PEMEROLEHAN BAHASA ANAK USIA DUA TAHUN DALAM BAHASA SEHARI - HARI

Abstrak. Penelitian ini membahas tentang pemerolehan bahasa anak usia dua tahun dalam bahasa sehari- hari melalui kajian sintaksis, kata sifat, kata benda dan kata kerja. Setiap anak memperoleh bahasa ibu pada tahap pertama kehidupannya.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pemerolehan bahasa pada anak usia dua tahun dalam kajian sintaksis, kata sifat, kata benda dan kata kerja. Melalui kajian ini akan diketahui pemerolehan bahasa dari segi sintaksis yang sudah dapat diproduksi oleh Muhammad Naufal Hardiwinata sebagai subjek penelitian. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif. Pada data penelitian ini menggunakan kebahasaan lisan yang direkam. Langkah yang dilakukan adalah data yang berupa rekaman yang ditranskripsikan ke dalam bentuk tulisan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pemerolehan bahasa Haikal dari segi pemerolehan dan produksi sintaksis dapat dinyatakan Haikal sudah bisa merangkai kata-kata secara sederhana, mulai dari satu, dua sampai empat kata, dan akhirnya membentuk kalimat. Dalam pemerolehan bahasa Haikal dari segi kata sifat, kata benda dan kata kerja sudah baik. Kata Kunci: Pemerolehan Bahasa, anak, sintaksis, kata kerja, kata                      benda dan kata sifat. Abstract. This study discusses the acquisition of two-year-old children's language in everyday language through syntactic studies, adjectives, nouns and verbs. Every child gets their mother tongue in the first stage of their life. The purpose of this study is to find out the acquisition of language in two-year-old children in the study of syntax, adjectives, nouns and verbs. Through this study, it is known that the acquisition of language in terms of syntax can be produced by Muhammad Naufal Hardiwinata as a research subject. The research method used is descriptive qualitative method. In this research data uses recorded oral language. The steps taken are data in the form of records which are transcribed into written form. The results of this study indicate that the acquisition of Haikal language in terms of acquisition and syntactic production can be stated Haikal can arrange words simply, ranging from one, two to four words, and finally form sentences. In acquiring the Haikal language in terms of adjectives, nouns and verbs are good.Keywords: Obtaining Language, children, syntax, verbs, nouns and                   adjectives

Adverse Events Associated with BNT162b2 and AZD1222 Vaccines in the Real World: Surveillance Report in a Single Italian Vaccine Center

Aim: Despite huge efforts in developing specific drugs, vaccination represents the only effective strategy against COVID-19. Efficacy and safety of the COVID-19 vaccines were established during clinical trials. Nonetheless, it is very important to perform continuous surveillance. This observational study aimed to report potential Adverse Events Following Immunization (AEFI) following the first dose of two different COVID-19 vaccines, BNT162b2 and AZD1222. Methods and Results: Subjects who underwent vaccination at the vaccine center of the University Hospital of Salerno, Italy, were interviewed using an ad hoc questionnaire. AZD-vac group (n = 175) who received AZD1222 had a higher number of AEFI than the BNT-vac group (n = 1613) who received BNT162b2 (83% vs. 42%). The most frequent AEFI associated with AZD1222 and BNT162b2 were fever and pain at the injection site, respectively. The AZD-vac group used drugs to contrast AEFI more frequently than the BNT-vac group. In the BNT-vac group, there was a higher incidence of AEFI in women than in men (26.2% vs. 15.8%, p = 0.01), while no gender-related difference was observed in the AZD-vac group. Conclusions: AZD1222 and BNT162b2 vaccines show a good safety profile. Based on our results and literature data, there are no reasons to justify the reluctance that persists towards immunization

Bacterial Epidemiology and Antimicrobial Resistance in the Surgery Wards of a Large Teaching Hospital in Southern Italy

Surgical infections represent an increasingly important problem for the National Health System. In this study we retrospectively evaluated the bacterial epidemiology and antimicrobial susceptibility of the microorganisms concerned as well as the utilization of antibiotics in the General and Emergency Surgery wards of a large teaching hospital in southern Italy in the period 2011-2013

Adverse Events Associated with BNT162b2 and AZD1222 Vaccines in the Real World: Surveillance Report in a Single Italian Vaccine Center

Aim: Despite huge efforts in developing specific drugs, vaccination represents the only effective strategy against COVID-19. Efficacy and safety of the COVID-19 vaccines were established during clinical trials. Nonetheless, it is very important to perform continuous surveillance. This observational study aimed to report potential Adverse Events Following Immunization (AEFI) following the first dose of two different COVID-19 vaccines, BNT162b2 and AZD1222. Methods and Results: Subjects who underwent vaccination at the vaccine center of the University Hospital of Salerno, Italy, were interviewed using an ad hoc questionnaire. AZD-vac group (n = 175) who received AZD1222 had a higher number of AEFI than the BNT-vac group (n = 1613) who received BNT162b2 (83% vs. 42%). The most frequent AEFI associated with AZD1222 and BNT162b2 were fever and pain at the injection site, respectively. The AZD-vac group used drugs to contrast AEFI more frequently than the BNT-vac group. In the BNT-vac group, there was a higher incidence of AEFI in women than in men (26.2% vs. 15.8%, p = 0.01), while no gender-related difference was observed in the AZD-vac group. Conclusions: AZD1222 and BNT162b2 vaccines show a good safety profile. Based on our results and literature data, there are no reasons to justify the reluctance that persists towards immunization

Scripture and reform

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