1,311 research outputs found

    La obra de una Docta puella (Tibul. Carmina III 13-18)

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    The aim of this paper is to make notice that there was a generation of women who wrote poetry in the late years of the Republic of Rome and the first years of the Empire. To achieve this aim, is evaluated women education and rights in that period, and to understand why we have little knowledge of these women it is also analysized the transmission of texts.El prop\uf3sito de este art\uedculo es resaltar que existi\uf3 una generaci\uf3n de mujeres que escibieron poes\ueda en la \ue9poca tardo-republicana en Roma. Para conseguirlo, se examina la educaci\uf3n que recib\uedan y los derechos que ten\uedan en ese per\uedodo, y para entender por qu\ue9 no se conocen bien estas mujeres se analiza la transmisi\uf3n textual

    Comunicar un estereotipo cultural. El caso de Persa de Plauto

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    On the basis that Greek and Latin comedy are based on stories created from stock characters that are used as models, I will analyze Plautus’ Persa, because in it two characters play metatheater in order to mock the leno. For doing it, the servus and a uirgo adopt the disguise of a Persian and a princess from Arabia, so the stereotype about Orient people shared by the audience and the Greek leno is activated. Moreover, stereotypes about Persians will be compared to those about Phoenicians, that play a role in Plautus’ Poenulus, in order to understand why Roman people have such a different stereotyped image from both Persians and Phoenicians.; Partimos de la idea de que la comedia tanto griega nueva como latina se basan en tramas creadas a partir de personajes que funcionan como modelos, para analizar la obra Persa, en la que los personajes actúan dentro de ella para engañar al lenón. Para lograr el engaño, el disfraz adoptado es el de un persa y una princesa de Arabia, que provoca que el estereotipo que tiene el pueblo romano (y griego) sobre esos pueblos se active y esto hace que el engaño funcione, pues tanto el público como el lenón engañado comparten las mismas creencias sobre ellos. Además, los estereotipos sobre los persas son comparados con los de los fenicios, presentes en la comedia Poenulus, para tratar de justificar por qué los romanos tienen una imagen estereotipada tan diferente de persas y fenicios

    Reseña de Erlendsdóttir, Erla; Martinell, Emma; Söhrman, Ingmar. 2017. De América a Europa. Denominaciones de alimentos americanos en lenguas europeas. Madrid / Frankfurt: Iberoamericana / Vervuert

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    Obra ressenyada: Erla ERLENDSDÓTTIR, Emma MARTINELL, Ingmar SÖHRMAN, De América a Europa. Denominaciones de alimentos americanos en lenguas europeas. Madrid / Frankfurt: Iberoamericana / Vervuert, 2017

    Juan Antonio Álvarez-Pedrosa Núñez (ed. & trad.), Ctesias de Cnido. Relaciones de la India, Madrid, Dykinson, 2018, 173 pp. [ISBN: 978-84-9148-496-7]

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    Reseña del libro de Juan Antonio Álvarez-Pedrosa Núñez (ed. & trad.), Ctesias de Cnido. Relaciones de la India, Madrid, Dykinson, 2018, 173 pp. [ISBN: 978-84-9148-496-7

    Evidence for the Higgs-boson Yukawa coupling to tau leptons with the ATLAS detector

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    Results of a search for H → τ τ decays are presented, based on the full set of proton-proton collision data recorded by the ATLAS experiment at the LHC during 2011 and 2012. The data correspond to integrated luminosities of 4.5 fb−1 and 20.3 fb−1 at centre-of-mass energies of √s = 7 TeV and √s = 8 TeV respectively. All combinations of leptonic (τ → `νν¯ with ` = e, µ) and hadronic (τ → hadrons ν) tau decays are considered. An excess of events over the expected background from other Standard Model processes is found with an observed (expected) significance of 4.5 (3.4) standard deviations. This excess provides evidence for the direct coupling of the recently discovered Higgs boson to fermions. The measured signal strength, normalised to the Standard Model expectation, of µ = 1.43 +0.43 −0.37 is consistent with the predicted Yukawa coupling strength in the Standard Model

    Measurement of the production of a W boson in association with a charm quark in pp collisions at √s = 7 TeV with the ATLAS detector

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    The production of a W boson in association with a single charm quark is studied using 4.6 fb−1 of pp collision data at s√ = 7 TeV collected with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. In events in which a W boson decays to an electron or muon, the charm quark is tagged either by its semileptonic decay to a muon or by the presence of a charmed meson. The integrated and differential cross sections as a function of the pseudorapidity of the lepton from the W-boson decay are measured. Results are compared to the predictions of next-to-leading-order QCD calculations obtained from various parton distribution function parameterisations. The ratio of the strange-to-down sea-quark distributions is determined to be 0.96+0.26−0.30 at Q 2 = 1.9 GeV2, which supports the hypothesis of an SU(3)-symmetric composition of the light-quark sea. Additionally, the cross-section ratio σ(W + +c¯¯)/σ(W − + c) is compared to the predictions obtained using parton distribution function parameterisations with different assumptions about the s−s¯¯¯ quark asymmetry

    Measurements of fiducial and differential cross sections for Higgs boson production in the diphoton decay channel at s√=8 TeV with ATLAS

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    Measurements of fiducial and differential cross sections are presented for Higgs boson production in proton-proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of s√=8 TeV. The analysis is performed in the H → γγ decay channel using 20.3 fb−1 of data recorded by the ATLAS experiment at the CERN Large Hadron Collider. The signal is extracted using a fit to the diphoton invariant mass spectrum assuming that the width of the resonance is much smaller than the experimental resolution. The signal yields are corrected for the effects of detector inefficiency and resolution. The pp → H → γγ fiducial cross section is measured to be 43.2 ±9.4(stat.) − 2.9 + 3.2 (syst.) ±1.2(lumi)fb for a Higgs boson of mass 125.4GeV decaying to two isolated photons that have transverse momentum greater than 35% and 25% of the diphoton invariant mass and each with absolute pseudorapidity less than 2.37. Four additional fiducial cross sections and two cross-section limits are presented in phase space regions that test the theoretical modelling of different Higgs boson production mechanisms, or are sensitive to physics beyond the Standard Model. Differential cross sections are also presented, as a function of variables related to the diphoton kinematics and the jet activity produced in the Higgs boson events. The observed spectra are statistically limited but broadly in line with the theoretical expectations

    Measurement of χ c1 and χ c2 production with s√ = 7 TeV pp collisions at ATLAS

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    The prompt and non-prompt production cross-sections for the χ c1 and χ c2 charmonium states are measured in pp collisions at s√ = 7 TeV with the ATLAS detector at the LHC using 4.5 fb−1 of integrated luminosity. The χ c states are reconstructed through the radiative decay χ c → J/ψγ (with J/ψ → μ + μ −) where photons are reconstructed from γ → e + e − conversions. The production rate of the χ c2 state relative to the χ c1 state is measured for prompt and non-prompt χ c as a function of J/ψ transverse momentum. The prompt χ c cross-sections are combined with existing measurements of prompt J/ψ production to derive the fraction of prompt J/ψ produced in feed-down from χ c decays. The fractions of χ c1 and χ c2 produced in b-hadron decays are also measured

    Search for squarks and gluinos in events with isolated leptons, jets and missing transverse momentum at s√=8 TeV with the ATLAS detector

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    The results of a search for supersymmetry in final states containing at least one isolated lepton (electron or muon), jets and large missing transverse momentum with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider are reported. The search is based on proton-proton collision data at a centre-of-mass energy s√=8 TeV collected in 2012, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 20 fb−1. No significant excess above the Standard Model expectation is observed. Limits are set on supersymmetric particle masses for various supersymmetric models. Depending on the model, the search excludes gluino masses up to 1.32 TeV and squark masses up to 840 GeV. Limits are also set on the parameters of a minimal universal extra dimension model, excluding a compactification radius of 1/R c = 950 GeV for a cut-off scale times radius (ΛR c) of approximately 30
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