Tinjauan Yuridis Penyelesaian Sengketa Kepailitan terhadap Adanya Klausul Arbitrase

Research review of juridical dispute resolution bankruptcy against the existence of the arbitration clause, have the problem of how the basic dispute resolution Authority Bankruptcy and Insolvency with dispute resolution arbitration clause based on the principle of Pacta Sunt Servanda. This research uses the normative research methods to analyze legislation related to bankruptcy dispute resolution in Indonesia. From this research it can be noted that with the enactment of Act No. 37 of the year 2004, then bankruptcy dispute resolution authority is the authority of the courts of Commerce according to article 1 of law No. 37 number 7 Year 2004 where it determines that the article in question in court in Act No. 37 of the year 2004 is the Commerce Court. Furthermore, problems associated with the bankruptcy dispute resolution based on the existence of an agreement between the two sides in agreement that acknowledged the existence of the arbitration clause as an attempt of dispute resolution in accordance with the principle of pacta sunt servanda, then the issue of dispute settlement, bankruptcy court but no longer authorized commercial arbitration institutions is authorized. This is because as one form of high penjunjungan the legal principles of the agreement, namely the principle of pacta sunt servanda that diimpelementasikan in the provision of article article 3 Law Number 30 of 1999 on alternative dispute resolution and Arbitration, stating that the State Court is not uthorized to adjudicate disputes of parties who have been bound in the arbitration agreement. Keywords : bankruptcy, arbitration, the principle pacta sunt servand

Academic Entrepreneurship: What are the Factors Shaping the Capacity of Academic Researchers to Identify and Exploit Entrepreneurial Opportunities?

This paper aims at improving our understanding of the attributes of academic researchers that influence the capacity to identify and exploit entrepreneurial opportunities. We investigate a number of factors highlighted in the literature as influencing the entrepreneurial activities undertaken by academics. Our results show that identification and exploitation of entrepreneurial opportunities are shaped by different factors. While identification of commercial opportunities is driven by prior entrepreneurial experience and the excellence of the academic work, exploitation of entrepreneurial opportunities is driven by the extent of previous collaboration with industry partners, cognitive integration and prior entrepreneurial experience.Academic entrepreneurship; Opportunity identification; Opportunity exploitation; Spin-offs; Patenting; University-business collaboration

TINJAUAN YURIDIS PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA KEPAILITAN TERHADAP ADANYA KLAUSUL ARBITRASE

Abstract : Research review of juridical dispute resolution bankruptcy against the existence of the arbitration clause, have the problem of how the basic dispute resolution Authority Bankruptcy and Insolvency with dispute resolution arbitration clause based on the principle of Pacta Sunt Servanda. This research uses the normative research methods to analyze legislation related to bankruptcy dispute resolution in Indonesia. From this research it can be noted that with the enactment of Act No. 37 of the year 2004, then bankruptcy dispute resolution authority is the authority of the courts of Commerce according to article 1 of law No. 37 number 7 Year 2004 where it determines that the article in question in court in Act No. 37 of the year 2004 is the Commerce Court. Furthermore, problems associated with the bankruptcy dispute resolution based on the existence of an agreement between the two sides in agreement that acknowledged the existence of the arbitration clause as an attempt of dispute resolution in accordance with the principle of pacta sunt servanda, then the issue of dispute settlement, bankruptcy court but no longer authorized commercial arbitration institutions is authorized. This is because as one form of high penjunjungan the legal principles of the agreement, namely the principle of pacta sunt servanda that diimpelementasikan in the provision of article article 3 Law Number 30 of 1999 on alternative dispute resolution and Arbitration, stating that the State Court is not uthorized to adjudicate disputes of parties who have been bound in the arbitration agreement. Keywords : bankruptcy, arbitration, the principle pacta sunt servand

Knowledge networks for innovation: From theory into practice, the case for SMEs

This paper is part of an externally funded three year Network for Innovation (iNET), whose main goal is toimprove the innovative capacities of small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in Aerospace and AdvancedEngineering (AAE) across the South West of England. This paper investigates the sourcing and managing ofknowledge exchange as a basis for developing innovation, through the case of the AAE iNET. This is basedupon the strong relationship between learning and innovation, and the theories of resource-based value anddynamic capabilities. It is also based upon the assumption that innovation is significantly influenced by theformation of networks. This view is supported by the literature on triple helix systems which draw the attentionto the point of effective institutional relationships between university, industry and government as being crucialfor knowledge exchange and sustainable innovation and competitiveness.The firm’s capacity for knowledge exchange can be conceptualised through knowledge acquisition,assimilation, transformation and exploitation. Together they determine the organisation’s ability to evaluateand utilise external knowledge known as the ‘relative absorptive capacity’. The process of knowledgeexchange depends on ‘innovative routines’ or ‘dynamic routines’. To this model of dynamic capacity weintroduce the precursor capacity of awareness, and discuss how innovation networks also need to developthis within themselves and their membership

Above Ground Biomass Estimation of Syzygium aromaticum using structure from motion (SfM) derived from Unmanned Aerial Vehicle in Paninggahan Agroforest Area, West Sumatra

Above ground biomass (AGB) is all living organic matters above the soil including stem, seed and leaves. This study aimed to estimate the individual clove (Syzygium aromaticum) and it’s above ground biomass using Unmanned Aerial Vehicle in the Agroforestry area in Paninggahan, West Sumatra. This study used a photogrammetry method to calculate trees and estimated the AGB. We detected 257 numbers of trees based on aerial image analysis and observed 270 after we validated on ground check in the field. The result was slightly different between estimated AGB from UAV and observed AGB from our ground validation. The estimated AGB was 5.9 ton/ Ha where the surveyed AGB was 5.6 ton/Ha. The difference between estimated AGB and observed AGB was 0.3 ton/Ha

Etnoforestri Orang Rimba Di Taman Nasional Bukit Dua Belas Provinsi Jambi

The United Nations considers indigenous people local knowledge as a part of sustainable development. In fact, the local knowledge of Orang Rimba has transformed due to the pressure of industrialization. This article describe current ethnoforestry of Orang Rimba using ethnoscience and a multidisciplinary landscape assessment method. Data was collected by participatory observation, in-depth interviews, participatory social mapping, and plant collections, with informants being selected by purposive sampling. This research analysis uses an ethnoforestry approach. The ethnoforestry of Orang Rimba is local knowledge that regulates relationship between lowland forest taxonomy and the whole domain of life the Orang Rimba. Orang Rimba recognized various domains including Rimba Bungaron (primary forest) as related to both social organization and kinship (genah), customary (bebalai), and hunter-gather domain (merayau-nyulogh). Benuaron and Sialang (orchards and honey-producing trees) are classified as agroforestry domain and Bahumaon as rubber and oil palm plantations domain. The ethno-forestry of Orang Rimba has long been known as hunter-gather and swidden agliculture which is no longer the case as previous management of lowland forest has shifted the lives of Orang Rimba to rubber cultivation and oil palm plantation in Twelve Hill National Park

Proceedings of Abstracts, School of Physics, Engineering and Computer Science Research Conference 2022

© 2022 The Author(s). This is an open-access work distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. For further details please see https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Plenary by Prof. Timothy Foat, ‘Indoor dispersion at Dstl and its recent application to COVID-19 transmission’ is © Crown copyright (2022), Dstl. This material is licensed under the terms of the Open Government Licence except where otherwise stated. To view this licence, visit http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3 or write to the Information Policy Team, The National Archives, Kew, London TW9 4DU, or email: [email protected] present proceedings record the abstracts submitted and accepted for presentation at SPECS 2022, the second edition of the School of Physics, Engineering and Computer Science Research Conference that took place online, the 12th April 2022

Erratum: Global, regional, and national comparative risk assessment of 84 behavioural, environmental and occupational, and metabolic risks or clusters of risks for 195 countries and territories, 1990–2017: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017

Interpretation: By quantifying levels and trends in exposures to risk factors and the resulting disease burden, this assessment offers insight into where past policy and programme efforts might have been successful and highlights current priorities for public health action. Decreases in behavioural, environmental, and occupational risks have largely offset the effects of population growth and ageing, in relation to trends in absolute burden. Conversely, the combination of increasing metabolic risks and population ageing will probably continue to drive the increasing trends in non-communicable diseases at the global level, which presents both a public health challenge and opportunity. We see considerable spatiotemporal heterogeneity in levels of risk exposure and risk-attributable burden. Although levels of development underlie some of this heterogeneity, O/E ratios show risks for which countries are overperforming or underperforming relative to their level of development. As such, these ratios provide a benchmarking tool to help to focus local decision making. Our findings reinforce the importance of both risk exposure monitoring and epidemiological research to assess causal connections between risks and health outcomes, and they highlight the usefulness of the GBD study in synthesising data to draw comprehensive and robust conclusions that help to inform good policy and strategic health planning

Mapping inequalities in exclusive breastfeeding in low- and middle-income countries, 2000–2018

Exclusive breastfeeding (EBF)—giving infants only breast-milk for the first 6 months of life—is a component of optimal breastfeeding practices effective in preventing child morbidity and mortality. EBF practices are known to vary by population and comparable subnational estimates of prevalence and progress across low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) are required for planning policy and interventions. Here we present a geospatial analysis of EBF prevalence estimates from 2000 to 2018 across 94 LMICs mapped to policy-relevant administrative units (for example, districts), quantify subnational inequalities and their changes over time, and estimate probabilities of meeting the World Health Organization’s Global Nutrition Target (WHO GNT) of ≥70% EBF prevalence by 2030. While six LMICs are projected to meet the WHO GNT of ≥70% EBF prevalence at a national scale, only three are predicted to meet the target in all their district-level units by 2030

Global, regional, and national comparative risk assessment of 84 behavioural, environmental and occupational, and metabolic risks or clusters of risks for 195 countries and territories, 1990-2017: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017.

BACKGROUND: The Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) 2017 comparative risk assessment (CRA) is a comprehensive approach to risk factor quantification that offers a useful tool for synthesising evidence on risks and risk-outcome associations. With each annual GBD study, we update the GBD CRA to incorporate improved methods, new risks and risk-outcome pairs, and new data on risk exposure levels and risk-outcome associations. METHODS: We used the CRA framework developed for previous iterations of GBD to estimate levels and trends in exposure, attributable deaths, and attributable disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs), by age group, sex, year, and location for 84 behavioural, environmental and occupational, and metabolic risks or groups of risks from 1990 to 2017. This study included 476 risk-outcome pairs that met the GBD study criteria for convincing or probable evidence of causation. We extracted relative risk and exposure estimates from 46 749 randomised controlled trials, cohort studies, household surveys, census data, satellite data, and other sources. We used statistical models to pool data, adjust for bias, and incorporate covariates. Using the counterfactual scenario of theoretical minimum risk exposure level (TMREL), we estimated the portion of deaths and DALYs that could be attributed to a given risk. We explored the relationship between development and risk exposure by modelling the relationship between the Socio-demographic Index (SDI) and risk-weighted exposure prevalence and estimated expected levels of exposure and risk-attributable burden by SDI. Finally, we explored temporal changes in risk-attributable DALYs by decomposing those changes into six main component drivers of change as follows: (1) population growth; (2) changes in population age structures; (3) changes in exposure to environmental and occupational risks; (4) changes in exposure to behavioural risks; (5) changes in exposure to metabolic risks; and (6) changes due to all other factors, approximated as the risk-deleted death and DALY rates, where the risk-deleted rate is the rate that would be observed had we reduced the exposure levels to the TMREL for all risk factors included in GBD 2017