paper presents a detailed, numerical study on the performance of the standard phasing algorithms with random phase illumination (RPI). Phasing with high resolution RPI and the oversampling ratio σ=4\sigma=4 determines a unique phasing solution up to a global phase factor. Under this condition, the standard phasing algorithms converge rapidly to the true solution without stagnation. Excellent approximation is achieved after a small number of iterations, not just with high resolution but also low resolution RPI in the presence of additive as well multiplicative noises. It is shown that RPI with σ=2\sigma=2 is sufficient for phasing complex-valued images under a sector condition and σ=1\sigma=1 for phasing nonnegative images. The Error Reduction algorithm with RPI is proved to converge to the true solution under proper conditions

    On global solution to the Klein-Gordon-Hartree equation below energy space

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    In this paper, we consider the Cauchy problem for Klein-Gordon equation with a cubic convolution nonlinearity in R3\R^3. By making use of Bourgain's method in conjunction with a precise Strichartz estimate of S.Klainerman and D.Tataru, we establish the Hs(s<1)H^s (s<1) global well-posedness of the Cauchy problem for the cubic convolution defocusing Klein-Gordon-Hartree equation. Before arriving at the previously discussed conclusion, we obtain global solution for this non-scaling equation with small initial data in Hs0×Hs0−1H^{s_0}\times H^{s_0-1} where s0=γ6s_0=\frac\gamma 6 but not γ2−1\frac\gamma2-1, for this equation that we consider is a subconformal equation in some sense. In doing so a number of nonlinear prior estimates are already established by using Bony's decomposition, flexibility of Klein-Gordon admissible pairs which are slightly different from that of wave equation and a commutator estimate. We establish this commutator estimate by exploiting cancellation property and utilizing Coifman and Meyer multilinear multiplier theorem. As far as we know, it seems that this is the first result on low regularity for this Klein-Gordon-Hartree equation.Comment: 31 page

    Review of: Marsh, C., Unparalleled Reforms: China's Rise, Russia's Fall, and the Interdependence of Transition

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