97 research outputs found
Longitudinal Changes of Fixation Location and Stability Within 12 Months in Stargardt Disease: ProgStar Report No. 12
- Author
- Aboshiha J
- Ahmed M
- Alfageme C
- Amoah C
- Applegate C
- Barnard K
- Barnfield J
- Begum H
- Bernstein P
- Bibi K
- Birch D
- Birch DG
- Bittencourt M
- Borer A
- Briggs R
- Burgnoni N
- Burton L
- Carlstrom B
- Carrington D
- Carter A
- Chandler M
- Charng J
- Cideciyan AV
- Co ET
- Connor S
- Creel D
- Crowe S
- Dunbar H
- Ehlers J
- Esposti SD
- Farnsworth K
- Fecko T
- Fry C
- Fujinami K
- Georgiou A
- Girard-Claudon K
- Grigg C
- Gruzensky M
- Hahn GA
- Hahn GA
- Holder G
- Ibrahim MA
- Illiyas MN
- Jacobson SG
- Jenkins G
- King A
- Klein M
- Kong X
- Lewism S
- Liew G
- Locke K
- Marino M
- Matsui R
- McCudden V
- Mejia P
- Michaelides M
- Moore A
- Muñoz B
- Narvaez DIC
- Nasser F
- Nasser F
- Obadeyi Y
- Pefkianaki M
- Pinter A
- Robson A
- Rodriguez L
- Roman AJ
- Rughani A
- Russell L
- Sadda SVR
- Salchi Z
- Sawyer BL
- Scholl HPN
- Scholl HPN
- Schwartz SB
- Schönbach E
- Schönbach EM
- Shah SM
- Shaheen S
- Shinmar H
- Strauss RW
- Strauss RW
- Sunness JS
- Sunness JS
- Swann H
- Traboulsi E
- Wang YZ
- Webster A
- Wegner K
- West SK
- Wolfson Y
- Zrenner E
- Zrenner E
- Publication venue
- Publication date
- 01/09/2018
- Field of study
Purpose:
To investigate the natural history of Stargardt disease (STGD1) using fixation location and fixation stability. //
Design:
Multicenter, international, prospective cohort study. //
Methods:
Fixation testing was performed using the Nidek MP-1 microperimeter as part of the prospective, multicenter, natural history study on the Progression of Stargardt disease (ProgStar). A total of 238 patients with ABCA4-related STGD1 were enrolled at baseline (bilateral enrollment in 86.6%) and underwent repeat testing at months 6 and 12. //
Results:
Outcome measures included the distance of the preferred retinal locus from the fovea (PRL) and the bivariate contour ellipse area (BCEA). After 12 months of follow-up, the change in the eccentricity of the PRL from the anatomic fovea was −0.0014 degrees (95% confidence interval [CI], −0.27 degrees, 0.27 degrees; P = .99). The deterioration in the stability of fixation as expressed by a larger BCEA encompassing 1 standard deviation of all fixation points was 1.21 degrees squared (deg2) (95% CI, −1.23 deg2, 3.65 deg2; P = .33). Eyes with increases and decreases in PRL eccentricity and/or BCEA values were observed. //
Conclusions:
Our observations point to the complexity of fixation parameters. The association of increasingly eccentric and unstable fixation with longer disease duration that is typically found in cross-sectional studies may be countered within individual patients by poorly understood processes like neuronal adaptation. Nevertheless, fixation parameters may serve as useful secondary outcome parameters in selected cases and for counseling patients to explain changes to their visual functionality
Underwater Application of Quantitative PCR on an Ocean Mooring
- Author
- Adeline Harris
- AE Santoro
- AJS Haywood C.A.
- AK Rowan
- B Roman
- B Roman
- BJ Hindson
- BJ Hindson
- BJ Hindson
- Brent Roman
- C Ahlfors
- C Bowler
- C Scholin
- C Wuchter
- CA Heid
- CA Scholin
- CA Scholin
- CA Scholin
- CA Scholin
- Cheri Everlove
- Christina M. Preston
- Christopher A. Scholin
- CJ Bruckner-Lea
- CJ Smith
- CM Preston
- DI Greenfield
- DI Greenfield
- DM Karl
- DM Karl
- Douglas Pargett
- DP Chandler
- EA Ottesen
- EF DeLong
- ET Casper
- GJ Doucette
- J Ruzicka
- J Ryan
- James Birch
- JF Regan
- JH Paul
- John M. Dzenitis
- John P. Ryan
- Jonathon P. Zehr
- JP Ryan
- JP Ryan
- JP Zehr
- JV Tyrrell
- Kendra Turk
- KH Bostrom
- KS Johnson
- L Herfort
- LF Dong
- Masao Adachi
- MB Karner
- MJ Church
- MJ LaGier
- MJR Fasham
- MT Suzuki
- MT Suzuki
- P Belgrader
- R Paerl
- RL Whitman
- Roman Marin
- RW Paerl
- Scott Jensen
- SJ Giovannoni
- SK Goffredi
- SM Short
- T Fukuba
- TJ Mincer
- TM Straub
- WJ Jones
- Zhongming Zhao
- Publication venue
- Public Library of Science
- Publication date
- 01/08/2011
- Field of study
The Environmental Sample Processor (ESP) is a device that allows for the underwater, autonomous application of DNA and protein probe array technologies as a means to remotely identify and quantify, in situ, marine microorganisms and substances they produce. Here, we added functionality to the ESP through the development and incorporation of a module capable of solid-phase nucleic acid extraction and quantitative PCR (qPCR). Samples collected by the instrument were homogenized in a chaotropic buffer compatible with direct detection of ribosomal RNA (rRNA) and nucleic acid purification. From a single sample, both an rRNA community profile and select gene abundances were ascertained. To illustrate this functionality, we focused on bacterioplankton commonly found along the central coast of California and that are known to vary in accordance with different oceanic conditions. DNA probe arrays targeting rRNA revealed the presence of 16S rRNA indicative of marine crenarchaea, SAR11 and marine cyanobacteria; in parallel, qPCR was used to detect 16S rRNA genes from the former two groups and the large subunit RuBisCo gene (rbcL) from Synecchococcus. The PCR-enabled ESP was deployed on a coastal mooring in Monterey Bay for 28 days during the spring-summer upwelling season. The distributions of the targeted bacterioplankon groups were as expected, with the exception of an increase in abundance of marine crenarchaea in anomalous nitrate-rich, low-salinity waters. The unexpected co-occurrence demonstrated the utility of the ESP in detecting novel events relative to previously described distributions of particular bacterioplankton groups. The ESP can easily be configured to detect and enumerate genes and gene products from a wide range of organisms. This study demonstrated for the first time that gene abundances could be assessed autonomously, underwater in near real-time and referenced against prevailing chemical, physical and bulk biological conditions
Whole-genome sequencing reveals host factors underlying critical COVID-19
- Author
- Abd Elghafar M. S.
- Abdel-Aziz M.
- Abdelrazik M.
- Abdollahi H.
- Abdullah T.
- Abecasis G. R.
- Abedalthagafi M.
- Abel L.
- Abernathy C.
- Abraheem A.
- Abul-Husn N. S.
- Acquilini D.
- Adams C.
- Adams E. L.
- Adams K.
- Adamsara A.
- Adanini O.
- Adeleye O.
- Adra D.
- Afilalo J.
- Afilalo M.
- Afolabi D.
- Afrasiabi Z.
- Agasou A.
- Agrawal S.
- Aguero D.
- Ahmad N.
- Ahmadi S.
- Ahmed A.
- Ahmed C.
- Akeroyd L.
- Akhtar M. N.
- Akinkugbe O.
- Aksentijevich A.
- Al-Afghani H.
- Al-Awdah L.
- Alaamery M.
- Alahmadey Z. Z.
- Alaverdian D.
- Alavere H.
- Albader A.
- Albaiceta G. M.
- Albakri J. K.
- AlBardis H.
- Albeladi M.
- Albesher N.
- Albrich W.
- AlDhawi N.
- Aldridge J.
- Aleagha A. E.
- Alexander P.
- Alfonso J.
- Alghamdi B.
- Alghamdi J.
- Ali A.
- Ali A.
- Ali I. A. M.
- Ali S.
- Aliannejad R.
- Aljawini N.
- AlJohani S.
- Alkwai S.
- Allan A.
- Allan E.
- Allan J.
- Alldis Z.
- Allen L.
- Allen M.
- Allen S.
- Allibone S.
- Allison K. S.
- Allos R.
- Ally S. M.
- AlMalik A.
- Almalki F.
- Almohammed I.
- Almutairi M.
- Alotaibi S.
- Alowayn A. M.
- Alqahtani S.
- Alqubaishi F.
- Alrashed M.
- Alshareef A.
- Alsolm E.
- Alswailm M.
- Altabaibeh A.
- Alvaro A.
- AlZahrani D.
- Amin V.
- Amirsavadkouhi A.
- Amitrano S.
- Anastasescu E.
- Anderson F.
- Anderson J.
- Anderson M.
- Anderson P.
- Anderson S.
- Anderson S.
- Anderson T.
- Andolfo I.
- Andretta F.
- Andreucci E.
- Andrew A.
- Andrew B.
- Andrew G.
- Andrews E.
- Andrews S. J.
- Anedda F.
- Anemoli V.
- Annis A.
- Antcliffe D.
- Antinori A.
- Antoni M. D.
- Anumakonda V.
- Apetri E.
- Aquino M.
- Arabi Y. M.
- Aravindan L.
- Arbane G.
- Archer K.
- Arden T.
- Arias S. S.
- Arif S.
- Armstrong J.
- Armstrong L.
- Armstrong R.
- Arning N.
- Arnold S.
- Arranz M. J.
- Arribas E.
- Artuso R.
- Arumugam P.
- Ascolillo S.
- Ashraf S.
- Ashton L.
- Aslibekyan S.
- Astin-Chamberlain R.
- Asvold B. O.
- Atkinson E. G.
- Attwood B.
- Aucella F.
- Auld D.
- Auld F.
- Austin K.
- Austin P.
- Auton A.
- Ayers A.
- Azarzar S.
- Bachetti T.
- Baikady R. R.
- Baillie J. K.
- Baines B.
- Baines D.
- Baines K.
- Baird Y.
- Bakthavatsalam D.
- Balaconis M. K.
- Baldassarri M.
- Ball C. A.
- Baltzell A. H.
- Bamford A.
- Bamford P.
- Banach D.
- Bancroft H.
- Band G.
- Bandini M.
- Bandla N.
- Bano S.
- Baptista D.
- Barakeh D.
- Baras A.
- Baratti S.
- Barber R.
- Barberis L.
- Barbieri C.
- Barclay L.
- Bargagli E.
- Barhoush E.
- Barker J.
- Barnes K. C.
- Baroni S.
- Barrett F.
- Barron A.
- Barry P.
- Bartels M.
- Bartley S.
- Baruah R.
- Bashyal A.
- Basikolo C.
- Bassetti M.
- Bastion V.
- Bates H.
- Bates M.
- Batini C.
- Battle C.
- Bauchmuller K.
- Baxter N.
- Baya N.
- Bayo L. -A.
- Beadle J.
- Bean S.
- Beaumont K.
- Beavis S.
- Beck A.
- Beckmann N. D.
- Bedini J. L.
- Bee C. E.
- Beech E.
- Beech V.
- Beekes M.
- Beesley K.
- Begg C.
- Beguin Y.
- Behan T.
- Beith C. M.
- Belagodu Z.
- Belbin G. M.
- Belfield H.
- Belhaj Y.
- Beligni G.
- Belisle A.
- Bell D.
- Bell G.
- Bell M.
- Bell S.
- Bellamy M.
- Belli M. A.
- Bellini A.
- Bellwood R.
- Below J.
- Bemand T.
- Benetti E.
- Benham L.
- Bennett D.
- Bennett S.
- Bentley D.
- Bentley M.
- Benyon S.
- Beranova E.
- Bercades G.
- Bergantini L.
- Bergomi P.
- Berkowitz N.
- Bernardo D.
- Bevan E.
- Bewley J.
- Bhatia N.
- Bhatterjee R.
- Bhuie P.
- Bi R.
- Biagio A. D.
- Bianchi F.
- Bibert S.
- Bibi F.
- Biddle J.
- Biggs H.
- Birch J.
- Birch J.
- Birch S.
- Birchall K.
- Birchall K.
- Bird S.
- Birkinshaw I.
- Birt M.
- Biscarini F.
- Black E.
- Black K.
- Blackledge B.
- Blackman H.
- Blakemore H.
- Blay N.
- Blow S.
- Blunt M.
- Board S.
- Bochud P. -Y.
- Bociek A.
- Boezen M.
- Boillat N.
- Bokhari M.
- Bolton M.
- Bolton R.
- Bonner S.
- Booker L.
- Borislavova B.
- Borra C.
- Botello A.
- Botfield L.
- Botta G.
- Bouab M.
- Bough L.
- Boughton A. P.
- Bowes A.
- Bowles R.
- Boyle P.
- Boyle R.
- Boz C.
- Bradford Y.
- Bradley C.
- Bradley P.
- Bradley-Potts J.
- Bradshaw Z.
- Brady A.
- Brady M.
- Brady R.
- Brandwood C.
- Branney D.
- Brantwood C.
- Brassard N.
- Brayne A.
- Brealey D.
- Bremmer P.
- Brenner B.
- Bretherick A. D.
- Brett M.
- Brett S.
- Brickell K.
- Bridgett V.
- Brimfield L.
- Brinkworth E.
- Briton K.
- Britvan B.
- Bromley M.
- Brooke H.
- Brooks S.
- Brown A.
- Brown A.
- Brown C. W.
- Brown E.
- Brown J.
- Bruce M.
- Brumpton B. M.
- Bruno R.
- Brunton M.
- Bruttini M.
- Bryant J.
- Bryant S.
- Buckley C.
- Buckley S.
- Bunni L.
- Burda D.
- Buring J. E.
- Burn I.
- Burnett C.
- Burns K.
- Burt K.
- Burtenshaw A.
- Burton M.
- Busani S.
- Bussotti M.
- Butcher D.
- Butler A.
- Butler J.
- Butler S.
- Butler-Laporte G.
- Butterworth A. S.
- Butterworth-Cowin N.
- Button H.
- Buxbaum J. D.
- Cabrelli L.
- Cagova L.
- Caldarelli G. P.
- Callaghan M.
- Callier S.
- Cameli P.
- Campbell A.
- Campbell A.
- Campbell H.
- Campbell R.
- Campbell S.
- Campos S.
- Camsooksai J.
- Canaccini A.
- Cantarini L.
- Cantor M. N.
- Capasso M.
- Capitani K.
- Cappelli S.
- Capps N.
- Carbral-Ortega L.
- Carcel-Marquez J.
- Carella M.
- Carey D. J.
- Carmody M.
- Carmody S.
- Carnahan M.
- Carreras A.
- Carriero M. L.
- Carter A.
- Carter D.
- Carter E.
- Carter J.
- Carter S.
- Carungcong J.
- Casey M.
- Castano-Vinyals G.
- Castelli F.
- Castle K.
- Castori M.
- Caswell M.
- Catena E.
- Caterson J.
- Cathcart S.
- Catlow L.
- Caulfield M. J.
- Cavazza A.
- Cawley K.
- Cawthron K.
- Ceri S.
- Chablani M.
- Chadbourn I.
- Chamnanphon M.
- Chan G.
- Chan R.
- Chandler B.
- Chang X.
- Chapman S.
- Chariyavilaskul P.
- Charles B.
- Charlesworth R.
- Charney A. W.
- Charnock R.
- Chasman D. I.
- Chasse M.
- Chaudhary K.
- Chavan S.
- Cheema Y.
- Chen H. -H.
- Chen J.
- Cheng N.
- Cherian S.
- Chetam L.
- Chetruengchai W.
- Cheyne C.
- Childs D.
- Chittoor G.
- Cho J. H.
- Cho K.
- Choi S.
- Choudhury Y.
- Christine Almaden-Boyle
- Chukkambotla S.
- Churchhouse C.
- Chwialkowska K.
- Claassen S.
- Clamp S.
- Clapham M.
- Claringbould A.
- Clark A.
- Clark M.
- Clark M.
- Clark R.
- Clark S.
- Clark V.
- Clarke D.
- Clarke N.
- Clarkson M.
- Clayton S.
- Clement I.
- Clements S.
- Coates C.
- Cockrell M.
- Coetzee S.
- Coghlan P.
- Coignet M.
- Coiro G.
- Coker D.
- Cole J.
- Cole J.
- Cole S.
- Coleman D.
- Coles H.
- Colley J.
- Collier D.
- Collier D.
- Collins A.
- Collins B. L.
- Collins C.
- Collins E.
- Collins E.
- Collins K.
- Collins R.
- Collis M.
- Colobran R.
- Colombo R.
- Combes E.
- Connolly K.
- Conticini E.
- Convery K.
- Conyngham J. -A.
- Cooper J.
- Cooper L.
- Corcoran E.
- Cordioli M.
- Cornell S.
- Corral M. A.
- Corridi M.
- Cortes B.
- Cosgrove D.
- Cosier T.
- Cossarizza A.
- Cother N.
- Coto E.
- Coton Z.
- Coulding M.
- Coutts A.
- Coventry T.
- Coviello D. A.
- Cowley A.
- Cowley N.
- Cowton A.
- Cox A.
- Coyle J.
- Craig J.
- Crawley R.
- Creagh-Brown B.
- Crew A.
- Crickmore V.
- Crisp N.
- Criste K.
- Cristiano D.
- Croci L.
- Croci S.
- Croft M.
- Crook D. W.
- Crooks K.
- Crotti L.
- Crowe R.
- Crowley M.
- Cruz C.
- Cullell N.
- Cullum L.
- Cunningham A.
- Cunningham M.
- Cupitt J.
- Curgenven H.
- Cusack R.
- Cusick C.
- Cutler S.
- D'Alessandro M.
- D'Mellow K.
- D'Sylva S.
- Da Gloria E. F.
- Daga S.
- Daglish J.
- Dale K.
- Dale S.
- Dalmau D.
- Daly M. J.
- Daly Z.
- Dalziel J.
- Dance A.
- Danesh J.
- Daniel A.
- Daniel P.
- Daniels A.
- Darcis G.
- Dark P.
- Darlington K.
- Das M.
- Das S.
- Dasgin J.
- Daubney E.
- Davey M.
- David B.
- Davidson N.
- Davies C.
- Davies E.
- Davies F.
- Davies G.
- Davies K.
- Davies L.
- Davies M.
- Davies R.
- Davis C.
- Davison C.
- Dawson D.
- Dawson J.
- Day N.
- Daya M.
- de Almeida Martins L. G.
- de Cid R.
- de Geus E.
- de Gordoa L. O. -R.
- de la Cal-Sabater P.
- De Neef M.
- De Vivo O.
- Deacon B.
- Dearden J.
- Death Y.
- Debreceni G.
- DeDiego M. L.
- Deelen P.
- Deery J.
- Dei S.
- Delgado C. C.
- Demetriou C.
- Denmade C.
- Dennis C.
- Dent K.
- Dent M.
- Depante M.
- Desanctis E.
- Dexter C.
- Di Angelantonio E.
- Di Domenico P.
- Di Pietro M.
- Dietl B.
- Digby B.
- Digby S.
- Ding L.
- Djeugam B.
- Do R.
- Dobano C.
- Doble P.
- Dobson E.
- Doddato G.
- Dodds S.
- Domingo C.
- Dominguez-Mayoral A.
- Donaldson A.
- Donaldson D.
- Donati A.
- Donlon S.
- Donnachie J.
- Donne B.
- Donnelly K.
- Donnelly L.
- Donner K.
- Donnison P.
- Donovan S.
- Dooks E.
- Doonan R.
- Dore R.
- Dormand N.
- Douglas K.
- Downes C.
- Drummond A.
- Duberly S.
- Duffield J.
- Duffin D.
- Duffy K.
- Duffy S.
- Duncan E.
- Duncan E.
- Duncan T.
- Dunmore C.
- Durand M.
- Durga L.
- Durie A.
- Durrans L. J.
- Durrant G.
- Duskova M.
- Dykes J.
- Eapen B.
- Earle S. G.
- Eastgate-Jackson C.
- Easthope A.
- Easton J.
- Ebano P.
- Eckbad C.
- Edmond I.
- Edwards M.
- Efford G.
- Egan J.
- Eid M. A.
- El-Jawhari J. J.
- El-Lawaty W. A.
- El-shanshory M. R.
- El-Sherbiny Y. M.
- Elgar G.
- Elhadidy T. A.
- Elhassan M.
- Elliott K.
- Elliott K. S.
- Elliott P.
- Ellis H.
- Elnagdy M. H.
- Elsaadany M.
- Elston K.
- Eltayeb A.
- Eltoukhy M. M.
- Emiliozzi A.
- English K.
- Erard V.
- Esko T.
- Esparza-Gordillo J.
- Evitts J.
- Ezeobu O.
- Fabbiani M.
- Fagan A.
- Falcone M.
- Fallerini C.
- Farnell-Ward S.
- Farquhar F.
- Farre X.
- Farzad Z.
- Faulkner B.
- Faulkner M.
- Fava F.
- Fawkes A.
- Fawns-Ritchie C.
- Fawzy M. S.
- Fearby M.
- Felemban W. A.
- Felton T.
- Feng Y. -C. A.
- Ferguson S.
- Feri M.
- Fernandes K.
- Fernandes R.
- Fernandez Z.
- Fernandez-Cadenas I.
- Fernandez-Roman J.
- Ferreira M. A. R.
- Ferri C.
- Fidler K.
- Filipe H.
- Filshtein-Sonmez T.
- Finch C.
- Findlay L.
- Fine C.
- Finer S.
- Finernan P.
- Finn J.
- Finn S.
- Finney C.
- Finucane H.
- Fiorentino G.
- Fisher E.
- Fiz-Lopez A.
- Flanagan R.
- Fletcher J.
- Flint N.
- Fofano A.
- Folkes L.
- Foote D.
- Ford A.
- Forgetta V.
- Forsey M.
- Foster L.
- Fotiadis S.
- Fottrell-Gould D.
- Fourman M. H.
- Fowler S.
- Fowler T.
- Fowler T. A.
- Fox C.
- Fox H.
- Fox J.
- Franchi F.
- Francisci D.
- Franco G.
- Franke G.
- Franke L.
- Frankham J.
- Frater A.
- Frediani B.
- Free R. C.
- Frippiat F.
- Frise M.
- Frithiof R.
- Frost V.
- Frullanti E.
- Fuller B.
- Furini S.
- Furlong A.
- Furniss J.
- Gabbi C.
- Gabrieli A.
- Gaddis M.
- Gales A.
- Gallagher B.
- Galvan-Femenia I.
- Ganesan A.
- Ganna A.
- Garcia S. M.
- Garcia-Aymerich J.
- Garcia-Clemente M.
- Garcia-Madrona S.
- Gardner A.
- Garg A.
- Garland Z.
- Garner L.
- Garrioch S.
- Gascoyne R.
- Gass M. C.
- Gatti F.
- Gay B.
- Gaylard J.
- Gaziano J. M.
- Geary T.
- Gellamucho M.
- Gemmell L.
- Gendall E.
- Genetu R.
- George A.
- George L.
- Georges M.
- Gettler K.
- Gherman A.
- Ghosh A.
- Ghosh B.
- Giannattasio F.
- Gibson S.
- Gignoux C. R.
- Gilbert K.
- Gilchrist T.
- Giliberti A.
- Gill J.
- Gill M.
- Giorli A.
- Giot J. -B.
- Girach R.
- Girardis M.
- Girshick A.
- Glasgow S.
- Glass L.
- Gledhill L.
- Glessner J. R.
- Glessner J. T.
- Goddard P.
- Goddard W.
- Goff E.
- Gofflot S.
- Golden D.
- Golder K.
- Golding H.
- Goldstein J. I.
- Golightly A.
- Gomez J.
- Gomez R.
- Gondo P.
- Gonzalez-Villa E.
- Goodchild D.
- Goodsell J.
- Goodwin E.
- Gopal S.
- Gordon A.
- Gordon E.
- Gori M.
- Gorman C.
- Graham C.
- Grassi D.
- Gratrix A.
- Grau N.
- Grauslyte L.
- Green J.
- Green R. C.
- Greer S.
- Gregory J.
- Greig J.
- Griffin D.
- Griffiths C. J.
- Griffiths F.
- Grimmer L.
- Grip J.
- Guarnaccia A.
- Gude E. T.
- Guerin J.
- Guerrini S.
- Guidelli L.
- Guindo-Martinez M.
- Guiot J.
- Gulati A.
- Gumbrill B.
- Gummadi M.
- Guntz J.
- Gupta A.
- Gupta R.
- Gurasashvili J.
- Gurr L.
- Guturu H.
- Guyatt A. L.
- Guzman C.
- Hadebe B.
- Hafezi K.
- Hairsine B.
- Hakonarson H.
- Halawani R. T.
- Haldeos A.
- Hales D.
- Halkes M.
- Hall K.
- Halls R.
- Hambrook G.
- Hamilton D.
- Hamilton D. O.
- Hammerton K.
- Hanley S.
- Hanratty H.
- Hanson H.
- Hanson K.
- Hansson K.
- Haq R.
- Hard K.
- Harden L.
- Harding P.
- Hardy J.
- Harerimana N.
- Harford R.
- Hargreaves J.
- Harling R.
- Harper R.
- Harrington K.
- Harris C.
- Harris J.
- Harris J. R.
- Harris N.
- Harrison A.
- Harrison A.
- Harrison L.
- Harrison W.
- Harthi F. A.
- Hartley J.
- Hartridge P.
- Harvey A.
- Hasanato R.
- Hass I.
- Hatton J.
- Hawcutt D.
- Hawes J.
- Hay A.
- Hayes A.
- Hayes K.
- Hayman M.
- Hays C.
- Hayward C.
- Hazelton T.
- Headlam E.
- Heeney E.
- Hegazy M. A. F.
- Helgeland O.
- Hellen M.
- Helm D.
- Henderson S.
- Hendry R.
- Hendry S. C.
- Henry D.
- Hensen K.
- Herdman-Grant R.
- Heron A. E.
- Hesseldon L.
- Hewitt C.
- Hey S.
- Hibbert M.
- Hierons S.
- Hiester L. L.
- Higham A.
- Highgate J.
- Hijazi M.
- Hill H.
- Hill M.
- Hilldrith A.
- Hilltout P.
- Hilton M.
- Hindale J.
- Hinds C.
- Hirankarn N.
- Ho Y. -L.
- Hobden G.
- Hobrok M.
- Hodgkiss T.
- Hodgson L.
- Hoggart C.
- Holcombe H.
- Holding K.
- Holdroyd K.
- Holland M.
- Hollox E. J.
- Home M.
- Hong E. L.
- Hope D.
- Hope S.
- Hopkins B.
- Horby P.
- Hormis A.
- Horner D.
- Hornsby J.
- Horowitz J. E.
- Horsley E.
- Hosseini A.
- Hottenga J. J.
- Houlden H.
- Housley K.
- Houston G.
- Howard K.
- Howe G. S.
- Howie L.
- Howle R.
- Howlett A.
- Hruska M.
- Huang Q. Q.
- Huckins L. M.
- Hudig L.
- Hudson A.
- Huffman J. E.
- Hughes A.
- Hughes G.
- Hughes R. A.
- Hugill K.
- Hull R.
- Hulme J.
- Hultstrom M.
- Humphrey C.
- Humphreys S.
- Hunt J.
- Hunt J.
- Hunt K. A.
- Hurford F.
- Hurt W. J.
- Hussain M.
- Hussain S.
- Hussain Y.
- Hutter J.
- Hutton P.
- Huynen P.
- Hveem K.
- Iglesias L. L.
- Ikram M. A.
- Imeson-Wood J.
- Ingham J.
- Inweregbu K.
- Iolascon A.
- Ireland J.
- Irvine V.
- Ishaq T.
- Itan Y.
- Jackson M.
- Jackson P.
- Jackson Y.
- Jackson-Lawrence K.
- Jacob R.
- Jacques J.
- Jacques N.
- Jakkula S.
- Jantarabenjakul W.
- Jardine C.
- Jarmain J.
- Jarman C.
- Javaid A.
- Jeffrey H.
- Jenkins S.
- Jenkins S.
- Jennings C.
- Jerome E.
- Jetha C.
- Jha R.
- Jhanji S.
- Jim R.
- Jimenez-Xarrie E.
- Joe W.
- Joefield T.
- John C.
- Johnson E.
- Johnson L.
- Johnson R.
- Johnston B.
- Jones C.
- Jones D.
- Jones G. A. L.
- Jones J.
- Jones J.
- Jones M.
- Jones O.
- Jones R.
- Jones S.
- Jones T. O.
- Jordan D. M.
- Jose S.
- Joseph A.
- Joseph R.
- Joseph S.
- Josyula N. S.
- Joy R.
- Jude E.
- Jung J.
- Justice A.
- Kadiri S.
- Kaliappan A.
- Kallaste A.
- Kallon D.
- Kamdar D.
- Kamundi C.
- Kanai M.
- Kannan T.
- Kanu R.
- Kapoor R.
- Karczewski K. J.
- Karjalainen J.
- Karlson E. W.
- Karp A.
- Karthik K.
- Kasipandian V.
- Kassam J.
- Katary A.
- Kaufmann D. E.
- Kaul S.
- Kaunisto M.
- Kausar R.
- Kay A.
- Kayani A.
- Kaye C.
- Kaye D.
- Kazi A.
- Keating L.
- Keating S.
- Keenan N.
- Keenan S.
- Keith S.
- Keller K.
- Kelly D.
- Kelly F.
- Kelly S.
- Kelsall O.
- Kennard-Holden G.
- Kennedy-Hay S.
- Kenny E. E.
- Kent A.
- Kent H.
- Kent M.
- Kerr S. M.
- Keshet-Price J.
- Khade R.
- Khafaga W. T.
- Khaliq W.
- Khan M.
- Khattab A. K.
- Khera J.
- Kibutu F.
- Kimchi N.
- Kinch A.
- King B.
- King D.
- King K.
- King L.
- Kingsley C.
- Kirkby A.
- Kisand K.
- Kitson R.
- Kivinen K.
- Klaric L.
- Knight A.
- Knight J.
- Knight S.
- Knighton A.
- Knights E.
- Knowles K.
- Koelling N.
- Kogevinas M.
- Kolakaluri L.
- Kong T.
- Koskelainen S.
- Kosmicki J. A.
- Kousathanas A.
- Krishnamurthy V.
- Kristiansson K.
- Kubisz-Pudelko A.
- Kumar R.
- Kumar R.
- Kumar S.
- Kuravi A.
- Laane E.
- Labkowsky A.
- Laha S.
- Laisk T.
- Lake V.
- Lall K.
- Lamb T.
- Lambermont B.
- Lamond Z.
- Lancaster N.
- Lancoma-Malcolm I.
- Langley M.
- Langton H.
- Lankester L.
- Lanting P.
- Latham S.
- Lathrop G. M.
- Latif M.
- Laurent L.
- Law A.
- Law D.
- Law R.
- Law S.
- Lawton T.
- Lazo M.
- Leader J. B.
- Lean R.
- Leaver S.
- Ledgard C.
- Lee E.
- Lee P. H.
- Lee S.
- Lee Y.
- LeFaive J.
- Leggett S.
- Leigh M.
- Lena F.
- Lenagh B.
- Lennon L.
- Leonar P.
- Lepage P.
- Lepamets M.
- Levy T.
- Lewis A.
- Lewis J.
- Lewis T.
- Li B.
- Li K. W.
- Li R.
- Liao R. G.
- Liderth S.
- Lidstone-Scott R.
- Liew J.
- Liggett S.
- Lim L.
- Lim L.
- Lim R.
- Lin S. -K.
- Lindergard G.
- Ling L.
- Linnett V.
- Lipcsey M.
- Lisboa A.
- Lista M.
- Little J.
- Liyanage K.
- Llucia-Carol L.
- Loader D.
- Lomas D.
- London E.
- Long K.
- Loos R. J. F.
- Loosley R.
- Lopera E.
- Lorubbio M.
- Lorusso R.
- Love N.
- Loveridge A.
- Low E.
- Lozano F.
- Lu W.
- Lubimbi G.
- Lucas A.
- Lucas R.
- Luchi S.
- Ludovisi S.
- Lye A.
- Lyle A.
- Lynch C.
- Lyon A.
- Lyons C.
- Lyons M.
- Ma L.
- Mac A.
- Maccacari E.
- MacCallum N.
- Macgillivray L.
- MacGoey P.
- Macharia I.
- Mackay C.
- Mackintosh K.
- Maclean A.
- MacMahon M.
- Maggiolo F.
- Magi R.
- Magnus P.
- Maharajh A.
- Mahay K.
- Mahenthran M.
- Mahjoob P.
- Mahmoud E. S.
- Mal H.
- Malaise O.
- Male M.
- Maleady-Crowe F.
- Malinauskas T.
- Mallinson J.
- Mallon L.
- Mamlouk N.
- Mancarella S.
- Mandala M.
- Mangino M.
- Mangul S.
- Manna S.
- Manso K.
- Manson J. E.
- Mantovani S.
- Mapfunde I.
- Maqsood Z.
- Marani M.
- Marcantonio S.
- Marciano C.
- Margalef J.
- Margarson M.
- Mari F.
- Maricic T.
- Marotti M.
- Marquez L.
- Marriott C.
- Marriott S.
- Marsden T.
- Marsh C.
- Marsh S.
- Marshall L.
- Marshall R.
- Marti-Fabregas J.
- Martin A. R.
- Martin D.
- Martin H. C.
- Martin J.
- Martin T.
- Martin-Nalda A.
- Martindale T.
- Martinelli E.
- Martinez A. P.
- Martinez M. L.
- Martinson V.
- Martir G.
- Mascarenhas M.
- Masjuan J.
- Maslove D.
- Mason D.
- Massadeh S.
- Masucci L.
- Masuko S.
- Masunda B.
- Matapure L.
- Matharu M.
- Matheson J.
- Mathew B.
- Mathew J.
- Matt R.
- Matthews J.
- May P.
- Mayangao I.
- Mayer A.
- Maynard V.
- Mazzei M. A.
- McAlindon M.
- McAuley D.
- McCafferty S.
- McCormack L.
- McCormick J.
- McCormick J. B.
- McCormick W.
- McCreath G.
- McCulloch C.
- McCurdy A.
- McCurdy S.
- McFarland D.
- McGowan J.
- McGregor A.
- McGregor A.
- McGuigan P. J.
- McGuinness H.
- McHugh T.
- McIvor S.
- McKechnie S.
- McKenley I.
- McKenna E.
- McLaughlan D.
- McMaster E.
- McMorrow L.
- McNeela F.
- McParland C.
- McParland C.
- McPhail M.
- Meadows E.
- Meaney E.
- Medhora J.
- Medina-Gomez C.
- Meghari H.
- Meigs J. B.
- Meikle A.
- Meikle J.
- Melia D.
- Melling S.
- Mellor S.
- Meloni I.
- Melville J.
- Menatti E.
- Mencarelli M. A.
- Menendez-Valladares P.
- Menzies D.
- Mepham S.
- Mercader J.
- Mercader J. M.
- Mercer O.
- Mercer P.
- Meredith M.
- Merla G.
- Merwaha E.
- Metcalfe A.
- Metherell S.
- Metsalu K.
- Metspalu A.
- Meuris C.
- Mew L.
- Michael A.
- Michael H. T.
- Michalak-Glinska N.
- Middleton H.
- Milani L.
- Millar J.
- Millar J.
- Millen G.
- Milligan B.
- Mills G. H.
- Millward H.
- Milner L.
- Mimbrera A. F.
- Miraglia F. G.
- Mirshahi T.
- Misset B.
- Mitchard S.
- Mitchell A. M.
- Mitchelmore O.
- Mitra A.
- Moahmed H. S.
- Moghaddam S. B. M.
- Mohamed A. A. S.
- Moncur E.
- Mondelli M. U.
- Monforte A. D.
- Monica M. D.
- Monnery S.
- Montagnani F.
- Montaser R.
- Montgomery H.
- Moore F.
- Moore L. S. P.
- Moore S. C.
- Mooser V.
- Moreno V.
- Moreno-Cuesta J.
- Morgan A.
- Morgan J.
- Morino E.
- Morrice K.
- Morris A.
- Morris L.
- Morris M.
- Morris S.
- Morrison A.
- Morrison D. R.
- Moss S.
- Mostoles L.
- Motherwell N.
- Moultrie S.
- Moutschen M.
- Moutsianas L.
- Msiska M.
- Mtuwa S.
- Muchenje N.
- Muino E.
- Mulcahy M.
- Mulla S.
- Mullan D.
- Munt S.
- Mupudzi M.
- Murdoch E.
- Murdoch S.
- Murphy A.
- Murphy C.
- Murphy L.
- Murphy L.
- Murphy S.
- Murphy S. N.
- Mussini C.
- Mutairi A. A.
- Mutch R.
- Mwaura E.
- Mwaura L.
- Naaber P.
- Naderpour Z.
- Nadkarni G. N.
- Nagra I.
- Naisbitt J.
- Nakanishi T.
- Naranjo A.
- Nasir F.
- Nayak M.
- Nazari R.
- Neal A.
- Neale B. M.
- Nencioni C.
- Neofytos D.
- Netherton K.
- Newell H.
- Newey L.
- Newman J.
- Newman T.
- Newton M.
- Ng A.
- Nguyen H.
- Niavarani A.
- Niblo K.
- Nichol A.
- Nicholson A.
- Nicholson A.
- Nicol L.
- Niemi M. E. K.
- Nikitas N.
- Nilaratanakul V.
- Nilsson A.
- Nivard M.
- Nixon R.
- Nkambul L.
- Nkambul L.
- Noble H.
- Nolan C.
- Norman K.
- Norris J.
- Nortcliffe T.
- North J.
- North K.
- Noto K.
- Novis C.
- Nown A.
- Nune A.
- Nussle S. G.
- Nwafor L.
- O'Brien L.
- O'Brien P.
- O'Connell A. M.
- O'Connell S.
- O'Connor D.
- O'Connor G.
- O'Donnell C. J.
- O'Hara M.
- O'Leary R.
- O'Malley L.
- O'Neil P.
- O'Neill L.
- O'Reilly K.
- O'Reilly P.
- O'Sullivan S.
- Oakley N.
- Oblak M.
- Odam M.
- Odhams C. A.
- Oetjens M.
- Ogg B.
- Ognibene A.
- Okasha K.
- Okeefe L.
- Oliveira M.
- Olufuwa O.
- Omar Z.
- Oosthuyzen W.
- Openshaw P. J. M.
- Ori A. P. S.
- Ostermann M.
- Otahal I.
- Oxspring S.
- Paciosi F.
- Packer R. J.
- Packham S.
- Padden G.
- Page V. J.
- Pairo-Castineira E.
- Pakou G.
- Palmer D. S.
- Palmieri M.
- Palotie A.
- Pancrazzi A.
- Panese S.
- Pappa E.
- Paramsothy R.
- Parati G.
- Parisi S. G.
- Park D.
- Park L.
- Parker R.
- Parkin J.
- Parkinson N.
- Parkinson P.
- Parmar C.
- Parravicini P.
- Parris V.
- Parsons P.
- Partha R.
- Partridge R.
- Pasko D.
- Passmore H.
- Patch C.
- Patel A.
- Patel B.
- Patel B.
- Patel K.
- Patel M.
- Patel T.
- Paterson T.
- Pathak G. A.
- Pathan N.
- Pattison N.
- Paul P.
- Pavlovic M.
- Pawley C.
- Pearson H.
- Pearson S.
- Peasgood E.
- Peloso G.
- Penacerrada M.
- Pendlebury J.
- Penn R.
- Pereira A. C.
- Perez E. F.
- Perez J.
- Perez-Tur J.
- Perkins E.
- Perna R.
- Perola M.
- Perrella A.
- Perry J.
- Peruggia M.
- Pessina G.
- Pesukova J.
- Peters C.
- Peters M. J.
- Peterson P.
- Petitjean L.
- Petrocelli P.
- Petty L. E.
- Pheby J.
- Philbin J.
- Phillips C.
- Phillips P.
- Phipps J.
- Phokaew C.
- Phull M.
- Piacentini P.
- Picchiotti N.
- Pickard A.
- Piercy C.
- Pigazzini S.
- Pinnell J.
- Pinoli P.
- Pinto A. M.
- Pinzuti I.
- Pippard L.
- Pirinen M.
- Piscopo C.
- Pitts S.
- Planas A. M.
- Player B.
- Pogreban T.
- Pogson D.
- Polgar O.
- Polgarova P.
- Polikowski H.
- Polimanti R.
- Pollard R.
- Polymeropoulos C.
- Polymeropoulos M. H.
- Polymeropoulos V.
- Pongpanich M.
- Ponting C. P.
- Poole A.
- Popescu M.
- Porteous D. J.
- Poscente M.
- Pothecary C.
- Potla D.
- Potoczna D.
- Potts K.
- Poulaka M.
- Poultney U.
- Prady H.
- Prager K.
- Praman K.
- Pratley A.
- Prendergast C.
- Prentice L.
- Preston S.
- Preuss M.
- Price A.
- Price C.
- Price R.
- Prime Z.
- Pristopan V.
- Pritchard K.
- Proudfoot N.
- Prout R.
- Prysyazhna O.
- Przychodzen B. P.
- Pugh R.
- Purewal B.
- Purewal M.
- Purohit D.
- Purvis S.
- Putchareon O.
- Puthanakit T.
- Puusepp M.
- Puxty A.
- Puxty K.
- Pye K.
- Qiu X.
- Quaid S.
- Queiroz J.
- Quinn A.
- Quinn H.
- Quinodoz M.
- Quiros-Roldan E.
- Rad L.
- Rader D.
- Rader D. J.
- Radford E.
- Radhakrishnan J.
- Rafaels N.
- Raggi P.
- Ragoussis J.
- Rahmouni S.
- Rai S. G.
- Raimondi F.
- Raith E.
- Raithatha A.
- Raj M.
- Ramos L.
- Rancan I.
- Rand J.
- Rand K.
- Randell G.
- Ranga P.
- Rangarajan H.
- Rankin T.
- Ratnam V.
- Rattray A.
- Ravaglia S.
- Rawlik K.
- Rawlins J.
- Ray S.
- Raynard D.
- Reddy A.
- Reece-Anthony R.
- Reed A.
- Rees A.
- Rees S.
- Rees T.
- Rehman H.
- Reid K.
- Reimann E.
- Rekha P.
- Rendon A.
- Renieri A.
- Reschreiter H.
- Reyes A.
- Reynolds J.
- Rezk N.
- Rhead B.
- Rhead K.
- Rhodes D.
- Rhodes J.
- Rice P.
- Richards J. B.
- Richards O.
- Richardson N.
- Riches J.
- Riches K.
- Richmond A.
- Rico V.
- Ridker P. M.
- Rikunenko R.
- Ringmets I.
- Ripamonti D.
- Ripatti S.
- Rishton C.
- Ritchie M. D.
- Ritzema J.
- Riva A.
- Rivers V.
- Rivolta C.
- Rizzi M.
- Rizzo C. L.
- Roberts B.
- Roberts G.
- Robinson M.
- Robinson P.
- Robles V.
- Roche L.
- Roche L.
- Roche S.
- Rodden N.
- Roe N.
- Rogers N.
- Rogers P.
- Rogerson K.
- Rogne T.
- Rojo R.
- Rojo S.
- Romani D.
- Rooney K.
- Rooney L.
- Rooyackers O.
- Rosa A. D.
- Rosaroso L.
- Rose A.
- Rose S.
- Rossetti B.
- Rostron A.
- Rothwell J.
- Rovere M. T. L.
- Rowan K.
- Rowland-Jones S.
- Roy A.
- Roynon-Reed A.
- Rudkin J. K.
- Ruiz L.
- Ruiz-Jaen F.
- Runciman N.
- Ruotsalainen S.
- Rusconi S.
- Russell C. D.
- Russo R.
- Ryan L.
- Ryan-Smith J.
- Saad S.
- Sabrina R.
- Saeedi M.
- Safieh L. A.
- Saha R.
- Saha R.
- Saha S.
- Sainsbury H.
- Salberg A.
- Salciute E.
- Saleem M.
- Salehi S.
- Salerni L.
- Salib I.
- Salmi S.
- Salmon K.
- Salutous D.
- Saluzzio R. P.
- Samakomva T.
- Samir A.
- Sampson J.
- Sanarico M.
- Sanderson A.
- Sandhu R.
- Sangombe M.
- Sanguinetti M.
- Sarathy V.
- Sargeant J.
- Sarma G.
- Sarno L. D.
- Sarzi-Braga S.
- Sathe S.
- Satterstrom F. K.
- Saunderson A.
- Saunderson P.
- Sauvage A. -S.
- Savill H.
- Sawaji M.
- Scaggiante R.
- Scala R.
- Scanlon J.
- Schadt E. E.
- Scherewode J.
- Schiaroli E.
- Scholefield B.
- Schon K.
- Schumacher N.
- Schurr E.
- Scolletta S.
- Scott R. H.
- Scott T.
- Scott Z.
- Scotton P. G.
- Scriven J.
- Sealfon S. C.
- Seaman R.
- Sebra R. P.
- Seed C.
- Segala F. V.
- Segura T.
- Sell C.
- Sellick K.
- Selvanayagam S.
- Semple G.
- Semple M. G.
- Senaratne D.
- Serra-Llovich A.
- Serrano-Heras G.
- Serrano-Ruiz A.
- Service J.
- Sesso H. D.
- Shah N.
- Shahin D.
- Shankar-Hari M.
- Shanmugasundaram P.
- Sharififard B.
- Shastri A. J.
- Shaw D.
- Shaw D. M.
- Shaw L.
- Shaw R.
- Shelley B.
- Shelton J. F.
- Shelton S.
- Shen X.
- Shepardson S.
- Shepherd A.
- Shiel J.
- Shokkar R.
- Short A.
- Shortt J.
- Shotelersuk V.
- Shovelton C.
- Shrine N.
- Shuker K.
- Siano M.
- Sicat C.
- Siddiq A.
- Silva P.
- Sim M.
- Simms R.
- Simpson K.
- Simpson K.
- Singh J.
- Singleton J.
- Skinner D.
- Slater V.
- Slaughter M.
- Slawson N.
- Slevin K.
- Sloan B.
- Sloane G.
- Sloofman L. G.
- Smedley C.
- Smieszek S. P.
- Smith A. V.
- Smith E.
- Smith J.
- Smith J.
- Smith J.
- Smith K.
- Smith L.
- Smith M.
- Smith O.
- Smith T.
- Smithson E.
- Smoller J. W.
- Smuts S.
- Smyth D.
- Smyth M.
- Sobh A.
- Sodsai P.
- Soler P.
- Sollesta K.
- Solligard E.
- Solomonson M.
- Soranzo N.
- Soriano A.
- Sowter J.
- Spargi G.
- Spector T. D.
- Spencer C. C. A.
- Spencer K.
- Spencer S.
- Spertilli C.
- Spivey M.
- Springle P.
- Squeo G. M.
- Sri-Chandana C.
- Srikaran S.
- Stacey A.
- Stammers K.
- Starkopf J.
- Stead R.
- Stella A.
- Stenhouse A.
- Stephens D.
- Stephenson E.
- Stephenson L.
- Stevens C.
- Stevenson L.
- Stewart R.
- Stickley J.
- Stoddard E.
- Stone S.
- Stones E.
- Stowe B.
- Strachan D.
- Stroud K.
- Stroud N.
- Stuart C.
- Stuckey A.
- Suardi C.
- Suarez J. C.
- Subramanian D.
- Subramanian G.
- Suchartlikitwong P.
- Suh N.
- Sukha A.
- Sukumaran A.
- Suliman B. A.
- Summers C.
- Summers J.
- Sumoy L.
- Sun Y. V.
- Sundar A.
- Sundaram R.
- Sutherland I.
- Sutherland S. -B.
- Suttichet T. B.
- Swain A.
- Sweeney L.
- Sweet K.
- Swets M.
- Symon L.
- Symons A.
- Szakmany T.
- Szoor-McElhinney H.
- Tabri J.
- Tacconi D.
- Tadi H. A.
- Tagliavini E.
- Tamm A.
- Tampsett R.
- Taneski F.
- Tanfoni M.
- Tang L.
- Tardif N.
- Tariq A.
- Tatham K. C.
- Tavares S.
- Tavecchia L.
- Taylor A.
- Taylor J.
- Taylor M.
- Taylor M.
- Tebbutt J.
- Templeton M.
- Tench H.
- Tenesa A.
- Tetla D.
- Texeira J.
- Thanasi M.
- Thankachen M.
- Thirlwall Y.
- Thirumaran M.
- Thomas A.
- Thomas A.
- Thomas B.
- Thomas E.
- Thomas H.
- Thomas J.
- Thomas M.
- Thomas R.
- Thomas V.
- Thomis L.
- Thompsom M.
- Thompson C.
- Thompson R.
- Thompson R. C.
- Thomson N.
- Thornton D.
- Thornton L.
- Thorpe C.
- Thrasyvoulou L.
- Thrush J.
- Thwaites V.
- Thys M.
- Tibke C.
- Tierney C.
- Tilbey S.
- Tilney E.
- Timlick E.
- Timmers P. H. J.
- Ting L.
- Tiseo G.
- Tita R.
- Tivenan H.
- Tobin M. D.
- Todd A.
- Todd L.
- Tolson M.
- Tomas A. L.
- Tommasi A.
- Tonks L.
- Torky M. S.
- Torrents D.
- Torvorapanit P.
- Tracy B.
- Trankiem A.
- Tranter H.
- Trembath R. C.
- Tridente A.
- Trim F.
- Trivedi B.
- Trodd D.
- Trogstad L. -I. S.
- Trotman S.
- Trotta T.
- Trower H.
- Truman N.
- Trumper E.
- Tsao P.
- Tselios C.
- Tsinaslanidis G.
- Tsuo K.
- Tucci A.
- Tuckey V.
- Tully R.
- Tumbarello M.
- Turki S.
- Turley P.
- Turnbull A.
- Turner K.
- Turner L.
- Turner P.
- Turner V.
- Turner-Bone I.
- Turney S.
- Turtle L.
- Tutton R.
- Twiss S.
- Tyl D.
- Tyler A.
- Uitterlinden A. G.
- Underwood S. J.
- Vaghi M.
- Vaida M.
- Valente S.
- Valentine J.
- Valentino F.
- van Blokland I.
- van Heel D. A.
- van Koutrik L.
- Varghese M.
- Vecchia M.
- Vedage D.
- Veerapen K.
- Venkatesh H.
- Venn L. D.
- Venturelli S.
- Vergori A.
- Verlander M.
- Verma A.
- Verma S. S.
- Vertue M.
- Verula J.
- Verzuri A.
- Vigurs C.
- Villalonga J. M.
- Vincent R.
- Vincenti A.
- Virgilio E.
- Vitart V.
- Vizcaychipi M. P.
- Vochin A.
- Voide C.
- von Frenckell C.
- von Hohenstaufen K. A.
- Vonk J. M.
- Vulesevic B.
- Vuylsteke A.
- Wackett T.
- Wadams B.
- Waddington N.
- Wagstaff V.
- Wain L. V.
- Waite A. A. C.
- Wakefield P.
- Wakinshaw F.
- Waldron J.
- Walker D.
- Walker R.
- Walker S.
- Walker S.
- Wall A.
- Walsh T.
- Walters R. K.
- Walton O.
- Wang B.
- Wang J.
- Wang X.
- Wanying Z.
- Ward G.
- Ward L.
- Ward M.
- Warden S.
- Warmerdam R.
- Warren D.
- Wassall H.
- Wasson C.
- Watkins C.
- Watson E.
- Watson G.
- Watson J.
- Watters M.
- Waugh V.
- Weaver J.
- Webster A.
- Webster D.
- Webster K.
- Wei S.
- Weiss S. T.
- Weldon C. H.
- Wells C.
- Welters I. D.
- Weston H.
- Whileman A.
- Whitbread J.
- White D.
- White I.
- White K.
- White M.
- White N.
- White N.
- Whiteley S.
- Whiteside J.
- Whittle H.
- Whitton C.
- Whyte C.
- Wicks S. J.
- Wilby E.
- Wilcox L.
- Wilcox R.
- Wild H.
- Wild L.
- Wiles M.
- Wilkins J.
- Wilkinson A.
- Wilkinson B.
- Willer C.
- Williams A.
- Williams A.
- Williams A.
- Williams A. T.
- Williams D.
- Williams E.
- Williams F.
- Williams G.
- Williams H.
- Williams K.
- Williams M.
- Williams P.
- Williams S.
- Williams T.
- Willis C.
- Willis H.
- Wills M.
- Willson J.
- Wilson A.
- Wilson D. J.
- Wilson J.
- Wilson J. F.
- Winnard S.
- Winter-Goodwin B.
- Wolf-Roberts R.
- Wolford B.
- Wong J.
- Wood D.
- Wood H. -L.
- Wood S.
- Wood T.
- Woodford C.
- Woodruff M.
- Woods L.
- Woodyatt W.
- Woolley A. E.
- Worner R.
- Worsley L.
- Wray G.
- Wren L.
- Wright D.
- Wright J.
- Wright M.
- Wrobel N.
- Wu Y.
- Wulandari R.
- Wyllie D. H.
- Wynter I.
- Xavier K.
- Xue X.
- Yadav A.
- Yang J.
- Yassen A. M.
- Yates B.
- Ye C.
- Yun N.
- Zainy T.
- Zak A.
- Zaki A.
- Zamikula J.
- Zanella I.
- Zborowski A. C.
- Zeberg H.
- Zechner M.
- Zguro K.
- Zhang M.
- Zhao J. H.
- Zheng C.
- Zhou W.
- Zitter L.
- Zlatopolsky M.
- Zollner S.
- Zongo O.
- Zucchi P.
- Zyndorf M.
- Publication venue
- 'Springer Science and Business Media LLC'
- Publication date
- 01/01/2022
- Field of study
Critical COVID-19 is caused by immune-mediated inflammatory lung injury. Host genetic variation influences the development of illness requiring critical care1 or hospitalization2–4 after infection with SARS-CoV-2. The GenOMICC (Genetics of Mortality in Critical Care) study enables the comparison of genomes from individuals who are critically ill with those of population controls to find underlying disease mechanisms. Here we use whole-genome sequencing in 7,491 critically ill individuals compared with 48,400 controls to discover and replicate 23 independent variants that significantly predispose to critical COVID-19. We identify 16 new independent associations, including variants within genes that are involved in interferon signalling (IL10RB and PLSCR1), leucocyte differentiation (BCL11A) and blood-type antigen secretor status (FUT2). Using transcriptome-wide association and colocalization to infer the effect of gene expression on disease severity, we find evidence that implicates multiple genes—including reduced expression of a membrane flippase (ATP11A), and increased expression of a mucin (MUC1)—in critical disease. Mendelian randomization provides evidence in support of causal roles for myeloid cell adhesion molecules (SELE, ICAM5 and CD209) and the coagulation factor F8, all of which are potentially druggable targets. Our results are broadly consistent with a multi-component model of COVID-19 pathophysiology, in which at least two distinct mechanisms can predispose to life-threatening disease: failure to control viral replication; or an enhanced tendency towards pulmonary inflammation and intravascular coagulation. We show that comparison between cases of critical illness and population controls is highly efficient for the detection of therapeutically relevant mechanisms of disease
Global patient outcomes after elective surgery: prospective cohort study in 27 low-, middle- and high-income countries.
- Author
- Ab Majid MA
- Ab Rahman AS
- Ab Rahman R
- Abayasinghe C
- Abbott T
- Abdullah NH
- Abdur-Rahman L
- Abeloos J
- Abernethy C
- Abidin UN
- Abrunhosa A
- Absar M
- Adam S
- Adams D
- Adams G
- Adamson M
- Adekola O
- Adelaja Y
- Ademola A
- Adenekan A
- Adenike O
- Adeolu AA
- Adetoye A
- Adewale B
- Adigun T
- Adolfsson A
- Aflori L
- Africander C
- Afshari A
- Agarwal V
- Agodirin O
- Aguero Vera M
- Aguzzoli C
- Ahmad A
- Ahmad N
- Ahmad T
- Ahmad T
- Ahmad Y
- Ahmed A
- Ahmed J
- Ai Y
- Aignatoaie M
- Aimoniotou-Georgiou E
- Akanmu O
- Akerman N
- Akinwale M
- Akring I
- Al 'Amri K
- Al Anizi M
- Al hussaini S
- Al-Soudaine Y
- Aladin H
- Alagbe-Briggs O
- Alaman Laguarda G
- Albaj S
- Alcock D
- Alcock L
- Aldecoa C
- Aldecoa C
- Aleixo FB
- Alexander H
- Alexander M
- Alexander-Sefre F
- Alherz F
- Ali H
- Ali M
- Ali S
- Alias A
- Alias AH
- Alias RLR
- Alit MA
- Allen S
- Allen SJ
- Allison J
- Alloj C
- Allorto NL
- Allsop J
- Almeida W
- Alonso E
- Alphonsus C
- Alvares D
- Alves MJ
- Amador JCB
- Ameer Y
- Amendola CP
- Ami N
- Amstrup-Hansen L
- Anagnou A
- Andersen C
- Anderson C
- Anderson C
- Anderson F
- Anderson P
- Andreadaki E
- Andreou A
- Andreou P
- Andrew A
- Andrews E
- Angermair S
- Angus K
- Anillo V
- Antal O
- Antill P
- Antoniadou E
- Antonina W
- Apagaki E
- Apostolou K
- Applewhaite C
- Aquino LPG
- Ar P
- Arawwawala D
- Ardern D
- Argue R
- Arkalaki E
- Armaganidis A
- Armstrong J
- Armstrong R
- Arnaoutoglou C
- Arnaoutoglou E
- Arnold G
- Arrandale L
- Arrich J
- Arrigo M
- Arshad H
- Arshad MA
- Arumugam S
- Arustei M
- Arvaniti K
- Arya A
- Arya S
- Asimakos A
- Asudo F
- Athanasakis E
- Atiku M
- Attrill E
- Attwood C
- Auer P
- Avidan M
- Avila Sanchez FJ
- Avila EJD
- Avis J
- Awad H
- Axioti E
- Ayyaz H
- Azam UAA
- Azambuja P
- Azevedo C
- Aziz FZ
- Baas P
- Baghirzada L
- Bai H-P
- Bai Y
- Baillie S
- Baines D
- Baio TH
- Bairaktari A
- Baker G
- Baker K-A
- Baker P
- Balain B
- Balaji P
- Balajonda N
- Balanescu A
- Balasubramaniam M
- Baldisserotto S
- Baldwin J
- Baldwin M
- Balfoussia D
- Bali C
- Bandeira ME
- Banerjee R
- Bankewitz C
- Banner-Goodspeed V
- Bao Q
- Barcraft-Barnes H
- Barneto L
- Barnett A
- Baroselli A
- Barraclough J
- Barras J-P
- Barrett S
- Barrett WJ
- Basanth S
- Batchelor N
- Bateman B
- Bates A
- Bates S
- Batista HD
- Bauchmuller K
- Bauer M
- Baumgarten G
- Baxter L
- Beaton C
- Beattie S
- Beavis V
- Bechan S
- Bejia T
- Belciu I
- Belda MT
- Bell G
- Bell R
- Bell S
- Bellandi M
- Bello J
- Beloeil H
- Belskiy V
- Ben-Menachem E
- Benavent P
- Benevento A
- Bengeri S
- Bennett C
- Bennett M
- Bennett R
- Bennett V
- Bentley C
- Beretta L
- Berg A
- Bergin C
- Bernard A
- Berntsen E
- Bertram W
- Bester D
- Bester M
- Bettega F
- Bettinelli A
- Bhardwaj N
- Bhatia K
- Bhula C
- Bi Y
- Biais M
- Biccard BM
- Bidd H
- Bidgoli J
- Biffen A
- Bignami E
- Bilolikar A
- Bin Mustapha MT
- Birch J
- Bishop DG
- Biyase T
- Bizios C
- Blackwell C
- Blackwood D
- Blaj M
- Blakemore SP
- Bland M
- Blunt M
- Blyth K
- Bocchino S
- Bodansky D
- Bodger P
- Boer C
- Boereboom C
- Boggiano V
- Bogner G
- Bolaji B
- Bolton D
- Boone M
- Boschi L
- Boshier P
- Botes M
- Botis I
- Bottini C
- Bottrill F
- Bouchez S
- Boulton K
- Bouris V
- Bourner L
- Boutsikos G
- Bouwman A
- Bouwman RA
- Bowrey S
- Boxall L
- Boyd C
- Bradburn M
- Bradley J
- Branagan G
- Branco T
- Brand B
- Brandsborg B
- Breitenstein S
- Brennan A
- Brennan E
- Brenner L
- Brincat M
- Briscoe R
- Bristogiannis S
- Brooke J
- Brookes J
- Brookes M
- Brooks C
- Broomby R
- Brotto AF
- Brown A
- Brown CW
- Brown G
- Brown J
- Brown J
- Brown L
- Brown R
- Brown R
- Browning J
- Bruma D
- Brunete T
- Brunswicker A
- Bryant H
- Bua E
- Buccimazza I
- Buckley S
- Buerkle C
- Buhre W
- Buhre W
- Buhrer T
- Builu PM
- Buise M
- Bullock C
- Bunwarie B
- Burns K
- Burrows L
- Burrows T
- Burston B
- Burtenshaw A
- Burton M
- Busuioc M
- Butryn I
- Butt G
- Byrne K
- Cabezuelo E
- Cabral R
- Cabral TDN
- Cabrini L
- Cacala S
- Cai F
- Cai Y
- Cain H
- Cairns C
- Cakova V
- Calderwood C
- Callaghan M
- Campbell D
- Campbell D
- Campbell D
- Campbell G
- Campbell G
- Campbell K
- Campbell M
- Campbell T
- Campey L
- Camsooksai J
- Cancho D
- Candido K
- Cang J
- Cannavo M
- Cao J
- Cao Y
- Cao Z
- Cardellino S
- Cardosa J
- Cardoso G
- Cardy J
- Carmino L
- Carp CP
- Carr A
- Carrera R
- Carroll C
- Carroll J
- Caser E
- Castano Moreira B
- Castano B
- Castle G
- Cavanagh S
- Cawthorn L
- Cernea DD
- Chaddock M
- Chaloulis P
- Chan A
- Chan HMH
- Chan M
- Chan P
- Chan V
- Chan WK
- Chan WKJ
- Chan YL
- Chande S
- Chandler B
- Chandra S
- Chandrasekharan S
- Chang YH
- Chaniotaki F
- Charitos E
- Charlalampidoy A
- Charles R
- Chatterjee D
- Chatterjee J
- Chatzimichali CA
- Chau S
- Chazova E
- Cheah C
- Cheah S
- Cheeseman M
- Cheing Y
- Chen C
- Chen C
- Chen F
- Chen F
- Chen H
- Chen J
- Chen J
- Chen L
- Chen L
- Chen L-L
- Chen P
- Chen Q
- Chen R
- Chen S
- Chen S
- Chen S
- Chen Y
- Chen Y
- Chen Y
- Chen Y
- Chen Z
- Cheng B
- Cheng KH
- Cheng Z
- Cheong E
- Cherian R
- Cherrett V
- Chetty RR
- Chew M
- Chhabra A
- Chicken D-W
- Chilinciuc I
- Chin II
- Chirkut S
- Chisbert Cuenca V
- Chlorou D
- Choi H-MD
- Choi S
- Chow L
- Christian R
- Christiansen IC
- Christmas N
- Christodoulidis G
- Christodoulopoulou T
- Christofaki M
- Christoforidis D
- Chronis C
- Chu HM
- Chu S
- Chua P
- Chukkambotla S
- Chung CKE
- Cifra E
- Ciobanu C
- Ciobotaru OR
- Cirstea E
- Clark R
- Clarkson A
- Clarkson R
- Claxton A
- Clemmons K
- Cloro LM
- Clyde A
- Cobzaru I
- Codita A
- Colangelo A
- Colangelo C
- Colling K
- Collins H
- Collins M
- Collins N
- Colvin C
- Commey T
- Comptaer N
- Conde C
- Conradie A
- Constantin K
- Cook T
- Cooper L
- Cooper L
- Cooper M
- Cooper R
- Cooper S
- Copaciu E
- Cope J
- Copetti E
- Copley E
- Copotoiu SM
- Coppens M
- Corneci D
- Cornell J
- Cornish J
- Correia da Silva RFM
- Corti D
- Costanzo E
- Costelloe H
- Cotter R
- Cotterell S
- Cotterill D
- Coughlan E
- Coulter I
- Coulter S
- Coutinho F
- Cowton A
- Cox H
- Cozar OI
- Craig J
- Craven R
- Craw N
- Craw S
- Creary T
- Cripps H
- Critchley R
- Cronje L
- Cruickshank R
- Cruikshanks A
- Cruz S
- Cueva A
- Cunha P
- Curley G
- Currow H
- Czepanski C
- Czeslick E
- D'Andrea R
- da Costa Fischer BF
- Dafnios N
- Dai H
- Dai Q
- Dai Q
- Dai SY
- Daikou P
- Dalamagka M
- Dalampini E
- Dali-Kemmery L
- Dalton E
- Damant R
- Daniel C
- Daniel GD
- Daniel H
- Daniel H
- Daniel S
- Dankl D
- Darko J
- Darwish S
- Das S
- Dasrath A
- Datson A
- Daubeny T
- Daugaard M
- Davari M
- Dave T
- Davies C
- Davies H
- Davies K
- Davies K
- Davies L
- Davies Z
- Davis E
- Davis F
- Davis S
- Daya B
- De Andres Ibanez JA
- de Araujo DM
- De Baerdemaeker L
- de Beer J
- de Boer HD
- De Bruyne A
- de Campos Ferreira MF
- de Fretes J
- de Gasperi J
- De Hert S
- De Jongh K
- De Kegel D
- De Meyer JN
- De Oliveira MC
- de Rudnicki S
- de Swardt M
- de Vasconcellos K
- de Villiers M
- de Wet J
- Deacon M
- Deblaere I
- Dedemadi G
- Deen T
- Deepak S
- Deighton K
- Deja M
- Delgado Garcia DR
- Delgado Navarro C
- Della Rocca G
- Dempsey G
- Dempster A
- den Hoedt M
- Denham S
- Dent K
- Dermitzaki D
- Desbordes J
- Despotidis V
- Diaconescu C
- Dias F
- Dias S
- Dickson J
- Ditai J
- Divatia J
- Dixon L
- do Nascimento Junior P
- Dobson G
- Docherty P
- Dodiyi-Manuel A
- Dodsworth K
- Dolan R
- Dong B
- Donohue R
- Donovan A
- Douglas J
- Doumos R
- Downes C
- Doyle D
- Dragnea D
- Dragoescu NA
- Drake M
- Drimala M
- Drinkwater Z
- Drummond L
- Du F
- Du F
- Du X
- Duarte C
- Dube NZ
- Duca A
- Dudgeon L
- Dudson R
- Duenser M
- Dumitrascu CO
- Dumitrescu A
- Dunay A
- Dunk N
- Durant E
- Durodola A
- Dursin AN
- Durst A
- Duttchen K
- Dutu M
- Dwyer H
- Dylst D
- Dzhamullaev P
- Dzulkipli N
- Echem R
- Edmond H
- Edwards J
- Edwards M
- Edwards M
- Efthymiadi A
- Egan T
- Eggleston C
- Eichwalder A
- Eikman J
- Ekelund K
- el Manser D
- El-Sayed A
- Elabib A
- Elena G
- Elferink-Vonk R
- Elgasim M
- Ellis J
- Ellis K
- Elna C
- Emma T
- Endersby S
- Eneje P
- Eng K
- English D
- English R
- Epodoi J
- Eskildsen KZ
- Esteves S
- Ethgen S
- Evans A
- Evans C
- Everingham K
- Ewe R
- Ezekiel E
- Ezike H
- Fagerlund MJ
- Faina L
- Falk E
- Fan H
- Fan L
- Fan Y
- Fanfani LC
- Faponle F
- Faria e Maia D
- Faria F
- Farid N
- Farina Z
- Farrell H
- Farrow M
- Fasina O
- Fatungase OM
- Faulds M
- Fei Y
- Fellinger P
- Feng Y
- Fengas L
- Fergey L
- Ferguson M
- Fernandez S
- Ferrando C
- Filipescu D
- Filippopoulos A
- Finch A
- Fiorentza K
- Fischbach N
- Flatt J
- Fleischer A
- Fleisher L
- Fleisher LA
- Flores Risco S
- Flores AAA
- Flores K
- Flossos A
- Foers W
- Foglia J
- Foley J
- Fonck K
- Foord D
- Foot H
- Foot J
- Ford D
- Forget P
- Forsans E
- Forstner K
- Foster R
- Foubert L
- Fouracres A
- Fowler A
- Fowler C
- Fraga JM
- Fragandreas G
- Francis D
- Franklin J
- Franks R
- Frantzeskos G
- Freeman D
- Freeman V
- Freethy A
- Freitas K
- Freschini A
- Freschini D
- Frewer N
- Fritsch G
- Frost V
- Fu K
- Fu S
- Fu Y
- Fuad A
- Fuentes I
- Fulton G
- Funk B
- Funk D
- Furrer M
- Furtado Paiva AA
- Futier E
- Gaitanakis S
- Gall L
- Gallacher P
- Gallard S
- Gallego L
- Gama NS
- Gambhir R
- Ganter DL
- Ganter MT
- Gao H
- Garcia Del Valle S
- Garcia J
- Garcia-Saiz I
- Gardikou VV
- Gardiner M
- Garg A
- Garg S
- Garg S
- Garrett E
- Gastaldi C
- Gatke MR
- Gatta A
- Gaudin C
- Gavril L
- Gbolahan O
- Ge X
- Geddoa B
- Geddoa E
- Geisen M
- Geldenhuys J
- Geng W
- Georgakakis G
- George R
- Georgiou G
- Georgopoulou E
- Gercek Y
- Germann R
- Geromarkaki E
- Ghafar FNIA
- Ghignone F
- Ghosh A
- Ghushe N
- Giancarlo L
- Giannaki C
- Gibson-Lapsley H
- Gil Manuel G
- Giles J
- Gill J
- Gill S
- Gill T
- Gille J
- Gillespie D
- Gillies M
- Gilmore J
- Gilmour F
- Gkini K-P
- Gkiokas G
- Gkioni P
- Glasbey J
- Glasgow E
- Glister G
- Glover L
- Goad EHA
- Goebel U
- Goga IE
- Goga R
- Goldberg O
- Golder K
- Gomez Diago L
- Gondo P
- Gong H
- Gordon P
- Goss H
- Gouws H
- Govender K
- Govindasamy V
- Grace A
- Gracia E
- Gradwohl-Matis I
- Granum SN
- Graterol J
- Gratrix K
- Graves L
- Gray C
- Gray C
- Gray S
- Greaves R
- Green GM
- Green-Thompson R
- Greene M
- Gregory P
- Grey B
- Griffiths E
- Grigoras I
- Grigoryev E
- Grintescu I
- Grishkowez E
- Grosu R-M
- Grubmueller KG
- Gudaca M
- Guimaraes M
- Guizeline J
- Gunn J
- Guo B
- Guo F
- Guo H
- Guo Y
- Guo Z
- Guok EC
- Gupta A
- Gupta JK
- Guttenthaler V
- Guy K
- Haberl C
- Habicher M
- Hack Y
- Hadebe B
- Hadfield D
- Hadi HZA
- Haertl C
- Hagau N
- Haigh K
- Haisjackl M
- Hales D
- Hall AM
- Hall K
- Hall R
- Hall R
- Halliwell R
- Hambidge O
- Hamdan A
- Hamilton C
- Hamzah Z
- Han K
- Han Y
- Handayani D
- Hanna G
- Harden C
- Hare G
- Hariharan V
- Harper M
- Harrichandparsad R
- Harries R
- Harris B
- Harris C
- Harris J
- Harris M
- Harris R
- Harris S
- Harrison J
- Harsan CR
- Hartmann A
- Hartmann C
- Haselberger S
- Hatton J
- Haunch K
- Hawes E
- Hawkins L
- Hay D
- Hayes K
- Hayes MP
- He C
- He J
- He L
- He M
- He X
- Heather B
- Hedin A
- Heintzelmann SB
- Helen B
- Hellewell A
- Helliwell L
- Hellstrom J
- Helmy N
- Hennings C
- Hering JP
- Hernandez Cadiz MJ
- Hernandez CB
- Hernandez M
- Hesketh S
- Hewson R
- Heyse B
- Hicks C
- Hidayatullah R
- Higgie K
- Hill G
- Hill S
- Hillermann T
- Hills V
- Hinther A
- Hinxman H
- Hitchcock R
- Hoare S
- Hobrok M
- Hodgkiss T
- Hodgson RE
- Hodzovic E
- Hoeft A
- Hoeft A
- Hoelzenbein T
- Hofer C
- Hofer C
- Hoffer F
- Hoffmann J
- Holaubek C
- Holden D
- Hollands H
- Holliger S
- Hollmann M
- Holmes K
- Holmstrom S
- Holt P
- Hong B
- Hood M
- Hopkins B
- Hopkins L
- Hopkins P
- Hopkins T
- Horn R
- Hosdurga G
- Hou B
- Hou J
- Houston K
- Houweling P
- Hove MO
- Hovendal C
- Hu CH
- Hu L
- Hu N
- Hu N
- Hu R
- Hu S
- Hu T
- Hu X
- Hu X
- Hu X
- Huang C
- Huang H
- Huang J
- Huang L
- Huang L
- Huang L
- Huang S
- Huang W
- Huang Y
- Huang Y
- Hubner M
- Hueppe M
- Hughes T
- Hugill K
- Hulme J
- Hulst A
- Humphreys S
- Humphries R
- Hung CYJ
- Hunt J
- Husain T
- Hussain A
- Hussain N
- Hutchings M
- Hutchins D
- Hutton M
- Huygens C
- Huynh WBQ
- Hwan H
- Iasonidou C
- Idowu O
- Ignacio Alonso J
- Ijuo E
- Iloabachie I
- Ilyina Y
- Indra I
- Ioannidis O
- Ionescu D
- Ionita V
- Iosep GF
- Ip P
- Irshad M
- Ischaki E
- Ishimaru A
- ISOS ISOS
- Iurin A
- Izquierdo Palomares A
- Jack J
- Jacobs T
- Jaeger T
- Jaffray D
- Jain M
- James K
- James L
- James S
- Jammer I
- Jansen T-L
- Janssen B
- Januszewska M
- Jaquet Y
- Jardim J
- Javier Redondo F
- Jawad M
- Jee CC
- Jeeraz MA
- Jeffery H
- Jeffs C
- Jehosua B
- Jelschen F
- Jemmett K
- Jemna R
- Jenkins N
- Jenkins N
- Jensen-Gadegaard P
- Jeyanthan S
- Ji B
- Ji Z
- Jia D
- Jiang L
- Jiang N
- Jiang X
- Jiang Z
- Jin L
- Jin L
- Jin S
- Jing L
- Jing Y
- Johnson E
- Johnson J
- Johnson L
- Johnson R
- Jonas A
- Jones C
- Jones D
- Jones E
- Jones P
- Jones S
- Jones T
- Joory K
- Jordaan J
- Jose Bernat M
- Jose Villagran M
- Joseph J
- Jowitt T
- Juj J
- Julian H
- Jumbe S
- Junge M
- Kabagenyi F
- Kafkalaki K
- Kahn D
- Kakembo N
- Kalafatis N
- Kalaitzopoulos I
- Kalashetty G
- Kalles V
- Kalliafa E
- Kalogridaki M
- Kamali N
- Kampagiannis N
- Kampik C
- Kanathiban K
- Kantsedikas I
- Kapaktsi C
- Karadia S
- Karatzas S
- Karelov A
- Karen M
- Karlakki S
- Karmarkar S
- Karpate S
- Karthikeyan A
- Karydakis P
- Karydi K
- Kassavetis G
- Katime A
- Katralis P
- Katsiadramis I
- Katsika E
- Katsourakis A
- Kaunang J
- Kaur S
- Kaura V
- Kaushik S
- Keen A
- Keenan S
- Keevil E
- Kelly C
- Kelly C
- Kelly C
- Kelly L
- Kelly S
- Kemp J
- Kenber M
- Kendall J
- Kennedy A
- Kennedy J
- Kennedy R
- Kerridge R
- Kerslake I
- Kessack L
- Kessler U
- Kesut SA
- khader A
- Khalaf AR
- Khalid MS
- Khan RBN
- Khvedelidze I
- Kiely N
- Kim CJ
- Kim S
- Kim T
- King A
- King C
- King H
- Kinoo SM
- Kiourtzieva E
- Kirchgaessner K
- Kirk-Bayley J
- Kirov M
- Kirya F
- Kistnasami P
- Kituuka O
- Klarin B
- Kleopoulos S
- Kliemann M
- Klotz K
- Klug R
- Knaggs A
- Knibel MF
- Kobborg T
- Kochhar A
- Kokkini S
- Kokkinos N
- Kokkinoy M
- Komnos I
- Kong C-C
- Konstantivelli M
- Kontis E
- Koo EGY
- Koompirochana V
- Koopman-van Gemert A
- Korkmaz M
- Kotsalas N
- Kottam L
- Kougentakis G
- Koulouras V
- Koutelidakis I
- Koutsikou A
- Kowalski S
- Kozompoli D
- Krepil A
- Kretov V
- Krishnachetty B
- Kruse C-H
- Krystopchuk A
- Kuan PX
- Kubitzek C
- Kuhn WP
- Kulikov A
- Kulkarni A
- Kulkarni A
- Kulkarni R
- Kumar P
- Kumar S
- kumar VR
- Kumara P
- Kunst G
- Kurasz C
- Kurnia A
- Kusel BS
- Kushakovsky V
- Kwok A
- Kwok D
- Kwok FY
- Kyomugisha E
- Kyparissi A
- Ladha K
- Laengle F
- Laetsch B
- Lafuente M
- Lahiri S
- Lai ML
- Lam CCJ
- Lam T
- Lam WY
- Lamb N
- Lambourne V
- Lampiri C
- Lancaster N
- Lance M
- Landa MT
- Landauer F
- Landers AT
- Landoni G
- Lane R
- Lang F
- Lang K
- Lange KHW
- Langner A
- Lanka P
- Lantang EY
- Lapage K
- Large S
- Larsen JR
- Larsen M
- Lasocki S
- Lataniotou O
- Lathyris D
- Lau G
- Lavdaiou C
- Lavis K
- Lavrentieva A
- Lavrentieva A
- Law B
- Law KC
- Lawson C
- Lawson S
- Lawson T
- Lawton T
- Lebuffe G
- Lee C
- Lee CK
- Lee E
- Lee G
- Lee HS
- Lee JM
- Lee YC
- Lefaki T
- Legashov K
- Legaspi R
- Legouge ML
- Legutko DA
- Lehur P
- Lei M
- Leitgeb M
- Lena A
- Leng Y
- Lenhart F-P
- Lenstrup M
- Lepida D
- Leslie K
- Levander H
- Levett D
- Levin J
- Levin V
- Lewis C
- Lewis M
- Lewthwaite S
- Li B
- Li B
- Li C
- Li H
- Li H
- Li J
- Li J
- Li L
- Li M
- Li Q
- Li WS
- Li X
- Li X
- Li X
- Li Y
- Li Y
- Li Y
- Li Y
- Li Z
- Lian J
- Liang D
- Liang G
- Liang Q
- Liang Y
- Lichtenegger P
- Liddle A
- Liebenberg R
- Liew CF
- Lignos L
- Lignos M
- Lih TAT
- Lilitsis E
- Liljequist VA
- Limb J
- Lin H
- Lin J
- Lin X
- Lindl G
- Lindley K
- Ling Y
- Lisari E
- Lisi A
- Lisseter E
- Liu B
- Liu C-X
- Liu F-F
- Liu G
- Liu M
- Liu Q
- Liu W
- Liu Y
- Liu Y
- Liu Y
- Liu Z
- Liu Z
- Liu Z
- Lklouk M
- Lloyd F
- Lloyd G
- Lo P
- Lobo S
- Lockwood G
- Lofting A
- Lois F
- Lonn D
- Looi JK
- Looseley A
- Loots E
- Lopes M
- Lopez del Moral O
- Lopez AG
- Lopez JCJA
- Loumpias C
- Lowery T
- Lozano A
- Lu B
- Lu F
- Lu K
- Lu X
- Lu X
- Lubach I
- Lubnin A
- Lueke K
- Luisa Garcia-Perez M
- Lumsden R
- Luna P
- Lundsgaard RS
- Luo D
- Luo F
- Luo H
- Luo S
- Lupu M-N
- Lux M
- Luxuman L
- Luz Serrano M
- Lv J
- Lv J
- Lv M
- Lv X
- Lwang L
- Lyckner S
- Lyle A
- Lynch J
- Lyons R
- Lyons S
- Ma L
- Ma SK
- Macgregor M
- Machado M
- Mackenzie F
- Mackie D
- Maclean J
- MacMahon M
- Madansein R
- Madaree A
- Madiba TE
- Maenner O
- Maharaj K
- Maia B
- Maiden J
- Mainas E
- Makatounaki A
- Makowski A
- Makzal Z
- Malcharek M
- Malgapo EV
- Malik R
- Malliotakis P
- Manga G
- Manikkam B
- Manolakaki D
- Manson L
- Mansoor N
- Mansor M
- Manzini VT
- Marais L
- March L
- Marchesi A
- Mardare O
- Margarit S
- Margaroni M
- Maria CP
- Maril R
- Mariotti G
- Marissa H
- Markar S
- Markou G
- Marques Lobo FR
- Marques Parra A
- Marques MC
- Marques S
- Marquis C
- Marriott P
- Martin D
- Martin J
- Martin M
- Martin O
- Martin S
- Martin T
- Martinez Ernesto EP
- Martins Costa ACM
- Martins A
- Martins A
- Martins I
- Martinson V
- Mas A
- Maseda E
- Maselli P
- Mathers E
- Mathney E
- Mathoulin S
- Matos-Puig R
- Mattera M
- Matthewman MC
- Matthews L
- Maudet VS
- Mawdsley M
- Maybrier H
- Mayrhofer T
- Mayson K
- Mazzeffi M
- Mbuyisa M
- Mc Neela F
- McAdam C
- McAllister D
- McArthur C
- McCann L
- McCartney C
- McCormick T
- McCormick TJ
- McCrossan R
- McCulloch T
- McDonald A
- McDonald H
- McDonald S
- McGaughran L
- McGivern J
- Mcglone P
- McGregor E
- Mcintyre E
- McKellow M
- McKendry P
- Mclaughlin D
- McLean AL
- Mcmullan S
- McQuoid S
- Meier S
- Melbourne S
- Melissopoulou T
- Mellis C
- Melo MA
- Melo R
- Mencke T
- Mendes W
- Meng B
- Meng Q-T
- Meng S
- Meroni R
- Mestanza C
- Metodiev Y
- Mewies C
- Meyer A
- Mguni N
- Miao F
- Miao Z
- Michelakis D
- Michos E
- Mihaescu F
- Mikhayel J
- Miles E
- Miller D
- Milliken D
- Mills S
- Milne A
- Milne D
- Min J
- Minana A
- Minik O
- Minto G
- Miranda L
- Mirea L
- Mishra S
- Misra R
- Misztal B
- Mitchell N
- Mitra A
- Mitre C
- Mo Y
- Moerman A
- Mohammed AD
- Mohr O
- Moizo E
- Moldovan E
- Molkov A
- Molliex S
- Momeni M
- Montague L
- Montasser O
- Montasser S
- Monte J
- Montgomery J
- Monti G
- Moodley MS
- Moodley R
- Moolla Z
- Moor R
- Moores M
- More R
- Moreton S
- Morgan A
- Morgan J
- Morgan M
- Morgese C
- Moritz MZS
- Morkane C
- Mosxogiannidis D
- Mothae SJ
- Mouland J
- Moustaka A
- Mouton J
- Mouton R
- Mshelia D
- Msomi M
- Mu H
- Muench M
- Mukama I
- Mulcahy K
- Mulligan J-P
- Munns C
- Munoz-Lopez A
- Muradbegovic M
- Murphy JF
- Musgrave A
- Muthuchellappan R
- Muthuswamy MB
- Mutter D
- Muzenda T
- Myatt J
- Nagaiah S
- Nahum SR
- Naicker D
- Naidoo D
- Naidoo M
- Naidoo N
- Naidoo R
- Naidoo R
- Naidoo S
- Naidoo TD
- Naidu TK
- Naik A
- Najoan R
- Namuyuga M
- Nanda R
- Narwani V
- Nascimento V
- Nastasi M
- Nau C
- Naylor C
- Ncomanzi D
- Neckebroek M
- Neder Neto C
- Needleman J
- Neely J
- Neonaki M
- Nesbitt V
- Netke B
- Netto TM
- Neves M
- Newton M
- Ney J
- Nicklin P
- Nico Z
- Nicol S
- Nicola D
- Niebrzegowska E
- Niforopoulou P
- Nightingale J
- Nikolaidis E
- Nilakant J
- Nilsson A
- Niman S
- Nimje G
- Nishiyama K
- Nofal E
- Nolan T
- Nolasco MF
- Noorbhai MAF
- Noordzij P
- Norddin MF
- Northey M
- Norton T
- Novelli MT
- Ntloko S
- Ntouma P
- Numan S
- Nyktari V
- Nystrom L
- O'Brien P
- O'Connor J
- O'connor L
- O'Connor P
- O'Donohoe L
- O'Hara C
- Obasuyi B
- Obobolo A
- Ockendon M
- Odeberg-Wernerman S
- Oestervig RM
- Ogren K
- Okonkwo I
- Oladapo M
- Olagbaiye O
- Olajumokex T
- Olaleye O
- Olateju S
- Oldner A
- Olliff S
- Oloktsidou E
- Olonisakin RP
- Olsen KS
- Olukoju O
- Omer O
- Onajin-Obembe B
- Ong C
- Onuora E
- Onyeka T
- Ooi DV
- Ormskerk P
- Ortega D
- Oshowo A
- Osinaike BB
- Ou Y
- Ouaissi M
- Ouattara A
- Ourailoglou V
- Ouyang L
- Owen T
- Owojuyigbe A
- Oyebamiji E
- Oyedepo OO
- Oyeniyi P
- Pabel S
- Pachucki M
- Packianathaswamy B
- Padala K
- Padayachee E
- Padayachee L
- Paddle J
- Paikou F
- Palikyra I
- Palipane N
- Paltoglou J
- Paludi MA
- Pan Y
- Pan Y
- Pan Y
- Panagiotakis C
- Panagou G-L
- Panckhurst J
- Pande S
- Papadakis E
- Papadopoullos S
- Papadopoulos D
- Papageorgiou G
- Papailia A
- Papaioannou A
- Papakonstantinou N
- Papapanagiotou I
- Papapostolou K
- Papavasilopoulou T
- Papurica M
- Paraforou T
- Parashchanka A
- Parekh N
- Park K
- Parrini V
- Parsons T
- Pascazio A
- Paschopoulos M
- Pascoe R
- Pass M
- Pata A
- Pata F
- Patel K
- Patel M
- Patel P
- Patel S
- Pathan F
- Pathmanathan E
- Patnaik L
- Paton A
- Paton A
- Patras D
- Patrascanu E
- Patrick A
- Patvardhan C
- Paul E
- Paunescu M-A
- Payne H
- Paz Martin D
- Pazetto L
- Pazmino-Canizares J
- Pearse RM
- Pearson A
- Pearson R
- Pearson SA
- Peat W
- Pedersen AB
- Pedersen K
- Pegg C
- Pei L
- Pemberton C
- Pender M
- Peng ZD
- Pentela R
- Pereira de Castro GI
- Pereira H
- Perera A
- Perez Gonzalez A
- Perez Martin F
- Perez G
- Peris R
- Perlas A
- Pernu PK
- Perry K
- Petra K
- Petre R
- Petrisor C
- Pfeifer L
- Phaff M
- Phelps V
- Phillips K
- Phillips S
- Photi E
- Phull M
- Pick S
- Pickard S
- Pilichos G
- Pillay B
- Pillay D
- Pillay L
- Pinder A
- Pinho-Oliveira VM
- Pintaudi M
- Pinto BB
- Piper R
- Piras C
- Pitt-Kerby T
- Plaitakis I
- Planas K
- Plumari VP
- Plunkett E
- Pnevmatikos I
- Poelaert J
- Poggioli G
- Polakovic D
- Polakovich D
- Ponireas P
- Pool A
- Pope M
- Popeskou SG
- Porritt M
- Port B
- Porto A
- Pospiech A
- Post B
- Potgieter J-H
- Pothuneedi S
- Potter A
- Pout L
- Poza P
- Pozaroszczyk A
- Pozidou I
- Pozza LV
- Pozzi E
- Prakash R
- Preckel OKB
- Predeep S
- Pregardien C
- Premoli A
- Prevost GA
- Pridham J
- Prince C
- Prionas A
- Protsenko D
- Prout R
- Provatidis A
- Psarras K
- Puar N
- Pugachev S
- Pulbere D
- Pulletz M
- Purcarin B
- Puzanov S
- Pyke S
- Qi X
- Qi Y
- Qian L
- Qian L
- Qian M
- Qin C
- Qin J
- Qiu X
- Qu P-S
- Rademan L
- Radford J
- Rafi MA
- Ragan A
- Raithatha B
- Raj A
- Rajah C
- Rajanna H
- Rajendram R
- Raji V
- Ramalingam G
- Ramamoorthy R
- Ramdharee P
- Ramesh B
- Ramessur S
- Ramirez A
- Ramjee R
- Ramminger A
- Ramnarain A
- Ramon BR
- Ramphal SR
- Rankin A
- Rao R
- Raptis DA
- Rasip S
- Rasmussen BS
- Rasmussen L
- Ratanshi N
- Ratcliffe A
- Ratcliffe A
- Raul Incertis R
- Ravani I
- Raymode P
- Rea-Neto A
- Reading J
- Reddy J
- Reed I
- Reed J
- Regimbeau J-M
- Rego S
- Rehak A
- Reichle F
- Reje P
- Rela M
- Ren Q
- Ren W
- Ren Y
- Ren Y
- Rentea I
- Reschreiter H
- Resendes HO
- Resendiz GEA
- Reyes A
- Reynolds J
- Reynolds T
- Rhodes K
- Ribeiro GLH
- Rich N
- Richard S
- Richardson J
- Riddell R
- Ridley C
- Rinoesl H
- Riozzi P
- Ristescu I
- Ritchie C
- Roach R
- Roasio A
- Robbins J
- Robert A
- Roberts SJ
- Roberts T
- Robinowitz D
- Rock P
- Rodrigues Junior LHC
- Rodrigues CM
- Rodrigues RS
- Rodriguez RL
- Rodseth RN
- Roels N
- Rojas E
- Romao C
- Romero Garcia CS
- Romero Rodrigo A
- Romero E
- Rompou VA
- Rooms M
- Rosbergen M
- Rose A
- Rose S
- Roshchina A
- Rosser J
- Rotunno G
- Rotunno T
- Rousseau G
- Rowe B
- Rowell G
- Rowland-Axe R
- Rowley J
- Rozenberg T
- Rua F
- Rubio C
- Rughubar V
- Ruiz A
- Rumball M
- Rusu D
- Ryan L
- Ryan P
- Sa Malbouisson LM
- Saad H
- Sablotzki A
- Saeed Y
- Saiz C
- Saley M
- Salgado P
- Salmon K
- Salmond T
- Saloojee A
- Salta C
- Salter R
- Salvana A
- Samoilenko A
- Sampson S
- Sanchez A
- Sanchez-Morcillo S
- Sandu G
- Sanghera S
- Santa S
- Santos AM
- Sara R
- Sardareva E
- Sarki AM
- Saunders G
- Savarkar S
- Sayeed A
- Scannell J
- Scherz F
- Schiltz B
- Schindler E
- Schirmer F
- Schmid R
- Schmid W
- Schmidt K
- Schmitz M
- Schneider E
- Schoen J
- Scholefield J
- Schreurs E
- Schrieber J
- Schurig-Urbaniak M
- Schwabedissen MMZ
- Scislowski P
- Scott A
- Scott J
- Scott J
- Scott S
- Scourfield S
- Seager J
- Seasman C
- Seaward L
- Sebitloane M
- Secher EL
- Seedat I
- Self J
- Selibea Y
- Selman A
- Senapathi TGA
- Senaratne R
- Serag H
- Serna Martinez WF
- Serra S
- Sertaridou E
- Sewpersad S
- Sfakianakis K
- Sfyras D
- Sgouraki M
- Shah B
- Shah D
- Shah K
- Shah MHS
- Shah N
- Shah S
- Sham S
- Shan Q
- Shangase N
- Shanmugam M
- Sharar R
- Sharma SB
- Shastri U
- Shawki B
- Shekar P
- Shen C
- Shen J
- Shen Z-Y
- Shenoy R
- Sherwood N
- Shi P
- Shi X
- Shi Y
- Shi Y
- Shida A
- Shikanda AW
- Short T
- Shrivastava A
- Shulman M
- Sibilio A
- Siddiqui F
- Siddiqui N
- Siegel H
- Sigcu N
- Silva J
- Simeson K
- Simon D
- Simons H
- Simpson J
- Sinclair R
- Sineus M
- Singh A
- Singh B
- Sinha V
- Siouti I
- Sirha R
- Skinner B
- Skinner DL
- Skoufi A
- Slankamenac K
- Slawson N
- Slepova T
- Smit-Fun V
- Smith A
- Smith A
- Smith C
- Smith C
- Smith E-J
- Smith F
- Smith K
- Smith K
- Smith MJ
- Smith N
- Smith N
- Smith SH
- Smith T
- Smith T
- Smitz C
- Smolen S
- Soares MDC
- Sobol J
- Socorro Artiles T
- Sofjan I
- Sojod G
- Sokhi J
- Sola S
- Solanki S
- Soll C
- Somanath S
- Somascanthan P
- Song X
- Song Z
- Sonnemann S
- Soon WC
- Soro M
- Sottosanti V
- Souri F
- Sousana A
- Souvatzis X
- Souza D
- Spadaro S
- Spagnesi L
- Spanjersberg R
- Spartinou A
- Spencer-Jones R
- Sperber J
- Spickett H
- Spowart E
- Sprakel J
- Spring A
- Spurdle K
- Squire R
- Ssettabi EM
- Stafylaraki M
- Stamatiou K
- Stamoulis K
- Stancombe L
- Stanescu D
- Stanworth H
- Stapelberg F
- Steele N
- Steen J
- Stefan A
- Stefan M
- Stefanidou N
- Steindl J
- Steingrimsdottir GE
- Stella O
- Stephens R
- Stephenson L
- Stevens A
- Stevens A
- Stewart K
- Stewart M
- Steyaert A
- Steynor M
- Stocker A
- Stoica R
- Stoltz D
- Stone L
- Streanga L
- Struck R
- Strydom M
- Stundner O
- Su L
- Suarez L
- Suarez-de-la-Rica A
- Subramaniam K
- Suen A
- Sukawi I
- Sulaiman HA
- Sule UM
- Sumner M
- Sun C
- Sun H
- Sun Y
- Sun Y
- Sundayi S
- Sung W
- Susanti A
- Swain A
- Swarbrick G
- Swift D
- Sylvan A
- Synekidou E
- Syrogianni P
- Szabo C
- Szafranski J
- Szakmany T
- Tabajara FB
- Taddeo D
- Taffurelli M
- Tai J
- Takemoto S
- Talabi A
- Tambellini J
- Tameem A
- Tan J
- Tan M
- Tan M
- Tan SC
- Tan TS
- Tang J
- Tang N
- Tang Y
- Tank G
- Tantri A
- Tao F
- Tao J
- Tardelli MA
- Tatay Vivo J
- Tayeh S
- Taylor JL
- Tayo A
- Tbaily L
- Tchekulaev A
- Tebar Soto MT
- Teixeira Jesus JS
- Templer P
- ten Bokkel-Andela J
- Terblanche N
- Tesniere A
- Tessera G
- Testa V
- Theodorakopoulou M
- Theodosopoulos T
- Thiessen B
- Thilen S
- Thomas A
- Thomas C
- Thomas C
- Thomas M
- Thomas M
- Thomas R
- Thomas S
- Thompson J
- Thorpe K
- Thunder J
- Tincu E
- Tinti C
- Tinuoye E
- Tolenaar N
- Tolmasov A
- Tom CO
- Tome M
- Tomescu D
- Tong Y
- Too L
- Topliffe J
- Torborg A
- Toretti I
- Tormo S
- Toro N
- Torrance A
- Torrance H
- Tosa F
- Toth-Tarsoly P
- Totis A
- Tou S
- Tovar Doncel MS
- Towse K
- Trampitsch E
- Tran D
- Tranca S
- Travi ME
- Treggiari M
- Tregonning J
- Trembath L
- Tripathi S
- Trodd D
- Troko J
- Trybus C
- Tsagkaraki A
- Tsagkaraki G
- Tsakiridou I-S
- Tsakok M
- Tsampalas S
- Tsang MS
- Tsang MSC
- Tsaousi G
- Tsigou E
- Tsigris C
- Tsiligiannis S
- Tsimpoukas F
- Tsioka A
- Tsirogianni A
- Tsui A
- Tudor C
- Tulupova V
- Turner A
- Turton EW
- Tutunaru V
- Twohey L
- Tyrell B
- Ugolini G
- Ugwu I
- Ullah S
- Umeh F
- Ungureanu LL
- Urias E
- Ursache E
- Ursu I
- Usher H
- Utara UH
- Utkin I
- Uwubamwen N
- Vachlioti A
- Vahedi A
- Vaida C
- Vakalos A
- Valle Beltran A
- Valls P
- Van Bommel J
- Van de Velde M
- van den Berg B
- Van Den Eynde N
- van der Merwe D
- van der Merwe L
- van Duivenvoorde Y
- Van Duyvenvoorde G
- van Klei W
- Van Liefland M
- Van Limmen J
- Van Mossevelde V
- van Rossum S
- van Vuuren AJ
- van Wyk S
- van Zaane B
- van Zeggeren L
- van Zundert T
- van Zyl R
- Vandenbempt P
- Vandenheuvel M
- Vanluchene A
- Vanpeteghem C
- Varden R
- Varley S
- Varma S
- Varsani N
- Vartic M
- Vasian H
- Vasileiou M
- Vazquez Vicente B
- Veerakumaran J
- Veevaete L
- Veit S
- Velaz Dominguez S
- Vele L
- Venara A
- Venner N
- Venugopal S
- Vercauteren M
- Verdoodt H
- Veroniki F
- Verroiotou M
- Ververidou O
- Vesely M
- Vetsiou E
- Vilela dos Santos AM
- Virdi P
- Visser L
- Visvalingam S
- Vivian M
- Vlachogianni G
- Vohra A
- Vohra R
- Voldaeva O
- Voloudakis N
- Volta CA
- Von Heymann C
- von Rhaden R
- Voruz F
- Wadams B
- Waggett H
- Walder B
- Walkden G
- Walker A
- Walker E
- Walker R
- Walker R
- Walker T
- Wallace A
- Wallace K
- Wallet F
- Walsgrove J
- Walsh D
- Wan X
- Wang D
- Wang D
- Wang F
- Wang G
- Wang H
- Wang H
- Wang J
- Wang J
- Wang J
- Wang J
- Wang J
- Wang K
- Wang L
- Wang L
- Wang L
- Wang S
- Wang S
- Wang S
- Wang T
- Wang W
- Wang X-L
- Wang Y
- Wang Y
- Wang Z
- Wang Z
- Wang Z
- Wang Z
- Ward J
- Wasmund C
- Wassall R
- Watanabe Oliveira HR
- Watson A
- Watson N
- Watt P
- Waugh D
- Waweru P
- Waworuntu N
- Waymouth E
- Weatherall L
- Weatherill J
- Webb S
- Weber E
- Wei J
- Weimann J
- Weller D
- Welsh S
- Wen XH
- Wen Y
- Wen Z
- Wendling PR
- Wessels JD
- Wetzel P
- Weyland A
- White S
- White S
- whitehouse A
- Whitman Z
- Whittle N
- Whitworth H
- Whysall K
- Wibrandt I
- Wickboldt N
- Wickenhauser R
- Wid WM
- Widmark C
- Wiegand-Loehnert C
- Wighton E
- Wigmore G
- Wijeysundera D
- Wikner M
- Wild J
- Wildes T
- Wildi S
- Williams A
- Williams M
- Williams S
- Wilscott-Davids C
- Wilson A
- Wilson D
- Wilson L
- Wilson N
- Wima S
- Winch D
- Winstone U
- Winterton D
- Wir WM
- Wise R
- Wittmann M
- Wolfer A
- Wollaston J
- Wong C
- Wong CW
- Wong JY
- Wong K
- Wong KWK
- Wong SM
- Wong T
- Wong WL
- Woodgate A
- Woolsey A
- Woon YL
- Worreth M
- Wouters P
- Wrench I
- Wright S
- Wu C
- Wu C
- Wu J
- Wu J
- Wu Q
- Wu S
- Wyffels P
- Wylie K
- Xia J
- Xia Y
- Xia Z-Y
- Xiao W
- Xiao W
- Xie G
- Xie J
- Xie J
- Xie K
- Xifara A
- Xiong X
- Xiong Y
- Xouplidis K
- Xu G-J
- Xu L
- Xu L
- Xu Q
- Xu S
- Xue R
- Yagnik A
- Yan Y
- Yang J
- Yang L
- Yang Q
- Yang S
- Yang T
- Yang Y
- Yao S
- Yao Y
- Yap HL
- Yarwood J
- Yassaee A
- Ye H
- Ye H
- Yegnaram S
- Yeh E
- Yin N
- Yip CP
- Yong J
- Yu HC
- Yu S
- Yu T
- Yu Y
- Yuan D
- Yuan F
- Yuan J
- Yuan J
- Yuan Y
- Yuliana A
- Zaimi D
- Zakynthinos S
- Zamudio D
- Zangrillo A
- Zapata DDM
- Zbitnew G
- Zeidan L
- Zeng Q
- Zerman L
- Zettergren J
- Zhang B
- Zhang E
- Zhang H
- Zhang H
- Zhang H
- Zhang J
- Zhang K
- Zhang L
- Zhang M
- Zhang M
- Zhang Q
- Zhang R
- Zhang S
- Zhang W
- Zhang X
- Zhang X
- Zhang X
- Zhang X
- Zhang Y
- Zhang Y
- Zhang Y
- Zhang Y
- Zhao B
- Zhao B
- Zhao C
- Zhao J
- Zhao J
- Zhao L
- Zhao L
- Zhao S
- Zhao T
- Zhao W
- Zhao W
- Zhao X
- Zhen J
- Zheng K
- Zheng L
- Zheng T
- Zhong Y
- Zhou C
- Zhou D
- Zhou H
- Zhou H
- Zhou J
- Zhou J
- Zhou J
- Zhou X-J
- Zhu X
- Zhu X
- Zhu Y
- Zhu Z
- Zhuang X
- Zilis G
- Zin NHM
- Zingerle N
- Zingg U
- Zoerner F
- Zonneveldt H
- Zou X
- Zoulamoglou M
- Zsisku L
- Publication venue
- 'Oxford University Press (OUP)'
- Publication date
- 01/01/2016
- Field of study
BACKGROUND: As global initiatives increase patient access to surgical treatments, there remains a need to understand the adverse effects of surgery and define appropriate levels of perioperative care. METHODS: We designed a prospective international 7-day cohort study of outcomes following elective adult inpatient surgery in 27 countries. The primary outcome was in-hospital complications. Secondary outcomes were death following a complication (failure to rescue) and death in hospital. Process measures were admission to critical care immediately after surgery or to treat a complication and duration of hospital stay. A single definition of critical care was used for all countries. RESULTS: A total of 474 hospitals in 19 high-, 7 middle- and 1 low-income country were included in the primary analysis. Data included 44 814 patients with a median hospital stay of 4 (range 2-7) days. A total of 7508 patients (16.8%) developed one or more postoperative complication and 207 died (0.5%). The overall mortality among patients who developed complications was 2.8%. Mortality following complications ranged from 2.4% for pulmonary embolism to 43.9% for cardiac arrest. A total of 4360 (9.7%) patients were admitted to a critical care unit as routine immediately after surgery, of whom 2198 (50.4%) developed a complication, with 105 (2.4%) deaths. A total of 1233 patients (16.4%) were admitted to a critical care unit to treat complications, with 119 (9.7%) deaths. Despite lower baseline risk, outcomes were similar in low- and middle-income compared with high-income countries. CONCLUSIONS: Poor patient outcomes are common after inpatient surgery. Global initiatives to increase access to surgical treatments should also address the need for safe perioperative care. STUDY REGISTRATION: ISRCTN5181700
Common, low-frequency, rare, and ultra-rare coding variants contribute to COVID-19 severity
- Author
- A. Abraheem
- A. Agasou
- A. Ahmed
- A. Ali
- A. Allan
- A. Altabaibeh
- A. Alvaro
- A. Aspinwall
- A. Ayers
- A. Bamford
- A. Barron
- A. Bashyal
- A. Bellini
- A. Bociek
- A. Botello
- A. Bowes
- A. Brady
- A. Brayne
- A. Brown
- A. Brown
- A. Butler
- A. Carter
- A. Collins
- A. Cowley
- A. Cowton
- A. Cowton
- A. Cox
- A. Crew
- A. Dance
- A. Daniel
- A. Daniels
- A. Dela Rosa
- A. Drummond
- A. Durie
- A. E. Heron
- A. Easthope
- A. Easthorpe
- A. Evans.
- A. Fofano
- A. Gales
- A. Ganesan
- A. Gardner
- A. Garg
- A. Gherman
- A. Gordon
- A. Gratrix
- A. Gulati
- A. Gupta
- A. Haigh
- A. Haldeos
- A. Harrison
- A. Harvey
- A. Hayes
- A. Higham
- A. Higham
- A. Hilldrith
- A. Holden
- A. Hormis
- A. Hutcheon
- A. Javaid
- A. Joseph
- A. Kaliappan
- A. Katary
- A. Kay
- A. Kayani
- A. Kent
- A. Kirkby
- A. Knight
- A. Kubisz-Pudelko
- A. Kuravi
- A. Lewis
- A. Loveridge
- A. Lyle
- A. Mayer
- A. McAlpine
- A. McCarthy
- A. McGregor
- A. McGregor
- A. Meikle
- A. Mitchell
- A. Mitra
- A. Morris
- A. Morrison
- A. Naranjo
- A. Nicholson
- A. Nicholson
- A. Noakes
- A. Patel
- A. Pickard
- A. Price
- A. Puxty
- A. Quinn
- A. Quinn
- A. Raithatha
- A. Rattray
- A. Reddy
- A. Reed
- A. Reyes
- A. Rose
- A. Rose
- A. Rostron
- A. Roy
- A. Roynon-Reed
- A. S. Raj
- A. Salberg
- A. Sanderson
- A. Serrano-Ruiz
- A. Solesbury
- A. Sukha
- A. Swain
- A. Tariq
- A. Thomas
- A. Thomas
- A. Todd
- A. Tomas
- A. Tridente
- A. Tucci
- A. Turnbull
- A. Uriel
- A. Ustianowski
- A. Vochin
- A. Vuylsteke
- A. Waite
- A. Walden
- A. Whileman
- A. Wilkinson
- A. Williams
- A. Williams
- A. Wilson
- A. Zak
- A. Zaki
- Achille Iolascon
- Adam Brown
- Adam Krętowski
- Adriana Roży
- Agnese Verzuri
- Agnieszka Adamek
- Agnieszka Bielska
- Agostino Ognibene
- Agostino Riva
- Ailsa Golightly
- Alan Maclean
- Albert Tenesa
- Aleksandra Berkan-Kawinska
- Aleksandra Jezela-Stanek
- Aleksandra Starosz
- Alessandra Guarnaccia
- Alessandra Renieri &
- Alessandra Stella
- Alessandra Vergori
- Alessandro Pancrazzi
- Alessia Giorli
- Alice Donati
- Alison Meynert
- Alistair Nichol
- Anders Larsson
- Andrea Antinori
- Andrea Cossarizza
- Andrea Gabbuti
- Andrea Tommasi
- Andrew D. Bretherick
- Andrew Law
- Andrew Stenhouse
- Andrzej Eljaszewicz
- Andrzej Horban
- Andy Law
- Angelica Pagliazzi
- Angie Fawkes
- Anke Hinney
- Anna Canaccini
- Anna Kruk
- Anna Maria Pinto
- Anna Moniuszko-Malinowska
- Anna Parfieniuk-Kowerda
- Anna Piekarska
- Anna Szałkowska
- Annarita Giliberti
- Anne Richmond
- Antonella D. ’Arminio Monforte
- Antonella Vincenti
- Antonia Ho
- Antonio Di Biagio
- Antonio Perrella
- Arianna Emiliozzi
- Arianna Gabrieli
- Arsalin Azzadin
- Asma Al Thani &
- Athanasios Kousathanas
- Audrey Coutts
- Axel Schmidt
- Axel Schmidt
- B. Anwar
- B. Attwood
- B. Baines
- B. Blackledge
- B. Borislavova
- B. Chandler
- B. Charles
- B. Creagh-Brown
- B. David
- B. Deacon
- B. Deacon
- B. Digby
- B. Faulkner
- B. Fuller
- B. Gumbrill
- B. Gurung
- B. Hadebe
- B. Hairsine
- B. Hopkins
- B. Johnson
- B. Lenagh
- B. Masunda
- B. Ogg
- B. Patel
- B. Player
- B. Purewal
- B. Scholefield
- B. Shelley
- B. Sloan
- B. Thomas
- B. Wadams
- B. Welsh
- B. Wilkinson
- B. Winter-Goodwin
- B. Yates
- Barbara Rossetti
- Barbara Shih
- Barbara Sobala-Szczygiel
- Beata Puzanowska
- Benedetta Romanin
- Björn Jensen
- Bo Wang
- Brent Richards
- Bruno Frediani
- C. Adams
- C. Ahmed
- C. Almaden-Boyle
- C. Ashbrook-Raby
- C. Basikolo
- C. Battle
- C. Beazley
- C. Beith
- C. Borra
- C. Brandwood
- C. Brantwood
- C. Burnett
- C. Castro Delgado
- C. Clark
- C. Clulow
- C. Collins
- C. Cruz
- C. Davis
- C. Demetriou
- C. Dennis
- C. Dexter
- C. Downes
- C. Eastgate
- C. Finch
- C. Gibson
- C. Gorman
- C. Hays
- C. Hewitt
- C. Holl
- C. Howcroft
- C. Humphrey
- C. Jackson
- C. Jardine
- C. Jennings
- C. Jones
- C. Kaye
- C. Lynch
- C. Lyons
- C. McCulloch
- C. McParland
- C. McParland
- C. Murphy
- C. Parmar
- C. Pawley
- C. Phillips
- C. Phillips
- C. Pothecary
- C. Pothecary
- C. Prendergast
- C. Price
- C. Rishton
- C. Shovelton
- C. Sicat
- C. Stuart
- C. Summers
- C. Swan
- C. Thompson
- C. Thorpe
- C. Tibke
- C. Tierney
- C. Vigurs
- C. Wells
- C. Whitton
- C. Whyte
- C. Wrey Brown
- Carlo Maj
- Carmelo Piscopo
- Caroline Abernathy
- Caterina Lo Rizzo
- Ce Dunmore
- Cecilia Costa
- Ceilia Boz
- Cesira Nencioni
- Chadi Saad
- Charles Hinds
- Charlotte Summers
- Chenqing Zheng
- Chiara Barbieri
- Chiara Fallerini
- Chiara Gabbi
- Chiara Spertilli Raffaelli
- Chris P. Ponting
- Chris Ponting
- Christian Herr
- Christof Winter
- Christoph D. Spinner
- Clark D. Russell
- Claudia Suardi
- Claudio Ferri
- Clemens M. Wendtner
- Cristina Mussini
- D. Antcliffe
- D. Bakthavatsalam
- D. Banach
- D. Baptista
- D. Bell
- D. Branney
- D. Brealey
- D. Brealey
- D. Butcher
- D. Butcher
- D. Childs
- D. Clarke
- D. Collier
- D. Collier
- D. Cristiano
- D. Dawson
- D. Donaldson
- D. Duffin
- D. Golden
- D. Griffin
- D. Hawcutt
- D. Hope
- D. Horner
- D. Kallon
- D. Kaye
- D. Kelly
- D. Loader
- D. Lomas
- D. Martin
- D. McGlynn
- D. McLaughlanv
- D. Melia
- D. Menzies
- D. Mullan
- D. Pogson
- D. Potla
- D. Potoczna
- D. Purohit
- D. Raynard
- D. Salutous
- D. Salutous
- D. Scaletta
- D. Shaw
- D. Skinner
- D. Smyth
- D. Strachan
- D. Tetla
- D. Thornton
- D. Trodd
- D. Vedage
- D. Walker
- D. Warren
- D. Williams
- D. Wood
- D. Wright
- Daniela Francisci
- Danilo Tacconi
- Danny McAuley
- David Bennett
- David Harrison
- David Maslove
- Davide Grassi
- Davide Romani
- Dawn Law
- Diana Alaverdian
- Diana Martonik
- Diego Ripamonti
- Domenico A. Coviello
- Dorota Pasko
- Dorota Zarębska-Michaluk
- E. Abaleke
- E. Allan
- E. Anastasescu
- E. Andrews
- E. Apetri
- E. Beech
- E. Beranova
- E. Bevan
- E. Black
- E. Brinkworth
- E. Collins
- E. Combes
- E. Davies
- E. Dobson
- E. Dooks
- E. Fisher
- E. Gendall
- E. Goff
- E. Goodwin
- E. Gordon
- E. Heeney
- E. Horsley
- E. Hughes
- E. Johnson
- E. Jude
- E. Knights
- E. Lee
- E. London
- E. Maccacari
- E. Massey
- E. McKenna
- E. Meadows
- E. Moncur
- E. Morino
- E. Mwaura
- E. Peasgood
- E. Perkins
- E. Radford
- E. Raith
- E. Salciute L. Grauslyte
- E. Smith
- E. Smithson
- E. Stoddard
- E. Stones
- E. Thomas
- E. Tilney
- E. Timlick
- E. Treus Gude
- E. Virgilio
- E. Watson
- E. Wilby
- E. Wraith
- Edoardo Conticini
- Elena Andreucci
- Elena Bargagli
- Elena Desanctis
- Elisa Benetti
- Elisa Frullanti
- Elisabetta Menatti
- Elisabetta Schiaroli
- Ellie Mcmaster
- Elvina Gountouna
- Emanuele Catena
- Enrico Cabri
- Enrico Martinelli
- Erika Fiorentini
- Erola Pairo-Castineira
- Erola Pairo-Castineira
- Esther Duncan
- Eugenia Quiros-Roldan
- Eva C. Schulte
- Eva C. Schulte
- F. Anderson
- F. Auld
- F. Bibi
- F. Davies
- F. Farquhar
- F. Fisher
- F. Hurford
- F. Kibutu
- F. McNeela
- F. Moore
- F. Nasir
- F. Trim
- F. Wakinshaw
- F. Williams
- Fabian Brand
- Fabio Lena
- Faisal Almalki
- Federica Gaia Miraglia
- Federico Anedda
- Federico Franchi
- Ferdinando Giannattasio
- Filip Taneski
- Filippo Aucella
- Filippo Biscarini
- Fiona Griffiths
- Floriana Valentino
- Francesca Andretta
- Francesca Ariani
- Francesca Colombo
- Francesca Fava
- Francesca Gatti
- Francesca Mari
- Francesca Minnai
- Francesca Montagnani
- Francesca Vichi
- Francesco Bianchi
- Francesco Brancati
- Francesco Castelli
- Francesco Menichetti
- Francesco Paciosi
- Francesco Raimondi
- Francesco Vladimiro Segala
- Francis P. Crawley
- Franco Maggiolo
- Franco Marinangeli
- G. Andrew
- G. Arbane
- G. Bell
- G. Bercades
- G. Croston
- G. Debreceni
- G. Durrant
- G. Hambrook
- G. Hobden
- G. Houston
- G. Hughes
- G. Jones
- G. Lubimbi
- G. Maloney
- G. Martir
- G. Millen
- G. Mills
- G. O’Connor
- G. Randell
- G. Sadera
- G. Seddon
- G. Sera Howe
- G. Sloane
- G. Subramanian
- G. Tsinaslanidis
- G. Turner
- G. Watson
- G. Wray
- Gabriela Sokołowska
- Gabriella Coiro
- Gabriella Doddato
- Gabriella Maria Squeo
- GEN-COVID Multicenter Study
- Genni Spargi
- GenOMICC Consortium
- Giada Beligni
- Gian Piero Caldarelli
- Gianfranco Parati
- Giovanna Morelli
- Giulia Gori
- Giuseppe Fiorentino
- Giuseppe Merla
- Giusy Tiseo
- Graeme Grimes
- Guillaume Butler-Laporte
- Guillaume Butler-Laporte
- H. Bancroft
- H. Bates
- H. Belfield
- H. Blackman
- H. Blakemore
- H. Brooke
- H. Button
- H. Coles
- H. Curgenven
- H. Filipe
- H. Fox
- H. Golding
- H. Hill
- H. Holcombe
- H. Houlden
- H. Jeffrey
- H. Kent
- H. Langton
- H. McGuinness
- H. Meghari
- H. Millward
- H. Moore
- H. Parker
- H. Prady
- H. Quinn
- H. Rangarajan
- H. Rehman
- H. Reschreiter
- H. Riley
- H. Sainsbury
- H. Savill
- H. Sturgeon
- H. T-Michael
- H. Tench
- H. Tiveran
- H. Turner
- H. Whittle
- H. Willis
- H. Wood
- Hadeel AlBardis
- Hamdi Mbarek
- Hanning Mal
- Helen Szoor-McElhinney
- Hugh Montgomery
- Hugo Zeberg
- Hugo Zeberg
- I. Ali Mohamed Ali
- I. Balagosa
- I. Birkinshaw
- I. Burn
- I. Chadbourn
- I. D. Clement
- I. Edmond
- I. Frost
- I. Hass
- I. Hussain
- I. Lancoma-Malcolm
- I. Leadbitter
- I. Nagra
- I. Otaha
- I. Otahal
- I. Turner-Bone
- I. Welters
- I. White
- I. Wynter
- Ilaria Meloni
- Ilaria Rancan
- Immacolata Andolfo
- Isabella Zanella
- Iwona Mozer-Lisewska
- J. Allan
- J. Barker
- J. Bewley
- J. Biddle
- J. Birch
- J. Birch
- J. Bradley-Potts
- J. Brent Richards
- J. brown
- J. Bryant
- J. Butler
- J. Camsooksai
- J. Camsooksai
- J. Carter
- J. Caterson
- J. Cebrian Suarez
- J. Cockerill-Taylor
- J. Cole
- J. Colley
- J. Cooper
- J. Cupitt
- J. Cuttler
- J. Daglish
- J. Dawson
- J. Dearden
- J. Deery
- J. Donnachie
- J. Dykes
- J. Easton
- J. Fernandez Roman
- J. Finn
- J. Fletcher
- J. Frankham
- J. Gaylard
- J. Gill
- J. Godden
- J. Goodsell
- J. Gregory
- J. Greig
- J. Gurasashvili
- J. Hardy
- J. Harris
- J. Hatton
- J. Hawes
- J. Highgate
- J. Hornsby
- J. Hulme
- J. Hunt
- J. Hutter
- J. Ingham
- J. Jones
- J. Jones
- J. K. Baillie
- J. Kassam
- J. Kenneth Baillie
- J. Kenneth Baillie
- J. Kenneth Baillie
- J. Keshet-price
- J. Liew
- J. Little
- J. Mallinson
- J. Martin
- J. Matthews
- J. McCormick
- J. Medhora
- J. Melville
- J. Moreno Cuesta
- J. Morgan
- J. Naisbitt
- J. North
- J. Parkin
- J. Pendlebury
- J. Perez
- J. Perry
- J. Pheby
- J. Philbin
- J. Pinnell
- J. Queiroz
- J. Radhakrishnan
- J. Reid
- J. Rhodes
- J. Riches
- J. Ritzema
- J. Ruddy
- J. Ryan-Smith
- J. Scriven
- J. Scriven
- J. Scriven
- J. Shiel
- J. Singh
- J. Singleton
- J. Smith
- J. Sowter
- J. Strickley
- J. Summers
- J. Taylor
- J. Tebbutt
- J. Texeira
- J. Thomas
- J. Thrush
- J. Tomlinson
- J. Valentine
- J. Whiteside
- J. Wilkins
- J. Willson
- J. Zamikula
- Jacek Bogocz
- Jacob Rosén
- James F. Wilson
- James Furniss
- James Furniss
- Jane Weaver
- Jen Meikle
- Jerzy Jaroszewicz
- Jessica Nordlund
- Jian Yang
- Joanna Chorostowska-Wynimko
- Jochen Schneider
- Johanna Erber
- John Kenneth Baillie
- Johnny Millar
- Jonathan Millar
- Jörn Walter
- Julia Fazaal
- Julia Schröder
- Julian Knight
- Junghyun Jung
- Justyna Kowalska
- Justyna Raczkowska
- K. Archer
- K. Austin’
- K. Baines
- K. Bauchmuller
- K. Beaumont
- K. Beesley
- K. Black
- K. Burns
- K. Burt
- K. Cawley
- K. Cawthron
- K. Connolly
- K. Convery
- K. Criste
- K. Dale
- K. Darlington
- K. Davies
- K. Dent
- K. Douglas
- K. Duffy
- K. Elliott
- K. Elston
- K. English
- K. Fernandes
- K. Fletcher
- K. Gilbert
- K. Golder
- K. Hammerton
- K. Hanson
- K. Hard
- K. Harrington
- K. Hayes
- K. Holding
- K. Holdroyd
- K. Howard
- K. Hugill
- K. Inweregbu
- K. Jackson-Lawrence
- K. Karthik
- K. King
- K. Knowles
- K. Lang
- K. Liyanage
- K. Manso
- K. Netherton
- K. Postlethwaite
- K. Potts
- K. Prager
- K. Praman
- K. Priestley
- K. Pritchard
- K. Puxty
- K. Reid
- K. Riches
- K. Rooney
- K. Sellick
- K. Shuker S. Greer
- K. Simpson
- K. Simpson
- K. Slevin
- K. Smith
- K. Sollesta
- K. Stammers D. Fottrell-Gould
- K. Stroud
- K. Sweet
- K. Tatham
- K. Turner
- K. Webster
- K. White
- K. Williams
- K. Xavier
- Kamil Grubczak
- Karolina Chwialkowska
- Katarzyna Hafezi
- Kathy Rowan
- Kathy Rowan
- Katia Capitani
- Katja Hanslin Anna Gradin
- Kerstin U. Ludwig
- Kerstin U. Ludwig
- Kirstie Morrice
- Konrad Rawlik
- Kristina Zguro
- Krzysztof Simon
- Krzysztof Tomasiewicz Małgorzata Pawłowska
- L. Abel
- L. Akeroyd
- L. Allen
- L. Armstrong
- L. Barclay
- L. Benham
- L. Botfield
- L. Bough
- L. Brimfield
- L. Bunni
- L. Cabrelli
- L. Cagova
- L. Catlow
- L. Ding
- L. Ferguson
- L. Folkes
- L. Foster
- L. Garner
- L. Gemmell
- L. Georg
- L. Glass
- L. Glass
- L. Gledhill
- L. Grimmer
- L. Gurr
- L. Harrison
- L. Hodgson
- L. Hudig
- L. Keating
- L. Kittridge
- L. Lankester
- L. Lennon
- L. Lim
- L. Ma
- L. Marshall
- L. Matupe
- L. Mc Morrow
- L. McQuillan
- L. Mew
- L. Mostoles
- L. Mwaura
- L. Newey
- L. Ortiz-Ruiz de Gordoa
- L. Ortiz-Ruizdegordoa
- L. O’Brien
- L. O’Malley
- L. O’Neill
- L. Park
- L. Pippard
- L. Prentice
- L. Rad
- L. Ramos
- L. Riddles
- L. Roche
- L. Roche
- L. Rooney
- L. Rosaroso
- L. Shaw
- L. Smith
- L. Stevenson
- L. Symon
- L. Thomis
- L. Thornton
- L. Thrasyvoulou
- L. Ting
- L. Tonks
- L. Turner
- L. van Koutrik
- L. Wilcox
- L. Wild
- L. Wilding
- L. Woods
- L. Wren
- L. Zitter
- Laura Bergantini
- Laura Di Sarno
- Lee Murphy
- Leonardo Croci
- Leonardo Gianluca Lacerenza
- Letizia Attala
- Lia Crotti
- Lisa Knopp
- Lombardi Stefania
- Lorenzo Salerni
- Lorna Donnelly
- Louise Cullum
- Louise Macgillivray
- Loukas Moutsianas
- Lowell Ling
- Luca Cantarini
- Luca Guidelli
- Luca Masucci
- Lucia Vietri
- Lucija Klaric
- Luisa Tavecchia
- M. Abdelrazik
- M. Al-Moasseb
- M. Balasubramaniam
- M. Bellamy
- M. Birt
- M. Blunt
- M. Bokhari
- M. Bolton
- M. Brady
- M. Breekes
- M. Brett
- M. Bromley
- M. Bruce
- M. Brunton
- M. Burton
- M. Callaghan
- M. Carmody
- M. Carnahan
- M. Casey
- M. Casey
- M. Caswell
- M. Chablani
- M. Clapham
- M. Clark
- M. Clark
- M. Coulding
- M. Croft
- M. Cunningham
- M. Davey
- M. Davies
- M. Davies
- M. Edward
- M. Elhassan
- M. Elsaadany
- M. Faulkner
- M. Forsey
- M. Frise
- M. Gellamucho
- M. Gill
- M. Gummadi
- M. Halkes
- M. Harkins
- M. Hill
- M. Hobrok
- M. Holland
- M. Home
- M. Hussain
- M. Jackson
- M. Jacqui
- M. K. Phull
- M. Kent
- M. Khan
- M. Latif
- M. Leigh
- M. Lopez Martinez
- M. Lyons
- M. Male
- M. Marani
- M. Margarson
- M. Marotti
- M. Matharu
- M. McDonald
- M. McLaughlin
- M. McMahon
- M. McPhail
- M. Meredith
- M. Mpelembue
- M. Msiska
- M. Mulcahy
- M. Nauman Akhtar
- M. Newton
- M. Oblak
- M. Odam
- M. Ostermann
- M. Patel
- M. Peiu
- M. Penacerrada
- M. Peters
- M. Popescu
- M. Poulaka
- M. Purewal
- M. Raj
- M. Robinson
- M. Sangombe
- M. Shankar-Hari
- M. Sim
- M. Slaughter
- M. Smith
- M. Spivey
- M. T. Hijazi
- M. Taylor
- M. Taylor
- M. Taylor
- M. Taylor
- M. Taylor
- M. Templeton
- M. Thankachen
- M. Thirumaran
- M. Thomas
- M. Tolson
- M. Usher
- M. Varghese
- M. Verlande
- M. Vertue
- M. Watters
- M. White
- M. Williams
- M. Wills
- M. Woodruff
- M. Young
- Maaike Swets
- Maciej Bura
- Maddalena Fratelli
- Magdalena Niemira
- Magdalena Ochab
- Malak Abedalthagafi Manal Alaamery
- Malcolm G. Semple
- Manola Pisani
- Manu Shankar-Hari
- Marc M. Berger
- Marcello Maffezzoni
- Marcin Moniuszko
- Marco Castori
- Marco Falcone
- Marco Feri
- Marco Gori
- Marco Mandalà
- Marco Rizzi
- Marco Tanfoni
- Marco Vecchia
- Margherita Baldassarri
- Mari Ward
- Maria Antonietta Mazzei
- Maria Antonietta Mencarelli
- Maria Bandini
- Maria Lorubbio
- Maria Palmieri
- Maria Teresa La Rovere
- Marie Zechner
- Marie Zechner
- Mario Capasso
- Mario Tumbarello
- Mario U. Mondelli
- Markus M. Nöthen
- Marta Colaneri
- Marta Corridi
- Mary Ann Belli
- Massimiliano Fabbiani
- Massimo Antonio Di Pietro
- Massimo Carella
- Massimo Girardis
- Massimo Vaghi
- Matteo Bassetti
- Matteo Della Monica
- Matteo Siano
- Maurizio Bussotti
- Maurizio Sanarico
- Maurizio Sanguinetti
- Maurizio Spagnesi
- Max Head Fourman
- Max Head Fourman
- Melania Degli Antoni
- Menè Roberto
- Michael Hultström
- Michael Hultström
- Miklos Lipcsey
- Miklós Lipcsey
- Mirco Lenzi
- Mirella Bruttini
- Miriam Lucia Carriero
- Miriana D’Alessandro
- Mirjam Lista
- Miroslaw Czuczwar
- Mirosław Kwasniewski
- Mohamed Fawzy
- Moneera Alsuwailm
- Monika Pazgan-Simon
- N. Ahmad
- N. Bandla
- N. Baxter
- N. Bhatia
- N. Boyle
- N. Capps
- N. Clarke
- N. Crisp
- N. Davidson
- N. Dormand
- N. Grau
- N. Harris
- N. Jacques
- N. Keenan
- N. Lancaster
- N. Love
- N. MacCallum
- N. Michalak-Glinska
- N. Motherwell
- N. Muchenje
- N. Nikitas
- N. Pathan
- N. Pattison
- N. Proudfoot
- N. Rea
- N. Richardson
- N. Rodden
- N. Roe
- N. Rogers
- N. Runciman
- N. Schumacher
- N. Schunki
- N. Slawson
- N. Staines
- N. Thomson
- N. Truman
- N. White
- Nicholas Parkinson
- Nick Parkinson
- Nicky Day
- Nicola Picchiotti
- Nicolas Casadei
- Nicole Ludwig
- Nora Aljawini
- O. Adanini
- O. Akinkugbe
- O. Ezeobu
- O. Hamilton
- O. Jones
- O. Kelsall
- O. Mercer
- O. Mitchelmore
- O. Olufuwa
- O. Prysyazhna
- O. Zongo
- Olaf H. Riess
- Oliver Witzke
- Oreste De Vivo
- P. Alexander
- P. Anderson
- P. Austin
- P. Bamford
- P. Barry
- P. Boyle
- P. Clark
- P. Coghlan
- P. Doble
- P. Donnison
- P. Ebano
- P. Gondo
- P. Grant
- P. Harding
- P. Henderson
- P. Hutton
- P. Jackson
- P. MacGoey
- P. May
- P. McConnell
- P. Mercer
- P. O’Brien
- P. O’Neil
- P. Parkinson
- P. Parsons
- P. Paul
- P. Polgarova
- P. Ranga
- P. Rice
- P. Rogers
- P. Saunderson
- P. Shanmugasundaram
- P. Springle
- P. Szedlak
- P. Turner
- P. Williams
- Pamela Raggi
- Paola Bergomi
- Paola Petrocelli
- Paolo Cameli
- Paolo Piacentini
- Patrizia Casprini
- Patrizia Zucchi
- Paul Finernan
- Paweł Olszewski
- Peter J. M. Openshaw
- Pier Giorgio Scotton
- Pierpaolo Parravicini
- Pietro Pinoli
- Piotr Wasilewski
- R. Astin-Chamberlain
- R. Barber
- R. Baruah
- R. Bi
- R. Bolton
- R. Bowles
- R. Boyle
- R. Bradley
- R. Campbell
- R. Campbell
- R. Chan
- R. Charlesworth
- R. Clark
- R. Crawley
- R. Crowe
- R. Cusack
- R. Davies
- R. Doonan
- R. Flanagan
- R. Gascoyne
- R. Girach
- R. Gomez
- R. Griffiths
- R. Hall
- R. Hamill
- R. Haque
- R. Harford
- R. Harper
- R. Herdman-Grant
- R. Howle
- R. Jacob
- R. Jha
- R. Johnson
- R. Jones
- R. Joy
- R. Kanu
- R. Kapoor
- R. Kausar
- R. Khade
- R. Kitson
- R. Kumar
- R. Lean
- R. Lim
- R. Loosley
- R. M. Genetu
- R. Marshall
- R. O’Leary
- R. Parasomthy
- R. Parker
- R. Partridge
- R. Penn
- R. Pepermans Saluzzio
- R. Pollard
- R. Price
- R. Prout
- R. Pugh
- R. Raobaikady
- R. Reece-Anthony
- R. Rikunenko
- R. Rojo
- R. Saha
- R. Sandu
- R. Shaw
- R. Shokkar
- R. Simms
- R. Stead
- R. Stewart
- R. Sundaram
- R. Tully
- R. Tutton
- R. Vincent
- R. Walker
- R. Wilcox
- R. Wolf-Roberts
- R. Worner
- R. Wulandari
- Rachel Law
- Radja Badji
- Raffaele Bruno
- Raffaele Scala
- Ranran Zhai
- Regina Podlasin
- Renzo Scaggiante
- Riccardo Colombo
- Richard Clark
- Rita Perna
- Robert Bals
- Robert Flisiak
- Robert Frithiof
- Robert Frithiof
- Roberta Russo
- Rosangela Artuso
- Ross Hendry
- Rossella Tita
- Ruth Armstrong
- S. Agrawal
- S. Allen
- S. Allibone
- S. Anderson
- S. Archer
- S. Bano
- S. Bean
- S. Beavis
- S. Bell
- S. Bennett
- S. Benyon
- S. Bird
- S. Blowes
- S. Board
- S. Bonner
- S. Buckley
- S. Campos
- S. Cathcart
- S. Chapman
- S. Charlton
- S. Cherian
- S. Chukkambotla
- S. Clamp
- S. Clark
- S. Clements
- S. Coetzee
- S. Cole
- S. Cornell
- S. Cutler
- S. Dale
- S. Donlon
- S. Farnell-Ward
- S. Fowler
- S. Garrioch
- S. Gibson
- S. Gopal
- S. Gurung Rai
- S. Henderson
- S. Hierons
- S. Hope
- S. Humphreys
- S. Hussain
- S. Jenkins
- S. Jhanji
- S. Jones
- S. Jose
- S. Joseph
- S. Kaul
- S. Keenan
- S. Keith
- S. Kennedy-Hay
- S. Kimber
- S. Kumar
- S. Latham
- S. Leaver
- S. Lee
- S. Leggett
- S. MacFadyen
- S. Manna
- S. Marriott
- S. Masuko
- S. McIvor
- S. McKechnie
- S. Mellor
- S. Mepham
- S. Metherell
- S. Mitchard
- S. Mohamed Ally
- S. Monnery
- S. Moore
- S. Morrison
- S. Moultrie
- S. Mtuwa
- S. Mulla
- S. Munt
- S. Murdoch
- S. O’Sullivan
- S. Packham
- S. Patch
- S. Pearson
- S. Pitts
- S. Preston
- S. Purvis
- S. Quaid
- S. Ray
- S. Roche
- S. Rose
- S. Rundell
- S. Salmi
- S. Sathe
- S. Selvanayagam
- S. Shelton
- S. Shepardson
- S. Siddiqui
- S. Sousa Arias
- S. Spencer
- S. Srikaran
- S. Stone
- S. Swann
- S. Tilbey
- S. Turki
- S. Turney
- S. Twiss
- S. Wadd
- S. Whiteley
- S. Williams
- S. Wood
- S. Yussuf
- Sabino Scolletta
- Sabrina Ravaglia
- Said I. Ismail
- Salam Massadeh
- Sandra Uszok
- Sandro Mancarella
- Sandro Panese
- Sara Amitrano
- Sara Bulow Anderberg
- Sara Clohisey
- Sara Clohisey
- Sara Clohisey Peter Horby
- Sara Modica
- Sarah Galien
- Sarah Iacopini
- Sarah Law
- Sarah McCafferty
- Sauro Luchi
- Saverio Giuseppe Parisi
- Selina Rolker
- Serafina Valente
- Serena Ludovisi
- Serghei Mangul
- Sergio Daga
- Silvia Baroni
- Silvia Cappelli
- Simona Dei
- Simona Marcantonio
- Simona Sarzi-Braga
- Simone Furini
- Slawomir Czaban
- SMelling
- Sophie Venturelli
- Stefania Mantovani
- Stefano Baratti
- Stefano Busani
- Stefano Ceri
- Stefano Rusconi
- Sten Rubertsson
- Stephan Ossowski
- Susan Walker
- Susanna Croci
- Susanna Guerrini
- Sławomir Pancewicz
- T. Anderson
- T. Arden
- T. Baird
- T. Behan
- T. Bemand
- T. Cosier
- T. Coventry
- T. Duncan
- T. Felton
- T. Geary
- T. Hazleton
- T. Joefield
- T. Kannan
- T. Marsden
- T. Martin
- T. McHugh
- T. Newman
- T. Nortcliffe
- T. O. Jones
- T. Pogreban
- T. Rees
- T. Samakomva
- T. Smith
- T. Smith
- T. Szakmany
- T. Varghes
- T. Williams
- T. Wood
- Tammy Gilchrist
- Thorsten Brenner
- Tim Walsh
- Tiziana Bachetti
- Tomas Luther
- Tommaso Matucci
- Tony Wackett
- Torsten Feldt
- Trevor Paterson
- Tullio Trotta
- U. Poultney
- Ulrike Protzer
- Umberto Zuccon
- Urszula Korotko
- Urszula Lechowicz
- Urszula Polowianiuk
- V. Amin
- V. Anumakonda
- V. Bastion
- V. Cannons
- V. Crickmore
- V. Gopal
- V. Irvine
- V. Kasipandian
- V. Krishnamurthy
- V. Lake
- V. Linnett
- V. Martinson
- V. Nagarajan
- V. Page
- V. Parris
- V. Parris
- V. Pristopan
- V. Ratnam
- V. Rivers’
- V. Sarathy
- V. Thomas
- V. Thwaites
- V. Tuckey
- V. Turner
- V. Wagstaff
- V. Waugh
- Valentina Anemoli
- Valentina Borgo
- Valentina Perticaroli
- Verena Keitel
- Veronique Vitart
- W. Harrison
- W. Khaliq
- W. Khaliq
- W. McCormick
- W. Woodyatt
- Wadha Al-Muftah
- WES/WGS Working Group Within the HGI
- Wiktoria Izdebska
- Wilna Oosthuyzen
- X. Qiu
- Xia Shen
- Y. Baird
- Y. Choudhury
- Y. Hussain
- Y. Jackson
- Y. Thirlwall
- Yanara Marincevic-Zuniga
- Yang Wu
- Yaser Al-Sarraj
- Z. Alldis
- Z. Belagodu
- Z. Bradshaw
- Z. Coton
- Z. Daly
- Z. Farzad
- Z. Fernandez
- Z. Garland
- Z. Maqsood
- Z. Omar
- Z. Prime
- Z. Scott
- Zhijian Yang
- Publication venue
- Publication date
- 01/01/2022
- Field of study
The combined impact of common and rare exonic variants in COVID-19 host genetics is currently insufficiently understood. Here, common and rare variants from whole-exome sequencing data of about 4000 SARS-CoV-2-positive individuals were used to define an interpretable machine-learning model for predicting COVID-19 severity. First, variants were converted into separate sets of Boolean features, depending on the absence or the presence of variants in each gene. An ensemble of LASSO logistic regression models was used to identify the most informative Boolean features with respect to the genetic bases of severity. The Boolean features selected by these logistic models were combined into an Integrated PolyGenic Score that offers a synthetic and interpretable index for describing the contribution of host genetics in COVID-19 severity, as demonstrated through testing in several independent cohorts. Selected features belong to ultra-rare, rare, low-frequency, and common variants, including those in linkage disequilibrium with known GWAS loci. Noteworthily, around one quarter of the selected genes are sex-specific. Pathway analysis of the selected genes associated with COVID-19 severity reflected the multi-organ nature of the disease. The proposed model might provide useful information for developing diagnostics and therapeutics, while also being able to guide bedside disease management. © 2021, The Author(s)
Genetic mechanisms of critical illness in COVID-19.
- Author
- A A Roger Thompson
- A Abraheem
- A Agasou
- A Ahmed
- A Ali
- A Allan
- A Altabaibeh
- A Alvaro
- A Aspinwall
- A Ayers
- A Bamford
- A Barron
- A Bashyal
- A Bellini
- A Bociek
- A Botello
- A Bowes
- A Brady
- A Brayne
- A Brown
- A Brown
- A Butler
- A Campbell
- A Carter
- A Collins
- A Cowley
- A Cowton
- A Cowton
- A Cox
- A Crew
- A Dance
- A Daniel
- A Daniels
- A Dela Rosa
- A Drummond
- A Durie
- A E Heron
- A Easthope
- A Easthope
- A Evans
- A Fofano
- A Gales
- A Ganesan
- A Gardner
- A Garg
- A Gherman
- A Gordon
- A Gratrix
- A Gulati
- A Gupta
- A Haigh
- A Haldeos
- A Harrison
- A Harvey
- A Hayes
- A Higham
- A Higham
- A Hilldrith
- A Holden
- A Hormis
- A Hutcheon
- A Javaid
- A Joseph
- A Kaliappan
- A Katary
- A Kay
- A Kayani
- A Kent
- A Kirkby
- A Knight
- A Kubisz-Pudelko
- A Kuravi
- A Lewis
- A Loveridge
- A Lyle
- A Mayer
- A McAlpine
- A McCarthy
- A McGregor
- A McGregor
- A Meikle
- A Mitchell
- A Mitra
- A Morris
- A Morrison
- A Naranjo
- A Nicholson
- A Nicholson
- A Nilsson
- A Noakes
- A Patel
- A Pickard
- A Poole
- A Price
- A Puxty
- A Quinn
- A Quinn
- A Raithatha
- A Rattray
- A Reddy
- A Reed
- A Reyes
- A Rose
- A Rose
- A Rostron
- A Roy
- A Roynon-Reed
- A S Raj
- A Salberg
- A Sanderson
- A Serrano-Ruiz
- A Solesbury
- A Sukha
- A Swain
- A Tariq
- A Thomas
- A Thomas
- A Todd
- A Tomas
- A Tridente
- A Tucci
- A Turnbull
- A Uriel
- A Ustianowski
- A Vochin
- A Vuylsteke
- A Waite
- A Walden
- A Whileman
- A Wilkinson
- A Williams
- A Williams
- A Wilson
- A Zak
- A Zaki
- Achille Iolascon
- Adam Auton
- Adam Brown
- Agnese Verzuri
- Agostino Ognibene
- Agostino Riva
- Ailsa Golightly
- Alan Maclean
- Alessandra
- Alessandra Stella
- Alessandra Vergori
- Alessia Giorli
- Alexander J Mentzer
- Alice Donati
- Alison M Meynert
- Alistair Nichol
- Ana da Silva Filipe
- Andrea Antinori
- Andrea Cossarizza
- Andrea Ganna
- Andrea Tommasi
- Andrew Rambaut
- Andrew Stenhouse
- Andy Law
- Anjali J Shastri
- Anna Canaccini
- Anna Maria Pinto
- Annarita Giliberti
- Annemarie B Docherty
- Antonella D'Arminio Monforte
- Antonia Ying Wai Ho
- Antonio Di Biagio
- Antony Symons
- Arianna Emiliozzi
- Arianna Gabrieli
- Audrey Coutts
- B Anwar
- B Attwood
- B Baines
- B Blackledge
- B Borislavova
- B Chandler
- B Charles
- B Creagh-Brown
- B David
- B Deacon
- B Deacon
- B Digby
- B Faulkner
- B Fuller
- B Gumbrill
- B Gurung
- B Hadebe
- B Hairsine
- B Hopkins
- B Johnston
- B Lenagh
- B Masunda
- B Ogg
- B Patel
- B Player
- B Purewal
- B Scholefield
- B Shelley
- B Sloan
- B Thomas
- B Wadams
- B Welsh
- B Wilkinson
- B Winter-Goodwin
- B Yates
- Baillie J Kenneth
- Barbara Rossetti
- Beale Rupert
- Beatrice Alex
- Benjamin Bach
- Bretherick Andrew D
- Bruno Frediani
- C Adams
- C Ahmed
- C Almaden-Boyle
- C Ashbrook-Raby
- C Basikolo
- C Battle
- C Beazley
- C Beith
- C Borra
- C Brandwood
- C Brantwood
- C Burnett
- C Castro Delgado
- C Clark
- C Clulow
- C Collins
- C Cruz
- C Davis
- C Demetriou
- C Dennis
- C Dexter
- C Downes
- C Dunmore
- C Eastgate
- C Eckbad
- C Finch
- C Gibson
- C Gorman
- C Hays
- C Hewitt
- C Holl
- C Howcroft
- C Humphrey
- C Jackson
- C Jardine
- C Jennings
- C Jones
- C Kaye
- C Lynch
- C Lyons
- C McCulloch
- C McParland
- C McParland
- C Murphy
- C Parmar
- C Pawley
- C Phillips
- C Phillips
- C Pothecary
- C Pothecary
- C Prendergast
- C Price
- C Rishton
- C Sell
- C Shovelton
- C Sicat
- C Stuart
- C Summers
- C Swan
- C Thompson
- C Thorpe
- C Tibke
- C Tierney
- C Vigurs
- C Wells
- C Whitton
- C Whyte
- C Wrey Brown
- Cameron J Fairfield
- Carmelo Piscopo
- Carmen Marciano
- Caroline Abernathy
- Carrol Gamble
- Caterina Lo Rizzo
- Catherine A Shaw
- Catherine H Weldon
- Caulfield Mark
- Ceilia Boz
- Cesira Nencioni
- Chelsea Ye
- Chiara Fallerini
- Chiara Gabbi
- Chiara Spertilli
- Chloe Donohue
- Chris Ponting
- Christoper A Green
- Cinthia E Jannes
- Clare Jackson
- Clohisey Sara
- Cristina Mussini
- D Antcliffe
- D Bakthavatsalam
- D Banach
- D Baptista
- D Bell
- D Branney
- D Brealey
- D Brealey
- D Butcher
- D Butcher
- D Childs
- D Clarke
- D Collier
- D Collier
- D Cristiano
- D Dawson
- D Donaldson
- D Duffin
- D Fottrell-Gould
- D Golden
- D Griffin
- D Hamilton
- D Hawcutt
- D Hope
- D Horner
- D Kallon
- D Kaye
- D Kelly
- D Loader
- D Lomas
- D Martin
- D McGlynn
- D McLaughlanv
- D Melia
- D Menzies
- D Mullan
- D Pogson
- D Potla
- D Potoczna
- D Purohit
- D Raynard
- D Salutous
- D Salutous
- D Scaletta
- D Shaw
- D Skinner
- D Smyth
- D Strachan
- D Tetla
- D Thornton
- D Trodd
- D Vedage
- D Walker
- D Warren
- D Williams
- D Wood
- D Wright
- Daniela Francisci
- Daniella Coker
- Danilo Tacconi
- David A van Heel
- David Bennet
- David L Robertson
- David Stuart
- Dawn Law
- Debby Bogaert
- Derek Murphy
- Domenico A Coviello
- E Abaleke
- E Allan
- E Anastasescu
- E Andrews
- E Apetri
- E B Jude
- E Beech
- E Beranova
- E Bevan
- E Black
- E Brinkworth
- E Collins
- E Combes
- E Davies
- E Dobson
- E Dooks
- E Fisher
- E Gendall
- E Goff
- E Goodwin
- E Gordon
- E Heeney
- E Horsley
- E Hughes
- E Johnson
- E Knights
- E Lee
- E London
- E Maccacari
- E Massey
- E McKenna
- E Meadows
- E Moncur
- E Morino
- E Mwaura
- E Peasgood
- E Perkins
- E Radford
- E Raith
- E Raith
- E Salciute
- E Smith
- E Smithson
- E Stoddard
- E Stones
- E Thomas
- E Tilney
- E Timlick
- E Treus Gude
- E Virgilio
- E Watson
- E Wilby
- Edoardo Conticini
- Egle Saviciute
- Elena Bargagli
- Elena Desanctis
- Elisa Benetti
- Elisa Frullanti
- Elisabetta Menatti
- Elisabetta Schiaroli
- Ellie Mcmaster
- Emma C Thomson
- Emmanuelle Marques
- Enrico Martinelli
- Esther Duncan
- Esther Merlini
- Ewen M Harrison
- F Anderson
- F Auld
- F Bibi
- F Davies
- F Farquhar
- F Fisher
- F Hurford
- F Kibutu
- F McNeela
- F Moore
- F Nasir
- F Trim
- F Wakinshaw
- F Williams
- Fabio Lena
- Fawkes Angie
- Federico Anedda
- Federico Franchi
- Ferdinando Giannattasio
- Filip Taneski
- Filippo Aucella
- Filippo Biscarini
- Floriana Valentino
- Fourman Max Head
- Francesca Andretta
- Francesca Fava
- Francesca Gatti
- Francesca Mari
- Francesca Montagnani
- Francesco Castelli
- Francesco Raimondi
- Furniss James
- G Andrew
- G Arbane
- G Bell
- G Bercades
- G Croston
- G Debreceni
- G Durrant
- G Hambrook
- G Hobden
- G Houston
- G Hughes
- G Jones
- G Lubimbi
- G Maloney
- G Martir
- G Millen
- G Mills
- G O'Connor
- G Padden
- G Randell
- G Sadera
- G Seddon
- G Sera Howe
- G Sloane
- G Subramanian
- G Tsinaslanidis
- G Turner
- G Watson
- G Wray
- Gabriella Coiro
- Gabriella Doddato
- Gail Carson
- Gardar Sveinbjornsson
- Gary Leeming
- Genni Spargi
- Georgios Pollakis
- Giacomo Zanelli
- Gian Piero Caldarelli
- Giancarlo Bosio
- Giuseppe Fiorentino
- Giuseppe Merla
- Gountouna Elvina
- Graham S Cooke
- Griffiths Fiona
- Grimes Graeme
- H Bancroft
- H Bates
- H Belfield
- H Blackman
- H Blakemore
- H Brooke
- H Button
- H Coles
- H Curgenven
- H Filipe
- H Fox
- H Golding
- H Hill
- H Holcombe
- H Houlden
- H Jeffrey
- H Kent
- H Langton
- H McGuinness
- H Meghari
- H Millward
- H Moore
- H Parker
- H Pearson
- H Prady
- H Quinn
- H Rangarajan
- H Rehman
- H Reschreiter
- H Riley
- H Sainsbury
- H Savill
- H Sturgeon
- H T-Michael
- H Tench
- H Tiveran
- H Turner
- H Whittle
- H Willis
- H Wood
- Haley Chris
- Hanning Mal
- Harrison David
- Hayley Hardwick
- Hayward Caroline
- Helen Szoor-McElhinney
- Hinds Charles
- Ho Antonia
- Horby Peter
- I Ali Mohamed Ali
- I Balagosa
- I Birkinshaw
- I Burn
- I Chadbourn
- I D Clement
- I Edmond
- I Frost
- I Hass
- I Hussain
- I Lancoma-Malcolm
- I Leadbitter
- I Nagra
- I Otahal
- I Otahal
- I Turner-Bone
- I Welters
- I White
- I Wynter
- Ilaria Meloni
- Immacolata Andolfo
- Isabella Zanella
- J Allan
- J Barker
- J Bewley
- J Biddle
- J Birch
- J Birch
- J Bradley-Potts
- J Brown
- J Bryant
- J Butler
- J Camsooksai
- J Carter
- J Caterson
- J Cebrian Suarez
- J Cockerill-Taylor
- J Cole
- J Colley
- J Cooper
- J Cupitt
- J Cuttler
- J Daglish
- J Dasgin
- J Dawson
- J Dearden
- J Deery
- J Donnachie
- J Dykes
- J Easton
- J Egan
- J Fernandez Roman
- J Finn
- J Fletcher
- J Frankham
- J Gaylard
- J Gill
- J Godden
- J Goodsell
- J Gregory
- J Greig
- J Gurasashvili
- J Hardy
- J Harris
- J Hatton
- J Hawes
- J Highgate
- J Hornsby
- J Hulme
- J Hunt
- J Hutter
- J Ingham
- J Jones
- J Jones
- J K Baillie
- J Kassam
- J Kenneth Baillie
- J Kenneth Baillie
- J Keshet-Price
- J Liew
- J Little
- J Mallinson
- J Martin
- J Matthews
- J McCormick
- J Medhora
- J Melville
- J Moreno Cuesta
- J Morgan
- J Naisbitt
- J Norris
- J North
- J Parkin
- J Pendlebury
- J Perez
- J Perry
- J Pheby
- J Philbin
- J Pinnell
- J Queiroz
- J Radhakrishnan
- J Reid
- J Rhodes
- J Riches
- J Ritzema
- J Ruddy
- J Ryan-Smith
- J Scriven
- J Scriven
- J Scriven
- J Shiel
- J Singh
- J Singleton
- J Smith
- J Sowter
- J Strickley
- J Summers
- J Taylor
- J Tebbutt
- J Texeira
- J Thomas
- J Thrush
- J Tomlinson
- J Valentine
- J Whiteside
- J Wilkins
- J Willson
- J Zamikula
- Jake Dunning
- Jane Weaver
- Janet Harrison
- Janet T Scott
- Janie F Shelton
- Jen Meikle
- Jo Dalton
- Johnny Millar
- Jorge Esparza-Gordillo
- Jose E Krieger
- Julian A Hiscox
- K Archer
- K Austin
- K Baines
- K Bauchmuller
- K Beaumont
- K Beesley
- K Black
- K Burns
- K Burt
- K Cawley
- K Cawthron
- K Connolly
- K Convery
- K Criste
- K Dale
- K Darlington
- K Davies
- K Dent
- K Douglas
- K Duffy
- K Elliott
- K Elston
- K English
- K Fernandes
- K Fletcher
- K Gilbert
- K Golder
- K Hammerton
- K Hanson
- K Hanson
- K Hard
- K Harrington
- K Hayes
- K Holding
- K Holdroyd
- K Howard
- K Hugill
- K Inweregbu
- K Jackson-Lawrence
- K Karthik
- K King
- K Knowles
- K Lang
- K Liyanage
- K Manso
- K Netherton
- K Postlethwaite
- K Potts
- K Prager
- K Praman
- K Priestley
- K Pritchard
- K Puxty
- K Reid
- K Riches
- K Rooney
- K Sellick
- K Shuker
- K Simpson
- K Simpson
- K Slevin
- K Smith
- K Sollesta
- K Stammers
- K Stroud
- K Sweet
- K Tatham
- K Turner
- K Webster
- K White
- K Williams
- K Xavier
- Katarzyna Hafezi
- Keating Sean
- Kenneth A Mclean
- Kirstie Morrice
- Klaric Lucija
- Klenerman Paul
- Knight Julian
- Kousathanas Athanasios
- L Abel
- L Akeroyd
- L Allen
- L Armstrong
- L Barclay
- L Benham
- L Botfield
- L Bough
- L Brimfield
- L Bunni
- L Cabrelli
- L Cagova
- L Catlow
- L Ding
- L Ferguson
- L Folkes
- L Foster
- L Garner
- L Gemmell
- L George
- L Glass
- L Glass
- L Gledhill
- L Grauslyte
- L Grimmer
- L Gurr
- L Harrison
- L Hodgson
- L Hudig
- L Keating
- L Kittridge
- L Lankester
- L Lennon
- L Lim
- L Ma
- L Marshall
- L Matupe
- L McMorrow
- L McQuillan
- L Mew
- L Mostoles
- L Mwaura
- L Newey
- L O'Brien
- L O'Malley
- L O'Neill
- L Ortiz-Ruiz de Gordoa
- L Ortiz-Ruiz de Gordoa
- L Park
- L Pippard
- L Prentice
- L Rad
- L Ramos
- L Riddles
- L Roche
- L Roche
- L Rooney
- L Rosaroso
- L Shaw
- L Smith
- L Stevenson
- L Symon
- L Thomis
- L Thornton
- L Thrasyvoulou
- L Ting
- L Tonks
- L Turner
- L van Koutrik
- L Wilcox
- L Wild
- L Wilding
- L Woods
- L Wren
- L Zitter
- Lance C W Turtle
- Laura Bergantini
- Laura Di Sarno
- Laura Marsh
- Laura Merson
- Law Andrew
- Leonardo Croci
- Lia Crotti
- Ling Lowell
- Lisa Norman
- Lorenzo Salerni
- Lorna Donnelly
- Louise Cullum
- Louise Macgillivray
- Louise Sigfrid
- Luca Cantarini
- Luca Guidelli
- Luca Masucci
- Luisa Tavecchia
- M Abdelrazik
- M Al-Moasseb
- M Balasubramaniam
- M Bates
- M Bellamy
- M Birt
- M Blunt
- M Bokhari
- M Bolton
- M Brady
- M Breekes
- M Brett
- M Bromley
- M Bruce
- M Brunton
- M Burton
- M Callaghan
- M Carmody
- M Carnahan
- M Casey
- M Caswell
- M Chablani
- M Clapham
- M Clark
- M Clark
- M Coulding
- M Croft
- M Cunningham
- M Davey
- M Davies
- M Davies
- M Edward
- M Elhassan
- M Elsaadany
- M Faulkner
- M Forsey
- M Frise
- M Gellamucho
- M Gill
- M Gummadi
- M Halkes
- M Harkins
- M Hill
- M Hobrok
- M Holland
- M Home
- M Hussain
- M Jackson
- M K Phull
- M Kent
- M Khan
- M Latif
- M Leigh
- M Lopez Martinez
- M Lyons
- M MacMahon
- M Male
- M Marani
- M Margarson
- M Marotti
- M Matharu
- M McLaughlin
- M McPhail
- M Meredith
- M Mpelembue
- M Msiska
- M Mulcahy
- M Mupudzi
- M Nauman Akhtar
- M Newton
- M Oblak
- M Odam
- M Ostermann
- M Patel
- M Peiu
- M Penacerrada
- M Peters
- M Popescu
- M Poulaka
- M Purewal
- M Raj
- M Robinson
- M Sangombe
- M Shankar-Hari
- M Sim
- M Slaughter
- M Smith
- M Smith
- M Spivey
- M T Hijazi
- M Taylor
- M Taylor
- M Taylor
- M Taylor
- M Taylor
- M Templeton
- M Thankachen
- M Thirumaran
- M Thomas
- M Tolson
- M Usher
- M Varghese
- M Verlander
- M Vertue
- M Watters
- M White
- M Wiles
- M Williams
- M Wills
- M Woodruff
- M Young
- Maaike Swets
- Mahdad Noursadeghi
- Manu Shankar-Hari
- Marco Castori
- Marco Feri
- Marco Gori
- Marco Mandalà
- Marco Sita
- Margherita Baldassarri
- Mari E K Niemi
- Mari Ward
- Maria Antonietta Mazzei
- Maria Antonietta Mencarelli
- Maria Bandini
- Maria Eugenia Quiros-Roldan
- Maria Palmieri
- Maria Zambon
- Marie Connor
- Mario Capasso
- Mario U Mondelli
- Marta Corridi
- Maslove David
- Massimiliano Fabbiani
- Massimo Carella
- Massimo Girardis
- Massimo Palmarini
- Massimo Vaghi
- Matteo Bassetti
- Matteo Della Monica
- Matteo Siano
- Mattia Cordioli
- Maurizio Sanarico
- Maurizio Sanguinetti
- Maurizio Spagnesi
- McAuley Danny
- Meera Chand
- Meynert Alison
- Michelle Girvan
- Millar Jonathan
- Mirella Bruttini
- Miriana D'Alessandro
- Montgomery Hugh
- Moore Shona C
- Moutsianas Loukas
- Murphy Lee
- Murray Wham
- N Ahmad
- N Bandla
- N Baxter
- N Boyle
- N Capps
- N Clarke
- N Crisp
- N Davidson
- N Dormand
- N Grau
- N Harris
- N Jacques
- N Keenan
- N Lancaster
- N Love
- N MacCallum
- N Michalak-Glinska
- N Motherwell
- N Muchenje
- N Nikitas
- N Pathan
- N Pattison
- N Proudfoot
- N Rea
- N Richardson
- N Rodden
- N Roe
- N Rogers
- N Runciman
- N Schumacher
- N Schunki
- N Slawson
- N Staines
- N Thomson
- N Truman
- N White
- Nichol Alistair
- Nicholas Parkinson
- Nicholas Price
- Nicky Day
- Nicola Picchiotti
- O Adanini
- O Akinkugbe
- O Ezeobu
- O Jones
- O Kelsall
- O Mercer
- O Mitchelmore
- O Olufuwa
- O Prysyazhna
- O Zongo
- Oosthuyzen Wilna
- Openshaw Peter J M
- P Alexander
- P Anderson
- P Bamford
- P Barry
- P Boyle
- P Clark
- P Coghlan
- P Doble
- P Donnison
- P Ebano
- P Gondo
- P Grant
- P Harding
- P Henderson
- P Hutton
- P Jackson
- P MacGoey
- P May
- P McConnell
- P Mercer
- P O'Brien
- P O'Neil
- P Parkinson
- P Parsons
- P Paul
- P Polgarova
- P Ranga
- P Rice
- P Rogers
- P Saunderson
- P Shanmugasundaram
- P Springle
- P Szedlak
- P Turner
- P Williams
- Pairo-Castineira Erola
- Pamela Raggi
- Paola Magro
- Paolo Cameli
- Paolo Piacentini
- Parkinson Nick
- Pasko Dorota
- Patrick Sulem
- Patrizia Zucchi
- Paul Finernan
- Paul Klenerman
- Pereira Alexandre C
- Peter W Horby
- Pier Giorgio Scotton
- Pierpaolo Parravicini
- Pietro Pinoli
- Ponting Chris P
- Porteous David J
- R Astin-Chamberlain
- R Barber
- R Baruah
- R Bi
- R Bolton
- R Bowles
- R Boyle
- R Bradley
- R Campbell
- R Campbell
- R Chan
- R Charlesworth
- R Clark
- R Crawley
- R Crowe
- R Cusack
- R Davies
- R Doonan
- R Flanagan
- R Gascoyne
- R Girach
- R Gomez
- R Griffiths
- R Hall
- R Hamill
- R Haq
- R Harford
- R Harper
- R Herdman-Grant
- R Howle
- R Jacob
- R Jha
- R Johnson
- R Jones
- R Joy
- R Kanu
- R Kapoor
- R Kausar
- R Khade
- R Kitson
- R Kumar
- R Lean
- R Lim
- R Loosley
- R Lorusso
- R M Genetu
- R Marshall
- R O'Leary
- R Paramsothy
- R Parker
- R Partridge
- R Penn
- R Pepermans Saluzzio
- R Pollard
- R Price
- R Prout
- R Pugh
- R Raobaikady
- R Reece-Anthony
- R Rikunenko
- R Rojo
- R Saha
- R Sandhu
- R Shaw
- R Shokkar
- R Simms
- R Stead
- R Stewart
- R Sundaram
- R Tully
- R Tutton
- R Vincent
- R Walker
- R Wilcox
- R Wolf-Roberts
- R Worner
- R Wulandari
- Rachel Law
- Raffaele Scala
- Rawlik Konrad
- Renieri
- Renzo Scaggiante
- Richard Clark
- Richard S Tedder
- Richmond Anne
- Riinu Pius
- Rita Perna
- Roberta Russo
- Ross Hendry
- Rossella Tita
- Rowan Kathy
- Russell Clark D
- Ruth Armstrong
- Ruth Lyons
- Ryan S Thwaites
- S Agrawal
- S Allen
- S Allibone
- S Anderson
- S Archer
- S Bano
- S Bean
- S Beavis
- S Bell
- S Bennett
- S Benyon
- S Bird
- S Blowes
- S Board
- S Bonner
- S Brett
- S Buckley
- S Campos
- S Cathcart
- S Chapman
- S Charlton
- S Cherian
- S Chukkambotla
- S Clamp
- S Clark
- S Clements
- S Coetzee
- S Cole
- S Cornell
- S Cutler
- S Dale
- S Donlon
- S Farnell-Ward
- S Fowler
- S Garrioch
- S Gibson
- S Gopal
- S Greer
- S Gurung Rai
- S Henderson
- S Hierons
- S Hope
- S Humphreys
- S Hussain
- S Jenkins
- S Jhanji
- S Jones
- S Jose
- S Joseph
- S Kaul
- S Keenan
- S Keith
- S Kennedy-Hay
- S Kimber
- S Kumar
- S Laha
- S Latham
- S Leaver
- S Lee
- S Leggett
- S MacFadyen
- S Manna
- S Marriott
- S Masuko
- S McIvor
- S McKechnie
- S Melling
- S Mellor
- S Mepham
- S Metherell
- S Mitchard
- S Mohamed Ally
- S Monnery
- S Moore
- S Morrison
- S Moultrie
- S Mtuwa
- S Mulla
- S Munt
- S Murdoch
- S O'Sullivan
- S Packham
- S Patch
- S Pearson
- S Pitts
- S Preston
- S Purvis
- S Quaid
- S Ray
- S Roche
- S Rose
- S Rundell
- S Salmi
- S Sathe
- S Selvanayagam
- S Shelton
- S Shepardson
- S Siddiqui
- S Smuts
- S Sousa Arias
- S Spencer
- S Srikaran
- S Stone
- S Swann
- S Tilbey
- S Turki
- S Turney
- S Twiss
- S Wadd
- S Whiteley
- S Williams
- S Wood
- S Yussuf
- Sabino Scolletta
- Samreen Ijaz
- Sandro Mancarella
- Sandro Panese
- Sara Amitrano
- Sara McDonald
- Sarah Law
- Sarah McCafferty
- Saverio Giuseppe Parisi
- Saye Khoo
- Scott Richard
- Semple Malcolm G
- Serafina Valente
- Serena Ludovisi
- Sergio Daga
- Seán Keating
- Shankar-Hari Manu
- Shen Xia
- Shih Barbara
- Shiranee Sriskandan
- Shona C Moore
- Silvia Cappelli
- Simona Marcantonio
- Simone Furini
- Sophie Halpin
- Sophie Venturelli
- Stefania Mantovani
- Stefano Baratti
- Stefano Ceri
- Stefano Rusconi
- Stella Aslibekyan
- Stephanie Roberts
- Stephen R Knight
- Summers Charlotte
- Susanna Croci
- Susanna Guerrini
- T Anderson
- T Arden
- T Baird
- T Behan
- T Bemand
- T Cosier
- T Coventry
- T Duncan
- T Felton
- T Geary
- T Hazleton
- T Joefield
- T Kannan
- T Lawton
- T Marsden
- T Martin
- T McHugh
- T Newman
- T Nortcliffe
- T O Jones
- T Pogreban
- T Rees
- T Samakomva
- T Smith
- T Smith
- T Szakmany
- T Varghes
- T Williams
- T Wood
- Tammy Gilchrist
- Tenesa Albert
- Teresa Filshtein-Sonmez
- Thomas M Drake
- Thushan de Silva
- Tim Walsh
- Tom Fletcher
- Tom Solomon
- Tony Wackett
- Trevor Paterson
- Tullio Trotta
- Turtle Lance
- U Poultney
- V Amin
- V Anumakonda
- V Bastion
- V Cannons
- V Crickmore
- V Gopal
- V Irvine
- V Kasipandian
- V Krishnamurthy
- V Lake
- V Linnett
- V Martinson
- V Nagarajan
- V Page
- V Parris
- V Parris
- V Pristopan
- V Ratnam
- V Rivers
- V Sarathy
- V Thomas
- V Thwaites
- V Tuckey
- V Turner
- V Wagstaff
- V Waugh
- Valentina Anemoli
- Vanessa Sancho-Shimizu
- Victoria Shaw
- Vitart Veronique
- W Harrison
- W Khaliq
- W Khaliq
- W McCormick
- W Woodyatt
- Walker Susan
- Walsh Timothy
- Wang Bo
- Wei Shen Lim
- Wendy S Barclay
- William A Paxton
- William Greenhalf
- Wilson James F
- Wrobel Nicola
- Wu Yang
- X Qiu
- Y Baird
- Y Choudhury
- Y Hussain
- Y Jackson
- Y Thirlwall
- Yang Jian
- Yang Zhijian
- Z Alldis
- Z Belagodu
- Z Bradshaw
- Z Coton
- Z Daly
- Z Farzad
- Z Fernandez
- Z Garland
- Z Maqsood
- Z Omar
- Z Prime
- Z Scott
- Zechner Marie
- Zhai Ranran
- Zheng Chenqing
- Publication venue
- Nature
- Publication date
- 01/01/2020
- Field of study
Host-mediated lung inflammation is present1, and drives mortality2, in the critical illness caused by coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Host genetic variants associated with critical illness may identify mechanistic targets for therapeutic development3. Here we report the results of the GenOMICC (Genetics Of Mortality In Critical Care) genome-wide association study in 2,244 critically ill patients with COVID-19 from 208 UK intensive care units. We have identified and replicated the following new genome-wide significant associations: on chromosome 12q24.13 (rs10735079, P = 1.65 × 10-8) in a gene cluster that encodes antiviral restriction enzyme activators (OAS1, OAS2 and OAS3); on chromosome 19p13.2 (rs74956615, P = 2.3 × 10-8) near the gene that encodes tyrosine kinase 2 (TYK2); on chromosome 19p13.3 (rs2109069, P = 3.98 × 10-12) within the gene that encodes dipeptidyl peptidase 9 (DPP9); and on chromosome 21q22.1 (rs2236757, P = 4.99 × 10-8) in the interferon receptor gene IFNAR2. We identified potential targets for repurposing of licensed medications: using Mendelian randomization, we found evidence that low expression of IFNAR2, or high expression of TYK2, are associated with life-threatening disease; and transcriptome-wide association in lung tissue revealed that high expression of the monocyte-macrophage chemotactic receptor CCR2 is associated with severe COVID-19. Our results identify robust genetic signals relating to key host antiviral defence mechanisms and mediators of inflammatory organ damage in COVID-19. Both mechanisms may be amenable to targeted treatment with existing drugs. However, large-scale randomized clinical trials will be essential before any change to clinical practice
Insect pathogens as biological control agents: back to the future
- Author
- Abdel-Razek
- Abolins
- Abot
- Acevedo
- Adams
- Adhikari
- Adjei
- Adler
- Adler
- Akello
- Akhurst
- Al-mazra’awi
- Al-mazra’awi
- Al-Mazra’awi
- Alcázar
- Ali
- Alm
- Alston
- Alves
- Alves
- An
- Anbesse
- Anderson
- Ansari
- Ansari
- Ansari
- Ansari
- Ansari
- Ansari
- Ansari
- Ansell
- Aranda
- Arthurs
- Arthurs
- Arthurs
- Arthurs
- Arthurs
- Arthurs
- Asano
- Asser-Kaiser
- Asser-Kaiser
- Athanassiou
- Backman
- Bai
- Bai
- Bai
- Bai
- Bailey
- Ballard
- Ballard
- Barbara
- Bateman
- Bauce
- Bauer
- Baur
- Baverstock
- Bedding
- Beegle
- Beegle
- Behie
- Behle
- Behle
- Behle
- Belloncik
- Bellotti
- Belur
- Berger
- Bergoin
- Bernstein
- Bidochka
- Bidochka
- Bielza
- Bilgrami
- Birch
- Bird
- Bischoff
- Bixby
- Bixby-Brosi
- Black
- Blackwell
- Blanford
- Blanford
- Blommers
- Bonning
- Boonserm
- Boonserm
- Bravo
- Bravo
- Bravo
- Brinkman
- Brookes
- Brown
- Brownbridge
- Brownbridge
- Brownbridge
- Brownbridge
- Brownbridge
- Broza
- Bruck
- Bruck
- Bruck
- Bruck
- Brusselman
- Bucchini
- Buerger
- Buitenhuis
- Burdan
- Burges
- Burges
- Burnell
- Bussaman
- Butt
- Butt
- Böszörmènyi
- Cadogan
- Campbell
- Campbell
- Campbell
- Campos-Herrera
- Caprio
- Carneiro
- Castillejos
- Castrillo
- Castrillo
- Chambers
- Chandler
- Chandler
- Chandler
- Chandler
- Charles
- Charles
- Charmillot
- Charnley
- Charnley
- Chaston
- Chavarria-Hernandez
- Chavarria-Hernandez
- Chavarria-Hernandez
- Chen
- Chen
- Chen
- Cherry
- Cherry
- Cherry
- Choudhary
- Christen
- Christian
- Ciche
- Cisneros
- Clarke
- Cliquet
- Cloyd
- Copping
- Copping
- Cory
- Cory
- Cory
- Cory
- Cottrell
- Couch
- Couch
- Cowles
- Cross
- Cross
- Cunningham
- Cuthbertson
- Cuthbertson
- D. Grzywacz
- D.I. Shapiro-Ilan
- Da Silva
- Davidson
- Davidson
- Davidson
- De Carvalho Barbosa Negrisoli
- de la Rosa
- de la Torre
- de Morães Lessa
- Del Valle
- Del Valle
- Dempsey
- Denno
- Dillman
- Dillon
- Dimbi
- Dively
- Dolci
- Dolinski
- Douches
- Douches
- Dowd
- Dowds
- Down
- Dransfield
- Driver
- Dromph
- Duchaud
- Duncan
- Duncan
- Duncan
- Duncan
- Easom
- Eberle
- Eberle
- Eberle
- Eberle
- Edwards
- Efron
- Ehlers
- Ehlers
- Ehlers
- Ekesi
- El-Borai
- Elliot
- Ellis
- Engler
- Enkerli
- Enkerli
- Enkerli
- Enkerli
- Ennis
- Entz
- European Commission
- Fallon
- Fallon
- Faria
- Farrar
- Farrar
- Farrar
- Farrar
- Federici
- Federici
- Fenton
- ffrench-Constant
- Fife
- Fife
- Fife
- Foster
- Fransen
- Franzmann
- Freimoser
- Fritsch
- Frutos
- Fujimoto
- Furlong
- Fushing
- Fuxa
- Galitsky
- Gan-Mor
- Gassmann
- Gaugler
- Gaugler
- Gaugler
- Gelernter
- Genissel
- Georgis
- Georgis
- Gil
- Girard
- Glare
- Glare
- Glare
- Goettel
- Goettel
- Goettel
- Goettel
- Goodrich-Blair
- Graham
- Granados
- Grewal
- Grewal
- Griffitts
- Grochulski
- Gross
- Grzywacz
- Grzywacz
- Grzywacz
- Grzywacz
- Gómez-Bonilla
- Hajek
- Hajek
- Hajek
- Hajek
- Hajek
- Hajek
- Hajek
- Hajek
- Han
- Hao
- Hao
- Harrison
- Hartmann
- Hauxwell
- Head
- Heckel
- Hellmich
- Herniou
- Hibbett
- Hillocks
- Hiltpold
- Hirao
- Hirao
- Hodson
- Hoover
- Hoover
- Hoy
- Hoy
- Hoy
- Hu
- Huanga
- Huger
- Hummel
- Hussa
- Hyde
- Ignoffo
- Ignoffo
- Ilan
- Inceoglu
- Inglis
- Inglis
- Inglis
- Inglis
- Inyang
- Isaacson
- Islas-López
- Jabbour
- Jaber
- Jackson
- Jackson
- Jackson
- Jackson
- Jackson
- Jackson
- Jackson
- Jackson
- Jackson
- Jackson
- Jackson
- Jagdale
- Jagdale
- Jagdale
- Jagdale
- Jagdale
- James
- Jaramillo
- Jaronski
- Jaronski
- Jaronski
- Jaronski
- Jehle
- Jenkins
- Jenkins
- Ji
- Johnigk
- Johnson
- Jones
- Jung
- Jurat-Fuentes
- Jurat-Fuentes
- Kabaluk
- Kambrekar
- Kang
- Kaplan
- Kapongo
- Kapongo
- Kariuki
- Kaya
- Kaya
- Kaya
- Keller
- Keller
- Keller
- Kennedy
- Kepler
- Kerwin
- Kevan
- Khan
- Khan
- Kiewnick
- Kikankie
- Kim
- Klein
- Klein
- Klein
- Klingen
- Klingen
- Klingen
- Knight
- Knowles
- Koike
- Kolodny-Hirsch
- Koppenhöfer
- Koppenhöfer
- Koppenhöfer
- Koppenhöfer
- Koppenhöfer
- Koppenhöfer
- Koppenhöfer
- Koppenhöfer
- Koppenhöfer
- Koppenhöfer
- Kouassi
- Kreig
- Kreutz
- Krishna
- Krishna
- Kumar
- Kunimi
- Kunkel
- L.A. Lacey
- Labbé
- Lacey
- Lacey
- Lacey
- Lacey
- Lacey
- Lacey
- Lacey
- Lacey
- Lacey
- Lacey
- Lacey
- Lacey
- Lacey
- Lacey
- Lacey
- Lacey
- Lacey
- Lacey
- Langenbruch
- Lapointe
- Lasa
- Lasa
- Lebel
- Leland
- Leland
- Leuschner
- Lewis
- Lewis
- Li
- Li
- Li
- Lisansky
- Liu
- Liu
- Llàcer
- Lomer
- Lomer
- Lorang
- Lord
- Losey
- Loya
- Lucarotti
- Längle
- M. Brownbridge
- M.S. Goettel
- Maniania
- Maniania
- Martignoni
- Martin
- Martin
- Martin
- Martinez
- Martinez del Altube
- Marvier
- Marx-Stoelting
- Mashtoly
- Mashtoly
- Masson
- Mbata
- McCoy
- McCrevy
- McDougall
- McGaughey
- McGaughey
- McGuire
- McGuire
- Meekers
- Meeussen
- Mensah
- Meyling
- Meyling
- Meyling
- Meyling
- Meyling
- Meyling
- Meyling
- Migiro
- Millar
- Milner
- Minorsky
- Moar
- Mohan
- Monobrullah
- Montesinos
- Moore
- Moore
- Moore
- Morales
- Moreau
- Morse
- Morton
- Moscardi
- Moscardi
- Moscardi
- Moscardi
- Moshayov
- Mudgal
- Mumm
- Murillo
- Murray
- Nahar
- Nair
- Nakai
- Nakai
- Nakai
- Neves
- Nguyen
- Nielsen
- Nielsen
- Nielsen
- Nimkingrat
- Nyczepir
- Oestergaard
- Olleka
- Ortiz-Urquiza
- Ownley
- Ownley
- O’Callaghan
- O’Callaghan
- Panazzi
- Papierok
- Parsa
- Pava-Ripoll
- Pedrini
- Pell
- Pell
- Peng
- Pereault
- Perez
- Perez
- Phipps
- Pigott
- Pleasants
- Podgewaite
- Poinar
- Poinar
- Polavarapu
- Porcar
- Poulin
- Poulin
- Prater
- Preisser
- Premachandra
- Pszczolkowski
- Pszczolkowski
- Qazi
- Quesada-Moraga
- Queseda-Moraga
- Queseda-Moraga
- Quintela
- R. Frutos
- Rabindra
- Rahman
- Ram
- Ramle
- Ramos-Rodríguez
- Ramos-Rodríguez
- Ranjard
- Rasmann
- Ravensberg
- Reay
- Rehner
- Rehner
- Rehner
- Reid
- Reis-Menini
- Ricroch
- Riga
- Roberts
- Roh
- Rohles
- Rohner-Thielen
- Romeis
- Rowley
- Roy
- Roy
- Ryder
- Sajap
- San-Blas
- Sanchis
- Sandhu
- Sauphanor
- Saxena
- Scheepmaker
- Schmidt
- Schmitz
- Schnepf
- Scholte
- Scholte
- Scholte
- Schroer
- Schroer
- Schwartz
- Schwartz
- Schwarzenbach
- Schwarzenbach
- Sears
- Shah
- Shah
- Shah
- Shah
- Shah
- Shah
- Shapiro
- Shapiro-Ilan
- Shapiro-Ilan
- Shapiro-Ilan
- Shapiro-Ilan
- Shapiro-Ilan
- Shapiro-Ilan
- Shapiro-Ilan
- Shapiro-Ilan
- Shapiro-Ilan
- Shapiro-Ilan
- Shapiro-Ilan
- Shapiro-Ilan
- Shapiro-Ilan
- Shapiro-Ilan
- Shapiro-Ilan
- Shapiro-Ilan
- Shapiro-Ilan
- Shapiro-Ilan
- Shapiro-Ilan
- Shapiro-Ilan
- Shapiro-Ilan
- Shapiro-Ilan
- Shapiro-Ilan
- Shapiro-Ilan
- Shapiro-Ilan
- Shapiro-Ilan
- Shapiro-Ilan
- Shelton
- Shelton
- Shelton
- Shimazu
- Siegel
- Singh
- Singhal
- Skadsen
- Skovmand
- Skovmand
- Slavicek
- Solter
- Somasekhar
- Somvanshi
- Sosa-Gómez
- Spiridonov
- Sporleder
- Sporleder
- Sporleder
- Sporleder
- St. Leger
- St. Leger
- Stanley-Horn
- Steinkraus
- Steinkraus
- Steinkraus
- Steinkraus
- Stevenson
- Stock
- Stock
- Storer
- Strauch
- Stuart
- Stuart
- Sun
- Sundh
- Sundh
- Sung
- Sung
- Suzuki
- Szewcyk
- Tabashnik
- Tabashnik
- Tabashnik
- Tabashnik
- Tabashnik
- Tabashnik
- Tabashnik
- Tamez-Guerra
- Tamez-Guerra
- Tanada
- Tarocco
- Teulon
- Teulon
- Thakore
- Thakre
- Thaochan
- Theilmann
- Thompson
- Thornström
- Thurston
- Thurston
- Toepfer
- Toprak
- Torr
- Torzilli
- Townsend
- Townsend
- Traugott
- Tsao
- Tschenn
- Tyson
- Ugine
- Ugine
- Unruh
- Vachon
- Vachon
- Vachon
- Vail
- Vail
- Vail
- Van Beek
- Van Beek
- van Frankenhuyzen
- van Frankenhuyzen
- van Frankenhuyzen
- van Tol
- Van Tol
- Van Tol
- van Tol
- Vega
- Vega
- Vega
- Vega
- Vega
- Vey
- Vidal
- Vidal
- Villani
- Villani
- Vincent
- Vié
- Wang
- Wang
- Wang
- Wang
- Wei
- Wekesa
- Whalon
- Williams
- Williams
- Williams
- Wolfenbarger
- Wraight
- Wraight
- Wraight
- Wraight
- Wraight
- Wraight
- Wraight
- Wright
- Wu
- Wu
- Yang
- Zamora-Avilés
- Zangerl
- Zeddam
- Zenner
- Zhang
- Zhou
- Zhu
- Zichová
- Zimmermann
- Zimmermann
- Zimmermann
- Zimmermann
- Publication venue
- 'Elsevier BV'
- Publication date
- 01/11/2015
- Field of study
The development and use of entomopathogens as classical, conservation and augmentative biological control agents have included a number of successes and some setbacks in the past 15 years. In this forum paper we present current information on development, use and future directions of insect-specific viruses, bacteria, fungi and nematodes as components of integrated pest management strategies for control of arthropod pests of crops, forests, urban habitats, and insects of medical and veterinary importance.
Insect pathogenic viruses are a fruitful source of MCAs, particularly for the control of lepidopteran pests. Most research is focused on the baculoviruses, important pathogens of some globally important pests for which control has become difficult due to either pesticide resistance or pressure to reduce pesticide residues. Baculoviruses are accepted as safe, readily mass produced, highly pathogenic and easily formulated and applied control agents. New baculovirus products are appearing in many countries and gaining an increased market share. However, the absence of a practical in vitro mass production system, generally higher production costs, limited post application persistence, slow rate of kill and high host specificity currently contribute to restricted use in pest control. Overcoming these limitations are key research areas for which progress could open up use of insect viruses to much larger markets.
A small number of entomopathogenic bacteria have been commercially developed for control of insect pests. These include several Bacillus thuringiensis sub-species, Lysinibacillus (Bacillus) sphaericus, Paenibacillus spp. and Serratia entomophila. B. thuringiensis sub-species kurstaki is the most widely used for control of pest insects of crops and forests, and B. thuringiensis sub-species israelensis and L. sphaericus are the primary pathogens used for medically important pests including dipteran vectors,. These pathogens combine the advantages of chemical pesticides and microbial control agents (MCAs): they are fast acting, easy to produce at a relatively low cost, easy to formulate, have a long shelf life and allow delivery using conventional application equipment and systemics (i.e. in transgenic plants). Unlike broad spectrum chemical pesticides, B. thuringiensis toxins are selective and negative environmental impact is very limited. Of the several commercially produced MCAs, B. thuringiensis (Bt) has more than 50% of market share. Extensive research, particularly on the molecular mode of action of Bt toxins, has been conducted over the past two decades. The Bt genes used in insect-resistant transgenic crops belong to the Cry and vegetative insecticidal protein families of toxins. Bt has been highly efficacious in pest management of corn and cotton, drastically reducing the amount of broad spectrum chemical insecticides used while being safe for consumers and non-target organisms. Despite successes, the adoption of Bt crops has not been without controversy. Although there is a lack of scientific evidence regarding their detrimental effects, this controversy has created the widespread perception in some quarters that Bt crops are dangerous for the environment. In addition to discovery of more efficacious isolates and toxins, an increase in the use of Bt products and transgenes will rely on innovations in formulation, better delivery systems and ultimately, wider public acceptance of transgenic plants expressing insect-specific Bt toxins.
Fungi are ubiquitous natural entomopathogens that often cause epizootics in host insects and possess many desirable traits that favor their development as MCAs. Presently, commercialized microbial pesticides based on entomopathogenic fungi largely occupy niche markets. A variety of molecular tools and technologies have recently allowed reclassification of numerous species based on phylogeny, as well as matching anamorphs (asexual forms) and teleomorphs (sexual forms) of several entomopathogenic taxa in the Phylum Ascomycota. Although these fungi have been traditionally regarded exclusively as pathogens of arthropods, recent studies have demonstrated that they occupy a great diversity of ecological niches. Entomopathogenic fungi are now known to be plant endophytes, plant disease antagonists, rhizosphere colonizers, and plant growth promoters. These newly understood attributes provide possibilities to use fungi in multiple roles. In addition to arthropod pest control, some fungal species could simultaneously suppress plant pathogens and plant parasitic nematodes as well as promote plant growth. A greater understanding of fungal ecology is needed to define their roles in nature and evaluate their limitations in biological control. More efficient mass production, formulation and delivery systems must be devised to supply an ever increasing market. More testing under field conditions is required to identify effects of biotic and abiotic factors on efficacy and persistence. Lastly, greater attention must be paid to their use within integrated pest management programs; in particular, strategies that incorporate fungi in combination with arthropod predators and parasitoids need to be defined to ensure compatibility and maximize efficacy.
Entomopathogenic nematodes (EPNs) in the genera Steinernema and Heterorhabditis are potent MCAs. Substantial progress in research and application of EPNs has been made in the past decade. The number of target pests shown to be susceptible to EPNs has continued to increase. Advancements in this regard primarily have been made in soil habitats where EPNs are shielded from environmental extremes, but progress has also been made in use of nematodes in above-ground habitats owing to the development of improved protective formulations. Progress has also resulted from advancements in nematode production technology using both in vivo and in vitro systems; novel application methods such as distribution of infected host cadavers; and nematode strain improvement via enhancement and stabilization of beneficial traits. Innovative research has also yielded insights into the fundamentals of EPN biology including major advances in genomics, nematode-bacterial symbiont interactions, ecological relationships, and foraging behavior. Additional research is needed to leverage these basic findings toward direct improvements in microbial control
Convalescent plasma in patients admitted to hospital with COVID-19 (RECOVERY): a randomised controlled, open-label, platform trial
- Author
- Abani O.
- Abbas A.
- Abbas F.
- Abbas M.
- Abbasi S.
- Abbass H.
- Abbott A.
- Abdallah N.
- Abdelaziz A.
- Abdelfattah M.
- Abdelqader B.
- Abdo D.
- Abdul Rasheed A.
- Abdul B.
- Abdul-Kadir R.
- Abdul-Raheem R.
- Abdulakeem A.
- Abdulle A.
- Abdulmumeen A.
- Abdulshukkoor N.
- Abdusamad K.
- Abed El Khaleq Y.
- Abedalla M.
- Abeer Ul Amna A.U.A.
- Abernethy K.
- Abo-Leyah H.
- Aboaba A.
- Abou-Haggar A.
- Abouibrahim M.
- Abraham M.
- Abraham T.
- Abraheem A.
- Abrams J.
- Abu H.-J.
- Abu-Arafeh A.
- Abubacker S.M.
- Abung A.
- Aceampong Y.
- Achara A.
- Acharya D.
- Acheampong S.
- Acheson J.
- Acosta A.
- Acton C.
- Adabie-Ankrah J.
- Adair S.
- Adam F.
- Adam M.
- Adamali H.
- Adams C.
- Adams C.
- Adams K.
- Adams L.
- Adams R.
- Adams T.
- Adcock K.
- Addai J.
- Adebiyi A.
- Adegoke K.
- Adell V.
- Ademokun D.
- Adenwalla S.
- Adesemoye O.A.
- Adewunmi E.O.
- Adeyemi J.
- Adhikary R.
- Adkins G.
- Adnan A.
- Aeron-Thomas J.
- Affleck D.
- Affron D.
- Afnan C.
- Afridi M.
- Aftab Z.A.
- Agarwal M.
- Agbeko R.
- Agbo C.
- Agent P.
- Aggarwal S.
- Aghababaie A.
- Ahamed Sadiq S.
- Ahammed Nazeer M.H.
- Ahmad H.
- Ahmad M.
- Ahmad S.
- Ahmed Ali R.
- Ahmed A.
- Ahmed B.
- Ahmed F.
- Ahmed H.
- Ahmed I.
- Ahmed I.
- Ahmed K.
- Ahmed L.
- Ahmed M.
- Ahmed M.C.
- Ahmed M.S.
- Ahmed N.
- Ahmed N.
- Ahmed O.
- Ahmed R.
- Ahmed R.A.
- Ahmed S.
- Ahmed S.
- Ahmed S.
- Ahmed S.
- Ahmed S.
- Ahmed S.
- Ahmed S.H.
- Ahmer S.
- Ail D.
- Ainsworth M.
- Airoldi G.
- Aissa M.
- Aitken L.
- Ajay B.
- Ajeneye F.
- Ajibode A.
- Ajmi A.
- Akbar T.
- Akhtar N.
- Akhtar N.
- Akhtar N.
- Akili S.
- Akindolie O.
- Akinfenwa Y.
- Akinkugbe O.
- Akinpelu I.
- Akinwumiju O.
- Aktinade O.
- Al Aaraj A.
- Al Balushi A.
- Al Dakhola M.
- Al Swaifi A.
- Al-Abadi E.
- Al-Asadi A.
- Al-Asadi K.
- Al-Bayati M.
- Al-Fori J.
- Al-Hakim B.
- Al-Hity S.
- Al-Jibury M.
- Al-Juboori S.
- Al-Khalil M.
- Al-Moasseb H.
- Al-Obaidi M.
- Al-Rabahi A.
- Al-Ramadhani B.
- Al-Saadi Z.
- Al-Shahi Salman R.
- Al-Shamkhani W.
- Al-Sheklly B.
- Aladangady N.
- Alam A.
- Alam S.
- Alatzoglou K.
- Albert P.
- Albon L.
- Alcorn G.
- Alcorn S.
- Aldana A.
- Alderdice D.
- Aldouri R.
- Aldridge J.
- Aldridge N.
- Alegria A.
- Alexander A.
- Alexander J.
- Alexander P.D.G.
- Alford C.
- Alghazawi L.
- Ali A.
- Ali A.
- Ali F.R.
- Ali H.
- Ali J.
- Ali M.
- Ali M.
- Ali N.
- Ali O.
- Ali S.
- Ali S.
- Ali S.
- Alina A.
- Aliyuda F.
- Alizadeh K.
- Alkhusheh M.
- Allameddine A.
- Allan F.
- Allan R.
- Allanson A.
- Allcock R.
- Allen B.
- Allen E.
- Allen J.
- Allen K.
- Allen L.
- Allen L.
- Allen P.
- Allen R.
- Allen S.
- Allen S.
- Allen S.
- Allison K.
- Allman B.
- Allsop L.
- Alomari L.
- Alshaer I.
- Altaf S.
- Alvarez M.
- Alyas B.
- Alzetani M.
- Amamou S.
- Amar N.
- Ambalavanan S.
- Ambler S.-J.
- Ambrogetti R.
- Ambrose C.
- Ameen A.
- Amenyah K.
- Amezaga M.R.
- Amin A.
- Amin A.
- Amin K.
- Amin S.
- Amin T.
- Amjad A.
- Amjad N.
- Ammoun M.
- Amosun V.
- Amsha K.
- Amy P.
- Anand A.
- Anand R.
- Anandappa S.
- Anderson J.
- Anderson K.
- Anderson L.
- Anderson M.
- Anderson N.
- Anderson R.
- Anderson R.
- Anderson W.
- Andreou P.
- Andrews A.
- Andrews A.
- Andrews J.
- Andrews S.
- Andrikopoulos G.
- Aneke K.
- Ang A.
- Ang W.W.
- Angel T.
- Angela A.
- Angelini P.
- Anguvaa L.
- Anichtchik O.
- Anim-Somuah M.
- Aniruddhan K.
- Annett J.
- Anstey P.J.
- Anstey R.
- Anthony A.
- Anthony-Pillai A.
- Antill P.
- Antonina Z.
- Anu V.
- Anwar M.
- Apostolides G.
- Apostolopoulos A.
- Appleby S.
- Appleyard D.
- Aquino M.F.
- Araba B.
- Aransiola S.
- Araujo M.
- Arbon E.
- Archer A.
- Archer D.
- Archer S.
- Ardley C.
- Arias A.-M.
- Arimoto R.
- Arkley C.
- Armah C.
- Armata I.
- Armitage A.
- Armstrong C.
- Armstrong M.
- Armstrong S.
- Armstrong-Fisher S.
- Armtrong P.
- Arndt H.
- Arnison-Newgass C.
- Arnold D.
- Arnold R.
- Arnott S.
- Arora D.
- Arora K.
- Arora P.
- Arora R.
- Arroyo A.
- Arter A.
- Arya A.
- Arya R.
- Asandei D.
- Asghar A.
- Ashbrook-Raby C.
- Ashby G.
- Ashby H.
- Ashcroft J.
- Ashcroft J.
- Ashcroft S.
- Asher D.
- Ashfaq A.
- Ashford B.
- Ashgar S.
- Ashish A.
- Ashman-Flavell S.
- Ashok S.
- Ashour A.-E.-A.
- Ashraf M.Z.
- Ashraf S.
- Ashraq M.B.
- Ashton D.
- Ashton S.
- Ashworth A.
- Ashworth R.
- Aslam A.
- Asogan H.
- Asquith A.
- Asrar A.
- Assaf O.
- Astin-Chamberlain R.
- Athay-Hunt R.
- Athorne D.
- Atkins B.
- Atkins C.
- Atkins S.
- Atkinson J.
- Atkinson V.
- Atraskiewicz B.
- Atterbury C.
- Attia A.A.
- Atugonza R.
- Aubrey P.
- Aujayeb A.
- Aung A.C.T.
- Aung H.
- Aung K.T.
- Aung N.
- Aung Y.
- Aung Z.M.
- Austin E.
- Austin K.
- Auwal A.
- Avery M.
- Avis J.
- Aviss G.
- Avram C.
- Avram P.
- Awadzi G.
- Awan A.
- Aya A.
- Ayaz E.
- Ayers A.
- Azam J.
- Azharuddin M.
- Aziz G.
- Aziz N.
- Azkoul A.
- Azman Shah A.
- Azzopardi G.
- Azzoug H.
- Babatunde F.
- Babi M.
- Babiker B.
- Babington G.
- Babirecki M.
- Babores M.
- Babs-Osibodu A.O.
- Bacciarelli S.
- Bachar R.
- Bacon G.
- Bacon J.
- Badal B.
- Badhan G.R.
- Badhrinarayanan S.
- Bae J.P.
- Bafekr Mishamandani S.
- Baggaley A.
- Baggott A.
- Bagley G.
- Bagmane D.
- Bagshaw L.
- Bahadori K.
- Bailey J.
- Bailey K.
- Bailey L.
- Bailey L.
- Bailey M.
- Bailey P.
- Bailey S.
- Bailey S.
- Baillie H.
- Baillie J.K.
- Bain J.
- Baines S.
- Bains V.
- Baird A.
- Baird D.
- Baird S.
- Baird T.
- Baird Y.
- Bajandouh A.
- Baker C.
- Baker E.
- Baker E.
- Baker J.
- Baker J.
- Baker K.
- Baker R.
- Baker T.-A.
- Baker V.
- Baker-Moffatt M.
- Bakere H.
- Bakerly N.
- Bakhtiar N.
- Bakoulas P.
- Balaam J.
- Balachandran N.
- Balan A.
- Balaskas T.
- Balasubramaniam M.
- Balcombe A.
- Baldwin A.
- Baldwin A.
- Baldwin C.
- Baldwin D.
- Baldwin-Jones R.
- Balfour J.
- Bali G.
- Balkee S.
- Ball C.
- Ballard K.
- Ballinger A.
- Balluz I.
- Balmforth C.
- Balogh E.
- Baluwala A.
- Bambridge G.
- Bamford A.
- Bamford A.
- Bamford P.
- Bamgboye A.
- Bancroft E.
- Bancroft H.
- Bancroft T.
- Banda J.
- Bandaru K.
- Bandi S.
- Bandla N.
- Bandyopadhyam S.
- Banerjee A.
- Banerjee M.
- Banerjee R.
- Banks H.
- Banks L.
- Banks L.
- Banks P.
- Bannister O.
- Bansal B.
- Banthorpe R.
- Banton L.
- Baptist M.
- Baqai T.
- Baral A.M.
- Baramova D.
- Barber A.
- Barber R.
- Barbon E.
- Barbosa M.
- Barbosa M.
- Barbour J.
- Barclay A.
- Barclay C.
- Bardsley G.
- Bareford S.
- Bari S.
- Barker A.
- Barker D.
- Barker H.
- Barker J.
- Barker L.
- Barker O.
- Barker-Williams K.
- Barkha S.
- Barla J.
- Barlow G.
- Barlow R.
- Barlow V.
- Barnacle J.
- Barnard A.
- Barnes D.
- Barnes N.
- Barnes T.
- Barnetson C.
- Barnett A.
- Barnett M.
- Barnett-Vanes A.
- Barnsley W.
- Barr A.
- Barr D.
- Barratt S.
- Barrera M.
- Barrett A.
- Barrett F.
- Barrett J.
- Barry J.
- Bartholomew J.
- Bartlett C.
- Bartlett G.
- Barton G.
- Barton J.
- Barton L.
- Barton R.
- Baruah R.
- Baryschpolec S.
- Bashyal A.
- Basker B.
- Basoglu A.
- Bass G.
- Bassett G.
- Bassett J.
- Bassford C.
- Bassi P.
- Bassis B.
- Bassoy B.
- Bastion V.
- Basumatary A.
- Bate T.
- Bateman H.J.
- Bateman I.
- Bateman K.
- Bateman V.
- Bates E.
- Bates H.
- Bates M.
- Bates S.
- Batham S.
- Batista A.
- Batla A.
- Batra D.
- Batty D.
- Batty H.
- Batty T.
- Baughan P.
- Baum M.
- Bautista C.
- Bawa F.
- Bawani F.S.
- Bax S.
- Baxter L.
- Baxter M.
- Baxter N.
- Baxter Z.
- Bayes H.
- Baylem C.
- Bayliss L.
- Bays E.
- Bazari F.
- Bazaz R.
- Bazli A.
- Beacham L.
- Beadles W.
- Beak P.
- Beale A.
- Beard K.
- Bearpark J.
- Beaumont K.
- Beaumont-Jewell D.
- Beaver T.
- Beavis S.
- Beazley C.
- Beck S.
- Beckett V.
- Beckitt R.
- Beddall H.
- Beddows S.
- Beeby D.
- Beech G.
- Beecroft M.
- Beer S.
- Beety J.
- Bega G.
- Begg A.
- Begg S.
- Beghini S.
- Begum A.
- Begum S.
- Begum S.
- Behan T.
- Beharry J.
- Behrouzi R.
- Beishon J.
- Beith C.
- Belcher J.
- Belfield H.
- Belfield K.
- Belgaumkar A.
- Bell D.
- Bell G.
- Bell G.
- Bell G.
- Bell J.
- Bell J.L.
- Bell L.
- Bell L.
- Bell N.
- Bell P.
- Bell S.
- Bellamu J.
- Bellamy M.
- Bellini A.
- Bellis A.
- Bellis F.
- Bendall L.
- Benesh N.
- Benetti N.
- Benham L.
- Benison-Horner G.
- Bennett A.
- Bennett A.
- Bennett C.
- Bennett C.
- Bennett G.
- Bennett I.
- Bennett K.
- Bennett L.
- Bennett S.
- Bennion K.
- Benson V.
- Benstead J.
- Bentley A.
- Bentley D.
- Bentley J.
- Benton I.
- Beranova E.
- Beresford M.
- Bergin C.
- Bergstrom M.
- Bernatoniene J.
- Berriman T.
- Berry Z.
- Berwick M.
- Best K.
- Bester A.-M.
- Beuvink Y.
- Bevan E.
- Bevins S.
- Bewick T.
- Bexley A.
- Beyatli S.
- Beynon F.
- Bhadi A.
- Bhagani S.
- Bhakta S.
- Bhalla R.
- Bhandal K.
- Bhandal K.
- Bhandari A.
- Bhandari S.
- Bhanot A.
- Bhanot R.
- Bhaskara S.
- Bhat P.
- Bhatia N.
- Bhatnagar R.
- Bhatt K.
- Bhayani J.
- Bhojwani D.
- Bhuiyan S.
- Bibby A.
- Bibi F.
- Bibi N.
- Bibi S.
- Bicanic T.
- Bidgood S.
- Bigg J.
- Biggs S.
- Biju A.
- Bikov A.
- Billingham S.
- Billings J.
- Bilton C.
- Binas T.
- Binney M.
- Binns A.
- BinRofaie M.
- Bintcliffe O.
- Birch C.
- Birch J.
- Birch L.
- Birchall J.
- Birchall K.
- Bird S.
- Bird S.
- Biring C.
- Birt M.
- Bisa R.
- Bishop K.
- Bishop L.
- Bishop L.
- Bisnauthsing K.
- Biswas N.
- Biuk S.
- Blachford K.
- Black E.
- Black H.
- Black K.
- Black M.
- Black P.
- Blackgrove H.
- Blackledge B.
- Blackler J.
- Blackley S.
- Blackman H.
- Blackmore S.
- Blackstock C.
- Blackwood L.
- Blakemore F.
- Blamey H.
- Bland A.
- Blane S.
- Blankley S.
- Blanton M.
- Blaxill P.
- Blaxland J.
- Blaylock K.
- Blazeby J.
- Blears C.
- Blencowe N.
- Blofield D.
- Bloom B.
- Bloomfield J.
- Bloss A.
- Bloxham H.
- Blundell L.
- Blunsum A.
- Blunt M.
- Blyth I.
- Blyth K.
- Blythe A.
- Blythe K.
- Boampoaa M.
- Bobie B.
- Bobruk K.
- Bodalia P.
- Bodasing N.
- Bodenham T.
- Bodh S.
- Boehmer G.
- Boffito M.
- Bohmova K.
- Bokhandi S.
- Bokhar M.
- Bokhari S.
- Bokhari S.
- Bokhari S.O.
- Boles A.
- Bollington S.
- Bolton S.
- Bomken C.
- Bond C.
- Bond H.
- Bond H.
- Bond S.
- Bond T.
- Bone A.
- Boniface G.
- Bonnert W.
- Bonney L.
- Boorman L.
- Booth C.
- Borbone J.
- Borhani C.
- Borman N.
- Borrell R.
- Boshir M.
- Bottrill F.
- Bough L.
- Boughton H.
- Boult Z.
- Bourke M.
- Bourke S.
- Bourne M.
- Bousfield R.
- Boustred L.
- Bowen D.
- Bowen K.
- Bowes A.
- Bowes A.
- Bowker P.
- Bowman L.
- Bowman S.
- Bowmer R.
- Bowring A.
- Bowyer G.
- Bowyer H.
- Boyd C.
- Boyd J.
- Boyd L.
- Boyd M.
- Boyle N.
- Boyle P.
- Boyle R.
- Boyles L.
- Bozdag O.
- Brace L.
- Brack D.
- Brackstone C.
- Bradburn R.
- Bradder J.
- Bradley B.
- Bradley C.J.
- Bradley P.
- Bradley P.
- Bradley P.
- Bradley-Potts J.
- Bradshaw L.
- Bradshaw S.
- Bradshaw Z.
- Brady R.
- Brady S.
- Braganza D.
- Brailsford S.
- Braithwaite J.
- Branch M.
- Brankin-Frisby T.
- Brannigan J.
- Brassington L.
- Brattan S.
- Bray F.
- Bray N.
- Brazier A.
- Brazil M.
- Brear L.
- Brear T.
- Brearey S.
- Bremner L.
- Brend M.
- Bretland G.
- Brewer C.
- Bridge H.
- Bridgwood G.
- Briggs H.
- Briggs M.
- Brigham S.
- Bright J.
- Brightling C.
- Brimfield L.
- Brinkworth E.
- Brittain-Long R.
- Britten V.
- Brittin T.
- Broad L.
- Broad S.
- Broadhurst R.
- Broadley A.
- Broadway M.
- Brockelsby C.
- Brocken M.
- Brockley T.
- Broderick A.
- Brodsky M.
- Brogan F.
- Broggio D.
- Brohan L.
- Brokke F.
- Brolly J.
- Bromley D.
- Brooke-Ball H.
- Brooker V.
- Brookes C.
- Brookes M.
- Brooks A.
- Brooks K.
- Brooks N.
- Brooks P.
- Brooks R.
- Brooks S.
- Broomhead N.
- Broughton C.
- Broughton N.
- Brouns M.
- Browett M.
- Brown A.
- Brown A.
- Brown C.
- Brown C.
- Brown C.
- Brown E.
- Brown E.
- Brown H.
- Brown J.
- Brown L.
- Brown N.
- Brown P.
- Brown R.
- Brown R.
- Brown R.
- Brown S.
- Brown T.
- Brown W.
- Browne B.
- Browne C.
- Browne D.
- Browne M.
- Brownlee S.
- Brraka A.
- Bruce D.
- Bruce J.
- Bruce M.
- Brudlo W.
- Brunskill N.
- Brunton A.
- Brunton M.
- Bryan M.
- Bryant M.
- Buazon A.
- Buch M.
- Buchan J.
- Buchan R.
- Buchanan A.
- Buchanan R.
- Buche D.
- Buck A.
- Buckland M.
- Buckley L.
- Buckley P.
- Buckley S.
- Buckman C.
- Buckmire K.
- Bugg G.
- Bujazia R.
- Bukhari M.
- Bukhari S.
- Bulbulia R.
- Bull A.
- Bull D.
- Bull R.
- Bull T.
- Bulteel N.
- Bumunarachchi K.
- Bungue-Tuble R.
- Burchett C.
- Burda D.
- Burden C.
- Burden T.G.
- Burgess M.
- Burgess P.
- Burgess R.
- Burgess S.
- Burgett P.
- Burman A.
- Burnard S.
- Burnett C.
- Burnett J.
- Burns A.
- Burns A.
- Burns C.
- Burns J.
- Burns K.
- Burns S.
- Burns S.
- Burrage D.
- Burrage S.
- Burrows K.
- Burston C.
- Burton B.
- Burton F.
- Burton M.
- Busby A.
- Butcher D.
- Butler A.
- Butler J.
- Butler J.
- Butler J.
- Butler L.
- Butler P.
- Butler S.
- Butt A.-T.
- Butt M.M.
- Butt S.
- Butterworth C.
- Butterworth-Cowin N.
- Buttery R.
- Buttle T.
- Button H.
- Buttress D.
- Byrne J.
- Byrne W.
- Byrne-Watts V.
- Byworth E.
- Cabandugama A.
- Cade R.
- Cadwgan A.
- Cairney D.
- Calderwood J.
- Caldow D.
- Caldwell M.
- Calisti G.
- Callaghan D.
- Callaghan J.
- Callens C.
- Callum D.
- Calver C.
- Cambell-Kelly M.
- Camburn T.
- Cameron D.R.
- Cameron E.
- Cameron F.
- Cameron S.
- Cameron S.
- Camm C.
- Cammack R.F.D.
- Campbell Hewson Q.
- Campbell A.
- Campbell A.
- Campbell B.
- Campbell B.
- Campbell D.
- Campbell H.
- Campbell H.
- Campbell J.
- Campbell M.
- Campbell R.
- Campbell W.
- Camsooksai J.
- Canabarro A.
- Canclini L.
- Candido S.M.
- Candlish J.
- Caneja C.
- Cann J.
- Cannan R.
- Cannon E.
- Cannon M.
- Cannon P.
- Cannons V.
- Cantliff J.
- Caplin B.
- Capocci S.
- Caponi N.
- Capp A.
- Capps-Jenner A.
- Capstick T.
- Carboo I.
- Cardenas N.
- Cardwell M.
- Carey R.
- Carley S.
- Carlin T.
- Carlton A.
- Carmichael S.
- Carnahan M.
- Carnegie R.
- Caroline C.
- Carpenter E.
- Carpenter J.
- Carr D.
- Carr S.
- Carrasco A.
- Carrington S.
- Carrington Z.
- Carroll P.
- Carron C.
- Carstairs A.
- Carter J.
- Carter M.
- Carter M.
- Carter P.
- Carter P.
- Carter S.
- Carter-Graham S.
- Cartwright D.
- Cartwright J.-A.
- Carty C.
- Carty S.
- Carungcong J.
- Carveth-Marshall C.
- Casey S.
- Cassells A.
- Cassimon B.
- Castiello T.
- Castle G.
- Castles B.
- Caswell M.
- Catana A.M.
- Cate H.
- Cathcart S.
- Cathie K.
- Catley C.
- Catlow L.
- Caudwell M.
- Caulfield J.
- Cavazza A.
- Cave L.
- Cavinato S.
- Cawa F.
- Cawley K.
- Caws C.
- Cendl H.
- Century H.
- Cernova J.
- Cesay M.
- Cetti E.
- Chabane S.
- Chablani M.
- Chabo C.
- Chadwick D.
- Chadwick J.
- Chadwick R.
- Chakkarapani E.
- Chakraborty A.
- Chakraborty M.
- Chakravorty M.
- Chalmers J.
- Chalmers R.
- Chamberlain G.
- Chamberlain S.
- Chambers E.
- Chambers J.
- Chambers L.
- Chambers N.
- Chan A.
- Chan C.
- Chan C.
- Chan E.
- Chan K.
- Chan K.
- Chan P.
- Chan R.P.-C.
- Chan X.H.
- Chandler C.
- Chandler H.
- Chandler K.J.
- Chandler S.
- Chandler Z.
- Chandler-Vizard V.
- Chandra S.
- Chandran N.
- Chandrasekaran B.
- Chang C.
- Chang Y.
- Chaplin J.
- Chapman G.
- Chapman J.
- Chapman K.
- Chapman L.
- Chapman L.
- Chapman P.
- Chapman T.
- Chappell L.
- Chapple L.
- Charalambou A.
- Charles B.
- Charlton D.
- Charlton S.
- Chatar K.
- Chatha C.
- Chaube R.
- Chaudhary M.Y.
- Chaudhry I.
- Chaudhuri N.
- Chaudhury M.
- Chauhan A.
- Chauhan R.S.
- Chauhan V.
- Chavasse N.
- Chaven I.
- Chavez R.
- Chawla V.
- Cheadle M.
- Cheater L.
- Cheaveau J.
- Cheeld C.
- Cheeseman M.
- Chen F.
- Chen H.M.
- Chen T.
- Cheng L.Y.
- Cheng Z.
- Chenoweth H.
- Cheong C.H.
- Cherian S.
- Cherif S.
- Cherrie M.
- Cheshire H.
- Chesterson B.
- Cheung B.
- Cheung C.K.
- Cheung E.
- Cheung M.
- Cheyne C.
- Chhabra S.
- Chia W.L.
- Chiang E.
- Chiapparino A.
- Chicano R.
- Chikwanha Z.A.
- Chilcott S.
- Chimbo P.
- Chin K.
- Chin W.J.
- Chineka R.
- Chingale A.
- Chinn K.
- Chiroma V.
- Chisem H.
- Chisenga C.
- Chisnall B.
- Chiswick C.
- Chita S.
- Chitalia N.
- Chiu M.
- Chivima B.
- Chmiel C.
- Choi S.
- Choon Kon Yune W.
- Choudhary V.
- Choudhury S.
- Chow B.-L.
- Chowdhury F.
- Chowdhury M.
- Chowdhury S.
- Christenssen V.
- Christian P.
- Christides A.
- Christie F.
- Christmas D.
- Christopherson T.
- Christy M.
- Chrysostomou P.
- Chua Y.
- Chucha S.
- Chudgar D.
- Chudleigh R.
- Chukkambotla S.
- Chukwu M.E.
- Chukwulobelu I.
- Chung C.Y.
- Church B.
- Church E.
- Church S.R.
- Churchill D.
- Cianci N.
- Ciccone N.
- Cicconi P.
- Cinardo P.
- Cipinova Z.
- Cipriano B.
- Clamp S.
- Clapham M.
- Clare E.
- Clare S.
- Clark A.
- Clark C.
- Clark D.
- Clark F.
- Clark G.
- Clark J.
- Clark K.
- Clark K.
- Clark L.
- Clark L.
- Clark M.
- Clark P.
- Clark R.
- Clark T.
- Clark W.
- Clark Z.
- Clarke A.
- Clarke H.
- Clarke M.
- Clarke P.
- Clarke R.
- Clarke R.
- Clarke S.
- Clarke S.
- Clarke S.
- Clarke T.
- Clarkson A.
- Claxton A.
- Clay K.
- Clayton E.
- Clayton O.
- Clayton-Smith J.
- Cleaver C.
- Clemente de la Torre C.
- Clements J.
- Clements S.
- Clemons F.
- Clifford L.
- Clifford L.
- Clifford R.
- Clifford S.
- Clive A.
- Clouston J.
- Clueit S.
- Clyne A.
- Coakley M.
- Coakley P.G.L.
- Coates T.
- Cobain K.
- Cochrane A.
- Cochrane P.
- Cockerell M.
- Cockerill H.
- Cocks S.
- Codling R.
- Coe A.
- Coetzee S.
- Coey D.
- Cohen D.
- Cohen J.
- Cohen O.
- Cohn M.
- Coke L.
- Coker O.
- Colbeck N.
- Colbert R.
- Cole C.
- Cole E.
- Cole J.
- Cole J.
- Cole J.
- Cole R.
- Cole S.
- Coleman G.
- Coleman M.
- Coles H.
- Coles R.
- Colin M.
- Colino-Acevedo A.
- Colley J.
- Collier D.
- Collier H.
- Collini P.
- Collins E.
- Collins J.
- Collins J.
- Collins N.
- Collins S.
- Collins V.
- Collinson A.
- Collinson B.
- Collinson J.
- Collis M.
- Colmar M.
- Colton H.E.
- Colton J.
- Colville K.
- Colvin C.
- Colwell R.
- Combes E.
- Comer D.
- Comerford A.
- Comery M.
- Concannon D.
- Condliffe R.
- Connell L.
- Connell N.
- Connelly K.
- Connolly G.
- Connolly M.
- Connor E.
- Conran S.
- Conroy A.
- Conteh V.
- Convery R.
- Conway C.
- Conway F.
- Conway G.
- Conway R.
- Conyngham J.-A.
- Cook C.
- Cook E.
- Cook G.
- Cook H.
- Cook J.
- Cooke D.
- Cooke G.
- Cooke K.
- Cooke S.
- Cooke T.
- Cooper A.
- Cooper A.
- Cooper C.
- Cooper D.
- Cooper H.
- Cooper J.
- Cooper J.
- Cooper J.
- Cooper L.
- Cooper L.
- Cooper N.
- Cooper R.
- Cooperwaite E.
- Cope T.
- Corbet S.
- Corbett C.
- Corcoran J.
- Cordell C.
- Cordle J.
- Corfield A.
- Corless J.
- Corlett A.
- Cornwell J.
- Cornwell M.
- Corogeanu D.
- Corredera M.
- Corrigan R.
- Corry C.
- Corser R.
- Cosgrove D.
- Cosier T.
- Costa P.
- Coston C.
- Cotgrove S.
- Coton Z.
- Cottam L.-J.
- Cotter R.
- Cotterill D.
- Cotton A.
- Cotton C.
- Cotton K.
- Coull A.
- Coulson J.
- Counsell D.
- Counter D.
- Coupland C.
- Courtney E.
- Courtney J.
- Cousins R.
- Cowan A.
- Cowan E.
- Cowburn R.
- Cowell R.
- Cowen L.
- Cowman S.
- Cowton A.
- Cox D.A.
- Cox E.
- Cox G.
- Cox K.
- Cox M.
- Coy K.
- Craig B.
- Craig V.
- Craighead F.
- Cramp M.
- Crane B.
- Crause J.
- Crawford A.
- Crawford A.
- Crawford E.
- Crawford I.
- Crawforth R.
- Crawshaw S.
- Creagh-Brown B.
- Creamer A.
- Creighton R.
- Cremona J.
- Cremona S.
- Cresswell J.
- Cribb M.
- Crichton C.
- Crilly D.
- Crisp L.
- Crisp N.
- Crocombe D.
- Croft M.
- Cron I.
- Crook D.
- Crooks J.
- Croot H.
- Crosby H.
- Cross S.
- Cross T.
- Crothers A.
- Crotty S.
- Crouch S.
- Crow M.
- Crowder A.
- Crowley K.
- Crowley T.
- Croysdill R.
- Cruickshank C.
- Cruickshank C.
- Cruickshank I.
- Cruise J.
- Crumley H.
- Cruz Cervera T.
- Cruz C.
- Cryans D.
- Cui G.
- Cui H.
- Cullen D.
- Cullen L.
- Cummings-Fosong G.
- Cundall M.
- Cunliffe V.
- Cunningham L.
- Cunningham N.
- Cunningham N.
- Cupitt J.
- Curgenven H.
- Curley D.
- Curnow G.
- Curran D.
- Curran S.
- Currie C.
- Currie J.
- Currie S.
- Curtis A.
- Curtis B.
- Curtis J.
- Curtis K.
- Curtis O.
- Curtis T.
- Cuthbertson R.
- Cutler S.
- Czekaj M.
- Czylok P.
- D'Costa P.
- da Rocha J.
- Dagens A.
- Daggett H.
- Daggett P.
- Daglish J.
- Dahiya S.
- Dakers-Black H.
- Dale A.
- Dale K.
- Dale M.
- Dale S.
- Dales J.
- Dalgleish H.
- Dallas N.
- Dallow H.
- Dalton D.
- Daly Z.
- Danga A.
- Daniel A.
- Daniel P.
- Daniels A.
- Dann A.
- Danso-Bamfo S.
- Daoud N.
- Darbyshire A.
- Darbyshire J.
- Dargan P.
- Dark P.
- Darling T.
- Darlington K.
- Darton T.
- Darylile G.
- Das M.
- Das S.
- Daschel M.
- Dasgin J.
- Datta D.
- Daunt A.
- Davenport E.
- Davey M.
- Davey M.
- Davey M.
- Davey M.
- David A.
- David M.
- Davidson A.
- Davidson L.
- Davidson N.
- Davidson R.
- Davies A.
- Davies A.
- Davies A.
- Davies A.
- Davies A.
- Davies C.
- Davies C.
- Davies C.
- Davies D.
- Davies E.
- Davies F.
- Davies H.
- Davies J.
- Davies J.
- Davies J.
- Davies J.
- Davies K.
- Davies K.
- Davies K.
- Davies L.
- Davies M.
- Davies M.
- Davies M.
- Davies N.
- Davies O.
- Davies P.
- Davies R.
- Davies R.
- Davies R.
- Davies S.
- Davies S.
- Davis A.
- Davis G.
- Davis I.
- Davis J.-A.
- Davis K.
- Davis P.
- Davison A.
- Davison S.
- Davy M.
- Dawe C.
- Dawe H.
- Dawkins M.
- Dawson D.
- Dawson E.
- Dawson J.
- Dawson S.
- Dawson T.
- Daxter A.
- Day A.
- Day H.
- Day J.
- Day J.
- Day L.
- de Fonseka D.
- Dey V.
- Vara S.
- Vardigans K.
- Vardy S.J.
- Varghese A.
- Varghese M.
- Varney W.
- Varnier G.
- Vasadi V.
- Vass O.
- Vasu V.
- Vasudevan V.
- Vatish M.
- Vayalaman H.
- Vaz C.
- Veale N.
- Veerasamy S.
- Velan B.
- Velankar S.
- Velauthar L.
- Veli N.
- Vella N.
- Velusamy A.
- Venables I.
- Venditti M.
- Veniard D.
- Venkataramakrishnan R.
- Venn R.
- Venn R.
- Ventilacion L.
- Vere J.
- Veres M.
- Vergnano S.
- Verling W.
- Verma A.
- Vernall R.
- Vernon B.
- Vertue M.
- Verula J.
- Vethanayagam N.
- Veys L.
- Vickers C.
- Victor S.
- Vidler J.
- Vietri W.
- Vijayakumar B.
- Vijayaraghavan Nalini V.W.
- Vilcinskaite B.
- Vilimiene N.
- Vimalanathan S.
- Vinall L.
- Vinay S.
- Vinayakarao L.
- Vincent R.
- Vincent R.
- Virdee P.
- Virgilio E.
- Virk A.M.
- Visentin E.
- Visuvanathan J.
- Vithian K.
- Vittoria S.
- Vlad E.
- Vlies B.
- Vuylsteke A.
- Vyras E.
- Wach R.
- Wadams B.
- Wadd S.
- Waddington N.
- Wadsworth K.
- Wafa S.E.
- Wagstaff D.
- Wagstaff L.
- Wahab D.
- Wahbi Z.
- Waheed Adigun A.
- Waidyanatha S.
- Wake R.
- Wakefield A.
- Wakeford W.
- Wakelin M.
- Wakinshaw F.
- Walden A.
- Walden J.
- Walding L.
- Waldron A.
- Walker G.
- Walker H.
- Walker I.
- Walker J.
- Walker K.
- Walker K.
- Walker L.
- Walker M.T.
- Walker O.
- Walker R.
- Walker R.
- Walker S.
- Wallbank D.
- Wallbutton R.
- Wallen J.
- Wallendszus K.
- Waller A.
- Waller F.
- Waller R.
- Wallis G.
- Wallis G.
- Wallis L.
- Walsh D.
- Walsh E.
- Walsh L.
- Walstow D.
- Walter D.
- Walters A.
- Walters H.
- Walters J.
- Walters J.
- Walton E.
- Walton L.
- Walton O.
- Walton S.
- Walton S.
- Wan M.
- Wan T.
- Wands M.
- Wane R.
- Wang F.
- Wang N.
- Wang R.
- Warbrick D.
- Warburton S.
- Ward D.
- Ward E.
- Ward J.
- Ward K.
- Ward L.
- Ward N.
- Ward R.
- Ward R.
- Ward T.
- Ward T.
- Warden S.A.
- Wardle A.
- Wardle K.
- Wardle S.
- Wardy H.
- Waring S.
- Warmington J.
- Warner B.
- Warner C.
- Warnock L.
- Warran S.
- Warren J.
- Warren L.
- Warren Y.
- Warren-Miell H.
- Warwick G.
- Washington C.
- Wassall H.
- Watchorn H.J.
- Waterfall H.
- Waters A.
- Waters D.
- Waterstone M.
- Watkins C.
- Watkins C.
- Watkins E.
- Watkins K.
- Watkins L.
- Watkins N.
- Watson A.
- Watson A.J.
- Watson E.
- Watson E.
- Watson P.
- Watson R.
- Watson R.
- Watson S.
- Watters M.
- Watterson D.
- Watts D.
- Watts J.
- Watts M.
- Waugh V.
- Wayman E.
- Wazir A.
- Weatherhead M.
- Weatherly N.
- Weaver P.
- Webb H.
- Webb K.
- Webb K.
- Webb S.
- Websdale C.
- Webster D.
- Webster I.
- Webster T.
- Wedgeworth K.
- Wee L.
- Weerakoon R.
- Weerasinghe T.
- Weeratunga J.
- Weetman M.
- Wei S.
- Weichert I.
- Welch H.
- Welch J.
- Welch L.
- Welch S.
- Weller S.
- Wellings L.
- Wells B.
- Wellstead S.
- Welsh B.
- Welsh R.
- Welters I.
- Welton R.
- Wentworth L.
- Wesseldine K.
- Wesson J.
- Wesson J.
- West A.
- West M.
- West R.
- West R.
- West S.
- Western L.
- Westhead R.
- Weston H.
- Westwood A.
- Wetherill B.
- Wheaver S.
- Wheeler H.
- Whelan B.
- Whelband M.
- Whileman A.
- Whitcher A.
- White A.
- White A.
- White B.
- White C.
- White D.
- White E.
- White J.
- White J.
- White K.
- White M.
- White N.
- White S.
- White S.
- White S.
- White T.
- Whitehead C.
- Whitehouse A.
- Whitehouse C.
- Whitehouse T.
- Whiteley J.
- Whiteley S.
- Whiteside V.
- Whitley D.
- Whitley K.
- Whitlingum G.
- Whitmore D.
- Whittaker E.
- Whittam L.
- Whittingham Hirst A.
- Whittington A.
- Whittle H.
- Whittle R.
- Whyte S.
- Wiafe E.
- Wiblin L.
- Widdrington J.
- Wieboldt J.
- Wieringa H.
- Wiesender C.
- Wiffen L.
- Wight A.
- Wignall C.
- Wilcock D.
- Wilcock E.
- Wilcox L.
- Wild L.
- Wild S.
- Wilde M.
- Wilding P.
- Wildman R.
- Wildsmith T.
- Wileman J.
- Wiles D.
- Wiles J.
- Wiles K.
- Wilhelmsen E.
- Wiliams T.
- Wilkes C.
- Wilkie J.
- Wilkin D.
- Wilkins H.
- Wilkins J.
- Wilkins S.
- Wilkinson H.
- Wilkinson H.
- Wilkinson I.
- Wilkinson L.
- Wilkinson M.
- Wilkinson N.
- Wilkinson S.
- Wilkinson S.
- Wilkinson T.
- Willetts S.
- Williams A.
- Williams A.
- Williams A.
- Williams A.
- Williams A.
- Williams C.
- Williams C.
- Williams C.V.
- Williams D.
- Williams G.
- Williams G.
- Williams G.
- Williams H.
- Williams J.
- Williams J.
- Williams J.
- Williams J.
- Williams J.
- Williams K.
- Williams K.
- Williams M.
- Williams M.
- Williams P.
- Williams P.
- Williams R.
- Williams R.
- Williams S.
- Williams S.
- Williams S.
- Williams T.
- Williamson A.
- Williamson C.
- Williamson C.
- Williamson D.
- Williamson H.
- Williamson J.D.
- Williamson R.
- Willian B.
- Willis E.
- Willis E.
- Willis H.
- Willis H.
- Willis J.
- Willmott L.
- Wills L.
- Willsher L.
- Willshire C.
- Willson F.
- Wilson A.
- Wilson A.
- Wilson A.
- Wilson B.
- Wilson C.
- Wilson E.
- Wilson J.
- Wilson K.
- Wilson K.
- Wilson L.
- Wilson M.
- Wilson M.
- Wilson T.
- Wiltsher E.
- Win M.
- Win T.
- Win W.Y.W.
- Winckworth L.
- Winder L.
- Winder P.
- Windrum P.
- Winham-Whyte K.
- Winmill H.
- Winn S.
- Winpenny C.
- Winslow H.
- Winter H.
- Winter J.
- Winter P.
- Winter-Goodwin B.
- Wisdom S.
- Wise M.
- Wiselka M.
- Wiseman R.
- Wiseman S.
- Wishart S.
- Wissett H.
- Witele E.
- Withers N.
- Wittes J.
- Wixted D.
- Wodehouse T.
- Wolf W.
- Wolf-Roberts R.
- Wolff N.
- Wolffsohn K.
- Wolna M.
- Wolodimeroff E.
- Wolstencroft A.
- Wong A.
- Wong C.
- Wong C.-H.
- Wong E.
- Wong J.S.Y.
- Wong K.Y.
- Wong L.
- Wong M.Y.
- Wong N.
- Wong S.
- Wong Y.M.
- Wood A.
- Wood C.
- Wood C.A.
- Wood D.
- Wood F.
- Wood H.
- Wood J.
- Wood J.
- Wood J.
- Wood K.
- Wood L.
- Wood L.
- Wood M.
- Wood S.
- Wood T.
- Wood U.
- Woodall K.
- Woodfield R.
- Woodford C.
- Woodford E.
- Woodford J.
- Woodford L.
- Woodhead L.
- Woodhead T.
- Woodland P.
- Woodman M.
- Woods D.
- Woods J.
- Woods K.
- Woods S.
- Woodward Z.
- Wookey R.
- Woolcock M.
- Wooldridge G.
- Woolf R.
- Woollard C.
- Woollard C.
- Woollen L.
- Woolley E.
- Woolley J.
- Woosey D.
- Wootton D.
- Wootton J.
- Worley D.
- Worton S.
- Wraight J.
- Wray M.
- Wreford-Bush T.
- Wren J.
- Wren K.
- Wren L.
- Wrey Brown C.
- Wright C.
- Wright D.
- Wright F.
- Wright I.
- Wright L.
- Wright L.
- Wright P.
- Wright R.
- Wright R.
- Wright S.
- Wright T.
- Wroe C.
- Wroe H.
- Wu H.
- Wu P.
- Wu P.
- Wubetu J.
- Wulandari R.
- Wyatt C.
- Wyn-Griffiths F.
- Wynter I.
- Xavier B.
- Xhikola A.
- Xia Z.
- Xiao H.
- Yakubi M.
- Yan M.
- Yang F.
- Yang Y.
- Yanney M.
- Yap W.L.
- Yaqoob N.
- Yaqub N.
- Yasmin S.
- Yates B.
- Yates D.
- Yates E.
- Yates H.
- Yates J.
- Yates M.
- Yearwood Martin C.
- Yeatman A.
- Yein K.
- Yelnoorkar F.
- Yew P.
- Yip K.
- Ylquimiche Melly L.
- Ylquimiche L.
- Ynter I.
- Yong H.
- Yorke J.
- Youens J.
- Younes Ibrahim A.
- Young E.
- Young G.
- Young L.
- Young R.
- Yousafzar A.
- Youssouf S.
- Yousuf A.
- Yu C.
- Yung B.
- Yusef D.
- Yusef S.
- Yusuf I.
- Zafar A.-S.
- Zagalo S.
- Zaher S.
- Zahoor A.
- Zaki K.
- Zakir N.
- Zalewska K.
- Zamalloa A.
- Zaman M.
- Zaman R.
- Zaman S.
- Zamikula J.
- Zammit L.
- Zammit-Mangion M.
- Zarb L.
- Zebracki E.
- Zehnder D.
- Zeidan L.
- Zelman M.
- Zhao X.
- Zheng D.
- Zhu D.
- Zia M.
- Zibdeh O.
- Zill-E-Huma R.
- Zin E.T.
- Zindonda V.
- Zinkin E.
- Zinyemba V.
- Zipitis C.
- Zmierczak A.
- Zubir A.
- Zuha R.
- Zuhra N.
- Zulaikha R.
- Zulfikar S.
- Zullo C.
- Zuriaga-Alvaro A.
- Zuurbier W.
- Zyengi S.
- Publication venue
- 'Elsevier BV'
- Publication date
- 29/05/2021
- Field of study
Background:
Many patients with COVID-19 have been treated with plasma containing anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies. We aimed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of convalescent plasma therapy in patients admitted to hospital with COVID-19.
Methods:
This randomised, controlled, open-label, platform trial (Randomised Evaluation of COVID-19 Therapy [RECOVERY]) is assessing several possible treatments in patients hospitalised with COVID-19 in the UK. The trial is underway at 177 NHS hospitals from across the UK. Eligible and consenting patients were randomly assigned (1:1) to receive either usual care alone (usual care group) or usual care plus high-titre convalescent plasma (convalescent plasma group). The primary outcome was 28-day mortality, analysed on an intention-to-treat basis. The trial is registered with ISRCTN, 50189673, and ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT04381936.
Findings:
Between May 28, 2020, and Jan 15, 2021, 11558 (71%) of 16287 patients enrolled in RECOVERY were eligible to receive convalescent plasma and were assigned to either the convalescent plasma group or the usual care group. There was no significant difference in 28-day mortality between the two groups: 1399 (24%) of 5795 patients in the convalescent plasma group and 1408 (24%) of 5763 patients in the usual care group died within 28 days (rate ratio 1·00, 95% CI 0·93–1·07; p=0·95). The 28-day mortality rate ratio was similar in all prespecified subgroups of patients, including in those patients without detectable SARS-CoV-2 antibodies at randomisation. Allocation to convalescent plasma had no significant effect on the proportion of patients discharged from hospital within 28 days (3832 [66%] patients in the convalescent plasma group vs 3822 [66%] patients in the usual care group; rate ratio 0·99, 95% CI 0·94–1·03; p=0·57). Among those not on invasive mechanical ventilation at randomisation, there was no significant difference in the proportion of patients meeting the composite endpoint of progression to invasive mechanical ventilation or death (1568 [29%] of 5493 patients in the convalescent plasma group vs 1568 [29%] of 5448 patients in the usual care group; rate ratio 0·99, 95% CI 0·93–1·05; p=0·79).
Interpretation:
In patients hospitalised with COVID-19, high-titre convalescent plasma did not improve survival or other prespecified clinical outcomes.
Funding:
UK Research and Innovation (Medical Research Council) and National Institute of Health Research
Tocilizumab in patients admitted to hospital with COVID-19 (RECOVERY): a randomised, controlled, open-label, platform trial
- Author
- Abani O.
- Abbas A.
- Abbas F.
- Abbas M.
- Abbasi S.
- Abbass H.
- Abbott A.
- Abdallah N.
- Abdelaziz A.
- Abdelfattah M.
- Abdelqader B.
- Abdul Rasheed A.
- Abdul B.
- Abdul-Kadir R.
- Abdul-Raheem R.
- Abdulakeem A.
- Abdulmumeen A.
- Abdulshukkoor N.
- Abdusamad K.
- Abed El Khaleq Y.
- Abedalla M.
- Abeer Ul Amna A.
- Abernethy K.
- Abo-Leyah H.
- Aboaba A.
- Abou-Haggar A.
- Abouibrahim M.
- Abraham M.
- Abraham T.
- Abraheem A.
- Abrams J.
- Abu H.-J.
- Abu-Arafeh A.
- Abubacker S.M.
- Abung A.
- Aceampong Y.
- Achara A.
- Acharya D.
- Acheampong S.
- Acheson J.
- Acosta A.
- Acton C.
- Adabie-Ankrah J.
- Adam F.
- Adam M.
- Adamali H.
- Adams C.
- Adams C.
- Adams K.
- Adams R.
- Adams T.
- Adcock K.
- Addai J.
- Adebiyi A.
- Adegoke K.
- Adell V.
- Adenwalla S.
- Adesemoye O.A.
- Adewunmi E.O.
- Adeyemi J.
- Adhikary R.
- Adkins G.
- Adnan A.
- Aeron-Thomas J.
- Affleck D.
- Afnan C.
- Afridi M.
- Aftab Z.A.
- Agarwal M.
- Agbeko R.
- Agbo C.
- Agent P.
- Aggarwal S.
- Aghababaie A.
- Ahamed Sadiq S.
- Ahammed Nazeer M.H.
- Ahmad M.
- Ahmad S.
- Ahmed Ali R.
- Ahmed A.
- Ahmed B.
- Ahmed F.
- Ahmed H.
- Ahmed I.
- Ahmed I.
- Ahmed K.
- Ahmed L.
- Ahmed M.
- Ahmed M.C.
- Ahmed M.S.
- Ahmed N.
- Ahmed N.
- Ahmed O.
- Ahmed R.
- Ahmed R.A.
- Ahmed S.
- Ahmed S.
- Ahmed S.
- Ahmed S.
- Ahmed S.
- Ahmed S.H.
- Ahmer S.
- Ail D.
- Ainsworth M.
- Aissa M.
- Aitken L.
- Ajay B.
- Ajibode A.
- Ajmi A.
- Akhtar N.
- Akhtar N.
- Akili S.
- Akindolie O.
- Akinfenwa Y.
- Akinkugbe O.
- Aktinade O.
- Al Aaraj A.
- Al Balushi A.
- Al Dakhola M.
- Al Swaifi A.
- Al-Abadi E.
- Al-Asadi A.
- Al-Fori J.
- Al-Hakim B.
- Al-Hity S.
- Al-Jibury M.
- Al-Juboori S.
- Al-Khalil M.
- Al-Moasseb H.
- Al-Obaidi M.
- Al-Rabahi A.
- Al-Ramadhani B.
- Al-Saadi Z.
- Al-Shahi Salman R.
- Al-Shamkhani W.
- Al-Sheklly B.
- Aladangady N.
- Alam A.
- Alam S.
- Alatzoglou K.
- Albert P.
- Albon L.
- Alcorn G.
- Alcorn S.
- Aldana A.
- Alderdice D.
- Aldouri R.
- Aldridge J.
- Aldridge N.
- Alegria A.
- Alexander A.
- Alexander J.
- Alexander P.D.G.
- Alford C.
- Alghazawi L.
- Ali A.
- Ali A.
- Ali F.R.
- Ali J.
- Ali M.
- Ali M.
- Ali N.
- Ali O.
- Ali S.
- Ali S.
- Alina A.
- Aliyuda F.
- Alizaedeh K.
- Alkhusheh M.
- Allan F.
- Allanson A.
- Allcock R.
- Allen E.
- Allen K.
- Allen L.
- Allen P.
- Allen R.
- Allen S.
- Allen S.
- Allen S.
- Allison K.
- Allman B.
- Allsop L.
- Alomari L.
- Alshaer I.
- Altaf S.
- Alvarez M.
- Alzetani M.
- Amamou S.
- Amar N.
- Ambalavanan S.
- Ambler S.-J.
- Ambrogetti R.
- Ambrose C.
- Ameen A.
- Amenyah K.
- Amezaga M.R.
- Amin A.
- Amin A.
- Amin K.
- Amin S.
- Amin T.
- Amjad A.
- Amjad N.
- Amosun V.
- Amsha K.
- Amy P.
- Anand A.
- Anandappa S.
- Anderson J.
- Anderson L.
- Anderson M.
- Anderson N.
- Anderson R.
- Anderson R.
- Anderson W.
- Andreou P.
- Andrews A.
- Andrews A.
- Andrews J.
- Aneke K.
- Ang A.
- Ang W.W.
- Angel T.
- Angela A.
- Angelini P.
- Anguvaa L.
- Anichtchik O.
- Anim-Somuah M.
- Aniruddhan K.
- Anne Ledingham M.
- Annett J.
- Anstey P.J.
- Anstey R.
- Anthony A.
- Anthony-Pillai A.
- Antill P.
- Antonina Z.
- Anu V.
- Anwar M.
- Apostolopoulos A.
- Appleyard D.
- Aquino M.F.
- Araba B.
- Aransiola S.
- Araujo M.
- Archer A.
- Archer D.
- Archer S.
- Ardley C.
- Arias A.-M.
- Arimoto R.
- Arkley C.
- Armah C.
- Armata I.
- Armitage A.
- Armstrong C.
- Armstrong M.
- Armstrong S.
- Armtrong P.
- Arndt H.
- Arnison-Newgass C.
- Arnold D.
- Arnold R.
- Arora D.
- Arora K.
- Arora P.
- Arora R.
- Arter A.
- Arya A.
- Arya R.
- Asandei D.
- Asghar A.
- Ashbrook-Raby C.
- Ashby H.
- Ashcroft J.
- Ashcroft J.
- Ashcroft S.
- Asher D.
- Ashfaq A.
- Ashish A.
- Ashman-Flavell S.
- Ashok S.
- Ashour A.-E.-A.
- Ashraf M.Z.
- Ashraf S.
- Ashraq M.B.
- Ashton D.
- Ashton S.
- Ashworth A.
- Ashworth R.
- Aslam A.
- Asogan H.
- Asrar A.
- Assaf O.
- Astin-Chamberlain R.
- Athorne D.
- Atkins B.
- Atkins C.
- Atkins S.
- Atkinson J.
- Atkinson V.
- Atraskiewicz B.
- Attia A.A.
- Atugonza R.
- Aubrey P.
- Aujayeb A.
- Aung A.C.T.
- Aung H.
- Aung K.T.
- Aung Y.
- Aung Z.M.
- Austin E.
- Austin K.
- Auwal A.
- Avery M.
- Avis J.
- Aviss G.
- Avram C.
- Avram P.
- Awadzi G.
- Awan A.
- Aya A.
- Ayaz E.
- Ayers A.
- Azam J.
- Azharuddin M.
- Aziz G.
- Aziz N.
- Azkoul A.
- Azman Shah A.
- Azzopardi G.
- Azzoug H.
- Babatunde F.
- Babi M.
- Babiker B.
- Babington G.
- Babirecki M.
- Babores M.
- Babs-Osibodu A.O.
- Bacciarelli S.
- Bachar R.
- Bacon G.
- Bacon J.
- Badal B.
- Badhan G.R.
- Badhrinarayanan S.
- Bae J.P.
- Bafekr S.
- Baggaley A.
- Baggott A.
- Bagley G.
- Bagmane D.
- Bagshaw L.
- Bahadori K.
- Bailey J.
- Bailey K.
- Bailey L.
- Bailey L.
- Bailey M.
- Bailey P.
- Bailey S.
- Baillie H.
- Baillie J.K.
- Bain J.
- Bains V.
- Baird D.
- Baird S.
- Baird T.
- Baird Y.
- Bajandouh A.
- Baker E.
- Baker J.
- Baker J.
- Baker K.
- Baker R.
- Baker T.-A.
- Baker V.
- Baker-Moffatt M.
- Bakere H.
- Bakerly N.
- Bakhtiar N.
- Bakoulas P.
- Balachandran N.
- Balan A.
- Balaskas T.
- Balasubramaniam M.
- Balcombe A.
- Baldwin A.
- Baldwin A.
- Baldwin C.
- Baldwin D.
- Baldwin-Jones R.
- Balfour J.
- Ball C.
- Ballard K.
- Balluz I.
- Balmforth C.
- Balogh E.
- Baluwala A.
- Bambridge G.
- Bamford A.
- Bamford A.
- Bamford P.
- Bamgboye A.
- Bancroft E.
- Bancroft H.
- Bancroft T.
- Banda J.
- Bandaru K.
- Bandi S.
- Bandla N.
- Bandyopadhyam S.
- Banerjee A.
- Banerjee R.
- Banks H.
- Banks L.
- Banks P.
- Bannister O.
- Banton L.
- Baptist M.
- Baqai T.
- Baral A.M.
- Baramova D.
- Barber R.
- Barbon E.
- Barbosa M.
- Barbour J.
- Barclay A.
- Barclay C.
- Bardsley G.
- Bareford S.
- Bari S.
- Barker A.
- Barker D.
- Barker H.
- Barker J.B.
- Barker L.
- Barker O.
- Barker-Williams K.
- Barkha S.
- Barla J.
- Barlow G.
- Barlow R.
- Barlow V.
- Barnacle J.
- Barnard A.
- Barnes D.
- Barnes N.
- Barnes T.
- Barnetson C.
- Barnett A.
- Barnett M.
- Barnett-Vanes A.
- Barnsley W.
- Barr A.
- Barr D.
- Barratt S.
- Barrera M.
- Barrett A.
- Barrett F.
- Barrett J.
- Bartholomew J.
- Bartlett C.
- Bartlett G.
- Barton G.
- Barton J.
- Barton L.
- Barton R.
- Baruah R.
- Baryschpolec S.
- Bashyal A.
- Basker B.
- Basoglu A.
- Bassett G.
- Bassett J.
- Bassford C.
- Bassoy B.
- Bastion V.
- Basumatary A.
- Bate T.
- Bateman H.J.
- Bateman K.
- Bateman V.
- Bates E.
- Bates H.
- Bates M.
- Bates S.
- Batham S.
- Batista A.
- Batla A.
- Batra D.
- Batty H.
- Batty T.
- Baum M.
- Bautista C.
- Bawa F.
- Bawani F.S.
- Bax S.
- Baxter M.
- Baxter N.
- Baxter Z.
- Bayes H.
- Bazari F.
- Bazaz R.
- Bazli A.
- Beacham L.
- Beadles W.
- Beak P.
- Beale A.
- Bearpark J.
- Beaumont K.
- Beaumont-Jewell D.
- Beaver T.
- Beavis S.
- Beazley C.
- Beck S.
- Beckett V.
- Beckitt R.
- Beddall H.
- Beddows S.
- Beeby D.
- Beech G.
- Beecroft M.
- Beer S.
- Beety J.
- Bega G.
- Begg A.
- Begg S.
- Beghini S.
- Begum A.
- Begum S.
- Begum S.
- Behan T.
- Beharry J.
- Behrouzi R.
- Beishon J.
- Beith C.
- Belcher J.
- Belfield H.
- Belfield K.
- Belgaumkar A.
- Bell D.
- Bell G.
- Bell G.
- Bell J.L.
- Bell L.
- Bell L.
- Bell N.
- Bell P.
- Bell S.
- Bellamu J.
- Bellamy M.
- Bellini A.
- Bellis A.
- Bellis F.
- Bendall L.
- Benesh N.
- Benetti N.
- Benham L.
- Benison-Horner G.
- Bennett A.
- Bennett C.
- Bennett G.
- Bennett K.
- Bennett L.
- Bennett S.
- Bennion K.
- Benson V.
- Bentley A.
- Bentley J.
- Benton I.
- Beranova E.
- Beresford M.
- Bergin C.
- Bergstrom M.
- Bernatoniene J.
- Berriman T.
- Berry Z.
- Best K.
- Bester A.-M.
- Beuvink Y.
- Bevan E.
- Bevins S.
- Bewick T.
- Bexley A.
- Beyatli S.
- Beynon F.
- Bhadi A.
- Bhagani S.
- Bhakta S.
- Bhalla R.
- Bhandal K.
- Bhandal K.
- Bhandari A.
- Bhandari S.
- Bhanot A.
- Bhanot R.
- Bhat P.
- Bhatia N.
- Bhatnagar R.
- Bhatt K.
- Bhayani J.
- Bhojwani D.
- Bhuiyan S.
- Bibby A.
- Bibi F.
- Bibi N.
- Bibi S.
- Bicanic T.
- Bidgood S.
- Bigg J.
- Biggs S.
- Biju A.
- Bikov A.
- Billingham S.
- Billings J.
- Binney M.
- Binns A.
- BinRofaie M.
- Bintcliffe O.
- Birch C.
- Birch J.
- Birchall K.
- Bird S.
- Bird S.
- Birt M.
- Bishop K.
- Bishop L.
- Bishop L.
- Bisnauthsing K.
- Biswas N.
- Biuk S.
- Blachford K.
- Black E.
- Black H.
- Black K.
- Black M.
- Black P.
- Blackgrove H.
- Blackledge B.
- Blackler J.
- Blackley S.
- Blackman H.
- Blackstock C.
- Blackwood L.
- Blakemore F.
- Blamey H.
- Bland A.
- Blane S.
- Blankley S.
- Blaxill P.
- Blaylock K.
- Blazeby J.
- Blencowe N.
- Bloom B.
- Bloomfield J.
- Bloss A.
- Bloxham H.
- Blundell L.
- Blunsum A.
- Blunt M.
- Blyth I.
- Blyth K.
- Blythe A.
- Blythe K.
- Boampoaa M.
- Bobie B.
- Bobruk K.
- Bodalia P.
- Bodasing N.
- Bodenham T.
- Boehmer G.
- Boffito M.
- Bohmova K.
- Bokhandi S.
- Bokhar M.
- Bokhari S.
- Bokhari S.
- Bokhari S.O.
- Boles A.
- Bond C.
- Bond H.
- Bond S.
- Bond T.
- Bone A.
- Boniface G.
- Bonney L.
- Borbone J.
- Borman N.
- Bottrill F.
- Bough L.
- Boughton H.
- Boult Z.
- Bourke M.
- Bourke S.
- Bourne M.
- Bousfield R.
- Boustred L.
- Bowes A.
- Bowes A.
- Bowker P.
- Bowman L.
- Bowman S.
- Bowmer R.
- Bowring A.
- Bowyer H.
- Boyd J.
- Boyd L.
- Boyle N.
- Boyle P.
- Boyle R.
- Boyles L.
- Brace L.
- Bradder J.
- Bradley C.J.
- Bradley P.
- Bradley P.
- Bradley P.
- Bradley-Potts J.
- Bradshaw L.
- Bradshaw Z.
- Brady R.
- Brady S.
- Braganza D.
- Branch M.
- Brankin-Frisby T.
- Brannigan J.
- Brassington L.
- Brattan S.
- Bray F.
- Bray N.
- Brazil M.
- Brear L.
- Brear T.
- Brearey S.
- Bremner L.
- Brend M.
- Bretland G.
- Brewer C.
- Bridge H.
- Bridgwood G.
- Brigham S.
- Bright J.
- Brightling C.E.
- Brimfield L.
- Brinkworth E.
- Brittain-Long R.
- Britten V.
- Broad L.
- Broad S.
- Broadhurst R.
- Broadley A.
- Broadway M.
- Brockelsby C.
- Brocken M.
- Brockley T.
- Brodsky M.
- Brogan F.
- Brohan L.
- Brokke F.
- Brolly J.
- Bromley D.
- Brooke-Ball H.
- Brooker V.
- Brookes M.
- Brooks A.
- Brooks K.
- Brooks N.
- Brooks P.
- Brooks R.
- Brooks S.
- Broomhead N.
- Broughton C.
- Broughton N.
- Brouns M.
- Brown A.
- Brown A.
- Brown C.
- Brown C.
- Brown E.
- Brown H.
- Brown J.
- Brown L.
- Brown N.
- Brown P.
- Brown R.
- Brown R.
- Brown S.
- Brown T.
- Browne B.
- Browne C.
- Browne D.
- Browne M.
- Brownlee S.
- Brraka A.
- Bruce D.
- Bruce J.
- Bruce M.
- Brudlo W.
- Brunskill N.
- Brunton A.
- Brunton M.
- Bryan M.
- Bryant M.
- Buazon A.
- Buch M.H.
- Buchanan R.
- Buche D.
- Buck A.
- Buckland M.
- Buckley L.
- Buckley P.
- Buckley S.
- Buckman C.
- Buckmire K.
- Bugg G.
- Bujazia R.
- Bukhari M.
- Bukhari S.
- Bulbulia R.
- Bull A.
- Bull D.
- Bull R.
- Bull T.
- Bulteel N.
- Bumunarachchi K.
- Bungue-Tuble R.
- Burchett C.
- Burda D.
- Burden C.
- Burden T.G.
- Burgess M.
- Burgess R.
- Burgess S.
- Burgett P.
- Burman A.
- Burnard S.
- Burnett C.
- Burns A.
- Burns A.
- Burns C.
- Burns J.
- Burns K.
- Burrage D.
- Burrows K.
- Burston C.
- Burton B.
- Burton F.
- Burton M.
- Butcher D.
- Butler A.
- Butler J.
- Butler J.
- Butler J.
- Butler P.
- Butler S.
- Butt A.-T.
- Butt M.M.
- Butterworth C.
- Butterworth-Cowin N.
- Buttery R.
- Buttle T.
- Button H.
- Buttress D.
- Byrne J.
- Byrne W.
- Byrne-Watts V.
- Byworth E.
- Cabandugama A.
- Cade R.
- Cadwgan A.
- Cairney D.
- Calderwood J.
- Caldow D.
- Calisti G.
- Callaghan D.
- Callaghan J.
- Callens C.
- Callum D.
- Calver C.
- Cambell-Kelly M.
- Camburn T.
- Cameron D.R.
- Cameron E.
- Cameron F.
- Cameron S.
- Camm C.
- Cammack R.F.D.
- Campbell Hewson Q.
- Campbell A.
- Campbell A.
- Campbell B.
- Campbell B.
- Campbell D.
- Campbell H.
- Campbell H.
- Campbell J.
- Campbell M.
- Campbell R.
- Campbell W.
- Camsooksai J.
- Canclini L.
- Candido S.M.
- Candlish J.
- Caneja C.
- Cann J.
- Cannan R.
- Cannon E.
- Cannon M.
- Cannon P.
- Cannons V.
- Cantliff J.
- Caplin B.
- Capocci S.
- Caponi N.
- Capp A.
- Capps-Jenner A.
- Capstick T.
- Carboo I.
- Cardwell M.
- Carey R.
- Carley S.
- Carlin T.
- Carmichael S.
- Carnahan M.
- Caroline C.
- Carpenter J.
- Carr S.
- Carrasco A.
- Carrington Z.
- Carroll P.
- Carstairs A.
- Carter J.
- Carter M.
- Carter P.
- Carter P.
- Carter S.
- Cartwright D.
- Cartwright J.-A.
- Carty C.
- Carty S.
- Carungcong J.
- Casey S.
- Cassells A.
- Cassimon B.
- Castiello T.
- Castle G.
- Castles B.
- Caswell M.
- Catana A.M.
- Cate H.
- Cathcart S.
- Cathie K.
- Catley C.
- Catlow L.
- Caudwell M.
- Caulfield J.
- Cavazza A.
- Cave L.
- Cavinato S.
- Cawa F.
- Cawley K.
- Caws C.
- Cendl H.
- Century H.
- Cernova J.
- Cesay M.
- Cetti E.
- Chabane S.
- Chablani M.
- Chabo C.
- Chadwick D.
- Chadwick J.
- Chadwick R.
- Chakkarapani E.
- Chakraborty A.
- Chakraborty M.
- Chakravorty M.
- Chalmers J.
- Chalmers R.
- Chamberlain G.
- Chamberlain S.
- Chambers E.
- Chambers J.
- Chambers L.
- Chambers N.
- Chan A.
- Chan C.
- Chan C.
- Chan E.
- Chan K.
- Chan K.
- Chan P.
- Chan R.P.-C.
- Chan X.H.
- Chandler C.
- Chandler H.
- Chandler K.J.
- Chandler S.
- Chandler Z.
- Chandra S.
- Chandran N.
- Chandrasekaran B.
- Chang Y.
- Chaplin J.
- Chapman G.
- Chapman J.
- Chapman K.
- Chapman L.
- Chapman L.
- Chapman P.
- Chapman T.
- Chappell L.
- Chapple L.
- Charalambou A.
- Charles B.
- Charlton D.
- Chatar K.
- Chatha C.
- Chaube R.
- Chaudhary M.Y.N.
- Chaudhry I.
- Chaudhuri N.
- Chaudhury M.
- Chauhan A.
- Chauhan R.S.
- Chauhan V.
- Chavasse N.
- Chawla V.
- Cheater L.
- Cheaveau J.
- Cheeld C.
- Cheeseman M.
- Chen F.
- Chen H.M.
- Chen T.
- Cheng L.Y.
- Cheng Z.
- Chenoweth H.
- Cheong C.H.
- Cherian S.
- Cherrie M.
- Cheshire H.
- Chesterson B.
- Cheung C.K.
- Cheung E.
- Cheung M.
- Cheyne C.
- Chhabra S.
- Chia W.L.
- Chiang E.
- Chiapparino A.
- Chicano R.
- Chikwanha Z.A.
- Chilcott S.
- Chimbo P.
- Chin K.
- Chin W.J.
- Chineka R.
- Chingale A.
- Chiroma V.
- Chisem H.
- Chisenga C.
- Chisnall B.
- Chiswick C.
- Chita S.
- Chitalia N.
- Chiu M.
- Chivima B.
- Chmiel C.
- Choi S.
- Choon Kon Yune W.
- Choudhary V.
- Choudhury S.
- Chow B.-L.
- Chowdhury M.
- Chowdhury S.
- Christenssen V.
- Christian P.
- Christides A.
- Christie F.
- Christmas D.
- Christopherson T.
- Christy M.
- Chrysostomou P.
- Chua Y.
- Chudgar D.
- Chudleigh R.
- Chukkambotla S.
- Chukwu M.E.
- Chukwulobelu I.
- Chung C.Y.
- Church E.
- Church S.R.
- Churchill D.
- Cianci N.
- Cicconi P.
- Cinardo P.
- Cipinova Z.
- Cipriano B.
- Clamp S.
- Clapham M.
- Clare E.
- Clare S.
- Clark A.
- Clark C.
- Clark D.
- Clark F.
- Clark G.
- Clark J.
- Clark K.
- Clark K.
- Clark L.
- Clark L.
- Clark M.
- Clark P.
- Clark R.
- Clark T.
- Clark Z.
- Clarke A.
- Clarke H.
- Clarke P.
- Clarke R.
- Clarke R.
- Clarke S.
- Clarke S.
- Clarke T.
- Claxton A.
- Clay K.
- Clayton E.
- Clayton O.
- Clayton-Smith J.
- Cleaver C.
- Clemente de la Torre C.
- Clements J.
- Clements S.
- Clifford R.
- Clifford S.
- Clive A.
- Clueit S.
- Clyne A.
- Coakley M.
- Coakley P.G.L.
- Coates T.
- Cobain K.
- Cochrane A.
- Cochrane P.
- Cockerell M.
- Cockerill H.
- Cocks S.
- Codling R.
- Coe A.
- Coetzee S.
- Coey D.
- Cohen D.
- Cohen J.
- Cohen O.
- Cohn M.
- Coke L.
- Coker O.
- Colbeck N.
- Colbert R.
- Cole E.
- Cole J.
- Cole J.
- Cole J.
- Cole R.
- Coleman G.
- Coleman M.
- Coles H.
- Colin M.
- Colino-Acevedo A.
- Colley J.
- Collier D.
- Collier H.
- Collini P.
- Collins E.
- Collins J.
- Collins J.
- Collins N.
- Collins S.
- Collins V.
- Collinson A.
- Collinson B.
- Collinson J.
- Collis M.
- Colmar M.
- Colton H.E.
- Colton J.
- Colville K.
- Colvin C.
- Colwell R.
- Combes E.
- Comer D.
- Comerford A.
- Concannon D.
- Condliffe R.
- Connell L.
- Connell N.
- Connelly K.
- Connolly G.
- Connor E.
- Conroy A.
- Conteh V.
- Convery R.
- Conway F.
- Conway G.
- Conway R.
- Conyngham J.-A.
- Cook C.
- Cook E.
- Cook G.
- Cook H.
- Cook J.
- Cooke D.
- Cooke G.
- Cooke K.
- Cooke T.
- Cooper A.
- Cooper C.
- Cooper D.
- Cooper H.
- Cooper J.
- Cooper J.
- Cooper J.
- Cooper L.
- Cooper N.
- Cooper R.
- Cope T.
- Corbet S.
- Corbett C.
- Corcoran J.
- Cordell C.
- Cordle J.
- Corfield A.
- Corless J.
- Corlett A.
- Cornwell J.
- Cornwell M.
- Corogeanu D.
- Corredera M.
- Corrigan R.
- Corser R.
- Cosgrove D.
- Cosier T.
- Costa P.
- Coston C.
- Cotgrove S.
- Coton Z.
- Cottam L.-J.
- Cotter R.
- Cotterill D.
- Cotton C.
- Cotton K.
- Coull A.
- Coulson J.
- Counsell D.
- Counter D.
- Coupland C.
- Courtney E.
- Courtney J.
- Cousins R.
- Cowan A.
- Cowan E.
- Cowell R.
- Cowen L.
- Cowman S.
- Cowton A.
- Cox E.
- Cox G.
- Cox K.
- Cox M.
- Coy K.
- Craig B.
- Craig V.
- Craighead F.
- Cramp M.
- Crause J.
- Crawford A.
- Crawford A.
- Crawford E.
- Crawford I.
- Crawforth R.
- Crawshaw S.
- Creagh-Brown B.
- Creamer A.
- Cremona J.
- Cremona S.
- Cresswell J.
- Cribb M.
- Crichton C.
- Crilly D.
- Crisp L.
- Crisp N.
- Crocombe D.
- Croft M.
- Crooks J.
- Crosby H.
- Cross T.
- Crothers A.
- Crotty S.
- Crouch S.
- Crow M.
- Crowder A.
- Crowley K.
- Crowley T.
- Croysdill R.
- Cruickshank C.
- Cruickshank C.
- Cruickshank I.
- Cruise J.
- Cruz Cervera T.
- Cruz C.
- Cryans D.
- Cui G.
- Cui H.
- Cullen L.
- Cummings-Fosong G.
- Cundall M.
- Cunliffe V.
- Cunningham L.
- Cunningham N.
- Cunningham N.
- Cupitt J.
- Curgenven H.
- Curran D.
- Curran S.
- Currie C.
- Currie J.
- Currie S.
- Curtis J.
- Curtis K.
- Curtis O.
- Curtis T.
- Cuthbertson R.
- Cutler S.
- Czekaj M.
- Czylok P.
- D Ramdin D.
- D'Costa P.
- da Rocha J.
- Dagens A.
- Daggett H.
- Daglish J.
- Dahiya S.
- Dale A.
- Dale K.
- Dale M.
- Dale S.
- Dales J.
- Dalgleish H.
- Dallow H.
- Dalton D.
- Daly Z.
- Damian E.
- Danga A.
- Daniel A.
- Daniel P.
- Daniels A.
- Dann A.
- Danso-Bamfo S.
- Daoud N.
- Darbyshire A.
- Darbyshire J.
- Dargan P.
- Dark P.
- Darlington K.
- Darton T.
- Darylile G.
- Das M.
- Das S.
- Daschel M.
- Dasgin J.
- Datta D.
- Daunt A.
- Davenport E.
- Davey M.
- Davey M.
- Davey M.
- David M.
- Davidson A.
- Davidson L.
- Davidson N.D.
- Davidson R.
- Davies A.
- Davies A.
- Davies A.
- Davies A.
- Davies A.
- Davies C.
- Davies C.
- Davies C.
- Davies D.
- Davies E.
- Davies F.
- Davies H.
- Davies J.
- Davies J.
- Davies K.
- Davies K.
- Davies K.
- Davies L.
- Davies M.
- Davies M.
- Davies N.
- Davies O.
- Davies P.
- Davies R.
- Davies R.
- Davies R.
- Davies S.
- Davies S.
- Davis A.
- Davis G.
- Davis I.
- Davis J.-A.
- Davis K.
- Davis P.
- Davison A.
- Davy M.
- Dawe C.
- Dawe H.
- Dawkins M.
- Dawson D.
- Dawson E.
- Dawson J.
- Dawson S.
- Dawson T.
- Daxter A.
- Day A.
- Day J.
- Day J.
- de Fonseka D.
- Dey V.
- Vara S.
- Vardy S.J.
- Varghese A.
- Varghese M.
- Varney W.
- Varnier G.
- Vasadi V.
- Vass O.
- Vasu V.
- Vasudevan V.
- Vatish M.
- Vayalaman H.
- Vaz C.
- Veale N.
- Veerasamy S.
- Velan B.
- Velankar S.
- Velauthar L.
- Veli N.
- Vella N.
- Velusamy A.
- Venables I.
- Venditti M.
- Veniard D.
- Venkataramakrishnan R.
- Venn R.
- Venn R.
- Ventilacion L.
- Vere J.
- Veres M.
- Vergnano S.
- Verling W.
- Verma A.
- Vernall R.
- Vernon B.
- Vertue M.
- Verula J.
- Vethanayagam N.
- Veys L.
- Vickers C.
- Victor S.
- Vidler J.
- Vijayakumar B.
- Vijayaraghavan Nalini V.W.
- Vilcinskaite B.
- Vilimiene N.
- Vinall L.
- Vinay S.
- Vinayakarao L.
- Vincent R.
- Vincent R.
- Virdee P.
- Virgilio E.
- Virk A.M.
- Visentin E.
- Visuvanathan J.
- Vithian K.
- Vittoria S.
- Vlad E.
- Vlies B.
- Vuylsteke A.
- Vyras E.
- Wach R.
- Wadams B.
- Wadd S.
- Waddington N.
- Wadsworth K.
- Wafa S.E.I.
- Wagstaff D.
- Wagstaff L.
- Wahab D.
- Wahbi Z.
- Waheed Adigun A.
- Waidyanatha S.
- Wake R.
- Wakefield A.
- Wakeford W.
- Wakinshaw F.
- Walden A.
- Walding L.
- Waldron A.
- Walker G.
- Walker H.
- Walker I.
- Walker K.
- Walker K.
- Walker L.
- Walker M.
- Walker O.
- Walker R.
- Walker R.
- Walker S.
- Wallbutton R.
- Wallen J.
- Wallendszus K.
- Waller A.
- Waller R.
- Wallis G.
- Wallis L.
- Walsh D.
- Walsh E.
- Walsh L.
- Walstow D.
- Walter D.
- Walters A.
- Walters H.
- Walters J.
- Walters J.
- Walton E.
- Walton L.
- Walton O.
- Walton S.
- Walton S.
- Wan M.
- Wan T.
- Wands M.
- Wane R.
- Wang F.
- Wang N.
- Wang R.
- Warbrick D.
- Warburton S.
- Ward D.
- Ward E.
- Ward J.
- Ward L.
- Ward N.
- Ward R.
- Ward T.
- Ward T.
- Warden S.A.
- Wardle A.
- Wardle K.
- Wardle S.
- Wardy H.
- Waring S.
- Warmington J.
- Warner B.
- Warner C.
- Warnock L.
- Warran S.
- Warren J.
- Warren L.
- Warren Y.
- Warren-Miell H.
- Warwick G.
- Wassall H.
- Watchorn H.J.
- Waterfall H.
- Waters A.
- Waters D.
- Waterstone M.
- Watkins C.
- Watkins C.
- Watkins E.
- Watkins K.
- Watkins L.
- Watson A.
- Watson A.J.R.
- Watson E.
- Watson E.
- Watson P.
- Watson R.
- Watson R.
- Watters M.
- Watterson D.
- Watts D.
- Watts J.
- Watts M.
- Waugh V.
- Wayman E.
- Wazir A.
- Weatherhead M.
- Weatherly N.
- Webb H.
- Webb K.
- Webb K.
- Webb S.
- Websdale C.
- Webster D.
- Webster I.
- Webster T.
- Wee L.
- Weerakoon R.
- Weerasinghe T.
- Weeratunga J.
- Weetman M.
- Wei S.
- Weichert I.
- Welch H.
- Welch J.
- Welch L.
- Welch S.
- Weller S.
- Wellings L.
- Wells B.
- Wellstead S.
- Welsh B.
- Welsh R.I.
- Welters I.
- Welton R.
- Wentworth L.
- Wesseldine K.
- Wesson J.
- West M.
- West R.
- West R.
- West S.
- Western L.
- Westhead R.
- Weston H.
- Westwood A.
- Wetherill B.
- Wheaver S.
- Wheeler H.
- Whelan B.
- Whelband M.
- Whileman A.
- Whitcher A.
- White A.
- White B.
- White C.
- White D.
- White E.
- White J.
- White J.
- White K.
- White M.
- White N.
- White S.
- White S.
- White T.
- Whitehead C.
- Whitehouse A.
- Whitehouse C.
- Whitehouse T.
- Whiteley J.
- Whiteley S.
- Whitlingum G.
- Whitmore D.
- Whittaker E.
- Whittam L.
- Whittingham-Hirst A.
- Whittington A.
- Whittle H.
- Whittle R.
- Whyte S.
- Wiafe E.
- Wiblin L.
- Widdrington J.
- Wieboldt J.
- Wieringa H.
- Wiesender C.
- Wiffen L.
- Wight A.
- Wignall C.
- Wilcock D.
- Wilcock E.
- Wilcox L.
- Wild L.
- Wild S.
- Wilde M.
- Wilding P.
- Wildsmith T.
- Wileman J.
- Wiles D.
- Wiles J.
- Wiles K.
- Wilhelmsen E.
- Wiliams T.
- Wilkie J.
- Wilkin D.
- Wilkins H.
- Wilkins J.
- Wilkins S.
- Wilkinson I.
- Wilkinson L.
- Wilkinson N.
- Wilkinson S.
- Wilkinson S.
- Wilkinson T.
- Willetts S.
- Williams A.
- Williams A.
- Williams A.
- Williams A.
- Williams A.
- Williams C.
- Williams C.
- Williams C.V.
- Williams D.
- Williams G.
- Williams G.
- Williams G.
- Williams H.
- Williams J.
- Williams J.
- Williams J.
- Williams J.
- Williams K.
- Williams K.
- Williams M.
- Williams M.
- Williams P.
- Williams P.
- Williams R.
- Williams R.
- Williams S.
- Williams S.
- Williams S.
- Williams T.
- Williamson A.
- Williamson C.
- Williamson D.
- Williamson H.
- Williamson J.D.
- Williamson R.
- Willis E.
- Willis E.
- Willis H.
- Willis H.
- Willis J.
- Wills L.
- Willsher L.
- Willshire C.
- Willson F.
- Wilson A.
- Wilson A.
- Wilson A.
- Wilson B.
- Wilson E.
- Wilson J.
- Wilson K.
- Wilson K.
- Wilson L.
- Wilson M.
- Wilson T.
- Win M.
- Win T.T.
- Win W.Y.W.
- Winckworth L.
- Winder L.
- Winder P.
- Winham-Whyte K.
- Winmill H.
- Winn S.
- Winpenny C.
- Winslow H.
- Winter H.
- Winter J.
- Winter-Goodwin B.
- Wisdom S.
- Wise M.
- Wiselka M.
- Wiseman R.
- Wiseman S.
- Wishart S.
- Wissett H.
- Witele E.
- Withers N.
- Wittes J.
- Wixted D.
- Wodehouse T.
- Wolf W.
- Wolf-Roberts R.
- Wolff N.
- Wolffsohn K.
- Wolodimeroff E.
- Wolstencroft A.
- Wong A.
- Wong C.
- Wong C.-H.
- Wong E.
- Wong J.S.Y.
- Wong K.Y.
- Wong M.Y.
- Wong N.
- Wong S.
- Wood A.
- Wood C.
- Wood D.
- Wood F.
- Wood H.
- Wood J.
- Wood J.
- Wood K.
- Wood L.
- Wood L.
- Wood M.
- Wood S.
- Wood T.
- Woodfield R.
- Woodford C.
- Woodford E.
- Woodford J.
- Woodhead L.
- Woodhead T.
- Woodland P.
- Woodman M.
- Woods J.
- Woods K.
- Woods S.
- Woodward Z.
- Woolcock M.
- Wooldridge G.
- Woolf R.
- Woollard C.
- Woollard C.
- Woollen L.
- Woolley E.
- Woolley J.
- Wooodall K.
- Woosey D.
- Wootton D.
- Wootton J.
- Worley D.
- Worton S.
- Wraight J.
- Wray M.
- Wreford-Bush T.
- Wren J.
- Wren K.
- Wren L.
- Wrey Brown C.
- Wright C.
- Wright D.
- Wright F.
- Wright I.
- Wright L.
- Wright R.
- Wright R.
- Wright S.
- Wright T.
- Wroe C.
- Wroe H.
- Wu H.
- Wu P.
- Wu P.
- Wubetu J.
- Wulandari R.
- Wyatt C.
- Wyn-Griffiths F.
- Wynter I.
- Xavier B.
- Xhikola A.
- Xia Z.
- Yakubi M.
- Yan M.
- Yang F.
- Yang Y.
- Yanney M.
- Yap W.L.
- Yaqoob N.
- Yasmin S.
- Yates B.
- Yates D.
- Yates E.
- Yates H.
- Yates J.
- Yates M.
- Yearwood Martin C.
- Yein K.
- Yelnoorkar F.
- Yew P.
- Yip K.
- Ylquimiche Melly L.
- Ylquimiche L.
- Ynter I.
- Yong H.
- Yorke J.
- Youens J.
- Younes Ibrahim A.
- Young E.
- Young G.
- Young L.
- Yousafzar A.
- Youssouf S.
- Yousuf A.
- Yu C.
- Yung B.
- Yusef D.
- Yusef S.
- Yusuf I.
- Zafar A.-S.
- Zagalo S.
- Zaher S.
- Zahoor A.
- Zaki K.
- Zakir N.
- Zalewska K.
- Zamalloa A.
- Zaman M.
- Zaman R.
- Zaman S.
- Zamikula J.
- Zammit L.
- Zammit-Mangion M.
- Zebracki E.
- Zehnder D.
- Zeidan L.
- Zhao X.
- Zheng D.
- Zhu D.
- Zia M.
- Zibdeh O.
- Zill-E-Huma R.
- Zin E.T.
- Zinkin E.
- Zinyemba V.
- Zipitis C.
- Zmierczak A.
- Zubir A.
- Zuhra N.
- Zulaikha R.
- Zulfikar S.
- Zullo C.
- Zuriaga-Alvaro A.
- Publication venue
- 'Elsevier BV'
- Publication date
- 01/05/2021
- Field of study
Background:
In this study, we aimed to evaluate the effects of tocilizumab in adult patients admitted to hospital with COVID-19 with both hypoxia and systemic inflammation.
Methods:
This randomised, controlled, open-label, platform trial (Randomised Evaluation of COVID-19 Therapy [RECOVERY]), is assessing several possible treatments in patients hospitalised with COVID-19 in the UK. Those trial participants with hypoxia (oxygen saturation <92% on air or requiring oxygen therapy) and evidence of systemic inflammation (C-reactive protein ≥75 mg/L) were eligible for random assignment in a 1:1 ratio to usual standard of care alone versus usual standard of care plus tocilizumab at a dose of 400 mg–800 mg (depending on weight) given intravenously. A second dose could be given 12–24 h later if the patient's condition had not improved. The primary outcome was 28-day mortality, assessed in the intention-to-treat population. The trial is registered with ISRCTN (50189673) and ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04381936).
Findings:
Between April 23, 2020, and Jan 24, 2021, 4116 adults of 21 550 patients enrolled into the RECOVERY trial were included in the assessment of tocilizumab, including 3385 (82%) patients receiving systemic corticosteroids. Overall, 621 (31%) of the 2022 patients allocated tocilizumab and 729 (35%) of the 2094 patients allocated to usual care died within 28 days (rate ratio 0·85; 95% CI 0·76–0·94; p=0·0028). Consistent results were seen in all prespecified subgroups of patients, including those receiving systemic corticosteroids. Patients allocated to tocilizumab were more likely to be discharged from hospital within 28 days (57% vs 50%; rate ratio 1·22; 1·12–1·33; p<0·0001). Among those not receiving invasive mechanical ventilation at baseline, patients allocated tocilizumab were less likely to reach the composite endpoint of invasive mechanical ventilation or death (35% vs 42%; risk ratio 0·84; 95% CI 0·77–0·92; p<0·0001).
Interpretation:
In hospitalised COVID-19 patients with hypoxia and systemic inflammation, tocilizumab improved survival and other clinical outcomes. These benefits were seen regardless of the amount of respiratory support and were additional to the benefits of systemic corticosteroids.
Funding:
UK Research and Innovation (Medical Research Council) and National Institute of Health Research
Whole-genome sequencing reveals host factors underlying critical COVID-19
- Author
- Abd Elghafar M.S.
- Abdel-Aziz M.
- Abdelrazik M.
- Abdollahi H.
- Abdullah T.
- Abecasis G.R.
- Abecasis G.R.
- Abedalthagafi M.
- Abel L.
- Abernathy C.
- Abraheem A.
- Abul-Husn N.S.
- Acquilini D.
- Adams C.
- Adams E.L.
- Adams K.
- Adamsara A.
- Adanini O.
- Adeleye O.
- Adra D.
- Afilalo J.
- Afilalo M.
- Afolabi D.
- Afrasiabi Z.
- Agasou A.
- Agrawal S.
- Agüero D.
- Ahmad N.
- Ahmadi S.
- Ahmed A.
- Ahmed C.
- Akeroyd L.
- Akhtar M.N.
- Akinkugbe O.
- Aksentijevich A.
- Al Harthi F.
- Al Mutairi A.
- Al-Afghani H.
- Al-Awdah L.
- Alaamery M.
- Alahmadey Z.Z.
- Alaverdian D.
- Alavere H.
- Albader A.
- Albaiceta G.M.
- Albakri J.K.
- AlBardis H.
- Albeladi M.
- Albesher N.
- Albrich W.
- AlDhawi N.
- Aldridge J.
- Aleagha A.E.
- Alexander P.
- Alfonso J.
- Alghamdi B.
- Alghamdi J.
- Ali A.
- Ali A.
- Ali I.A.M.
- Ali S.
- Aliannejad R.
- Aljawini N.
- AlJohani S.
- Alkwai S.
- Allan A.
- Allan E.
- Allan J.
- Alldis Z.
- Allen L.
- Allen M.
- Allen S.
- Allibone S.
- Allison K.S.
- Allos R.
- Almaden-Boyle C.
- AlMalik A.
- Almalki F.
- Almohammed I.
- Almutairi M.
- Alotaibi S.
- Alowayn A.M.
- Alqahtani S.
- Alqubaishi F.
- Alrashed M.
- Alshareef A.
- Alsolm E.
- Alswailm M.
- Altabaibeh A.
- Alvaro A.
- AlZahrani D.
- Amin V.
- Amirsavadkouhi A.
- Amitrano S.
- Anastasescu E.
- Anderson F.
- Anderson J.
- Anderson M.
- Anderson P.
- Anderson S.
- Anderson S.
- Anderson T.
- Andolfo I.
- Andretta F.
- Andreucci E.
- Andrew A.
- Andrew B.
- Andrew G.
- Andrews E.
- Andrews S.J.
- Anedda F.
- Anemoli V.
- Annis A.
- Antcliffe D.
- Antinori A.
- Antoni M.D.
- Anumakonda V.
- Apetri E.
- Aquino M.
- Arabi Y.M.
- Aravindan L.
- Arbane G.
- Archer K.
- Arden T.
- Arias S.S.
- Arif S.
- Armstrong J.
- Armstrong L.
- Armstrong R.
- Arning N.
- Arnold S.
- Arranz M.J.
- Arribas E.
- Artuso R.
- Arumugam P.
- Arumugam P.
- Ascolillo S.
- Ashraf S.
- Ashton L.
- Aslibekyan S.
- Astin-Chamberlain R.
- Atkinson E.G.
- Attwood B.
- Aucella F.
- Auld D.
- Auld F.
- Austin K.
- Austin P.
- Auton A.
- Ayers A.
- Azarzar S.
- Bachetti T.
- Baikady R.R.
- Baillie J.K.
- Baillie J.K.
- Baillie J.K.
- Baines B.
- Baines D.
- Baines K.
- Baird Y.
- Bakthavatsalam D.
- Balaconis M.K.
- Baldassarri M.
- Ball C.A.
- Baltzell A.H.
- Bamford A.
- Bamford P.
- Banach D.
- Bancroft H.
- Band G.
- Bandini M.
- Bandla N.
- Bano S.
- Baptista D.
- Barakeh D.
- Baras A.
- Baras A.
- Baratti S.
- Barber R.
- Barberis L.
- Barberis L.
- Barbieri C.
- Barclay L.
- Bargagli E.
- Barhoush E.
- Barker J.
- Barnes K.C.
- Baroni S.
- Barrett F.
- Barron A.
- Barry P.
- Bartels M.
- Bartley S.
- Baruah R.
- Bashyal A.
- Basikolo C.
- Bassetti M.
- Bastion V.
- Bates H.
- Bates M.
- Batini C.
- Battle C.
- Bauchmuller K.
- Baxter N.
- Baya N.
- Bayo L.-A.
- Beadle J.
- Bean S.
- Beaumont K.
- Beavis S.
- Beck A.
- Beckmann N.D.
- Bedini J.L.
- Bee C.E.
- Beech E.
- Beech V.
- Beekes M.
- Beesley K.
- Begg C.
- Beguin Y.
- Behan T.
- Beith C.M.
- Belagodu Z.
- Belbin G.M.
- Belfield H.
- Belhaj Y.
- Beligni G.
- Belisle A.
- Bell D.
- Bell G.
- Bell M.
- Bell S.
- Bellamy M.
- Belli M.A.
- Bellini A.
- Bellwood R.
- Below J.
- Bemand T.
- Benetti E.
- Benham L.
- Bennett D.
- Bennett S.
- Bentley D.
- Bentley M.
- Benyon S.
- Beranova E.
- Bercades G.
- Bergantini L.
- Bergomi P.
- Berkowitz N.
- Bernardo D.
- Bevan E.
- Bewley J.
- Bhatia N.
- Bhatterjee R.
- Bhuie P.
- Bi R.
- Bianchi F.
- Bibert S.
- Bibi F.
- Biddle J.
- Biggs H.
- Birch J.
- Birch J.
- Birch S.
- Birchall K.
- Birchall K.
- Bird S.
- Birkinshaw I.
- Birt M.
- Biscarini F.
- Black E.
- Black K.
- Blackledge B.
- Blackledge B.
- Blackman H.
- Blakemore H.
- Blay N.
- Blow S.
- Blunt M.
- Board S.
- Bochud P.-Y.
- Bociek A.
- Boezen M.
- Boillat N.
- Bokhari M.
- Bolton M.
- Bolton R.
- Bonner S.
- Booker L.
- Borislavova B.
- Borra C.
- Botello A.
- Botfield L.
- Bottà G.
- Bouab M.
- Bough L.
- Boughton A.P.
- Bowes A.
- Bowles R.
- Boyle P.
- Boyle R.
- Boz C.
- Bradford Y.
- Bradley C.
- Bradley P.
- Bradley-Potts J.
- Bradshaw Z.
- Brady A.
- Brady M.
- Brady R.
- Brandwood C.
- Branney D.
- Brantwood C.
- Brassard N.
- Brayne A.
- Brealey D.
- Brealey D.
- Bremmer P.
- Brenner B.
- Bretherick A.D.
- Brett M.
- Brett S.
- Brickell K.
- Bridgett V.
- Brimfield L.
- Brinkworth E.
- Briton K.
- Britvan B.
- Bromley M.
- Brooke H.
- Brooks S.
- Brown A.
- Brown A.
- Brown A.
- Brown E.
- Brown J.
- Bruce M.
- Brumpton B.M.
- Bruno R.
- Brunton M.
- Bruttini M.
- Bryant J.
- Bryant S.
- Buckley C.
- Buckley S.
- Bunni L.
- Burda D.
- Buring J.E.
- Burn I.
- Burnett C.
- Burns K.
- Burt K.
- Burtenshaw A.
- Burton M.
- Busani S.
- Bussotti M.
- Butcher D.
- Butler A.
- Butler J.
- Butler S.
- Butler-Laporte G.
- Butterworth A.S.
- Butterworth-Cowin N.
- Button H.
- Buxbaum J.D.
- Cabrelli L.
- Cagova L.
- Caldarelli G.P.
- Callaghan M.
- Callier S.
- Cameli P.
- Campbell A.
- Campbell A.
- Campbell H.
- Campbell R.
- Campbell R.
- Campbell S.
- Campos S.
- Camsooksai J.
- Canaccini A.
- Cantarini L.
- Cantor M.N.
- Capasso M.
- Capitani K.
- Cappelli S.
- Capps N.
- Carbral-Ortega L.
- Carella M.
- Carey D.J.
- Carmody M.
- Carmody S.
- Carnahan M.
- Carreras A.
- Carriero M.L.
- Carter A.
- Carter D.
- Carter E.
- Carter J.
- Carter S.
- Carungcong J.
- Casey M.
- Castaño-Vinyals G.
- Castelli F.
- Castle K.
- Castori M.
- Caswell M.
- Catena E.
- Caterson J.
- Cathcart S.
- Catlow L.
- Caulfield M.J.
- Caulfield M.J.
- Cavazza A.
- Cawley K.
- Cawthron K.
- Ceri S.
- Chablani M.
- Chadbourn I.
- Chamnanphon M.
- Chan G.
- Chan G.
- Chan R.
- Chandler B.
- Chang X.
- Chapman S.
- Chariyavilaskul P.
- Charles B.
- Charlesworth R.
- Charney A.W.
- Charnock R.
- Chasman D.I.
- Chassé M.
- Chaudhary K.
- Chavan S.
- Cheema Y.
- Chen H.-H.
- Chen J.
- Cheng N.
- Cherian S.
- Chetam L.
- Chetruengchai W.
- Cheyne C.
- Childs D.
- Chittoor G.
- Cho J.H.
- Cho K.
- Choi S.
- Choudhury Y.
- Chukkambotla S.
- Churchhouse C.
- Chwialkowska K.
- Claassen S.
- Clamp S.
- Clapham M.
- Claringbould A.
- Clark A.
- Clark M.
- Clark M.
- Clark R.
- Clark R.
- Clark S.
- Clark V.
- Clarke D.
- Clarke N.
- Clarkson M.
- Clayton S.
- Clement I.
- Clements S.
- Clohisey Hendry S.
- Coates C.
- Cockrell M.
- Coetzee S.
- Coghlan P.
- Coignet M.
- Coiro G.
- Coker D.
- Cole J.
- Cole J.
- Cole S.
- Coleman D.
- Coles H.
- Colley J.
- Collier D.
- Collier D.
- Collins A.
- Collins B.L.
- Collins C.
- Collins E.
- Collins E.
- Collins K.
- Collins R.
- Collis M.
- Colobrán R.
- Colombo R.
- Combes E.
- Connolly K.
- Conticini E.
- Convery K.
- Conyngham J.-A.
- Cooper J.
- Cooper L.
- Corcoran E.
- Cordioli M.
- Cornell S.
- Corral M.A.
- Corridi M.
- Cortés B.
- Cosgrove D.
- Cosier T.
- Cossarizza A.
- Cother N.
- Coto E.
- Coton Z.
- Coulding M.
- Coutts A.
- Coventry T.
- Coviello D.A.
- Cowley A.
- Cowley N.
- Cowton A.
- Cox A.
- Coyle J.
- Craig J.
- Crawley R.
- Creagh-Brown B.
- Crew A.
- Crickmore V.
- Crisp N.
- Criste K.
- Cristiano D.
- Croci L.
- Croci S.
- Croft M.
- Crook D.W.
- Crooks K.
- Crotti L.
- Crowe R.
- Crowley M.
- Cruz C.
- Cullell N.
- Cullum L.
- Cunningham A.
- Cunningham M.
- Cupitt J.
- Curgenven H.
- Cusack R.
- Cusick C.
- Cutler S.
- Cárcel-Márquez J.
- Da Gloria E.F.
- Daga S.
- Daglish J.
- Dale K.
- Dale S.
- Dalmau D.
- Daly M.J.
- Daly Z.
- Dalziel J.
- Dance A.
- Danesh J.
- Daniel A.
- Daniel P.
- Daniels A.
- Darcis G.
- Dark P.
- Darlington K.
- Das M.
- Das S.
- Dasgin J.
- Daubney E.
- Davey M.
- David B.
- Davidson N.
- Davies C.
- Davies E.
- Davies F.
- Davies G.
- Davies K.
- Davies L.
- Davies M.
- Davies M.
- Davies R.
- Davis C.
- Davison C.
- Dawson D.
- Dawson J.
- Day N.
- Daya M.
- de Almeida Martins L.G.
- de Cid R.
- de Felipe Mimbrera A.
- de Geus E.
- de Gordoa L.O.-R.
- de la Cal-Sabater P.
- De Neef M.
- De Vivo O.
- Deacon B.
- Deacon B.
- Dearden J.
- Death Y.
- Debreceni G.
- DeDiego M.L.
- Deelen P.
- Deery J.
- Dei S.
- Dela Rosa A.
- Delgado C.C.
- Della Monica M.
- Demetriou C.
- Denmade C.
- Dennis C.
- Dent K.
- Dent M.
- Depante M.
- Desanctis E.
- Dexter C.
- Di Angelantonio E.
- Di Biagio A.
- Di Domenico P.
- Di Pietro M.
- Di Sarno L.
- Dietl B.
- Digby B.
- Digby S.
- Ding L.
- Djeugam B.
- Do R.
- Dobaño C.
- Doble P.
- Dobson E.
- Doddato G.
- Dodds S.
- Domingo C.
- Domínguez-Mayoral A.
- Donaldson A.
- Donaldson D.
- Donati A.
- Donlon S.
- Donnachie J.
- Donne B.
- Donnelly K.
- Donnelly L.
- Donner K.
- Donnison P.
- Donovan S.
- Dooks E.
- Doonan R.
- Dore R.
- Dormand N.
- Douglas K.
- Downes C.
- Drummond A.
- Duberly S.
- Duffield J.
- Duffin D.
- Duffy K.
- Duffy S.
- Duncan E.
- Duncan E.
- Duncan T.
- Dunmore C.
- Durand M.
- Durga L.
- Durie A.
- Durrans L.J.
- Durrant G.
- Duskova M.
- Dykes J.
- D’Alessandro M.
- D’Arminio Monforte A.
- D’Mellow K.
- D’Sylva S.
- Eapen B.
- Earle S.G.
- Eastgate-Jackson C.
- Easthope A.
- Easthope A.
- Easthope A.
- Easton J.
- Ebano P.
- Eckbad C.
- Edmond I.
- Edwards M.
- Efford G.
- Egan J.
- Eid M.A.
- El-Jawhari J.J.
- El-Lawaty W.M.
- El-shanshory M.R.
- El-Sherbiny Y.M.
- Elgar G.
- Elhadidy T.A.
- Elhassan M.
- Elliott K.
- Elliott K.S.
- Elliott P.
- Ellis H.
- Elnagdy M.H.
- Elsaadany M.
- Elston K.
- Eltayeb A.
- Eltoukhy M.M.
- Emiliozzi A.
- English K.
- Erard V.
- Esko T.
- Esparza-Gordillo J.
- Evitts J.
- Ezeobu O.
- Fabbiani M.
- Fagan A.
- Falcone M.
- Fallerini C.
- Farnell-Ward S.
- Farquhar F.
- Farré X.
- Farzad Z.
- Faulkner B.
- Faulkner M.
- Fava F.
- Fawkes A.
- Fawkes A.
- Fawns-Ritchie C.
- Fawzy M.S.
- Fearby M.
- Felemban W.A.
- Felton T.
- Feng Y.-C.A.
- Ferguson S.
- Feri M.
- Fernandes K.
- Fernandes R.
- Fernandez Z.
- Fernandez-Cadenas I.
- Fernandez-Roman J.
- Ferreira M.A.R.
- Ferreira M.A.R.
- Ferri C.
- Fidler K.
- Filipe H.
- Filshtein-Sonmez T.
- Finch C.
- Findlay L.
- Fine C.
- Finer S.
- Finernan P.
- Finn J.
- Finn S.
- Finney C.
- Finucane H.
- Fiorentino G.
- Fisher E.
- Fiz-López A.
- Flanagan R.
- Fletcher J.
- Flint N.
- Fofano A.
- Folkes L.
- Foote D.
- Ford A.
- Forgetta V.
- Forsey M.
- Foster L.
- Fotiadis S.
- Fottrell-Gould D.
- Fourman M.H.
- Fowler S.
- Fowler T.
- Fowler T.A.
- Fox C.
- Fox H.
- Fox J.
- Franchi F.
- Francisci D.
- Franco G.
- Franke G.
- Franke L.
- Frankham J.
- Frater A.
- Frediani B.
- Free R.C.
- Frippiat F.
- Frise M.
- Frithiof R.
- Frost V.
- Frullanti E.
- Fuller B.
- Furini S.
- Furlong A.
- Furniss J.
- Gabbi C.
- Gabrieli A.
- Gaddis M.
- Gales A.
- Gallagher B.
- Galván-Femenía I.
- Ganesan A.
- Ganna A.
- Garcia S.M.
- Garcia-Aymerich J.
- García-Clemente M.
- García-Madrona S.
- Gardner A.
- Garg A.
- Garland Z.
- Garner L.
- Garrioch S.
- Gascoyne R.
- Gass M.C.
- Gatti F.
- Gay B.
- Gaylard J.
- Gaziano J.M.
- Geary T.
- Gellamucho M.
- Gemmell L.
- Gendall E.
- Genetu R.
- George A.
- George L.
- Georges M.
- Gettler K.
- Gherman A.
- Ghosh A.
- Ghosh B.
- Giannattasio F.
- Gibson S.
- Gignoux C.R.
- Gilbert K.
- Gilchrist T.
- Giliberti A.
- Gill J.
- Gill M.
- Giorli A.
- Giot J.-B.
- Girach R.
- Girardis M.
- Girshick A.
- Glasgow S.
- Glass L.
- Gledhill L.
- Glessner J.R.
- Glessner J.T.
- Goddard P.
- Goddard W.
- Goff E.
- Gofflot S.
- Golden D.
- Golder K.
- Golding H.
- Goldstein J.I.
- Golightly A.
- Gomez J.
- Gomez R.
- Gondo P.
- González-Villa E.
- Goodchild D.
- Goodsell J.
- Goodwin E.
- Gopal S.
- Gordon A.
- Gordon E.
- Gori M.
- Gorman C.
- Graham C.
- Grassi D.
- Gratrix A.
- Grau N.
- Grauslyte L.
- Green J.
- Green R.C.
- Greer S.
- Gregory J.
- Greig J.
- Griffin D.
- Griffiths C.J.
- Griffiths F.
- Griffiths F.
- Grimmer L.
- Grip J.
- Guarnaccia A.
- Gude E.T.
- Guerin J.
- Guerrini S.
- Guidelli L.
- Guindo-Martinez M.
- Guiot J.
- Gulati A.
- Gumbrill B.
- Gummadi M.
- Guntz J.
- Gupta A.
- Gupta R.
- Gurasashvili J.
- Gurr L.
- Guturu H.
- Guyatt A.L.
- Guzman C.
- Hadebe B.
- Hafezi K.
- Hairsine B.
- Hakonarson H.
- Hakonarson H.
- Halawani R.T.
- Haldeos A.
- Hales D.
- Halkes M.
- Hall K.
- Halls R.
- Hambrook G.
- Hamilton D.
- Hamilton D.O.
- Hammerton K.
- Hanley S.
- Hanratty H.
- Hanson H.
- Hanson K.
- Hansson K.
- Haq R.
- Hard K.
- Harden L.
- Harding P.
- Hardy J.
- Harerimana N.
- Harford R.
- Hargreaves J.
- Harling R.
- Harper R.
- Harrington K.
- Harris C.
- Harris J.
- Harris J.
- Harris J.R.
- Harris N.
- Harrison A.
- Harrison A.
- Harrison L.
- Harrison W.
- Hartley J.
- Hartridge P.
- Harvey A.
- Hasanato R.
- Hass I.
- Hatton J.
- Hawcutt D.
- Hawes J.
- Hay A.
- Hayes A.
- Hayes K.
- Hayman M.
- Hays C.
- Hayward C.
- Hazelton T.
- Headlam E.
- Heeney E.
- Hegazy M.A.F.
- Helgeland Ø
- Hellen M.
- Helm D.
- Henderson S.
- Hendry R.
- Hendry S.C.
- Henry D.
- Hensen K.
- Herdman-Grant R.
- Heron A.E.
- Hesseldon L.
- Hewitt C.
- Hey S.
- Hibbert M.
- Hierons S.
- Hiester L.L.
- Higham A.
- Higham A.
- Highgate J.
- Hijazi M.
- Hill H.
- Hill M.
- Hilldrith A.
- Hilltout P.
- Hilton M.
- Hindale J.
- Hinds C.
- Hinds C.
- Hirankarn N.
- Ho Y.-L.
- Hobden G.
- Hobrok M.
- Hodgkiss T.
- Hodgson L.
- Hoggart C.
- Holcombe H.
- Holding K.
- Holdroyd K.
- Holland M.
- Hollox E.J.
- Home M.
- Hong E.L.
- Hope D.
- Hope S.
- Hopkins B.
- Horby P.
- Horby P.
- Hormis A.
- Horner D.
- Hornsby J.
- Horowitz J.E.
- Horowitz J.E.
- Horsley E.
- Hosseini A.
- Houlden H.
- Housley K.
- Houston G.
- Howard K.
- Howe G.S.
- Howie L.
- Howle R.
- Howlett A.
- Hruska M.
- Huang Q.Q.
- Huckins L.M.
- Hudig L.
- Hudson A.
- Huffman J.E.
- Hughes A.
- Hughes G.
- Hughes R.A.
- Hugill K.
- Hull R.
- Hulme J.
- Hultström M.
- Humphrey C.
- Humphreys S.
- Hunt J.
- Hunt J.
- Hunt K.A.
- Hurford F.
- Hurt W.J.
- Hussain M.
- Hussain S.
- Hussain Y.
- Hutter J.
- Hutton P.
- Huynen P.
- Hveem K.
- Iglesias L.L.
- Ikram M.A.
- Imeson-Wood J.
- Ingham J.
- Inweregbu K.
- Iolascon A.
- Ireland J.
- Irvine V.
- Ishaq T.
- Itan Y.
- Jackson M.
- Jackson P.
- Jackson Y.
- Jackson-Lawrence K.
- Jacob R.
- Jacques J.
- Jacques N.
- Jakkula S.
- Jan Hottenga J.
- Jantarabenjakul W.
- Jardine C.
- Jarmain J.
- Jarman C.
- Javaid A.
- Jeffrey H.
- Jenkins S.
- Jenkins S.
- Jennings C.
- Jerome E.
- Jetha C.
- Jha R.
- Jhanji S.
- Jim R.
- Jiménez-Xarrié E.
- Joe W.
- Joefield T.
- John C.
- Johnson E.
- Johnson L.
- Johnson R.
- Johnston B.
- Jones C.
- Jones D.
- Jones G.A.L.
- Jones J.
- Jones J.
- Jones M.
- Jones O.
- Jones R.
- Jones S.
- Jones T.O.
- Jordan D.M.
- Jose S.
- Joseph A.
- Joseph R.
- Joseph S.
- Josyula N.S.
- Joy R.
- Jude E.
- Jung J.
- Justice A.
- Justice A.E.
- Kadiri S.
- Kaliappan A.
- Kallaste A.
- Kallon D.
- Kamdar D.
- Kamundi C.
- Kanai M.
- Kannan T.
- Kanu R.
- Kapoor R.
- Karczewski K.J.
- Karjalainen J.
- Karlson E.W.
- Karp A.
- Karthik K.
- Kasipandian V.
- Kassam J.
- Katary A.
- Kaufmann D.E.
- Kaul S.
- Kaunisto M.
- Kausar R.
- Kay A.
- Kayani A.
- Kaye C.
- Kaye D.
- Kazi A.
- Keating L.
- Keating S.
- Keenan N.
- Keenan S.
- Keith S.
- Keller K.
- Kelly D.
- Kelly F.
- Kelly S.
- Kelsall O.
- Kennard-Holden G.
- Kennedy-Hay S.
- Kenny E.E.
- Kent A.
- Kent H.
- Kent M.
- Kerr S.M.
- Keshet-Price J.
- Khade R.
- Khafaga W.T.
- Khaliq W.
- Khaliq W.
- Khan M.
- Khattab A.K.
- Khera J.
- Kibutu F.
- Kimchi N.
- Kinch A.
- King B.
- King D.
- King K.
- King L.
- Kingsley C.
- Kirkby A.
- Kisand K.
- Kitson R.
- Kivinen K.
- Klaric L.
- Knight A.
- Knight J.
- Knight J.
- Knight S.
- Knighton A.
- Knights E.
- Knowles K.
- Koelling N.
- Kogevinas M.
- Kolakaluri L.
- Kong T.
- Koskelainen S.
- Kosmicki J.A.
- Kosmicki J.A.
- Kousathanas A.
- Kousathanas A.
- Krishnamurthy V.
- Kristiansson K.
- Kubisz-Pudelko A.
- Kumar R.
- Kumar R.
- Kumar S.
- Kuravi A.
- La Rovere M.T.
- Laane E.
- Labkowsky A.
- Laha S.
- Laisk T.
- Lake V.
- Lamb T.
- Lambermont B.
- Lamond Z.
- Lancaster N.
- Lancoma-Malcolm I.
- Langley M.
- Langton H.
- Lankester L.
- Lanting P.
- Latham S.
- Lathrop G.M.
- Latif M.
- Laurent L.
- Law A.
- Law A.
- Law D.
- Law R.
- Law S.
- Lawton T.
- Lazo M.
- Leader J.B.
- Lean R.
- Leaver S.
- Ledgard C.
- Lee E.
- Lee P.H.
- Lee S.
- Lee Y.
- LeFaive J.
- Leggett S.
- Leigh M.
- Lena F.
- Lenagh B.
- Lennon L.
- Lepage P.
- Lepamets M.
- Levy T.
- Lewis A.
- Lewis J.
- Lewis T.
- Li B.
- Li K.W.
- Li R.
- Liao R.G.
- Liderth S.
- Lidstone-Scott R.
- Liew J.
- Liggett S.
- Lim L.
- Lim L.
- Lim R.
- Lin S.-K.
- Lindergard G.
- Ling L.
- Ling L.
- Linnett V.
- Lipcsey M.
- Lisboa A.
- Lista M.
- Little J.
- Liyanage K.
- Llucià-Carol L.
- Loader D.
- Lomas D.
- London E.
- Long K.
- Loos R.J.F.
- Loosley R.
- Lopera E.
- Lorubbio M.
- Lorusso R.
- Love N.
- Loveridge A.
- Low E.
- Lozano F.
- Lu W.
- Lubimbi G.
- Lucas A.
- Lucas R.
- Luchi S.
- Ludovisi S.
- Lye A.
- Lyle A.
- Lynch C.
- Lyon A.
- Lyons C.
- Lyons M.
- Läll K.
- Léonard P.
- Ma L.
- Mac A.
- Maccacari E.
- MacCallum N.
- Macgillivray L.
- MacGoey P.
- Macharia I.
- Mackay C.
- Mackintosh K.
- Maclean A.
- MacMahon M.
- Maggiolo F.
- Magnus P.
- Maharajh A.
- Mahay K.
- Mahenthran M.
- Mahjoob P.
- Mahmoud E.S.
- Mal H.
- Malaise O.
- Male M.
- Maleady-Crowe F.
- Malinauskas T.
- Mallinson J.
- Mallon L.
- Mamlouk N.
- Mancarella S.
- Mandalà M.
- Mangino M.
- Mangul S.
- Manna S.
- Manso K.
- Manson J.E.
- Mantovani S.
- Mapfunde I.
- Maqsood Z.
- Marani M.
- Marcantonio S.
- Marciano C.
- Margalef J.
- Margarson M.
- Mari F.
- Maricic T.
- Marotti M.
- Marriott C.
- Marriott S.
- Marsden T.
- Marsh C.
- Marsh S.
- Marshall L.
- Marshall R.
- Martin A.R.
- Martin D.
- Martin H.C.
- Martin J.
- Martin T.
- Martindale T.
- Martinelli E.
- Martinez M.L.
- Martinson V.
- Martir G.
- Martí-Fàbregas J.
- Martín-Nalda A.
- Martínez A.P.
- Mascarenhas M.
- Masjuan J.
- Maslove D.
- Maslove D.
- Mason D.
- Massadeh S.
- Masucci L.
- Masuko S.
- Masunda B.
- Matapure L.
- Matharu M.
- Matheson J.
- Mathew B.
- Mathew J.
- Matt R.
- Matthews J.
- May P.
- Mayangao I.
- Mayer A.
- Maynard V.
- Mazzei M.A.
- McAlindon M.
- McAuley D.
- McAuley D.
- McCafferty S.
- McCormack L.
- McCormick J.
- McCormick J.B.
- McCormick W.
- McCreath G.
- McCulloch C.
- McCurdy A.
- McCurdy S.
- McFarland D.
- McGowan J.
- McGregor A.
- McGregor A.
- McGuigan P.J.
- McGuinness H.
- McHugh T.
- McIvor S.
- McKechnie S.
- McKenley I.
- McKenna E.
- McLaughlan D.
- Mcmaster E.
- McMorrow L.
- McNeela F.
- McParland C.
- McParland C.
- McPhail M.
- Meadows E.
- Meaney E.
- Medhora J.
- Medina-Gomez C.
- Meghari H.
- Meigs J.B.
- Meikle A.
- Meikle J.
- Melia D.
- Melling S.
- Mellor S.
- Meloni I.
- Melville J.
- Menatti E.
- Mencarelli M.A.
- Menzies D.
- Menéndez-Valladares P.
- Mepham S.
- Mercader J.
- Mercader J.M.
- Mercer O.
- Mercer P.
- Meredith M.
- Merla G.
- Merwaha E.
- Metcalfe A.
- Metherell S.
- Metsalu K.
- Metspalu A.
- Meuris C.
- Mew L.
- Michael A.
- Michael H.T.
- Michalak-Glinska N.
- Middleton H.
- Milani L.
- Millar J.
- Millar J.
- Millen G.
- Milligan B.
- Mills G.H.
- Millward H.
- Milner L.
- Miraglia F.G.
- Mirshahi T.
- Mirshahi T.
- Misset B.
- Mitchard S.
- Mitchell A.M.
- Mitchelmore O.
- Mitra A.
- Moahmed H.S.
- Moghaddam S.B.M.
- Mohamed Ally S.
- Mohamed A.A.S.
- Moncur E.
- Mondelli M.U.
- Monnery S.
- Montagnani F.
- Montaser R.
- Montgomery H.
- Montgomery H.
- Moore F.
- Moore L.S.P.
- Moore S.C.
- Mooser V.
- Moreno V.
- Moreno-Cuesta J.
- Morgan A.
- Morgan J.
- Morino E.
- Morrice K.
- Morrice K.
- Morris A.
- Morris L.
- Morris M.
- Morris S.
- Morrison A.
- Morrison D.R.
- Moss S.
- Mostoles L.
- Motherwell N.
- Moultrie S.
- Moutschen M.
- Moutsianas L.
- Moutsianas L.
- Msiska M.
- Mtuwa S.
- Muchenje N.
- Muiño E.
- Mulcahy M.
- Mulla S.
- Mullan D.
- Munt S.
- Mupudzi M.
- Murdoch E.
- Murdoch S.
- Murphy A.
- Murphy C.
- Murphy L.
- Murphy L.
- Murphy L.
- Murphy S.
- Murphy S.N.
- Mussini C.
- Mutch R.
- Mwaura E.
- Mwaura L.
- Márquez L.
- Mägi R.
- Naaber P.
- Naderpour Z.
- Nadkarni G.N.
- Nagra I.
- Naisbitt J.
- Nakanishi T.
- Naranjo A.
- Nasir F.
- Nayak M.
- Nazari R.
- Neal A.
- Neale B.M.
- Nencioni C.
- Neofytos D.
- Netherton K.
- Newell H.
- Newey L.
- Newman J.
- Newman T.
- Newton M.
- Ng A.
- Nguyen H.
- Niavarani A.
- Niblo K.
- Nichol A.
- Nichol A.
- Nichol A.
- Nicholson A.
- Nicholson A.
- Nicol L.
- Niemi M.E.K.
- Nikitas N.
- Nilaratanakul V.
- Nilsson A.
- Nivard M.
- Nixon R.
- Nkambul L.
- Nkambul L.
- Nkambule L.
- Noble H.
- Nolan C.
- Norman K.
- Norris J.
- Nortcliffe T.
- North J.
- North K.
- Noto K.
- Novis C.
- Nown A.
- Nune A.
- Nussle S.G.
- Nwafor L.
- Oakley N.
- Oblak M.
- Odam M.
- Odhams C.A.
- Odhams C.A.
- Oetjens M.
- Ogg B.
- Ognibene A.
- Okasha K.
- Okeefe L.
- Oliveira M.
- Olufuwa O.
- Omar Z.
- Oosthuyzen W.
- Oosthuyzen W.
- Openshaw P.J.M.
- Openshaw P.J.M.
- Ori A.P.S.
- Ostermann M.
- Otahal I.
- Otahal I.
- Oxspring S.
- O’Brien L.
- O’Brien P.
- O’Connell A.M.
- O’Connell S.
- O’Connor D.
- O’Connor G.
- O’Donnell C.J.
- O’Hara M.
- O’Leary R.
- O’Malley L.
- O’Neil P.
- O’Neill L.
- O’Reilly K.
- O’Reilly P.
- O’Sullivan S.
- Paciosi F.
- Packer R.J.
- Packham S.
- Padden G.
- Page V.J.
- Pairo-Castineira E.
- Pakou G.
- Palmer D.S.
- Palmieri M.
- Palotie A.
- Pancrazzi A.
- Panese S.
- Pappa E.
- Paramsothy R.
- Parati G.
- Parisi S.G.
- Park D.
- Park L.
- Parker R.
- Parkin J.
- Parkinson N.
- Parkinson N.
- Parkinson P.
- Parmar C.
- Parravicini P.
- Parris V.
- Parris V.
- Parsons P.
- Partha R.
- Partridge R.
- Pasko D.
- Passmore H.
- Patch C.
- Patel A.
- Patel B.
- Patel B.
- Patel K.
- Patel M.
- Patel T.
- Paterson T.
- Pathak G.A.
- Pathan N.
- Pattison N.
- Paul P.
- Pavlovic M.
- Pawley C.
- Pearson H.
- Pearson S.
- Peasgood E.
- Peloso G.
- Penacerrada M.
- Pendlebury J.
- Penn R.
- Pereira A.C.
- Perez E.F.
- Perez J.
- Perez-Tur J.
- Perkins E.
- Perna R.
- Perola M.
- Perrella A.
- Perry J.
- Peruggia M.
- Pessina G.
- Pesukova J.
- Peters C.
- Peters M.J.
- Peterson P.
- Petitjean L.
- Petrocelli P.
- Petty L.E.
- Pheby J.
- Philbin J.
- Phillips C.
- Phillips P.
- Phipps J.
- Phokaew C.
- Phull M.
- Piacentini P.
- Picchiotti N.
- Pickard A.
- Piercy C.
- Pigazzini S.
- Pinnell J.
- Pinoli P.
- Pinto A.M.
- Pinzuti I.
- Pippard L.
- Pirinen M.
- Piscopo C.
- Pitts S.
- Planas A.M.
- Player B.
- Pogreban T.
- Pogson D.
- Polgar O.
- Polgarova P.
- Polikowski H.
- Polimanti R.
- Pollard R.
- Polymeropoulos C.
- Polymeropoulos M.H.
- Polymeropoulos V.
- Pongpanich M.
- Ponting C.P.
- Ponting C.P.
- Poole A.
- Popescu M.
- Porteous D.J.
- Poscente M.
- Pothecary C.
- Pothecary C.
- Potla D.
- Potoczna D.
- Potts K.
- Poulaka M.
- Poultney U.
- Prady H.
- Prager K.
- Praman K.
- Pratley A.
- Prendergast C.
- Prentice L.
- Preston S.
- Preuss M.
- Price A.
- Price C.
- Price R.
- Prime Z.
- Pristopan V.
- Pritchard K.
- Proudfoot N.
- Prout R.
- Prysyazhna O.
- Przychodzen B.P.
- Pugh R.
- Purewal B.
- Purewal M.
- Purohit D.
- Purvis S.
- Putchareon O.
- Puthanakit T.
- Puusepp M.
- Puxty A.
- Puxty K.
- Pye K.
- Qiu X.
- Quaid S.
- Queiroz J.
- Quinn A.
- Quinn H.
- Quinodoz M.
- Quiros-Roldan E.
- Rad L.
- Rader D.
- Rader D.J.
- Radford E.
- Radhakrishnan J.
- Rafaels N.
- Raggi P.
- Ragoussis J.
- Rahmouni S.
- Rai S.G.
- Raimondi F.
- Raith E.
- Raith E.
- Raithatha A.
- Raj M.
- Ramos L.
- Rancan I.
- Rand J.
- Rand K.
- Randell G.
- Ranga P.
- Rangarajan H.
- Rankin T.
- Ratnam V.
- Rattray A.
- Ravaglia S.
- Rawlik K.
- Rawlins J.
- Ray S.
- Raynard D.
- Reddy A.
- Reece-Anthony R.
- Reed A.
- Rees A.
- Rees S.
- Rees T.
- Rehman H.
- Reid K.
- Reimann E.
- Rekha P.
- Rendon A.
- Rendon A.
- Renieri A.
- Reschreiter H.
- Reyes A.
- Reynolds J.
- Rezk N.
- Rhead B.
- Rhead K.
- Rhodes D.
- Rhodes D.
- Rhodes J.
- Rice P.
- Richards J.B.
- Richards O.
- Richardson N.
- Riches J.
- Riches K.
- Richmond A.
- Rico V.
- Ridker P.M.
- Rikunenko R.
- Ringmets I.
- Ripamonti D.
- Ripatti S.
- Rishton C.
- Ritchie M.D.
- Ritchie M.D.
- Ritzema J.
- Riva A.
- Rivers V.
- Rivolta C.
- Rizzi M.
- Rizzo C.L.
- Roberts B.
- Roberts G.
- Robinson M.
- Robinson P.
- Robles V.
- Roche L.
- Roche L.
- Roche S.
- Rodden N.
- Roe N.
- Rogers N.
- Rogers P.
- Rogerson K.
- Rogne T.
- Rojo R.
- Rojo S.
- Romani D.
- Rooney K.
- Rooney L.
- Rooyackers O.
- Rosaroso L.
- Rose A.
- Rose S.
- Rossetti B.
- Rostron A.
- Rothwell J.
- Rowan K.
- Rowan K.
- Rowland-Jones S.
- Roy A.
- Roynon-Reed A.
- Rudkin J.K.
- Ruiz L.
- Ruiz-Jaén F.
- Runciman N.
- Ruotsalainen S.
- Rusconi S.
- Russell C.D.
- Russo R.
- Ryan L.
- Ryan-Smith J.
- Saad S.
- Sabrina R.
- Saeedi M.
- Safieh L.A.
- Saha R.
- Saha R.
- Saha S.
- Sainsbury H.
- Salberg A.
- Salciute E.
- Saleem M.
- Salehi S.
- Salerni L.
- Salib I.
- Salmi S.
- Salmon K.
- Salutous D.
- Saluzzio R.P.
- Samakomva T.
- Samir A.
- Sampson J.
- Sanarico M.
- Sanderson A.
- Sandhu R.
- Sangombe M.
- Sanguinetti M.
- Sarathy V.
- Sargeant J.
- Sarma G.
- Sarzi-Braga S.
- Sathe S.
- Satterstrom F.K.
- Saunderson A.
- Saunderson P.
- Sauvage A.-S.
- Savill H.
- Sawaji M.
- Scaggiante R.
- Scala R.
- Scanlon J.
- Schadt E.E.
- Scherewode J.
- Schiaroli E.
- Scholefield B.
- Schon K.
- Schumacher N.
- Schurr E.
- Scolletta S.
- Scott R.H.
- Scott R.H.
- Scott T.
- Scott Z.
- Scotton P.G.
- Scriven J.
- Scriven J.
- Scriven J.
- Sealfon S.C.
- Seaman R.
- Sebra R.P.
- Seed C.
- Segala F.V.
- Segura T.
- Sell C.
- Sellick K.
- Selvanayagam S.
- Semple G.
- Semple M.G.
- Semple M.G.
- Senaratne D.
- Serra-Llovich A.
- Serrano-Heras G.
- Serrano-Ruiz A.
- Service J.
- Sesso H.D.
- Shah N.
- Shahin D.
- Shankar-Hari M.
- Shankar-Hari M.
- Shankar-Hari M.
- Shanmugasundaram P.
- Sharififard B.
- Shastri A.J.
- Shaw D.
- Shaw D.M.
- Shaw L.
- Shaw R.
- Shelley B.
- Shelton J.F.
- Shelton S.
- Shen X.
- Shepardson S.
- Shepherd A.
- Shiel J.
- Shokkar R.
- Short A.
- Shortt J.
- Shotelersuk V.
- Shovelton C.
- Shrine N.
- Shuker K.
- Siano M.
- Sicat C.
- Siddiq A.
- Silva P.
- Sim M.
- Simms R.
- Simpson K.
- Simpson K.
- Singh J.
- Singleton J.
- Skinner D.
- Slater V.
- Slaughter M.
- Slawson N.
- Slevin K.
- Sloan B.
- Sloane G.
- Sloofman L.G.
- Smedley C.
- Smieszek S.P.
- Smith A.V.
- Smith E.
- Smith J.
- Smith J.
- Smith J.
- Smith K.
- Smith L.
- Smith M.
- Smith O.
- Smith T.
- Smith T.
- Smithson E.
- Smoller J.W.
- Smuts S.
- Smyth D.
- Smyth M.
- Sobh A.
- Sodsai P.
- Soler P.
- Sollesta K.
- Solligard E.
- Solomonson M.
- Soranzo N.
- Soriano A.
- Sowter J.
- Spargi G.
- Spector T.D.
- Spencer C.C.A.
- Spencer K.
- Spencer S.
- Spertilli C.
- Spivey M.
- Springle P.
- Squeo G.M.
- Sri-Chandana C.
- Srikaran S.
- Stacey A.
- Stammers K.
- Starkopf J.
- Stead R.
- Stella A.
- Stenhouse A.
- Stephens D.
- Stephenson E.
- Stephenson L.
- Stevens C.
- Stevenson L.
- Stewart R.
- Stickley J.
- Stoddard E.
- Stone S.
- Stones E.
- Stowe B.
- Strachan D.
- Stroud K.
- Stroud N.
- Stuart C.
- Stuckey A.
- Stuckey A.
- Suardi C.
- Suarez J.C.
- Subramanian D.
- Subramanian G.
- Suchartlikitwong P.
- Suh N.
- Sukha A.
- Sukumaran A.
- Suliman B.A.
- Summers C.
- Summers C.
- Summers C.
- Summers J.
- Sumoy L.
- Sun Y.V.
- Sundar A.
- Sundaram R.
- Sutherland I.
- Sutherland S.-B.
- Suttichet T.B.
- Swain A.
- Sweeney L.
- Sweet K.
- Swets M.
- Symon L.
- Symons A.
- Szakmany T.
- Szoor-McElhinney H.
- Tabri J.
- Tacconi D.
- Tadi H.A.
- Tagliavini E.
- Tamm A.
- Tampsett R.
- Taneski F.
- Tanfoni M.
- Tang L.
- Tardif N.
- Tariq A.
- Tatham K.C.
- Tavares S.
- Tavecchia L.
- Taylor A.
- Taylor J.
- Taylor M.
- Taylor M.
- Taylor M.
- Tebbutt J.
- Templeton M.
- Tench H.
- Tenesa A.
- Tenesa A.
- Tetla D.
- Texeira J.
- Thanasi M.
- Thankachen M.
- Thirlwall Y.
- Thirumaran M.
- Thomas A.
- Thomas A.
- Thomas B.
- Thomas E.
- Thomas H.
- Thomas J.
- Thomas M.
- Thomas R.
- Thomas V.
- Thomis L.
- Thompsom M.
- Thompson C.
- Thompson R.
- Thompson R.C.
- Thomson N.
- Thornton D.
- Thornton L.
- Thorpe C.
- Thrasyvoulou L.
- Thrush J.
- Thwaites V.
- Thwaites V.
- Thys M.
- Tibke C.
- Tierney C.
- Tilbey S.
- Tilney E.
- Timlick E.
- Timmers P.R.H.J.
- Ting L.
- Tiseo G.
- Tita R.
- Tivenan H.
- Tobin M.D.
- Todd A.
- Todd L.
- Tolson M.
- Tomas A.L.
- Tommasi A.
- Tonks L.
- Torky M.S.
- Torrents D.
- Torvorapanit P.
- Tracy B.
- Trankiem A.
- Tranter H.
- Trembath R.C.
- Tridente A.
- Trim F.
- Trivedi B.
- Trodd D.
- Trogstad L.-I.S.
- Trotman S.
- Trotta T.
- Trower H.
- Truman N.
- Trumper E.
- Tsao P.
- Tselios C.
- Tsinaslanidis G.
- Tsuo K.
- Tucci A.
- Tuckey V.
- Tully R.
- Tumbarello M.
- Turki S.
- Turley P.
- Turnbull A.
- Turner K.
- Turner L.
- Turner P.
- Turner V.
- Turner-Bone I.
- Turney S.
- Turtle L.
- Tutton R.
- Twiss S.
- Tyl D.
- Tyler A.
- Uitterlinden A.G.
- Underwood S.J.
- Vaghi M.
- Vaida M.
- Valente S.
- Valentine J.
- Valentino F.
- van Blokland I.
- van Heel D.A.
- van Koutrik L.
- Varghese M.
- Vecchia M.
- Vedage D.
- Veerapen K.
- Venkatesh H.
- Venn L.D.
- Venturelli S.
- Vergori A.
- Verlander M.
- Verma A.
- Verma A.
- Verma S.S.
- Vertue M.
- Verula J.
- Verzuri A.
- Vigurs C.
- Villalonga J.M.
- Vincent R.
- Vincenti A.
- Virgilio E.
- Vitart V.
- Vizcaychipi M.P.
- Vochin A.
- Voide C.
- von Frenckell C.
- von Hohenstaufen K.A.
- Vonk J.M.
- Vulesevic B.
- Vuylsteke A.
- Wackett T.
- Wadams B.
- Waddington N.
- Wagstaff V.
- Wain L.V.
- Waite A.A.C.
- Wakefield P.
- Wakinshaw F.
- Waldron J.
- Walker D.
- Walker R.
- Walker S.
- Walker S.
- Walker S.
- Wall A.
- Walsh T.
- Walsh T.
- Walters R.K.
- Walton O.
- Wang B.
- Wang J.
- Wang X.
- Wanying Z.
- Ward G.
- Ward L.
- Ward M.
- Warden S.
- Warmerdam R.
- Warren D.
- Wassall H.
- Wasson C.
- Watkins C.
- Watson E.
- Watson G.
- Watson J.
- Watters M.
- Waugh V.
- Weaver J.
- Webster A.
- Webster D.
- Webster K.
- Wei S.
- Weiss S.T.
- Weldon C.H.
- Wells C.
- Welters I.D.
- Weston H.
- Whileman A.
- Whitbread J.
- White D.
- White I.
- White K.
- White M.
- White N.
- White N.
- Whiteley S.
- Whiteside J.
- Whittle H.
- Whitton C.
- Whyte C.
- Wicks S.J.
- Wilby E.
- Wilcox L.
- Wilcox R.
- Wild H.
- Wild L.
- Wild L.
- Wilding L.
- Wiles M.
- Wilkins J.
- Wilkinson A.
- Wilkinson B.
- Willer C.
- Williams A.
- Williams A.
- Williams A.
- Williams A.T.
- Williams D.
- Williams E.
- Williams F.
- Williams G.
- Williams H.
- Williams K.
- Williams M.
- Williams P.
- Williams S.
- Williams T.
- Willis C.
- Willis H.
- Wills M.
- Willson J.
- Wilson A.
- Wilson D.J.
- Wilson J.
- Wilson J.F.
- Wilson J.F.
- Winnard S.
- Winter-Goodwin B.
- Wolf-Roberts R.
- Wolford B.
- Wong J.
- Wood D.
- Wood H.-L.
- Wood S.
- Wood T.
- Woodford C.
- Woodruff M.
- Woods L.
- Woodyatt W.
- Woolley A.E.
- Worner R.
- Worsley L.
- Wray G.
- Wren L.
- Wrey Brown C.
- Wright D.
- Wright J.
- Wright M.
- Wrobel N.
- Wu Y.
- Wulandari R.
- Wyllie D.H.
- Wynter I.
- Xavier K.
- Xue X.
- Yadav A.
- Yang J.
- Yassen A.M.
- Yates B.
- Ye C.
- Yun N.
- Zainy T.
- Zak A.
- Zaki A.
- Zamikula J.
- Zanella I.
- Zborowski A.C.
- Zeberg H.
- Zechner M.
- Zechner M.
- Zguro K.
- Zhang M.
- Zhao J.H.
- Zheng C.
- Zhou W.
- Zitter L.
- Zlatopolsky M.
- Zongo O.
- Zucchi P.
- Zyndorf M.
- Zöllner S.
- Åsvold B.O.
- Publication venue
- Springer Science and Business Media LLC
- Publication date
- 07/07/2022
- Field of study
Critical COVID-19 is caused by immune-mediated inflammatory lung injury. Host genetic variation influences the development of illness requiring critical care1 or hospitalization2,3,4 after infection with SARS-CoV-2. The GenOMICC (Genetics of Mortality in Critical Care) study enables the comparison of genomes from individuals who are critically ill with those of population controls to find underlying disease mechanisms. Here we use whole-genome sequencing in 7,491 critically ill individuals compared with 48,400 controls to discover and replicate 23 independent variants that significantly predispose to critical COVID-19. We identify 16 new independent associations, including variants within genes that are involved in interferon signalling (IL10RB and PLSCR1), leucocyte differentiation (BCL11A) and blood-type antigen secretor status (FUT2). Using transcriptome-wide association and colocalization to infer the effect of gene expression on disease severity, we find evidence that implicates multiple genes—including reduced expression of a membrane flippase (ATP11A), and increased expression of a mucin (MUC1)—in critical disease. Mendelian randomization provides evidence in support of causal roles for myeloid cell adhesion molecules (SELE, ICAM5 and CD209) and the coagulation factor F8, all of which are potentially druggable targets. Our results are broadly consistent with a multi-component model of COVID-19 pathophysiology, in which at least two distinct mechanisms can predispose to life-threatening disease: failure to control viral replication; or an enhanced tendency towards pulmonary inflammation and intravascular coagulation. We show that comparison between cases of critical illness and population controls is highly efficient for the detection of therapeutically relevant mechanisms of disease
- …