Enriquecimiento de la relación familia - trabajo, para fortalecer la cultura institucional del Colegio San Bonifacio, de la ciudad de Bogotá

83 páginasLos altos estándares, de cumplimiento y competitividad, han llevado a las instituciones educativas a implementar nuevas herramientas organizacionales que exigen mayores esfuerzos para los trabajadores y que implican, en algunas ocasiones, dar un segundo lugar a la familia. La presente tesis gira en torno a la identificación y análisis de elementos sobre el enriquecimiento de la relación familia – trabajo, especialmente en el Colegio San Bonifacio de Bogotá (CSB); buscando resaltar el papel fundamental de la familia como constructora de valores esenciales, que se ven reflejados en el trabajo e inciden, directamente, en el fortalecimiento de la cultura de la Institución. Se aplicó un primer instrumento de consulta con el objetivo de tener un diagnóstico, grosso modo, del entorno familiar de los colaboradores. Posteriormente, se aplicó un segundo instrumento que permitió hacer un análisis específico acerca de sus percepciones, teniendo en cuenta su actividad laboral frente a su vida familiar. Se detectó la importancia para los docentes de que, en su lugar de trabajo, se tenga en cuenta a su familia, pues los valores y virtudes fundamentales para el desempeño laboral se adquieren al interior del núcleo familiar. Por esta razón, las organizaciones deberán direccionar sus esfuerzos al cuidado y protección de la familia; pues es allí donde se adquieren, además de competencias necesarias para mantener buenas relaciones interpersonales, las competencias sustanciales de carácter laboral. Con esta investigación se pretende recomendar prácticas de mejoramiento frente a la relación familia-trabajo, que no solo impacten la cultura y clima organizacional, sino que se conviertan en insumos para crear una política de enriquecimiento familia- trabajo en el CSB

La Imagen y la Narrativa como Herramientas para el Abordaje Psicosocial en Escenarios de Violencia. Ciudad Santiago de Cali

Este trabajo presenta la actividad final correspondiente al desarrollo Diplomado de Acompañamiento Psicosocial en Escenarios de Violencia el cual hace énfasis en el análisis del conflicto armado vivido en nuestro país, enfocándonos en el deterioro y secuelas irreparables por cuenta de la violencia en cada una de sus víctimas, resaltando como los daños y consecuencias de dicho conflicto y sus problemáticas pueden ser irreparables. De esta manera nos adentramos en relatos donde las vivencias de la violencia pueden llegar a ser individuales o colectivos, de estas situaciones se desencadenan diferentes tipos de efectos psicosociales, problemas de salud mental, perturbaciones de su bienestar social entre otros.Uno de los objetivos del trabajo es analizar el caso de la señora Ana Ligia, una víctima del conflicto a causa del desplazamiento forzado; quien intenta reconstruir su vida y la de su familia después de haber sufrido los rigores de la violencia como una valiente sobreviviente. También se analiza en segunda instancia el caso de las comunidades de la cuenca del Cacarica, las cuales han sufrido el impacto de la violenciaentre actores armados, siendo desplazados de sus territorios. Para dar desarrollo a éstos análisis, se abordaron los diferentes casos desde el debido estudio bibliográfico, enfatizando en temáticas como atención psicosocial en tiempos de crisis, acciones psicosociales con víctimas de violencia, desarrollo de la técnica de foto voz, formulación de preguntas en intervención psicosocial, temáticas abordados desde diferentes enfoques. Al analizar los casos y problemáticas encontramos debilidades, fortalezas que sirvieron como insumos para formular ejemplos de preguntas circulares, reflexivas y estratégicas orientadas a la intervención psicosocial del caso de Ana Ligia. Por otro lado se generaron estrategias de intervención en crisis, y se plantearon acciones de intervención psicosocial en el caso de las comunidades de la cuenca de la Cacarica. Como punto final se expone el desarrollo de la técnica Foto Voz, el cual se desarrolló en las diferentes comunidades donde habitan los miembros del grupo de trabajo, a través de un análisis colectivo de los distintos ejercicios se evidencian las formas de la violencia en el territorio.This report presents the final activity concerning to the development of a Diploma in Psychosocial Accompaniment in Scenarios of Violence, which emphasizes in the analysis of some psychosocial issues in the armed conflict in Colombia, focusing on the deterioration and irreparable consequences of violence on each of its victims. Highlighting how the damages and consequences of this conflict and its problems can be irreparable. We enter into stories where the experiences of violence can become individual or collective, from these situations different types of psychosocial effects are triggered, mental health problems, disturbances of their social well-being, among others. One of the objectives of the work is to analyze the case of Mrs. Ana Ligia, a victim of the conflict due to forced displacement; who tries to rebuild her life and her family’s after having suffered the rigors of violence as a brave survivor. The case of the communities of the CacaricaRiver, which have suffered the impact of violence between armed actors, being displaced from their territories is also analyzed in second instance. To develop these analyzes, the different cases were approached from the due bibliographic study, emphasizing themes such as psychosocial care in times of crisis, psychosocial actions with victims of violence, development of the photo-voice technique, formulation of questions in psychosocial intervention , themes studied from different approaches. When analyzing the cases and problems, we found weaknesses, strengths that served as inputs to formulate examples of circular, reflective, and strategic questions aimed at psychosocial intervention in the case of Ana Ligia. On the other hand, crisis intervention strategies were generated, and psychosocial intervention actions were proposed in the case of the communities of the Cacarica River. As a final point, the development of the Photo Voice technique is exposed, which was developed in the different communities where the members of the working group live. Through a collective analysis of the different exercises, the forms of violence in the territory are evident

Proyecto mi cuaderno 2017 Asentamiento Humano Las Torres de San Borja, Moche Trujillo – La Libertad

RESUMEN Se realizó un proyecto de Responsabilidad Social sobre la lucha contra la deserción escolar llamado “Mi Cuaderno 2017” realizado en el Asentamiento Humano “Las Torres de San Borja” y alrededores, ubicado en el distrito de Moche, con la finalidad de contribuir con los niños de la zona e impulsar el desarrollo académico del lugar, con la participación de los estudiantes de la Universidad Privada del Norte. Dicha localidad no contaba con un plan académico establecido debido a la falta de recursos económicos de los lugareños, tanto niños como padres de familia no le daban real importancia a la educación escolar lo que impedía el desarrollo social del lugar y mejorar las oportunidades de empleo en la zona. Como herramientas metodológicas se dispuso del diagnóstico, el diseño y la ejecución del plan de acción de recaudación de recursos físicos, específicamente cuadernos escolares. Para llevar a cabo este proyecto se realizaron las siguientes actividades: Primero, se coordinó con el Centro de Atención y Educación a la Familia CAEF, organización no gubernamental que tiene proyectos de ayuda en la zona, luego la participación de los estudiantes en la difusión por medios físicos (volantes) y virtuales (redes sociales) del proyecto y el recojo de las donaciones tanto dentro como fuera de la universidad, de manera colectiva e individual. Finalmente se hizo entrega de lo recaudado a la ONG para hacer llegar de manera sistemática este beneficio a los niños del AAHH Las Torres de San Borja.ABSTRACT A social responsibility project about combating the school dropout called "Mi cuaderno 2017" was realized in the human settlement "Torres de San Borja, Taquila sector America", located in Moche district, in order to contribute to the children in the area and promote the academic development of the site in collaboration with University Privada del Norte students and teachers. This locality doesn’t have an academic program established due to the lack of economic local resources, both children as parents of family weren’t giving real importance to education, this prevented the development social of the place and the improve the opportunities of employment in the area. As methodological tools we use diagnosis, design and implementation of action plan of collection of resources physical, specifically notebooks school. During the project the following activities were carried out: first, Miss Marlies contacted us with CAEF (Center of attention and education to the family). This organization has a project established to help in the area. Then spread the campaign by physical means (flyers) and virtual means (social networks) to later collect donations both inside and outside the university. Finally, the donations were delivered to the CAEF to bring this benefit to the locals

Long COVID in hospitalized and non-hospitalized patients in a large cohort in Northwest Spain, a prospective cohort study

Survivors to COVID-19 have described long-term symptoms after acute disease. These signs constitute a heterogeneous group named long COVID or persistent COVID. The aim of this study is to describe persisting symptoms 6 months after COVID-19 diagnosis in a prospective cohort in the Northwest Spain. This is a prospective cohort study performed in the COHVID-GS. This cohort includes patients in clinical follow-up in a health area of 569,534 inhabitants after SARS-CoV-2/COVID-19 diagnosis. Clinical and epidemiological characteristics were collected during the follow up. A total of 248 patients completed 6 months follow-up, 176 (69.4%) required hospitalization and 29 (10.2%) of them needed critical care. At 6 months, 119 (48.0%) patients described one or more persisting symptoms. The most prevalent were: extra-thoracic symptoms (39.1%), chest symptoms (27%), dyspnoea (20.6%), and fatigue (16.1%). These symptoms were more common in hospitalized patients (52.3% vs. 38.2%) and in women (59.0% vs. 40.5%). The multivariate analysis identified COPD, women gender and tobacco consumption as risk factors for long COVID. Persisting symptoms are common after COVID-19 especially in hospitalized patients compared to outpatients (52.3% vs. 38.2%). Based on these findings, special attention and clinical follow-up after acute SARS-CoV-2 infection should be provided for hospitalized patients with previous lung diseases, tobacco consumption, and women

Impact of COVID-19 on cardiovascular testing in the United States versus the rest of the world

Objectives: This study sought to quantify and compare the decline in volumes of cardiovascular procedures between the United States and non-US institutions during the early phase of the coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. Background: The COVID-19 pandemic has disrupted the care of many non-COVID-19 illnesses. Reductions in diagnostic cardiovascular testing around the world have led to concerns over the implications of reduced testing for cardiovascular disease (CVD) morbidity and mortality. Methods: Data were submitted to the INCAPS-COVID (International Atomic Energy Agency Non-Invasive Cardiology Protocols Study of COVID-19), a multinational registry comprising 909 institutions in 108 countries (including 155 facilities in 40 U.S. states), assessing the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on volumes of diagnostic cardiovascular procedures. Data were obtained for April 2020 and compared with volumes of baseline procedures from March 2019. We compared laboratory characteristics, practices, and procedure volumes between U.S. and non-U.S. facilities and between U.S. geographic regions and identified factors associated with volume reduction in the United States. Results: Reductions in the volumes of procedures in the United States were similar to those in non-U.S. facilities (68% vs. 63%, respectively; p = 0.237), although U.S. facilities reported greater reductions in invasive coronary angiography (69% vs. 53%, respectively; p < 0.001). Significantly more U.S. facilities reported increased use of telehealth and patient screening measures than non-U.S. facilities, such as temperature checks, symptom screenings, and COVID-19 testing. Reductions in volumes of procedures differed between U.S. regions, with larger declines observed in the Northeast (76%) and Midwest (74%) than in the South (62%) and West (44%). Prevalence of COVID-19, staff redeployments, outpatient centers, and urban centers were associated with greater reductions in volume in U.S. facilities in a multivariable analysis. Conclusions: We observed marked reductions in U.S. cardiovascular testing in the early phase of the pandemic and significant variability between U.S. regions. The association between reductions of volumes and COVID-19 prevalence in the United States highlighted the need for proactive efforts to maintain access to cardiovascular testing in areas most affected by outbreaks of COVID-19 infection

Optimasi Portofolio Resiko Menggunakan Model Markowitz MVO Dikaitkan dengan Keterbatasan Manusia dalam Memprediksi Masa Depan dalam Perspektif Al-Qur`an

Risk portfolio on modern finance has become increasingly technical, requiring the use of sophisticated mathematical tools in both research and practice. Since companies cannot insure themselves completely against risk, as human incompetence in predicting the future precisely that written in Al-Quran surah Luqman verse 34, they have to manage it to yield an optimal portfolio. The objective here is to minimize the variance among all portfolios, or alternatively, to maximize expected return among all portfolios that has at least a certain expected return. Furthermore, this study focuses on optimizing risk portfolio so called Markowitz MVO (Mean-Variance Optimization). Some theoretical frameworks for analysis are arithmetic mean, geometric mean, variance, covariance, linear programming, and quadratic programming. Moreover, finding a minimum variance portfolio produces a convex quadratic programming, that is minimizing the objective function ðð¥with constraintsð ð 𥠥 ðandð´ð¥ = ð. The outcome of this research is the solution of optimal risk portofolio in some investments that could be finished smoothly using MATLAB R2007b software together with its graphic analysis

Impacts of the Tropical Pacific/Indian Oceans on the Seasonal Cycle of the West African Monsoon

The current consensus is that drought has developed in the Sahel during the second half of the twentieth century as a result of remote effects of oceanic anomalies amplified by local land–atmosphere interactions. This paper focuses on the impacts of oceanic anomalies upon West African climate and specifically aims to identify those from SST anomalies in the Pacific/Indian Oceans during spring and summer seasons, when they were significant. Idealized sensitivity experiments are performed with four atmospheric general circulation models (AGCMs). The prescribed SST patterns used in the AGCMs are based on the leading mode of covariability between SST anomalies over the Pacific/Indian Oceans and summer rainfall over West Africa. The results show that such oceanic anomalies in the Pacific/Indian Ocean lead to a northward shift of an anomalous dry belt from the Gulf of Guinea to the Sahel as the season advances. In the Sahel, the magnitude of rainfall anomalies is comparable to that obtained by other authors using SST anomalies confined to the proximity of the Atlantic Ocean. The mechanism connecting the Pacific/Indian SST anomalies with West African rainfall has a strong seasonal cycle. In spring (May and June), anomalous subsidence develops over both the Maritime Continent and the equatorial Atlantic in response to the enhanced equatorial heating. Precipitation increases over continental West Africa in association with stronger zonal convergence of moisture. In addition, precipitation decreases over the Gulf of Guinea. During the monsoon peak (July and August), the SST anomalies move westward over the equatorial Pacific and the two regions where subsidence occurred earlier in the seasons merge over West Africa. The monsoon weakens and rainfall decreases over the Sahel, especially in August.Peer reviewe

Search for dark matter produced in association with bottom or top quarks in √s = 13 TeV pp collisions with the ATLAS detector

A search for weakly interacting massive particle dark matter produced in association with bottom or top quarks is presented. Final states containing third-generation quarks and miss- ing transverse momentum are considered. The analysis uses 36.1 fb−1 of proton–proton collision data recorded by the ATLAS experiment at √s = 13 TeV in 2015 and 2016. No significant excess of events above the estimated backgrounds is observed. The results are in- terpreted in the framework of simplified models of spin-0 dark-matter mediators. For colour- neutral spin-0 mediators produced in association with top quarks and decaying into a pair of dark-matter particles, mediator masses below 50 GeV are excluded assuming a dark-matter candidate mass of 1 GeV and unitary couplings. For scalar and pseudoscalar mediators produced in association with bottom quarks, the search sets limits on the production cross- section of 300 times the predicted rate for mediators with masses between 10 and 50 GeV and assuming a dark-matter mass of 1 GeV and unitary coupling. Constraints on colour- charged scalar simplified models are also presented. Assuming a dark-matter particle mass of 35 GeV, mediator particles with mass below 1.1 TeV are excluded for couplings yielding a dark-matter relic density consistent with measurements

Search for heavy resonances decaying to two Higgs bosons in final states containing four b quarks

A search is presented for narrow heavy resonances X decaying into pairs of Higgs bosons (H) in proton-proton collisions collected by the CMS experiment at the LHC at root s = 8 TeV. The data correspond to an integrated luminosity of 19.7 fb(-1). The search considers HH resonances with masses between 1 and 3 TeV, having final states of two b quark pairs. Each Higgs boson is produced with large momentum, and the hadronization products of the pair of b quarks can usually be reconstructed as single large jets. The background from multijet and t (t) over bar events is significantly reduced by applying requirements related to the flavor of the jet, its mass, and its substructure. The signal would be identified as a peak on top of the dijet invariant mass spectrum of the remaining background events. No evidence is observed for such a signal. Upper limits obtained at 95 confidence level for the product of the production cross section and branching fraction sigma(gg -> X) B(X -> HH -> b (b) over barb (b) over bar) range from 10 to 1.5 fb for the mass of X from 1.15 to 2.0 TeV, significantly extending previous searches. For a warped extra dimension theory with amass scale Lambda(R) = 1 TeV, the data exclude radion scalar masses between 1.15 and 1.55 TeV

Search for supersymmetry in events with one lepton and multiple jets in proton-proton collisions at root s=13 TeV

Peer reviewe