2,207 research outputs found

    MINDFULLNESS – UM RELATO DE EXPERIÊNCIA NO ATENDIMENTO A PACIENTES COM DTM

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    A sociedade adoece, se torna ansiosa, estressada e depressiva devido às grandes cobranças e exigências que se entra em contato neste mundo que exige, cobra e pune caso não se atenda suas necessidades diárias. É diante desse contexto, também social, que a prática da Atenção Plena se esforça como um método de terapia contra o estresse e a ansiedade. Tal prática consiste em perceber o momento presente sem se criticar, observar os acontecimentos em você e ao seu redor. Em momentos de estresse e ansiedade, por exemplo, ao invés de tratar esse fenômeno de uma forma negativa, aprende-se a tratá-los de uma maneira mais branda. O objetivo deste trabalho é relatar as discussões acerca das questões positivas da prática de atenção plena, aplicada a pacientes com disfunção tempromandibular (DTM) atendidos no SPA da Unicatólica de Quixadá. Para a realização deste trabalho, utilizou-se a técnica de Atenção Plena aplicada em pacientes diagnosticados com a Disfunção Temporomandibular (DTM) atendidas nas clínicas de fisioterapia e odontologia da Unicatólica de Quixadá, comparando suas evoluções de estresse e ansiedade antes do início dos encontros e atividade, durante, e após os encontros. Utilizou-se recursos bibliográficos disponíveis que discutem acerca da prática citada e trabalhos desta com a DTM. Durante as atividades da prática de Atenção Plena nos pacientes foi observado que aqueles que foram diagnosticados com DTM obtiveram considerável evolução e melhorias nas questões que se referem ao estresse e ansiedade, relatando que não apenas conseguem praticar a atenção plena com facilidade, mas que também aprenderam a controlar as situações que se mostram como estressoras e produtoras de ansiedade, tomando conta do fenômeno e não permitindo que estes momentos tomem conta da paz que elas buscam. Conclue-se, portanto, que a teoria inicial de que as práticas de atenção plena (mindfulness) combatem diretamente a Disfunção Tempromandibular está comprovada, reduzindo os níveis de estresse e ansiedade vivido pelos pacientes

    Desenvolvimento de uma interface de controle para simulação de uma rede elétrica no software OpenDSS

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    CIES2020 - XVII Congresso Ibérico e XIII Congresso Ibero-americano de Energia SolarRESUMO: A crescente demanda por eletricidade, devido ao aumento populacional e industrial, demandou soluções baseadas em fontes renováveis de energia com baixo impacto ambiental, tendo em vista os altos níveis de poluição das fontes atuais, uma vez que a maior parte da matriz elétrica do mundo corresponde a fontes não renováveis. A energia solar fotovoltaica tem se mostrado um método promissor devido a um aumento exponencial de sua contribuição para o complexo nacional de energia elétrica, com grande parte de sua geração como resultado das unidades de geração distribuída (DGU). Portanto, torna-se necessário o planejamento adequado das redes de distribuição elétrica e, para isso, a simulação de múltiplos parâmetros sistêmicos é um ponto-chave para o desenvolvimento de projetos que identifiquem possíveis falhas e reduzam as perdas e danos elétricos causados à rede. O software OpenDSS permite que a simulação ocorra em diferentes sistemas de energia elétrica (SEP), oferecendo a possibilidade de moldagem tradicional ou avançada. Visando diminuir a taxa de erro nas linhas de código, este trabalho focou no desenvolvimento de uma interface gráfica em Python para controlar o OpenDSS, o projeto a seguir desenvolve uma ferramenta computacional para inserir com segurança a geração distribuída de energia, facilitar as simulações de SEP e reduza a taxa de erro na programação do circuito.ABSTRACT: The growing demand for electricity, due to the population and industrial increase, demanded solutions based on renewable energy sources with low environmental impact, in view of the high pollution levels of current sources, since most of the world's electricity matrix corresponds to non-renewable sources. Photovoltaic solar energy has been shown as a promising method due to an exponential rise of its contribution to the national electrical energy complex, with great parts of its generation as a result of the distributed generation units (UGD). Therefore, the adequate planning of the electrical distrubution networks becomes necessary, and for such the simulation of multiple systemic parameters is a key point to the development of projects that identify possible flaws and reduce the electrical forfeits and damages caused to the network. The software OpenDSS allows the simulation to occur in different electrical power systems (EPS), giving the possiblity of traditional or advanced moulding. Aiming the decrease the error rate at the codelines, this work focused on the development of a graphical interface in Python to control OpenDSS, the following project develops a computional tool to safely insert the distributed generation of energy, to facilitate the SEP simulations and to reduce the error rate in circuit programming.info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersio

    Les droits disciplinaires des fonctions publiques : « unification », « harmonisation » ou « distanciation ». A propos de la loi du 26 avril 2016 relative à la déontologie et aux droits et obligations des fonctionnaires

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    The production of tt‾ , W+bb‾ and W+cc‾ is studied in the forward region of proton–proton collisions collected at a centre-of-mass energy of 8 TeV by the LHCb experiment, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 1.98±0.02 fb−1 . The W bosons are reconstructed in the decays W→ℓν , where ℓ denotes muon or electron, while the b and c quarks are reconstructed as jets. All measured cross-sections are in agreement with next-to-leading-order Standard Model predictions.The production of ttt\overline{t}, W+bbW+b\overline{b} and W+ccW+c\overline{c} is studied in the forward region of proton-proton collisions collected at a centre-of-mass energy of 8 TeV by the LHCb experiment, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 1.98 ±\pm 0.02 \mbox{fb}^{-1}. The WW bosons are reconstructed in the decays WνW\rightarrow\ell\nu, where \ell denotes muon or electron, while the bb and cc quarks are reconstructed as jets. All measured cross-sections are in agreement with next-to-leading-order Standard Model predictions

    Bose-Einstein correlations of charged hadrons in proton-proton collisions at s\sqrt s = 13 TeV

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    Bose-Einstein correlations of charged hadrons are measured over a broad multiplicity range, from a few particles up to about 250 reconstructed charged hadrons in proton-proton collisions at s \sqrt{s} = 13 TeV. The results are based on data collected using the CMS detector at the LHC during runs with a special low-pileup configuration. Three analysis techniques with different degrees of dependence on simulations are used to remove the non-Bose-Einstein background from the correlation functions. All three methods give consistent results. The measured lengths of homogeneity are studied as functions of particle multiplicity as well as average pair transverse momentum and mass. The results are compared with data from both CMS and ATLAS at s \sqrt{s} = 7 TeV, as well as with theoretical predictions.[graphic not available: see fulltext]Bose-Einstein correlations of charged hadrons are measured over a broad multiplicity range, from a few particles up to about 250 reconstructed charged hadrons in proton-proton collisions at s=\sqrt{s} = 13 TeV. The results are based on data collected using the CMS detector at the LHC during runs with a special low-pileup configuration. Three analysis techniques with different degrees of dependence on simulations are used to remove the non-Bose-Einstein background from the correlation functions. All three methods give consistent results. The measured lengths of homogeneity are studied as functions of particle multiplicity as well as average pair transverse momentum and mass. The results are compared with data from both CMS and ATLAS at s=\sqrt{s} = 7 TeV, as well as with theoretical predictions

    Multidifferential study of identified charged hadron distributions in ZZ-tagged jets in proton-proton collisions at s=\sqrt{s}=13 TeV

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    Jet fragmentation functions are measured for the first time in proton-proton collisions for charged pions, kaons, and protons within jets recoiling against a ZZ boson. The charged-hadron distributions are studied longitudinally and transversely to the jet direction for jets with transverse momentum 20 <pT<100< p_{\textrm{T}} < 100 GeV and in the pseudorapidity range 2.5<η<42.5 < \eta < 4. The data sample was collected with the LHCb experiment at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 1.64 fb1^{-1}. Triple differential distributions as a function of the hadron longitudinal momentum fraction, hadron transverse momentum, and jet transverse momentum are also measured for the first time. This helps constrain transverse-momentum-dependent fragmentation functions. Differences in the shapes and magnitudes of the measured distributions for the different hadron species provide insights into the hadronization process for jets predominantly initiated by light quarks.Comment: All figures and tables, along with machine-readable versions and any supplementary material and additional information, are available at https://cern.ch/lhcbproject/Publications/p/LHCb-PAPER-2022-013.html (LHCb public pages

    Search for dark matter in events with a leptoquark and missing transverse momentum in proton-proton collisions at 13 TeV

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    A search is presented for dark matter in proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of root s= 13 TeV using events with at least one high transverse momentum (p(T)) muon, at least one high-p(T) jet, and large missing transverse momentum. The data were collected with the CMS detector at the CERN LHC in 2016 and 2017, and correspond to an integrated luminosity of 77.4 fb(-1). In the examined scenario, a pair of scalar leptoquarks is assumed to be produced. One leptoquark decays to a muon and a jet while the other decays to dark matter and low-p(T) standard model particles. The signature for signal events would be significant missing transverse momentum from the dark matter in conjunction with a peak at the leptoquark mass in the invariant mass distribution of the highest p(T) muon and jet. The data are observed to be consistent with the background predicted by the standard model. For the first benchmark scenario considered, dark matter masses up to 500 GeV are excluded for leptoquark masses m(LQ) approximate to 1400 GeV, and up to 300 GeV for m(LQ) approximate to 1500 GeV. For the second benchmark scenario, dark matter masses up to 600 GeV are excluded for m(LQ) approximate to 1400 GeV. (C) 2019 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V.Peer reviewe

    Search for an L-mu - L-tau gauge boson using Z -> 4 mu events in proton-proton collisions at root s=13 TeV

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    A search for a narrow Z' gauge boson with a mass between 5 and 70 GeV resulting from an L-mu - L-tau U (1) local gauge symmetry is reported. Theories that predict such a particle have been proposed as an explanation of various experimental discrepancies, including the lack of a dark matter signal in direct-detection experiments, tension in the measurement of the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon, and reports of possible lepton flavor universality violation in B meson decays. A data sample of proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV is used, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 77.3 fb(-1) recorded in 2016 and 2017 by the CMS detector at the LHC. Events containing four muons with an invariant mass near the standard model Z boson mass are analyzed, and the selection is further optimized to be sensitive to the events that may contain Z -> Z'mu mu -> 4 mu decays. The event yields are consistent with the standard model predictions. Upper limits of 10(-8)-10(-7) at 95% confidence level are set on the product of branching fractions B(Z -> Z'mu mu)B(Z' -> mu mu), depending on the Z' mass, which excludes a Z' boson coupling strength to muons above 0.004-0.3. These are the first dedicated limits on L-mu - L-tau models at the LHC and result in a significant increase in the excluded model parameter space. The results of this search may also be used to constrain the coupling strength of any light Z' gauge boson to muons. (C) 2019 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V.Peer reviewe

    Measurement of electroweak WZ boson production and search for new physics in WZ + two jets events in pp collisions at √s=13TeV

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    A measurement of WZ electroweak (EW) vector boson scattering is presented. The measurement is performed in the leptonic decay modes WZ→ℓνℓ′ℓ′, where ℓ,ℓ′=e,μ. The analysis is based on a data sample of proton-proton collisions at √s=13 TeV at the LHC collected with the CMS detector and corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 35.9 fb−1. The WZ plus two jet production cross section is measured in fiducial regions with enhanced contributions from EW production and found to be consistent with standard model predictions. The EW WZ production in association with two jets is measured with an observed (expected) significance of 2.2 (2.5) standard deviations. Constraints on charged Higgs boson production and on anomalous quartic gauge couplings in terms of dimension-eight effective field theory operators are also presented

    Azimuthal separation in nearly back-to-back jet topologies in inclusive 2-and 3-jet events in pp collisions at root s=13TeV

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    A measurement for inclusive 2- and 3-jet events of the azimuthal correlation between the two jets with the largest transverse momenta, Delta phi(12), is presented. The measurement considers events where the two leading jets are nearly collinear ("back-to-back") in the transverse plane and is performed for several ranges of the leading jet transverse momentum. Proton-proton collision data collected with the CMS experiment at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV and corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 35.9 fb(-1) are used. Predictions based on calculations using matrix elements at leading-order and next-to-leading-order accuracy in perturbative quantum chromodynamics supplemented with leading-log parton showers and hadronization are generally in agreement with themeasurements. Discrepancies between the measurement and theoretical predictions are as large as 15%, mainly in the region 177 degrees <Delta phi(12) <180 degrees. The 2- and 3-jet measurements are not simultaneously described by any of models.Peer reviewe

    An embedding technique to determine ττ backgrounds in proton-proton collision data

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    An embedding technique is presented to estimate standard model tau tau backgrounds from data with minimal simulation input. In the data, the muons are removed from reconstructed mu mu events and replaced with simulated tau leptons with the same kinematic properties. In this way, a set of hybrid events is obtained that does not rely on simulation except for the decay of the tau leptons. The challenges in describing the underlying event or the production of associated jets in the simulation are avoided. The technique described in this paper was developed for CMS. Its validation and the inherent uncertainties are also discussed. The demonstration of the performance of the technique is based on a sample of proton-proton collisions collected by CMS in 2017 at root s = 13 TeV corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 41.5 fb(-1).Peer reviewe
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