42 research outputs found
Elucidating the mechanisms underlying GATA-1 activity
- Author
- Publication venue
- Epigenetics & Chromatin
- Publication date
- 18/03/2013
- Field of study
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Mutations in MITF and PAX3 Cause âSplashed Whiteâ and Other White Spotting Phenotypes in Horses
- Author
- AJ Thomas
- AJ Thomas
- B Haase
- B Haase
- B Haase
- Bianca Haase
- CA Hodgkinson
- CA Hodgkinson
- CM Woolf
- Cord DrögemĂŒller
- Diana Henke
- DJ Epstein
- DL Metallinos
- DL Silver
- Dominik Burger
- DP Sponenberg
- E SteingrĂmsson
- EK Karlsson
- EM Santschi
- EN Geissler
- FA Scholl
- GC Yang
- GR Abecasis
- Gregory S. Barsh
- HE Xu
- Jacqueline M. Matthews
- JH Hallsson
- Jozef Janda
- K. Gary Magdesian
- L Wilkinson-White
- LL Baxter
- Lorna Wilkinson-White
- M Tachibana
- M. Cecilia T. Penedo
- Marlis Blatter
- N Bondurand
- N Fuse
- Pierre-André Poncet
- Regula Hauswirth
- Rony Jude
- S Purcell
- S Rieder
- SA Brooks
- SA Brooks
- Samantha A. Brooks
- SD Smith
- Stefan Rieder
- Teruaki Tozaki
- Tosso Leeb
- V Pingault
- VilhjĂĄlmur Svansson
- Vincent Gerber
- Publication venue
- Public Library of Science
- Publication date
- 01/01/2012
- Field of study
During fetal development neural-crest-derived melanoblasts migrate across the entire body surface and differentiate into melanocytes, the pigment-producing cells. Alterations in this precisely regulated process can lead to white spotting patterns. White spotting patterns in horses are a complex trait with a large phenotypic variance ranging from minimal white markings up to completely white horses. The âsplashed whiteâ pattern is primarily characterized by an extremely large blaze, often accompanied by extended white markings at the distal limbs and blue eyes. Some, but not all, splashed white horses are deaf. We analyzed a Quarter Horse family segregating for the splashed white coat color. Genome-wide linkage analysis in 31 horses gave a positive LOD score of 1.6 in a region on chromosome 6 containing the PAX3 gene. However, the linkage data were not in agreement with a monogenic inheritance of a single fully penetrant mutation. We sequenced the PAX3 gene and identified a missense mutation in some, but not all, splashed white Quarter Horses. Genome-wide association analysis indicated a potential second signal near MITF. We therefore sequenced the MITF gene and found a 10 bp insertion in the melanocyte-specific promoter. The MITF promoter variant was present in some splashed white Quarter Horses from the studied family, but also in splashed white horses from other horse breeds. Finally, we identified two additional non-synonymous mutations in the MITF gene in unrelated horses with white spotting phenotypes. Thus, several independent mutations in MITF and PAX3 together with known variants in the EDNRB and KIT genes explain a large proportion of horses with the more extreme white spotting phenotypes
Case Reports1.âA Late Presentation of Loeys-Dietz Syndrome: Beware of TGFÎČ Receptor Mutations in Benign Joint Hypermobility
- Author
- Adu Aderonke
- Ahmad Yasmeen
- Ahmad Yasmeen
- Akil Mohammed
- Alavi A.
- Alten Rieke
- Alten Rieke
- Alten Rieke
- Ang Andrea
- Arendt C.
- Arthanari S.
- Arthanari S.
- Askari Ayman
- Atchia Ismael
- Axford J.
- Aynsley Sarah
- Aynsley Sarah
- Baker Daniel
- Bakshi Jyoti
- Bakshi Jyoti
- Balint Peter
- Baskar Sangeetha
- Batra Rajbir
- Becerra Elena
- Bell Aubrey
- Bennett B.
- Bensen William
- Benson Claire
- Berenbaum F.
- Bernasconi Corrado
- Berner Hammer Hilde
- Bharadwaj Anurag
- Bingham Clifton O.
- Bombardieri Michele
- Bombardieri Michele
- Borukhson Liubov
- Bosworth Ailsa
- Boumpas Dimitrios
- Bowman S.
- Bruce Ellen
- Bruce Ellen
- Bruce Ian
- Buckley Christopher
- Buckley Christopher
- Buckley Christopher
- Buckley Felicity
- Bukhari Marwan
- Burkhardt H.
- Burmester Gerd R.
- Burmester Gerd R.
- Bykerk V.
- Cairns Andrew
- Cambridge Geraldine
- Carpenter Lewis
- Carpenter Lewis
- Carruthers David
- Carruthers David
- Cartwright Alison
- Cavet Guy
- Chalam Venkat C.
- Chan Angela Marie L.
- Chan Antoni
- Chan Esther
- Chan Esther
- Chana Jasroop
- Chandratre Priyanka N.
- Chartier Melanie
- Chhabara Monica
- Chipping Jacqueline
- Christie Jennifer D.
- Churchill Duncan
- Clarke Shane
- Clarson Lorna
- Clowse M.
- Collins David
- Congreve Carron
- Conway Katie
- Cooper Cyrus
- Cope Andrew
- Cope Andrew
- Cope Andrew
- Cornell Patricia
- Cox Maureen
- Croft Adam P.
- Croot Lorraine
- Cumming Jo
- Cush J.
- D'Agostino Maria A.
- D'Cruz David
- Dadoun Sabrina
- Dahanayake Chanaka
- Dahanayake Chanaka
- Das Sudipto
- Davari Ejtehadi Hora
- Davies Emma J.
- Davies O.
- Davies O.
- Davies Rebecca
- Dawes Peter
- Dawson Julie
- Dawson Julie
- De La Torre Inmaculada
- de Longueville M.
- De Pablo Paola
- de Pablo Paola
- de-Soyza Anthony
- Dean Gillian
- Deeming Alison
- Dejonckheere Fred
- Dejonckheere Fred
- Delaet Ingrid
- Desanti Guillaume
- Devenport Jenny
- Dharmapalaiah Chethana
- Di Cicco Maria
- Diamantopoulos Alex
- Disney Benjamin
- Dixey Josh
- Dixey Josh
- Dixon Will
- Dixon Will
- Dixon William G.
- Dixon William G.
- Dobson Joanne
- Douglas Barbara
- Doyle Mittie
- Dubash Sayam
- Durez Patrick
- Eggleton Paul
- Ehrenstein Michael
- El Haj Alicia
- Ellerby Nicholas
- Emerling Daniel
- Emery Paul
- Emery Paul
- Emery Paul
- Faizal Abdul
- Farrar Wendy
- Fearon Ursula
- Ferraccioli G.
- Ffolkes Lorrette
- Filer Andrew
- Filippucci Emilio
- Filter Andrew
- Finckh Axel
- Fisher Benjamin
- Fleischmann Roy
- Fleischmann Roy
- Fleischmann Roy
- Fleischmann Roy
- Ford Kerri
- Fossati G.
- Freimanis G.
- Furst Daniel E.
- Gabriel Carolyn
- Gaillez Corine
- Galeazzi Mauro
- Galeazzi Mauro
- Galloway James
- Galloway James
- Garg Nidhi
- Gayed Mary
- Gee Andrew H.
- Gendi Nagui
- Genovese Mark
- Genovese Mark
- Genovese Mark
- Gibbons Carl
- Gibson Kellie
- Goff Iain
- Golla Janardhana
- Gomez-Reino Juan J.
- Gray Leanne
- Grindulis Karl
- Grove Matthew
- Hall Frances C.
- Hamilton Jennifer
- Han Chenglong
- Hands Rebecca
- Hardie Debbie
- Hardy Jacob
- Harland Dave
- Harris Helen E.
- Hart Jennifer C.
- Hassan Nada
- Hassan Sadon
- Hawtree Sarah
- Healy L.
- Helliwell Philip
- Heritage Caroline
- Hewitt Jamie
- Heycock Carol
- Hider Samantha
- Hider Samantha L.
- Hofmann Darija
- Holder Susan
- Hooley P.
- Hotopf Matthew
- Hsia Elizabeth C.
- Huertas Catherine
- Huizinga Tom W.
- Hull Richard
- Humby Frances
- Humphreys Jennifer
- Humphreys Jennifer
- Hunter John
- Hutchinson David
- Hutchinson David
- Hyrich Kimme
- Hyrich Kimme
- Hyrich Kimme
- Hyrich Kimme L.
- Iagnocco Annamaria
- Ibrahim Fowzia
- Isenberg David
- Jansen Jeroen P.
- Jaurez Maria
- Javaid Muhammad K.
- Jayakumar Keeranur
- Jobanputra Paresh
- Johnson Simon
- Johnston Graeme
- Jones Graeme
- Jones Peter
- Judge Andrew
- Jury Elizabeth
- Kaine Jeffrey
- Karjigi Uma
- Karppinen Jaro
- Kary Sonja
- Kaur Jaspreet
- Kaur Ladbans
- Keay Fiona
- Kehoe Oksana
- Kelly Clive
- Kelly Clive
- Kelly Clive
- Kelly Clive
- Kelly Sheila
- Kelly Stephen
- Kerselaers Wendy
- Keystone Edward C.
- Khan Afsha
- Khanna Dinesh
- Kidd Bruce
- Kiely Patrick
- Kiely Patrick
- Kilding Rachael
- Kim Lilianne
- Kinderlerer Anne R.
- Kinderlerer Anne R.
- Kingsley Gabrielle
- Kingsley Gabrielle H.
- Kingsley Gabrielle H.
- Kinnear William
- Kirwan John R.
- Kitas George D.
- Kitas George D.
- Koduri Gouri
- Koduri Gouri
- Koetse W.
- Kosutic G.
- Koutedakis Yiannis
- Kremer Joel M.
- Krishan Pawan
- Krutikov Maria
- Kupper Hartmut
- Lanyon Peter
- Lazarus Mark N.
- Lazarus Mark N.
- Le Bars Manuela
- Le Bars Manuela
- Leandro Maria J.
- Lempp Heidi
- Lepley Denise
- Li Wanying
- Lieberman Abigail
- Litwic Anna E.
- Lorenz Hannes M.
- Lorenzi Alice
- Low Audrey
- Low Audrey
- Low Audrey
- Lu Jiandong
- Luijtens K.
- Luijtens K.
- Lunt Mark
- Lunt Mark
- Lunt Mark
- Lunt Mark
- Lunt Mark
- Ma Margaret H.
- Ma Margaret H.
- Ma Margaret H.
- Maatta Juhani
- Maciver Helen
- Maciver Helen
- Mack Michael
- Mackenzie-Green Bronwen
- Maclaren Zoe
- Maggs Fiona
- Mahadevan U.
- Mahendran Prini
- Maldonado Michael
- Maldonado Michael A.
- Malik Saadia P.
- Mallen Christian
- Marguerie Christopher
- Mariette X.
- Mark Wilkinson J.
- Marshall Robert W.
- Marshall Tarnya
- Marshall Tarnya
- Matcham Faith
- Mattey Derek L.
- Matucci-Cerinic Marco
- McCrae Fiona
- McCrae Fiona
- McFadyen Charles
- McHenry Michelle
- Mehta Puja
- Mendelsohn Alan
- Mercer Louise
- Mercer Louise
- Mercer Louise
- Mercieca Cecilia
- Metsios George
- Metsios George
- Middleton Jim
- Moller Ingrid
- Molloy Cauline
- Moore Samantha
- Morrison Elaine
- Moullaali Thomas
- Movahedi Mohammad
- Mpofu Chiedzo
- Mukherjee Sandeep
- Mulherin Diarmuid
- Muller-Ladner Ulf
- Muthana Munitta
- Muthana Munitta
- Nadesalingam Kavitha
- Nandagudi Anupama
- Nandagudi Anupama
- Narayan Nehal
- Naredo Esperanza
- Nash Peter
- Navarro-Blasco Francisco
- Naylor Amy
- Nelson P. N.
- Nesbitt A.
- Neumann Elena
- Nevill A.
- Ng Nora
- Nightingale Peter
- Nikiphorou Elena
- Nikiphorou Elena
- Nikiphorou Elena
- Nisar Mohamed
- Nisar Mohamed
- Nuki George
- Nurmohamed Michael T.
- Nusslein Hubert
- O'Brien Anne
- O'Dowd Emma
- Ostergaard Mikkel
- Ostlere Lucy
- Ottery Faith D.
- Packham Jonathan
- Pang Hok
- Patel Priya
- Patel Salil
- Patel Sanjeev
- Paul Anupam
- Pavelka Karel
- Pendleton Adrian
- Penn Henry
- Perry Elizabeth
- Peter Hans-Hartmut
- Pitts Laura
- Pitzalis Costantino
- Pitzalis Costantino
- Platt Phil
- Platt Philip N.
- Poncet Coralie
- Poole Kenneth E.
- Poore Sophie
- Pratt Arthur
- Price Elizabeth
- Price Tom
- Prouse Peter J.
- Pugh Mark
- Pyne Dev
- Quin John
- Raftery Graham
- Rahmeh Fouz
- Rainer Franz
- Rajagopal Vivek
- Ramachandran Nair Jagdish
- Rauch Christiane
- Ravindran Vinod
- Ray David W.
- Rayner Lauren
- Raza Karim
- Reddy Venkat
- Rees Frances
- Reynolds Gary
- Reynolds Timothy D.
- Richards Selwyn
- Richardson Jane
- Riches Philip
- Robinson Helena
- Rocher Vidalba
- Roddy Edward
- Roden D.
- Roncaroli Frederico
- Rose Diana
- Round Gemma
- Roy Matthew
- Rubbert-Roth Andrea
- Rylance P. B.
- Rynne Martin
- Samarawickrama Amanda
- Samborski W.
- Samson Kay
- Sandoo Aamer
- Saravanan Vadivelu
- Sargeant Ify
- Sasso Eric H.
- Sathi Nav
- Sathi Nav
- Scali Juan J.
- Schiff Michael
- Schiff Michael H.
- Scott David L.
- Scott David L.
- Scott David L.
- Scott David L.
- Scott David L.
- Scott Ian C.
- Scott Ian C.
- Scott Ian C.
- Scott Nicola
- Sebba Anthony
- Sebba Anthony
- Seth Rakhi
- Shah Preeti
- Sharif Mohammed I.
- Shaw M.
- Sheeran Tom
- Shingler Wendy
- Shingler Wendy
- Simpson Carol
- Singh Animesh
- Singh Deepwant
- Singhal Saket
- Skaparis Yiannis
- Skibinska Malgorzata
- Smart Devi
- Smolen Josef
- Smolen Josef
- Sokoll Katharina
- Solymossy Csilla
- Stach C.
- Stannett Peter
- Stavropoulos Kalinoglou Antonios
- Stavropoulos-Kalinoglou Antonios
- Steer Sophia
- Stevens Richard
- Stone Millicent A.
- Symmons Deborah
- Symmons Deborah
- Symmons Deborah
- Symmons Deborah
- Symmons Deborah P.
- Syngle Ashit
- Taggart Allister
- Taylor Peter
- Telfer Scott
- Terpstra I.
- Thompson Ben
- Thompson Paul W.
- Thompson Robert N.
- Thomson Janet
- Tierney Ann
- Treece Graham M.
- Tugnet N.
- Turmezei Thomas D.
- Tweedie Fiona
- Unnebrink Kristina
- Vagadia Vipul
- van der Heijde Desiree
- Van Holder Karina
- van Vollenhoven Ronald F.
- van Vollenhoven Ronald F.
- Veale Douglas
- Veitch A. M.
- Veldhuijzen van Zanten Jet J.
- Veldhuijzen van Zanten Jet J.
- Verma Inderjeet
- Vernon Emma
- Verstappen Suzanne
- Verstappen Suzanne M.
- Vincent Tonia
- Vital Edward M.
- Vittecoq Olivier
- Vohra Kanchan
- Wakefield Richard
- Walker-Bone Karen E.
- Walsh David
- Walsh Maeve
- Ward Lorna
- Warner Alexander J.
- Watson Kath
- Watson Kath D.
- Wearn Koh Li
- Weinblatt Michael E.
- Weinblatt Michael E.
- Weinblatt Michael E.
- Weinblatt Michael E.
- Wernham Aaron
- Westhovens Rene
- Westlake Sarah L.
- White Marie
- Wig Surabhi
- Williams Debbie
- Williams Francis
- Williams Peter
- Williams S.
- Williamson Lyn
- Wilson Anthony G.
- Wilson Gerry
- Wilson Hilary
- Wolber Lisa
- Wolf D.
- Wolfson Marsha
- Woodburn James
- Woodhead Felix A.
- Woodhead Felix A.
- Woon Kam Ngar
- Worsnop Fiona
- Wray Maria
- Wright Gary
- Wykes Til
- Yood Robert
- Young Adam
- Young Adam
- Young Adam
- Young Adam
- Zimmermann Birgit
- Publication venue
- Publication date
- 02/08/2017
- Field of study
Background: Thoracic aortic aneurysms (TAA) and dissections are not uncommon causes of sudden death in young adults. Loeys-Dietz syndrome (LDS) is a rare, recently described, autosomal dominant, connective tissue disease characterized by aggressive arterial aneurysms, resulting from mutations in the transforming growth factor beta (TGFÎČ) receptor genes TGFBR1 and TGFBR2. Mean age at death is 26.1 years, most often due to aortic dissection. We report an unusually late presentation of LDS, diagnosed following elective surgery in a female with a long history of joint hypermobility. Methods: A 51-year-old Caucasian lady complained of chest pain and headache following a dural leak from spinal anaesthesia for an elective ankle arthroscopy. CT scan and echocardiography demonstrated a dilated aortic root and significant aortic regurgitation. MRA demonstrated aortic tortuosity, an infrarenal aortic aneurysm and aneurysms in the left renal and right internal mammary arteries. She underwent aortic root repair and aortic valve replacement. She had a background of long-standing joint pains secondary to hypermobility, easy bruising, unusual fracture susceptibility and mild bronchiectasis. She had one healthy child age 32, after which she suffered a uterine prolapse. Examination revealed mild Marfanoid features. Uvula, skin and ophthalmological examination was normal. Results: Fibrillin-1 testing for Marfan syndrome (MFS) was negative. Detection of a c.1270G > C (p.Gly424Arg) TGFBR2 mutation confirmed the diagnosis of LDS. Losartan was started for vascular protection. Conclusions: LDS is a severe inherited vasculopathy that usually presents in childhood. It is characterized by aortic root dilatation and ascending aneurysms. There is a higher risk of aortic dissection compared with MFS. Clinical features overlap with MFS and Ehlers Danlos syndrome Type IV, but differentiating dysmorphogenic features include ocular hypertelorism, bifid uvula and cleft palate. Echocardiography and MRA or CT scanning from head to pelvis is recommended to establish the extent of vascular involvement. Management involves early surgical intervention, including early valve-sparing aortic root replacement, genetic counselling and close monitoring in pregnancy. Despite being caused by loss of function mutations in either TGFÎČ receptor, paradoxical activation of TGFÎČ signalling is seen, suggesting that TGFÎČ antagonism may confer disease modifying effects similar to those observed in MFS. TGFÎČ antagonism can be achieved with angiotensin antagonists, such as Losartan, which is able to delay aortic aneurysm development in preclinical models and in patients with MFS. Our case emphasizes the importance of timely recognition of vasculopathy syndromes in patients with hypermobility and the need for early surgical intervention. It also highlights their heterogeneity and the potential for late presentation. Disclosures: The authors have declared no conflicts of interes
IMPACT-Global Hip Fracture Audit: Nosocomial infection, risk prediction and prognostication, minimum reporting standards and global collaborative audit. Lessons from an international multicentre study of 7,090 patients conducted in 14 nations during the COVID-19 pandemic
- Author
- Abdul-Jabar Hani
- Abu-Rajab Rashid
- Abugarja Ahmed
- Adam Karen
- Aguado HernĂĄndez HĂ©ctor J.
- Améstica Lazcano Gedeón
- Anderson Sarah
- Ansar Mahmood
- Antrobus Jonathan
- AragĂłn Achig Esteban Javier
- Archunan Maheswaran
- Arrieta Salinas Mirentxu
- Ashford-Wilson Sarah
- Assens Gibert Cristina
- Athanasopoulou Katerina
- Awadelkarim Mohamed
- Baird Stuart
- Bajada Stefan
- Balakrishnan Shobana
- Balasubramanian Sathishkumar
- Ballantyne James A.
- Barkham Benjamin
- Barmpagianni Christina
- Barres-Carsi Mariano
- Barrett Sarah
- Baskaran Dinnish
- Bell Jean
- Bell Katrina
- Bell Stuart
- Bellelli Giuseppe
- Benchimol Javier Alberto
- Boietti Bruno Rafael
- Boswell Sally
- Braile Adriano
- Brennan Caitlin
- Brent Louise
- Brooke Ben
- Bruno Gaetano
- Burahee Abdus
- Burns Shirley
- BĂĄrcena Goitiandia Leopoldo
- CalabrĂČ Giampiero
- Campbell Lucy
- Carabelli Guido Sebastian
- Carnegie Carol
- Carretero Cristobal Guillermo
- Caruana Ethan
- Cassinello Ogea M. a ConcepciĂłn
- Castellanos Robles Juan
- Castillon Pablo
- Cecere Antonio Benedetto
- Chakrabarti Anil
- Chen Ping
- Clarke Jon V.
- Clement Nicholas D.
- Collins Grace
- Corrales Cardenal Jorge E.
- Corsi Maurizio
- Craxford Simon
- Crooks Melissa
- Cuarental-GarcĂa Javier
- Cuthbert Rory
- CĂłzar Adelantado Gara MarĂa
- Dall Graham
- Daskalakis Ioannis
- De Cicco Annalisa
- Demaria Pablo
- Dereix John
- Diana de la Fuente de Dios
- Dinamarca Montecinos José Luis
- Do Le Ha Phuong
- Donoso Coppa Juan Pablo
- Drosos Georgios
- Duckworth Andrew D.
- Duffy Andrew
- DĂaz JimĂ©nez Julian
- East Jamie
- Eastwood Deborah
- Elbahari Hassan
- Elias de Molins Peña Carmen
- Elmamoun Mamoun
- Emmerson Ben
- Escobar SĂĄnchez Daniel
- Faimali Martina
- Farrow Luke
- FarrĂ©-MercadĂ© Maria VictĂČria
- Fayez Almari
- Fell Adam
- Fenner Christopher
- Ferguson David
- Finlayson Louise
- Flores GĂłmez Aldo
- Freeman Nicholas
- French Jonathan
- Gabardo Calvo Santiago
- Gagliardo Nicola
- Garcia Albiñana Joan
- GarcĂa Cruz Guillermo
- GarcĂa de CortĂĄzar AntolĂn Unai
- GarcĂa Virto Virginia
- Gealy Sophie
- Gil Caballero Sandra Marcela
- Gill Moneet
- GonzĂĄlez GonzĂĄlez MarĂa Soledad
- Gopireddy Rajesh
- Guntley Diane
- Gurung Binay
- GuzmĂĄn Rosales Guadalupe
- Haddad Nedaa
- Hafeez Mahum
- Hall Andrew J.
- Haller Petra
- Halligan Emer
- Hamid Hytham K. S.
- Hardie John
- Hawker Imogen
- Helal Amr
- Herrera Cruz Mariana
- Herreros Ruiz-Valdepeñas Ruben
- Horton James
- Howells Sean
- Howieson Alan
- Hughes Luke
- Hurtado Ortega Ana
- Huxley Peter
- HĂŒnicken Torrez Flavia Lorena
- Ilahi Nida
- Iliadis Alexis
- Inman Dominic
- Jadhao Piyush
- Jandoo Rajan
- Jawad Lucy
- Jayatilaka Malwattage Lara Tania
- Jenkins Paul J.
- Jeyapalan Rathan
- Johansen Antony
- Johnson David
- Johnston Andrew
- Joseph Sarah
- Kapoor Siddhant
- Karagiannidis Georgios
- Karanam Krishna Saga
- Kattakayam Freddy
- Konarski Alastair
- Kontakis Georgios
- Labrador HernĂĄndez Gregorio
- Lancaster Victoria
- Landi Giovanni
- Le Brian
- Liew Ignatius
- Logishetty Kartik
- Lopez Marquez Andrew Carlomaria Daniel
- Lopez Judit
- Lum Joann
- MacLullich Alasdair MJ.
- Macpherson Gavin J.
- Madan Suvira
- Mahroof Sabreena
- Malik-Tabassum Khalid
- Mallina Ravi
- Maqsood Afnan
- Marson Ben
- Martin Legorburo M José
- Martin-Perez Encarna
- Martinez Martin Javier
- MartĂnez JimĂ©nez Tania
- Mayne Alistair
- Mayor Amy
- McAlinden Gavan
- McDonald Lorna
- McIntyre Joshua
- McKay Pamela
- McKean Greg
- McLean Lucille
- McShane Heather
- Medici Antonio
- Meeke Chelsea
- Meldrum Evonne
- Mendez Mijail
- Mercer Scott
- Merino Perez Josu
- Mesa-LamprĂ© MarĂa-Pilar
- Mighton Shuna
- Milne Kirsty
- Mohamed Yaseen Muhammed
- Moppett Iain
- Mora Jesus
- Morales-Zumel Sira
- Moreno Fenoll Irene Blanca
- Mousa Adham
- Murray Alastair W.
- Murray Elspeth V.
- Nair Radhika
- Neary Fiona
- Negri Giacomo
- Negus Oliver
- Newham-Harvey Fiona
- Ng Nigel
- Nightingale Jess
- Noor Mohamed Anver Sumiya
- Nunag Perrico
- O'Hare Matthew
- Ojeda-Thies Cristina
- Ollivere Ben
- Ortés Gómez Raquel
- Owens AnneMarie
- Page Siobhan
- Palloni Valentina
- Panagiotopoulos Andreas
- Panagiotopoulos Elias
- Panesar Paul
- Papadopoulos Antonios
- Pareja Sierra Teresa
- Park Chang
- Parwaiz Hammad
- Paterson-Byrne Paul
- Patton Sam
- Pearce Jack
- Pellegrino Achille
- Pezzella Raffaele
- Phadnis Ashish
- Pinder Charlotte
- Piper Danielle
- Porter Marina
- Powell-Bowns Matilda
- Prieto MartĂn RocĂo
- Probert Annabel
- PĂšrez Cuellar Arturo
- Ramesh Ashwanth
- RamĂrez de Arellano Manuel Vicente MejĂa
- Renton Duncan
- Rickman Stephen
- Robertson Alastair
- Roche Albero Adrian
- Rodrigo Verguizas José Alberto
- RodrĂguez Couso Myriam
- Rooney Joanna
- Saldaña-DĂaz Andres
- Santulli Adriano
- Sanz PĂ©rez Marta Isabel
- Sarraf Khaled M.
- Scarsbrook Christine
- Scott Chloe E. H.
- Scott Jennifer
- Shah Sachi
- Sharaf Sharief
- Sharma Sidharth
- Shirley Denise
- Siano Antonio
- Simpson James
- Singh Abhinav
- Singh Amit
- Sinnett Tim
- Sisodia Gurudatt
- Smith Philomena
- Sophena Bert Eugenia
- Spyridon Papagiannis
- Steel Michael
- Stewart Avril
- Stewart Claire
- Sugand Kapil
- Sullivan Niall
- Sweeting Lauren
- Symes Michael
- SĂĄez-LĂłpez Pilar
- Tan Dylan Jun Hao
- Tancredi Francesco
- Tatani Irini
- Thomas Philip
- Thomson Fraser
- Toner Niamh S.
- Tong Anna
- Toro Antonio
- Toro Giuseppe
- Tosounidis Theodoros
- Tottas Stylianos
- Trinidad Leo Andrea
- Tucker Damien
- Vemulapalli Krishna
- Ventura Garces Diego
- Vernon Olivia Katherine
- Viveros Garcia Juan Carlos
- Ward Alex
- Ward Kirsty
- Watson Kate
- Weerasuriya Thisara
- White Tim O.
- Wickramanayake Udara
- Wilkinson Hannah
- Windley Joseph
- Wood Janet
- Wynell-Mayow William
- Zatti Giovanni
- Zeiton Moez
- ZurrĂłn Lobato Miriam
- Publication venue
- 'Elsevier BV'
- Publication date
- 01/01/2022
- Field of study
Finishing the euchromatic sequence of the human genome
- Author
- . Haifeng
- . Magner
- . Yin
- Abbott Scott
- Abbott-Ozersky Amanda
- Abdellah Zahra
- Abouelleil Amr
- Abrajano Anne
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- Hitchens Matthew Edward
- Ho Issac
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- Kong Yi
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- Kosiura Anna
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- Kovar Christie L.
- Krawczyk Marie-Claude
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- Kremmidiotis Gabriel
- Krogh Anders
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- Kruchowski Scott S.
- Kube Michael
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- Lowenstein Michael G.
- Lowry Stephen
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- Lucier Raymond L.
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- Madabhushi Ramki
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- Xue Rui
- Yada Tetsushi
- Yadav Shailendra
- Yakub Syed
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- Yamamoto Yuko
- Yamashita Yasue
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- Yang Hao
- Yang Huanming
- Yang Huanming
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- Yang Shudong
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- Yao Zhijian
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- Ye Chen
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- Yun Rui
- Zainoun Joanne
- Zembeck Lisa
- Zeng Yixin
- Zhai Dong
- Zhan Guoping
- Zhang Bo
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- Zhang Fengmei
- Zhang Guangyu
- Zhang Guohua
- Zhang Guohua
- Zhang Haiqing
- Zhang Haiqing
- Zhang Haiqing
- Zhang Hongbo
- Zhang Hongbo
- Zhang Jingjing
- Zhang Jingjing
- Zhang Jingkun
- Zhang Jiuchun
- Zhang Jiuchun
- Zhang Lanzhi
- Zhang Li
- Zhang Li
- Zhang Meihua
- Zhang Meng
- Zhang Ming
- Zhang Qing
- Zhang Ruhua
- Zhang Shaojie
- Zhang Tiezhen
- Zhang Wei
- Zhang Wei
- Zhang Xianglin
- Zhang Xianglin
- Zhang Xiaoliang
- Zhang Xiuqing
- Zhang Yan
- Zhang Yi
- Zhang Yilin
- Zhang Yilin
- Zhang Ying
- Zhang Yuansen
- Zhang Yuzhi
- Zhang Zhengdong
- Zhao Hongmei
- Zhao Lijian
- Zhao Shenru
- Zhao Zhijing
- Zhen Zhicheng
- Zheng Haibo
- Zhong Ming
- Zhou Carol
- Zhou Haixia
- Zhou Jianling
- Zhou Nannan
- Zhou Xinfeng
- Zhou Yan
- Zhou Yang
- Zhou Yi
- Zhu Bingying
- Zhu Bofeng
- Zhu Fenghua
- Zhu Genfeng
- Zhu Genfeng
- Zhu Miao
- Zhu Ning
- Zhu Yongge
- Zhu Zhen
- Zhuang Shitao
- Zierten Deborah
- Zimmer Andrew
- Zody Michael C.
- Zollo Massimo
- Zorrilla Sara E.
- Zuo Lin
- Publication venue
- LSU Digital Commons
- Publication date
- 21/10/2004
- Field of study
The sequence of the human genome encodes the genetic instructions for human physiology, as well as rich information about human evolution. In 2001, the International Human Genome Sequencing Consortium reported a draft sequence of the euchromatic portion of the human genome. Since then, the international collaboration has worked to convert this draft into a genome sequence with high accuracy and nearly complete coverage. Here, we report the result of this finishing process. The current genome sequence (Build 35) contains 2.85 billion nucleotides interrupted by only 341 gaps. It covers âŒ99% of the euchromatic genome and is accurate to an error rate of âŒ1 event per 100,000 bases. Many of the remaining euchromatic gaps are associated with segmental duplications and will require focused work with new methods. The near-complete sequence, the first for a vertebrate, greatly improves the precision of biological analyses of the human genome including studies of gene number, birth and death. Notably, the human enome seems to encode only 20,000-25,000 protein-coding genes. The genome sequence reported here should serve as a firm foundation for biomedical research in the decades ahead
Genetic mechanisms of critical illness in COVID-19.
- Author
- A A Roger Thompson
- A Abraheem
- A Agasou
- A Ahmed
- A Ali
- A Allan
- A Altabaibeh
- A Alvaro
- A Aspinwall
- A Ayers
- A Bamford
- A Barron
- A Bashyal
- A Bellini
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- A Botello
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- A Brown
- A Butler
- A Campbell
- A Carter
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- A Cowton
- A Cowton
- A Cox
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- A Dance
- A Daniel
- A Daniels
- A Dela Rosa
- A Drummond
- A Durie
- A E Heron
- A Easthope
- A Easthope
- A Evans
- A Fofano
- A Gales
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- A Gherman
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- A Nicholson
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- Openshaw Peter J M
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- Porteous David J
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- Tullio Trotta
- Turtle Lance
- U Poultney
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- V Irvine
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- V Linnett
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- V Turner
- V Wagstaff
- V Waugh
- Valentina Anemoli
- Vanessa Sancho-Shimizu
- Victoria Shaw
- Vitart Veronique
- W Harrison
- W Khaliq
- W Khaliq
- W McCormick
- W Woodyatt
- Walker Susan
- Walsh Timothy
- Wang Bo
- Wei Shen Lim
- Wendy S Barclay
- William A Paxton
- William Greenhalf
- Wilson James F
- Wrobel Nicola
- Wu Yang
- X Qiu
- Y Baird
- Y Choudhury
- Y Hussain
- Y Jackson
- Y Thirlwall
- Yang Jian
- Yang Zhijian
- Z Alldis
- Z Belagodu
- Z Bradshaw
- Z Coton
- Z Daly
- Z Farzad
- Z Fernandez
- Z Garland
- Z Maqsood
- Z Omar
- Z Prime
- Z Scott
- Zechner Marie
- Zhai Ranran
- Zheng Chenqing
- Publication venue
- Nature
- Publication date
- 01/01/2020
- Field of study
Host-mediated lung inflammation is present1, and drives mortality2, in the critical illness caused by coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Host genetic variants associated with critical illness may identify mechanistic targets for therapeutic development3. Here we report the results of the GenOMICC (Genetics Of Mortality In Critical Care) genome-wide association study in 2,244 critically ill patients with COVID-19 from 208 UK intensive care units. We have identified and replicated the following new genome-wide significant associations: on chromosome 12q24.13 (rs10735079, PÂ =Â 1.65Â ĂÂ 10-8) in a gene cluster that encodes antiviral restriction enzyme activators (OAS1, OAS2 and OAS3); on chromosome 19p13.2 (rs74956615, PÂ =Â 2.3Â ĂÂ 10-8) near the gene that encodes tyrosine kinase 2 (TYK2); on chromosome 19p13.3 (rs2109069, PÂ =Â 3.98Â ĂÂ Â 10-12) within the gene that encodes dipeptidyl peptidase 9 (DPP9); and on chromosome 21q22.1 (rs2236757, PÂ =Â 4.99Â ĂÂ 10-8) in the interferon receptor gene IFNAR2. We identified potential targets for repurposing of licensed medications: using Mendelian randomization, we found evidence that low expression of IFNAR2, or high expression of TYK2, are associated with life-threatening disease; and transcriptome-wide association in lung tissue revealed that high expression of the monocyte-macrophage chemotactic receptor CCR2 is associated with severe COVID-19. Our results identify robust genetic signals relating to key host antiviral defence mechanisms and mediators of inflammatory organ damage in COVID-19. Both mechanisms may be amenable to targeted treatment with existing drugs. However, large-scale randomized clinical trials will be essential before any change to clinical practice
Large expert-curated database for benchmarking document similarity detection in biomedical literature search
- Author
- Aanei Carmen M.
- Abid Muhammad B.
- Abramowitz Matthew K.
- Abu-Zaid Ahmed
- Adamo Vincenzo
- Adeyemo Adebolajo A.
- Afnan Masoud
- Agarabi Cyrus
- Aggelidou Maria
- Ahmad Haroon
- Ahmad Rafi
- Aizat Wan M.
- Ajani Penelope A.
- Akinwumi Sayo A.
- Al-Farha Abd A.
- Al-Lawama Manar
- Al-Owaifeer Adi M.
- Al-Riyami Arwa Z.
- Alanio Alexandre
- Alaux Cedric
- Albery Gregory F.
- Albiol Joan
- Albrecht Dirk R.
- Albuquerque Lucia G.
- Alhowimel Ahmed
- Ali Junaid
- Alimba C.G.
- Allardyce Judith
- Almeida Gabriel M.F.
- Alonso-Caneiro David
- Alper Ozgul M.
- Alshehri Mansour
- Alsuhaibani Mohammed
- Alzghari Saeed K.
- Amer Said E.D.R.
- Amir Shimon
- Amiya Eisuke
- Ammerman Brooke A.
- Amorim Rogerio M.
- An Qianli
- Anazodo Udunna C.
- Andersen Stig U.
- Andersen Vibeke
- Angus Kathryn
- Anikin Andrey
- Aplin John D.
- Argyropoulos Christos
- Armitage Charles
- Asaduzzaman Muhammad
- Asady Hadi
- Ascher David B.
- Ashry Mohamed
- Asmann Yan W.
- Assaeed Abdulaziz M.
- Atack John M.
- Atanasov Atanas G.
- Atchison David A.
- Atkins Gerald J.
- Atlas Lauren
- Ato Dai
- Avery Simon V.
- Avillach Paul
- Azubuike Samuel O.
- Baade Peter D.
- Bach-Mortensen Anders
- Backman Lars
- Badie Christophe
- Bae Taeok
- Bagloee Saeed Asadi
- Bai Xiaoyong
- Baier Dirk
- Bail Kasia
- Baines Rebecca L.
- Baker Chris I.
- Bakkach Joaira
- Baldi Alfonso
- Ball Elizabeth
- Ballantyne Maghan
- Baltiansky Lior
- Ban Bo
- Bannon Ross
- Bansal Abhisheka
- Bar Ido
- Bardot Olivier
- Barnett Adrian G.
- Barraud Pierre
- Bartas Martin
- Basharat Zarrin
- Basner Mathias
- Bathelt Joe
- Batra Jyotsna
- Baumert Philipp
- Bazanova O.M.
- Beale Andrew
- Beck Charles R.
- Beck Jill
- Becker Daniel
- Beddoe Travis
- Belachew Kiflemariam Y.
- Bell Melanie L.
- Ben-Nafa Walid
- Benezeth Yannick
- Bengtsson-Palme Johan
- Benkeser David
- Berbesque Colette
- Berezikov Eugene
- Bergsland Niels
- Berners-Price Sue
- Bernhardt Peter
- Bernier Meghan L.
- Berrevoet Frederik
- Berry Edward
- Berthold Maximilian
- Bessa Theolis B.
- Beyene Tariku J.
- Bhardwaj Vivek
- Biedermann Peter H.W.
- Bijleveld Erik
- Billington Craig
- Binder Karin
- Birch John
- Bittner Florian
- Bitzer Michael
- Black Emma
- Blakely Randy D.
- Blanchard Adam M.
- Blancher Antoine
- Blanck Oliver
- Bland Nicholas S.
- Blankstein Ron
- Blaskovich Mark A.T.
- Bleackley Mark
- Blombach Fabian
- Blum Robert
- Boah Michael
- Boakye Dominic W.
- Bodagh Neil
- Boehme Karen A.
- Boelaert Marleen
- Bogdanos Dimitrios
- Bonatsos Vasileios
- Bonvin A.M.J.J.
- Boon Michele H.
- Borges Paulo
- Bosch Carles
- Bosch Oliver
- Bouboulis George
- Boudreau Shellie A.
- Bourgoin Thierry
- Bourke Emer
- Bouvard Daniel
- Boykin Laura M.
- Br\ufchl Albert
- Bradley Graeme
- Bradshaw William
- Bramoweth Adam D.
- Brand Thomas
- Braubach Oliver
- Braun Daniel
- Braun R. J.
- Brenneisen Peter
- Bridges Kristina M.
- Bromfield Elizabeth
- Brooks Anastasia
- Brown James A.L.
- Brown Joshua
- Brown Peter
- Browngardt Christopher
- Brownlie Jeremy
- Brox-Ponce Josue
- Brunetti Arturo
- Bukowy-Bieryllo Zuzanna
- Bul Kim C.M.
- Bull James A.
- Bullen Benjamin
- Burt Austin
- Burton Kathryn J.
- Bush Stephen J.
- Butkowski Eugene G.
- Butler Lisa M.
- Byrareddy Siddappa N.
- Byrne Hugh J.
- Cabantous Stephanie
- Cai Yufeng
- Calabr\uf2 Giovanna E.
- Calatayud Sara
- Callahan Tiffany J.
- Campana Luca G.
- Campbell Matthew
- Candal Eva
- Canham Colin D.
- Cao Bing
- Cao Zanxia
- Cao Zehong
- Cardoso Pedro
- Carlson Kimberly
- Carninci Piero
- Carroll Grace
- Carter Dee
- Carvajal Richard
- Cascella Marco
- Casillas S\uf2nia
- Castelvetro Valter
- Caswell Patrick T.
- Catry Thibault
- Cavalli Giacomo
- Cernava Tomislav
- Cerovsky Vaclav
- Ch\ue1vez-Fumagalli Miguel A.
- Chacko George
- Chagoyen Monica
- Chakraborty Sayan
- Chalmers Kelsey
- Chan Sherwin S.
- Chandrasekaran Arun R.
- Chang Shun C.
- Chang Wei
- Chao Fengqing
- Chao Jie
- Charrier Elisabeth E.
- Chatterjee Pranab
- Chatzitheochari Stella
- Che Zhengping
- Chen Andrew T.Y.
- Chen Branson
- Chen Chang-Er
- Chen Chang-Shi
- Chen Dong F.
- Chen Haimin
- Chen Hao
- Chen He
- Chen Huaming
- Chen Hui
- Chen Jui-Tung
- Chen Liming
- Chen Xiaoyin
- Chen Xin
- Chen Yi-Chun
- Chen Yinglong
- Chen Youning
- Chen Yu-Chih
- Chen Zhao
- Cheng Changxiu
- Cheng Jianlin
- Cheng Shuiqin
- Chenguang [NO FIRST NAME IN SCOPUS]
- Cheung Johnny T.K.
- Chhatriwalla Adnan K.
- Chikowe Ibrahim
- Chinapaw Mai
- Chinopoulos Christos
- Cho William C.S.
- Choi Jane R.
- Choi Youngrok
- Chong Lillian
- Chowdhury Debashish
- Chowdhury Mohiuddin A.K.
- Christensen Martin R.
- Christoffersen Tore
- Chuang Trees-Juen
- Chung Hee-Jung
- Chwalibog Andre
- Ciresi A.
- Cobine Paul A.
- Cockcroft Shamshad
- Coelho Luis P.
- Colella Vito
- Collevatti Rosane G.
- Comel Jo\ue3o C.
- Conesa Ana
- Conway Aaron
- Cook Penny A.
- Cooke Robert S.C.
- Cooper David N.
- Cooper Jeffrey
- Coqueret Olivier
- Corea Enoka M.
- Cornejo Diego A.V.
- Cosacak Mehmet I.
- Cosse Cyril
- Costa Antonio
- Costa Bruno M.
- Costa Elisio
- Costa Vincent D.
- Cottini Marzia
- Coupland Carol
- Covington Natalie V.
- Crawford Stephanie Y.
- Cruz Aparecido D.
- Cu\uedv P\ue1raic O.
- Cuenda Ana
- Cui Huijuan
- Cui Qiang
- Cui Yanru
- Culver David C.
- Cunningham Catriona
- Cuypers Maarten
- Cyr Normand
- D\u27Angiulli Amedeo
- Dahms Tanya E.S.
- Dai Zhanwu
- Daigle France
- Dalgleish Raymond
- Dalrymple Brian P.
- Danchin Antoine
- Danielsen H\ue5vard E.
- Dao Myriam
- Darras S\ue9bastien
- Dauga Delphine
- Daulatabad Swapna V.
- Davidson Sean M.
- Day David A.
- de Keersmaecker Kim
- de Leeuw Frank-Erik
- de Maio Nicola
- Dean Lorraine T.
- Debrabant Birgit
- Degirmenci Volkan
- Del Tredici Andria L.
- Delahay Robin M.
- Delarocque Julien
- Demaison Luc
- Deng Zaian
- Denzel Martin S.
- Deschodt Mieke
- Devkota Hari P.
- Devkota Kiran
- Devos Lucie
- Devriendt Koenraad
- Dhar Aurup R.
- Dhariwal Raman
- Dhaval [NO FIRST NAME IN SCOPUS]
- Diao Jiajie
- Ding Jiandong
- Ding Ke-Feng
- Dings Ruud P.M.
- Diodato Daria
- Diouf Barthelemy
- Dixon Ray
- Dlamini S.V.
- Doan Lisa V.
- Dogan Yunus
- Domingues Helena S.
- Dong Kexian
- Dong X.C.
- Dong Zheng
- Donner Claudio F.
- Dono Marcos
- Doxey Andrew C.
- Dressick Walter
- Drevon Christian A.
- Dreyer Niklas
- Duan Huiling
- Ducho Christian
- Ducommun Bernard
- Dudley Kevin J.
- Duffey Maelle
- Dufies Maeva
- Duijf Pascal H.G.
- Dumaz Nicolas
- Dutt Avik
- Dwarakanath Bilikere S.
- Ebell Mark H.
- Echeverr\ueda Natalia
- Ecke Thorsten
- Eckweiler Denitsa
- Eerola Tuomas
- Effiong Andem
- Egea Luis G.
- Ehret Felix
- Eisenhardt Steffen
- Eixarch Elisenda
- Ekstrand Chelsea
- El-Adawy Hosny
- El-Esawi Mohamed A.
- El-Said Mohammed
- Elewa Yaser H.A.
- Elkum Naser
- Emmrich Julius V.
- Engel Michael S.
- Engel Nadja
- Epp Trevor
- Erickson Timothy B.
- Esfahlani Shabnam S.
- Eskelinen Eeva-Liisa
- Eskew Evan A.
- Esnakula Ashwini K.
- Eustace Alex J.
- Evangelou Evangelos
- Fairhead Michael
- Falk Sebastian
- Fallah Mazyar
- Falter-Wagner Christine M.
- Fan Dongsheng
- Fan Xiao
- Farber Debora B.
- Fardet Tanguy
- Farhoudi Ramin
- Faruk Mohammed
- Faville Marty J.
- Faye Martin
- Feghali Karine A.
- Feifei Shi
- Fejzo Marlena S.
- Feleke Berhanu E.
- Ferguson Trevor S.
- Fernandez-Fernandez Beatriz
- Fernandez-Triana Jose
- Festa Fernanda
- Feteira Antonio
- Feurer Thomas
- Feyerabend Frank
- Fierz Walter
- Filipp Fabian
- Flegel Willy A.
- Fleres Francesco
- Flood-Page Patrick
- Florio Tullio
- Foley Kieran G.
- Forano Evelyne
- Forsayeth John
- Foster Emma J.
- Foster Stephen
- Founou Luria L.
- Fox Simon A.
- Franks Steven J.
- Freitas Angela
- Frentiu Francesca D.
- Friebe Michael
- Frilander Mikko J.
- Fu Fan
- Fu Xinmiao
- Fujita Satoshi
- Furer Tzvi
- Furuta Saori
- Fuss Johannes
- Gabrielsen Mads
- Gadelkareem Rabea A.
- Gajda Maksymilian
- Galea Ian
- Galimov Evgeny
- Galluzzi Luca
- Gani Federica
- Ganpule Arvind P.
- Gao Jianzhao
- Gao Tian
- Gao Yibo
- Garc\ueda-Alix Antonio
- Garcia-Rivera Enid J.
- Garip Gulcan
- Gatchell Michael
- Gaullier Guillaume
- Gazdar Adi
- Gebremedhin [NO FIRST NAME IN SCOPUS]
- Gedye Kristene
- Gelfer Yael
- Gemmill Alison
- George Ronald B.
- Ghelardi Emilia
- Ghosh Sayantan
- Gianchecchi Elena
- Giganti Francesco
- Gill Martin R.
- Gilliham Matthew
- Giordano Maurizio
- Giunta Cecilia
- Gladue Douglas P.
- Gleason Joshua M.
- Gleeson Paul A.
- Gloyn Liz
- Gnasso Agostino
- Goarant Cyrille
- Gobet Ang\ue9lique
- Goggs Robert
- Gong Haipeng
- Gonz\ue1lezlez-Prendes Rayner
- Goodin Amie
- Goodyear Carl S.
- Gora Diop
- Gough Michael J.
- Gouil Quentin
- Govender Pragashnie
- Govinden Usha
- Goyal Ravinder
- Gr\ue9bert Th\ue9ophile
- Gr\ufcneberg Patrick
- Grabowski Piotr
- Graham Emily B.
- Graham Kathryn E.
- Grande-P\ue9rez Ana
- Graves Patricia M.
- Greene Garrett
- Greenwald Noah F.
- Greidanus Harm
- Greiff Victor
- Grey James
- Grice Darren
- Gridneva Zoya
- Grimm Dominik G.
- Groen Ewout J.N.
- Grothe Michel J.
- Gruber Jens
- Grunau Christoph
- Grundle D.S.
- Grybos Malgorzata
- Guerra-Mora Jos\ue9 R.
- Guerrero Fabricio
- Guignard L\ue9o
- Guisado J.L.
- Gumede Nicksy
- Gumulya Yosephine
- Guo Chengying
- Guo Xinyi
- Guo Yabin
- Gupta Himanshu
- Gurevich Vsevolod V.
- Gurney-Champion Oliver J.
- Gusev Oleg
- Guti\ue9rrez-Sacrist\ue1n Alba
- H\ufcttner Felix J.
- Habes Mohamad
- Hacker Elke
- Hackshaw Allan
- Haenssgen Marco J.
- Hage Steffen R.
- Hagen Guy
- Hahn Steven
- Hall Adam
- Hall Richard
- Haller Dagmar M.
- Hammerschmidt Sven
- Han Hyemin
- Han Jianwei
- Han Qian
- Han Renzhi
- Handfield Martin
- Hanson Jack
- Haore Gbaguidi
- Hapuarachchi Hapuarachchige C.
- Harder Timm
- Hardingham Jennifer E.
- Harper Paul
- Harrison Pille
- Hartmann Marcus D.
- Harvey David J.
- Hasler David
- Haston Scott
- He Shuonan
- Heck Michelle
- Heers Marcel
- Heffler Enrico
- Heijne Marloes
- Heinemann Stephanie
- Heinrich Michael
- Helanter\ue4 Heikki
- Herbelet Sandrine
- Hew Khe F.
- Higginbottom Daniel B.
- Higuchi Yohei
- Hilaire Cynthia St.
- Hilton Rachel
- Hiroi Noboru
- Hobbs Emma
- Hodzic Enisa
- Hoenner Xavier
- Hogg William E.
- Hogrebe Alexander
- Hojsgaard Diego
- Holgate Joan Y.
- Hone Andrew
- Hongoh Yuichi
- Honjo Ken
- Horbar Jeffrey
- Hori Hikaru
- Hu Guoku
- Hu Pingzhao
- Huang Ancheng
- Huang Guangqun
- Huang Zhengping
- Huber Heinz P.
- Huber Michael
- Hueso Luis E.
- Huirne Judith
- Hulse-Kemp Amanda M.
- Hunter Kylie E.
- Hurt Lisa
- Idborg Helena
- Ide Kazuki
- Ijzerman Adriaan P.
- Ikeo Kazuho
- Ikonomopoulou Maria P.
- Ingley Evan
- Iskander-Rizk Sophinese
- Iyer Lavanya M.
- J\ue9gousse Clara
- Jahan Yasmin
- Jakeman Philip M.
- James Ameh S.
- Janga Sarath C.
- Janzen Thijs
- Jayaraman Jayakumar
- Jean-Quartier Claire
- Jeltsch Albert
- Jensen Arne
- Jeon Sang-Min
- Jesus Carlos
- Jeurissen Patrick
- Jia Hong
- Jia Husen
- Jia Shuqin
- Jia Yangyang
- Jian Gao
- Jiang Fan
- Jiang Jianping
- Jiang Xingyu
- Jibb Lindsay A.
- Jin Yi
- Jo Daehyun
- Joel Emmanuel
- Joffroy Bastian
- Johnson Andrew M.
- Johnson Daniel M.
- Johnston Marie
- Jongen Stefan
- Jonscher Karen R.
- Jorens Philippe G.
- Jorgensen Jens O.L.
- Josse Claire
- Joubert Johan W.
- Jung Sin-Ho
- Junior Antonio M.
- Jurman Giuseppe
- Jutzeler Catherine
- Kabra Dhiraj
- Kahan Thomas
- Kaiser Stefan
- Kalatzis Panagiotis
- Kamagata Koji
- Kamboj Sunjeev K.
- Kambondo George
- Kamiya Haruyuki
- Kane Nolan C.
- Kang Yong-Kook
- Kanj Souha S.
- Karamanos Yannis
- Karim Masud
- Karmakar Chandan
- Karnati Priyanka
- Karp Natasha A.
- Karsay Kathrin
- Kasian Olga
- Kauppila Joonas H.
- Kaur Harsheen
- Kaya Cihan
- Kaye Linda K.
- Ke An
- Keitel Anne
- Kelly Daniel
- Kelly Ryan
- Kelly Sarah
- Kelly Shona
- Kempe Andreas
- Kenna Ralph
- Kennedy Jonathan
- Keown Jeremy R.
- Kersten Birgit
- Khalaf Roy A.
- Khalid Javaria M.
- Khan Murad M.
- Khatlani T.
- Kheir Fayez
- Khider Tarig
- Khoo Chin M.
- Khwaja Nyil
- Kichatova V.S.
- Kickert Rob
- Kidibule Peter E.
- Kieselmann Jennifer P.
- Kievit Rogier A.
- Kijanka Gregor S.
- Kim Hyeon J.
- Kim Yong-Min
- King Sarah R.B.
- Kinyanjui Timothy
- Kiraǧ N\ufckhet
- Kish J.K.
- Kitazawa Takeshi
- Kiyani Musa
- Klein Reinhild
- Klempnauer Karl-Heinz
- Kleppe Andreas
- Klump Hannes
- Kluz Tomasz
- Knox Paul
- Kobayashi Tatsuya
- Kobold Sebastian
- Koch Karl-Wilhelm
- Kohanbash Gary
- Kohls Gregor
- Kohonen-Corish Maija R.J.
- Koleva-Kolarova Rositsa G.
- Kong Xiangpeng
- Konkle-Parker Deborah
- Korpela Kalevi M.
- Kosanic Sasha
- Kostrikis Leondios G.
- Koutoukidis Dimitrios A.
- Kovesi Tom
- Kraiczy Peter
- Kramer Paul
- Kraschnewski Jennifer L.
- Kratz Harald
- Krause G\ufcnter
- Krebsbach Paul H.
- Kristensen S\uf8ren R.
- Kristiansson Erik
- Kueberuwa Gray
- Kugler Jan-Michael
- Kulkarni Ameya
- Kumar Addanki P.
- Kumar Dilip
- Kumar Gyanendra
- Kumar Narendra
- Kumar Nitin
- Kumari Prerna
- Kunimatsu Akira
- Kurdak Hatice
- Kurgan Lukasz
- Kurniawan Nicholas A.
- Kwon Young D.
- Labutin Dmitry
- Lachat Carl
- Lacy-Colson Jon
- Lagisz Malgorzata
- Lai Hei M.
- Laky Brenda
- Lalaouna David
- Lamberts Aniek
- Lammerding Jan
- Lange Matthias
- Lanza Giuseppe
- Larrosa Mar
- Laslett Andrew L.
- Latif Asam
- Lau Colleen L.
- Lauschke Volker M.
- Laverman Gozewijn D.
- Lazo-Langner Alejandro
- Le Thuc D.
- Leclair Elizabeth E.
- Leclercq Guy
- Lee Kyung-Woo
- Lee Ming-Yih
- Lee Moon-Soo
- Lee Senhong
- Leem Jung W.
- Leightley Daniel
- Leite Andreia
- Lercher Lukas
- Lewis James S.
- Li Bingling
- Li Genyuan
- Li Jian
- Li Jiansheng
- Li Jiuyong
- Li Maoteng
- Li Qingchun
- Li Tangliang
- Li Ying
- Li Yongzhe
- Li You
- Li Zhixiu
- Liang Dai
- Liang Huakang
- Liang Shide
- Liao Wei-Ting
- Liao Zheng-Yin
- Lidbury Brett A.
- Lieb Klaus
- Liehr Thomas
- Liew Alan W.C.
- Lim Chinten J.
- Lim Renly
- Lim Yau Y.
- Lima Luiz R.A.
- Lin Jessica
- Lin Li
- Lin Michael Z.
- Lindsey Merry L.
- Line Paul-Dag
- Ling Tong
- Linn Sabrina N.
- Litfin Thomas
- Liu Dengcai
- Liu Enwu
- Liu Fang
- Liu Fengbin
- Liu Haiyan
- Liu Hongde
- Liu Siqi
- Liu Xiaodong
- Liu Yu-Peng
- Liu Yuchen
- Liu Zhonghua
- Liusuo Wang
- Lizer J.
- Lloyd Vett K.
- Lo Te-Wen
- Lobreglio Giambattista
- Locci Emanuela
- Loft Nikolai D.
- Loidl Josef
- Lopez-Escamez Jose A.
- Lopez-Ruiz Francisco J.
- Lorenzen Johan
- Lorkowski Stefan
- Lovell Nigel H.
- Lowies Cher
- Lu Cheng
- Lu Hua
- Lu Jin-Jian
- Lu Qiang
- Lu Wei
- Lu Yao
- Lu Zhiyong
- Luengo Gustavo S.
- Lum Fok M.
- Lund Bjarte A.
- Lundh Lars-Gunnar
- Luo Hang
- Lussier Alexandre A.
- Luu Andreas M.
- Lygirou Vasiliki
- Lynch Iseult
- Lysy Philippe A.
- Lyu Ran
- Ma Chuang
- Ma Lan
- Ma Liping
- Ma Lisong
- Ma Ruiyan
- Ma Wujun
- Mabb Angela
- Machhi Jatin
- Mack Heather G.
- Mackey David A.
- Macleod Angus
- Macwan Isaac
- Madala Hanumantha R.
- Madani Nima
- Mahato Ajay K.
- Mahavadi Poornima
- Mahdavi S.R.
- Maher Pamela
- Maher Toby
- Mai Zhi-Ming
- Maibach Edward W.
- Maity Sankar N.
- Majeed Haroon
- Major Rupert W.
- Makowiecki Kalina
- Malgrange Brigitte
- Mali Samira
- Mallinson Daniel J.
- Mallis Panagiotis
- Mamoulakis Charalampos
- Mangoni Arduino A.
- Manke Thomas
- Manstead Antony S.R.
- Mantalaris Athanasios
- Mao Wenzhi
- Marchbank Kevin J.
- Margelyte Ruta
- Maria Caracausi
- Marinello Francesco
- Markonis Y.
- Marsal Jan
- Marschalek Rolf
- Marschall H. U.
- Marsili Luca
- Mart\uedn Carmen S.
- Martin Adam
- Martin Francis L.
- Martinez-Raga Jose
- Martinez-Salas Encarnacion
- Martinez-Sobrido Luis
- Martis Elvis
- Marvin-Dowle Katie
- Marzocchi Ugo
- Mason Leanda D.
- Mather Diane E.
- Mathieu Daniel
- Matsui Yoichi
- Mavoa Suzanne
- Maza Elie
- McCrum Christopher
- McCutcheon James E.
- McGarrigle Christine A.
- McKay Gareth J.
- McMillan Brian
- McMillan Nigel
- McWilliams Lorna
- Meads Catherine
- Medina Loreta
- Megersa Moa
- Mendes Caetano S.M.
- Menichetti Julia
- Mercieca-Bebber Rebecca
- Meresh Edwin
- Merideth Ben
- Merino-Plaza Maria J.
- Merlaen Britt
- Merrick B. Alex
- Meseko Clement
- Messina Rossella
- Metzger Dennis W.
- Meule Adrian
- Meunier Frederic A.
- Michaelis Martin
- Micheau Olivier
- Middelveen Marianne
- Miele Adriana E.
- Mier Pablo
- Mihara Hisaaki
- Miller Jack J.
- Min Rogier
- Minde David-Paul M.
- Minges Alexander
- Mintz Eric M.
- Miotla Pawel
- Mishra Anand K.
- Mishra Eleanor
- Mishra Virendra R.
- Mitchell Kate M.
- Mizukami Takuo
- Moal Iain
- Moalic Yann
- Mohapatra D.P.
- Mohebbi Alireza
- Molari Massimiliano
- Molleman Lucas
- Mondal Saiful R.
- Montagutelli Xavier
- Monteiro Antonia
- Montes Matthieu
- Moore Matthew D.
- Moores Carly
- Moran John V.
- Morcillo Esteban
- Morozov Sergey Y.
- Morrice Nicola
- Mort Matthew
- Moskalensky Alexander E.
- Moss W.N.
- Mota Jorge
- Moultos Othonas A.
- Moyer Robert
- Mozaheb Zahra
- Muhammad Junaid
- Mukherjee Maheswari
- Murai Noriyuki
- Murphy Denis J.
- Murphy Susan K.
- Murray Shauna A.
- Musinguzi Conrad
- Muth Thilo
- Muyaya Ley
- Naganawa Shinji
- Nagler Katja
- Nakayama Kazuhiko
- Nammi Srinivas
- Nandakumar Kutty S.
- Nandhakumar Amar
- Nanou Afroditi
- Naqash Amreen
- Narayan Edward
- Nasios Grigorios
- Natoli Roman M.
- Navaratnarajah [NO FIRST NAME IN SCOPUS]
- Navarin Nicol\uf2
- Negera Edessa
- Neumann Philipp-Alexander
- Ng Grace
- Ng Sheryl H.X.
- Nguyen Frederique
- Nguyen Joe T.
- Nguyen Thi T.H.
- Ni Duan
- Nicol Christine
- Nicoletti Rosario
- Nida [NO FIRST NAME IN SCOPUS]
- Nie Jiyun
- Nie Yingjiu
- Niehof Monika
- Niemeyer Frank
- Nilsen Erlend B.
- Nilsson Henrik
- Nixon Brett
- Nobile Clarissa J.
- Nolan Fiona
- Nolet Philippe
- Nord\ue9n Rickard
- Nordberg Ana
- Norris Adam D.
- Notcovich Shirli
- Nowicki Jessica P.
- Nwaiwu Ogueri
- O\u27Mahony Margaret
- O\u27Toole Ronan
- Obeidat Monther
- Ogami Koichi
- Oh Deog-Hwan
- Ohgami Robert S.
- Ohlsson Sophie
- Ohst Barnabas
- Ohtomo Toshihiko
- Olatunbosun Oluremi
- Oldenmenger Wendy H.
- Ollivier Quinn R.
- Olofsson Per
- Olova Nelly
- Olszewski Pawel
- Olumayede Emmanuel
- Onzima Robert
- Orme Mark W.
- Ortiz Alberto
- Osses Dani\uebl F.
- Oster Henrik
- Ostrikov Kostya
- Otto Siegmar
- Ou Jianhong
- Outeiro Tiago F.
- Ouyang Songying
- Owais Mohammed
- Pace-Asciak Pia
- Paganoni Sabrina
- Page Andrew
- Pallebage-Gamarallage Menuka
- Palm Christoph
- Palma Jose-Alberto
- Pan Chih-Long
- Pan Zihang
- Panthee Suresh
- Panwar Ajay
- Paradies Yin
- Parchi Piero
- Park Caroline
- Park Charny
- Park Dong I.
- Park Seyoung
- Parsons Jerod R.
- Parsons Michael H.
- Parsons Nick
- Pascal Pigny
- Paterson Russell
- Patil Chandrashekhar D.
- Patterson Chris
- Paul Elisabeth
- Pearce Simon P.
- Pearson James A.
- Peckham Michelle
- Pedemonte Nicoletta
- Pedro Sansoa A.
- Peifer Mark
- Pelkonen Tuula
- Pelleri Maria C.
- Pellizzon Michael A.
- Penagos-Tabaree Felipe
- Peng Xiangda
- Peng Yousong
- Perco Paul
- Pereira Joana L.
- Peres Marco A.
- Perry Samuel R.
- Peter Jessica
- Peterson Brent M.
- Petrelli M.
- Pezzuolo Andrea
- Pheko Mpho
- Pianosi Paolo T.
- Pichugin Alexander
- Pinto Carlos J.C.
- Pinto Ines M.
- Pinto Karina A.
- Pinzi Valentina
- Piotrowski Marcin
- Piovesan Allison
- Plantinga Arnoud
- Plevris John N.
- Pluess Michael
- Podolsky Illya M.
- Pollesello Piero
- Polz Martin
- Ponti Giovanna
- Popoola Segun I.
- Porcelli Piero
- Portilla Maribel
- Portillo M.C.
- Pourret Olivier
- Pozdnyakov Ilya
- Prajapati Anilkumar S.
- Pranata Raymond
- Prescott Julie
- Pridans Clare
- Prieto Daniel
- Prince Martin
- Pritchard Antonia L.
- Psaroulaki Anna
- Pujala Ravi K.
- Pulia Michael
- Pulido-Arjona Leonardo
- Pullan Wayne
- Pusch Stefan
- Qi Dongchen
- Qi Peng-Fei
- Qi Xingshun
- Qian Siyu
- Qin Lei
- Quinn Gwendolyn P.
- Quinn Terence J.
- Rafe Ali
- Rafiq Muhammad
- Raghava Gajendra P.S.
- Rahimi Farid
- Rahman Proton
- Rahman Shaifur
- Rai Nayanjot K.
- Raikou Vaia D.
- Raman Ayush
- Ramula Satu
- Ranft Andreas
- Raote Ishier
- Rappsilber Juri
- Rassaf Tienush
- Raucher-Ch\ue9n\ue9 [NO FIRST NAME IN SCOPUS]
- Rawski Rafal
- Ray Asit
- Raza Ali
- Razak Lubna A.
- Rebl Henrike
- Reddan Tristan
- Refai Osama
- Refardt Julie
- Regan Tim
- Rehfeldt Florian
- Reiling Jan H.
- Remacle Claire
- Reschke Cristina R.
- Rezaei Mohsen
- Rhodes Johanna
- Ricciardi Walter
- Richa Tambi
- Richardson Mark F.
- Riddick Eric W.
- Riess Olaf
- Ritter Uwe
- Riva Giuseppe
- Roach Neil W.
- Roberts David D.
- Roberts Nicola J.
- Robinson K.R.
- Robles Guillermo
- Rodrigues Tiago
- Rodriguez Cesar
- Roislien Jo
- Roobol Monique J.
- Ross Kehinde
- Ross Stephanie A.
- Rossoni Luca
- Rotge Jean-Yves
- Rouet Romain
- Rovas Alexandros
- Rowe Alexandra
- Rowe Anna D.
- Rudolf Kevin
- Ruepp Andreas
- Rusch Peter
- Rust Petra
- S\uf6relius Karl
- Saad Sonia
- Sabnis Sandeep C.
- Sack George H.
- Sacks Frank M.
- Sadoine Margaux L.
- Safaei Soroush
- Saggar Manish
- Saito Yu
- Salama Mohamed F.
- Saleh Sherif
- Sallmon Hannes
- Sampson Christopher
- Santos Manuela
- Saudemont Aurore
- Sava Gianni
- Schmidt Axel
- Schmutz Axel
- Schneeberger Pierre H.H.
- Schrading Simone
- Schramm Alexander
- Schreiber Martin
- Schuele Birgitt
- Schuler Sidney
- Schulte Leon N.
- Schuon Robert A.
- Schurr Roey
- Schwotzer Daniela
- Schymkowitz Joost
- Sczyrba Alexander
- Searles Stephen
- Sebastian Agata
- Seib Kate L.
- Selinski Jennifer
- Seltmann Stefanie
- Senghore Thomas
- Seow Esmond
- Sepanski Robert
- Sergeant Kjell
- Sha Feng
- Shabalin Ivan G.
- Shahid Shaouli
- Shalchyan Vahid
- Shalev Nir
- Shang Jin-Long
- Sharma Neeraj
- Sharma Saurab
- Sheehan Barry
- Shen Jun
- Shi Chunhu
- Shi Han-Ping
- Shimada Tomohiro
- Shin Jeon-Soo
- Shirvalkar Prasad
- Shiryayev Oleg
- Shohayeb Belal
- Shortt Colette
- Siebers Robert
- Sillanp\ue4\ue4 Elina
- Silveyra Patricia
- Singer Josef
- Singh Jugpreet
- Singh Mandeep
- Singh Manisha
- Skinner Debra
- Small Ian
- Smeets Paul A.M.
- Smith Simon S.
- Smith Taylor
- Smout Michael J.
- So Po-Wah
- Soares Ant\uf3nio
- Solano Francisco
- Solomon-Moore Emma
- Sommerlad Andrew
- Sonenshine Daniel E.
- Song Chunjiao
- Song Haijun
- Song Jiangning
- Song Lijuan
- Soraggi Samuele
- Sorzano Carlos O.
- Southall Tony
- Speakman John R.
- Spearman Paul
- Srinivasan Mandyam V.
- Srivastava Kshitij
- Srivastava Rupesh K.
- Stabile Laura P.
- Staege Martin S.
- Stanley Ryan
- Stasiak A.
- Steadman Kathryn J.
- Steckhan Nico
- Stein Nils
- Stella Alessandro
- Stephens Andrew W.
- Stevanovic Dejan
- Stewart Christopher J.
- Stewart Douglas I.
- Stine Keith
- Storlazzi Curt
- Stoynova Nataliya V.
- Strehlow Jan
- Strobl Frederic
- Strzalka Wojciech
- Suarez Oscar M.
- Subhash Santhilal
- Subissi Lorenzo
- Subramaniapillai Mehala
- Sukocheva Olga
- Sultana Taranum
- Sumant Anirudha V.
- Summers Mathew J.
- Sun Gang
- Sun Jim
- Sun Xianbao
- Sundar Raghav
- Supriyanto Irwan
- Surve Chinmay R.
- Suzuki Tomo
- Swali Ritu
- Sydes Matthew
- Syme Caitlin
- Szabo Attila
- Szymanski Wiktor
- Tacon Paul
- Taherzadeh Ghazaleh
- Tahir Nur D.M.
- Tai Chan N.P.
- Takeuchi Hisashi
- Tamaian Radu
- Tan Aik-Choon
- Tan Cher M.
- Tan Ene-Choo
- Tan Kok H.
- Tanadini-Lang S.
- Tanaka Kozo
- Tang Fei
- Tang Haixu
- Tang Jun
- Tang Young
- Tanino Y.
- Tantawy Marwa
- Tao Wanyin
- Targett-Adams Paul
- Tayebi Mourad
- Tayyem Reema
- Tebbe Christoph C.
- Telfer Evelyn E.
- Tellechea Juan I.
- Tempel Wolfram
- Tennakoon Sumudu
- Teodorczyk-Injeyan Julita A.
- Terrier Olivier
- Teseo Serafino
- Testa Jean
- Testoni Ines
- Theron G.
- Thijs Gert
- Thomas Lisa-Marie
- Thorne Sally
- Thrift Amanda G.
- Tian Chang F.
- Tian Yu-Shi
- Tian Zhiqi
- Tiffon Celine
- Tingting Qian
- Tinnefeld Philip
- Tjahjono Daryono H.
- Toelzer Christine
- Tofani Marco
- Tolle Fabrice
- Tomov Nikola
- Tong Xin
- Torga Gonzalo
- Toth Ervin
- Tovar Miguel
- Tr\uf6der Simon E.
- Tran Linh
- Tressoldi Patrizio
- Tripathi Sushil
- Tsapas Apostolos
- Tsirigotis Konstantinos
- Tuladhar Anil M.
- Turak Ayse
- Tuttle Lisa M.
- Tuttle Neil
- Tzotzos George
- Uchendu Florence
- Udo Edet E.
- Uhle Florian
- Ukubuiwe Azubuike C.
- Ung Carolina O.L.
- Utsumi Toshiaki
- Uversky Vladimir N.
- Vaidyanathan Subramanian
- Vaillant Michel
- Valenti Anna
- Valgepea Kaspar
- Valsesia Armand
- van de Mortel Thea
- van den Bos Wouter
- van Dessel Pieter
- van Meerten Tom
- van Nieuwerburgh Filip
- van Raaij Mark J.
- van Ruitenbeek Jan
- Vandenbroucke Roosmarijn E.
- Vanneste Sven
- Vatanparast Hamid
- Vavvas Demetrios G.
- Veiga Feliciano H.
- Vendrell Marc
- Verheijen Geert P.
- Verloh Niklas
- Verlot Pierre
- Vesk Peter A.
- Veys Ralf
- Vickers Paul
- Vickstrom Casey
- Victor Victor M.
- Vidal Arnau
- Villemur Richard
- Villet Martin H.
- Vindin Howard
- Vitriol Veronica
- Viveiros Miguel
- Vohl Marie-Claude
- Voolstra Christian R.
- Vorholt Julia A.
- Voskarides Konstantinos
- Voutchkova Denitza D.
- Vuillemin Anne
- Wakelin Steven
- Waldron Levi
- Walker Mirella
- Walsh Laurence J.
- Wang Amanda Y.
- Wang Fang
- Wang Fuan
- Wang Horng-Dar
- Wang Jinhui
- Wang Jiucun
- Wang Jun
- Wang Qing
- Wang Teng
- Wang Xiaomin
- Wang Yun
- Wang Zhenxing
- Watanabe Yoichi
- Watari Ricky
- Waugh Jason
- Webb S.A.
- Webster Rebecca
- Webster Ruth
- Wei Junnian
- Wei Pan
- Weigert Andreas
- Weinstock Christof
- Welter Danielle
- Wen Jet-Chau
- Werner Gijsbert D.A.
- Werten Sebastiaan
- Westermair Anna L.
- Wham Carol
- White Ethan P.
- Wibowo David
- Widera Darius
- Wiener Jan
- Wilharm Gottfried
- Wilkinson Simon
- Williams Brendan A.
- Williams Richard
- Willmann Raffaella
- Wilson Alex
- Wilson Coralie
- Wingenbach Tanja S.H.
- Winslade Matthew
- Wirth Brunhilde
- Wojan Timothy R.
- Woldesemayat Adugna A.
- Wolff Mathieu
- Wong Alvin
- Wong Bryan M.
- Workman Alan D.
- Wu Dalei
- Wu Tzu-Wei
- Wu Yi-Rui
- Wuerbel Hanno
- Wyart [NO FIRST NAME IN SCOPUS]
- Xavier Rose M.
- Xia Wenfeng
- Xiang Tingxiu
- Xiao Han
- Xiao Shumin
- Xiao Xiangshu
- Xie Li-Xin
- Xiong Peng
- Xu Beisi
- Xu Dong
- Xu Haotian
- Xu J.W.
- Xu Jialin
- Xu Jianping
- Xu Juan
- Xu Jun
- Xu Shicai
- Xu Shilin
- Xu Taosheng
- Xu Ziyue
- Xue Bin
- Xue Yu
- Yadollahpour Ali
- Yalcin Suayib
- Yamato Masayuki
- Yan Hong
- Yang Chongjun
- Yang Dongdong
- Yang En-Cheng
- Yang Hui
- Yang Long
- Yang Mingjun
- Yang Shiqi
- Yang Sunny Y.
- Yang Wei
- Yang Yongliang
- Yankilevich Patricio
- Yao Ruifeng
- Yao Wen
- Yassine Abdul-Amir
- Ye Yuzhen
- Ye Zhi-Qiang
- Yeung Andy W.K.
- Yin Cong-Cong
- Yin Qinan
- Yli-Kauhaluoma Jari
- Yoneyama Hiroshi
- Yoon Jihoon G.
- You Yuyi
- Yousefzadeh Abbas
- Yu Chenglong
- Yu Ying
- Yu Yongbo
- Yuan Christina M.
- Yuan Guo-Cheng
- Yuh Chiou-Hwa
- Zabetakis Ioannis
- Zaccolo Manuela
- Zaitsu Masayoshi
- Zare Asma
- Zaritsky Arno
- Zaucha Jan
- Zeineb Zian
- Zeng Chen
- Zeng Erliang
- Zeng Zhen
- Zevnik Branko
- Zhan Jian
- Zhan Xiao-Yong
- Zhang Chengrong
- Zhang Chi
- Zhang Chongxing
- Zhang Gong
- Zhang Haowen
- Zhang Jilei
- Zhang Junpeng
- Zhang Kai
- Zhang Li
- Zhang Linxing
- Zhang Rongqiang
- Zhang Tongchuan
- Zhang Tuo
- Zhang Wei
- Zhang Weijia
- Zhang Xianglilan
- Zhang Xiaolei
- Zhang Yao
- Zhang Yi
- Zhang Yingkai
- Zhang Yusen
- Zhang Zhe
- Zhang Zhiyong
- Zhang Zhong-Yin
- Zhang Zhongheng
- Zhao Guoyan
- Zhao Haochen
- Zhao Jing
- Zhao Xin
- Zhao Yuan
- Zheng Shan
- Zhou Bailing
- Zhou Jianyu
- Zhou Kai
- Zhou Min
- Zhou Xiaofan
- Zhou Xiaoyan
- Zhou Yaoqi
- Zhu Dongjie
- Zhu Shu
- Zhu Zhenxing
- Ziegler Andreas
- Zinke Katharina
- Zuberbier Torsten
- Zuckerman Hannah
- Publication venue
- Publication date
- 01/01/2019
- Field of study
Document recommendation systems for locating relevant literature have mostly relied on methods developed a decade ago. This is largely due to the lack of a large offline gold-standard benchmark of relevant documents that cover a variety of research fields such that newly developed literature search techniques can be compared, improved and translated into practice. To overcome this bottleneck, we have established the RElevant LIterature SearcH consortium consisting of more than 1500 scientists from 84 countries, who have collectively annotated the relevance of over 180 000 PubMed-listed articles with regard to their respective seed (input) article/s. The majority of annotations were contributed by highly experienced, original authors of the seed articles. The collected data cover 76% of all unique PubMed Medical Subject Headings descriptors. No systematic biases were observed across different experience levels, research fields or time spent on annotations. More importantly, annotations of the same document pairs contributed by different scientists were highly concordant. We further show that the three representative baseline methods used to generate recommended articles for evaluation (Okapi Best Matching 25, Term Frequency-Inverse Document Frequency and PubMed Related Articles) had similar overall performances. Additionally, we found that these methods each tend to produce distinct collections of recommended articles, suggesting that a hybrid method may be required to completely capture all relevant articles. The established database server located at https://relishdb.ict.griffith.edu.au is freely available for the downloading of annotation data and the blind testing of new methods. We expect that this benchmark will be useful for stimulating the development of new powerful techniques for title and title/abstract-based search engines for relevant articles in biomedical research.Peer reviewe
Effectiveness of a national quality improvement programme to improve survival after emergency abdominal surgery (EPOCH): a stepped-wedge cluster-randomised trial
- Author
- Abbott
- Abdel Omer
- Abhiram Sharma
- Abigail Patrick
- Adam Wolverson
- Adrian Fawcet
- Adrian Jennings
- Aggarwal
- Ahmed
- Ajaya Mull
- Ajit Abraham
- Ajit Sivasankaranand
- Alan Girling
- Alan Morrison
- Alastair Ankers
- Alastair Rose
- Alexandra Scott
- Alexandra Williams
- Alison Hool
- Alison Pickford
- Alistair Roy
- Alistair Steel
- Alister Myers
- Almas Rehman
- Amanda McCairn
- Amanda Stevens
- Amir Rafi
- Amira Girgis
- Amit Shukla
- Ana Alegria
- Anderson
- Andreas Brodbeck
- Andreou Prematie
- Andrew Brennan
- Andrew Burtenshaw
- Andrew Claxton
- Andrew Lindner
- Andrew Miller
- Andrew Thorniley
- Andrew White
- Andy Thacker
- Anil Hermandes
- Anita Jhamatt
- Anita Sugavanam
- Anitha Holtham
- Anjay Talwar
- Ann Thomson
- Ann Thomson
- Anne Scase
- Anthony Gordon
- Anthony Parsons
- Arnab Bhowmick
- Arnth Engel
- Ash Prabhudesai
- Ashok Raj
- Asif Jah
- Auerbach
- Avninder Chana
- Ayan Banerjea
- Ayodele Obideyi
- Babu Muthuswamy
- Bala Maiya
- Banwari Agarwal
- Barclay Tofte
- Batalden
- Belinda Cornforth
- Benning
- Beth Hale
- Biju Aravind
- Bion
- Brenda Stacey
- Brennan C Kahan
- Brennan Kahan
- Britta O'Carroll-Kuehn
- Bruce Gibson
- Carl Waldmann
- Carmen Correia
- Carol J Peden
- Carol Mcarthur
- Carol Peden
- Carolyn Tarrant
- Carolyn Way
- Catherine Farrow
- Catherine Jardine
- Catherine Pitman
- Catherine Rimmer
- Charles Cartwright
- Charles Knowles
- Chitre Vivek
- Chloe Rochester
- Chris Coldwell
- Chris Dawson
- Chris Horner
- Chris Lewis
- Chris Nutt
- Chris Thorn
- Chris Wilson
- Christine Boyd
- Christine Bronder
- Christopher Macklin
- Clare Stapleton
- Clare Stapleton
- Colin Pow
- Craig Lyness
- Craig Morris
- Dale Vimalchandran
- Damian Laba
- Damschroder
- Dan Broad
- Dan Freshwater-Turner
- Daniel Conway
- Daren Subar
- Dave Murray
- David Bottomley
- David Browell
- David Cromwell
- David Gerrard
- David Humes
- David Inglis
- David Kocman
- David Melville
- David Monk
- David Murray
- David Pogson
- David Riddington
- David Saunders
- David Saunders
- David Stanley
- Davina Ross-Anderson
- Dawn Hales
- Dean Millican
- Debbie Shaw
- Denzil May
- Dewi Williams
- Dhiraj Ali
- Diane Monkhouse
- Diane Murray
- Dileep Lobo
- Dipankar Mukherjee
- Dixon-Woods
- Dolores Mateo
- Dom Hurford
- Dominic Sebastian
- Donna Doyle
- Duncan Wells
- Duncan Wells
- Edward Curtis
- Edward Lams
- Edyta Niebrzegowska
- Elizabeth Hall
- Elizabeth Hall
- Elizabeth Harwood
- Emanuel Cirstea
- Emma Brennan
- Emma Davis
- Emma Durant
- Emma Leno
- Erin Mcilveen
- Essam El-Damatty
- Esther Cook
- Everingham
- Ewen Griffiths
- Ewen Harrison
- Fabian Cook
- Faisal Baig
- Fan Yang
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- Gail Stark
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- Graham Martin
- Graham Martin
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- Julian Bion
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- Justin Woods
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- Kahan
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- Martin
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- Martyn Cain
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- Matt Gardner
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- Paul Ziprin
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- Phoebe Bodger
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- Pieter Bothma
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- Presseau
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- Raoul Benlloch
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- Sedgwick
- Senthil Nadarajavan
- Sergei Vaganov
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- Sophie Noblett
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- Sudha Garg
- Surjait Singh
- Susan Dowling
- Susan Jain
- Susan Moug
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- Susie Baker
- Syed Iftikhar
- Tabitha Tanqueray
- Taj Saran
- Tamas Szakmany
- Tamas Szakmany
- Tamsin Rope
- Tamzin Cuming
- Tanuja Shah
- Tariq Husain
- Tengberg
- Tezas Stergios
- Therese Murray
- Thomas Evans
- Thomas Medici
- Thomas Parker
- Tim Campbell-Smith
- Tim Geary
- Tim Harvard
- Tim Stephens
- Tim Stephens
- Tim White
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- Tom Morgan-Jones
- Tom Owen
- Tom Owen
- Tomas Jovaisa
- Una McNelis
- Valerie Hilton
- Vamsi Velchuru
- Vanessa Linnett
- Vanessa Tucker
- Veena Naik
- Verity Calder
- Vester-Andersen
- Victoria Banks
- Vishal Patil
- Vivek Chitre
- Vlad Kushakovsky
- Wael Khalaf
- Wayne Wrathall
- White
- White
- Will Brady
- Williams
- Xavier Escofet
- Yasser Mohsen
- Ying Hu
- Zakaulla Belagodu
- Publication venue
- 'Elsevier BV'
- Publication date
- 05/10/2018
- Field of study
BACKGROUND: Emergency abdominal surgery is associated with poor patient outcomes. We studied the effectiveness of a national quality improvement (QI) programme to implement a care pathway to improve survival for these patients. METHODS: We did a stepped-wedge cluster-randomised trial of patients aged 40 years or older undergoing emergency open major abdominal surgery. Eligible UK National Health Service (NHS) hospitals (those that had an emergency general surgical service, a substantial volume of emergency abdominal surgery cases, and contributed data to the National Emergency Laparotomy Audit) were organised into 15 geographical clusters and commenced the QI programme in a random order, based on a computer-generated random sequence, over an 85-week period with one geographical cluster commencing the intervention every 5 weeks from the second to the 16th time period. Patients were masked to the study group, but it was not possible to mask hospital staff or investigators. The primary outcome measure was mortality within 90 days of surgery. Analyses were done on an intention-to-treat basis. This study is registered with the ISRCTN registry, number ISRCTN80682973. FINDINGS: Treatment took place between March 3, 2014, and Oct 19, 2015. 22â754 patients were assessed for elegibility. Of 15â873 eligible patients from 93 NHS hospitals, primary outcome data were analysed for 8482 patients in the usual care group and 7374 in the QI group. Eight patients in the usual care group and nine patients in the QI group were not included in the analysis because of missing primary outcome data. The primary outcome of 90-day mortality occurred in 1210 (16%) patients in the QI group compared with 1393 (16%) patients in the usual care group (HR 1·11, 0·96-1·28). INTERPRETATION: No survival benefit was observed from this QI programme to implement a care pathway for patients undergoing emergency abdominal surgery. Future QI programmes should ensure that teams have both the time and resources needed to improve patient care. FUNDING: National Institute for Health Research Health Services and Delivery Research Programme
Effectiveness of a national quality improvement programme to improve survival after emergency abdominal surgery (EPOCH): a stepped-wedge cluster-randomised trial
- Author
- Abbott Tom
- Abdul Nazar
- Abercrombie John
- Abraham Ajit
- Ackland Gareth
- Adams Ferdinand
- Adegoke Kenneth
- Agarwal Banwari
- Agostini Helen
- Akhtar Mansoor
- Al Shama Majed
- Alegria Ana
- Alexander Peter
- Ali Dhiraj
- Allen Katherine
- Anderson Iain
- Andrews Sam
- Ankers Alastair
- Aravind Biju
- Arnold Glenn
- Aryal Kamal
- Asaria Miqdad
- Baig Faisal
- Bailey Flora
- Bailey Lindsay
- Bailey Simon
- Baillie Kirsty
- Baker Susie
- Baldwin Lee
- Banerjea Ayan
- Banks Victoria
- Barker Jonathon
- Bartlett Rachel
- Baxter Linden
- Baxter Stephen
- Beavis Sarah
- Belagodu Zakaulla
- Bell Louise
- Bell Stephanie
- Bengeri Sheshagiri
- Benlloch Raoul
- Bews-hair Maria
- Bhardwaj Sian
- Bhowmick Arnab
- Bion Julian
- Bion Julian
- Black Helen
- Blazeby Jane
- Blenk Karl
- Blunt Mark
- Bodger Phoebe
- Borgeaud Nathan
- Bothma Pieter
- Bothma Pieter
- Bottomley David
- Bowery Sarah
- Boyd Christine
- Bradburn Mike
- Bradburn Mike
- Brady Will
- Brennan Andrew
- Brennan Emma
- Brescia Giovanni
- Brett Stephen
- Broad Dan
- Brodbeck Andreas
- Bromilow James
- Bronder Christine
- Browell David
- Brown James
- Brown Stephanie
- Bryce Gavin
- Buckley Sarah
- Bunker Nick
- Burns Karen
- Burrow James
- Burrow James
- Burrows Lorna
- Burtenshaw Andrew
- Cabreros Leilani
- Cain Kathryn
- Cain Martyn
- Calder Verity
- Campbell Marta
- Campbell-smith Tim
- Carey Kate
- Carmichael Jack
- Cartmell Mark
- Cartwright Charles
- Cecconi Maurizio
- Chadwick Michael
- Chambers Rob
- Chan Peter
- Chana Avninder
- Chatzimichail Stelios
- Chitre Vivek
- Christie Iain
- Cirstea Emanuel
- Claxton Andrew
- Clement Ian
- Coldwell Chris
- Coleman Mark
- Colley Julie
- Collins Paddy
- Conway Daniel
- Cook Esther
- Cook Fabian
- Cook Nicola
- Cooke Katie
- Cope Sean
- Cornforth Belinda
- Correia Carmen
- Corson John
- Crabtree Michael
- Craven Rachael
- Cromwell David
- Cruickshank Neil
- Cuming Tamzin
- Cunha Pedro
- Cupitt Jason
- Curtis Edward
- D'souza Rovan
- Davies Peter
- Davis Emma
- Davis Huw
- Dawson Chris
- Debrunner Robert
- Desikan Somi
- Dhingsa Rajpal
- Dickinson Natalie
- Divekar Nandita
- Dodd Phil
- Dorman Frankie
- Doughan Samer
- Dowling Susan
- Downey Sarah
- Doyle Donna
- Drake Sharon
- Dreyer Fanus
- Dumpala Rajesh
- Durant Emma
- Edwards Jennifer
- Edwards Mark
- El-damatty Essam
- El-masry Nabil
- Engel Arnth
- Escofet Xavier
- Evans Thomas
- Everingham Kirsty
- Evley Rachel
- Faiz Omar
- Farhat Sami
- Farrow Catherine
- Fawcet Adrian
- Felipe Rowena
- Fernandes Roy
- Finch Guy
- Fitton Laura
- Fitzgerald Peter
- Fletcher Simon
- Fletcher Steve
- Flint Neil
- Forbes Gordon
- Freshwater-turner Dan
- Full Jens
- Furneval Julie
- Ganepola Ranjit
- Gardner Matt
- Garg Sudha
- Gaughan Matthew
- Gay Mike
- Geary Tim
- Gerrard David
- Gerstina Nabua
- Gibbs Richard
- Gibson Bruce
- Gibson Simon
- Gill Kathryn
- Gillies Michael
- Girgis Amira
- Girling Alan
- Gokhale Jay
- Gordon Anthony
- Graham Laura
- Graham Linda
- Greenwood Jamie
- Griffin Ruth
- Griffith John
- Griffiths Ewen
- Griffiths Megan
- Grocott Mike
- Gursevak Singh
- Gurung Sarada
- Guruswamy Raman
- Hadi Nada
- Haigh Fran
- Hale Beth
- Hales Dawn
- Hall Elizabeth
- Hall Elizabeth
- Hanousek Jan
- Harper Nick
- Harris James
- Harris Simon
- Harrison Ewen
- Harrison Paul
- Hartopp Richard
- Harvard Tim
- Harwood Elizabeth
- Haslop Richard
- Hayden Paul
- Henderson Steven
- Henwood Mark
- Hermandes Anil
- Hester Simon
- Hill Oliver
- Hilton Valerie
- Hodges Stacy
- Hollister Nigel
- Holt Peter
- Holtham Anitha
- Hool Alison
- Hopkins Phil
- Hopper John
- Horner Chris
- Howard-griffin Richard
- Howell Simon
- Howes Helen
- Hu Ying
- Hudson Liam
- Humes David
- Hurford Dom
- Husain Tariq
- Hutchinson Steve
- Iftikhar Syed
- Ijaz Sami
- Inglis David
- Iqbal Qamar
- Ishaan Maitra
- Jah Asif
- Jain Susan
- Janokowski Stas
- Januszewska Marta
- Jardine Catherine
- Jemmet Kim
- Jennings Adrian
- Jhamatt Anita
- Jovaisa Tomas
- Jovestani Keiarash
- Kahan Brennan
- Kahan Brennan
- Karat Isabella
- Karlikowsk Michael
- Karvonen Jyrki
- Kerry Sally
- Kerry Sally
- Khalaf Wael
- Khater Magdy
- Kightly Lynsey
- Kirby-bott James
- Kirk-bayley Justin
- Knight Georgia
- Knowles Charles
- Kocman David
- Kuduvalli Preeti
- Kukreja Neil
- Kuldip Rai
- Kumar Peeyush
- Kunst Gudrun
- Kushakovsky Vlad
- Laba Damian
- Lake Stephen
- Lal Roshan
- Lamb Peter
- Lams Edward
- Langton Helen
- Lawson Maria
- Lawton Greg
- Leno Emma
- Leuwer Martin
- Leuwer Martin
- Lewis Chris
- Lewis Ricky
- Liasis Lampros
- Lilford Richard
- Limb James
- Lindner Andrew
- Linnett Vanessa
- Lobo Dileep
- Lourtie Jose
- Lyness Craig
- Lynne Kaighan
- Lythell Nicola
- Machesney Michael
- Mackinnon John
- Macklin Christopher
- Mahajan Ravi
- Mahroof Razeen
- Maiya Bala
- Makris Nikolaos
- Marangoni Gabriele
- Martin Graham
- Martin Graham
- Martin Graham
- Martin Michael
- Marwick Jeremy
- Mason Nick
- Mateo Dolores
- May Denzil
- Mcafee Sean
- Mcarthur Carol
- Mccairn Amanda
- Mccullough Jonathan
- Mcilveen Erin
- Mclachan Jenny
- Mclaren Paul
- Mcmenemie Fiona
- Mcmullan Sean
- Mcnelis Una
- Medici Thomas
- Melville David
- Menezes Flavia
- Mercer Stuart
- Miller Andrew
- Millican Dean
- Milne Gordon
- Minto Gary
- Minto Gary
- Mirza Nazzia
- Misane Inga
- Modha Jigna
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- Mohr Otto
- Mohsen Yasser
- Mole Jonathon
- Moncaster Gareth
- Monk David
- Monkhouse Diane
- Moonesinghe Ramani
- Morgan Richard
- Morgan-jones Tom
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- Morrison Alan
- Mosley Frances
- Moug Susan
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- Mull Ajaya
- Mullenheim Jost
- Munro Mark
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- Muthuswamy Babu
- Myers Alister
- Mythen Monty
- Nadarajavan Senthil
- Naik Veena
- Narula Harjeet
- Nash Guy
- Natarajan Nat
- Niebrzegowska Edyta
- Noble Hamish
- Noble Paul
- Noblett Sophie
- Northey Martin
- Nutt Chris
- O'carroll-kuehn Britta
- O'connell Gillian
- O'dwyer Grainne
- O'loughlin Paul
- Obichere Marion
- Obideyi Ayodele
- Odejinmi Oluremi
- Omer Abdel
- Outram Matt
- Owen Tom
- Owen Tom
- Paddle Jonathan
- Panikkar Kumar
- Papagrigoriadis Savvas
- Parker Thomas
- Parrington Simon
- Parry Jones Jack
- Parsons Anthony
- Patel Hitesh
- Patel Panna
- Patel Rajan
- Patel Sanjiv
- Patil Vishal
- Patrick Abigail
- Pearse Rupert
- Pearse Rupert M
- Peden Carol
- Peden Carol J
- Pemberton Phillippa
- Perrin-brown Laura
- Phull Mandeep
- Pick Sara
- Pickford Alison
- Pitman Catherine
- Pogson David
- Porter Helen
- Pow Colin
- Prabhudesai Ash
- Pratt Heather
- Prematie Andreou
- Prestwich Stewart
- Protopapas Michael
- Pulletz Mark
- Pulsa Stefan
- Pushpa Nathan
- Radford Nicola
- Rafi Amir
- Raj Ashok
- Rajagopal Ramesh
- Raju Pasupathy
- Raulusaite Ilona
- Razouk Khaled
- Reed Helen
- Rehman Almas
- Richardson Gerry
- Richardson Gerry
- Richardson Peter
- Riddington David
- Riddington Sid
- Rimmer Catherine
- Ritzema Jenny
- Rivett Kate
- Rivett Kate
- Robert Glenn
- Robin Nicole
- Rochester Chloe
- Rooney Kevin
- Rooney Laura
- Rope Tamsin
- Rose Alastair
- Ross-anderson Davina
- Roth Sally
- Rousseau Guy
- Roy Alistair
- Rubulotta Francesca
- Sagadai Saravanna
- Sanders Grant
- Sange Mansoor
- Saran Taj
- Sarfi Shameem
- Satisha Mallikarjunappa
- Saunders David
- Saunders David
- Scase Anne
- Schwarz Magen
- Scott Alexandra
- Sebastian Dominic
- Shah Tanuja
- Shankar Kirosh
- Sharma Abhiram
- Sharma Meghna
- Shaw Debbie
- Shawcross Robert
- Shenoy Shrisha
- Shukla Amit
- Silsby Joseph
- Sim Kevin
- Sim Malcolm
- Simeson Karen
- Singh Jagdeep
- Singh Satish
- Singh Surjait
- Sivasankaranand Ajit
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- Smart Simon
- Smith Hannah
- Smith Neil
- Snazelle Mark
- Somasekar Krishnamurthy
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- Sonksen Julian
- Spimpolo Jennifer
- Stacey Brenda
- Stafford Helena
- Stanley David
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- Stapleton Clare
- Stark Gail
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- Stephens Tim
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- Stevenson Richard
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- Stotz Martin
- Stranix Nicola
- Stuart Hazel
- Subar Daren
- Sugavanam Anita
- Suggett Nigel
- Sunthareswaran Rame
- Surendran Karthik
- Susarla Jay
- Sutcliffe Robert
- Szakmany Tamas
- Szakmany Tamas
- Talwar Anjay
- Tan Kerwei
- Tan Melanie
- Tanqueray Tabitha
- Tansley John
- Tarrant Carolyn
- Taylor Lynn
- Thacker Andy
- Thomas Ruth
- Thomson Ann
- Thomson Ann
- Thorn Chris
- Thorniley Andrew
- Thrush Jessica
- Tierney Gill
- Tighe Sean
- Tofte Barclay
- Toth-tarsoly Piroska
- Townsend Roger
- Tucker Olga
- Tucker Vanessa
- Tutton Matthew
- Tyson Susan
- Ukoumunne Obioha
- Vaganov Sergei
- Van De Velde Niko
- Varcada Massimo
- Varma Sandeep
- Vashisht Shubha
- Velchuru Vamsi
- Verma Karan
- Vig Stella
- Vimalchandran Dale
- Visavadia Rakhee
- Vivek Chitre
- Waddy Sam
- Wakeford Julie
- Waldmann Carl
- Walker Simon
- Waring Justin
- Waring Justin
- Warusavitarne Janindra
- Watfah Josef
- Watson Geoff
- Watson Mark
- Watson Nicholas
- Watson Nick
- Watters Malcolm
- Way Carolyn
- Wells Duncan
- Wells Duncan
- Wells John
- Welsh Fenella
- Welters Ingeborg
- Wharton Richard
- White Andrew
- White Tim
- Wijeykoon Sanjay
- Wilkinson Jonny
- Wilkinson Mark
- Williams Alexandra
- Williams Dewi
- Williams Gail
- Williams Gethin
- Wilson Chris
- Wilson Graham
- Wilson Lawrence
- Wollaston Julie
- Wolverson Adam
- Wong Kate
- Wood Marcus
- Woods Justin
- Wrathall Wayne
- Wright Jenny
- Yang Fan
- Ziprin Paul
- Ziprin Paul
- Zuzan Oliver
- Publication venue
- 'Elsevier BV'
- Publication date
- 01/06/2019
- Field of study
Background: Emergency abdominal surgery is associated with poor patient outcomes. We studied the effectiveness of a national quality improvement (QI) programme to implement a care pathway to improve survival for these patients. Methods: We did a stepped-wedge cluster-randomised trial of patients aged 40 years or older undergoing emergency open major abdominal surgery. Eligible UK National Health Service (NHS) hospitals (those that had an emergency general surgical service, a substantial volume of emergency abdominal surgery cases, and contributed data to the National Emergency Laparotomy Audit) were organised into 15 geographical clusters and commenced the QI programme in a random order, based on a computer-generated random sequence, over an 85-week period with one geographical cluster commencing the intervention every 5 weeks from the second to the 16th time period. Patients were masked to the study group, but it was not possible to mask hospital staff or investigators. The primary outcome measure was mortality within 90 days of surgery. Analyses were done on an intention-to-treat basis. This study is registered with the ISRCTN registry, number ISRCTN80682973. Findings: Treatment took place between March 3, 2014, and Oct 19, 2015. 22 754 patients were assessed for elegibility. Of 15 873 eligible patients from 93 NHS hospitals, primary outcome data were analysed for 8482 patients in the usual care group and 7374 in the QI group. Eight patients in the usual care group and nine patients in the QI group were not included in the analysis because of missing primary outcome data. The primary outcome of 90-day mortality occurred in 1210 (16%) patients in the QI group compared with 1393 (16%) patients in the usual care group (HR 1·11, 0·96â1·28). Interpretation: No survival benefit was observed from this QI programme to implement a care pathway for patients undergoing emergency abdominal surgery. Future QI programmes should ensure that teams have both the time and resources needed to improve patient care. Funding: National Institute for Health Research Health Services and Delivery Research Programme
Effect of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor and angiotensin receptor blocker initiation on organ support-free days in patients hospitalized with COVID-19
- Author
- ?ivko Iris
- Abbass Hakam
- Abdeladim Lilia
- Abdelhady Hesham
- Abdelkharim Hussam
- Abdelrazik Marwa
- Abdi Zakee
- Abdukahil Sheryl Ann
- Abel Lynn
- Abraham Jacinta
- Abrahamson Gail
- Abusamra Yousuf
- Aceto Romina
- Adams Nick
- Adams Peter
- Adebambo Olumide
- Adhikari Neill
- Adhikari Sheetal
- Affleck Julia
- Agha Gloria
- Aghemo Alessio
- Agno Ronan
- Ahmad Norfaizan
- Ain Quratul
- Ainscough Kate
- Ainsworth James
- Aitken Lindianne
- Akamp Ceren
- Al Enezi Farhan
- Al-Bassam Wisam
- Al-Beidh Farah
- Albert Martin
- Albrett Jonathan
- Alderman Meera
- Aldo Bonizzoni Matteo
- Alegria Ana
- Alessandro CarĂ Gianmarco
- Alexander Brian
- Alexander Peter
- Alfonso Jordan
- Ali Maryam
- Ali Murtaza
- Allam Hayat
- Allen Barbara
- Allen Louise
- Allibone Suzanne
- Almeshhedani Hasham
- AlQahtani Samah
- Alswaidan Lolowa
- Altomy Mohammed
- Al Amri Ali
- Al Qasim Eman
- Amatya Sameena
- Ambrosino Richard
- Anderson Thomas
- Andreae Mark
- Aneman Anders
- Angus Derek C.
- Anjum Aisha
- Ankert Juliane
- Annane Djillali
- Anne-Laure Fedou
- Anstey Matthew
- Antcliffe David
- Anthony Alpha
- Antoine Marchalot
- Antoine Pierre
- Antoine Studer
- Anumakonda Vikram
- Aparicio Christelle
- Aquino Maia
- Arabi Yaseen M.
- Arachchige Malka
- Aravindan Latha
- Arbane Gill
- Archambault Patrick
- Archer Simon
- Aref Noah
- Arias Ana-Marie
- Arias Sonia
- Arishi Hatim
- Arnold Donald
- Arnold John
- Arnott Andrew
- Arora Anand
- Aryal Diptesh
- Asghar Adeeba
- Asif Namra
- Aspinwall Angelique
- Attokaran Antony
- Attwood Ben
- Au Carly
- Audry Mathilde
- Austin Karen
- Austin Pauline
- Auvet Adrien
- Avard Bronwyn
- Awan Sidra
- Ayee Robert
- Azaiz Amine
- Azzaui Harun
- Babu Suresh
- Bacon Gina
- Badalamenti Salvatore
- Badie Julio
- Bagavathy Kavitha
- Bagot Catherine
- Bagshaw Sean
- Baig Nadia
- Baikady Ravishankar
- Bailey Lucy
- Baillie Kenneth
- Bain William
- Baker Alice
- Baker Evelyn
- Baker Stuart
- Bakthavatsalam Dhanalakshmi
- Balaie Morteza
- Balls-Burgess Sam
- Bamford Amy
- Bamford Peter
- Banach Dorota
- Bannard-Smith Jonathan
- Barbash Ian
- Barber Russell
- Barbier François
- Barge Deborah
- Bariola Ryan
- Barker Gareth
- Barker Stephanie
- Barnes Nicky
- Baron Rebecca M.
- Barreau Amelie
- Barreau Amélie
- Bart Robert
- Bartholomew Jazz
- Bartley Shauna
- Barton David
- Barton Frances
- Bashyal Archana
- Basile Kim
- Bass Frances
- Bassford Christopher
- Bastos Joana Margarida Pereira Sousa
- Bates Michelle
- Bates Samantha
- Batista Teresa Margarida Oliveira
- Bauchmuller Kris
- Bayne Madeleine
- Bean Sarah
- Beane Abi
- Beane Abigail
- Beard Gregory
- Beasley Richard
- Beaudoin Rosalie
- Beavis Sarah
- Beddows Seonaid
- Bedford Caroline
- Beer Deborah
- Beer Sally
- Begin Phillipe
- Begum Salma
- Bell Gillian
- Bellemare David
- Belletti Allesandro
- Bendjemar Lynda
- Benettaib Fatna
- Bensen Nicole
- Bentley Andrew
- Benyon Sarah
- Benzekri Dalila
- Beqai Besa
- Berdaguer Fernando
- Beresford Stephanie
- Bergin Colin
- Berry Lindsay R.
- Berry Scott
- Berryman Emily
- Bertel Melanie
- Best-Lane Janis
- Besten Henny
- Bevan Emily
- Bewley Jeremy
- Beyerl Ashley
- Bhagani Sanjay
- Bhandal Khushpreet
- Bharaj Kiranjit
- Bhattarai Bina
- Bhattarai Binita
- Bhonagiri Deepak
- Biddie Simon
- Bigas Judit
- Bihari Shailesh
- Bin Hasan Mohd Shahnaz
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- Biradar Vishwanath
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- Birch Janine
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- Bojunga Jörg
- Bomken Charlotte
- Bonaccorso Allesandra
- Bongaerts Katherine
- Bonner Stephen
- Bonten Marc J. M.
- Borgatta Barbara
- Borislavova Borislava
- Borrill Zoe
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- Bossard Isabelle
- Bothma Pieter
- Boudineau Michel
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- Bouw-Ruiter Marianne
- Boué Yvonnick
- Bowen James
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- Boyd Craig
- Boyles Rebecca
- Bracke Stephanie
- Bradbury Charlotte A.
- Bradley Paul
- Brady Kara
- Brailsford Jane
- Brain Matthew
- Brakké Karen
- Brant Emily
- Brasselet Aurélie
- Breen Patrick
- Bremmer Pamela
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- Brodbeck Andreas
- Brohi Farooq
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- Brown Zarah
- Brugman Curt
- Brunetta Enrico
- Brunkhorst Frank M.
- Brunskill Nigel
- Bryan-Morris Kayla
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- Cabreros Leilani
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- Callahan Jean-Christophe
- Cambalova Lenka
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- Caplin Cecile
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- Carrier François
- Carrier Marc
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- Carter David
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- Carter Michael
- Casali Sherry
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- Casey Siobhan
- Castelain Vincent
- Castle James
- Cathcart Susanne
- Catorze Nuno José Teodoro Amaro dos Santos
- Cattelan Jessy
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- Cawley Kathryn
- Cecconi Maurizio
- Centofanti John
- Chambers Emma
- Champanerkar Shreekant
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- Chan Peter
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- Chapman Susan
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- Charles Walton
- Charlewood Richard
- Charlton Sam
- Charron Cyril
- Chartier Delphine
- Chasse Michael
- Chassé Michaël
- Chen Jonathan
- Chen Lixian
- Chen Yan
- Cheng Allen C.
- Cherian Shiney
- Chhablani Manish
- Chin Teri
- Chudeau Nicolas
- Chukkambotla Sri
- Ciccarelli Michele
- Cirstea Emanuel
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- Clark Sarah
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- Clarke Jennifer
- Claxton Andrew
- Cleary Joanne
- Clement Ian
- Clere-Jehl Raphael
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- Clermont Gilles
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- Cloutier Ăve
- Cockrell Maeve
- Codreanu Daniel
- Coetzee Samantha
- Coghlan Phoebe
- Cole Jade
- Coles Jennifer
- Colin Gwenhael
- Collier Dawn
- Collins Amy
- Collins Daniel
- Collins Emma
- Collins Joanne
- Collins Ărin
- Collis Matthew
- Combaux Daniele
- Commons Robert
- Comp Susan
- Concha Pablo
- Connolly Karen
- Constantini Elena
- Constantino-Occhipinti Claudia
- Contou Damien
- Convery Karen
- Conway Robert
- Conzelmann Nadine
- Cook Deborah
- Cook Tim
- Cooke Jill
- Cooke Justin
- Cooper Jamie
- Cooper Josh
- Cooper Lauren
- Cooper Melanie
- Cooper Nichola
- Corbett Sarah
- Corcoran Ele
- Corcoran Kathleen
- Cornell Sarah
- Cornell Thomas
- Cort Jon
- Costerousse Olivier
- Couillard-ChĂ©nard Ămilie
- Courtin Laura
- Coutts Amanda
- Couture Lourie
- Cove Matthew
- Cowdrey Keri-Anne
- Cowley Nicholas
- Cowton Amanda
- Coyne Mark
- Craddock Richard
- Craner Michelle
- Craven Thomas
- Crawshaw Sarah
- Creagh-Brown Ben
- Creange Vanessa
- Cremer Olaf
- Crisp Nikki
- Croft Maria
- Csabi Peter
- Cudlipp Joanna
- Cuesta Jeronimo
- Cuffaro Raffaele
- Curley Gerard
- Currie Andrew
- Cusack Rebecca
- Cuthbertson Brian
- Cutler Sean
- CĂĄrcel Sheila
- CĂŽtĂ© Ămilie
- D?Amato Fabiola
- D?Aragon Frédérick
- Daebis Admad
- Daher Rana
- Dale Katie
- Daley Jessica
- Dalton James
- Daly James
- Daly Zoe
- Daneman Nick
- Dark Paul
- Darnell Robert
- Darreau Cedric
- Daugherty Jason
- Davey Miriam
- Davidson Neil
- Davies Ellie
- Davies Gwyneth
- Davies Jennifer
- Davies Louisa
- Davies Michelle
- Davies Rhys
- Dawson Laura Ann
- Dawvda Ashlish
- Day Christopher
- Da Rocha Joana
- De Bus Liesbet
- de Courcy-Golder Kim
- de Groot Klaas
- de Jong Menno
- de Jonge Evert
- De Keulenaer Bart
- de la Torre Cisneros Julian
- de Man Angelique
- De Neef Mark
- De Smeytere Anouska
- Deacon Bethan
- Dean Steven
- Dean Tessa
- Dearden Joy
- Dechert William
- Declercq Pierre-Louis
- Degracia Anna
- del Sorbo Lorenzo
- Dela Rosa Arnold
- Delaney Kirsha
- Dell Abbie
- del Prado Michael
- Demetriou Carrie
- Dempster Debra
- Denham Lynn
- Denmade Craig
- Dent Martin
- Depante Maria
- Depuydt Pieter
- Dequin Pierre-François
- Derde Lennie P. G.
- Deshpande Kush
- Detry Michelle A.
- Deye Nicolas
- de la Fuente Carmen
- De Waele Jan
- Dheke Krishan
- Di Lucca Giuseppe
- Dias Priya
- Dice Julie
- Digby Stephen
- Diridis Kristina
- Distler Michael
- Dobell-Brown Kelsey
- Doble Patricia
- Dobson Jade
- Doherty Kaleigh
- Doherty Ronan
- Doi Yohei
- Dolman Rozzie
- Domingo-Marco Joana
- Donadee Chenell
- Donaldson Kate
- Dondrop Arjen
- Donegan Clare
- Donlon Sinead
- Donnelly Adrian
- Donnelly Kieran
- Donnison Phil
- Doonan Reece
- Doran Peter
- Dore Rachael
- Dormand Natalie
- Dos Santos Filipa
- Douillard Thomas
- Drake Chelsea
- Drapola Debra
- Drayss Maria
- Drummond Andrew
- Drury Kay
- Duan Erick
- Duberley Stephen
- Duffy Eamon
- Duffy Oscar
- Duke Graeme
- Duke Zoe
- Duncan Tracy
- Dunsavage Janice
- Duplaix Mathilde
- Duric Natalie
- Duroux Maree
- Dushianthan Ahilanandan
- Dyas Sarah
- Eapen Beena
- Eastgate Christine
- Ebenezer R
- Edmunds Natasha
- Edwards Alexandra
- Efford Georgia
- Egreteau Pierre
- Ehrmann Stephan
- Eichenauer Dennis
- Eisenbeis Simone
- Ekhérian Jean-Michel
- El-Khawas Khaled
- Elender Corinna
- Elgendy Ahmad
- Elhassan Munzir
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- Elsefi Tarek
- Eltayeb Ayaa
- Elvira Evangeline
- England Jenna
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- English Shane
- Epelmanž Slava
- Eroglu Ege
- Estcourt Lise J.
- Estensen Kristen
- Evans Amy
- Evans Andrew
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- Evans Gabrielle
- Everitt Robert
- Evers Mirjam
- Evetts George
- Ewalds Esther
- Ezekowitz Justin
- Fagan Laura
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- Farahi Neda
- Fareed Komal
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- Fartoukh Muriel
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- Faulkner Maria
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- Fernåndez de Pinedo Artaraz Ziortza
- Ferreira Ricardo Manuel Castro
- Ferrier Janet
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- FocĂ Emanuele
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- Fox Eleonore
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- Frakking Thuy
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- Francois Bruno
- Frankfurter Claudia
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- Fujitani Shigeki
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- Ganesan Manisha
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- Garton Mark
- Garvey James
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- Gattas David
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- Gellamucho Minerva
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- Geng Wenli
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- Girijadevi Dinuraj
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- Glynou Loukia
- Goddard Wendy
- Godement Mathieu
- Godoy Lucas C.
- Goebeler M.E.
- Golden David
- Goldman John
- Goligher Ewan
- Gomez Keith
- Gommans Frank
- Goodwin Jayne
- Goossens Herman
- Gopal Shameer
- Gopinath Amitha
- Goralski Patricia
- Gordon Anthony C.
- Gosbell Iain
- Gould Richard
- Grady Bart
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- Greener Danni
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- Grieve Richard
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- Grimmer Lisa
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- Guerineau Elodie
- Guitton Christophe
- Gummadi Mahitha
- Gupta Abhinav
- Gurung Anita
- Guérin Emmanuelle
- GĂłmez Francisco
- Göpel Siri
- Habeichi Wadih
- Habraken Hannah
- Hadebe Bernard
- Haffiane Abdelmagid
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- Haghi Theerata
- Haiba Khalid
- Haidar Ghady
- Haider Nafeesah
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- Hajdu Bence
- Hakak Sheeba
- Halden Sandra
- Haldeos Anne
- Hall Alistair S
- Hall Amelia
- Hall Andrew
- Hall Kathryn
- Hall Rebecca
- Hamilton David
- Hamilton-Davies Colin
- Hamlyn Vincent
- Hammond Naomi
- Hammonds Fiona
- Hand James
- Haniffa Rashan
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- Hanson Helen
- Hanson Jane
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- Harding Daniel
- Hardy Chloe
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- Harland Cain
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- Harrington Claire
- Harrington Kate
- Harris Celia
- Harris Jade
- Harris John
- Harrison David A.
- Harrison Susan
- Harrow Kath
- Hartley Melissa
- Harvala-Simmonds Heli
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- Harvey Daniel
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- Harward Meg
- Hashmi Madhia
- Hashmi Madiha
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- Hausermann Marie-Helene
- Hawcutt Daniel
- Hawes Joanne
- Hawkins Nancy
- Hay Sophie
- Haydon Tim
- Hayes Amber
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- HC Ooi
- Headdon William
- Headlam Evie
- Healey Gail
- Hegazy Ahmed
- Hegazy Mohamed
- Heinonen Jonna
- Helms Julie
- Heming Nicholas
- Henderson Kelly
- Henderson Steven
- Henning Jeremy
- Henri-Lagarrigue Matthieu
- Henry Joanne
- Henry Lavinia
- Hensley Joseph
- Heritier Stephane
- Hernandez Erik
- Hewitt Claire
- Hey Samuel
- Hickey John
- Hierons Sarah
- Higgins Alisa M.
- Hill Claire
- Hill Dianne
- Hill Helen
- Hilldrith Anette
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- Hodge Christopher
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- Hodgson Helen
- Hoff Uwe
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- Ralston Maximillian
- Ramakrishnan N
- Ramali Mohamed
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- Uddin Ruzena
- Udy Andrew
- Ullmann Hannah
- Umrani Zulfiqar
- Unsworth Adam
- Uriel Alison
- Ustianowski Andrew
- Uyeki Tim
- Vaara Suvi
- Vaduganathan Muthiah
- Vahtera Annukka
- Vale Cassandra
- Valentine Eliza
- Vamplew Luke
- van Amerongen Roosmarijn
- van Bentum-Puijk Wilma
- van Bree Sjoerd
- van de Veerdonk Frank L.
- van den Berg Lettie
- van den Oever Huub
- van der Eng Hetty
- Van Der Heyden Kymbalee
- van der Kraan-Donker Annemarie
- van Gulik Laura
- van Haren Frank
- Van Hecke Jolien
- van Kimmenade Roland
- van Nieuwkoop Kees
- van Zanten Arthur
- van Zuylen Tamara
- Van?t Hoff William
- Vandewoestyne Sophie
- Vanjak Christian
- Vanmali Piyush
- van Opdorp Marjolein
- van Vonderen Marit
- Vargas Jr. Jesus
- Varghese Siby
- Vautier Sarah
- Vazquez-Grande Gloria
- Veenith Tonny
- Veillard Marion
- Venkatesh Bala
- Verlander Mark
- Vermassen Joris
- Vermeiren Daisy
- Vermont - van der Staaij Janine
- Verrier Nathalie
- Vertue Mark
- Verula Jerik
- Victor Saji
- Viehman Alex
- Vieillard-Baron Antoine
- Vignesh C
- Villot Solenne
- VilĂĄ Clara
- Vincent Rachel
- Virdee Satwinder
- Visentin Elisa
- Visser Yorik
- Vita Tina
- Vivier Dominique
- Vodovar Dominique
- Voicu Sebastian
- Voigt Ingo
- Voiriot Guillaume
- Volkov Lev
- Voza Gennaro
- Vuylsteke Alain
- Wada Asako
- Waddington Natalia
- Wahl Nadine
- Waite Alicia
- Walden Andrew
- Walker Gena
- Walker Rachel
- Walker Susan
- Walsh Joanne
- Walsh Tim
- Walsham James
- Walton Catherine
- Wang Shu
- Ward Geraldine
- Ward Kathryn
- Ward Luke
- Warnapura Loku
- Warnock Majella
- Watchorn Olivia
- Waters Abby
- Waterson Sharon
- Watkins Claire
- Watpool Irene
- Watters Malcolm
- Watts Angela
- Waugh Victoria
- Webb Steve A.
- Weber Lisa
- Webster Denise
- Weerasinghe Thanuja
- Weismann Dirk
- Weiss Daniel
- Weissman Alexandra
- Wells Alan
- Wells Colin
- Wells Karen
- Welters Ingeborg
- West Lauren
- Westlake Samantha
- Wetherill Bill
- Wetzold Richard
- Whileman Amanda
- Whitbread Jennifer
- White Alison
- White Hayden
- White Ian
- White Katie
- Whitehead Christina
- Whitehouse Tony
- Wibrow Bradley
- Wigbers Jeanette
- Wijewardena Gayathri
- Wilby Elizabeth
- Wilcox Elizabeth
- Wilcox Louise
- Wild Helen
- Wild Laura
- Wilding Laura
- Wiles Matt
- Wiley Daisy
- Wilhelmsen Elva
- Wilkinson Dean
- Willams Felicity
- Williams Alexandra
- Williams Angharad
- Williams Anna
- Williams Erin
- Williams Gemma
- Williams Hannah
- Williams Karen
- Williams Marie
- Williams Patricia
- Williams Penny
- Williams Tony
- Williams Virginie
- Williamson Dawn
- Williamson James D
- Willis Joanna
- Willson Jayne
- Wilson Anna
- Wilson Craig
- Wilson Jean
- Wilson Maggie
- Winters James
- Winters Lauren
- Wise Matt
- Wisniewski Mary
- Wittekamp Bastiaan
- Wittenberg Wendy
- Wnuk Chris
- Woelke Amy
- Wong Jenny
- Wong Onyee
- Wood Erica
- Wood Hannah
- Wood Tracy
- Woods Jane
- Woods Lindsey
- Woodward Robert
- Woolett Melissa
- Worner Ruth
- Wren Jess
- Wren Lynn
- Wrey Brown Caroline
- Wright Chris
- Wright Kim
- Wunderley Renee
- Wyatt Rachel
- Wylie Katharine
- Xavier Kugan
- Yamagishi Yoshiaki
- Yamashita Chizuru
- Yang Yang
- Yarad Elizabeth
- Yates Bryan
- Yates David
- Yealy Donald
- Young Ian
- Young Meredith
- Young Paul
- Youngstein Taryn
- Yu Haili
- Yusuff Hakeem
- Zaharia Mihaela
- Zaidi Abbas
- Zaki Ahmed
- Zaman Mohsin
- Zarychanski Ryan
- Zdanavidiene Ausra
- Zhao Xiao
- Zinzoni Vanessa
- Zitter Letizia
- Zouita Louisa
- Publication venue
- 'American Medical Association (AMA)'
- Publication date
- 11/04/2023
- Field of study
IMPORTANCE Overactivation of the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) may contribute to poor clinical outcomes in patients with COVID-19.
Objective To determine whether angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor or angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB) initiation improves outcomes in patients hospitalized for COVID-19.
DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS In an ongoing, adaptive platform randomized clinical trial, 721 critically ill and 58 nonâcritically ill hospitalized adults were randomized to receive an RAS inhibitor or control between March 16, 2021, and February 25, 2022, at 69 sites in 7 countries (final follow-up on June 1, 2022).
INTERVENTIONS Patients were randomized to receive open-label initiation of an ACE inhibitor (nâ=â257), ARB (nâ=â248), ARB in combination with DMX-200 (a chemokine receptor-2 inhibitor; nâ=â10), or no RAS inhibitor (control; nâ=â264) for up to 10 days.
MAIN OUTCOMES AND MEASURES The primary outcome was organ supportâfree days, a composite of hospital survival and days alive without cardiovascular or respiratory organ support through 21 days. The primary analysis was a bayesian cumulative logistic model. Odds ratios (ORs) greater than 1 represent improved outcomes.
RESULTS On February 25, 2022, enrollment was discontinued due to safety concerns. Among 679 critically ill patients with available primary outcome data, the median age was 56 years and 239 participants (35.2%) were women. Median (IQR) organ supportâfree days among critically ill patients was 10 (â1 to 16) in the ACE inhibitor group (nâ=â231), 8 (â1 to 17) in the ARB group (nâ=â217), and 12 (0 to 17) in the control group (nâ=â231) (median adjusted odds ratios of 0.77 [95% bayesian credible interval, 0.58-1.06] for improvement for ACE inhibitor and 0.76 [95% credible interval, 0.56-1.05] for ARB compared with control). The posterior probabilities that ACE inhibitors and ARBs worsened organ supportâfree days compared with control were 94.9% and 95.4%, respectively. Hospital survival occurred in 166 of 231 critically ill participants (71.9%) in the ACE inhibitor group, 152 of 217 (70.0%) in the ARB group, and 182 of 231 (78.8%) in the control group (posterior probabilities that ACE inhibitor and ARB worsened hospital survival compared with control were 95.3% and 98.1%, respectively).
CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE In this trial, among critically ill adults with COVID-19, initiation of an ACE inhibitor or ARB did not improve, and likely worsened, clinical outcomes.
TRIAL REGISTRATION ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT0273570