9 research outputs found
Algae acquire vitamin B12 through a symbiotic relationship with bacteria.
- Author
- A Butler
- A Kanazawa
- A Kurata
- A Murakami
- AF Carlucci
- AF Carlucci
- Alison G. Smith
- Andrew D. Lawrence
- B Seetharam
- B Seetharam
- C Cantu
- CB Field
- DG Durnford
- DJ Lane
- E Keshtacher-Liebson
- E Miyamoto
- E Raux
- EV Armbrust
- Evelyne Raux-Deery
- F Watanabe
- F Watanabe
- FD Hamilton
- GR Minot
- J Scott
- JC Gonzalez
- L Provasoli
- M Matsuzaki
- Martin J. Warren
- Martin T. Croft
- MJ Warren
- R Banerjee
- RF Troxler
- SP Stabler
- Publication venue
- 'Springer Science and Business Media LLC'
- Publication date
- 01/11/2005
- Field of study
Vitamin B12 (cobalamin) was identified nearly 80 years ago as the anti-pernicious anaemia factor in liver, and its importance in human health and disease has resulted in much work on its uptake, cellular transport and utilization. Plants do not contain cobalamin because they have no cobalamin-dependent enzymes. Deficiencies are therefore common in strict vegetarians, and in the elderly, who are susceptible to an autoimmune disorder that prevents its efficient uptake. In contrast, many algae are rich in vitamin B12, with some species, such as Porphyra yezoensis (Nori), containing as much cobalamin as liver. Despite this, the role of the cofactor in algal metabolism remains unknown, as does the source of the vitamin for these organisms. A survey of 326 algal species revealed that 171 species require exogenous vitamin B12 for growth, implying that more than half of the algal kingdom are cobalamin auxotrophs. Here we show that the role of vitamin B12 in algal metabolism is primarily as a cofactor for vitamin B12-dependent methionine synthase, and that cobalamin auxotrophy has arisen numerous times throughout evolution, probably owing to the loss of the vitamin B12-independent form of the enzyme. The source of cobalamin seems to be bacteria, indicating an important and unsuspected symbiosis
Master integrals for the NNLO virtual corrections to μe scattering in QED: the planar graphs
- Author
- A Primo
- AI Nikishov
- Amedeo Primo
- AV Kotikov
- C Duhr
- CM Carloni Calame
- DJ Broadhurst
- E Derman
- E Remiddi
- FV Tkachov
- G Abbiendi
- G Backenstoss
- G Backenstoss
- G Bell
- G D’Ambrosio
- HM Asatrian
- IB McDiarmid
- JM Henn
- JM Henn
- KE Eriksson
- KE Eriksson
- KG Chetyrkin
- KP Schuler
- M Argeri
- M Beneke
- M Czakon
- M Czakon
- M Czakon
- Massimo Passera
- N Kaiser
- P Bärnreuther
- P Nieuwenhuizen Van
- PD Kearney
- Pierpaolo Mastrolia
- PL Jain
- R Bonciani
- R Bonciani
- R Bonciani
- R Bonciani
- R Bonciani
- R Bonciani
- RF Deery
- S Vita Di
- S Vita Di
- T Huber
- T Kirk
- TV Kukhto
- Ulrich Schubert
- Publication venue
- 'Springer Science and Business Media LLC'
- Publication date
- Field of study
Value proposition framework: implications for employer branding
- Author
- A Prakash
- A Scheweyer
- A Sherry
- AE Barber
- B Eisenberg
- B Schneider
- B-S Jaw
- CJ Hughes
- D Ballantyne
- D Chapman
- D Cray
- D Elizur
- D Gursoy
- D Turban
- DE Super
- DM Cable
- E Parry
- EL Deci
- EL Deci
- F Lievens
- F Trompenaars
- G Hofstede
- G Hofstede
- G Hofstede
- H Holttinen
- I Bjorkman
- J Bhatnagar
- J Swystun
- JC Nunnally
- JD Brown
- JE Frook
- JF Hair Jr
- JH Ma
- JJ Dose
- JS Heinen
- JW Grice
- JW Marriott Jr
- JW Overby
- K Backhaus
- KM Sheldon
- KM Sheldon
- L Aiman-Smith
- L Cotton
- L Moroko
- LJ Millward
- LP Pelled
- M Deery
- M Johnson
- M Vansteenkiste
- MT Ewing
- MW Johnson
- N Adler
- N Holden
- P Berthon
- PR Harris
- R Herman
- RF Baumeister
- RF Lusch
- RL Gorsuch
- RM Ryan
- RW White
- S Akhtar
- S Cliffe
- S Glazer
- S Gopalan
- S Highhouse
- S Lloyd
- S Rynes
- S Schneider
- S Valentine
- SR Chatterjee
- SR Rhodes
- T Ambler
- T Joyner
- TA Judge
- TM Amabile
- TT Jiang
- W Li
- W Sullivan
- Publication venue
- 'Springer Science and Business Media LLC'
- Publication date
- Field of study
A Novel PRPF31 Mutation in a Large Chinese Family with Autosomal Dominant Retinitis Pigmentosa and Macular Degeneration
- Author
- AE Davidson
- Balraj Mittal
- Bo Gong
- C Hamel
- Chuntao Lei
- DR Gollapalli
- DT Hartong
- EC Deery
- EN Vithana
- Fang Lu
- G Moiseyev
- G Rudolph
- G Tanackovic
- Guiquan Sha
- H Morimura
- He Lin
- Hong Zheng
- I Golovleva
- J Francois
- J Permanyer
- J Yin
- Jing Cheng
- Jiyun Yang
- K Taira
- KP Lim
- L Abu-Safieh
- L Wang
- Lifeng Qiao
- LJ Chen
- LS Sullivan
- Lulin Huang
- M al-Maghtheh
- M Al-Maghtheh
- M Martinez-Gimeno
- M Michaelides
- MJ Gamundi
- OV Makarova
- PJ Talmud
- R Ayyagari
- R Fujita
- RF Mullins
- S Liu
- S Maia-Lopes
- S Rossi
- SC Khani
- SE Wilkie
- Shi Ma
- SS Lu
- Xianjun Zhu
- Xiaoqi Liu
- Y Wada
- Yi Shi
- Ying Lin
- Zhenglin Yang
- Publication venue
- 'Public Library of Science (PLoS)'
- Publication date
- Field of study
Assessing interactions of hydrophilic nanoscale TiO2 with soil water
- Author
- A Simon-Deckers
- A Weir
- AA Keller
- AD Servin
- AM Horst
- AM Horst
- B Nowack
- BJR Thio
- BK Li
- BK Li
- C Larue
- CO Robichaud
- CY Wang
- CY Wang
- D Deery
- D Kitic
- DE Smiles
- E Navarro
- E Seeger
- F Ellyin
- G Ketteler
- Galen D. Stucky
- GD Saravacos
- GR Aiken
- GX Chen
- H McShane
- HH Wang
- J Crank
- J Fang
- JE Canas
- JK Koestel
- JL Conca
- JM Zhou
- John H. Priester
- Joshua P. Schimel
- JR Taylor
- JR Welty
- JY Liu
- K Yang
- L Greenspan
- L Windler
- LK Adams
- LX Chen
- M Schneider
- M Taha
- MA Kiser
- MA Kiser
- MR Hoffmann
- MR Okos
- N Fierer
- P Schjonning
- PA Holden
- Patricia A. Holden
- Peter K. Stoimenov
- PG Falkowski
- PW Winston
- QH Hu
- QQ Chen
- R Kaegi
- R Nakamura
- RA French
- RA Robinson
- RF Domingos
- RI Papendick
- S Asli
- S Avramidis
- S Brunauer
- SJ Klaine
- SL Resnik
- SR Xiang
- T Ben-Moshe
- TC Long
- TL Kieft
- U Diebold
- VH Grassian
- Vivian Chang
- WA Jury
- WH Gardner
- WR Vieth
- X Zheng
- XL Wang
- Y Ge
- Y Ge
- Y Wang
- Yuan Ge
- YX Zhang
- ZX Luo
- Publication venue
- 'Springer Science and Business Media LLC'
- Publication date
- Field of study
Risk loci involved in giant cell arteritis susceptibility: a genome-wide association study
- Author
- Abercrombie D
- Abioye T
- Abusalameh M
- Al-Saffar ZS
- Allen N
- Armstrong L
- Atchia I
- Barclay C
- Bartholomew J
- Bejarano V
- Beretta L
- Berger CT
- Bhagat S
- Bhargava A
- Bhat S
- Bird G
- Black K
- Black K
- Blockmans D
- Borrego-Yaniz G
- Boyles L
- Brock J
- Brouwer E
- Brown PC
- Buckley M
- Bukhari M
- Burnett R
- Callejas JL
- Calver J
- Camden-Woodley T
- Caminal-Montero L
- Carette S
- Castañeda S
- Castelino M
- Chung S
- Cid MC
- Cimmino MA
- Collins D
- Cooper R
- Corbera-Bellalta M
- Cruz C
- Cuthbertson D
- Daikeler T
- Dale J
- Dasgupta B
- Davis D
- Dawson J
- de Guzman R
- De Lord D
- de Miguel E
- Deery J
- Defever E
- Diamantopoulos AP
- Dmello A
- Dooks E
- Douglas V
- Duffy S
- Durrant D
- Dyche L
- Díaz-López JB
- Eapen S
- Elliott K
- Emmi G
- Emsley H
- Farley R
- Fleming V
- Fletcher A
- Forbess LJ
- Fothergill L
- Francis R
- Frankland H
- Fyfe R
- García-Villanueva MJ
- George E
- Gewurz-Singer O
- González-Gay MA
- Gordon E
- Govoni M
- Graham D
- Graver C
- Green L
- Green M
- Green M
- Gregory L
- Guijarro-Rojas M
- Gumus S
- Gunter E
- Guthrie LB
- Gómez-Vaquero C
- Hall A
- Hammonds F
- Hare M
- Haroche J
- Harrison A
- Hawkins E
- Hawkins H
- Hazelton T
- Hernandez R
- Hernández-Rodríguez J
- Hettiarachchi C
- Hewitson N
- Hidalgo-Conde A
- Hinchcliffe-Hume H
- Hoffman GS
- Hollas C
- Holle J
- Hollinshead K
- Hope S
- Horton S
- Htut EP
- Hughes A
- Hughes R
- Hunter K
- Hussein A
- Hutchinson D
- Iles M
- Isaacs J
- Jarrett S
- Jefferey R
- Jeffrey H
- Jilani A
- John L
- John S
- Johnston P
- Johson L
- Jordan N
- Kamanth S
- Kapur D
- Kay D
- Kennedy J
- Kerick M
- Khalidi N
- Khan A
- Khurshid M
- King J
- Kirkwood S
- Klapa S
- Koening CL
- Kouroupis M
- Labao J
- Lamprecht P
- Lane S
- Langford CA
- Lanyon P
- Lawson C
- Laxminarayan R
- Levy S
- Lewszuk A
- Li C
- Lloyd M
- Lorenzi A
- Luqmani R
- Mackay K
- Mackie SL
- Madrid-Paredes A
- Magliano M
- Maher L
- Mahr A
- Makkuni D
- Maksimowicz-McKinnon KM
- Mallinson J
- Manzo K
- Marianayagam T
- Marks J
- Martin J
- Martin M
- Martínez-Berriochoa A
- Martínez-Taboada VM
- Martínez-Zapico A
- Marí-Alfonso B
- Masunda B
- McAlear CA
- McHugh N
- McLintock G
- Menon A
- Merkel PA
- Mestre-Torres J
- Miranda-Filloy JA
- Moar K
- Molberg Ø
- Mollan S
- Molloy ES
- Monach PA
- Monfort J
- Moots R
- Morado IC
- Moreland LW
- Morgan AW
- Morris V
- Mouthon L
- Mukhtyar C
- Mushapaidzi T
- Márquez A
- Nandagudi A
- Nandi P
- Narváez J
- Neale T
- Neumann T
- Nunag A
- Nyathi S
- O'Connor S
- O'Kane D
- O'Sullivan E
- O'Sunmboye K
- Ogor J
- Ortego-Centeno N
- Ortiz-Fernández L
- Pagnoux C
- Papo T
- Parker B
- Patel Y
- Pearce K
- Pegler S
- Perry M
- Peters J
- Pothecary C
- Pradere M-J
- Price L
- Prieto-González S
- Pugmire S
- Pugnet G
- Pérez-Conesa M
- Rahan R
- Raj S
- Ramentol-Sintas M
- Ramos A
- Raya E
- Record J
- Redome J
- Reynolds G
- Rhys-Dillon C
- Ridings D
- Rivett A
- Robson J
- Rowlands J
- Royon A
- Rushby N
- Ríos-Fenández R
- Sadik H
- Salvarani C
- Sanghera B
- Sayan A
- Schönau V
- Seo P
- Seward A
- Sharma P
- Singh A
- Skeoch S
- Slack L
- Smithson G
- Sofat N
- Solans R
- Sopeña B
- Sorensen L
- Specks U
- Spiera RF
- Sreih A
- Stafford S
- Stevens R
- Stockham L
- Sultan S
- Sánchez-Martín J
- Tait M
- Thankachen M
- Thomas E
- Thompson A
- Thompson C
- Toms T
- Tomson L
- Toomey J
- Tío L
- Unzurrunzaga A
- Vadivelu S
- Vaglio A
- van Sleen Y
- Voskuyl A
- Walker C
- Walsh M
- Warner E
- Warrington KJ
- Weisman M
- Welch G
- Whitwell I
- Wilcox L
- Wilde C
- Wilhelmsen E
- Williams C
- Williams E
- Winter L
- Witte T
- Wordsworth O
- Wright S
- Ye C-S
- Ytterberg S
- Publication venue
- Elsevier BV
- Publication date
- 21/05/2024
- Field of study
Background
Giant cell arteritis is an age-related vasculitis that mainly affects the aorta and its branches in individuals aged 50 years and older. Current options for diagnosis and treatment are scarce, highlighting the need to better understand its underlying pathogenesis. Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have emerged as a powerful tool for unravelling the pathogenic mechanisms involved in complex diseases. We aimed to characterise the genetic basis of giant cell arteritis by performing the largest GWAS of this vasculitis to date and to assess the functional consequences and clinical implications of identified risk loci.
Methods
We collected and meta-analysed genomic data from patients with giant cell arteritis and healthy controls of European ancestry from ten cohorts across Europe and North America. Eligible patients required confirmation of giant cell arteritis diagnosis by positive temporal artery biopsy, positive temporal artery doppler ultrasonography, or imaging techniques confirming large-vessel vasculitis. We assessed the functional consequences of loci associated with giant cell arteritis using cell enrichment analysis, fine-mapping, and causal gene prioritisation. We also performed a drug repurposing analysis and developed a polygenic risk score to explore the clinical implications of our findings.
Findings
We included a total of 3498 patients with giant cell arteritis and 15 550 controls. We identified three novel loci associated with risk of giant cell arteritis. Two loci, MFGE8 (rs8029053; p=4·96 × 10–8; OR 1·19 [95% CI 1·12–1·26]) and VTN (rs704; p=2·75 × 10–9; OR 0·84 [0·79–0·89]), were related to angiogenesis pathways and the third locus, CCDC25 (rs11782624; p=1·28 × 10–8; OR 1·18 [1·12–1·25]), was related to neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs). We also found an association between this vasculitis and HLA region and PLG. Variants associated with giant cell arteritis seemed to fulfil a specific regulatory role in crucial immune cell types. Furthermore, we identified several drugs that could represent promising candidates for treatment of this disease. The polygenic risk score model was able to identify individuals at increased risk of developing giant cell arteritis (90th percentile OR 2·87 [95% CI 2·15–3·82]; p=1·73 × 10–13).
Interpretation
We have found several additional loci associated with giant cell arteritis, highlighting the crucial role of angiogenesis in disease susceptibility. Our study represents a step forward in the translation of genomic findings to clinical practice in giant cell arteritis, proposing new treatments and a method to measure genetic predisposition to this vasculitis
The Mechanism of Action of Hormones
- Author
- A Dugaiczyk
- A Guidotti
- A Guidotti
- A Kishimoto
- A Kurosky
- A Levitzki
- A Levitzki
- A Sattin
- AE Renold
- AG Gilman
- AG Robinson
- AH Kissebah
- AH Tashjian Jr
- AI Katz
- AJ Zeleznik
- AK Srivastava
- AM Tolkovsky
- AM Tolkovsky
- AYC Liu
- B Barylko
- B Desbuquois
- B Weiss
- B Zinnam
- BH Ginsberg
- BI Posner
- BJ Morris
- BK Krueger
- BR Mullin
- BR Mullin
- BR Mullin
- BS Sherman
- BS Tsai
- BW O’Malley
- BW O’Malley
- CC Malbon
- CE Creutz
- CL Bashford
- CO Brostrom
- CO Brostrom
- CO Brostrom
- CR Dean
- CR Kahn
- CR Kahn
- CR Kahn
- CR Kahn
- CR Kahn
- CR Park
- CRW Edwards
- CT Sawin
- CV Rao
- D Cassel
- D Feldman
- D Glinoer
- D Glinoer
- D Porte Jr
- D Rigopoulou
- D Schalch
- D Schubert
- D Steinberg
- DA Walsh
- DB Glass
- DC Anderson
- DCB Mills
- DD Adams
- DD Bikle
- DF Steiner
- DF Steiner
- DJ Chisholm
- DJ Deery
- DJ Evans
- DJ Franks
- DJ Schlichter
- DK Blumenthal
- DL Williams
- DM Gill
- DM Gill
- DM Waisman
- DN Danforth Jr
- DP Gilboe
- DT Kurtz
- DW Woolley
- DWS Goodman
- E Costa
- E Hanski
- E Hashimoto
- E Ipp
- E Mendez
- E Samols
- E Straus
- EA Berger
- EC Lai
- EC Rennels
- ED Mukhtar
- EE Baulieu
- EG Erdos
- EH Charreau
- EM Brown
- EM Brown
- EM Brown
- F Hertelendy
- F Hirata
- F Hofman
- F Moya
- F Omodeo-Sale
- FD Assimacopoulos-Jeannet
- FD Ledley
- FD Ledley
- FK Baskin
- FR Butcher
- G Aguirre
- G Burke
- G Grant
- G Lee
- G Lee
- G Racagni
- G Rimon
- G Schultz
- G Schultz
- G Schultz
- G Wolberg
- GA Burghen
- GA Robison
- GA Robison
- GD Aurbach
- GI Drummond
- GI Drummond
- GL Johnson
- GL Johnson
- GM Fillion
- GM Grodsky
- GM Grodsky
- Goldfine 1. D., Jones, A. L., Hradek, G. T., Wong, K. Y., and Mooney, J. S.
- GS Levey
- GS Levey
- H Gainer
- H Gregory
- H Hidaka
- H Rasmussen
- H Rasmussen
- H Schulman
- H Shimizu
- H Thoenen
- H Thurston
- H-A Hansson
- HC Kiefer
- HF DeLuca
- HG Coore
- HG Nimmo
- HR Jonge De
- HS Earp
- HW Jarrett
- HW Sokol
- HWG Baker
- ID Goldfine
- IH Mills
- IJ Chopra
- IJ Chopra
- IUPAC-IUB Commission on biochemical nomenclature
- J Anderson
- J Avruch
- J Avruch
- J Avruch
- J Avruch
- J Barbosa
- J Campbell
- J Dupre
- J Gomez-Acebo
- J Gorski
- J Holmgren
- J Holmgren
- J Holmgren
- J Holmgren
- J Larner
- J Larner
- J Moss
- J Moss
- J Moss
- J Moss
- J Moss
- J Moss
- J Moss
- J Roth
- J Schultz
- J Schultz
- J Stoner
- J Svasti
- J Wolff
- J-F Kuo
- J-F Kuo
- JA Beavo
- JB Posner
- JC Khoo
- JC Pickup
- JC Thompson
- JD Baxter
- JD Corbin
- JD Corbin
- JD Corbin
- JE Brissenden
- JE Casnellie
- JE Gerich
- JE Gerich
- JF Habener
- JF Habener
- JF Habener
- JF Habener
- JF Habener
- JF Kuo
- JF Kuo
- JF McKelvy
- JG Hardman
- JG Hardman
- JG Manns
- JH Burn
- JH Exton
- JH Oppenheimer
- JH Oppenheimer
- JH Thomas
- JH Walsh
- JH Wang
- JJ Dreifuss
- JJ Nordmann
- JJM Bergeron
- JK McDonald
- JK McDonald
- JL Goldstein
- JL Leonard
- JM Hughes
- JM McDonald
- JM Polak
- JM Trifaró
- JN Fain
- JN Kanfer
- JO Davis
- JP Miller
- JP Perkins
- JP Riou
- JP Riou
- JP Segrest
- JR Duguid
- JR Gavin
- JS Brush
- JS Edkins
- JW Hadden
- JW Ryan
- K Hall
- K Lübke
- K Schlender
- K Sterling
- K Yagi
- KD Philipson
- KG Beam
- KH Gabbay
- KJ O’Connor
- KKF Ng
- KR Yamamoto
- L Birnbaumer
- L Birnbaumer
- L Chan
- L Chan
- L Gavin
- L Jarett
- L Orci
- L Shlatz
- L Weiss
- LE Linbard
- LE Shapiro
- LF Scian
- LJ Ignarro
- LK Dial
- LL Madison
- LL Spielman
- LO Uttenthal
- LP Bullock
- LS Birnbaumer
- LT Williams
- LW Hayes
- M Field
- M Field
- M Gnegy
- M Inoue
- M Inoue
- M Kalimi
- M Krieg
- M Raff
- M Rodbell
- M Rodbell
- M Schimmel
- M Schramm
- M Shoji
- M Shoji
- MA Lesniak
- MA Moskowitz
- MA Permutt
- Mainwaring. W. I. P.
- MB Dratman
- MF Holick
- MF Meldolesi
- MF Meldolesi
- MG Farquhar
- MG Farquhar
- MI Grossman
- MI Surks
- ML Cohn
- ML Dufau
- ML Steer
- MM Kaplan
- MP Czech
- MT Tosteson
- N Altszuler
- N Fleischer
- N Sevilla
- N Sevilla
- N Yasuda
- NB Pliam
- ND Goldberg
- ND Goldberg
- NS Anderson III
- NS Orenstein
- O Hayaishi
- O Ljungström
- O Naess
- OB Crofford
- OM Rosen
- P Beck
- P Cohen
- P Cuatrecasas
- P Cuatrecasas
- P Cuatrecasas
- P Cuatrecasas
- P Greengard
- P Greengard
- P Greengard
- P Ofner
- P Uzunov
- P Uzunov
- PDR House
- PE Lacy
- PH Fishman
- PH Fishman
- PH Fishman
- PH Seeberg
- PJ England
- PJ Randle
- PJ Randle
- PL Rayford
- PM Hinkle
- PS Rudland
- PT Lomedico
- PT Varandani
- R Bellisario
- R Breathnach
- R Dabrowska
- R Levi-Montalcini
- R Rajerison
- R Vigneri
- R Weinstock
- RA Gregory
- RA Popp
- RD Fussganger
- RE Buller
- RE Galardy
- RE Mains
- RE Ostlund Jr
- RE Williams
- RF McGuire
- RF O’Dea
- RH Pointer
- RI Clyman
- RJ Lefkowitz
- RJ Lefkowitz
- RJ Lefkowitz
- RJ Moore
- RJ Schimmel
- RJ Winand
- RK Sharma
- RL Jackson
- RL Perlman
- RL Tate
- RM Gaion
- RM Gaion
- RM Gopinath
- RP Rubin
- RPC Shiu
- RR Cavalieri
- RR MacGregor
- RW Butcher
- S Ansorge
- S Azhar
- S Birken
- S Birken
- S Grisolia
- S Heyningen van
- S Heyningen van
- S Jacobs
- S Jard
- S Liao
- S Oparil
- S Terris
- SCM Kwok
- SE Graber
- SE Harris
- Severson. D. L. Denton, R. M., Bridges, B. J., and Randle, P. J.
- SH Ingbar
- SH Ingbar
- SI Taylor
- SJ Chan
- SJ Marx
- SJ Pilkis
- SL Pohl
- SL Pohl
- SL Pohl
- SL Pohl
- SP Bessman
- SQ Mehdi
- SS Fajans
- SW Craig
- SY Cech
- SY Cech
- SY Tsai
- T Asano
- T Clausen
- T Clausen
- T Kono
- T Kono
- T Posternak
- T Revesz
- T-H Liao
- TC Spelsberg
- TD Chrisman
- TL Goodfriend
- TM Lincoln
- TM Lincoln
- TM Lincoln
- TP Lee
- TR Fraser
- TR Russell
- TR Soderling
- TR Soderling
- TS Teo
- U Walter
- V Bennett
- V Bennett
- V Manganiello
- V Mutt
- V Schreiber
- VC Manganiello
- VR Lingappa
- W Feldberg
- W Gielen
- W Montague
- W Rosenbaum
- W Rosner
- WA Peck
- WB Benjamin
- WB Benjamin
- WC Duckworth
- WE Heyningen van
- WE Heyningen van
- WE Heyningen van
- WG North
- WH Habig
- WJ George
- WJ George
- WJ Malaisse
- WJ Thompson
- WM Bayliss
- WS Peart
- WS Zawalich
- WT Schrader
- WV Moore
- WW Douglas
- WY Cheung
- WY Cheung
- Y Shishiba
- Y Takai
- Y Takai
- YP Liu
- Publication venue
- 'Springer Science and Business Media LLC'
- Publication date
- 01/01/1980
- Field of study
Die Augenveränderungen bei den organischen nichtentzündlichen Erkrankungen des Zentralnervensystems
- Author
- A Bauer
- A Bielschowsby
- A Bielschowsby
- A Favory
- A Flinker
- A Fraticelli
- A Fucns
- A Hauptmann
- A Lutz
- A Lutz
- A Patry
- A Reuter
- A Ricaldoni
- A Stern
- A Tietze
- A Vogt
- A Vogt
- A Vogt
- Adams
- Adams
- ADI Marzio
- Adson
- Aliquo-Mazzei
- Alpeis and Grant
- Altschul
- Alxro
- AM Fishberg
- ANsclliizz
- Apel
- Appelbaum u. Lerner* Raymond’s disease with ocular complications. Amer
- Arjona
- Armand
- Arnold
- Artom
- Aszalos
- Auersperg
- AuTOxr
- Außerdem die Darstellungen in den Handbüchern der inneren Medizin von G. V. Bergmann-Staehelin Bd. 5, Teil I. Berlin
- AwGUSCHEWITSCH
- B Baillart
- B Bielschowsby
- B Guillain
- B Slotopolsky
- Backhaus
- Bahrdt
- Bailey
- Bailey and Cushing
- BALDUZZi
- Barletta
- BarrÉ.
- Bartels
- Bartels
- Bartels
- Bartels
- Baruk
- Bauer
- Baurmann
- Baurmann
- Becker
- Beckmann and Kubie
- Beckmann u. KuBIE
- Bedell
- Behr
- Behr
- Behr
- Behr
- Behr
- Behr
- Bell
- Berger
- Bernhardt
- Beselin
- Best
- Best
- Best
- Bette
- Biech-Hirschfeld
- Biedl
- Bielschowsky
- Bing
- Bing
- Bing Robert
- Biringer
- Birnbacher
- Blatt
- BoDENaEIMER U. Korbsch
- Bogatsch
- Bollack
- BoNvvicnsi
- Borel
- Bostroem
- BosTROEM
- Braunstein
- Bremer
- Bridgett
- Brig
- Brouwer
- Brouwer
- BROUwER u. Zeemann
- Bruckner
- Brunner
- Brunner
- Brunner
- BRÜNing
- BU GÜNther
- Bussola
- BussoLA
- BW Ognew
- BÄR
- C Brandan
- C Crouzoxet
- C De
- C Frazier
- C GabriÉLidÉS
- C Henschen
- C Lapersonneet
- C Monthuset
- C Souques
- C Vincent
- C Wormset
- Cairns
- Cassel
- Catel
- Catel u. Krauste
- CB Walker
- Charamis.
- Charlin
- CHEG Shannon
- Christian
- Clauss
- CoHN
- Cohn
- CoHN u. Goldstein
- Colden
- Coppez
- Cords
- Cords
- Cords
- Cords
- Cords
- Cords
- Cords
- Cords
- Cords
- Cords
- Cosmettatos
- Craig and Lillie
- CUOV Barany
- Curschmann
- Curschmann
- Cushing
- Cushing
- Cushing
- Cushing
- Cushing
- Cushing
- Cushing
- Cushing and Eisenha.Rdt
- CV Ecoxomo
- D Campbell
- D Lange
- D Lange
- D Marzio
- D Michail
- D Poe
- D Rudder
- D Schweinitz
- D. Kravitz
- Dandy
- Dandy
- Dandy
- DE Kleijn
- DE Kleyn
- Denzler
- Dolin
- Dollinger
- Dtsch. Z
- E Castronovo
- E Fischer
- E Park
- E VamprÉ
- Eber
- EF Hartung
- Ellinger
- Elschnig
- Elschnig
- EM Deery
- Engel
- Engel
- ER Chambers
- Erdheim
- Erdmann
- Erkrankung. Klin
- Esser
- EV Hipfel
- EV Hippel
- EV Hippel
- EvER
- F Best
- F Best
- F Correz
- F Harbitz
- F Henschen
- F Henschen
- F Henschen
- F Schreiber
- F Schreiber
- FA Davis
- Falta
- Fanconi
- Favory
- FDEETA Lapersonne
- Fehr
- Feldmann
- FEReussox and Critchley
- Fergusson and Critchley
- Ferrer
- Feuchtwanger
- FH Verhoeff
- Fildes
- Fischer
- Fischer
- Fischer
- Fleischer
- Fleischer
- Fleischer
- Fleischer
- Fleischer
- Foerster
- Foerster
- FR Stumpff
- Frank
- Frazier
- Frenzel
- Friedenwald
- Friedenwald
- Froment
- FUIF Curtius
- Fulton
- FÖRster
- G Battistini
- G Engert
- G Guillain
- G Holmes
- G Holmes
- G Holmes
- G Holmes
- G Landegger
- G Levinsohn
- G Marinesco
- GE Pfahler
- GEDE Schweinrrz
- Geis
- Gerstmann
- GF Rochat
- Ginzburg
- Glaser
- Glass
- Glauning
- Goalwin
- Goldflam
- Goldstein
- Goldstein
- Goldstein
- Goulden
- GouRFINS
- Grahe
- GRÜNthal
- GuiLLAIN Georges et L. RoNQUÈS
- GuIST
- Guist
- Guleke
- Guttmann u. Spatz
- H Beck
- H Curschmann
- H Cushing
- H Frenzel
- H Gifford
- H Harms
- H Kurs
- H Kurs
- H Kurs
- H Kurs
- H Meyer
- H PinÉAS
- H Weve
- H Willi
- H. Cusunra
- Halbertsma
- Hall
- Hamann
- Handmann
- Hansell
- Harrisch
- Hauptmann
- Heath
- Heernu
- Hegner
- Heidenhain
- Heller
- Hellsten
- Hemmes
- Henneberg
- Hensen
- HERRENSCHwAND v.
- Herrmann u. Terplan
- Herrmann u. Terplan
- Herz
- Herzau
- Hessberg
- Heymann
- Hildebrand
- Hirsch
- Hirsch
- Hirsch
- Hirschfeld u. Hirsch-Mamroth
- HM Koster
- HM Traquair
- HM Zimmermann
- Hoeckstra
- Hoff
- Holloway and DE Long
- Holman and ScowT
- Holsten
- Horrax
- Horrax and Gilbert
- HUMED Loeches
- hémianopiques accompagnées d’aphasie ou de paraesthésies passagères
- HÖFer
- I Goldstein
- Igersheimer
- Illing’ Über kongenitale Wortblindheit
- Inouye
- IP Johns
- J Bistis
- J Klar
- J Nordmann
- J PallarÉS
- J Rollet
- J Urbaner
- Jacob
- Jaensch
- Jaensch
- Jaensch
- Jakobsohn-Lask
- Jess
- JH Parsons
- JM Allen
- JM Mcginnis
- Josefson
- JuNlus
- K Schaffer
- K Scharsich
- K Schilling
- K Wilson
- K Winther
- Kafka
- Karplus
- Kehl
- Kestenbaum
- KINo
- Kites
- Klauber
- Klauber
- Klein
- Kleist
- Konjugierte Deviation von Kopf und Augen bei Hirnstammaffektion
- Korbseh
- KowiTZ
- Kraft
- Kraus-Brugsch
- Krauss
- Kreutzfeld
- Kubik
- Kubik
- Kubik
- Kubik
- Kurz
- Kurzab
- Kyrieleis
- Kyrieleis
- Kyrieleis
- KÖLlner
- KÖLlner
- L Bruns
- L Davis
- L Gager
- L Goldstein
- L Heine
- L Heine
- L Learmonth
- L Mo
- L MÜLler
- L Nemlicher
- L6WENHARDT
- Lachmann
- Lachmann
- Laignel-Lavastine et Papillault
- Langdon u. Cadwalader
- Lange
- Lechner
- Lehmann
- Lenz
- Lenz
- Lenz
- Lenz
- Lewandowsky
- LEwY
- Leyser
- Leyser
- Liebrecht
- Lillie
- Lillie
- Lillie
- Lillie
- Lillie
- Lindau
- Lindau
- Lindau
- Lisser
- LJJ Muskens
- Lohmann
- Lothar
- LS Jensen
- Luce
- Luce
- Lumz
- Lutz
- Lutz
- Lutz
- Lutz
- Lutz
- Lutz
- Lyon u. Marum
- LöHlein
- M Balado
- M Balado
- M Baurmann
- M Critchey
- M Eimeru
- M Keschner
- M Kroll
- M Lewandowsky
- M Lewandowsky
- M Mann
- M Mann
- M Marquez
- M Nitsch
- M Nitsch
- M Nitsch
- M Rezende
- M Romagna
- M Schmidt
- Mackay
- Magnus
- Magnus
- MAGNUs u. Jacobi
- Marburg
- Marburg
- Marburg
- Marburg
- Marine=CO Sager U. Kreindler
- Marquez
- Martin u. CusHING
- Melcxuor
- Merritt and Finland
- Merz-Weigandt
- Meumann
- Mingazzini
- Minkowsky
- Misch
- MoNAROW v.
- Monbrun
- Monchy
- Moncreiff
- Monroe
- Moore
- Morel
- MU Smirxow
- MUH Bielschowsky
- MÖLler
- MÖLler
- MÜHsam
- MÜNzer
- N Oppenheim
- Narden and Cunningham
- nebst einigen Bemerkungen über den Verlauf der pupillenerweiternden und der vestibulookularen Fasern im Hirnstamme. Klin
- Nedelmann
- Neiding
- Neisser
- NEUBtRGER K.
- Neuburger
- Neuburger
- NeuschÜLer
- NHM Burke
- Nonne
- NW Winkelmann
- NÈGre
- O Barman
- O Barran
- O Foerster
- O Foerster
- O Hennig
- O Konders
- O Marburg
- O Marburg
- O Marchesani
- Oloff
- Ormond
- OssEnkoPP
- P Junius
- P Knapp
- P Martin
- P Pincherle
- PA Jaresch
- Pagel
- Pal
- Palich-Szanto
- Peiper
- Perez-Bufill
- Pesme
- Petrovic u. TscuEMOLOSSOw
- Pette
- Pette
- Pette
- Pfingst u. Spur-Ling
- Pick
- Poos
- Poppelreuter
- PoPPI
- PosEY
- Pringle
- Puusepp
- Puusepp
- PöTzl
- PöTzl
- R Aebli
- R Barany
- R Bing
- R Bing
- R Cajal
- R Costa
- R Demel
- R Gyger
- R Ironside
- R Klein
- R Moore
- R Zoltan
- RA Pfeifer
- RA Pfeifer
- RA Pfeifer
- Raecke
- Rakonitz
- Ranzi
- Redlich
- Rentz
- Reps
- Reverdino
- RF Et
- Richter
- Rieping
- Riese
- Riva
- RJ Jason
- Rosenfeld
- Roseno
- Rosenstein
- Rowland
- Rumjanzewa
- Runge
- Ruttin
- RÖNne
- RÖNne
- RössLE
- S Aubaretet
- S Barrenechea
- SA Agatston
- SA Spiegel
- Sachs
- Saenger
- Saethre
- Salus
- Santonastaso
- Scaglia
- Scalzitti
- Schaffer
- Schall
- Scharfetter
- Scheele
- Schiff-Wertheimer
- Schiller
- Schob
- Schob
- Schob
- Schob
- Schoen
- SchrÖDer
- Schubak
- Schubens
- Schuster
- Schwartz
- Schwartz
- SchÖPfer
- SchÜCK
- ScIIALTENRRAND
- SE Henschen
- SE Henscien
- SE Henscien
- SE Henscien
- Seissiger
- SEISSInER
- Semeron u. Noack
- Sharpe
- Siegrist
- Siegrist
- Sievers
- SJÖGren
- Sourdille
- Souter
- Spanio
- Spiegel
- Spiegel
- Spielmeyer
- Spiller
- ST Harris
- Stammers
- Stanka
- Stargardt u. Schall
- Stern
- Stern u. Lehmann
- Stiefler
- Stier
- Stieren
- Swab
- Swift
- SzILY v.
- T Crae
- Teel and Cushing
- Terrien
- Thaden
- Thies
- TI Jusefowa
- Triebel
- Triel
- TRÖMner
- TwELMEYER
- UB Borchardt
- Ueberall
- UH Wodak
- Uhthoff
- Uhthoff
- Uhthoff
- Uhthoff
- Uhthoff
- Uhthoff
- Uhthoff in Graefe-Saemisch
- UK Hoff
- UKK Vogt
- UnTnoFF
- UR Goldstein
- Urechia
- Urthoff
- US Bostroem
- US Horn
- US Stern
- UT Rieger
- V Bogaert
- V Challiol
- V Christiansen
- V Christiansen
- V Christiansen
- V Eeden
- V Hofe
- V Jambonet
- V Lint
- V Niessl
- V Scheer
- V Scheer
- V Stief
- V Stief
- V Szily
- V Vogt
- V. D. Hoeve
- VD Hoeve
- VD Hoeve
- VD Hoeve
- Vogl
- VUA Tschernyscheff
- W Adie
- W Chester
- W Riese
- W Schaefer
- Wagenmann
- Walker
- Wallenberg
- Walter
- Weekers
- Wegner
- Wehrli
- Weimain
- Weiss
- Werner
- Westphal
- WI.Brard u. Safnger
- Wick
- Wilbrand
- Wilbrand u
- Wilbrand u. Saenger
- Wilbrand u. Saenger
- Wilbrand-Saenger
- Wilder
- WiSo
- WJ Gardner
- WoHLWILL
- Worms
- WV Wieser
- Yates and Paine
- Z Best
- Zador
- Zappert
- Zondek
- Publication venue
- 'Springer Science and Business Media LLC'
- Publication date
- 01/01/1931
- Field of study
Spezielle Pathologie des Gesichtsfeldes
- Author
- A Antonelli
- A Aracri
- A Arsumaroff
- A Barkan
- A Baserga
- A Baudouin
- A Bellora
- A Bencini
- A Bencini
- A Bencini
- A Betsch
- A Bielschowsky
- A Bielschowsky
- A Birch-Hirschfeld
- A Birch-Hirschfeld
- A Bostroem
- A Bozzoli
- A Busacca
- A Colrat
- A Crocco
- A Cucchia
- A Cucchia
- A Cuneo
- A Czellitzer
- A Escx
- A Favory
- A Favory
- A Favory
- A Favory
- A Feigenbaum
- A Feigenbaum
- A Feigenbaum
- A Feigenbaum
- A Fuchs
- A Fuchs
- A Gelb
- A Glasscheib
- A Glassschera
- A Gordon
- A Greenwood
- A Grönberg
- A Hagedoorn
- A Hagedoorn
- A Holden
- A Jess
- A Jess
- A Jess
- A Jess
- A Jess
- A Josefson
- A Josefson
- A Juba
- A Juba
- A Juba
- A Knapp
- A Knapp
- A Kreiker
- A König
- A Levy
- A Logu
- A Lundberg
- A Lundberg
- A Lundie
- A Lutz
- A Lutz
- A Lutz
- A Lutz
- A Lutz
- A Löwenstein
- A Löwenstein
- A Magitot
- A Magitot
- A Magitot
- A Magitot
- A Magitot
- A Magitot
- A Marin
- A Mccurry
- A Meisling
- A Meyer
- A Monbrun
- A Monbrun
- A Monbrun
- A Neuendorff
- A Nicolato
- A Nieden
- A Nieden
- A Nordenson
- A Passow
- A Patry
- A Paul
- A Pichler
- A Pichler
- A Pick
- A Pietrulla
- A Pillat
- A Pines
- A Reute
- A Rifat
- A Ros
- A Rouquier
- A Rugg-Gunn
- A Rusino
- A Saenger
- A Samoiloff
- A Samoiloff
- A Samoiloff
- A Samoiloff
- A Samoilow
- A Samoilow
- A Santonastaso
- A Santonastaso
- A Santonastaso
- A Sarbo
- A Sargnon
- A Sargnon
- A Sargnon
- A Sargnon
- A Sargnon
- A Schweinitz
- A Schöler
- A Seguini
- A Sinclair
- A Sinclair
- A Sorsby
- A Stargardt
- A Strumpell
- A Sézary
- A Terson
- A Tiscornia
- A Tiscornia
- A Tiscornia
- A Tiscornia
- A Tommasini-Mattiucci
- A Torkildsen
- A Tournay
- A Trettenero
- A Trettenero
- A Vogt
- A Vogt
- A Vogt
- A Volta
- A Wagenmann
- A Weiss
- A Wieczorek
- A Wieczorek
- A Wiener
- A Wiener
- A Zamenhof
- A Zollinger
- Abelsdorff
- Abelsdorff
- AD Purtscher
- Adam
- Adamück
- Adrian -Matschke
- AL Turner
- Alexander
- Alexander
- Alexander
- Alexander
- Alexander
- Aloxso , F.
- Alsberg
- Alt
- Anton
- Antonelli
- Arruga H.
- AS Barr
- Ask
- Atgstein
- Atgstein
- Aubaret
- B Boros
- B Boros
- B Bramwell
- B Brou
- B Brou
- B Brou
- B Brouwer
- B Castello
- B Cushing
- B Daniels
- B Daniels
- B Fleischer
- B Key
- B Klien
- B Kozlowski
- B Nutta
- B Pommil
- B Ridell
- B Sachs
- B Stolting
- Baas
- Baas
- Babin Ski et Chaillous
- Bach
- Bachmann
- Badot
- Baeck
- Baer
- Bagh
- Bakker
- Bannister
- Barabaschew
- Barret
- Baurmann
- BB Schwarzbach
- Beadles
- Beauvieux
- Beck
- Beck
- Beck
- Becker
- Bedell , J.
- Bedell , J.
- Beir
- Beir
- Beir
- Beir
- Beir
- Beir
- Beir
- Beir
- Bellinzona e Tridontani
- Bellinzona e Tridontani
- Benoit
- Berblinger
- Berger
- Berling
- Bernatz
- Bernheimer
- Berry
- Berry
- Berry
- Beselin
- Best
- BH Balser
- Bichelonne
- Bichelonne
- Bichelonne
- Bickerton
- Bielschowsky Max
- Birch-Hirschfeld
- Birch-Hirschfeld
- Birch-Hirschfeld
- Birch-Hirschfeld
- Birch-Hirschfeld
- Birch-Hirschfeld
- Birch-Hirschfeld
- Birch-Hirschfeld
- Birch-Hirschfeld
- Birnbacher
- Bitsch
- Bitterling
- BJ Alpers
- Bjerruat
- Bjerrum
- Blagoweschtschenski
- Blegvad O., H. Rönne
- Blessig
- Bliedung
- Bliedung
- BLOCK
- Bock
- Boedecker
- Bonnefon
- Bordley
- Borel
- Borel
- Borel
- Botto
- Bouchut
- Bozzoll
- Bradburne
- Bramwell
- Bramwell
- Braunschweig
- Brixa
- Broadbent
- Brose
- Brose
- Brouwer Zeeman, W. P. C.
- Browne
- Bruce-Drummond
- Bruner
- Bruner
- Bruns
- BT Lang
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- Bull
- Bull. O.
- Bullard a Southard
- Buller
- Buller
- Bullo
- Bulson , E.
- Bunge
- Bunge
- Burrfr
- Burroughs
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- Butler T. H. Aneurysm of posterior communicating artery. Trans. ophthalm. Soc
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- Bär
- Bériel et Ricard
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- C Agnantis
- C Barnert
- C Behr
- C Behr
- C Behr
- C Behr
- C Behr
- C Behr
- C Behr
- C Behr
- C Behr
- C Behr
- C Behr
- C Behr
- C Behr
- C Behr
- C Behr
- C Bordley
- C Bordley
- C Bordley
- C Carette
- C Carette
- C Casagrandi
- C Charlin
- C Duc
- C Edmund
- C Edmund
- C Edmund
- C Espildora-Luque
- C Foix
- C Giannantoni
- C Giannantoni
- C Hess
- C Hirsch
- C Hirsch
- C Hirsch
- C Hirsch
- C Horstmann
- C Ide
- C Lodberg
- C Mönckeberg
- C Mönckeberg
- C Pierguidi
- C Stein
- C Vergoz
- C Verrijp
- C Vinsonneau
- C Vinsonneau
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- C Wernicke
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- CA Hegner
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- Campbell E. H. Relationship of sinusitis to optic and retrobulbar neuritis
- Cantonnet
- Canuyt
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- CB Walker
- CB Walker
- CB Walker
- CE Ferree
- CE Finlay
- CE Finlay
- CE Finlay
- CEG Shannon
- CF King
- CH Abadie
- CH Abadie
- CH Abadie
- CH Ackroyd
- CH De-Jean
- CH Felix
- CH Foudhé
- CH Frazier
- CH Kenel
- CH Oguchi
- CH Oguchi
- CH Sattler
- CH Usher
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- Charcot
- Charcot
- Charcot
- Cisis
- Cisis
- CL Vincent
- CL Vincent
- Clairborne
- Claude
- Clausen
- Clausen
- Clausen
- CM Swab
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- Collins
- Constantino
- Corrado 1v.
- Corrado , Foro della regione maculare di origine congenita
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- Cowper
- CR Heed
- Cramer
- Cramer
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- CS Damel
- CS Freud
- Cutler
- CV Lodberg
- CW Rand
- Cîmbat. O.
- D Bailliart
- D Kravitz
- D Kravitz
- D Manolescu
- D Marshall
- D Michail
- D O’donoghue
- Dasciewskij , I.
- Dasciewskij , I.
- DC Pascheff
- De Boxo
- De Kle En
- De Kleijn
- De Kleijn
- De Saint Martin
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- De Schweinitz
- De Schweinitz
- De Schweinitz
- De Schweinitz
- De Schweinitz
- De Schweinitz
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- E Adrogué
- E Adrogué
- E Adrogué
- E Ask-Upmark
- E Bachstez
- E Bachstez
- E Berger
- E Berling
- E Bunge
- E Bussola
- E Cechetto
- E Cramer
- E Dalsgaard-Nielsen
- E Dalsgaard-Nielsen
- E Demaria
- E Demaria
- E Demaria
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- E Fleischer
- E Frenkel
- E Friedinger
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- E Gray
- E Grosz
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- PJ Gallaher
- PJ Hay
- PM Griscom
- Polte
- Poppelreuter
- Posey
- Posey
- Proksch
- Protopopesco E.
- Protopopescu
- Puglisiduranti G.
- Purtsci-Ier
- Purtsci-Ier
- Puvo
- QDI Marzio
- Quincke
- Quint
- R Aebli
- R Argaaraz
- R Ashikaga
- R Atkinson
- R Batarcukow
- R Blegvad
- R Blegvad
- R Blegvad
- R Blegvad
- R Braun
- R Cords
- R Cords
- R Dellepiane
- R Dellepiane
- R Deutschmann
- R Fischer
- R Fischer
- R Förster
- R Hesse
- R Hesse
- R Hoffmann
- R Hämälläinen
- R Jocos
- R Jocos
- R Kawakami
- R Lloyd
- R Lundsgaard
- R Marquézy
- R Moodie
- R Pickard
- R Salus
- R Scheerer
- R Scheerer
- R Scheerer
- R Schirmer
- R Schulz
- R Sciteerer
- R Simerling
- R Simon
- R Simon
- R Sondermann
- R Takagi
- R Thiel
- R Thiel
- R Windler
- RA Perritt
- RA Pfeifer
- Rakowiez
- Rambar , C.
- Rampoldi
- Ramsay
- Randall
- Raubitschek
- Rauh
- RD Batten
- RDI Fernando
- RE Wright
- RE Wright
- Reich
- Reichling
- Reichold
- Reinewald
- Reis
- Reis
- Remak
- Rentz
- RF Pereira
- RH Thompson
- RI Lloyd
- RI Lloyd
- RI Lloyd
- Rice
- Richter
- Richter
- Riegel
- Ring
- RO Granström
- Rochon-Duvigneau
- Rosenfeld
- Rosenfeld
- Rosenstein , M.
- Rotiimund
- RT Collins
- RT Collins
- Rubel
- Rumjantzewa , F.
- Russell
- Rutgers
- Ruttin
- Rönne
- Rönne
- Rönne
- Rönne
- Rönne
- Rönne
- Rössler
- S Barnes
- S Birch-Hirschfeld
- S Bruns
- S Bruns
- S Bruns
- S Bruns
- S De
- S Engel
- S Faber
- S Fazakas
- S Fujimura
- S Garcia
- S Holth
- S Kagawa
- S Kagawa
- S Kagawa
- S Kitahara
- S Kitahara
- S Kitahara
- S Kitahara
- S Kojima
- S Kotlsarewskaja
- S Larsson
- S Lauber
- S Leber
- S Lenz
- S Medan
- S Metzger
- S Nevin
- S Oguchi
- S Oldberg
- S Oppenheim
- S Oppenheim
- S Rollet
- S Saganuma
- S Schiff-Wertheimer
- S Schnabel
- S Schultze
- S Shindo
- S Snell
- S Snell
- S Soga
- S Sugitam
- S Triossi
- S Turk
- S Wilbrand
- S Wilbrand
- S Wilbrand
- S Wilbrand
- S Wilbrand
- S Wilbrand
- S Wilbrand
- S Wilbrand
- S Wilbrand
- S Wilbrand
- S Wilbrand
- S Wile-Rand
- S-H Yang
- Sachs
- Sachs
- Salvati
- Samelsohn
- Samelsohn
- Samelsohn
- Sandmann
- Sargnon et Colrat
- Sattler
- Sattler
- Sattler
- Sattler
- SB Marlow
- Schall
- Schanz
- Scheffer , E., J
- Scheffler
- Scheidemann
- Scherer
- Scherewinsky
- Schieck
- Schieck
- Schieck
- Schiess-Gehuseus
- Schirmer
- Schleich
- Schleich
- Schmack
- Schmid
- Schmidt-Rimpler
- Schmidt-Rimpler
- Schmidt-Rimpler
- Schminck
- Schnabel
- Schnabel
- Schnabel
- Schneller Neuritis optica aus Bleivergiftung. Klin
- Scholtz
- Schubert
- Schultze
- Schusboë
- Schwabe
- Schwarz Über hysterische Sehschwäche
- Schöler
- Schön
- Schön
- Schöneberg
- Schöning
- Schüler
- Scimemi
- SE Henschen
- SE Henschen
- Secondi
- Seggel
- Seggel
- Seggel
- Seidel
- Senoras Calvar
- Shahan
- SHG Dragonesco
- Shoemaker
- Shumway
- Sichel jr.
- Sidler
- Sidler-Huguenin
- Sidler-Huguenin
- Sidler-Huguenin
- Siegfried
- Siegfried
- Siegrist
- Siegrist
- Siemerling
- Siemsen
- Simon
- SJ Beach
- SJ Roosa
- SL Ziegler
- Smeesters J.
- Smith Pristley
- Smith-Priestley
- Snell
- Socin
- Somya
- Soriano
- SP Ferentinos
- SP Waardenburg
- SP Weizenblatt
- Speleers
- SS Meighan
- SS Meighan
- ST Harris
- ST Roosa
- Staderini
- Stargardt
- Stargardt
- Stargardt
- Stark
- Stasinski
- Steffan
- Steffan
- Steffan
- Steffens
- Steindorff
- Stibbe
- Stieren
- Stirling
- Stock
- Stock
- Stocker
- Stood
- Story
- Straub
- Straub
- Strawbridge
- Strebel
- Strebel
- Strickler
- Strzeminski
- Stöltzing
- Stülp
- Stützin
- Sulzer
- Sulzer
- Sulzer et Chappé
- SV Abraham
- SW Mitchell
- Swanzy
- Szily
- Sänger
- Süchting
- T Berger
- T Birnbacier
- T Eddison
- T Fay
- T Henderson
- T Iitsuka
- T Inouye
- T Leber
- T Manniewicz
- T Martel
- T Oguchi
- T Oguchi
- T Oguchi
- T Shimada
- T Shimazu
- TB Holloway
- TB Throckmorton
- TD Allan
- TE Davies
- TE Sanders
- TE Schweinitz
- Teleky
- Terrien
- Terrien
- Terrien
- Terrien
- Terrien
- Terrien et Renard
- Terson
- Terson
- Terson
- Terson
- Tertsch
- TH Axenfeld
- TH Buzzard
- TH Johnson
- TH Johnson
- TH Johnson
- TH Klingmann
- TH Leber
- TH Leber
- TH Leber
- TH Leber
- TH Leber
- TH Mohr
- TH Oliver
- TH Oliver
- TH Sachs
- TH Sachs
- TH Sachs
- TH Schroeder
- TH Schwarz
- TH Treitel
- TH Treitel
- TH Treitel
- Thies
- Thies
- Thomasson , H.
- Thomasson , H.
- Thomsen
- TJ Putnam
- Toepolt
- Tojoda
- Tomilowa , F.
- Tommasinni Mattiucci , e, Bombelli
- Tornatola
- Traquair
- Traquair
- Traquair
- Treitel
- Treitel
- Triebmeyer
- Trossat
- Tschirkowski
- Tschiruowsxl
- Tschiruowsxl
- Tuffier
- Turner
- Tyson
- Türck
- Uffenorde
- Uhhtxoff
- Uhhtxoff
- Uhhtxoff
- Uhhtxoff
- Uhhtxoff
- Uhthoff
- Uhthoff
- Uhthoff
- Uhthoff
- Uhthoff
- Uhthoff
- Uhthoff
- Uhthoff
- Uhthoff
- Uhthoff
- Uhthoff
- Uhthoff
- Uhthoff
- Uhthoff
- Uhthoff
- Uhthoff
- Ulrich
- Unger
- Urbane
- Urbanek
- v
- V Barletta
- V Benedek
- V Christiansen
- V Christiansen
- V Graefe
- V Graefe
- V Grönholm
- V Hippel
- V Hippel
- V Hippel
- V Hippel
- V Hippel
- V Hippel
- V Hippel
- V Hippel
- V Igersheimer
- V Leyden
- V Lint
- V Morax
- V Niessl
- V Petragnani
- V Petragnani
- V Rad
- V Reuss
- V Reuss
- V Reuss
- V Ruata
- V Saba
- V Saba
- V Speyr
- V Szily
- V Szily
- V Szily
- v. Benedek
- v. Bogatsch
- v. Eicken
- V. Franklhochwart Topolanski
- v. Graefe
- v. Graefe
- v. Graefe
- v. Graefe
- v. Grosz
- v. Hippel
- v. Hippel
- v. Hippel
- v. Marenholtz
- v. Monakow
- v. Schröder
- v. Sicherer
- V. Szily , sen
- Valière-Vialeix
- Valude
- Van Den Borgh
- Van Der Hoeve
- Van Der Hoeve
- Van Der Hoeve
- Van Der Hoeve
- Van Der Hoeve
- Van Der Hoeve
- Van Duyse
- Van Nes
- Van Schevensteenfils
- Van Schevensteenfils
- VD Hoeve
- Velhagen
- Vergleichende Blutdruckmessungen an den Gefäßen des Auges
- Verhoeff
- VH Sjögren
- Viereck
- Villard
- Villard
- Vincent et Hartmann
- Vinsonneau
- Vinsonneau
- Visser
- Viterbi
- Vogt
- Volkmann R v
- Vollert
- Vom Hofe
- W Arkin
- W Arkin
- W Binler
- W Braun
- W Craig
- W Cushing
- W Ebstein
- W Eilers
- W Erb
- W Erb
- W Gilbert
- W Grimminger
- W Harris
- W Harris
- W Holden
- W Krauss
- W Köhne
- W Lohlein
- W Ludwig
- W Löhlein
- W Löhlein
- W Mahoney
- W Mahoney
- W Nagel
- W Niemeyer
- W Niemeyer
- W Penfield
- W Rauh
- W Rohrschneider
- W Rönne
- W Scholz
- W Schön
- W Stood
- W Tron
- W Tschirkowsky
- W Tso
- W Tso
- W Uhthoff
- W Uhthoff
- W Uhthoff
- W Uhthoff
- W Uhthoff
- W Uhthoff
- W Uhthoff
- W Uhthoff
- W Uhthoff
- W Uhthoff
- W Uhthoff
- W Uhthoff
- W Uhthoff
- W Uhthoff
- W Uhthoff
- W Uhthoff
- W Uhthoff
- W Uhthoff
- W Uhtiioff
- W Uhtiioff
- W Uhtiioff
- W Uhtiioff
- W Wegner
- W Zeeman
- W Zeeman
- W Zentmayer
- W Zetehlius
- WA Holden
- Wagenmann
- Wagenmann
- Wagenmann
- Wagenmann
- Wagner
- Walko
- Warlfors
- WB Weidler
- WC Halstead
- WE Fry
- WE Fry
- Weber
- Weeks
- Weiser
- Weiss
- Wells Soelberg
- Welton
- Welton
- Welton
- Wessely
- Wessely K.
- Wessely K.
- Wessely K.
- Wessely K.
- Westphal
- Wettendorfer
- WF Norris
- WH Crisp
- WH Melanowski
- Whitehead , L.
- WI Lillie
- WI Lillie
- WI Lillie
- WI Lillie
- WI Lillie
- Wick
- Widmark
- Widmark
- Wiegmann
- Wilbrand
- Wilbrand
- wilbrand
- Williams
- Windsor
- Winselmann
- Wissmann
- Wissmann
- WJ Adie
- WJ Adie
- WJ Hancock
- WL Benedict
- WL Lillie
- WL Lillie
- WL Lillier
- WM Feldman
- Wo1now
- Wolffberg
- Wood
- Woods , W.
- WPC Zeeman
- WR Brain
- WR Gowers
- WR Parker
- Wright
- WS Symf
- WT Lister
- Wutso
- Wuttig
- Wölfflin
- Xilo
- Y Cao
- Y Hiriel
- Y Hiriel
- Y Kuwahara
- Y Yoshida
- Z Toth
- Zanotti
- Zeeman
- Zimmermann
- Zirm
- Publication venue
- 'Springer Science and Business Media LLC'
- Publication date
- 01/01/1944
- Field of study