5,196 research outputs found

    The Noncommutative Chern-Connes Character of the Locally Compact Quantum Normalizer of SU(1,1) in SL(2,C)

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    We observe that the von Neumann envelope of the quantum algebra of functions on the normalizer of thegroup \SU(1,1)\cong \SL(2,\mathbb R) in \SL(2,\mathbb C) via deformation quantization contains the von Neumann algebraic quantum normalizer of \SU(1,1) in the frame work of Waronowicz-Korogodsky. We then use the technique of reduction to the maximal subgroup to compute the K-theory, the periodic cyclic homology and the corresponding Chern-Connes character.Comment: 9 pages, LaTeX, no figur

    Discrete Series for Loop Groups.I. An algebraic Realization of Standard Modules

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    In this paper we consider the category C(k~,H~)C (\tilde k, \tilde H) of the (k~,H~)(\tilde k, \tilde H)-modules, including all the Verma modules, where kk is some compact Lie algebra and H some Cartan subgroup, k~\tilde k and H~\tilde H are the corresponding affine Lie algebra and the affine Cartan group, respectively. To this category we apply the Zuckerman functor and its derivatives. By using the determinant bundle structure, we prove the natural duality of the Zuckerman derived functors, and deduce a Borel-Weil-Bott type theorem on decomposition of the nilpotent part cohomology.Comment: 16 pages, LaTeX2e file, This paper is a revised version of 92-015(1992),IV.1-IV.16, SFB 343, Uni Bielefel

    Category of Noncommutative CW complexes. III

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    We prove in this paper a noncommutative version of Leray Spectral Sequence Theorem and then Leray-Serre Spectral Theorem for noncommutative Serre fibrations: for NC Serre fibration there are converging spectral sequences with \E^2 terms as \E^2_{p,q} = \HP_p(A; \HP_q(B,A)) \Longrightarrow \HP_{p+q}(B) and \E^2_{p,q} = \HP_p(A;\K_q(B,A)) \Longrightarrow \K_{p+q}(B).Comment: LaTeX2e, 10 pages, no figur

    Quantum Theory of Helimagnetic Thin Films

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    We study properties of a helimagnetic thin film with quantum Heisenberg spin model by using the Green's function method. Surface spin configuration is calculated by minimizing the spin interaction energy. It is shown that the angles between spins near the surface are strongly modified with respect to the bulk configuration. Taking into account this surface spin reconstruction, we calculate self-consistently the spin-wave spectrum and the layer magnetizations as functions of temperature up to the disordered phase. The spin-wave spectrum shows the existence of a surface-localized branch which causes a low surface magnetization. We show that quantum fluctuations give rise to a crossover between the surface magnetization and interior-layer magnetizations at low temperatures. We calculate the transition temperature and show that it depends strongly on the helical angle. Results are in agreement with existing experimental observations on the stability of helical structure in thin films and on the insensitivity of the transition temperature with the film thickness. We also study effects of various parameters such as surface exchange and anisotropy interactions. Monte Carlo simulations for the classical spin model are also carried out for comparison with the quantum theoretical result

    Multiparty Quantum Telecommunication Using Quantum Fourier Transforms

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    Consider the problem: Alice wishes to send the same key to n−1n-1 users (Bob, Carol,. . . , Nathan), while preventing eavesdropper Eve from acquiring information without being detected. The problem has no solution in the classical cryptography but in quantum telecommunication there are some codes to solve the problem. In the paper \cite{zengetall}, Guo-Jyun Zeng, Kuan-Hung Chen, Zhe-Hua Chang, Yu-Shan Yang, and Yao-Hsin Chou from one side and Cabello in \cite{cabello} from other side, used Hadamard gates, Pauli gates in providing the quantum communication code for two-partity telecommunication with 3 persons and then generalized it to the case of arbitrary number of participants, indicating the position of measurements of participants. We remark that the Hadamard gate with precising the position of measurement is the same as Fourier transform for two qubits and hence use the general Fourier transform for nn entangled qubits, in place of Hadamard gates. The result is more natural for arbitrary nn qudits.Comment: LaTeX2e, 11 page

    On the Twisted KK-Theory and Positive Scalar Curvature Problem

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    Positiveness of scalar curvature and Ricci curvature requires vanishing the obstruction θ(M)\theta(M) which is computed in some KK-theory of C*-algebras index as a pairing of spin Dirac operator and Mishchenko bundle associated to the manifold. U. Pennig had proved that the obstruction θ(M)\theta(M) does not vanish if MM is an enlargeable closed oriented smooth manifold of even dimension larger than or equals to 3, the universal cover of which admits a spin structure. Using the equivariant cohomology of holonomy groupoids we prove the theorem in the general case without restriction of evenness of dimension. Our groupoid method is different from the method used by B. Hanke and T. Schick in reduction to the case of even dimension.Comment: 8 pages, LaTeX2

    Quantum Strata of Coadjoint Orbits

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    In this paper we construct quantum analogs of strata of coadjoint orbits and describe their representations. This kind objects play an important role in describing quantum groups as repeated extensions of quantum strata.Comment: 26 pages, AMS-LaTeX2e, no figur

    Jeffrey-Kirwan-Witten Localization Formula for Reductions at Regular Co-adjoint Orbits

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    For Marsden-Weinstein reductions at the point 0 in the vector space dual to the Lie algebra, the well-known Jeffrey-Kirwan-Witten localization formula was proven and lastly modified by M. Vergne. We prove in this paper the same kind formula for the reductions at regular coadjoint orbits by using the universal orbital formula of characters.Comment: 17 pages, AMSLaTeX file, accepted for publication in Matimyas Matemati

    Noncommutative Spherical Tight Frames in finitely generated Hilbert C*-modules

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    In the paper we describe the C*-algebras of noncommutative spherical tight frames over some C*-algebras and then apply to study the noncommutative version of the universal classifying space.Comment: LaTeX2e, no figur

    Category of Noncommutative CW Complexes

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    We expose the notion of noncommutative CW (NCCW) complexes, define noncommutative (NC) mapping cylinder and NC mapping cone, and prove the noncommutative Approximation Theorem. The long exact homotopy sequences associated with arbitrary morphisms are also deduced.Comment: LaTeX2e, 12 pages, no figure
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