Determinants of Snail Production in Delta State

This article is on determinants of snail production in Delta State. The objectives of the study include: describe the socioeconomic characteristics of snail farmers, estimate the cost and return of snail farming, analyze the factors affecting snail profit. The study was carried out in one Local Government Area of Delta State -Warri South. Five communities were selected out of six and 50 farmers were randomly selected. Gross margin, farm budget and regression analyses were used in the study. Net farm income was positive (N53,124). Household size, stocking size and variable cost were positive and had impact on profit. Factors affecting snail production include: high cost of feed, high cost of transportation, scarcity of quality breeding stock, poor storage facilities among others. Recommendations include: more people to go into snail farming and need to sensitize people on the health benefit of snail farming

Effect of Participation of Members of Farmers Cooperatives in Community Development Projects for Their Livelihood in Ohafia Agricultural Zone of Abia StateEffect of Participation of Members of Farmers Cooperatives in Community Development Projects for The

This paper focuses on the effect of participation of members of farmers cooperatives in community development projects for their livelihood in Ohafia. The fact still remains that most of the rural areas are not developed. The necessary amenities are not in place. The specific objectives includes to:- analyses the socioeconomic characteristics of members, identify their livelihood activities, analyze the community development projects, assessing the factors influencing the participation of members etc. The study was carried out in five local government areas. Hundred and twenty-two members of cooperative were purposively selected for the study. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used in the analysis. Results showed that, there were more males, members aged between 41 an 500, married, holders of OND/NCE between 1.00 and 2.00 farm size (crops), less than 100, Livestock (birds), less than 5 (sheep goats), above 15 pigs, 11-15yrs of farming experience, occupation–civil/services outside farming, no extension visit, belong to social organization, source of income-crop, annual income between 500,001-600,000; in terms of livestock. Community development include: road maintenance project, electricity and building halls. The regression results showed that exponential was chosen because it had the highest R2, the obstacles were found to have impact on the community. It was recommended that members should look at the problems and know how to solve them