5 research outputs found

    Reconstitution PalĂ©oenvironnementale des Formations Maastrichtiennes, CĂ©nomaniennes et Albiennes BasĂ©e sur les DonnĂ©es SĂ©dimentologiques et Ichnologiques Issues des Carottes du Puits FIM-1X dans le Bassin SĂ©dimentaire Offshore de la Cote d’Ivoire

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    Les Ă©tudes sĂ©dimentologiques et ichnologiques dĂ©taillĂ©es du puits FIM-1X ont Ă©tĂ© effectuĂ©es. Les analyses physiques ont Ă©tĂ© rĂ©alisĂ©es sur les Ă©chantillons de carottes. L'objectif principal est de caractĂ©riser la diversitĂ© de faciĂšs rencontrĂ©s dans les formations maastrichtiennes, cĂ©nomaniennes et albiennes afin de dĂ©terminer les diffĂ©rents palĂ©oenvironnement rencontrĂ©s dans le puits FIM-1X du bassin offshore de CĂŽte d’Ivoire. Les rĂ©sultats sĂ©dimentologiques indiquent que les successions lithologiques des Ă©chantillons de carottes comprennent quatre grands groupes de lithofaciĂšs : galets (PS), grĂšs propre (S), sable argileux (SM) et argile (HM, ML, MJ & M). Ces groupes de lithofaciĂšs ont ensuite Ă©tĂ© subdivisĂ©s en faciĂšs constitutifs basĂ©s principalement sur des structures sĂ©dimentaires. Le groupe des galets comprend uniquement les granules. Le groupe de grĂšs propre comprend trois faciĂšs : grĂšs massif, grĂšs laminĂ© et grĂšs Ă  rides. Le groupe de sable argileux comprend deux faciĂšs Ă  savoir les sables argileux laminĂ©s et dĂ©formĂ©s. Le groupe d’argile comprend trois faciĂšs principaux, Ă  savoir les structures hĂ©tĂ©rolithiques Ă  dominance argileuses, les argiles calcareuses, et les argiles pures. Une diversitĂ© d'ichnofossiles a Ă©tĂ© identifiĂ©e dans les carottes, notamment : Ophiomorpha, Palaeophycus, Thalassinoides, Spyrophyton et Scolicia. L’intĂ©gration des donnĂ©es sĂ©dimentaires (faciĂšs de granules, grĂšs, sable argileux et argile) et des ichnofossiles reconnues a permis de caractĂ©riser des environnements de chenaux du front deltaĂŻque, de complexe chenaux – levĂ©es et de milieux marins cĂŽtiers (Shoreface) dans ces formations carottĂ©s d’ñge Maastrichtien, CĂ©nomanien at Albiens. Ces conditions d'environnements bien prĂ©servĂ©s pourraient constituer de possibles bons rĂ©servoirs d'hydrocarbures. Detailed sedimentological and ichnological studies of FIM-1X well were performed. Physical analyses were carried out on the core samples. The main target is to characterize the diversity of facies encountered in the Maastrichtian, Cenomanian and Albian formations in order to determine the different paleoenvironments encountered in the FIM-1X well of the CĂŽte d'Ivoire offshore basin. The sedimentological results indicate that the lithological successions of the core samples include four major groups of lithofacies: pebbles (PS), clean sandstone (S), muddy sandstone (SM) and mudstone (HM, ML, MJ & M). These lithofacies groups were then subdivided into constituent facies based mainly on sedimentary structures. The group of pebbles includes only the granules. The clean sandstone group includes three facies: massive sandstone, laminated sandstone and ripple sandstone. The muddy sandstone group includes two facies namely the laminated and deformed muddy sandstone. The mudstone group includes three main facies, namely heterolithic structures predominantly mudstone, calcareous mudstone, and pure mudstone. A variety of ichnofossils have been identified in cores, including: Ophiomorpha, Palaeophycus, Thalassinoides, Spyrophyton and Scolicia. The integration of sedimentary data (granule, sandstone, muddy sandstone and mudstone facies) and recognized ichnofossils made it possible to characterize the environments of delta front channels, complex channels - levees and shallow marine environments (Shoreface) in these Maastrichtian, Cenomanian and Albian formations. These well preserved environments conditions could be a possible good hydrocarbon reservoirs

    CARACTERISATION LITHOSTRATIGRAPHIQUE DES SONDAGES ADIA 5 ET ADIA 6 D’ADIAKE : MIS EN EVIDENCE DES MOUVEMENTS EUSTATIQUES ET INFLUENCE DES GLAUCONITES SUR LES PROPRIETES PHYSIQUES DES SABLES

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    The lithostratigraphic study of the drilling Adia 5 and Adia 6 permitted to understand the post-deposit evolution of the glauconites. This study permitted to show at Adiaké two eustatic movements that are the transgression and the regression. The transgression has been characterized by the presence of autochthonous glauconites and hard-ground and the regression by the presence of para-autochthonous and allochtonous glauconites. Also, this study shows that the glauconites alters themselves to form the kaolinite, the muscovite in small leaves, the iron oxides (hematite) and the iron hydroxides (goethite and limonite). Phenomena of exfoliations observe themselves on some allochtonous glauconites. The change of the glauconite to kaolinites and in ochers in the quartzous sands reduces their physical properties (framework, porosity and permeability). The presence of the ocher in the quartzous sands gives the ferruginous sandstone. The quartz of these sandstones are colored in brown and in yellow

    Intrasexually selected weapons

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