147 research outputs found

    Compressed representation of a partially defined integer function over multiple arguments

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    In OLAP (OnLine Analitical Processing) data are analysed in an n-dimensional cube. The cube may be represented as a partially defined function over n arguments. Considering that often the function is not defined everywhere, we ask: is there a known way of representing the function or the points in which it is defined, in a more compact manner than the trivial one

    Study of double parton scattering using W+2-jet events in proton-proton collisions at √s=7 TeV

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    Search for new physics in the multijet and missing transverse momentum final state in proton-proton collisions at √s=8 Tev

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    Global burden of 369 diseases and injuries in 204 countries and territories, 1990-2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019

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    Measurement of Higgs boson production and properties in the WW decay channel with leptonic final states

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    Five insights from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019

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    The Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) 2019 provides a rules-based synthesis of the available evidence on levels and trends in health outcomes, a diverse set of risk factors, and health system responses. GBD 2019 covered 204 countries and territories, as well as first administrative level disaggregations for 22 countries, from 1990 to 2019. Because GBD is highly standardised and comprehensive, spanning both fatal and non-fatal outcomes, and uses a mutually exclusive and collectively exhaustive list of hierarchical disease and injury causes, the study provides a powerful basis for detailed and broad insights on global health trends and emerging challenges. GBD 2019 incorporates data from 281 586 sources and provides more than 3.5 billion estimates of health outcome and health system measures of interest for global, national, and subnational policy dialogue. All GBD estimates are publicly available and adhere to the Guidelines on Accurate and Transparent Health Estimate Reporting. From this vast amount of information, five key insights that are important for health, social, and economic development strategies have been distilled. These insights are subject to the many limitations outlined in each of the component GBD capstone papers.Peer reviewe

    Measurements of the tt¯ charge asymmetry using the dilepton decay channel in pp collisions at √s=7 TeV

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    Searches for new physics using the t(t)over-bar invariant mass distribution in pp collisions at √s=8 TeV

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    This is the pre-print version of the final published paper that is available from the link belowSearches for anomalous top quark-antiquark production are presented, based on pp collisions at √s=8  TeV . The data, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 19:7 fb^-1, were collected with the CMS detector at the LHC. The observed tt invariant mass spectrum is found to be compatible with the standard model prediction. Limits on the production cross section times branching fraction probe, for the first time, a region of parameter space for certain models of new physics not yet constrained by precision measurements

    Measurement of associated production of vector bosons and top quark-antiquark pairs in pp collisions at √s=7 TeV

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    PubMed ID: 23679709The first measurement of vector-boson production associated with a top quark-antiquark pair in proton-proton collisions at s √ =7  TeV is presented. The results are based on a data set corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 5.0  fb^−1 , recorded by the CMS detector at the LHC in 2011. The measurement is performed in two independent channels through a trilepton analysis of tt ¯ Z events and a same-sign dilepton analysis of tt ¯ V (V=W or Z ) events. In the trilepton channel a direct measurement of the tt ¯ Z cross section σ tt ¯ Z =0.28 [+0.14 −0.11]  (stat) [+0.06 −0.03]  (syst)  pb is obtained. In the dilepton channel a measurement of the tt ¯ V cross section yields σtt¯V=0.43 [+0.17 −0.15]  (stat) [+0.09 −0.07]  (syst)  pb . These measurements have a significance, respectively, of 3.3 and 3.0 standard deviations from the background hypotheses and are compatible, within uncertainties, with the corresponding next-to-leading order predictions of 0.137[+0.012 −0.016] and 0.306 [+0.031 −0.053]   pb

    Measurement of the production cross section for Z gamma -> nu(nu)over-bar gamma in pp collisions at √s=7 TeV and limits on ZZ gamma and Z gamma gamma triple gauge boson couplings

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    This article is the pre-print version of the final published paper that is available from the link below.A measurement of the Z → vvγ cross section in pp collisions at root s = 7TeV is presented, using data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 5.0 fb-1 collected with the CMS detector. This measurement is based on the observation of events with an imbalance of transverse energy in excess of 130 GeV and a single photon in the absolute pseudorapidity range |n| < 1:4 with transverse energy above 145 GeV. The Z →vvγ production cross section is measured to be 21.1±4.2 (stat:)±4.3 (syst:)±0.5 (lum:) fb, which agrees with the standard model prediction of 21.9±1.1 fb. The results are combined with the CMS measurement of Z production in the l+l- γ final state (where l is an electron or a muon) to yield the most stringent limits to date on triple gauge boson couplings: |hZ3|< 2.7 x 10-3, |hZ4| < 1,3 x 10-5 for ZZγ and |hγ3| < 2.9 x10-3, |hγ4| < 1.5 x 10-5 for Zγγ couplings
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