58 research outputs found
Triploid walleye: a new frontier for nonnative predator management in the West
- Author
- Publication venue
- Colorado State University. Libraries
- Publication date
- 01/01/2022
- Field of study
Includes bibliographical references.2022 Fall.To view the abstract, please see the full text of the document
Increased frequency of the immunoglobulin enhancer HS1,2 allele 2 in coeliac disease
- Author
- A. Fruscalzo
- Aupetit C
- Begovich AB
- C. Martìnez-Labarga
- C. Sferlazzas
- Chen C
- Collin P
- D. Frezza
- F. Bartolozzi
- F. Pandolfi
- Farrell RJ
- G. B. Gasbarrini
- G. Cammarota
- G. Magazzù
- G. Scibilia
- Greenberg DA
- Hu Y
- Karell K
- Karin M
- King AL
- M. Giufrè
- Mills FC
- O. Rickards
- Pinaud E
- R. Cianci
- S. Starnino
- Shanmugam A
- Sollid LM
- Stavnezer J
- V. Giambra
- Zhong F
- Publication venue
- Informa Healthcare
- Publication date
- 01/01/2004
- Field of study
Background: Coeliac disease ( CD) is characterized by increased immunological responsiveness to ingested gliadin in genetically predisposed individuals. This genetic predisposition is not completely defined. A dysregulation of immunoglobulins (Ig) is present in CD: since antiendomysium antibodies (anti-EMA) are of the IgA class. One polymorphic enhancer within the locus control region (LCR) of the immunoglobulin heavy chain cluster at the 3' of the C alpha-1 gene was investigated. The correlation of the penetrance of the four different alleles of the HS1,2-A enhancer of the LCR-1 3' to C alpha-1 in CD patients compared to a control population was analysed. Methods: A total of 115 consecutive CD outpatients, on a gluten-free diet, and 248 healthy donors, age- and sex-matched, from the same geographical area were enrolled in the study. HS1,2-A allele frequencies were investigated by nested polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Results: The frequency of allele 2 of the enhancer HS1,2-A gene was increased by 30.8% as compared to the control frequency. The frequency of homozygosity for allele 2 was significantly increased in CD patients. Crude odds ratio ( OR) showed that those with 2/2 and 2/4 ( OR 2.63, P < 0.001 and OR 2.01, P = 0.03) have a significantly higher risk of developing the disease. In contrast, allele 1/2 may represent a protective genetic factor against CD ( OR 0.52, P = 0.01). Conclusions: These data provide further evidence of a genetic predisposition in CD. Because of the Ig dysregulation in CD, the enhancer HS1,2-A may be involved in the pathogenesis
The Maunakea Spectroscopic Explorer Book 2018
- Author
- Anthony Andre
- Ariño Javier
- Babas Ferdinand
- Bagnoud Gregoire
- Baker Gabriella
- Barrick Gregory
- Bauman Steve
- Benedict Tom
- Berthod Christophe
- Bilbao Armando
- Bizkarguenaga Alberto
- Blin Alexandre
- Bradley Colin
- Brousseau Denis
- Brown Rebecca
- Brzeski Jurek
- Brzezik Walter
- Caillier Patrick
- Campo Ramón
- Carton Pierre-Henri
- Chu Jiaru
- Churilov Vladimir
- Crampton David
- Crofoot Lisa
- Dale Laurie
- de Bilbao Lander
- de la Maza Markel Sainz
- de Rivera Guillermo González
- Devost Daniel
- Edgar Michael
- Erickson Darren
- Farrell Tony
- Flagey Nicolas
- Fouque Pascal
- Fournier Paul
- Garrido Javier
- Gedig Mike
- Geyskens Nicolas
- Gilbert James
- Gillingham Peter
- Green Greg
- Grigel Eric
- Hall Patrick
- Hill Alexis
- Ho Kevin
- Horville David
- Hu Hongzhuan
- Irusta David
- Isani Sidik
- Jahandar Farbod
- Kaplinghat Manoj
- Kielty Collin
- Kulkarni Neelesh
- Lahidalga Leire
- Laurent Florence
- Lawrence Jon
- Laychak Mary Beth
- Lee Jooyoung
- Liu Zhigang
- Loewen Nathan
- Lorentz Thomas
- Lorgeoux Guillaume
- López Fernando
- Mahoney Billy
- Mali Slavko
- Manuel Eric
- Martínez Sofía
- Mazoukh Celine
- McConnachie Alan
- Messaddeq Younès
- Migniau Jean-Emmanuel
- Mignot Shan
- Monty Stephanie
- Morency Steeve
- Mouser Yves
- Muller Rolf
- Muller Ronny
- Murga Gaizka
- Murowinski Rick
- Nicolov Victor
- Pai Naveen
- Pawluczyk Rafal
- Pazder John
- Petric Andreea
- Prada Francisco
- Pécontal Arlette
- Rai Corinne
- Ricard Coba
- Roberts Jennifer
- Rodgers J. Michael
- Rodgers Jane
- Ruan Federico
- Russelo Tamatea
- Salmom Derrick
- Saunders Will
- Scott Case
- Sheinis Andy
- Simons Douglas
- Smedley Scott
- Szeto Kei
- Sánchez Justo
- Tang Zhen
- Teran Jose
- Thibault Simon
- Thirupathi Sivarani
- Tresse Laurence
- Troy Mitchell
- Urrutia Rafael
- van Vuuren Emile
- Venkatesan Sudharshan
- Venn Kim
- Vermeulen Tom
- Villaver Eva
- Waller Lew
- Wang Jianping
- Wang Lei
- Williams Eric
- Wilson Matt
- Withington Kanoa
- Yong David
- Yèche Christophe
- Zhai Chao
- Zhang Kai
- Zhelem Ross
- Zhou Zengxiang
- Publication venue
- Publication date
- 19/10/2018
- Field of study
(Abridged) This is the Maunakea Spectroscopic Explorer 2018 book. It is
intended as a concise reference guide to all aspects of the scientific and
technical design of MSE, for the international astronomy and engineering
communities, and related agencies. The current version is a status report of
MSE's science goals and their practical implementation, following the System
Conceptual Design Review, held in January 2018. MSE is a planned 10-m class,
wide-field, optical and near-infrared facility, designed to enable
transformative science, while filling a critical missing gap in the emerging
international network of large-scale astronomical facilities. MSE is completely
dedicated to multi-object spectroscopy of samples of between thousands and
millions of astrophysical objects. It will lead the world in this arena, due to
its unique design capabilities: it will boast a large (11.25 m) aperture and
wide (1.52 sq. degree) field of view; it will have the capabilities to observe
at a wide range of spectral resolutions, from R2500 to R40,000, with massive
multiplexing (4332 spectra per exposure, with all spectral resolutions
available at all times), and an on-target observing efficiency of more than
80%. MSE will unveil the composition and dynamics of the faint Universe and is
designed to excel at precision studies of faint astrophysical phenomena. It
will also provide critical follow-up for multi-wavelength imaging surveys, such
as those of the Large Synoptic Survey Telescope, Gaia, Euclid, the Wide Field
Infrared Survey Telescope, the Square Kilometre Array, and the Next Generation
Very Large Array.Comment: 5 chapters, 160 pages, 107 figure
Clinical practice: Coeliac disease
- Author
- A Ivarsson
- A Ivarsson
- A Ivarsson
- A Mubarak
- A Myléus
- A Rubio-Tapia
- A Sapone
- AF Rodrigues
- AK Akobeng
- AK Akobeng
- AR Frost
- AS Louka
- B. Mary E. von Blomberg
- BA Vermeulen
- C Catassi
- C Mitea
- C. M. Frank Kneepkens
- CD Wierink
- CFM Gijsbers
- CG Csizmadia
- CMF Kneepkens
- D Branski
- D Schuppan
- E Lionetti
- E Lionetti
- EK George
- F Biagi
- F Biagi
- F Panetta
- F Petronzelli
- FG Chirdo
- G Oberhuber
- G Oderda
- G Trynka
- G Trynka
- GJ Tack
- GM Damen
- GW Meuwisse
- H Arentz-Hansen
- HJ Ellis
- I Dahlbom
- ID Hill
- J Turner
- J Wouters
- JA Walker-Smith
- JH Kamer van de
- JJ Schweizer
- JM Littlewood
- JM Norris
- JM Tjon
- JR Jackson
- K Holm
- KP Fitzpatrick
- L Crespo Pérez
- L Greco
- L Magistris de
- LC Stene
- LM Sollid
- M Bourgey
- M Maglio
- M Peräaho
- M Ravikumara
- M Shiner
- M Thomson
- MH Breuning
- MJ Grainge
- MN Marsh
- MN Marsh
- MN Marsh
- National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE)
- NY Haboubi
- P Collin
- P Collin
- PG Hill
- PJ Wahab
- RF Steens
- RJ Farrell
- S Auricchio
- S Guandalini
- S Husby
- S Lohi
- S Metso
- S Vivas
- SE Bruce
- U Volta
- V Verhasselt
- VM Wolters
- W Dieterich
- W Vader
- Y Naveh
- Publication venue
- Springer-Verlag
- Publication date
- 01/01/2012
- Field of study
Coeliac disease (CD) is an immune-mediated systemic condition elicited by gluten and related prolamines in genetically predisposed individuals and characterised by gluten-induced symptoms and signs, specific antibodies, a specific human leukocyte antigen (HLA) type and enteropathy. The risk of coeliac disease is increased in first-degree relatives, certain syndromes including Down syndrome and autoimmune disorders. It is thought to occur in 1 in 100–200 individuals, but still only one in four cases is diagnosed. Small-bowel biopsy is no longer deemed necessary in a subgroup of patients, i.e. when all of the following are present: typical symptoms or signs, high titres of and transglutaminase antibodies, endomysial antibodies, and HLA-type DQ2 or DQ8. In all other cases, small-bowel biopsy remains mandatory for a correct diagnosis. Therapy consists of a strictly gluten-free diet. This should result in complete disappearance of symptoms and of serological markers. Adequate follow-up is considered essential. Conclusion: Although small-bowel biopsy may be omitted in a minority of patients, small-bowel biopsy is essential for a correct diagnosis of CD in all other cases. Diagnostic work-up should be completed before treatment with gluten-free diet instituted
Design and construction of the MicroBooNE detector
- Author
- A. Aparicio
- A. Blake
- A. Ereditato
- A. Ereditato .
- A. Ereditato .
- A. Ereditato .
- A. Ereditato .
- A. Greene
- A. Hackenburg
- A. Lathrop
- A. Laube
- A. Lister
- A. Marchionni
- A. McLean
- A. Rafique
- A. Ruga
- A. Schukraft
- A. Smith
- A.M. Szelc
- A.P. Furmanski
- ArgoNeuT collaboration
- B. Baller
- B. Baptista .
- B. Carls
- B. Eberly
- B. Goff
- B. Johnson
- B. King
- B. Kirby
- B. Lundberg
- B. Norris
- B. Rebel
- B. Rebel .
- B. Russell
- B. Viren
- B. Yu
- B.J.P. Jones
- B.J.P. Jones
- B.J.P. Jones
- B.J.P. Jones .
- B.R. Littlejohn
- B.T. Fleming
- C. Adams
- C. Callahan
- C. Darve
- C. Hill
- C. James
- C. Mariani
- C. Rudolf von Rohr
- C. Thorn
- C. Vendetta
- C. Zhang
- C.-M. Jen
- C.-Y. Chi
- C.D. Moore
- C.M. Ignarra
- C.S. Chiu
- C.S. Chiu .
- D. Boehnlein
- D. Caratelli
- D. Cianci
- D. Devitt
- D. Erickson
- D. Featherston
- D. Goeldi
- D. Huffman
- D. Huffman
- D. Kaleko
- D. Lissauer
- D. Lorca
- D. Makowiecki
- D. Markley
- D. McKee
- D. Naples
- D. Porzio
- D. Zimoch
- D.A. Martinez Caicedo
- D.A. Wickremasinghe
- D.W. Schmitz
- E. Church
- E. Gramellini
- E. Henderson
- E. James
- E. Klein
- E. Voirin
- E. Voirin
- E.L. Snider
- F. Bay
- F. Cavanna
- F. Lanni
- G. Barr
- G. Crutcher
- G. Horton-Smith
- G. Karagiorgi
- G. Lange
- G. Lukhanin
- G. Mahler
- G. Pulliam
- G.B. Mills
- G.H. Collin
- G.P. Zeller
- Glomation
- H. Chen
- H. Greenlee
- H. Jostlein
- H. Meyer
- H.O. Meyer
- Hamamatsu
- Hamamatsu
- Hamamatsu Photonics
- I. Badhrees .
- I. Badhrees .
- I. Badhrees .
- I. Kreslo
- I. Majoros
- I. Mandrichenko
- ICARUS collaboration
- ICARUS collaboration
- J. Asaadi
- J. Asaadi .
- J. Cornele
- J. Esquivel
- J. Farrell
- J. Green
- J. Hewes
- J. Ho
- J. Jan de Vries
- J. Joshi
- J. Kilmer
- J. Marshall
- J. Mead
- J. Moon
- J. Mousseau
- J. Nowak
- J. Priller
- J. Sinclair
- J. Sondericker
- J. Spitz
- J. St. John
- J. Teng
- J. Tillman
- J. Voirin
- J. Weston
- J. Zennamo
- J.B. Birks
- J.I. Crespo-Anadón
- J.L. Raaf
- J.M. Conrad
- K. Biery
- K. Chen
- K. Hill
- K. McDonald
- K. Sutton
- K. Taheri
- K. Tatum
- K. Terao
- K. Woodruff
- K.C. Wu
- K.T. McDonald
- L. Bagby
- L. Bugel
- L. Camilleri
- L. Escudero Sanchez
- L. Himes
- L. Jiang
- L. Liu
- L. Rochester
- L.F. Bagby .
- L.N. Kalousis
- LArTPC collaboration
- M. Adamowski .
- M. Auger
- M. Bass
- M. Bishai
- M. Convery
- M. Del Tutto
- M. Geynisman
- M. Johnson
- M. Kirby
- M. Luethi
- M. Massie .
- M. Mooney
- M. Newville
- M. O'Boyle
- M. Phipps
- M. Rivers
- M. Sarychev
- M. Shoun
- M. Soderberg
- M. Solano-Gonzalez
- M. Thomson
- M. Toups
- M. Utes
- M. Weber
- M. Zuckerbrot
- M. Zuckerbrot .
- M.H. Shaevitz
- MicroBooNE collaboration
- MicroBooNE collaboration
- MicroBooNE collaboration
- MicroBooNE collaboration
- N. Ayoub
- N. Graf
- N. Norton
- N. Tagg
- O. Hen
- O. Palamara
- P. Cowan
- P. Hamilton
- P. Healey
- P. Kellogg
- P. Nienaber
- P. Spentzouris
- P. Watkins
- R. A Rameika
- R. Acciarri
- R. An
- R. Barger
- R. Castillo Fernandez
- R. Davis
- R. Francini .
- R. Grosso
- R. Guenette
- R. Haenni
- R. Krull
- R. Kubinski
- R. Murrells
- R. Pelkey
- R. Rechenmacher
- R. Sanders
- R. Scott
- R.A. Johnson
- R.G. Van de Water
- S. Aponte
- S. Chappa
- S. Derenzo
- S. Duffin
- S. Dytman
- S. Farooq
- S. Gollapinni
- S. Lockwitz
- S. Palestini
- S. Pordes
- S. Rescia
- S. Söldner-Rembold
- S. Tufanli
- S. Vergani
- S. Wolbers
- S.F. Pate
- S.R. Soleti
- Sundance Supply
- T. Bolton
- T. Briese .
- T. Griffin
- T. Katori
- T. Kobilarcik
- T. Miceli
- T. Olszanowski
- T. Smidt
- T. Strauss
- T. Usher
- T. Wester
- T. Wongjirad
- T. Yang
- V. Bocean
- V. Genty
- V. Meddage
- V. Paolone
- V. Papavassiliou
- V. Radeka
- V.D. Bogert
- W. Buescher
- W. Foreman
- W. Jaskierny
- W. Ketchum
- W. Miner
- W. Seligman
- W. Sippach
- W.C. Louis
- W.M. Lee
- W.R. Sands III
- WArP collaboration
- X. Luo
- X. Qian
- Y. Li
- Y.-T. Tsai
- Z. Moss
- Z. Moss
- Z. Moss .
- Z. Pavlovic
- Publication venue
- 'IOP Publishing'
- Publication date
- 21/12/2016
- Field of study
This paper describes the design and construction of the MicroBooNE liquid
argon time projection chamber and associated systems. MicroBooNE is the first
phase of the Short Baseline Neutrino program, located at Fermilab, and will
utilize the capabilities of liquid argon detectors to examine a rich assortment
of physics topics. In this document details of design specifications, assembly
procedures, and acceptance tests are reported
Galaxy bulges and their massive black holes: a review
- Author
- A. Alonso-Herrero
- A. Ashtekar
- A. Beifiori
- A. Buonanno
- A. Burkert
- A. C. Fabian
- A. C. Phillips
- A. Cattaneo
- A. Comastri
- A. D. Haschick
- A. Dressler
- A. Dressler
- A. Dressler
- A. E. Reines
- A. E. Reines
- A. Eckart
- A. Eckart
- A. Eddington
- A. Einstein
- A. Einstein
- A. Einstein
- A. Einstein
- A. Feoli
- A. Feoli
- A. Feoli
- A. Franceschini
- A. G. W. Cameron
- A. Gualandris
- A. Gualandris
- A. Hewish
- A. Hewish
- A. J. Benson
- A. J. Richings
- A. Kronawitter
- A. Laor
- A. Laor
- A. Laor
- A. Linden von der
- A. M. Cody
- A. M. Diamond-Stanic
- A. M. Ghez
- A. M. Ghez
- A. M. Ghez
- A. M. Wolfe
- A. Marconi
- A. Matković
- A. Meisels
- A. Merloni
- A. Peres
- A. Pizzella
- A. R. Whitney
- A. Sandage
- A. Sandage
- A. Schulze
- A. Sesana
- A. Sesana
- A. Seth
- A. Soltan
- A. T. P. Schauer
- A. V. Zasov
- A. W. Graham
- A. W. Graham
- A. W. Graham
- A. W. Graham
- A. W. Graham
- A. W. Graham
- A. W. Graham
- A. W. Graham
- A. W. Graham
- A. W. Graham
- A. W. Graham
- A. W. Graham
- A. W. Graham
- A. W. Graham
- A. W. Graham
- A. W. Graham
- A. W. Graham
- A. W. Graham
- A. Wandel
- A.E. Ewing
- B. Agarwal
- B. Binggeli
- B. Binggeli
- B. Binggeli
- B. Binggeli
- B. C. Kelly
- B. D. Lehmer
- B. D. Simmons
- B. Datt
- B. J. Jarvis
- B. L. Davis
- B. Lanzoni
- B. M. Peterson
- B. R. McNamara
- B. T. Dullo
- B. T. Dullo
- B. T. Dullo
- B. Terzić
- B. Trakhtenbrot
- B. W. Murphy
- C. A. Tremonti
- C. F. Gammie
- C. Hazard
- C. J. Grillmair
- C. J. Ryan
- C. K. Seyfert
- C. M. Booth
- C. M. Carollo
- C. M. Will
- C. M. Will
- C. Magoulas
- C. R. Lynds
- C. Rovelli
- C. S. Reynolds
- C. S. Reynolds
- C. Scannapieco
- C. Tortora
- C. W. Misner
- C. Y. Peng
- C.K. Young
- C.V. Vishveshwara
- D. A. Forbes
- D. A. Forbes
- D. A. Gadotti
- D. A. Gadotti
- D. A. Gadotti
- D. A. Gadotti
- D. Anglés-Alcázar
- D. Arnett
- D. Batcheldor
- D. Batcheldor
- D. C. Morton
- D. D. Ivanenko
- D. Donato
- D. Finkelstein
- D. G. Yakovlev
- D. Hils
- D. J. Croton
- D. Krajnović
- D. Krajnović
- D. Lena
- D. Lynden-Bell
- D. Lynden-Bell
- D. Lynden-Bell
- D. M. Alexander
- D. Merritt
- D. Merritt
- D. Merritt
- D. Merritt
- D. Merritt
- D. Merritt
- D. Merritt
- D. Merritt
- D. Park
- D. Pfenniger
- D. Richstone
- D. Sijacki
- E. A. Fath
- E. Athanassoula
- E. Berti
- E. C. Moran
- E. C. Stoner
- E. C. Stoner
- E. D. Feigelson
- E. E. Barnard
- E. E. Salpeter
- E. Emsellem
- E. H. Wehner
- E. Kourkchi
- E. Körding
- E. Laurikainen
- E. Laurikainen
- E. Laurikainen
- E. M. Burbidge
- E. M. Sadler
- E. M. Sadler
- E. Maoz
- E. Maoz
- E. Neistein
- E. Noyola
- E. Sani
- E. Stoner
- E. Toloba
- E. V. Held
- E. Vesperini
- E.M. Malumuth
- F. Barbera La
- F. Bournaud
- F. Combes
- F. Combes
- F. D. Barazza
- F. Fontanot
- F. Hohl
- F. Hoyle
- F. Hoyle
- F. Hoyle
- F. M. Khan
- F. M. Khan
- F. S. Liu
- F. Shankar
- F. Shankar
- F. Shankar
- F. Shankar
- F. Yuan
- F. Zwicky
- G. 't Hooft
- G. Burbidge
- G. Busarello
- G. D. Quinlan
- G. Drouart
- G. F. Snyder
- G. Francesco de
- G. Gavazzi
- G. Hobbs
- G. Kauffmann
- G. L. Granato
- G. L. H. Harris
- G. L. H. Harris
- G. Lemaître
- G. R. Burbidge
- G. R. Burbidge
- G. R. Burbidge
- G. Reaves
- G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan
- G. Savorgnan
- G.D. Bothun
- G.S. Novak
- H. Baumgardt
- H. C. Ford
- H. Falcke
- H. I. Ringermacher
- H. J. Smith
- I. D. Novikov
- I. Jørgensen
- I. Puerari
- I. Trujillo
- I. Trujillo
- I. Trujillo
- I. V. Chilingarian
- I.R. King
- I.R. King
- J. A. Keselman
- J. A. Wheeler
- J. Anderson
- J. B. Hutchings
- J. B. Hyde
- J. B. Oke
- J. Binney
- J. Binney
- J. C. Berrier
- J. D. Bekenstein
- J. D. H. Pilkington
- J. D. Younger
- J. Droste
- J. Frank
- J. Frenkel
- J. G. Baker
- J. G. Hills
- J. Gerssen
- J. H. Lacy
- J. H. Lacy
- J. Hu
- J. Klauder
- J. Kormendy
- J. Kormendy
- J. Kormendy
- J. Kormendy
- J. Kormendy
- J. Kormendy
- J. Kormendy
- J. L. Greenstein
- J. L. Greenstein
- J. L. Tonry
- J. L. Tonry
- J. M. Bardeen
- J. M. Bardeen
- J. M. Miller
- J. Magorrian
- J. P. Ostriker
- J. P. Ostriker
- J. R. Gott III
- J. R. Hurley
- J. R. Oppenheimer
- J. R. Oppenheimer
- J. R. Oppenheimer
- J. S. B. Wyithe
- J. Schombert
- J. Silk
- J. Thomas
- J. Tonry
- J. Weber
- J. Weber
- J.A. Wheeler
- J.I. Davies
- J.M. Bardeen
- K. Bekki
- K. Bekki
- K. Danzmann
- K. Gebhardt
- K. Gebhardt
- K. Gebhardt
- K. Gebhardt
- K. Gödel
- K. Gültekin
- K. Jahnke
- K. K. McLeod
- K. L. Rhode
- K. M. Ashman
- K. Nandra
- K. S. Thorne
- K. S. Thorne
- K. Saha
- K. Wiersema
- L. A. MacArthur
- L. Barack
- L. Blanchet
- L. Blecha
- L. C. Ho
- L. C. Ho
- L. C. Ho
- L. Ciotti
- L. Ciotti
- L. D. Landau
- L. Ferrarese
- L. Ferrarese
- L. Ferrarese
- L. Ferrarese
- L. Ferrarese
- L. J. Greenhill
- L. J. Greenhill
- L. J. Greenhill
- L. Woltjer
- M. A. Abramowicz
- M. A. Gürkan
- M. A. Hausman
- M. Baes
- M. Balcells
- M. Balcells
- M. Balcells
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- R. D. Blandford
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- R. J. N. Brown
- R. J. Wilman
- R. Läsker
- R. Läsker
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- R. Minkowski
- R. P. Marel van der
- R. Penrose
- R. Penrose
- R. S. Somerville
- R. Sadoun
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- R. Soria
- R. T. Farouki
- R.B. Menezes
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- R.M. González Delgado
- R.P. Kerr
- S. A. Farrell
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- S. Barway
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- S. F. Portegies Zwart
- S. Gillessen
- S. Heinz
- S. Inoue
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- S. M. LaMassa
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- S. Ravindranath
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- S. Satyapal
- S. Schaffer
- S. Sigurdsson
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- S. W. Hawking
- S. W. Hawking
- S. W. Hawking
- S. W. Hawking
- T. Alexander
- T. Alexander
- T. Ebisuzaki
- T. Gehren
- T. M. Heckman
- T. Matteo Di
- T. R. Lauer
- T.R. Lauer
- V. M. Slipher
- V. P. Debattista
- V. Pota
- V. Springel
- V.A. Ambartsumian
- W. Anderson
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- W. D. Watson
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- W. W. Campbell
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- X. Liu
- Y. C. Andredakis
- Y. Dubois
- Y. Ne’eman
- Y. Tanaka
- Y. Tanaka
- Y.-F. Jiang
- Z.-Y. Li
- Publication venue
- 'Springer Science and Business Media LLC'
- Publication date
- 01/01/2016
- Field of study
With references to both key and oft-forgotten pioneering works, this article
starts by presenting a review into how we came to believe in the existence of
massive black holes at the centres of galaxies. It then presents the historical
development of the near-linear (black hole)-(host spheroid) mass relation,
before explaining why this has recently been dramatically revised. Past
disagreement over the slope of the (black hole)-(velocity dispersion) relation
is also explained, and the discovery of sub-structure within the (black
hole)-(velocity dispersion) diagram is discussed. As the search for the
fundamental connection between massive black holes and their host galaxies
continues, the competing array of additional black hole mass scaling relations
for samples of predominantly inactive galaxies are presented.Comment: Invited (15 Feb. 2014) review article (submitted 16 Nov. 2014). 590
references, 9 figures, 25 pages in emulateApJ format. To appear in "Galactic
Bulges", E. Laurikainen, R.F. Peletier, and D.A. Gadotti (eds.), Springer
Publishin
Searching for VHE gamma-ray emission associated with IceCube neutrino alerts using FACT, H.E.S.S., MAGIC, and VERITAS
- Author
- Abbasi R.
- Ackermann M.
- Adams C. B.
- Adams J.
- Aguilar J. A.
- Ahlers M.
- Ahrens M.
- Alispach C.
- Alves Jr, A.A.
- Amin N. M.
- An R.
- Andeen K.
- Anderson T.
- Anton G.
- Archer A.
- Argüelles C.
- Ashida Y.
- Axani S.
- Bai X.
- Balagopal A. V.
- Barbano A.
- Barwick S. W.
- Bastian B.
- Basu V.
- Baur S.
- Bay R.
- Beatty J. J.
- Becker Tjus J.
- Becker K.-H.
- Bellenghi C.
- Benbow W.
- BenZvi S.
- Berley D.
- Bernardini E.
- Besson D. Z.
- Binder G.
- Bindig D.
- Blaufuss E.
- Blot S.
- Boddenberg M.
- Bontempo F.
- Borowka J.
- Botner O.
- Bourbeau E.
- Bradascio F.
- Braun J.
- Brill A.
- Bron S.
- Brostean-Kaiser J.
- Browne S.
- Buckley J. H.
- Burgman A.
- Burley R. T.
- Busse R. S.
- Böser S.
- Böttcher J.
- Campana M. A.
- Capasso M.
- Carnie-Bronca E. G.
- Chen C.
- Chirkin D.
- Choi K.
- Christiansen J. L.
- Chromey A. J.
- Clark B. A.
- Clark K.
- Classen L.
- Coleman A.
- Collaboration VERITAS
- Collin G. H.
- Conrad J. M.
- Coppin P.
- Correa P.
- Cowen D. F.
- Cross R.
- Dappen C.
- Dave P.
- De Clercq C.
- De Ridder S.
- DeLaunay J. J.
- Dembinski H.
- Deoskar K.
- Desai A.
- Desiati P.
- DeYoung T.
- Dharani S.
- Diaz A.
- Dittmer M.
- Dorner D.
- Dujmovic H.
- Dunkman M.
- DuVernois M. A.
- Dvorak E.
- Díaz-Vélez J. C.
- Ehrhardt T.
- Eijndhoven N. van
- Eller P.
- Engel R.
- Erpenbeck H.
- Errando M.
- Evans J.
- Evenson P. A.
- FACT
- Falcone A.
- Fan K. L.
- Farrell K. A.
- Fazely A. R.
- Feng Q.
- Fiedlschuster S.
- Fienberg A. T.
- Filimonov K.
- Finley C.
- Fischer L.
- Foote G. M.
- Fortson L.
- Fox D.
- Franckowiak A.
- Friedman E.
- Fritz A.
- Furniss A.
- Fürst P.
- Gaisser T. K.
- Gallagher J.
- Ganster E.
- Garcia A.
- Garrappa S.
- Gent A.
- Gerhardt L.
- Ghadimi A.
- Gillanders G. H.
- Giuri C.
- Glaser C.
- Glauch T.
- Glüsenkamp T.
- Goldschmidt A.
- Gonzalez J. G.
- Goswami S.
- Grant D.
- Griswold S.
- Grégoire T.
- Gueta O.
- Gündüz M.
- Günther C.
- H.E.S.S.
- Ha Minh M.
- Haack C.
- Hallgren A.
- Halliday R.
- Halve L.
- Halzen F.
- Hanna D.
- Hanson K.
- Hardin J.
- Harnisch A. A.
- Haungs A.
- Hauser S.
- Hebecker D.
- Helbing K.
- Henningsen F.
- Hervet O.
- Hettinger E. C.
- Hickford S.
- Hignight J.
- Hill C.
- Hill G. C.
- Hoffman K. D.
- Hoffmann R.
- Hoinka T.
- Hokanson-Fasig B.
- Holder J.
- Hona B.
- Hoshina K.
- Huang F.
- Huber M.
- Huber T.
- Hultqvist K.
- Humensky T. B.
- Hussain R.
- Hünnefeld M.
- IceCube
- In S.
- Iovine N.
- Ishihara A.
- Jansson M.
- Japaridze G. S.
- Jeong M.
- Jin W.
- Jones B. J. P.
- Kaaret P.
- Kang D.
- Kang W.
- Kang X.
- Kappes A.
- Kappesser D.
- Karg T.
- Karl M.
- Karle A.
- Katz U.
- Kauer M.
- Kellermann M.
- Kelley J. L.
- Kertzman M.
- Kheirandish A.
- Kin K.
- Kintscher T.
- Kiryluk J.
- Klein S. R.
- Kleiner T. K.
- Koirala R.
- Kolanoski H.
- Kontrimas T.
- Kopper C.
- Kopper S.
- Koskinen D. J.
- Koundal P.
- Kovacevich M.
- Kowalski M.
- Kozynets T.
- Kumar S.
- Kun E.
- Kurahashi N.
- Köpke L.
- Lad N.
- Lagunas Gualda C.
- Lanfranchi J. L.
- Lang M. J.
- Larson M. J.
- Lauber F.
- Lazar J. P.
- Lee J. W.
- Leonard K.
- Leszczyńska A.
- Li Y.
- Lincetto M.
- Liu Q. R.
- Liubarska M.
- Lohfink E.
- Lozano Mariscal C. J.
- Lu L.
- Lucarelli F.
- Ludwig A.
- Lundy M.
- Luszczak W.
- Lyu Y.
- Ma W. Y.
- Madsen J.
- MAGIC the
- Mahn K. B. M.
- Maier G.
- Makino Y.
- Mancina S.
- Mariş I. C.
- Maruyama R.
- Mase K.
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- McGrath C. E.
- McNally F.
- Mead J. V.
- Meagher K.
- Medina A.
- Meier M.
- Meighen-Berger S.
- Mezek G. K.
- Micallef J.
- Mockler D.
- Montaruli T.
- Moore R. W.
- Moriarty P.
- Morse R.
- Moulai M.
- Mukherjee R.
- Naab R.
- Nagai R.
- Naumann U.
- Necker J.
- Nguyen L. V.
- Niederhausen H.
- Nieto D.
- Nievas-Rosillo M.
- Nisa M. U.
- Nowicki S. C.
- Nygren D. R.
- Obertacke Pollmann A.
- Oehler M.
- Olivas A.
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- Otte A. N.
- O’Brien S.
- O’Sullivan E.
- Pandya H.
- Pankova D. V.
- Park N.
- Parker G. K.
- Patel S.
- Patel S. R.
- Paudel E. N.
- Paul L.
- Peters L.
- Peterson J.
- Pfrang K.
- Philippen S.
- Pieloth D.
- Pieper S.
- Pittermann M.
- Pizzuto A.
- Plum M.
- Pohl M.
- Popovych Y.
- Porcelli A.
- Prado Rodriguez M.
- Prado R. R.
- Price P. B.
- Pries B.
- Przybylski G. T.
- Pueschel E.
- Pérez de los Heros C.
- Quinn J.
- Raab C.
- Ragan K.
- Raissi A.
- Rameez M.
- Rawlins K.
- Rea I. C.
- Rehman A.
- Reichherzer P.
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- Ribeiro D.
- Richman M.
- Riedel B.
- Roache E.
- Roberts E. J.
- Robertson S.
- Roellinghoff G.
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- Ryckbosch D.
- Rysewyk Cantu D.
- Sadeh I.
- Safa I.
- Saffer J.
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- Sandrock A.
- Sandroos J.
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- Santen J. van
- Sarkar S.
- Sarkar S.
- Satalecka K.
- Scharf M.
- Schaufel M.
- Schieler H.
- Schindler S.
- Schlunder P.
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- Schröder F. G.
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- Schwefer G.
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- Seckel D.
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- Seunarine S.
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- Silva M.
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- Spiczak G. M.
- Spiering C.
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- Stamatikos M.
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- Stettner J.
- Steuer A.
- Stezelberger T.
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- Stürwald T.
- Sullivan G. W.
- Taboada I.
- Tak D.
- Tenholt F.
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- Tilav S.
- Tischbein F.
- Tollefson K.
- Tomankova L.
- Toscano S.
- Tosi D.
- Trettin A.
- Tselengidou M.
- Tung C. F.
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- Turcotte R.
- Turley C. F.
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- Ty B.
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- Vandenbroucke J.
- Vannerom D.
- Vassiliev V. V.
- Verpoest S.
- Vraeghe M.
- Vries K. D. de
- Walck C.
- Wasseige G. de
- Watson T. B.
- Weaver C.
- Weigel P.
- Weindl A.
- Weinstein A.
- Weiss M. J.
- Weldert J.
- Wendt C.
- Werthebach J.
- Weyrauch M.
- Whitehorn N.
- Wiebusch C. H.
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- With M. de
- Wolf M.
- Woschnagg K.
- Wrede G.
- Wulff J.
- Xu X. W.
- Xu Y.
- Yanez J. P.
- Yoshida S.
- Yu S.
- Yuan T.
- Zhang Z.
- Publication venue
- Scuola Internazionale Superiore di Studi Avanzati
- Publication date
- 17/02/2023
- Field of study
The realtime follow-up of neutrino events is a promising approach to search for astrophysical
neutrino sources. It has so far provided compelling evidence for a neutrino point source: the
flaring gamma-ray blazar TXS 0506+056 was observed in coincidence with the high-energy neutrino IceCube-170922A detected by IceCube. The detection of very-high-energy gamma rays (VHE, E > 100 GeV) from this source helped establish the coincidence and constrained the modeling of the blazar emission at the time of the IceCube event. The four major imaging atmospheric Cherenkov telescope arrays (IACTs) - FACT, H.E.S.S., MAGIC, and VERITAS - operate an active follow-up program of target-of-opportunity observations of neutrino alerts sent by IceCube. This program has two main components. One are the observations of known gamma-ray sources around which a cluster of candidate neutrino events has been identified by IceCube (Gamma-ray Follow-Up, GFU). The second one is the follow-up of single high-energy neutrino candidate events of potential astrophysical origin such as IceCube-170922A. GFU has been recently upgraded by IceCube in collaboration with the IACT groups. We present here recent results from the IACT follow-up programs of IceCube neutrino alerts and a description of the upgraded IceCube GFU system
Multi-messenger observations of a binary neutron star merger
- Author
- Aab A
- Aartsen MG
- Abbott BP
- Abbott R
- Abbott TD
- Abbott TMC
- Abdalla H
- Abe F
- Abeysekara AU
- Abramo LR
- Abramowski A
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- Ackley K
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- Adams C
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- Adams SM
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- Adhikari RX
- Adya VB
- Affeldt C
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- Agarwal B
- Agathos M
- Agatsuma K
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- Aglietta M
- Agliozzo C
- Agudo I
- Aguiar OD
- Aguilar JA
- Aharonian F
- Ahlers M
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- Aiello L
- Ain A
- Ajith P
- Akras S
- Al Samarai I
- Albert A
- Albert A
- Albuquerque IFM
- Albury JM
- Alcaniz JS
- Alexander KD
- Alfaro R
- Alighieri S Di Serego
- Allam S
- Allekotte I
- Allen B
- Allen G
- Allison J
- Allison JR
- Allocca A
- Almela A
- Altin PA
- Altmann D
- Alvarez C
- Alvarez JD
- Alvarez M Dovale
- Alvarez-Muiz J
- Amati L
- Amato A
- An T
- Ananyeva A
- Anastasi GA
- Anchordoqui L
- Andeen K
- Anderson JP
- Anderson SB
- Anderson T
- Anderson WG
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- Andre M
- Andreoni I
- Andreoni I
- Andringa S
- Angelova SV
- Anghinolfi M
- Angner EO
- Angus CR
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- Ansseau I
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- Anupama GC
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- Array LWA Long Wavelength
- Array MWA Murchison Widefield
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- Arteaga-Velzquez JC
- Artola R
- Arun KG
- Asakura Y
- Asaoka Y
- Ascenzi S
- Ashall C
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- Asorey H
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- ATLAS
- Atwood WB
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- Auffenberg J
- Aufmuth P
- Aulbert C
- AultONeal K
- Austin C
- Avgitas T
- Avila G
- Avila-Alvarez A
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- Axani S
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- Bertaina ME
- Bertin E
- Bertin V
- Bertolini A
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- Bertou X
- Bessell MS
- Besson DZ
- Beswick R
- Betzwieser J
- Bhagwat S
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- Bilenko IA
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- Bond IA
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- Wysocki DM
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- Zaborov D
- Zacharias M
- Zadrozny A
- Zadrozny A
- Zaharijas G
- Zaltzman M
- Zanin R
- Zanolin M
- Zaremba M
- Zarnecki AF
- Zas E
- Zavrtanik D
- Zavrtanik M
- Zdziarski AA
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- Zenko T
- Zenteno A
- Zepeda A
- Zertuche L Magaa
- Zevin M
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- Zhang B-B
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- Zhang SN
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- Zhang T
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- Zhang Y
- Zhang Y
- Zhang Y
- Zhang Y-H
- Zhang YF
- Zhang YJ
- Zhang Z
- Zhang ZL
- Zhao C
- Zhao HS
- Zhao JL
- Zhao W
- Zhao XF
- Zheng SJ
- Zhou H
- Zhou J
- Zhou M
- Zhou Z
- Zhu SJ
- Zhu XJ
- Zhu Y
- Zhu YX
- Zhu Z
- Ziegler A
- Zimmerman AB
- Zimmermann B
- Zimnukhov DS
- Ziolkowski M
- Zoll M
- Zong Z
- Zorn J
- Zornoza JD
- Zou CL
- Zuccarello F
- Zucker ME
- Zuniga J
- Zweizig J
- Zywucka N
- Publication venue
- 'American Astronomical Society'
- Publication date
- 01/01/2017
- Field of study
On 2017 August 17 a binary neutron star coalescence candidate (later designated GW170817) with merger time 12:41:04 UTC was observed through gravitational waves by the Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo detectors. The Fermi Gamma-ray Burst Monitor independently detected a gamma-ray burst (GRB 170817A) with a time delay of ~1.7 s with respect to the merger time. From the gravitational-wave signal, the source was initially localized to a sky region of 31 deg2 at a luminosity distance of 40+8-8 Mpc and with component masses consistent with neutron stars. The component masses were later measured to be in the range 0.86 to 2.26 Mo. An extensive observing campaign was launched across the electromagnetic spectrum leading to the discovery of a bright optical transient (SSS17a, now with the IAU identification of AT 2017gfo) in NGC 4993 (at ~40 Mpc) less than 11 hours after the merger by the One- Meter, Two Hemisphere (1M2H) team using the 1 m Swope Telescope. The optical transient was independently detected by multiple teams within an hour. Subsequent observations targeted the object and its environment. Early ultraviolet observations revealed a blue transient that faded within 48 hours. Optical and infrared observations showed a redward evolution over ~10 days. Following early non-detections, X-ray and radio emission were discovered at the transient’s position ~9 and ~16 days, respectively, after the merger. Both the X-ray and radio emission likely arise from a physical process that is distinct from the one that generates the UV/optical/near-infrared emission. No ultra-high-energy gamma-rays and no neutrino candidates consistent with the source were found in follow-up searches. These observations support the hypothesis that GW170817 was produced by the merger of two neutron stars in NGC4993 followed by a short gamma-ray burst (GRB 170817A) and a kilonova/macronova powered by the radioactive decay of r-process nuclei synthesized in the ejecta
Mortality and pulmonary complications in patients undergoing surgery with perioperative SARS-CoV-2 infection: an international cohort study
- Author
- Liza
- - AP-HP) Bertrand Dousset (H\uf4pital Cochin
- - APHP) Anne Thomin (H\uf4pital Trousseau
- - ASST Rhodense) Carlo Corbellin (Ospedale Di Rho
- - NYU Winthrop Hospital) Amir H Sohail (NYU Langone Health
- - Xarxa Assistencial Universit\ue0ria de Manresa) Pablo Collera Ormazabal (Fundaci\uf3 Althaia
- / Columbia University Medical Center) Miriam Callahan (NewYork-Presbyterian
- 3 University Hospital) Bridget Egan (Tallaght
- 4 Lapolla Pierfrancesco
- 5 Spain: Eduardo E Rubio Susana Henriques (Hospital Garcia de Orta).
- 6 G\uf3mez Marcos
- \u2013 IRCCS Francesca Gaino (Humanitas Clinical and Research Center
- \u2013 Italy) 20089 Rozzano (MI)
- \uc1ngel Hern\ue1ndez Bartolom\ue9 Miguel
- A Aaraj Mahmoud
- A Ayeni Funbi
- A Bass Gary
- A Benson Ruth
- A Bozkurt Mehmet
- A Breen Kerry
- A Breen Kerry
- A Breen Kerry
- A Callcut Rachael
- A Chung Eric
- A Coughlin Patrick
- A de Gheldere Charles
- A De Marchi Joshua
- A Elliott Jessie
- A Fahey Brian
- A Griffiths Ewen
- A Griffiths Ewen
- A Griffiths Ewen
- A Guariglia Claudio
- A Hirji Sameer
- A Khalefa Mohamed
- A Marra (Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli) Angelo
- A Nguyen (Frankfurt University Hospital Truong
- A Olson (Duke University Medical Center) Steven
- A Raptis Dimitri
- A Rollett Rebecca
- A Saeed Samerah
- A Salama Hiba
- A Salamah Abdulrauf
- A Schnitzbauer Andreas
- A Schnitzbauer Andreas
- A Singh Aminder
- A Stevens Kent
- A Stylianides Nicholas
- A Thaha Mohamed
- A Vega (12 de Octubre University Hospital) Viviana
- A Vivas Alfredo
- A Zappa Marco
- Abate Emmanuele
- Abdalaziz (Gloucestershire Royal Hospital) Hossam
- Abdelkarim Mostafa
- Abdou Hossam
- Aboelkassem-Ibrahim Ahmad
- Abuown Ala
- Acebes-Garcia Fernando
- Acharya Metesh
- Adamina Michel
- Addae-Boateng Emmanuel
- Adolfo Pisanu (Cagliari University Hospital) Mauro Podda
- Aftab Raiyyan
- AG Moir John
- Agarwal Arnav
- AH Ibrahim Mohamed
- Aitken (Queen Elizabeth University Hospital) Emma
- Al-Azzawi Marwa
- Al-Embideen Somya
- Al-Sukaini Ahmad
- Alakaloko Felix
- Alam (Heartlands Hospital) Ruhina
- Alameer Ehab
- Alderson Derek
- Ali Mohamed Ali (Queen Elizabeth Hospital King's Lynn) Inthekab
- Aliyeva (Acibadem Mehmet Ali Aydinlar University Zumrud
- Aljanadi Firas
- Almasri Murad
- Alonso Poza (Hospital Universitario del Sureste) Alfredo
- Alonso-Ortu\uf1o Paula
- Alser Osaid
- Alser Osaid
- Alser Osaid
- Altintoprak (Sakarya University Faculty of Medicine) Fatih
- Amalina Che Bakri Nur
- Amjad Rabbia
- Anania Gabriele
- and Westminster Hospital NHS FT and Imperial College London) Chelsea
- Andabaka Tatjana
- Andrea Pisani Ceretti (ASST Santi Paolo e Carlo) Nicol\uf2 M Mariani
- Angelou Dimitrios
- Anita Volpe (New York Presbyterian Queens) Stephen Merola
- Annamalai Seethalakshmi
- Annessi Valerio
- Anthoney James
- Anuradha R Bhama (Rush University Medical Center) Alfonso Torquati
- Anwar Sibtain
- Aragon-Chamizo Juan
- Ardito Antonella
- Arigoni Michele
- Armao Teodora
- Arminio (Ospedali Riuniti Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Foggia) Armando
- Armstrong Lara
- Asaad Peter
- Ashcroft James
- Ashmore Christopher
- Asqalan Ahmad
- Asti (IRCCS Policlinico San Donato Emanuele
- Aubry Emmanuelle
- Aytac Erman
- Ayuso-Herrera Esther
- Azerbaijan:Elgun Samadov Joana FF Simoes (Chair). 2 Collaborators: (denotes Local Principal Investigator) Algeria: Faraj S Almaadany (\uc9tablissement Hospitalier Sp\ue9cialis\ue9 en Canc\ue9rologie - Centre Pierre-et- Marie-Curie).
- B Avellana Rocio
- B Catton Andrew
- B Fonsi Giovanni
- B Hing Caroline
- B O'Meara Lindsay
- B Schaffer Kathryn
- B Yousuf (Tobruk Medical Center) Farhat
- B\ue0mbina (Fabrizio Spaziani Hospital Fabrizio
- Bailon-Cuadrado (Hospital Universitario R\uedo Hortega) Martin
- Baldi Caterina
- Baldini Edoardo
- Baldo (Ospedale Santa Corona Stefano
- Ballabio Michele
- Baloyiannis Ioannis
- Baltazar Gerard
- Bandiera Alessandro
- Barlow Emma
- Barmasse (Ospedale Regionale Umberto Parini) Roberto
- Barmpagianni Christina
- Baronio (Policlinico San Pietro) Gianluca
- Barra Fabio
- Bartholomew's Hospital) St
- Bartsch Anne-Marie
- Basgaran Amedra
- Basha Amr
- Bashkirova (North Middlesex University Hospital) Varvara
- Bastazza Marco
- BB Sullivan (The Royal London Hospital) Tom
- Beak Philip
- Belcher Elizabeth
- Belgium: Gabrielle H van Ramshorst Sevda Jafarova (Leyla Medical Center).
- Beltr\ue1n de Heredia Juan
- Belvedere Angela
- Ben\uedtez-Linero Inmaculada
- Benjamin Franklin) Campus
- Bergeat Damien
- Bernasconi Matteo
- Bhalla Ashish
- Bhangu Aneel
- Bianco Federica
- Bisagni Pietro
- BJ Borgstein Alexander
- Blake (Southport and Formby District General Hospital) Iain
- Blanco-Colino Ruth
- Blazquez-Martin (Hospital Principe De Asturias) Alma
- Boal Matthew
- Bologna) Ausl
- Bonavina Giulia
- Bonavina Luigi
- Bond-Smith Giles
- Booth (Freeman Hospital) Karen
- Borges Filipe
- Borghi Felice
- Borja De Lacy (Hospital Clinic Barcelona) F
- Bourke Grainne
- Boyle Emily
- Brachini Gioia
- Brain Jessie
- Brar Amanpreet
- Breckles Lisa
- Brendan L Skelly (Altnagelvin Area Hospital) Catherine Rossborough
- Brianza) Carate
- Brixton Genevieve
- Bruzzaniti Placido
- Bueser Teofila
- Burnside Nathan
- C Bosanquet David
- C Brown (Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust Benjamin
- C De Souza Anthony
- C Glasbey James
- C Glasbey James
- C Hopkins James
- C Lauscher Johannes
- C McIntyre Robert
- C Mckay Siobhan
- C Neary Paul
- C Nugent III William
- C Rodriguez-Sanjuan (Marqu\ue9s de Valdecilla University Hospital) Juan
- C Roslani April
- C Tucker Sarah
- C Velmahos (Massachusetts General Hospital) George
- C Winter Stuart
- Caballero Albert
- Cairo University) Mahmoud MA Elfiky (Kasr Alainy Faculty of Medicine
- Calcerrada-Alises Enrique
- Camacho Fern\ue1ndez-Pacheco (Complejo Hospitalario Universitario Insular-Materno Infantil) Borja
- Camarero Enrique
- Campagnaro Tommaso
- Campanelli Michela
- Candiani Massimo
- Cannoletta (Royal Brompton Hospital) Marina
- Cantalejo-Diaz (Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet) Miguel
- Cao Han
- Capizzi Vita
- Carcano (Ospedale di Circolo Giulio
- Carissimi Francesca
- Carlini Massimo
- Carlos Bernal-Sprekelsen Juan
- Carlos Catal\ue1 Bauset (Consorcio Hospital General Universitario) Juan
- Carlucci Michele
- Carmela Giuffrida Maria
- Carmichael Heather
- Carrasco Milagros
- Carrillo Mariana
- Carvello Michele
- Casati Massimiliano
- Castoro Carlo
- Castro Ruiz Carolina
- Catalan Vanesa
- Catriona R Luney (Nuffield Orthopaedic Centre) Benjamin JF Dean
- Cavaleiro Salom\ue9
- Cellerino Paola
- Center Amsterdam) Cancer
- Centinaio (Ospedale Maggiore di Lodi) Giovanna
- Cernei Cristina
- Cervellera Maurizio
- Chakrabortee Sohini
- Chamberlain Stephanie
- Chan Jeffrey
- Chang Grace
- Chaudhry Daoud
- Chebaro Alexandre
- Chen (Jamaica Hospital) David
- Chetty Govind
- Chia (Royal Derby Hospital) Zoe
- Chiappini Ambra
- Chiarugi (Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Pisana) Massimo
- Chidambaram Swathikan
- Chiozza Matteo
- Cholewa Hanna
- Chong (Evelina London Children's Hospital) Clara
- Choolani-Bhojwani Ekta
- Christian Cotsoglou (ASST Vimercate) Stefano Granieri
- Chui Karen
- Chung Choyin
- Cirillo Bruno
- Citterio Davide
- Clermidi Pauline
- Coccolini Federico
- Colletti Gaia
- Compagnoni Bruno
- Concepci\uf3n-Mart\uedn Vanesa
- Confalonieri Marco
- Connolly Hannah
- Conso Christel
- Conti Luigi
- Cooper Zara
- Corral Javier
- Costa Marta
- Costanzi Andrea
- Cox Daniel
- Cozza Valerio
- CR Wormald Justin
- Croatia: Jakov Mihanovic Nicolas Duchateau (Heilig Hart Ziekenhuis Lier).
- CS Clough Ethan
- Cuming Tamzin
- Cuneo)
- Curtis Miles
- Cuschieri Joseph
- D Baron Ryan
- D Bosch Karen
- D Brown Oliver
- D Bueno-Ca\uf1ones Alejandro
- D Cato Liam
- D Drake Thomas
- D Jenkinson Michael
- D Jenkinson Michael
- D Liyanage Aloka S
- D Pinkney Thomas
- D Rajgor Amarkumar
- D Stewart Grant
- D Tebala Giovanni
- D'Agruma Michele
- D'Andrea Giancarlo
- D\uedaz P\ue9rez David
- D\uedaz-Garc\ueda (Hospital Universitario Nuestra Se\uf1ora de Candelaria) Alberto
- Da Roit Anna
- da Saliceto\u201d Patrizio Capelli (Ospedale \u201cG.
- Dare Oliver
- Darko Ebenezer
- Data Monitoring and Ethics Committee: Deborah S Keller H. Hunt Batjer (University of Texas Southwestern).
- Day Andrew
- De Andr\ue9s-Asenjo Beatriz
- de Medicina Facultad
- De Miguel-Ardevines Maria-Carmen
- De Nardi Paola
- De Simone Veronica
- De Toma Giorgio
- Deepti Sinha (University College London Hospital) Nicholas Kalavrezos
- Dehal (Kaiser Permanente Panorama City Medical Center) Ahmed
- Dehart Dustin
- Del Giudice Roberto
- Delgado-Oliver Eduardo
- Denmark: Henry G Smith Bernarda Bakmaz (Zadar General Hospital).
- Denning Max
- Desai Anant
- Desender (Ghent University Hospital) Liesbeth
- Dester (ASST Valcamonica Ospedale di Esine) Sara
- Di Candido Francesca
- Di Chiara Francesco
- Di Franco Gregorio
- Di Giuseppe (Ente Ospedaliero Cantonale del Canton Ticino) Matteo
- Di Saverio Salomone
- Di Saverio Salomone
- Di Saverio Salomone
- Di Saverio Salomone
- Diaz-Pe\uf1a Patricia
- Dieguez Fernandez Beatriz
- Dissemination Committee: Michel Adamina Aneel Bhangu.
- Dolores Del Toro M
- Domodossola
- Doussot Alexandre
- Duff Sarah
- Dunning Joel
- Dunstan Matt
- Duque-Mallen Victoria
- Dziakova Jana
- E Canova Michaela
- e Carle Hospital Chiara Peluso (Santa Croce
- e Carlo ASST Santi Paolo
- E Dawson Brett
- E Dickson Kathryn
- E Hudson Victoria
- E Jenny (Johns Hopkins Hospital) Hillary
- E Lewis Sophia
- E Nita George
- e Oftalmico) Giulio Iacob (Ospedale Fatebenefratelli
- E P\ue9rez-S\ue1nchez Luis
- E Rice Henry
- E Ssentongo Anna
- e Universit\ue1rio de Coimbra) Ana C Almeida (Centro Hospitalar
- E Xyda Souzana
- Edward Fitzgerald J
- EF Abbott Tom
- EF Abbott Tom
- Egan Richard
- Egypt: Mohamed El Kassas University of Copenhagen).
- El Youzouri Hanan
- El-Ali (Queen's Hospital Abess
- Elaine YL Leung (The Pan Birmingham Gynaecological Cancer Centre) Sudha Sundar
- Elfeki Hossam
- Elhadi Muhammed
- Eljareh (Aljalaa Hospital) Mohammed
- Elkadi Hannah
- Elkady Ramy
- Elkhafeefi Fatimah
- Elmore Ugo
- Elmoslemany (The Walton Centre NHS Foundation Trust) Tarek
- EM Bouhuwaish Ahmad
- EM Brathwaite Collin
- Emmerson (North Manchester General Hospital) Oliver
- Enemosah Ibrahim
- English Camilla
- English William
- Ereidge Simon
- Escartin Jorge
- Estaire-Gomez Mercedes
- EuroSurg
- Evans (Queen Elizabeth the Queen Mother Hospital Margate) Jessica
- Exley Rebecca
- F Bath Michael
- F Cunha Miguel
- F Cunha Miguel
- F Davis Niall
- F Ridgway Paul
- Fabbri Nicol\uf3
- Falco Giuseppe
- Familiari Pietro
- Fancellu (Cliniche San Pietro Alessandro
- Fanjul G\uf3mez Mar\ueda
- Farik Shebani
- Farr\ue9 Font Roser
- Farrell Tony
- Fehervari Matyas
- Fell Adam
- Fern\ue1ndez- Mart\uednez Mar\ueda
- Fern\ue1ndez-Gomez Cruzado (Hospital Urduliz) Laura
- Fern\ue1ndez-Mar\uedn Reyes
- Fernandez-Camu\uf1as Angel
- Ferrara)
- Ferrara Francesco
- Ferrari Guglielmo
- Ferrero Simone
- FF Simoes Joana
- FF Simoes Joana
- Findlay Laura
- Fiore Marco
- Fiore Marco
- Fiori Enrico
- FJ Dunne Declan
- Flatman Michael
- Flindall Ian
- Fontana (Vittorio Emanuele Tommaso
- Ford (The Robert Jones and Agnes Hunt Orthopaedic Hospital) David
- Ford Samuel
- Forlani Stefano
- Fr\ue9d\ue9ric Bretagnol (H\uf4pital Louis-Mourier - GHU AP-HP. Nord - Universit\ue9 de Paris) David Moszkowicz
- France: Zaher Lakkis Mohamed Sherief (MISR Cancer Center/MISR International Hospital).
- Francisco de Vitoria Universidad
- Francone Elisa
- Frattaruolo Colomba
- Frio (Institute of Neurological Sciences of Bologna Federico
- Frosinone)
- G Aoun Salah
- G Barranquero Alberto
- G Blazer III Dan
- G Collins Chris
- G Edwards John
- G Edwards John
- G Morton Dion
- G Povey Meical
- G Velopulos Catherine
- G Wade Ryckie
- Gabriel Kinnaman (IU Health Methodist Hospital) Ashley D Meagher
- Gagliano Annalisa
- Gagliardi Filippo
- Gahunia Sukhpreet
- Gala Tanzeela
- Galfrascoli Elisa
- Galimberti Luca
- Galindo Jara (Hospital Universitario de Torrej\uf3n Pablo
- Gallagher Phoebe
- Galleano Raffaele
- Gallo Gaetano
- Gallo Gaetano
- Gallo Gaetano
- Galv\ue1n-P\ue9rez Armando
- Gamal Amira Ibrahim Sallam
- Gammeri Emanuele
- Ganau Mario
- Garc\ue9s-Garc\ueda Ra\ufal
- Garcia Fernandez Andres
- Garcia-Conde Delgado Maria
- Garulli (Ospedale Infermi di Rimini) Gianluca
- Gascon-Ferrer Isabel
- Gattolin (Regina Montis Regalis Hospital Andrea
- Gaujoux Sebastien
- Gentilli Sergio
- Georgiades Fanourios
- Germany: Carsten Kamphues Didier Ollat (Institut Mutualiste Montsouris).
- Gerogiannis (Kingston Hospital NHS Foundation Trust) Ioannis
- Ghanbari (Homerton University Hospital) Amir
- Ghosh Dhruv
- Giacometti Marco
- Giblin Anna-Victoria
- Gilbert (Surrey and Sussex Healthcare NHS Trust) Catherine
- Gim\ue9nez Clara
- Giorgakis Emmanouil
- Gipponi Manuel
- Glen Paul
- GlobalPaedSurg GlobalSurg
- Goatly Giles
- Gobatti (San Carlo Borromeo Hospital Davide
- Godbole Chintamani
- Gohil Kajal
- Gomez-Rosado Juan-Carlos
- Gonullu Emre
- Gonzalez-De Miguel Melania
- Gonzalez-Gonzalez Enrique
- Gordini Luca
- Gracia Isabel
- Gracia-Roche Carlos
- Greece: Konstantinos Bouchagier Markus W L\uf6ffler (University Hospital Tu\u308bingen).
- Green Susanna
- Grivon Manuela
- Grove (Department of Colorectal Surgery Thomas
- Guaglio Marcello
- Guaitoli (Perrino) Eleonora
- Guglielmi Alfredo
- Guha Soumya
- Gustavino (Unit of Obstetrics and Gynecology IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino Genoa) Claudio
- Guti\ue9rrez Samaniego Mar\ueda
- H Babu Bheemanakone
- H Chowdhury Abeed
- H Davidson Giana
- H Davidson Giana
- H Davidson Giana
- H Elfallal Ahmed
- H Emile Sameh
- H Kirmani Bilal
- H Liu Helen
- H Murphy Suzanne
- H van Ramshorst Gabrielle
- H\uf6lzle Frank
- Habeeb Amir
- Hagger Robert
- Hakmi Hazim
- Halkias Constantine
- Halkias Constantine
- Hampton (Rotherham District General Hospital) Matthew
- Handa Siddhartha
- Haq Iram
- Harky (Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital) Amer
- Harries (Morriston Hospital Rhiannon
- Harrison Joseph
- Hasan Raashad
- Hawari Mohammad
- Hawkin Paul
- Hebblethwaite Bethany
- Helier University Hospitals NHS Trust) St
- Heritage Emily
- Hernandez Garcia Miguel
- Hernandez-Juara Pilar
- Herrero-Lopez Maria
- Hervieux Erik
- Heyd Bruno
- Higgs Simon
- Hitchman (Hull University Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust) Louise
- Ho Beatrice
- Hogan Aisling
- Hospital of Varese University
- Hospital Universitario del Henares) Miguel Angel Garcia-Ure\uf1a (Universidad Francisco de Vitoria
- Hospital) Atakent
- Hospital) Wythenshawe
- Hossain Tanvir
- Houston Roy
- Hurt Libor
- HV Byrne Matthew
- i Pujol) Alba Zarate (Hospital Germans Trias
- I Roxo (Brigham and Women's Hospital) Vanessa
- I van Berge Henegouwen (Amsterdam UMC Mark
- I Alessandro Di Bartolomeo (Policlinico Umberto
- Iannone Immacolata
- Ibrahim Sherif
- Iovino Domenico
- Ireland: Arnold DK Hill Paraskevi Tourountzi (Kavala General Hospital).
- Isik Arda
- Israel: Oded Zmora Thomas M Aherne (Galway University Hospital).
- Italy: Maurizio Zizzo Nadav Kugler (Shamir Medical Center).
- J Abbott Sarah
- J Baker Olivia
- J Baldwin Alexander
- J Beamish Andrew
- J Carlos William
- J Caruana Edward
- J Caruana Edward
- J Davies Emma
- J Diaz Jose
- J Doe Matthew
- J Eardley Nicola
- J Fern\ue1ndez Antonio
- J G\uf3mez D\uedaz Carlos
- J Hainsworth Alison
- J Hall Bria
- J Holme Thomas
- J Hutchinson Peter
- J Hutchinson Peter
- J Kalkwarf Kyle
- J Lin Daniel
- J Lowery Aoife
- J McCluney Simon
- J Mehigan Brian
- J Mills Sarah
- J Pachl (Birmingham Children's Hospital) Max
- J Rogers Luke
- J Ryan \uc9anna
- J Scurrah Rachel
- J Shackcloth Michael
- J Smart Neil
- J Steinkamp Pieter
- J Tejero-Pintor Francisco
- J Thomas Amy
- J Torres Antonio
- J Warren Oliver
- J Warren Oliver
- J Williams Katherine
- James RW Hall (Stepping Hill Hospital) Claire Hall
- James's Hospital) Conor P Barry (St.
- Jamil Tahir
- Jayaraju (University Hospital of Wales) Ullas
- Jenner Edward
- JG Chase Thomas
- Jha Shane Lester (James Cook University Hospital) Madan
- Jimenez-Higuera Elisa
- Jimeno Jaime
- JM Dunne Naomi
- JM Ferguson Henry
- Jo\ue3o Lima Maria
- Johnstone Jack
- Jones Mark
- Jordan: Mahmoud Al-Masri Gela).
- JS Wall Joshua
- Judkins Nicholas
- JW Wilkin Richard
- K Abou Chaar Mohamad
- K Ambler Graeme
- K Bankhead-Kendall Brittany
- K Bankhead-Kendall Brittany
- K Bankhead-Kendall Brittany
- K Brown Allison
- K Fusai Giuseppe
- K Gill Charn
- K Kamarajah Sivesh
- K Patel Panna
- K Ubhi Harmony
- K Weerasinghe Chamindri
- K\uf6nigsrainer Alfred
- Kalidindi Venugopala
- Kamal Mona
- Kang Chong
- Kara Yasin
- Karam Edward
- Karim Ahmed
- Kashora Florence
- KC Jonker (University Medical Center Groningen (University of Groningen) Pascal
- Kearney (Beaumont Hospital) David
- Khajuria Apoorva
- Khan Azam
- Khan Umul
- Khatri Chetan
- Kinross James
- Kler Aaron
- Klimopoulos (Evangelismos General Hospital) Serafeim
- Kocata\u15f (Kanuni Sultan Suleyman Training and Research Hospital) Ali
- Kolias Angelos
- Kolias Angelos
- Kontovounisios Christos
- Kourdouli (Leicester Royal Infirmary) Amar
- Krishnan Emily
- Kristinsson Sverrir
- Kruijff Schelto
- KS Viswanath Yirupaiahgari
- Kudsk-Iversen S\uf8ren
- Kufeji Dorothy
- Kulkarni Rugved
- Kurihara Hayato
- L Biffl Walter
- L Coleman Natasha
- L Collins Michelle
- L Engel (Temple University Hospital) Jamie
- L Fowler Amy
- L Garcia Galocha Jose
- L Hughes Jane
- L J\uf6nsson (Bispebjerg Hospital Maria
- L Labib Peter
- L Marsh (Scripps Memorial Hospital) Christopher
- L McKevitt Kevin
- L Osorio Alexander
- L Romera Jose
- L Serevina Olivia
- L Venn Mary
- L Venn Mary
- L Venn Mary
- L Wright Franklin
- L Young Alastair
- L\ue1zaro Andr\ue9
- La Torre Filippo
- Laface (Ospedale Vittorio Emanuele III Letizia
- Lami Mariam
- Landaluce-Olavarria Aitor
- Laura Hansen 9
- Lawani Ismail
- Lawday (Southmead Hospital) Samuel
- Lawday Samuel
- Le Roy Bertrand
- Lecco) Asst
- Lecolle Katia
- Lederhuber Hans
- Lederhuber Hans
- Leeds)
- Leicester)
- Leventoglu Sezai
- Li Elizabeth
- Li Elizabeth
- Li Zoe
- Libya: Ghadah Z Alkadeeki Hani Al-Najjar (King Hussein Cancer Center).
- Liew Ignatius
- Ligure (SV) Pietra
- Lima Buarque Igor
- Lisi Giorgio
- Lizzi Vincenzo
- Lo Terence
- Lombardia) Regione
- Lomiento Daniele
- Longhi Marco
- Lopez Antonanzas (Hospital Clinico San Carlos Leyre
- Losada Ruiz Manuel
- Lostis Emilie
- Lostoridis Eftychios
- Loubani Mahmoud
- Lowy- Benoliel Alejandro
- Lucianetti (Papa Giovanni XXIII Hospital) Alessandro
- Luigi MP Marino Cosentino (PO San Filippo Neri - ASL ROMA 1) Andrea Sagnotta
- luis Blas Laina Juan
- Luke Evans (Norfolk and Norwich University Hospital) Mina MG Youssef
- Luke Louis
- Lunevicius Raimundas
- Luraghi Marco
- Lye George
- M Alrahawy (Menofiya University Hospital) Mahmoud
- M Andreani Stefano
- M Ashoush Fouad
- M Bajomo Oreoluwa
- M Blundell Chris
- M Cicerchia Pierfranco
- M Connolly Tara
- M Diez-Alonso Manuel
- M Dur\ue1n-Mu\uf1oz-Cruzado (Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocio) Virginia
- M Emslie Katy
- M Harrison Ewen
- M Holbrook Charlotte
- M Isolani Simone
- M Keatley James
- M Leite-Moreira Andr\ue9
- M Mithany Reda H
- M Mohan Helen
- M Mohan Helen
- M Monteiro Joana
- M Morgom (Tripoli Central Hospital) Marwa
- M Muguerza Jose
- M Nunes Quentin
- M Nygaard Rachel
- M Omar Aneel Bhangu Omar
- M Philp Matthew
- M Pollok Joerg
- M Rooney Siobhan
- M Sampietro Gianluca
- M Sewards Joseph
- M Tang Alethea
- M Trout Isobel
- M Walters (Harborview Medical Center Andrew
- MA Kaafarani Haytham
- MA Kaafarani Haytham
- MA Kaafarani Haytham
- Maarten van Heinsbergen (VieCuri Medisch Centrum) Joop Konsten
- Mabrouk Islam
- Macchi Alberto
- MacDonald Luisa
- Machairas (Royal Free Hospital) Nikolaos
- Madonini Marco
- Madrid)
- Madrid)
- Magalh\ue3es Maia Mariana
- Magne Augestad Knut
- Magowan Drew
- Maha H Haqqani (Boston Medical Center) Frederick T Drake
- Maisonneuve Emeline
- Majkowska Agata
- Majkowski (Northern General Hospital Lawrence
- Mak (Queen Elizabeth Hospital Birmingham) Jason
- Malabarba Stefano
- Malerba Michele
- Maninder Kalkat 7
- Mannan Syed
- Manson Joanna
- Mansuri Ahmer
- Mantoglu (Sakarya University Research and Educational Hospital) Baris
- Manu Nichola
- Manzoni 56 Via
- Maqsood Afnan
- Marano Alessandra
- Marchbank Adrian
- Marcos-Santos Pablo
- Marinos Kouris (Buckinghamshire Healthcare NHS Trust) Spyros
- Marqueta De Salas Maria
- Marrano Enrico
- Mart\uedn-Rom\ue1n Lorena
- Mart\uednez P\ue9rez Carolina
- Mart\uednez-dePaz Fernando
- Martel Lozano Saida
- Martin (St Mary's Hospital) Guy
- Martin Emmeline
- Martin Janet
- Martin-Albo Lorena
- Martine Uittenbogaart (M\ue1xima Medical Center) Wouter KG Leclercq
- Martinelli Fabio
- Martinez-German Antonio
- Martinez-Pinedo Carlos
- Martins Ricardo
- Marwan Hisham
- Marzi Federica
- MAS Baig Mirza
- Mateos-Sierra (Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Mara\uf1\uf3n) Olga
- Mater Studiorum University of Bologna) Alma
- Mathieu (CHU Besan\ue7on) Pierre
- Matute-Najarro Maria-Soledad
- Maw Andrew
- Mazingi Dennis
- Mazzaferro (Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori Vincenzo
- McCanny (Antrim Area Hospital) Andrew
- McKenzie Katherine
- McLarty (Northumbria NHS Hospital Trust) Nicola
- McPherson Iain
- Medina Esther
- Mediratta Saniya
- Medone Marzia
- Mehra (Guy's and St Thomas\u2019 NHS Foundation Trust) Gautam
- Mele Simone
- Melero-Cort\ue9s Lidia
- Melody Baeza (Morales Meseguer University Hospital) Jos\ue9 Aguilar
- Mendon\ue7a Ata\uedde Gomes Gustavo
- Mendoza-Moreno Fernando
- Meneghini Simona
- Merate
- Mercante Giuseppe
- Merdrignac (Rennes University Hospital) Aude
- Metallidis Symeon
- Michel (Pinderfields Hospital) Martin
- Migliore Marco
- Milan)
- Milan)
- Milan)
- Miller Douglas
- Minaya- Bravo Ana
- Minaya-Bravo Ana
- Minaya-Bravo Ana
- Minaya-Bravo Ana
- Mingoli Andrea
- Minto Gary
- Mirabella Antonello
- Misra Nikhil
- Mitrasinovic Stefan
- Miu Victor
- Moawad (Royal Victoria Hospital) Nader
- Mochet Sylvie
- Modabber Ali
- Mohammad Adam
- Mohan Midhun
- Moliner-S\ue1nchez Carmen
- Mondov\uec)
- Mongelli Francesco
- Monteleone (Ospedale San Leopoldo Mandic Michela
- Montuori Mauro
- Moore Rachel
- Mora-Guzm\ue1n (Hospital Santa B\ue1rbara) Ismael
- Morales Dieter
- Morales Xavier
- Morelli Luca
- Morelli Lucia
- Morgan Richard
- Morris Chris
- Mortini Pietro
- Mosca Angelo
- Moszkowicz David
- Moszkowicz David
- Motter Dema
- Moug Susan
- Mukherjee Samrat
- Munoz Rivas Ana
- Murcia)
- N Bence Matthew
- N Hopkinson David
- N Mashbari Hassan
- N Mashbari Hassan
- N Mashbari Hassan
- N Naumann David
- N Rao Jagan
- N Townshend David
- N\ufa\uf1ez Jordi
- Najdy Manhal
- Nakas (Glenfield Hospital Apostolos
- Namazov Ilgar
- Naredla Pradyumna
- Nasef Emmhamed
- Nassa Heeam
- Nath Rahul
- Navarro-S\ue1nchez Antonio
- Nazarian (Bupa Cromwell Hospital) Scarlet
- Neal Bhutiani (University of Louisville Hospital and Norton Hospital) Robert CG Martin
- Negri Giampiero
- Nehra Deepika
- Neil-Dwyer Jason
- Nepogodiev Dmitri
- Nepogodiev Dmitri
- Nepogodiev Dmitri
- Neri Jacopo
- Netherlands: Suzanne S Gisbertz Mustafa R Bulugma (Zawia Teaching Hospital). Mexico: Fernando Cordera (ABC Medical Center).
- Newton (Manchester Royal Infirmary) Katy
- Nikaj (Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Maggiore della Carit\ue0 Herald
- Niquen Milagros
- Nobile (Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Integrata di Verona) Sara
- Nogueiro Jorge
- Nogues Pevidal (Royo Villanova) Ana
- Novara)
- Ntirenganya Faustin
- Nugent Michael
- O Ademuyiwa Adesoji
- O Kavanagh Dara
- O Larkin John
- Oca\uf1a Juan
- of Amsterdam University
- of Ferrara) University
- of Insubria University
- of Milan) University
- of Surgeons in Training (ASiT) Association
- of Surgery) Department
- of Washington) University
- Okafor Barbara U.
- Okechukwu Valentine
- Oliva-Mompean (Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena) Fernando
- Oliveira Ana
- OM Abdalla Mutwakil
- Omar M Omar
- OO Ayorinde John
- Osagie-Clouard (Epsom &
- Osman (Walsall Manor Hospital) Khabab
- Ottolina Jessica
- Ourieff (Mount Sinai Hospital) Jared
- Outani Oumaima
- Oyewole Bankole
- P Arnaud Alexis
- P Arnaud Alexis
- P Arnaud Alexis
- P Baker Markus
- P Belgaumkar Ajay
- P Boddy Alexander
- P Duffy (Nottingham City Hospital) John
- P Evans Jonathan
- P Hazelton Joshua
- P Jones Andrew
- P Jones Robert
- P Joyce Doireann
- P Kisiel Aaron
- P Pezzuto Anna
- P Singh Rabindra
- P\ue9rez-Gonz\ue1lez Marta
- P\ue9rez-Saborido Baltasar
- Pacheco-Sanchez David
- Padilla-Valverde (Hospital General Universitario De Ciudad Real) David
- Pai (Hammersmith Hospital) Madhava
- Paiella Salvatore
- Paisley (Brighton and Sussex NHS Trust Samuel
- Palermo)
- Palini Gianmarco
- Palmeri Matteo
- Parente Alessandro
- Parlanti Daniele
- Parmar Chetan
- Pascual Angela
- Pata Francesco
- Pata Francesco
- Patel Mahul
- Pathak Abhijit
- Patil Sangram
- Pattyn Piet
- Peckham- Cooper Adam
- Pedram Panahi (University Hospitals Plymouth NHS Trust) Mariam Rela
- Pedrazzani Corrado
- Pellino Gianluca
- Pereira Andr\ue9
- Pereira-Neves Ant\uf3nio
- Perez-Diaz Md
- Perivoliotis (General University Hospital of Larissa) Konstantinos
- Perkins Clare
- Perotto (CHU Saint Etienne) Ornella
- Perra Teresa
- Petrone Patrizio
- Phenix George
- Piacenza)
- Picazo Sara
- Picon-Rodriguez Rafael
- Piloni Martina
- Pingarr\uf3n-Mart\uedn Lorena
- Pinotti Enrico
- Pizzini Paolo
- PM de Vries Jean-Paul
- Pockney Peter
- Podolsky Dina
- Poggioli Gilberto
- Pompili Cecilia
- Pontari Michael
- Porcu Alberto
- Portugal: Hugo Santos-Sousa Pakistan: Mariyah Anwer (Jinnah postgraduate medical center).
- Potter (Royal Bournemouth Hospital) Ryan
- Price Claire
- Prita Daliya 8
- Pruvot (Lille University Hospital) Fran\ue7ois-Ren\ue9
- PTSurg ItSURG
- Pujol-Muncunill Roger
- Puppo Andrea
- Q Mehdi (University of Texas Medical Branch) Mohammad
- Quante Markus
- Quintana-Villamandos Bego\uf1a
- Qureshi Ali
- R Burke Joshua
- R Davidson Brian
- R Dixon Jan
- R Fretwell Kenneth
- R Gujjuri Rohan
- R Gujjuri Rohan
- R Kowal Mikolaj
- R O\u2019Neill John
- R Sarma Diwakar
- R Spalding Duncan
- R Springford Laurie
- Rachel Baumber (Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital) James T Parry
- Radenkovic Dejan
- Rahman Saad (Medway Maritime Hospital) Abdel
- Rakvin Ivan
- Ramallo-Sol\ueds Irene
- Ramcharan Sean
- Ramos Diego
- Ramos-Bonilla Antonio
- Ramos-De la Medina Antonio
- Ramzi Joussi
- Rathinam Sridhar
- Rausa Emanuele
- Ravaioli Matteo
- Ravindran Sharanya
- Raymond (Royal Lancaster Infirmary) Thomas
- Razik Aisha
- Redfern (Furness General Hospital) Jennifer
- Reguera-Rosal Julio
- Rey-Biel Juan
- Rey-Valcarcel Cristina
- RG Sheel Andrea
- Ribolla Marta
- Richards Tomos
- Richmond (University of Maryland Medical Center) Michael
- Righini (Ospedale del Delta Erminio
- Rio-Gomez Javier
- Riuniti Villa Sofia-Cervello Ospedali
- Riyat Harjoat
- Rizvi Sana
- Roberts Keith
- Roberts Matthew
- Robertson (University Hospitals Coventry and Warwickshire) Stuart
- Robertson (University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences) Ronald
- Robin-Valle Alvaro
- Rochon Melissa
- Rojo Mikel
- Rolli Luigi
- Romano Silvio
- Rome)
- Romford)
- Ross Elizabeth
- Ross Howard
- Rottoli Matteo
- Royal Hospital) Princess
- Ruiz (Hospital General Universitario Reina Sof\ueda Miguel
- Ruiz- Grande Fernando
- Ruiz-Martin (Rey Juan Carlos University Hospital) Irene
- Ruiz-Soriano (Hospital Cl\uednico Universitario de Valladolid) Mar\ueda
- Ruzzenente Andrea
- Ryska Ondrej
- S Abdelaal (Alexandria Main University Hospital) Ahmed
- S Al Maadany Faraj
- S Faria Carlos
- S Hammond John
- S Hossain Fahad
- S Jeyaretna Deva
- S Jones Conor
- S Khan (Queen Alexandra Hospital) Jim
- S Moura Francisco
- S Ng-Kamstra Joshua
- S Sica Giuseppe
- S Tamimy Muhammad
- S Wadley Martin
- S\ue1nchez- Arteaga Alejandro
- SA Taher Ahmed
- Saez Carlos
- Sahnan Kapil
- Sahni Arun
- Salim Ali
- Salvia Roberto
- Sammarco Giuseppe
- Sampaio-Alves Mafalda
- San Miguel-Mendez Carlos
- Sanchez del Pueblo Cristina
- Sanchez-Fuentes Maria-Nieves
- Sanchez-Pelaez Daniel
- Sanchez-Perez Coral
- Sanchez-Rubio Maria
- Sancho-Muriel Jorge
- Sanchon Fructuoso Lorena
- Sanders Julie
- Santero-Ramirez Maria-Pilar
- Santora Thomas
- Santoro Antonio
- Santos Irene
- Sapienza Paolo
- Sartarelli (Sant\u2019Orsola Hospital Lodovico
- Sarveswaran Janahan
- Sasia Diego
- Sassari) A. O. U.
- Saudemont Alain
- Saudi-Moro Sef
- Saxena Dolly
- Saxena Shobhit
- Sayasneh Ahmad
- Scalabre Aurelien
- Schache Andrew
- Schiavina Riccardo
- Schineis (Charit\ue9 University Medicine Christian
- Schreckenbach Teresa
- Scorza Antonella
- Scott Lucy
- Seegert (ProMedica Toledo Hospital) Sara
- Seguin-Givelet Agathe
- Senent-Boza Ana
- Serrano Gonz\ue1lez Javier
- Sette Laghi Asst
- Seymour Keith
- Shabana Amanda
- Shah (The Whittington Hospital) Sujay
- Shah Jigar
- Shah Karishma
- Shah Preena
- Shakir Taner
- Shalaby (Mansoura University Hospital) Mostafa
- Shankar (Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Sushma
- Shaw Richard
- Sheffield)
- Shehata Sameh
- Shelley Hwang E.
- Shen Ban Vin
- Shenfine Amy
- Sheridan Kelda
- Sherief Ahmed
- Sherif Mohamed
- Shinkwin Michael
- Shu Sebastian
- Siaw-Acheampong Kwabena
- Sileri (San Raffaele Scientific Institute Pierpaolo
- Singh Abhinav
- Singh Shailendra
- Sinha Sanjay
- Siragusa (Policlinico Tor Vergata Hospital Leandro
- Sivaprakasam Rajesh
- Sivayoganathan Sriharan
- SJ Ledesma Frances
- Smillie Robert
- Smith (Countess of Chester Hospital) Claire
- Smith Andrew
- Smith Christopher
- Sochorova (Royal Liverpool University Hospital) Dana
- Society of Coloproctology (ESCP) European
- Society of Colorectal Surgery (SICCR) Italian
- Soggiu Fiammetta
- Sohrabi (St Bartholomew's Hospital) Catrin
- Sohrabi (Whipps Cross University Hospital) Catrin
- Sohrabi Catrin
- Solari (Royal Gwent Hospital) Francesca
- Solli Piergiorgio
- Soreide Kjetil
- Soto Montesinos Cristina
- SpainSurg
- Spinelli Antonino
- Spinelli Antonino
- Spoletini (Sant'Eugenio Hospital) Domenico
- Spriano Giuseppe
- Sravanam Sanskrithi
- Ssentongo (Pennsylvania State University) Paddy
- Stanger Sophie
- Stavroulias Dionisios
- Steel (Sunderland Royal Hospital) Ben
- Stella Marco
- Stewart Robbie
- Stringer Sally
- Sudan: Osman M Ali Elima P Cagigal- Ortega (Hospital Universitario Severo Ochoa).
- Sulen Nina
- Sundar Sudha
- Sundhu (Aintree University Hospital) Matthew
- Surgical Research Collaborative (ISRC) Irish
- Suri (University of California Davis Health Avni
- Swansea)
- Switzerland: Dimitri Christoforidis Ali A Ali karar (Al-rajhi).
- Syed Arooj
- Szatmary Peter
- T Colonna Emily
- T Enjuto Diego
- T Montella (Azienda Unit\ue0 Sanitaria Locale-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia) Maria
- TA Neely David
- Tabiri Stephen
- Tadross Daniel
- Taglietti Lucio
- Tansey (Princess Alexandra Hospital) Rosamond
- Tartaglia Dario
- Tawheed (Endemic Medicine Department Ahmed
- Tayeh Salim
- Testa Valentina
- Tewari Nilanjana
- Thoenissen Philipp
- Thomas (Worcestershire Acute Hospitals NHS Trust) Kane
- Thrush Jessica
- Tierney Sean
- Tiwari Abhinav
- Tobias Teles (Hospital de Cascais - Dr. Jos\ue9 de Almeida) Pedro A Serralheiro
- Toledo Enrique
- Tonini Valeria
- Torkington Jared
- Torzilli Guido
- Totty Joshua
- Tousidonis Manuel
- Townend Philip
- Townsend Catherine
- Trompeter (St George's Hospital) Alex
- Trotta Francesco
- Truant St\ue9phanie
- Trujillo-D\uedaz Jeancarlos
- Tsoulfas George
- Tsoulfas Georgios
- Turco Celia
- Turkey: Volkan Ozben Georgios Peros (Kantonsspital Winterthur).
- Turrado- Rodriguez Victor
- Turri Giulia
- Tustin (Cumberland Infirmary) Harry
- Tyler Jayne
- Tzedakis Stylianos
- Tzovaras George
- Ullah Ramzan
- Unit\ue0 Sanitaria Locale di Ferrara Azienda
- United Kingdom: Richard J Davies Alp Yildiz (Yildirim Beyazit University Yenimahalle Training and Research Hospital).
- United States: John RT Monson (AdventHealth Orlando) Lavinia Onos (York Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust).
- University Hospitals NHS Trust) Nottingham
- University of Rome) Sapienza
- University) Goethe
- University) Helwan
- Urban (University of Colorado Hospital) Shane
- Urbani (Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria San'Anna Alessia
- Usai Antonella
- V Bhavaraju Avi
- V Comini Lara
- V Feo Carlo
- V Marino Marco
- V Shaw Abigail
- V\ue1zquez- Fern\ue1ndez Andrea
- Vaccarella (Azienda Ospedaliera Gianpaolo
- Valdes- Hernandez Javier
- Valsecchi Luca
- Vashisht Rajiv
- VCO) Asl
- Venkatesan (Glan Clwyd Hospital) Gowtham
- Vera-Mansilla Cristina
- Vergari (Ospedali Riuniti di Ancona) Roberto
- Vescio (University 'Magna Graecia' of Catanzaro) Giuseppina
- Vidya Raghavan
- Vieira (Centro Hospital Universit\ue1rio S\ue3oJo\ue3o) Paula
- Vijay Vardhini
- Vimalachandran Dale
- Vimalachandran Dale
- Violante Tommaso
- Vovola Fernanda
- Vulliamy Paul
- W Endorf (Hennepin Healthcare) Frederick
- W Etchill Eric
- W L\uf6ffler Markus
- W L\uf6ffler Markus
- Wall Rosemary
- Wallwork Kate
- Ward Alex
- Warwick (University Hospital Southampton) David
- Waseem Saima
- Weaver Helen
- Wells Fiona
- Wen Jiaxin
- West Raha
- Whitehall Emma
- Wild Laura
- Wilkins Alex
- Williams Gethin
- Williams Matthew
- Winnand (University Hospital Aachen) Philipp
- Wong (Addenbrooke's Hospital) Ken
- Worku (Queen\u2019s Medical Centre Dawit
- Wright Naomi
- WS Ho (Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust Michael
- WT Ngu Albert
- y Cajal) Cristina Cerro (Hospital Universitario Ram\uf3n
- Y Oo (Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery Aung
- y Polit\ue9cnico La Fe) Blas Flor (Hospital Universitario
- Y van der Plas Willemijn
- Yalamanchili Seema
- Yershov (South Warwickshire NHS Foundation Trust) Danylo
- Young Richard
- Yousra Ahmed (Portsmouth Hospital NHS Trust) Simon Toh
- Yurttas Can
- Zadegan Frederic
- Zafar (Northwick Park Hospital) Noman
- Zakaria Rasheed
- Zambon Martina
- Zanini Nicola
- ZE Durst Alexander
- Zerbib Philippe
- Zonta (Ospedale San Biagio Sandro
- Publication venue
- 'Elsevier BV'
- Publication date
- 01/01/2020
- Field of study
Background: The impact of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) on postoperative recovery needs to be understood to inform clinical decision making during and after the COVID-19 pandemic. This study reports 30-day mortality and pulmonary complication rates in patients with perioperative SARS-CoV-2 infection. Methods: This international, multicentre, cohort study at 235 hospitals in 24 countries included all patients undergoing surgery who had SARS-CoV-2 infection confirmed within 7 days before or 30 days after surgery. The primary outcome measure was 30-day postoperative mortality and was assessed in all enrolled patients. The main secondary outcome measure was pulmonary complications, defined as pneumonia, acute respiratory distress syndrome, or unexpected postoperative ventilation. Findings: This analysis includes 1128 patients who had surgery between Jan 1 and March 31, 2020, of whom 835 (74·0%) had emergency surgery and 280 (24·8%) had elective surgery. SARS-CoV-2 infection was confirmed preoperatively in 294 (26·1%) patients. 30-day mortality was 23·8% (268 of 1128). Pulmonary complications occurred in 577 (51·2%) of 1128 patients; 30-day mortality in these patients was 38·0% (219 of 577), accounting for 81·7% (219 of 268) of all deaths. In adjusted analyses, 30-day mortality was associated with male sex (odds ratio 1·75 [95% CI 1·28–2·40], p\textless0·0001), age 70 years or older versus younger than 70 years (2·30 [1·65–3·22], p\textless0·0001), American Society of Anesthesiologists grades 3–5 versus grades 1–2 (2·35 [1·57–3·53], p\textless0·0001), malignant versus benign or obstetric diagnosis (1·55 [1·01–2·39], p=0·046), emergency versus elective surgery (1·67 [1·06–2·63], p=0·026), and major versus minor surgery (1·52 [1·01–2·31], p=0·047). Interpretation: Postoperative pulmonary complications occur in half of patients with perioperative SARS-CoV-2 infection and are associated with high mortality. Thresholds for surgery during the COVID-19 pandemic should be higher than during normal practice, particularly in men aged 70 years and older. Consideration should be given for postponing non-urgent procedures and promoting non-operative treatment to delay or avoid the need for surgery. Funding: National Institute for Health Research (NIHR), Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland, Bowel and Cancer Research, Bowel Disease Research Foundation, Association of Upper Gastrointestinal Surgeons, British Association of Surgical Oncology, British Gynaecological Cancer Society, European Society of Coloproctology, NIHR Academy, Sarcoma UK, Vascular Society for Great Britain and Ireland, and Yorkshire Cancer Research
Robust estimation of bacterial cell count from optical density
- Author
- Aarnio Tiu
- Aaron Leow Chung Yong
- Abbas Anser
- Abduraimova Aiganym
- Abraham Doris
- Acar Beliz Leyla
- Acosta Joaquin
- Adler Nina
- Adulyanukosol Natthawut
- Agena Ejouan
- Agena Ethan
- Aggarwal Priya
- Aguirre Adriana Lizeth Rubio
- Ahlgren Christopher
- Ahuja Janvi
- Aizik Dror
- Akbary Mina
- Akinfenwa Akinwumi
- Akingbesote Ngozi D.
- Akova Umut
- Aldo Ferdinan
- Alexopoulos Ioannis
- Allen Lucy
- Alonso Alejandro
- Altarawneh Dina
- Alvarado Andres Benjamin Sanchez
- Ambre Sanika
- Ameziane Annissa
- Amheine Khadija
- Amin Ihya Fakhrurizal
- Amir Sayeda Sakina
- Amstel Chiel van
- An Yongyan
- Anand Nithishwer Mouroug
- Ananthakrishnan Sathvik
- Anderson Karl
- Angel Sagi
- Annem Vidhya
- Anson Chung Tsun Ho
- Anwar Mariam
- Appel Alana
- Araya Lucas
- Armstrong Alexander
- Arora Neha
- Arora Vasu
- Arruda Beck
- Ashwin F Amal Jude
- Astapenka Artur
- Astles Ben
- Astorino Gabe
- Aubry Celine
- Avileli Rebecca
- Azad Mahnaz Sabeta
- Babar Rehmat
- Babu Priyanka
- Badalli Turan
- Badash Lior
- Baichman-Kass Amichai
- Baldwin Geoff S.
- Baltensperger Oliver Andreas
- Bao Guanke
- Bao Minyue
- Baronaite Ugne
- Barrat Leon Michael
- Barrington Seth
- Barshap Alon
- Bartzoka Natalia
- Basu Anubhav
- Basulto Cynthia
- Bath Scott
- Battina Rohith
- Bauersachs Daniel
- Beal Jacob
- Beale Renee
- Beard Eleanor
- Beck Selina
- Becker Evan
- Benavides Samantha Ayde Pena
- Bennis Nicole
- Bete Anna
- Bhatt Darshak
- Bhowmick Shilpa
- Bian Weixin
- Bijman Eline Yafele
- Bindt Felix
- Blas Karla Soto
- Bo Tang
- Boada Yadira
- Boer Meine
- Bohner Ariel
- Borovko Irina
- Bott Amie
- Bouwmeester Susan
- Bowman Kyle
- Boxem Mike
- Boxuan Cheng
- Boyce Kira
- Boyer Jess
- Brasas Valentas
- Brewer Mathew
- Briand William
- Brink Matilda
- Browne Emily
- Buckley-Taylor Russell
- Budhan Stephanie
- Buller Lisa
- Burckhardt Nele
- Burgland Zachary
- Burns Frank
- Burridge Matt
- Burud Hanna Nedreberg
- Buson Felipe Xavier
- Butterfield Tom
- Byagathvalli Gaurav
- Byatt Gabriel
- Byun Sumin
- Caballero Amalia
- Cai Fu
- Cai Niangui
- Caldwell Sarah
- Camacho Yazmin
- Camille Monteil
- Campbell Robert
- Cao Qinhao
- Cao Yixin
- Cao Yuze
- Carrillo Leo
- Carter Jonah
- Casas Alexis
- Castillo Nora Esther Torres
- Castillo Sandra
- Cave John
- Chai Ruochen
- Chamiec-Case Elizabeth
- Chan Janice
- Chan Yuan-Yao
- Chandramouli Priyanka
- Chang Annabel
- Chang Catherine
- Chang Kevin
- Chang Thomas
- Chang Ting-Chen
- Chang Yu-Ci
- Chapman Tyler
- Chater Dounia
- Chau Anthony
- Chavez Benjamin
- Chavez Francisco
- Chehade Ibrahim
- Chen Carmen
- Chen Chih-Chiang
- Chen Ching-Wei
- Chen Janice
- Chen Junhong
- Chen Junyang
- Chen Junyu
- Chen Pei-Hong
- Chen Ryan
- Chen Weixuan
- Chen Yan
- Chen Yi-Cian
- Chen Yifei
- Chen Zhuoyang
- Cheng Cheng
- Cheng Haolun
- Cheng Hsuan
- Cheng Yu-Hong
- Cheng Yu-Hsuan
- Chenxi Liang
- Cherupalla Arjun
- Chi Jordi
- Chi Shumei
- Chiang Jason
- Chiang Woody
- Ching Lai Tsz
- Ching Lam Kai
- Ching Law Hiu
- Ching Luk Hau
- Chinnathambi Sathivel
- Cho Sungwoo
- Choi Lee Sze
- Choi Youngeun
- Chou Ryan
- Chou Ryan
- Chu Wai Yan
- Chua Yah Tse Sabrina
- Chuang Yi-Chien
- Chulkova Nadezhda
- Chun Cheung Man
- Chun Emily
- Chun Ng Tsz
- Cifuentes Rodrigo Hernandez
- Clapper Jude
- Clapper Jude
- Clark Brittany
- Clemente Borja Sanchez
- Clerc Valerian
- Clodomir Christina
- Coates Ryan
- Cohen Katherine
- Colant Noelle
- Coleman Sarah
- Colgan Cian
- Cone Eli
- Corre Christophe
- Costa Ben
- Cott Rachel Van
- Craw Darilyn
- Crispim Larissa de Souza
- Crone Michael Andrew
- Crooijmans Marjolein
- Crosby Laurel Constanti
- Crowley Peter
- Cruz Frida
- Cubukcu Hande
- Culfogienis Dylan
- Czekster Clarissa
- Dai Leijie
- Dalangin Rochelin
- Daniel Benjamin
- Daniels Lea
- Das Neves Laura
- Das Diptatanu
- Davis Christina
- De Silva Nimaya
- Deb Shalini S.
- Deepak Kumar S.
- Deibel Emilie
- Dejoie Julianne
- Dejoux Alice
- DeKloe Jackson
- Del Toro Mariano
- Delalez Nicolas
- Delgadillo Sabrina
- Delhomme Jean
- Demchuk Aubrey
- Deng Nian Ruei
- Deng Rui
- Denter Jennifer
- Deshmukh-Reeves Ed
- Despres Philippe C.
- Devi Velvizhi
- Dhaliwal Gurpreet
- Diaz Fernanda
- Ding Shizhi
- Ding Yiming
- Ding Zhipeng
- Dingyue Tang
- Dirven Yvette
- Dissmann Jil-Sophie
- Do Stephanie
- Dogra Arushi
- Dominguez Viana Isabel Perez
- Dong Dongyang
- Dong Haitao
- Dong Jason
- Dong Shan
- Dong Shan
- Dong Shan
- Dong Shangzhi
- Dong Shangzhi
- Doyle David
- Doyle Shannon
- Dube Alexandre
- Dubuc Emilien
- Dunstan Izzy
- Dusseaux Theodore A.
- Dvorkin Steve
- Edelmayer Marco
- Ehrenworth Amy
- Eidloth Franziska
- Eijkens Bruno
- Eilers Keno
- El Moubayed Yorgo
- Elcin Evrim
- Elias Noel
- Elikan Max
- Ellermeier Craig
- Elliott Hannah
- Elsa Yeung Hoi Lam
- Emilov Kristian
- Espinoza Diego
- Evans Rhys
- Faidh Mohammed
- Falgenhauer Elisabeth
- Fan Catherine
- Fang Chengzhu
- Fang Choco
- Fang Xiangyi
- Farhi Einan
- Farias Sebastian
- Farny Natalie
- Farny Natalie G.
- Farrell Jennifer
- Fassler Jan
- Faurdal David
- Faustova Ilona
- Feng Xinhua
- Fernandez Cesar Ibrahym Rodriguez
- Fierro Daniela Olono
- Figueroa Ana Cristina
- Figueroa Jose Arnulfo Juarez
- Fikry Clara
- Filzen Rachael
- Fischer Matthew
- Fitzgerald Kevin
- Fitzgerald Liza
- Flores Vinicius
- Foda Asmaa
- Fong Yuhui Deborah
- Forman Victor
- Frank Stefanie
- Frankel Eva
- Freire Paulo J. C.
- Friedman Yonatan
- Frohlich Lisa
- Fu Wenhan
- Fu Yousi
- Fuentes Ernie
- Fulton Leah
- Fung Ip Ning
- Fung Yam Shing
- Gabrielli Jacopo
- Gahagan Maddison
- Gaitt Tobias
- Gaizauskaite Aukse
- Gallegos Isabella
- Gamoneda Diego
- Gandhi Rishi
- Gao Cecily
- Garavito Paula
- Garcia Chrismar
- Garcia David
- Garrido Delia
- Garulli Elisa
- Gaspar Camila
- Gaudi Alex
- Ge Gao
- Ge Yubin
- George Stephan
- Gerard Antoine
- Gershater Markus
- Ghosh Souvik
- Giannopoulos Alexandros Dimitriou
- Giannoula Yvoni
- Gilman Daniel Barber James
- Glockner Eleanor
- Goenka Anushya
- Goetz Marley
- Gogineni Namrata
- Gokul [NO FIRST NAME IN SCOPUS]
- Gonzalo Gonzalo Saiz
- Goodson Michael
- Gopaul Deshmukh
- Gou Yanchen
- Govers Jolijn
- Graaf Floor de
- Grace Tsui Shing Yan
- Graves Daniel
- Grazulyte Inga
- Greenwald Matthew
- Gu Jiajun
- Gu Yiheng
- Gu Yining
- Guadagnino Brett
- Guenther James
- Guerassimoff Lea
- Guo Jintao
- Gupta Shreya
- Guptil Chris
- Guseva Anna
- Ha Jacqueline
- Haddock-Angelli Traci
- Haight Travis
- Hale Mitch
- Hamady Carla
- Han Wang
- Han Weitang
- Handal Paola
- Hanrong Zhu
- Hansen Cecilie
- Hao Junyao
- Hao Mei
- Hao Zhengguo
- Haoran Xu
- Haralsvik Anne Kristin
- Hariyani Imtiyaz
- Hartley Zach
- Hassan Sondoss
- Hau Sion
- He Fa
- He Hanker
- He Henry
- He Karen
- He Lindong
- He Menglan
- He Peixiang
- He Yuna
- He Zhien
- Healy Liam
- Heath Emily
- Heger Theresa
- Hei Chan Yick
- Heijningen Franca van
- Heintze Maxime
- Hemmings Sam
- Heng Heng
- Heng Mary
- Henras Anthony
- Herbert Heydy
- Hernandez Ivan Martin
- Hernandez Laura Armero
- Herrmann Max
- Heux Stephanie
- Hewitt Amy
- Hiesinger Marlene
- Hill Kurt
- Hin Chan Lok
- Hin Wong Chung
- Hin Yu Man
- Ho Anthony
- Ho Ng Sze
- Ho Tim
- Hodson Sophie
- Hofer Sebastian
- Holman Olivor
- Holmedal Ingebjorg
- Hong Lai Tsz
- Hong Lee Chi
- Hong Yiquan
- Hong Yirui
- Horz Philip
- Hoskan Mehmet Ali
- Hosseini Reza
- Hou Ali
- Houmani Moustafa
- Hsiao Chia-Yi
- Hsieh Yi Da
- Hsu Chia-Wei
- Hsu Yi-Hsuan
- Hu Miao
- Hu Shi
- Hu Vivian
- Hu Wenyue
- Hu Xinyi
- Hu Yunyun
- Hu Zhaoqing
- Hu Zhiyuan
- Huang Fangliang
- Huang Jiaxi
- Huang Morris
- Huang Ray
- Huang William
- Huang Yansong
- Huang Yaohua
- Huang Yilin
- Huang Yinpin
- Huanying He
- HuaYue Zhang
- Huerta Ana Laura Torres
- Humphreys Christopher
- Hung Chia
- Husnatter Kai
- Huuki Liz
- Huynh Juilanne
- Hwang Michael
- Ibrahim Ahmed
- Ikagawa Yuichiro
- Ikhsan Muhammad
- Ikwuagwu Bon
- Imgold Markus
- Inanc Tugba
- Inckemann Rene
- Isaac Ashley
- Isaacs Farren
- Isogai Tatsuki
- Iwuogo Amanda
- Iyer Aditya
- Iyer Tvarita Shivakumar
- Izzati Nurul
- Jacq Annick
- Jain Rishabh
- Jain Shubham
- Jainarayanan Ashwin Kumar
- Jakutis Gabrielius
- Jaoui Samuel
- Japranata Valdi Ven
- Jaramillo Alfonso
- Jasiunas Simas
- Jasti Naveen
- Jay Leung Chung Yin
- Jayaraman Guhan
- Jayaraman Srimathi
- Jenakendran Jenaagan
- Jensen Joen Haahr
- Jesse Hayley
- Jha Aryaman
- Ji Peicheng
- Jiacheng Wu
- Jiahe Zhang
- Jiamiao Liu
- Jian Liu
- Jiang Nannan
- Jiang Zhenyu
- Jianzhao Yang
- Jiaqi Hu
- Jiaqi Xiao
- Jimenez Carlene
- Jin Kaifeng
- Jingjing Zhao
- Jinyu Zhu
- Jo Kyuhee
- Joe Lam Kai Ching
- Johnson Elizabeth
- Johnson Michael
- Jones Ari
- Jones Cara
- Jones Ethan
- Jones Megan
- Jones Melissa
- Jongkees Seino
- Jonsson Martin
- Jude Marcia Smiti
- Jung Younji
- Juskaite Ieva
- Justice Isaac
- Kabbara Ismat
- Kadimi Sricharan
- Kailash B.P.
- Kalinowski Jorn
- Kalinowski Jorn
- Kalson Pranshu
- Kamble Yash Laxman
- Kanata Eleni
- Kanaya Toshihiro
- Kang Han
- Kang Xu
- Kang Ziqi
- Kantas Gamze
- Kantor Nicole
- Kapsokefalou Maria
- Karpauskaite Laura
- Karpus Laurynas
- Karshenas Arman
- Karumanchi Pranathi
- Katherine Lai Man Wai
- Katopodi Xanthi Leda
- Kawasaki Yusuke
- Kayihan Ceyhun
- Keating Collin
- Kehan Tao
- Keidar Nitzan
- Keij Sander
- Kelly Ellis
- Kelly Julia
- Kennedy Fiona
- Kenneth Ng Tsz Chun
- Khaimani Jatin
- Khalid Alizah
- Khenwar Arundhati
- Kiga Daisuke
- Kim Anna
- Kim Christine
- Kim Dong Ju
- Kim Ellie
- Kim Gloria
- Kim Goeun
- Kim Grace
- Kim Sean
- Kin-ning Wong Carol
- King Stefanie
- Kittur M. Sagar
- Kiu Lee Hong
- Kiu Wong Hoi
- Kivisto Samu
- Klaas Liz
- Klopprogge Bjarne
- Ko LiangYu
- Kofoed Selma
- Kohabir Kavish
- Kolosova Anastasia
- Kong Cheng Chak
- Kong Linzhen
- Kortus Drew
- Koski Jessica
- Kostadima Eleni
- Kostopoulos Ioannis V.
- Kotzastratis Stylianos
- Kou Senhao
- Koutelidakis Antonios E.
- Kozhevnikov Adrian
- Krabacher Rachel
- Krainer Birgit
- Krauss Elisha
- Kristy Brandon
- Krokos Vasilios
- Kruger Dustin
- Krusemann Jan Lukas
- Kryukova Jhanna
- Ku Chi-Yao
- Kuang Yi
- Kuangyi Wei
- Kuebler Nadine
- Kugathasan Luxcia
- Kumar Adarsh
- Kumar Vignesh
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- Zhang Yunqian
- Zhang Zixuan
- Zhao Nannan
- Zhao Peng
- Zhao Tianyan
- Zhao Wenxue
- Zhao Yihang
- Zhaoting Li
- Zhecheng Huang
- Zheng Daniel
- Zheng Jiyang
- Zhiwei Song
- Zhong Yanling
- Zhou Hanmi
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- Zhou Jianan
- Zhou Rui
- Zhou Shuyao
- Zhou Xuanhao
- Zhou Yanjun
- Zhou Yi
- Zhou Yinchi
- Zhou Yineng
- Zhou Yuezhang
- Zhou Yuxin
- Zhou Zhiyu
- Zhu Chushu
- Zhu Ke
- Zhu Xueqian
- Zi Lihan
- Zilinskaite Nemira
- Zimmermann Andreas
- Zimmermann Jennifer
- Zirong Zeng
- Ziwei Zhou
- Ziyi Zhao
- Zorrilla Francisco
- Zou Jiahua
- Zukauskaite Kristina
- Zulueta Patricia
- Zvirblyte Justina
- Publication venue
- Publication date
- 01/01/2020
- Field of study
Optical density (OD) is widely used to estimate the density of cells in liquid culture, but cannot be compared between instruments without a standardized calibration protocol and is challenging to relate to actual cell count. We address this with an interlaboratory study comparing three simple, low-cost, and highly accessible OD calibration protocols across 244 laboratories, applied to eight strains of constitutive GFP-expressing E. coli. Based on our results, we recommend calibrating OD to estimated cell count using serial dilution of silica microspheres, which produces highly precise calibration (95.5% of residuals <1.2-fold), is easily assessed for quality control, also assesses instrument effective linear range, and can be combined with fluorescence calibration to obtain units of Molecules of Equivalent Fluorescein (MEFL) per cell, allowing direct comparison and data fusion with flow cytometry measurements: in our study, fluorescence per cell measurements showed only a 1.07-fold mean difference between plate reader and flow cytometry data
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