Diseño herramienta estratégica para intervención del riesgo químico en población indígena cultivadora de planta de cachaco del Municipio de Coyaima.

Diseñar una herramienta estratégica de intervención del riesgo químico en la comunidad indígena del municipio de Coyaima cultivadora de Cachaco.La comunidad indígena del Pueblo los Pijaos del sur del departamento de Tolima, ubicado en el municipio de Coyaima, en la población Totarco Dinde Independiente se dedican a la explotación de la hoja del Plátano Cachaco perteneciente al grupo Musa ABB, hoja en la que se envuelve uno de los productos más típicos de Colombia, el tamal

La imagen y la narrativa como herramientas para el abordaje psicosocial en escenarios de violencia. Departamentos de Cundinamarca Municipio de Villeta y Ciudad de Bogotá

El texto resalta técnicas visuales como recursos de afrontamiento en comunidades afectadas por la violencia, enfocándose en la imagen y narrativa. Hace énfasis para impulsar el cambio social, analizando historias de vida, resistencia y experiencias de aquellos afectados por la violencia para construir memoria colectiva mediante la narrativa y el apoyo psicosocial. Cabe destacar, cuatro temas específicos, como primero, historias que retoman, Capítulo 2. Ernesto quién protagoniza la narrativa desde el exilio un “viaje al exilio sin tiquete de regreso” (Comisión de la verdad, serie historias que retornan, Capítulo 2, 2022, 0m22s). identificando y analizando puntos importantes como: emergentes psicosociales, posición como víctima o sobreviviente, componentes subjetivos, recursos de afrontamiento y la resiliencia. Asimismo, se plantean preguntas circulares, reflexivas y estratégicas con el fin de impulsar reflexión, comprensión y soluciones explorando dinámicas, perspectivas y estrategias para abordar conflictos fomentando la autorreflexión y la empatía al cambio positivo. Como segundo, se examina un estudio sobre la Masacre del Salado, enfocado en los relatos de resiliencia dos décadas después del evento. Este análisis, extraído de "El" Tiempo (2020), enfatiza aspectos psicosociales emergentes, efectos en los niveles biopsicosociales y culturales, así como los símbolos que otorgan sentido a la violencia y su transformación proponiendo tres estrategias para el abordaje psicosocial de esta tragedia, Como tercero, se expone un análisis reflexivo derivado del experimento de la foto voz, seguido de un video tipo "noticiero" que relata experiencias por medio de la narración, finalmente, se presentan conclusiones basadas en conocimientos adquiridos en la actividad.The text highlights visual techniques as coping resources in communities affected by violence, focusing on image and narrative. It emphasizes driving social change, analyzing life stories, resilience, and experiences of those affected by violence to build collective memory through narrative and psychosocial support. Ernesto, who is the protagonist of the narrative from exile, is on a "journey into exile without a return ticket" (Truth Commission, Returning Stories series, Chapter 2, 2022, 0m22s). identifying and analyzing important points such as psychosocial emergencies, a position as a victim or survivor, subjective components, coping resources, and resilience. In addition, circular, reflective and strategic questions are posed in order to prompt reflection, understanding and solutions by exploring dynamics, perspectives and strategies to address conflict by fostering self-reflection and empathy for positive change. Second, a study of the Salado Massacre is examined, focusing on narratives of resilience two decades after the event. This analysis, extracted from "El" Tiempo (2020), emphasizes emerging psychosocial aspects, effects on the biopsychosocial and cultural levels, as well as the symbols that give meaning to violence and its transformation, proposing three strategies for the psychosocial approach to this tragedy. A third, a reflective analysis derived from the photovoice experiment is presented, followed by a "newsreel" type video that relates experiences through narration, and finally, conclusions are presented based on knowledge acquired in the activity

Diseño herramienta estratégica para intervención del riesgo químico en población indígena cultivadora de planta de cachaco del Municipio de Coyaima.

Diseñar una herramienta estratégica de intervención del riesgo químico en la comunidad indígena del municipio de Coyaima cultivadora de Cachaco.La comunidad indígena del Pueblo los Pijaos del sur del departamento de Tolima, ubicado en el municipio de Coyaima, en la población Totarco Dinde Independiente se dedican a la explotación de la hoja del Plátano Cachaco perteneciente al grupo Musa ABB, hoja en la que se envuelve uno de los productos más típicos de Colombia, el tamal

Mammal responses to global changes in human activity vary by trophic group and landscape

Wildlife must adapt to human presence to survive in the Anthropocene, so it is critical to understand species responses to humans in different contexts. We used camera trapping as a lens to view mammal responses to changes in human activity during the COVID-19 pandemic. Across 163 species sampled in 102 projects around the world, changes in the amount and timing of animal activity varied widely. Under higher human activity, mammals were less active in undeveloped areas but unexpectedly more active in developed areas while exhibiting greater nocturnality. Carnivores were most sensitive, showing the strongest decreases in activity and greatest increases in nocturnality. Wildlife managers must consider how habituation and uneven sensitivity across species may cause fundamental differences in human–wildlife interactions along gradients of human influence.Peer reviewe

Optimasi Portofolio Resiko Menggunakan Model Markowitz MVO Dikaitkan dengan Keterbatasan Manusia dalam Memprediksi Masa Depan dalam Perspektif Al-Qur`an

Risk portfolio on modern finance has become increasingly technical, requiring the use of sophisticated mathematical tools in both research and practice. Since companies cannot insure themselves completely against risk, as human incompetence in predicting the future precisely that written in Al-Quran surah Luqman verse 34, they have to manage it to yield an optimal portfolio. The objective here is to minimize the variance among all portfolios, or alternatively, to maximize expected return among all portfolios that has at least a certain expected return. Furthermore, this study focuses on optimizing risk portfolio so called Markowitz MVO (Mean-Variance Optimization). Some theoretical frameworks for analysis are arithmetic mean, geometric mean, variance, covariance, linear programming, and quadratic programming. Moreover, finding a minimum variance portfolio produces a convex quadratic programming, that is minimizing the objective function ðð¥with constraintsð ð 𥠥 ðandð´ð¥ = ð. The outcome of this research is the solution of optimal risk portofolio in some investments that could be finished smoothly using MATLAB R2007b software together with its graphic analysis

Differential cross section measurements for the production of a W boson in association with jets in proton–proton collisions at √s = 7 TeV

Measurements are reported of differential cross sections for the production of a W boson, which decays into a muon and a neutrino, in association with jets, as a function of several variables, including the transverse momenta (pT) and pseudorapidities of the four leading jets, the scalar sum of jet transverse momenta (HT), and the difference in azimuthal angle between the directions of each jet and the muon. The data sample of pp collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 7 TeV was collected with the CMS detector at the LHC and corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 5.0 fb[superscript −1]. The measured cross sections are compared to predictions from Monte Carlo generators, MadGraph + pythia and sherpa, and to next-to-leading-order calculations from BlackHat + sherpa. The differential cross sections are found to be in agreement with the predictions, apart from the pT distributions of the leading jets at high pT values, the distributions of the HT at high-HT and low jet multiplicity, and the distribution of the difference in azimuthal angle between the leading jet and the muon at low values.United States. Dept. of EnergyNational Science Foundation (U.S.)Alfred P. Sloan Foundatio

Search for heavy resonances decaying to two Higgs bosons in final states containing four b quarks

A search is presented for narrow heavy resonances X decaying into pairs of Higgs bosons (H) in proton-proton collisions collected by the CMS experiment at the LHC at root s = 8 TeV. The data correspond to an integrated luminosity of 19.7 fb(-1). The search considers HH resonances with masses between 1 and 3 TeV, having final states of two b quark pairs. Each Higgs boson is produced with large momentum, and the hadronization products of the pair of b quarks can usually be reconstructed as single large jets. The background from multijet and t (t) over bar events is significantly reduced by applying requirements related to the flavor of the jet, its mass, and its substructure. The signal would be identified as a peak on top of the dijet invariant mass spectrum of the remaining background events. No evidence is observed for such a signal. Upper limits obtained at 95 confidence level for the product of the production cross section and branching fraction sigma(gg -> X) B(X -> HH -> b (b) over barb (b) over bar) range from 10 to 1.5 fb for the mass of X from 1.15 to 2.0 TeV, significantly extending previous searches. For a warped extra dimension theory with amass scale Lambda(R) = 1 TeV, the data exclude radion scalar masses between 1.15 and 1.55 TeV

Penilaian Kinerja Keuangan Koperasi di Kabupaten Pelalawan

This paper describe development and financial performance of cooperative in District Pelalawan among 2007 - 2008. Studies on primary and secondary cooperative in 12 sub-districts. Method in this stady use performance measuring of productivity, efficiency, growth, liquidity, and solvability of cooperative. Productivity of cooperative in Pelalawan was highly but efficiency still low. Profit and income were highly, even liquidity of cooperative very high, and solvability was good

Juxtaposing BTE and ATE – on the role of the European insurance industry in funding civil litigation

One of the ways in which legal services are financed, and indeed shaped, is through private insurance arrangement. Two contrasting types of legal expenses insurance contracts (LEI) seem to dominate in Europe: before the event (BTE) and after the event (ATE) legal expenses insurance. Notwithstanding institutional differences between different legal systems, BTE and ATE insurance arrangements may be instrumental if government policy is geared towards strengthening a market-oriented system of financing access to justice for individuals and business. At the same time, emphasizing the role of a private industry as a keeper of the gates to justice raises issues of accountability and transparency, not readily reconcilable with demands of competition. Moreover, multiple actors (clients, lawyers, courts, insurers) are involved, causing behavioural dynamics which are not easily predicted or influenced. Against this background, this paper looks into BTE and ATE arrangements by analysing the particularities of BTE and ATE arrangements currently available in some European jurisdictions and by painting a picture of their respective markets and legal contexts. This allows for some reflection on the performance of BTE and ATE providers as both financiers and keepers. Two issues emerge from the analysis that are worthy of some further reflection. Firstly, there is the problematic long-term sustainability of some ATE products. Secondly, the challenges faced by policymakers that would like to nudge consumers into voluntarily taking out BTE LEI

Search for stop and higgsino production using diphoton Higgs boson decays

Results are presented of a search for a "natural" supersymmetry scenario with gauge mediated symmetry breaking. It is assumed that only the supersymmetric partners of the top-quark (stop) and the Higgs boson (higgsino) are accessible. Events are examined in which there are two photons forming a Higgs boson candidate, and at least two b-quark jets. In 19.7 inverse femtobarns of proton-proton collision data at sqrt(s) = 8 TeV, recorded in the CMS experiment, no evidence of a signal is found and lower limits at the 95% confidence level are set, excluding the stop mass below 360 to 410 GeV, depending on the higgsino mass