82 research outputs found

    APLIKASI REKAPITULASI KUESIONER HASIL PROSES BELAJAR MENGAJAR PADA STMIK INDONESIA BANJARMASIN MENGGUNAKAN JAVA

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    ABSTRAKKuesioner adalah metode pengumpulan data yang dilakukan dengan cara memberi seperangkat pertanyaan atau pernyataan tertulis kepada responden. Di STMIK Indonesia Banjarmasin kuesioner digunakan untuk memberikan penilaian terhadap kualitas dosen dan fasilitas ruang proses belajar mengajar agar nantinya dapat membantu meningkatkan kualitas akademik. Perhitungan atau rekapitulasi kuesioner di STMIK Indonesia Banjarmasin masih menggunakan program Microsoft Excel, sehingga untuk membuat laporan kuesioner masih memerlukan waktu dan masih kurang efektif. Program yang digunakan adalah Java 2 Standard Edition, dengan kompiler IDE Netbeans, dan untuk membuat laporan menggunakan iReport yang dibangun menggunakan library JasperReport. Perhitungan kuesionernya yang digunakan untuk merekapitulasi adalah perhitungan Skala Likert. Dengan adanya aplikasi Rekapitulasi Kuesioner Proses Belajar Mengajar ini bisa digunakan untuk mengurangi masalah dalam perhitungan rekapitulasi kuesioner proses belajar mengajar dan pembuatan laporan. Sehingga diharapkan akan mempermudah pihak yang terkait dalam proses perhitungan rekapitulasi kuesioner dan dapat pula membuat laporan secara mudah cepat dan akurat. Kata Kunci : Kuesioner, Skala Likert, IDE Netbeans, Java, JasperReport, iRepor

    KLASIFIKASI MOTIF SASIRANGAN BERBASIS FITUR GREY LEVEL CO-OCCURRENCE MATRIES MENGGUNAKAN METODE BACKPROPAGATION NEURAL NETWORK

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    Sasirangan adalah kain khas Kalimantan selatan yang dibuat dengan teknik jerujuk. Sasirangan memiliki banyak motif yang berjumlah sekitar 20 motif. Pada penelitian ini motif yang digunakan untuk klasifikasi sasirangan ada 3 motif yaitu Abstrak, Kulat Kurikit dan Hiris Gegatas dengan jumlah citra yang digunakan pada penitilian ini setiap motif ada 10 citra. Grey Level Co-occurrence Matrix (GLCM) digunakan untuk ekstrasi fitur pada gambar sasirangan. Dengan mengambil nilai 5 besaran dari GLCM yaitu Entropi, Korelasi, Kontras, Angular Second Moment (ASM) dan Inverse Different Moment (IDM) dari 4 sudut citra yang berbeda yaitu 00, 450, 900 dan 1350. Selanjutnya hasil ekstrasi akan di klasifikasikan dengan menggunakan metode Backpropagation Neural Network dengan beberapa skenario pengujian melalui X-Validation. Tipe validasi yang diuji yaitu Stratified Sampling, Linear Sampling dan Shuffled Sampling dengan ketentuan Number Validation 2 sampai 10. Hasil akurasi tertinggi pada number validation 10 dengan akurasi 95% pada ketiga tipa validasi. Keywords : Sasirangan, Grey Level Co-occurrence Matrix(GLCM), Backpropagation Neural Network

    PERANCANGAN APLIKASI MANAJEMEN DATA BEASISWA PADA KEMAHASISWAAN UNISKA BANJARMASIN

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    Beasiswa adalah pemberian berupa bantuan keuangan yang diberikan kepada perorangan yang bertujuan untuk digunakan demi keberlangsungan pendidikan yang ditempuh. Beasiswa dapat diberikan oleh lembaga pemerintah, perusahaan ataupun yayasan. Di UNISKA MAB Banjarmasin menyediakan beberapa pilihan beasiswa yang bisa dimanfaatkan oleh mahasiswa baru seperti beasiswa KIP Kuliah, beasiswa Atlet, beasiswa Uniska Peduli, dan beasiswa Hafidz Al-Qur'an. Proses pengajuan beasiswa di UNISKA MAB Banjarmasin dikelola oleh bagian Kemahasiswaan yang berada di bawah dari tanggung jawab Wakil Rektor III. Saat ini, proses pengajuan beasiswacmasih dilakukan secara manual, berkas-berkas persyaratan dalam pengajuan beasiswa ini dikumpulkan oleh calon penerima beasiswa ke bagian kemahasiswaan. Lalu, diproses dan diinput ke dalam aplikasi Microsoft Excel untuk direkap. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan SDLC (System Development Life Cycles) dan untuk perancangan model sistemnya menggunakan UML (Unifiead Modelling Language). Aplikasi ini dibuat dengan menggunakan Framework CodeIgniter 3 dan database MySQL. Dengan adanya aplikasi ini diharapkan dapat membantu pihak kemahasiswaan untuk memanajemen dan memudahan dalam pengelolaan data beasiswa serta memudahkan calon penerima beasiswa dalam pengajuan beasiswa

    PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN CONTENT MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (CMS) PADA SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN

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    Lomba Kompetensi Siswa adalah kompetisi tahunan antar siswa pada jenjang SMK sesuai bidang keahlian yang diajarkan pada SMK peserta yang setara dengan OSN (Olimpiade Sains Nasional) yang diadakan di SMP/SMA, yang mana WEB teknologi merupakan salah satu cabang perlombaan yang di lombakan dan di ikuti oleh Jurusan Rekayasa Perangkat lunak di dalamnya ada Content Management System (CMS) sebagai salah satu bidang lomba yang di ikuti oleh jurusan Rekayasa perangkat lunak yang mana CMS memungkinkan seseorang untuk menambahkan dan memanipulasi (mengubah) isi dari suatu situs WEB tanpa memerlukan campur tangan WEB master atau WEB designer dalam implementasi pembuatan WEB, Kegiatan ini merupakan salah satu bagian dari rangkaian seleksi untuk mendapatkan siswa-siswi terbaik dari seluruh Indonesia yang akan lebih lanjut dibimbing  oleh masing-masing  tim  dalam bidang kompetisi yang diikut sertakan pada kompetisi keahlian tingkat lokal, nasional dan internasional

    PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN WEB DENGAN CEPAT BERBASIS GROCERY CRUD PADA SISWA SISWI SMK NEGERI 4 BANJARMASIN

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    Suatu aplikasi berbasis web di zaman yang serba digital sekarang mulai berkembang  dalam bahasa markup dan membutuhkan web server serta browser, dapat diakses melalui web browser saat tersambung dengan jaringan internet. aplikasi berbasis web mulai populer seiring dengan jumlah pengguna internet aktif di seluruh dunia. suatu akses  perangkat website membutuhkan sumber daya yang besar dari sisi perangkat lunak. semua manusia didunia sekarang ini dapat menggunakan sebuah aplikasi website, oleh karena itu  suatu keahlian pembuatan aplikasi berbasis web yang cepat wajib dimiliki oleh siswa dan siswi di SMK Negeri 4 Banjarmasin agar mereka dapat bersaing dengan programmer web setelah lulus sekolah nantinya. solusi yang ditawarkan yaitu memberikan ilmu pengetahuan dan pemahaman dari pelatihan ini kepada para siswa dan siswi tentang pembuatan aplikasi berbasis web dengan cepat dengan grocery CRUD dan nantinya keahlian tersebut dapat mereka manfaatkan untuk membuat suatu projek web dengan cepat dan tepat. metode pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilaksanakan melalui pelatihan dengan pemanfaatan modul digital berbasis web. target luaran pada pengabdian ini adalah publikasi ilmiah pada jurnal nasional

    Association of diabetes, smoking, and alcohol use with subclinical-to-symptomatic spectrum of tuberculosis in 16 countries: an individual participant data meta-analysis of national tuberculosis prevalence surveys

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    Summary Background Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) and NCD risk factors, such as smoking, increase the risk for tuberculosis (TB). Data are scarce on the risk of prevalent TB associated with these factors in the context of population-wide systematic screening and on the association between NCDs and NCD risk factors with different manifestations of TB, where ∼50% being asymptomatic but bacteriologically positive (subclinical). We did an individual participant data (IPD) meta-analysis of national and sub-national TB prevalence surveys to synthesise the evidence on the risk of symptomatic and subclinical TB in people with NCDs or risk factors, which could help countries to plan screening activities. Methods In this systematic review and IPD meta-analysis, we identified eligible prevalence surveys in low-income and middle-income countries that reported at least one NCD (e.g., diabetes) or NCD risk factor (e.g., smoking, alcohol use) through the archive maintained by the World Health Organization and by searching in Medline and Embase from January 1, 2000 to August 10, 2021. The search was updated on March 23, 2023. We performed a one-stage meta-analysis using multivariable multinomial models. We estimated the proportion of and the odds ratio for subclinical and symptomatic TB compared to people without TB for current smoking, alcohol use, and self-reported diabetes, adjusted for age and gender. Subclinical TB was defined as microbiologically confirmed TB without symptoms of current cough, fever, night sweats, or weight loss and symptomatic TB with at least one of these symptoms. We assessed heterogeneity using forest plots and I2 statistic. Missing variables were imputed through multi-level multiple imputation. This study is registered with PROSPERO (CRD42021272679). Findings We obtained IPD from 16 national surveys out of 21 national and five sub-national surveys identified (five in Asia and 11 in Africa, N = 740,815). Across surveys, 15.1%–56.7% of TB were subclinical (median: 38.1%). In the multivariable model, current smoking was associated with both subclinical (OR 1.67, 95% CI 1.27–2.40) and symptomatic TB (OR 1.49, 95% CI 1.34–1.66). Self-reported diabetes was associated with symptomatic TB (OR 1.67, 95% CI 1.17–2.40) but not with subclinical TB (OR 0.92, 95% CI 0.55–1.55). For alcohol drinking ≥ twice per week vs no alcohol drinking, the estimates were imprecise (OR 1.59, 95% CI 0.70–3.62) for subclinical TB and OR 1.43, 95% CI 0.59–3.46 for symptomatic TB). For the association between current smoking and symptomatic TB, I2 was high (76.5% (95% CI 62.0–85.4), while the direction of the point estimates was consistent except for three surveys with wide CIs. Interpretation Our findings suggest that current smokers are more likely to have both symptomatic and subclinical TB. These individuals can, therefore, be prioritised for intensified screening, such as the use of chest X-ray in the context of community-based screening. People with self-reported diabetes are also more likely to have symptomatic TB, but the association is unclear for subclinical TB

    Tobacco smoking clusters in households affected by tuberculosis in an individual participant data meta-analysis of national tuberculosis prevalence surveys: Time for household-wide interventions?

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    Tuberculosis (TB) and non-communicable diseases (NCD) share predisposing risk factors. TB-associated NCD might cluster within households affected with TB requiring shared prevention and care strategies. We conducted an individual participant data meta-analysis of national TB prevalence surveys to determine whether NCD cluster in members of households with TB. We identified eligible surveys that reported at least one NCD or NCD risk factor through the archive maintained by the World Health Organization and searching in Medline and Embase from 1 January 2000 to 10 August 2021, which was updated on 23 March 2023. We compared the prevalence of NCD and their risk factors between people who do not have TB living in households with at least one person with TB (members of households with TB), and members of households without TB. We included 16 surveys (n = 740,815) from Asia and Africa. In a multivariable model adjusted for age and gender, the odds of smoking was higher among members of households with TB (adjusted odds ratio (aOR) 1.23; 95% CI: 1.11–1.38), compared with members of households without TB. The analysis did not find a significant difference in the prevalence of alcohol drinking, diabetes, hypertension, or BMI between members of households with and without TB. Studies evaluating household-wide interventions for smoking to reduce its dual impact on TB and NCD may be warranted. Systematically screening for NCD using objective diagnostic methods is needed to understand the actual burden of NCD and inform comprehensive interventions

    Association of diabetes, smoking, and alcohol use with subclinical-to-symptomatic spectrum of tuberculosis in 16 countries: an individual participant data meta-analysis of national tuberculosis prevalence surveys

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    Background Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) and NCD risk factors, such as smoking, increase the risk for tuberculosis (TB). Data are scarce on the risk of prevalent TB associated with these factors in the context of population-wide systematic screening and on the association between NCDs and NCD risk factors with different manifestations of TB, where ∼50% being asymptomatic but bacteriologically positive (subclinical). We did an individual participant data (IPD) meta-analysis of national and sub-national TB prevalence surveys to synthesise the evidence on the risk of symptomatic and subclinical TB in people with NCDs or risk factors, which could help countries to plan screening activities. Methods In this systematic review and IPD meta-analysis, we identified eligible prevalence surveys in low-income and middle-income countries that reported at least one NCD (e.g., diabetes) or NCD risk factor (e.g., smoking, alcohol use) through the archive maintained by the World Health Organization and by searching in Medline and Embase from January 1, 2000 to August 10, 2021. The search was updated on March 23, 2023. We performed a one-stage meta-analysis using multivariable multinomial models. We estimated the proportion of and the odds ratio for subclinical and symptomatic TB compared to people without TB for current smoking, alcohol use, and self-reported diabetes, adjusted for age and gender. Subclinical TB was defined as microbiologically confirmed TB without symptoms of current cough, fever, night sweats, or weight loss and symptomatic TB with at least one of these symptoms. We assessed heterogeneity using forest plots and I2 statistic. Missing variables were imputed through multi-level multiple imputation. This study is registered with PROSPERO (CRD42021272679). Findings We obtained IPD from 16 national surveys out of 21 national and five sub-national surveys identified (five in Asia and 11 in Africa, N = 740,815). Across surveys, 15.1%–56.7% of TB were subclinical (median: 38.1%). In the multivariable model, current smoking was associated with both subclinical (OR 1.67, 95% CI 1.27–2.40) and symptomatic TB (OR 1.49, 95% CI 1.34–1.66). Self-reported diabetes was associated with symptomatic TB (OR 1.67, 95% CI 1.17–2.40) but not with subclinical TB (OR 0.92, 95% CI 0.55–1.55). For alcohol drinking ≥ twice per week vs no alcohol drinking, the estimates were imprecise (OR 1.59, 95% CI 0.70–3.62) for subclinical TB and OR 1.43, 95% CI 0.59–3.46 for symptomatic TB). For the association between current smoking and symptomatic TB, I2 was high (76.5% (95% CI 62.0–85.4), while the direction of the point estimates was consistent except for three surveys with wide CIs. Interpretation Our findings suggest that current smokers are more likely to have both symptomatic and subclinical TB. These individuals can, therefore, be prioritised for intensified screening, such as the use of chest X-ray in the context of community-based screening. People with self-reported diabetes are also more likely to have symptomatic TB, but the association is unclear for subclinical TB

    Contributions of mean and shape of blood pressure distribution to worldwide trends and variations in raised blood pressure: A pooled analysis of 1018 population-based measurement studies with 88.6 million participants

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    © The Author(s) 2018. Background: Change in the prevalence of raised blood pressure could be due to both shifts in the entire distribution of blood pressure (representing the combined effects of public health interventions and secular trends) and changes in its high-blood-pressure tail (representing successful clinical interventions to control blood pressure in the hypertensive population). Our aim was to quantify the contributions of these two phenomena to the worldwide trends in the prevalence of raised blood pressure. Methods: We pooled 1018 population-based studies with blood pressure measurements on 88.6 million participants from 1985 to 2016. We first calculated mean systolic blood pressure (SBP), mean diastolic blood pressure (DBP) and prevalence of raised blood pressure by sex and 10-year age group from 20-29 years to 70-79 years in each study, taking into account complex survey design and survey sample weights, where relevant. We used a linear mixed effect model to quantify the association between (probittransformed) prevalence of raised blood pressure and age-group- and sex-specific mean blood pressure. We calculated the contributions of change in mean SBP and DBP, and of change in the prevalence-mean association, to the change in prevalence of raised blood pressure. Results: In 2005-16, at the same level of population mean SBP and DBP, men and women in South Asia and in Central Asia, the Middle East and North Africa would have the highest prevalence of raised blood pressure, and men and women in the highincome Asia Pacific and high-income Western regions would have the lowest. In most region-sex-age groups where the prevalence of raised blood pressure declined, one half or more of the decline was due to the decline in mean blood pressure. Where prevalence of raised blood pressure has increased, the change was entirely driven by increasing mean blood pressure, offset partly by the change in the prevalence-mean association. Conclusions: Change in mean blood pressure is the main driver of the worldwide change in the prevalence of raised blood pressure, but change in the high-blood-pressure tail of the distribution has also contributed to the change in prevalence, especially in older age groups

    Height and body-mass index trajectories of school-aged children and adolescents from 1985 to 2019 in 200 countries and territories: a pooled analysis of 2181 population-based studies with 65 million participants

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    Summary Background Comparable global data on health and nutrition of school-aged children and adolescents are scarce. We aimed to estimate age trajectories and time trends in mean height and mean body-mass index (BMI), which measures weight gain beyond what is expected from height gain, for school-aged children and adolescents. Methods For this pooled analysis, we used a database of cardiometabolic risk factors collated by the Non-Communicable Disease Risk Factor Collaboration. We applied a Bayesian hierarchical model to estimate trends from 1985 to 2019 in mean height and mean BMI in 1-year age groups for ages 5–19 years. The model allowed for non-linear changes over time in mean height and mean BMI and for non-linear changes with age of children and adolescents, including periods of rapid growth during adolescence. Findings We pooled data from 2181 population-based studies, with measurements of height and weight in 65 million participants in 200 countries and territories. In 2019, we estimated a difference of 20 cm or higher in mean height of 19-year-old adolescents between countries with the tallest populations (the Netherlands, Montenegro, Estonia, and Bosnia and Herzegovina for boys; and the Netherlands, Montenegro, Denmark, and Iceland for girls) and those with the shortest populations (Timor-Leste, Laos, Solomon Islands, and Papua New Guinea for boys; and Guatemala, Bangladesh, Nepal, and Timor-Leste for girls). In the same year, the difference between the highest mean BMI (in Pacific island countries, Kuwait, Bahrain, The Bahamas, Chile, the USA, and New Zealand for both boys and girls and in South Africa for girls) and lowest mean BMI (in India, Bangladesh, Timor-Leste, Ethiopia, and Chad for boys and girls; and in Japan and Romania for girls) was approximately 9–10 kg/m2. In some countries, children aged 5 years started with healthier height or BMI than the global median and, in some cases, as healthy as the best performing countries, but they became progressively less healthy compared with their comparators as they grew older by not growing as tall (eg, boys in Austria and Barbados, and girls in Belgium and Puerto Rico) or gaining too much weight for their height (eg, girls and boys in Kuwait, Bahrain, Fiji, Jamaica, and Mexico; and girls in South Africa and New Zealand). In other countries, growing children overtook the height of their comparators (eg, Latvia, Czech Republic, Morocco, and Iran) or curbed their weight gain (eg, Italy, France, and Croatia) in late childhood and adolescence. When changes in both height and BMI were considered, girls in South Korea, Vietnam, Saudi Arabia, Turkey, and some central Asian countries (eg, Armenia and Azerbaijan), and boys in central and western Europe (eg, Portugal, Denmark, Poland, and Montenegro) had the healthiest changes in anthropometric status over the past 3·5 decades because, compared with children and adolescents in other countries, they had a much larger gain in height than they did in BMI. The unhealthiest changes—gaining too little height, too much weight for their height compared with children in other countries, or both—occurred in many countries in sub-Saharan Africa, New Zealand, and the USA for boys and girls; in Malaysia and some Pacific island nations for boys; and in Mexico for girls. Interpretation The height and BMI trajectories over age and time of school-aged children and adolescents are highly variable across countries, which indicates heterogeneous nutritional quality and lifelong health advantages and risks
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