33 research outputs found
High CD44 immunoexpression correlates with poor overall survival: Assessing the role of cancer stem cell markers in oral squamous cell carcinoma patients from the high-risk population of Pakistan
- Author
- Publication venue
- eCommons@AKU
- Publication date
- 07/03/2022
- Field of study
Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is a top-ranked cancer in the Pakistani population, and patient survival has remained unchanged at ∼50% for several decades. Recent advances have claimed that a subset of tumour cells, called cancer stem cells (CSCs), are responsible for tumour progression, treatment resistance, and metastasis, which leads to a poor prognosis. This study investigated the impact of CSC markers expression on overall survival (OS) and disease-free survival (DFS) of OSCC patients. Materials and Methods. Immunohistochemistry was used to evaluate CD44, CD133, L1CAM, and SOX2 expression in a well-characterized cohort of 100 Pakistani patients with primary treatment naïve OSCC. The immunoreactivity for each marker was correlated with patient clinicopathologic characteristics, oral cancer risk chewing habits, and survival. The minimum follow-up time for all patients was five years, and survival estimates were calculated using the Kaplan-Meier method and Cox proportional hazards model. Results. In this cohort of 100 patients, there were 57 males and 43 females. The median OS and DFS time durations observed were 64 and 52.5 months, respectively. Positive expression for CD44, CD133, L1CAM, and SOX2 was observed in 33%, 23%, 41%, and 63% of patients. High CD44 expression correlated with decreased OS (P=0.047) but did not influence DFS. However, CD133, L1CAM, and SOX2 had no effect on either OS or DFS. Tonsils, nodal involvement, and AJCC stage were independent predictors of worse OS and DFS both. Conclusion. Of the CSC markers investigated here, only CD44 was a predictor for poor OS. CD44 was also associated with advanced AJCC and T stages. Interestingly, CD133 was significantly lower in patients who habitually consumed oral cancer risk factors
Antimicrobial resistance among migrants in Europe: a systematic review and meta-analysis
- Author
- Aahlin Eirik Kjus
- Aamer Ahmed
- Aaniana Kenneth
- Ababneh Ali
- Abaliksta Tomas
- Abantanga Francis
- Abbas Athar
- Abbasy Jibran
- Abbo Olivier
- Abbott Tom
- Abbouch Meryem
- Abd El-Latif Nadia Khalid
- Abd Elkhalek Esraa
- Abd-Elmawla Manar
- Abdallah Emad
- Abdel-Aty Abdulrahman
- Abdel-Hameed Noran
- Abdel-Kader Sara Mahmoud
- Abdelaal Abdelaziz
- Abdelaty Mohamed
- Abdelazeam Anan Rady
- Abdelazim Galaleldin
- Abdelaziz Mohamed A.
- Abdelbadeai Kholoud
- Abdelfatah Afnan
- Abdelhady Samar
- Abdelhamed Rasha
- Abdelhamid Amina
- Abdelhaq Aram
- Abdelkader Mostafa
- Abdelkader Omar
- Abdelkhalek Mohamed
- Abdelmageed Eman
- Abdelmotaleb Ibrahem
- Abdelraouf Ahmed Mahmoud
- Abdelrouf Doaa Maher
- Abdelshakour Mahmoud
- Abdrabou Abdulshafi Khaled
- Abdul-Latif Saiba
- Abdulaziz Hager
- Abdulaziz Mustafa
- Abdulbagi Omar
- Abdulhakeem Eman Mahmoud
- Abdullah Mohamed Abozed
- Abdullah Nik Azim Nik
- Abdullah Noha
- Abdullahi Lawal
- Abdurrazzaaq Abdussemiu
- Abem Owusu Emmanuel
- Abiola Olajide
- Aboelella Majed
- Aboelmagd Omnia
- Aboelsoud Moustafa R.
- Aboul-Naga Mariam Saad
- Abouzaid Arwa
- Abu Qumbos Amjad
- Abu-toyour Maram
- Abubakr Marwan
- Abuowda Yousef
- Abuqwaider Eman
- Abusalem Lana
- Abushamleh Soha
- Ackom Eric
- Acquah Emmanuel
- Adam Ali
- Adam Nourhan
- Adamu Ahmed
- Adawi Ihdaa
- Adawi Mohammad
- Adebanjo Ademola
- Adebola Oluwaseyi
- Adedeji Adesina
- Adel Badr Eldin
- Adel Israa
- Adella Fidelis Jacklyn
- Adelshone Abdelrahman
- Ademuyiwa Adesoji
- Ademuyiwa Adesoji O.
- Ademuyiwa Adesoji O.
- Adenekan Babajide
- Adeniran James
- Adeniyi Adewale
- Adesanya Opeoluwa
- Adesina Alaba
- Adeyeye Ademola
- Adeyeye Ademola
- Adhitama Novia
- Adil Muhammad
- Adisa Adewale O.
- Adiyaman Can
- Adu-Aryee Niiarmah
- Afana Samah
- Agalianos Christos
- Agarwal Arnav
- Agarwal Arnav
- Agbedinu Kwabena
- Aglan Amro
- Aguado Suarez Nuria
- Aguilera Maria Lorena
- Aguilera Maria Lorena
- Aguilera-Arevalo Maria-Lorena
- Ahlonsou Germain
- Ahlqvist Sandra
- Ahlqvist Sandra
- Ahmed Asdaq
- Ahmed Ataa
- Ahmed Hayam
- Ahmed Hussien
- Ahmed Lopna Ahmed Mohamed
- Ahmed Sara
- Ahmed Saraibrahim
- Ahounou Ernest Yemalin Stephane
- Ajah Jonathan
- Ajai Olalekan
- Ajao Akinlabi
- Ajiboye Anthony
- Akoto Elliot
- Akpenyi Onyinye
- Al Amin Shadid
- Al Attar Samaa Mahmoud
- Al Barraw Fayez Elian
- Al Bastawis Fatema
- Al Meligy Amgad
- Al Rafati Ahmad Abdel Razaq
- Al Raouf Eman Abd
- Al Saied Ghiath
- Al Subaie Norah
- Al-Bahrani Ahmed
- Al-Buhaisi Alaa
- Al-Dakka Emad
- Al-faqawi Maha
- Al-farram Hadeel
- Al-khatib Ahmed
- Al-Marakby Dina
- Al-saqqa Sara
- Al-Saqqa Sara W.
- Al-Slaibi Ibrahim
- Al-taher Taher
- AlaaelDein Shahinaz
- Alada Muslimat
- Alakaloko Felix
- Alaloul Enas
- Alamin Shadid
- Alamoudi Mohammed
- Albiety Adel
- Alcca Ticona Willy
- Alejos Bermudez Ysabel Esthefany
- Alexander Philip
- Alexander Philip
- Alexandre Challine
- Alghamdi Ahmed
- Alghamdi Mohammed Saleh A.
- Alhady Khaled
- Alhammali Tariq
- Alhassan Basmah
- Alhazmi Wedyan
- Alherz Mohammad
- Ali Ahmed
- Ali Citra Dewi Mohd
- Ali Elsayed
- Ali Safia
- Ali Syed Abdul Wahhab Eusoffee Wan
- Ali Tebian Hassanein Ahmed
- Ali Wadah
- Alihonou Thierry
- Alis Halil
- Aliyu Halima
- Aliyu Mohammad
- Aliyu Shamsudeen
- Aljboor Khaled
- Aljiffry Murad
- Alkaaki Aroub
- Alkelani Muhammad
- Allam Meran
- Allam Yomna
- Alnaby Mohamed Hassab
- Alnusairat Aseel
- Alqahtani Saleh
- Alsaggaf Mohammed Ubaid
- Alser Osaid H.
- Alshareef Reham
- Altaf Abdulmalik
- Altamimi Abdullah
- Altamimi Afnan
- Altamini Afnan
- Altarayra Marwa
- Altibi Ahmed
- Altinel Yuksel
- Altinel Yuksel
- Altwijri Abdulaziz
- Alvi Abdul Rehman
- Aly Mohammed Yahia Mohamed
- Alyacoubi Said
- Alyahya Reem
- Alzahrani Ahmed
- Aman Nowrin F.
- Amandito Radhian
- Amandito Radhian
- Ambrona-Zafra David
- Amin Hager Abdul Aziz
- Amjad Mohammadasim
- Amoah Michael
- Amoako Joachim
- Amoako Philip Taah
- Amoako-Boateng Mabel
- Amole Isaac
- Amreia Mahmoud
- Anderson Frank
- Andika Ferry Fitriya Ayu
- Andreotti Dario
- Andress Cedar
- Andriola Valeria
- Ang Yun Lin
- Angelieri Daniele
- Anis Echaieb
- Ansaloni Luca
- Ansaloni Luca
- Ansaloni Luca
- Antezana Diego
- Anthoulakis Christos
- Antoniozzi Angelo
- Anwar Nourhan
- Anyanwu Lofty-John
- Aonzo Paolo
- Appeadu-Mensah William
- Appiah Eric Kofi
- Aquilino Fabrizio
- Arafa Omar
- Arafa Sara
- Arango Maria Clara Mendoza
- Arcudi Claudio
- Armellini Andrea
- Arnaud Alexis
- Arnaud Alexis Pierre
- Arshad Mohammad Mohsin
- Arslan Ekin
- Arsyad Hasbi Maulana
- Arthur Tom
- Aruldas Neerav
- Asar Yomna Hosny
- Asare-Bediako Kwasi
- Ashour Ahmad
- Ashour Ahmad
- Ashour Khlood
- Ashtari Morvarid
- Asi Fatema
- Asilah Siti Mohd Desa
- Assal Abdelrahman
- Asturias Sabrina
- Asumah Hamza
- Ata Ahmed
- Ata Aya Yehia
- Atiyeh Anwar
- Atkins Ebenezer Takyi
- Attia Attia
- Augestad Knut Magne
- Aviles Susan
- Avoka Anthony
- Awad Israa
- Awad Sawsan Adel
- Awadallah Salwa
- Ayandipo Omobolaji
- Aydin Mehmet Can
- Aziz Dayang Nita Abdul
- Aziz Mohamed Rezal Abdul
- Aziz Nora Abdul
- Azizeldine Mohammed G.
- Azzie Georges
- Azzis Olivier
- Baba Suleiman
- Bachri Houda
- Badawy Mahmoud
- Badenjki Mohamed Adel
- Badicel Maria
- Badr Mohamed Fawzy Mahrous
- Badwi Nermin Mohamed
- Bahar Suraya
- Baillie Katie
- Baki Bahadir Emre
- Bakr Ahmad
- Bakry Hesham Mohammed
- Bala Miklosh
- Balalis Dimitrios
- Balducci Genoveffa
- Ballouhey Quentin
- Balmaceda Ruben
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- Baluch Fatima
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- Bamicha Athanasia
- Banaitis Vincas Jonas
- Bandi Ashwath
- Bandoh Dickson
- Bani-Sadar Ahmad
- Banipal Gurpreet Singh
- Baquero Suarez Alibeth Andres
- Baraka Heba
- Barendegere Venerand
- Barkolias Christos
- Barmayehvar Behrad
- Barnabas Gandau Naa
- Barrios Emmanuel
- Basilico Silvia
- Basir Elissa Rifhan Mohd
- Bassem Monica
- Bassit Khalil Abdul
- Basso Stefano M. M.
- Bayram Sefa
- Beamon Mieshia
- Bedada Alemayehu Ginbo
- BediakoBowan Antoinette
- Bekhet Amira Hassan
- Bekhet Nada Mohamed
- Beleno Alvaro Enrique Mendoza
- Belkouchi Abdelkader
- Belli Andrea
- Bello Bashir
- Benammi Sarah
- Benevento Angelo
- Bennai Redouane Mammar
- Bentounsi Zineb
- Benyaiche Chaymae
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- Bertuello Isaac
- Beuran Mircea
- Bhangu Aneel
- Bhangu Aneel
- Bhangu Anna
- Bhatnagar Ankur
- Bhopal Kamran Faisal
- Bianco Federica
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- Bin Hasnan Muhammad
- Bin Ismail Mohamad Jeffrey
- Birindelli Arianna
- Bisset Carly
- Bjorklund Ida
- Blacker Sarah
- Blackwell James
- Blanco Ruth
- Blanco-Colino Ruth
- Blencowe Natalie
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- Bluelle Rafael
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- Bodur Selim
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- Bonavia Karl
- Bonavina Luigi
- Bond-Smith Giles
- Bondin John
- Bondurri Andrea
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- Borg Elaine
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- Breaud Jean
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- Brincat Svetlana Doris
- Broch Aline
- Brunoni Beatrice
- Bsisu Isam
- Bucci Luigi
- Buisson Philippe
- Bunting David
- Burger Sule
- Burmistrovas Andrius
- Bustangi Nasir
- Bustangi Nasir
- Butt Muhammad Talha
- Cakaloglu Haluk Cem
- Caliman Celeste
- Callan Rory
- Camilleri Georgette Marie
- Camilleri-Brennan Julian
- Campagnaro Tommaso
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- Capito Carmen
- Carabott Kurt
- Carmela Lapitan Marie
- Carmona Juan Manuel
- Carpio Juan
- Carrasco Nahilia
- Cassar Kristina
- Catani Marco
- Cautiero Roberto
- Caydiid Hanaan
- Cecilia Tolg
- Celik Saban
- Cengiz Turgut Bora
- Cengiz Yucel
- Cengiz Yucel
- Cevik Muazzez
- Chabok Abbas
- Chai Chu-Ann
- Chai Feng Yih
- Chan Luke
- Chan Tsz-Yan Katie
- Chan Xue Wei
- Charles Angeline
- Cheah Alvin Ee Zhiun
- Chen Kar Yan
- Chen Tzu-Ling
- Cheong Yih Jeng
- Chetta Nicola
- Cheung Yuk Hong Eric
- Chibuye Chali
- Chiesa Deborah
- Chilton Gareth
- Chin Pui Xin
- Chin Ye Ru
- Chiu Seehui
- Choi Philip
- Chong Choon Seng
- Chong Hoong-Yin
- Choudhry Asad
- Chow Crystal Yern Nee
- Chowdhury Debkumar
- Chu Kathryn
- Chung Kuet Jun
- Chungui Bravo Jorge Armando
- Ciccioli Eleonora
- Ciubotaru Cezar
- Claire Raquillet
- Clarissa Audrey
- Clegg-Lampety Joe-Nat
- Clegg-Lamptey Joe-Nat
- Clerico Giuseppe
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- Coccolini Federico
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- Cohen Fraser
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- Coletti Massimo
- Collaborative GlobalSurg
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- Conci Simone
- Confalonieri Gianmaria
- Conlon Kevin C.
- Connor Katie
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- Corbellino Mario
- Cornick Jen
- Coronel Jazmin
- Corral Moreno Sara
- Correa Juan Camilo
- Corro-Diaz Samantha
- Costa Cecilia
- Costa-Maia Jose
- Costas-Chavarri Ainhoa
- Courboin Etienne
- Cox Daniel
- Cox Michael
- Coyoy-Gaitan Otto
- Craus-Miguel Andrea
- Cullen Fraser
- Curletti Gianluca
- Currow Chelise
- D'Amours Scott
- D'Souza Michelle S.
- Dabboor Majd
- Dabbour Kareem
- Dagoe Enoch
- Dahy Ahmed
- Dainius Edvinas
- Dakubo Jonathan
- Dalli Jeffrey
- Dally Charles
- Dambrauskas Zilvinas
- Daniyan Muhammad
- Danys Donatas
- Dao Weihei
- Dar Wasim
- Dardenne Sabrina
- Darwish Abdelrhman K. Z.
- Dasari Mohini
- Dashnyam Enkhbat
- Dassah Victor
- Datta Uttaran
- Davies Rachel
- Davor Anthony
- Dawood Khaled
- Dayie Makafui
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- De Franciscis Silvia
- De Luca Emilia
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- Deal Rebecca
- Deane Chelsea
- Debrah Sam
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- Delforge Xavier
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- Dhillon Dharminder
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- Diaconescu Bogdan
- Diaz Vico Tamara
- Diaz Zorrilla Carmina
- Diaz-Jover Paula
- Dick Lachlan
- Dijan Emilio
- Dimech Thea
- Din Farhat
- Dindyal Shiva
- Dione Parreno-Sacdalan Marie
- Dissanayake Tharindra
- Djivoh Fernande
- Domini Edgar
- Donnelly Philippa
- Dorani Radin Mohd Nurrahman Radin
- Dorisme Asnel
- Dossou Francis
- Dousset Bertrand
- Dragatas Deividas
- Drake Thomas M.
- Drake Thomas M.
- Drungilas Mantas
- du Plooy Flip
- Du Toit Frederick
- Duane Therese
- Duinhouwer Lucia
- Dulskas Audrius
- Ebidy Mai
- Ebidy Mai Mohamed
- Eid Mostafa Mahmoud
- El Dahab Ali Abo
- El Gendy Noran Halim
- El Halawany Mohamed
- El Jamassi Alaa
- El Kashash Ahmed
- El Sayed Islam Magdy
- El-Dien Khalid Salah
- El-Din Reham Alaa
- El-Din Shahinaz Alaa
- El-Gizawy Esraa
- El-Sagheer Nada
- El-Sawy Aya
- El-Sehily Ahmed
- El-Taher Esraa
- Elashry Rehab
- Elazab Alaa
- Elbanby Esraa Samir
- Elbe Peter
- Elbisomy Khaled Hesham
- Eldafrawy Mahmoud
- Eldeeb Ahmed Zaki
- Eldeen Esraa Alm
- Eldin Mostafa Ahmed Bahaa
- Elebute Olumide
- Elfarargy Arwa
- Elfeki Hossam
- Elfiky Mahmoud
- Elfouly Nesma
- Elfouly Yasmin
- Elgendy Alyaa Halim
- Elgheriany Mohammed
- Elhadad Alaa
- Elhadary Nourhan Medhat
- Elhadry Shady
- Elhalawany Esraa
- Elhamouly Sara
- Elhelbawy Mohamed Salah
- Elhendawy Abdelaziz
- Elhoseny Ghada
- Elhusseiny Ahmed Abd Elmoen
- Elkholy Shimaa Said
- Ellison Quinn
- Elmashala Amjad
- Elmasry Maha
- Elmihy Sohaila
- Elnagar Ahmedglal
- Elnajjar Mahmoud A.
- Elrazek Aly Abd
- Elsabbagh Nourhan
- Elsameea Ahmed Abd
- Elsawy Amira
- Elsayed Nada Ahmed Reda
- Elsemelawy Rofida
- Elshaar Mohammed
- Elshaer Mohamed
- Elshami Mohamedraed
- Elsharkawy Aya Adel
- Elsherbiney Saged
- Elsherif Fawzia Abdellatif
- Elwy Eman
- Elzahed Nada
- Emadeldin Hossam
- Emara Eman
- Emile Sameh
- Eng Calvin
- English William
- Esam Abeer
- Escalante Salas Marilia Del Carmen
- Espin-Basany Eloy
- Espinoza Fernando
- Essam A. A.
- Essam Ahmed
- Essam Mahitab
- Essoun Samuel
- Esteban Enrique
- Estee Mahnuma Mahfuz
- Etchill Eric
- Etienne Sara
- Etwire Victor
- Evajelista Cicilia Viany
- Evans David
- Evans Elizabeth
- Ezzat Eslam
- Ezzat Tarek
- Faboya Omolara
- Fahim Marwan
- Fairfield Cameron
- Falaschi Federica
- Falco Nicolo
- Falzon Malcolm
- Farag Ahmed
- Farag Sameh
- Farahat Mahitab Morsy
- Fares Mohamed
- Farhan-Alanie Muhamed M. H.
- Farhangmehr Neda
- Farouk Sara Amr Mohamed
- Farrugia Alexia
- Farrugia Alexia
- Faruq Amreen
- Fathy Aya Mohamed
- Fatuga Adedeji
- Faturoti Olubukola
- Favero Alessandro
- Feidantsis Thomas
- Fergany Alaa
- Fergusson Stuart J.
- Fergusson Stuart J.
- Fermani Claudio Gabriel
- Fernandes Cristina
- Fernandez Carmen
- Fernandez-Vega Laura
- Ferousis Christoforos
- Ferrero Esther
- Filatau Aliaksandr
- Firdouse Mohammed
- Firdouse Mohammed
- Firwana Aya
- Fitsum Agazi
- Fitzgerald J. Edward
- Fitzgerald J. Edward
- Florez Farfan Erick Samuel
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- Fok Chi Ying Jacquelyn
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- Gaafar Shireen
- Gaarder Tina
- Gad Ahmed
- Gad Mariam O.
- Gadelkarim Mohamed
- Gado Ammar
- Gaizauskas Vytautas
- Gala Tanzeela
- Gala Tanzeela
- Galiqi Gezim
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- Gallo Gaetano
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- Gan Cheewei
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- Ghaben Ahed
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- Gulielmi Alfredo
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- Gyedu Adam
- Habeeb Olufemi
- Haddad Nadeem
- Hafez Mohamed
- Hafez Sarah
- Haffreingue Aurore
- Hagan Richmond
- Haines Morgan
- Hajeh Haidar
- Halhouli Oday
- Halhouli Oday
- Halicioglu Ilkay
- Hall Elisabeth
- Haloho Andreass
- Hamarshi Aseel
- Hamasaki Hamaguchi Jose Luis
- Hamdan Ayah
- Hamdan Marwa
- Hamed Mohamed Fouad
- Hamill Daniel
- Hammad Aya
- Hampton Mark Ian
- Hamsho Ward
- Hanoun Sakhaa
- Hantour Usama
- Hany Ethar
- Haque Muhtarima
- Har Prisca A. L.
- Haraux Elodie
- Harrison Ewen M.
- Harrison Ewen M.
- Harrison Ewen M.
- Hartford Leila
- Harvey Neil
- Hasan Ahmad
- Hasan Doaa
- Hasanah Afifatun
- Hasanain Doaa
- Hascoet Juliette
- Hashad Eman
- Hashim Abdullah
- Haslegrave Aidan
- Hassaan Amr
- Hassaan Ayat
- Hassan Ahmed Tarek Abdelbaset
- Hassan Ihab
- Hassan Osama Mokhtar Mohamed
- Hassanain Mazen
- Hassanein Adel B.
- Heard Rachel
- Hegazy Eman Magdy
- Helene Francois-Coridon
- Helguero-Santin Luis M.
- Hemmila Mark
- Heng Hian Ee
- Henric Nicolas
- Henry Fitjerald
- Henshall David Ewart
- Herebat Azher
- Herikstad Ragnar
- Herrera Cruz Danilo
- Herrera Matta Juan Jaime
- Herrod Philip
- Hervieux Erik
- Hesham Omar
- Hilal Karim
- Hjertberg Maria
- Hmila Sophian
- Ho Adrienne
- Hodonou Fred
- Holte Silje
- Homeida Anmar
- Hossameldin Amr
- Hrora Abdelmalek
- Hunter Kristina
- Husseiny Reem
- Iacono Calogero
- Iannone Immacolata
- Ibraheem Aya AbdelFatah
- Ibrahem Ahmad Aboelkassem
- Ibrahim Ahmed Mohamed
- Ibrahim Amal
- Ibrahim Arij
- Ibrahim Arwa
- Ibrahim Eman
- Ibrahim Eman Mohamed
- Ibrahim Khaled
- Ibrahim Mohamed
- Idress Tasneem
- Idris Faisal
- Iftekhar Farhana
- Iftikhar Zainab
- Ignatavicius Povilas
- Ihediwa George
- Imoro Osman
- Ingabire J. C. Allen
- Ingabire J. C. Allen
- Ioannidis Orestis
- Iqbal Muhammad Rafaih
- Ireland Philip
- Irtan Sabine
- Irwin Gareth
- Irwin Gareth
- Ishak Norzawani
- Iskandar Ferdy
- Isler Vedatcan
- Ismail Ahmed
- Ismail Lawani
- Ismail Lawani
- Ismail Lawani
- Ismail Lawani
- Ismail Mohamed
- Ismail Mohammed Kamal
- Ismail Samar Adel
- Israelsson Leif
- Ivros Nikolaos
- Iyer Dush
- Iyer Dushyant
- Jabal Mohamed Sobhi
- Jaber Sahar
- Jaffry Zahra
- Jaich Robert
- Jama Guled M.
- Jamal Luai
- Janardha K. C.
- Janik Michal
- Jankus Tomas
- Jaradat Dana
- Jasaitis Kristijonas
- Javaid Mahnoor
- Jayathilake A. B.
- Jean-Francois Colombani
- Jeffery Anna
- Jeffery Anna
- Jennings Vicky
- Jensen Elisabeth
- Jeo Wifanto Saditya
- Jeon Hyunjin
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- Zani Augusto
- Zani Augusto
- Zanini Nicola
- Zapata Felipe
- Zarb Ciskje
- Zeta Solis Ludwing Alexander
- Zielinski Martin
- Zilinskas Justas
- Zilinskas Justas
- Zilinskas Justas
- Zilinskiene Reda
- Ziubryte Greta
- Zohair Ahmed
- Zuber Markus
- Zuk Grzegorz
- Zulkifli Athirah
- Zumbuhl Lucius
- Publication venue
- Elsevier
- Publication date
- 01/06/2003
- Field of study
BACKGROUND: Rates of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) are rising globally and there is concern that increased migration is contributing to the burden of antibiotic resistance in Europe. However, the effect of migration on the burden of AMR in Europe has not yet been comprehensively examined. Therefore, we did a systematic review and meta-analysis to identify and synthesise data for AMR carriage or infection in migrants to Europe to examine differences in patterns of AMR across migrant groups and in different settings. METHODS: For this systematic review and meta-analysis, we searched MEDLINE, Embase, PubMed, and Scopus with no language restrictions from Jan 1, 2000, to Jan 18, 2017, for primary data from observational studies reporting antibacterial resistance in common bacterial pathogens among migrants to 21 European Union-15 and European Economic Area countries. To be eligible for inclusion, studies had to report data on carriage or infection with laboratory-confirmed antibiotic-resistant organisms in migrant populations. We extracted data from eligible studies and assessed quality using piloted, standardised forms. We did not examine drug resistance in tuberculosis and excluded articles solely reporting on this parameter. We also excluded articles in which migrant status was determined by ethnicity, country of birth of participants' parents, or was not defined, and articles in which data were not disaggregated by migrant status. Outcomes were carriage of or infection with antibiotic-resistant organisms. We used random-effects models to calculate the pooled prevalence of each outcome. The study protocol is registered with PROSPERO, number CRD42016043681. FINDINGS: We identified 2274 articles, of which 23 observational studies reporting on antibiotic resistance in 2319 migrants were included. The pooled prevalence of any AMR carriage or AMR infection in migrants was 25·4% (95% CI 19·1-31·8; I2 =98%), including meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (7·8%, 4·8-10·7; I2 =92%) and antibiotic-resistant Gram-negative bacteria (27·2%, 17·6-36·8; I2 =94%). The pooled prevalence of any AMR carriage or infection was higher in refugees and asylum seekers (33·0%, 18·3-47·6; I2 =98%) than in other migrant groups (6·6%, 1·8-11·3; I2 =92%). The pooled prevalence of antibiotic-resistant organisms was slightly higher in high-migrant community settings (33·1%, 11·1-55·1; I2 =96%) than in migrants in hospitals (24·3%, 16·1-32·6; I2 =98%). We did not find evidence of high rates of transmission of AMR from migrant to host populations. INTERPRETATION: Migrants are exposed to conditions favouring the emergence of drug resistance during transit and in host countries in Europe. Increased antibiotic resistance among refugees and asylum seekers and in high-migrant community settings (such as refugee camps and detention facilities) highlights the need for improved living conditions, access to health care, and initiatives to facilitate detection of and appropriate high-quality treatment for antibiotic-resistant infections during transit and in host countries. Protocols for the prevention and control of infection and for antibiotic surveillance need to be integrated in all aspects of health care, which should be accessible for all migrant groups, and should target determinants of AMR before, during, and after migration. FUNDING: UK National Institute for Health Research Imperial Biomedical Research Centre, Imperial College Healthcare Charity, the Wellcome Trust, and UK National Institute for Health Research Health Protection Research Unit in Healthcare-associated Infections and Antimictobial Resistance at Imperial College London
Burnout among surgeons before and during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic: an international survey
- Author
- Abbas Ahmed Hosam Eldin Hasan
- Abbas Ghanem
- Abbas Hazem
- Abbatini Francesca
- Abdalbakheet Duaa
- Abdallah Emad
- Abdelazim Tarek
- Abdelaziz Nabil Yassin Tammam
- Abdelglil Momen
- Abdelhalim Ahmed
- Abdelhalim Mostafa Mohammed
- Abdelhamid Ahmed
- Abdelhamid Mohamed Sayed
- Abdelkhalik Morsi Mohamed Morsi
- Abdellatif Ahmed
- Abdelmageed Mohammed Elkassaby
- Abdelmaksoud Mohamed
- Abdelmohsen Ahmed
- Abdelmomen Ahmed Ezzat Elghrieb
- Abdelmoneim Ibrahim Tharwat Mohamed
- Abdelmonem Mohamed Ahmed
- Abdelmotaleb Hussien Ali
- Abdelrafee Ahmed
- Abdelrasheed Sayed
- Abdelsayed Emad Fahim
- Abdo Nael
- Abdulatef Shehab Ahmed Ali
- Abdullah Alqahtani Ali
- Abdulrahman Chadi
- Abdur-Rahman Lukman
- Abduraboh Abdullah Fayez
- Abed Ali Ibrahim Eldawy
- Abiodun Azeez Lateef
- Abiyere Henry
- Aboelmagid Hamdy Haggag Ebrahim
- Abolnasr Khaled Samir
- Abosi-Appeadu Kessewa
- Abouelnagah Galal
- Abozeid Ahmad Mahmoud
- Abozeid Mahmoud
- Abualkhair Wael
- Abualnaja Yousra
- Abualsel Abdulmenem
- Abuosba Abdelrahman
- Abusalem Osama
- Abusiam Wael
- Abutalib Raid Abdullah
- Abuzeid Mohamed Mostafa
- Addari Giulio
- Adebowale Yusuf
- Adejumo Adeyinka
- Adel Mohammed
- Adeoluwa Ojajuni
- Adeyeye Ademola
- Adly Ramy Magdy
- Adorisio Ottavio
- Agbonrofo Peter
- Agrawal Abhishek
- Ahmad Farooq
- Ahmad Misbahu Haruna
- Ahmad Mustafa
- Ahmad Sufian
- Ahmad Suhaib
- Ahmed Abeer Abdul Hameed
- Ahmed Arooj
- Ahmed Emad Ali
- Ahmed Hassan
- Ahmed Mohamed
- Ahmed Mostafa Mahmoud
- Aitali Abdelmounaim
- Akeel Nouf
- Akhtar Khalid
- Akin Furkan Atakan
- Akinmade Akinola
- Al Eisa Abdulmohsen
- Al Hassn Ibrahim
- Al Naeb Mohamed
- Al Turki Neamat Ahmed Ali
- Al-Bahrani Ahmed
- Al-Kubati Waheeb
- Al-Masari Hayder Makki
- Al-Sadery Humood
- Alaa Mohammed
- Alabbas Haytham
- Alafghani Haitham
- Alarabi Rayan
- Alawadhi Abdulbari Mohammed
- Alawady Mohammed
- Alawfi Homoud
- Alazzam Saleh
- Albadry Ali Almahdy Ali
- Albahooth Khalid
- Albalawi Ibrahim Altedlawi
- Albeshri Khalid A.
- Aleksandr Ogoreltsev
- Alfalah Haitham
- Algatanesh Nassib
- Alghamdi Faisal Saleh
- Alghamdi Saleh
- Alghuliga Abdullah
- Alhamdany Arkan Shubber
- Alharbi Abdulhamid
- Alhazmi Barrag
- Alhazmi Waleed
- Alhedaithy Alhanouf
- Alhendawey Moaaz
- Alhussaini Mohammed Khalid
- Alhussien Fade Ahmed
- Ali Ali Sayed
- Ali Bandar Idrees A.
- Ali Doaa
- Ali Mahmoud
- Ali Mohamed Anwar Abdel Razik
- Ali Muhammad Zulfiqar
- Ali Shabeer
- Ali Syed Muhammad
- Aliyu Yakubu
- Aljathlany Yousef
- Aljawhari Adel Ali
- Alkhalegy Ayman
- Alkhayat Ali
- Alkhayat Mohammed Amer
- Allaeys Mathias
- Almaghrabi Alhassan Hesham
- Almasri Mahmoud
- Almulhim Abdulrhman
- Alnabarawi Mahmoud
- Alnahas Yousef
- Alnashar Ahmed
- Alnoqaidan Emad
- Alomieri Adil
- Alotaibi Abdullah
- Alotaibi Abdulrahman
- Alotaibi Abdulrahman
- Alowairdhi Tumadher
- Alqarni Ahmed
- Alqasaby Abdallah
- Alqudaihi Heba
- Alrashidi Yousef
- Alsallum Ofays
- Alsawat Salem
- Alshabi Yaser Ahmad
- Alshehari Mohammed Mohammed Hasan
- Alshukr Sarah
- Alsuwaimel Munir A.
- Althobaiti Majid
- Althumali Abdullah
- Altomare Donato F.
- Alvarez Gallesio José Maria
- Alwan Ahmed
- Alwusaibie Ahmed
- Alyami Mohammad
- Alzahrani Khalid H.
- Alzahrani Saud
- Alzamanan Mahdi
- Alzamel Heythem
- Amal Benzakour
- Amary Mohamed Mokhtar
- Amen Mohamed Mohsen
- Amer Nasser Mohammed
- Amir Mohammed
- Amr Wesam
- Andrea Chierici
- Andrea Police
- Andriola Valeria
- Angrisani Marco
- Angulo Victor Manuel Pinto
- Antonio D’Alessandro
- Anwer Mariyah
- Aoun Rany
- Arbutina Dragana
- Archid Rami
- Aremu Isiaka
- Argenio Giulio
- Arnold Marion
- Arnouse Mohamed Mohamed Hamdy
- Asar Khalid Mohammad Ibrahim
- Ashimov Erkin
- Ashraf Tamer
- Asif Muhammad
- Aslam Mohammad
- Ateeb Mujammad
- Atef Gehad
- Atici Semra Demirli
- Attia Ahmed Mohamed
- Ayoub Larissa
- Azer Mina
- Aziz Mina
- Aziz Muhammad Akram Abdul
- Ba Mamadou
- Bacher Annica
- Bafaraj Ahmed
- Bagaglini Giulia
- Balla Andrea
- Barbary Hesham
- Barberis Andrea
- Barbon Carlotta
- Basendowah Mohammed
- Bashah Moataz M.
- Bashir Umar
- Bashlachev Andrey
- Bassuni Majid
- Bàmbina Fabrizio
- Bellato Vittoria
- Belli Andrea
- Bensaad Ahmed
- Berchtold Valeria
- Bernante Paolo
- Bertels Laurie
- Beshir Hatem
- Bhatt Nikita
- Bogdan Stoica
- Bonci Eduard-Alexandru
- Borasi Andrea
- Botros Ibram
- Botteri Emanuele
- Bouchrika Amal
- Boukorou Garyfallia
- Brahmachari Swagata
- Bruzzaniti Placido
- Calik Bulent
- Calvo Mikel Prieto
- Campagnaro Tommaso
- Campanelli Michela
- Campennì Paola
- Canfora Alfonso
- Capizzi Vita
- Carrano Francesco Maria
- Castaldi Antonio
- Cavallaro Giuseppe
- Chacón Mario Franco
- Charalabopoulos Alexandros
- Cherfa Harieche Abdennour Abderahim
- Chiarella Vito
- Chipaila Jackson
- Cianci Pasquale
- Cillara Nicola
- Cirillo Bruno
- Ciubotaru Cezar
- Colás-Ruiz Enrique
- Colleoni Ramiro
- Colombo Francesco
- Coniglio Denise
- Costanzo Federico
- Cuk Vladica
- Curtis Nathan
- Dagorno Claire
- Daibes Adel Goda Hussein
- Danilov Michail
- Dare Julius Kolajo
- Daudi Irfan
- Davies Justin
- Dawdi Salahaldeen
- De Falco Nadia
- De Fatico GSerena
- De La Hermosa Alicia Ruiz
- De Lucia Francesca
- De Sousa Xavier
- Del Muslim Ka
- Demeester Steve
- Depuydt Martijn
- Dere Ümit Akın
- Derinov Aleksandr
- Di Bartolomeo Alessandro
- Di Carlo Sara
- Di Lorenzo Nicola
- Di Martino Marcello
- Di Saverio Salomone
- Diamantopoulou Angela
- Díaz Andrés Vega
- Díaz Jeancarlos J. Trujillo
- Doerner Johannes
- Dogjani Agron
- Don Cristine
- Duran Erik Efrain Sosa
- Durayb Norah
- Dursun Ayberk
- Dziakova Jana
- Echevarria Miguel Jose Pinto
- Edassy Mohammed El
- Efetov Sergey
- Eke Grace
- El-Hussuna Alaa
- El-Wakeel Ayman
- Elalfy Khaled
- Elbahrawy Aly
- Elbatal Amira Alsayed Abdelhai
- Eldeeb Ahmed
- Eldemery Mohamed
- Eldesouki Mohammed Nabil
- Eldesouky Omnia
- Eleshra Ahmed
- Elfeki Hossam
- Elgaly Maher Elesawi Kamel
- Elgamal Hesham
- Elganash Abdelazim
- Elgazar Amr
- Elgazar Elsayed Aly
- Elgendy Hesham
- Elghadban Hosam
- Elhafez Raheem El-Gohary Abd
- Elhattab Ahmad
- Elhawary Ahmed Adel
- Elkafoury Ahmed
- Elkased Ahmed Farag
- Elkatt Mahmoud Mohamed
- Elkhouly Ahmed G.
- Elmesery Mohamed
- Elmetwally Ashraf S.
- Elmoghazy Mohamed Ibrahim
- Elnaghi Hisham
- Elnakash Ahmed Mostafa
- Elnemr Islam
- Elnour Ahmed Abd Elbaset Elsayed Abu
- Elrefai Mohamad
- Elsaied Adham
- Elsanhoury Kareem
- Elsanosi Abdelrhman Azhari Mohammed
- Elsayed Mohamed Abdelmoneim
- Elsayed Mohamed Ahmed Abdelhalim Ahmed
- Elseberbihy John Rezk Hanna
- Elshaer Ahmed Mohammed
- Elshazli Mostafa
- Elsheik Ahmad
- Elsheik Ahmed
- Elsherbiny Osama
- Elshikh Essam
- Elsorogy Mohamed
- Elvira Tartaglia
- Elzayady Hany M.
- Elzayat Ibrahim
- Elzeftawy Shady Ahmed
- Emile Sameh Hany
- Enad Farazdaq
- Epifani Angelo Gabriele
- Eral Burak
- Ezz Ahmed
- Fadel Bashir A.
- Fahiem Andrew
- Fakhr Ibrahim
- Falaschi Federica
- Familiari Pietro
- Farag Mohamed
- Farid Ahmed Mohammed
- Farid Mohamed
- Farouk Mohamed
- Farouk Nehal
- Fathy Mohammad
- Fatima Tauseef
- Fawzy Ahmed
- Faye Papa Mamadou
- Fayed Mohamed Abdelaziz Mohamed Abdalla M
- Fazli Mohammad Rafi
- Felix Marcos José Serrato
- Ferrara Francesco
- Ferrario Luca
- Ferri Lorenzo
- Fieturi Nura Ahmed
- Fikry Mohamed
- Fiore Antonio
- Flores Manuel SSalas
- Foppa Caterina
- Fouad Amgad
- Franceschilli Marzia
- Fransvea Pietro
- Frasson Matteo
- Frauenfelder Claire
- Frazzetta Giuseppe
- Freitas Carla
- Frigerio Isabella
- Frontali Alice
- Gaarour Osama
- Gabr Mohamed A.
- Gad Hamada
- Galala Ahmed
- Gallo Gaetano
- Gamal Ehab
- Gamal Sameh
- Ganau Mario
- Garino Mauro
- Garmanovs Tatiana
- Garoufalia Zoe
- Garreffa Emanuele
- Gazia Carlo
- Gehwolf Philipp
- Gendy Samuel Elkess Morcos
- George Ihediwa
- Ghabisha Saif Ali
- Ghafoor Tariq
- Ghanem Ahmed
- Gharbia Mohamed
- Ghazala Mohamed Jomma
- Ghonim Mostafa
- Ghunaim Mohammed
- Giani Alessandro
- Giardino Alessandro
- Giarratano Gabriella
- Giuffrida Maria Carmela
- Giugliano Marco
- Golea Smain
- Gomez Caroina Gonzalez
- Gondal Zafar
- Gonzales Erick Ivan Huaman
- Gorin David
- Gots Alexander
- Grappelli Virgilio Michael Ambrosi
- Guaitoli Eleonora
- Guerci Claudio
- Guerrero José Eaazim Flores
- Guida Anna
- Gulcu Baris
- Gurung Binay
- Haddad Feras
- Hadi Sabah Anwar
- Hamdi Salah
- Hamed Esmael Ali
- Hamed Hosam
- Hamed Mohamed Korayem Fattouh
- Hammad Muhammed Alaa Moukhtar
- Hamza Ahmed
- Hanif Muhammad Amir
- Hasani Ariola
- Hassan Mohamed Ali Gad
- Hassan Mohamed Salah Eldin
- Hassan Redan
- Hatm Mohamed
- Haydal Ashraf
- Hegazy Mostafa
- Hejazi Soha
- Helal Mohamed Alaa Abdelmoez
- Helmy Ahmed Hazem I.
- Hemidan Ahmed Gamal Abouelfetouh Ibrahim
- Henes Mohsen Michael
- Hesham Hosai Todd
- Hijazi Bilal Ahmed
- Hilling Denise
- Holubar Stefan D.
- Hussain Marwah
- Hussein Abdinafic Mohamud
- Ibrahim Ahmed
- Ibrahim Hamed
- Ibrahim Yaser
- Ibrahim Yassin
- Ignatov Ivan
- Ilkul Jh.
- Inam Aatif
- Inama Marco
- Ioan Tanase
- Ioannidis Argyrios
- Iossa Angelo
- Ippoliti Simona
- Isaiah Isaac A.
- Isci Sevim
- Islam S. M. Nazmul
- Ismail Ahmed Mahmoud Ahmed
- Izzo Giuliano
- Jain Amita
- Jallad Fadi Sami
- Jaman Ismail
- Jameel Muhammad Khurram
- Japhet Ntezamizero
- Jarboa Lutfi
- Jarvis Bennie L.
- Jasso Manuel Meza
- Javed Ayesha
- Jawad Fassi Fihri Mohamed
- Jeffery James
- Jolayemi Edward
- Jooma Uzair
- Juloski Jovan
- Junaid Sheikh
- Kaldarov Ayrat
- Kandel Mohamed Mosaad
- Karbovnichaya Elena
- Kassem Amr
- Kateb Abdullah
- Kaur Mandeep
- Kaya Tayfun
- Kazachenko Ekaterina
- Kazim Shuiab
- Kerawala Asad Ali
- Kewulere Raji Taofiq
- Khadwardi Faisal
- Khafagy Tamer
- Khafagy Wael
- Khalaf Mohsen George
- Khalil Medhat M. H. A.
- Khan Irfan Jan
- Khan Roaa Ghazi
- Khare Ritu
- Khashshan Sohib Mohammed Mohammed
- Khawar Mahwish
- Khoj Mohammed
- Khokhar Muhammad Imran
- Khudhayr Essa
- Khuller Somyaa
- Kilinc Gizem
- Kırmızı Yasemin
- Kiselev Michail
- Kitsenko Yury
- Klein Mads Falk
- Koc Mehmet Ali
- Koirala Dinesh Prasad
- Kostakis Ioannis D.
- Kress Melissa
- Kropshofer Stephan
- Kumar Sanjeev
- La Torre Filippo
- Laina Juan Luis Blas
- Lakshmi Harish Neelamraju
- Landaluce-Olavarria Aitor
- Lapolla Pierfrancesco
- Larbi Noureddine
- Lateef Nawras Falah
- Lathan Sanaz
- Lawal Bashir
- Lederhuber Hans
- Lelpo Benedettao
- Leo Cosimo Alex
- Leventoğlu Sezai
- Lewis Sophia
- Liakakos Theodore
- Light Alexander
- Lisi Giorgio
- Litta Francesco
- Lotfy Ahmad
- Loukil Issam
- Luc Jessica G. Y.
- Lule Herman
- Lund Jon
- Lutfi Basma Waseem
- Machairas Nikolaos
- Madbouly Khaled
- Madhuri Thumuluru Kavitha
- Maffioli Anna
- Maghrebi Houcine
- Mahadel Osama Abdel Salam
- Majeed Mudassar
- Majid Haroon Javaid
- Makasarwala Murtaza
- Malek Amgad Nashaat Abdel
- Malibary Nadim
- Maliki-Alaoui Mohamed
- Manetti Andrea
- Mangiameli Giuseppe
- Mansour Khaled Yousery Ibrahim
- Marafante Chiara
- Marano Alessandra
- Marcos Alberto
- Mariani Aurora
- Mariani Nicolò Maria
- Mariateresa Grasso
- Marino Marco V.
- Marra Angelo Alessandro
- Marsanic Patrizia
- Martin Linda W.
- Martin-Perez Beatriz
- Martinelli Fabio
- Marzouk Ahmed Msm
- Marzouk Khalid
- Matarangolo Antonio
- Maurizi Angela
- Mazingi Dennis
- Mbatani Nomonde
- Mbiine Ronald
- Mccaul Jeannie
- Mcnamara Deborah
- Medkova Iuliia
- Mehr Asma
- Mehraj Asif
- Mejdane Abdelhadi
- Menna Maria Paola
- Metwally Mohamed
- Mikhael Marolla Maher Eskander
- Mikrish Amir
- Milad Nader
- Milana Flavio
- Milford Karen
- Milic Ljiljana
- Millan Monica
- Mingoli Andrea
- Minoldo Javier
- Mirza Mohammad Amin
- Mitul Ashrarur Rahman
- Moeslein Gabriela
- Mohamed Mohamed Mohamed Adel
- Mohamed Anwar Yahya A.
- Mohamed Omnia Y.
- Mohammad Mohammad Aminu
- Mohammed Khalid Fathelrahman Bakier
- Mohammed Mahfoudh
- Mohammed Mahmoud M.
- Mohammed Mohammed Mustafa Hassan
- Mohammed Ouazni
- Mohmmed Mona Mhmoud
- Molena Daniela
- Montalbán Beatriz Cros
- Monti Alessio
- Montuori Mauro
- Mora-Guzmán Ismael
- More Vinal
- Morini Andrea
- Moustafa Mohammad Montaser Hassan
- Mpaili Eustratia
- Mubarak Ashraf Abdelazeem Mohamed
- Mudawi Ishag M.
- Muhammad Aneeqah Din
- Muresan Mihai-Stefan
- Mussa Haidar Aal
- Musthafa Shameel
- Nabeeh Mohamed Adel
- Nabil Tamer
- Nabwana Ambrose
- Nadeem Munawar
- Nadeem Uqba
- Nageeb Ashraf
- Nageeb Ramy Mikhael
- Najm Ghadah
- Nakazwe Mildred
- Nasef Hazem
- Nasir Muhammad
- Ndong Abdourahmane
- Negida Ahmed
- Negoi Ionut
- Nekhala Islam
- Ng Hwei Jene
- Ng Jen Siang
- Niaz Khurram
- Nimir Nessrein
- Ninkovic Marijana
- Nittala Rigved
- Njau Aidan
- Njokanma Iloba Gabriel
- Njoroge Githu
- Novikova Anastasia
- Obadiel Yasser Abdurabo
- Obure Ralph Ombati
- Ocklind Miranda E. K.
- Odion Clement
- Okunlola Abiodun Idowu
- Oludara Mobolaji Adewale
- Oluwasuyi Ige
- Oluyomi Ayodele Samuel
- Omar Mohamed I.
- Omar Tilioua
- Oosthuizen Pj
- Orecchia Luca
- Orlando Francesco
- Osman Khalid Abdalla Abdelgadir
- Osman Luqman
- Ouadii Mouaqit
- Oyedepo Charles Olajide
- Paci Marco
- Pagano Gianluca
- Pakula Andrea M.
- Palkhi Yusuf
- Pandey Diwakar
- Papadopoulos Georgios
- Parello Angelo
- Parente Alessandro
- Parida Lalit
- Pata Francesco
- Peediyakkal Saidalavi Padinhare
- Pellino Gianluca
- Perra Teresa
- Petagna Lorenzo
- Pérez-Bertólez Sonia
- Picciariello Arcangelo
- Pignatelli Marcello Filograna
- Pinotti Enrico
- Pio Luca
- Pirovano Riccardo
- Pirozzi Brunella
- Pitoni Ludovica
- Pohl Linda
- Ponholzer Florian
- Popoola Ademola
- Porcu Alberto
- Portela Carlos Antonio Sanchez
- Pouwels Sjaak
- Prodromidou Anastasia
- Puerto Puerto Alejandro
- Puzenko Dmitriy
- Quesada Matias
- Qurashi Kamran
- Qureshi Ahmad Uzair
- Rabea Mohamed
- Rachid Mohamed Ghassane
- Rao Satish
- Raptis Dimitri
- Rashid Arshad
- Rashid Shahid
- Ratto Carlo
- Rayamajhi Shreya
- Raza Muhammad Asif
- Rea Lo Dico
- Regal Samer
- Rho Maurizio
- Rihan Eslam
- Rimonda Roberto
- Rizk Tarek Taher
- Robles Eloy Morasen
- Rodimov Sergey
- Romic Ivan
- Roscio Francesco
- Rottoli Matteo
- Rubio-Perez Ines
- Ruiz Luis Angel Garcia
- Saad Ahmad
- Saadeldin Abdelhalim
- Saber Wael
- Sabet Khaled
- Sacchi Matteo
- Saeed Muhammad Ahmad
- Sahnan Kapil
- Said Khalid Babieker
- Saklani Avanish
- Sakr Ahmad
- Saleh Amr
- Salem Eman Abdalla Mohamed
- Salem Mohamed Abouelmagd
- Salim Mohammed Said Mahmoud
- Salim Omer El Faroug H.
- Salim Sami
- Sallam Ibrahim
- Salman Usama
- Samadov Elgun
- Samaha Mahmoud Yahia
- Sanad Aly
- Sanad Mohammed
- Santos Esther Garcia
- Santurro Letizia
- Sapienza Paolo
- Sarhan Fetoh Alaaeldin Fetoh
- Sarmah Panchali
- Sasia Diego
- Sauri Fozan
- Sayouh Mohammad
- Sbaih Mohammed
- Scafa Anthony Kevin
- Schuldes Alejandro Daniel Lira
- Sciaudone Guido
- Sebelik Merry
- Seiam Moham
- Selvaggi Francesco
- Sembawa Hatem A.
- Semilan Anmar
- Senent-Boza Ana
- Senra Fatima
- Sergeevich Kochetkov Viktor
- Shafique Muhammad Salman
- Shah Rahmat Ullah
- Shah Shahzad Alam
- Shaheen Abelnasser
- Shahein Mostafa
- Shahin Yasser
- Shaikh Abdul Razaque
- Shaker George Samir Habib
- Shalaby Mostafa
- Shams Maher
- Sharaf Hesham
- Sharafeldin Hatem Abdelrahman Ahmed
- Sharma Meenakshi
- Shawer Sami
- Shawer Sherif
- Shehata Mina
- Shemes Ayman
- Sherbiny Kareem El
- Sherif Ahmed Elshawadfy
- Shetiwy Mosab
- Shittu Asimiyu Adekunle
- Shomoye El-Zaki
- Sibiany Abdulrahman
- Siboe Mark M. W.
- Sidorova Lyudmila
- Sileri Pierpaolo
- Silva Jesús
- Simioni Andrea
- Sindy Abdullah
- Singh Baljit
- Siragusa Leandro
- Situ Oladele
- Skandalakis Georgios P.
- Slavchev Mihail
- Sleilati Fadi
- Sobh Mohamed Ramadan
- Sofan Mostafa
- Soggiu Fiammetta
- Sokmen Selman
- Soliman Ahmed
- Spinelli Antonino
- Spolverato Gaya
- Ssenono Kavuma Daniel
- Stanislav Berelavichus
- Stavrou George
- Stijns Jasper
- Styliani Vasileiadou
- Subramanian Sivaraman
- Suliman Omar AAbu
- Tabasi Hani
- Tagg Gamal Hassan El
- Tairab Elsanousi Ibrahim Sabir
- Taki-Eldin Ahmed
- Tallon-Aguilar Luis
- Taman Mohamed
- Tamburrini Alessandro Paolo
- Tamini Nicolò
- Tanda Cinzia
- Tarabay Ahmed
- Tashkandi Wail
- Tashkandi Waleed
- Tecchio Piero
- Tejedoe Patricia
- Tesik Philip
- Testa Valentina
- Thakrar Dixa
- Thein Nyan
- Tohamy Aley Eldin
- Toma Omar
- Tong Kin Seng
- Torky Radwan Abdelsabour
- Towfigh Shirin
- Troci Albert
- Tropeano Francesca Paola
- Tsounaki Efthymia
- Tuncer Korhan
- Turrado-Rodríguez Víctor
- Uccelli Matteo
- Ugarte-Sierra Bakarne
- Uggeri Fabio
- Uraiqat Ahmad
- Uranitsch Stefan
- Uslu Gülberk
- Valente Marina
- Valery Nekoval
- Van Daele Elke
- Van Praet Charles
- Van Ramshorst Gabrielle H.
- Vanlander Aude
- Vanommeslaeghe Hanne
- Varma Gopala Pillay
- Vázquez-Melero Alba
- Vella Ivan
- Veltri Marco
- Venturelli Paolina
- Vikrantmr Sharma
- Villwock Jennifer
- Visconti Diego
- Vishwakarma Kushagra
- Vosloo Susan
- W Njoroge P.
- Waleed Aasma
- Wali Zubair
- Waqar Shahzad Hussain
- Warusavitarne Janindra
- Waseem Talat
- Wexner Steven
- Wuraola Funmilola Olanike
- Yacir El Alami
- Yakar Fatih
- Yanaga Katsuhiko
- Yassin Nouf
- Yassine Wassim Abou
- Yeşilyurt Değercan
- Yildiz Alp
- Yousef Yousef Mohamed
- Youssef Mohamed
- Youssef Youssef Abdel Aziz
- Yves Van Nieuwenhove
- Zafar Noman
- Zahra Tarek
- Zaidi Mariam
- Zaieem Mohammad
- Zakaria Hazem M.
- Zakharenko Alexander
- Zancana Giuseppa
- Zentar Aziz
- Zese Monica
- Zewar Karem Shahin Mohamed
- Zidan Ahmed Azmy
- Zigiotto Daniele
- Zubayraeva Albina
- Zuhdy Mohammad
- Publication venue
- Publication date
- 01/01/2024
- Field of study
Background: SARS-CoV-2 pandemic has had many significant impacts within the surgical realm, and surgeons have been obligated to reconsider almost every aspect of daily clinical practice. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study reported in compliance with the CHERRIES guidelines and conducted through an online platform from June 14th to July 15th, 2020. The primary outcome was the burden of burnout during the pandemic indicated by the validated Shirom-Melamed Burnout Measure. Results: Nine hundred fifty-four surgeons completed the survey. The median length of practice was 10 years; 78.2% included were male with a median age of 37 years old, 39.5% were consultants, 68.9% were general surgeons, and 55.7% were affiliated with an academic institution. Overall, there was a significant increase in the mean burnout score during the pandemic; longer years of practice and older age were significantly associated with less burnout. There were significant reductions in the median number of outpatient visits, operated cases, on-call hours, emergency visits, and research work, so, 48.2% of respondents felt that the training resources were insufficient. The majority (81.3%) of respondents reported that their hospitals were included in the management of COVID-19, 66.5% felt their roles had been minimized; 41% were asked to assist in non-surgical medical practices, and 37.6% of respondents were included in COVID-19 management. Conclusions: There was a significant burnout among trainees. Almost all aspects of clinical and research activities were affected with a significant reduction in the volume of research, outpatient clinic visits, surgical procedures, on-call hours, and emergency cases hindering the training. Trial registration: The study was registered on clicaltrials.gov "NCT04433286" on 16/06/2020
Surgical site infection after gastrointestinal surgery in high-income, middle-income, and low-income countries: a prospective, international, multicentre cohort study
- Author
- Aahlin Eirik Kjus
- Aamer Ahmed
- Aaniana Kenneth
- Ababneh Ali
- Abaliksta Tomas
- Abantanga Francis
- Abbas Athar
- Abbasy Jibran
- Abbo Olivier
- Abbott Tom
- Abbouch Meryem
- Abd El-Latif Nadia Khalid
- Abd Elkhalek Esraa
- Abd-Elmawla Manar
- Abdallah Emad
- Abdel-Aty Abdulrahman
- Abdel-Hameed Noran
- Abdel-Kader Sara Mahmoud
- Abdelaal Abdelaziz
- Abdelaty Mohamed
- Abdelazeam Anan Rady
- Abdelazim Galaleldin
- Abdelaziz Mohamed A
- Abdelbadeai Kholoud
- Abdelfatah Afnan
- Abdelhady Samar
- Abdelhamed Rasha
- Abdelhamid Amina
- Abdelhaq Aram
- Abdelkader Mostafa
- Abdelkader Omar
- Abdelkhalek Mohamed
- Abdelmageed Eman
- Abdelmotaleb Ibrahem
- Abdelraouf Ahmed Mahmoud
- Abdelrouf Doaa Maher
- Abdelshakour Mahmoud
- Abdrabou Abdulshafi Khaled
- Abdul-Latif Saiba
- Abdulaziz Hager
- Abdulaziz Mustafa
- Abdulbagi Omar
- Abdulhakeem Eman Mahmoud
- Abdullah Mohamed Abozed
- Abdullah Nik Azim Nik
- Abdullah Noha
- Abdullahi Lawal
- Abdurrazzaaq Abdussemiu
- Abem Owusu Emmanuel
- Abiola Olajide
- Aboelella Majed
- Aboelmagd Omnia
- Aboelsoud Moustafa R
- Aboul-Naga Mariam Saad
- Abouzaid Arwa
- Abu Qumbos Amjad
- Abu-toyour Maram
- Abubakr Marwan
- Abuowda Yousef
- Abuqwaider Eman
- Abusalem Lana
- Abushamleh Soha
- Ackom Eric
- Acquah Emmanuel
- Adam Ali
- Adam Nourhan
- Adamu Ahmed
- Adawi Ihdaa
- Adawi Mohammad
- Adebanjo Ademola
- Adebola Oluwaseyi
- Adedeji Adesina
- Adel Badr Eldin
- Adel Israa
- Adella Fidelis Jacklyn
- Adelshone Abdelrahman
- Ademuyiwa Adesoji
- Ademuyiwa Adesoji O
- Ademuyiwa Adesoji O
- Adenekan Babajide
- Adeniran James
- Adeniyi Adewale
- Adesanya Opeoluwa
- Adesina Alaba
- Adeyeye Ademola
- Adeyeye Ademola
- Adhitama Novia
- Adil Muhammad
- Adisa Adewale O
- Adiyaman Can
- Adu-Aryee Niiarmah
- Afana Samah
- Agalianos Christos
- Agarwal Arnav
- Agarwal Arnav
- Agbedinu Kwabena
- Aglan Amro
- Aguado Suarez Nuria
- Aguilera Maria Lorena
- Aguilera Maria Lorena
- Aguilera-Arevalo Maria-Lorena
- Ahlonsou Germain
- Ahlqvist Sandra
- Ahlqvist Sandra
- Ahmed Asdaq
- Ahmed Ataa
- Ahmed Hayam
- Ahmed Hussien
- Ahmed Lopna Ahmed Mohamed
- Ahmed Sara
- Ahmed Saraibrahim
- Ahounou Ernest Yemalin Stephane
- Ajah Jonathan
- Ajai Olalekan
- Ajao Akinlabi
- Ajiboye Anthony
- Akoto Elliot
- Akpenyi Onyinye
- Al Amin Shadid
- Al Attar Samaa Mahmoud
- Al Barraw Fayez Elian
- Al Bastawis Fatema
- Al Meligy Amgad
- Al Rafati Ahmad Abdel Razaq
- Al Raouf Eman Abd
- Al Saied Ghiath
- Al Subaie Norah
- Al-Bahrani Ahmed
- Al-Buhaisi Alaa
- Al-Dakka Emad
- Al-faqawi Maha
- Al-farram Hadeel
- Al-khatib Ahmed
- Al-Marakby Dina
- Al-saqqa Sara
- Al-Saqqa Sara W
- Al-Slaibi Ibrahim
- Al-taher Taher
- AlaaelDein Shahinaz
- Alada Muslimat
- Alakaloko Felix
- Alaloul Enas
- Alamin Shadid
- Alamoudi Mohammed
- Albiety Adel
- Alcca Ticona Willy
- Alejos Bermudez Ysabel Esthefany
- Alexander Philip
- Alexander Philip
- Alexandre Challine
- Alghamdi Ahmed
- Alghamdi Mohammed Saleh A
- Alhady Khaled
- Alhammali Tariq
- Alhassan Basmah
- Alhazmi Wedyan
- Alherz Mohammad
- Ali Ahmed
- Ali Citra Dewi Mohd
- Ali Elsayed
- Ali Safia
- Ali Syed Abdul Wahhab Eusoffee Wan
- Ali Tebian Hassanein Ahmed
- Ali Wadah
- Alihonou Thierry
- Alis Halil
- Aliyu Halima
- Aliyu Mohammad
- Aliyu Shamsudeen
- Aljboor Khaled
- Aljiffry Murad
- Alkaaki Aroub
- Alkelani Muhammad
- Allam Meran
- Allam Yomna
- Alnaby Mohamed Hassab
- Alnusairat Aseel
- Alqahtani Saleh
- Alsaggaf Mohammed Ubaid
- Alser Osaid H
- Alshareef Reham
- Altaf Abdulmalik
- Altamimi Abdullah
- Altamimi Afnan
- Altamini Afnan
- Altarayra Marwa
- Altibi Ahmed
- Altinel Yuksel
- Altinel Yuksel
- Altwijri Abdulaziz
- Alvi Abdul Rehman
- Aly Mohammed Yahia Mohamed
- Alyacoubi Said
- Alyahya Reem
- Alzahrani Ahmed
- Aman Nowrin F
- Amandito Radhian
- Amandito Radhian
- Ambrona-Zafra David
- Amin Hager Abdul Aziz
- Amjad Mohammadasim
- Amoah Michael
- Amoako Joachim
- Amoako Philip Taah
- Amoako-Boateng Mabel
- Amole Isaac
- Amreia Mahmoud
- Anderson Frank
- Andika Ferry Fitriya Ayu
- Andreotti Dario
- Andress Cedar
- Andriola Valeria
- Ang Yun Lin
- Angelieri Daniele
- Anis Echaieb
- Ansaloni Luca
- Ansaloni Luca
- Ansaloni Luca
- Antezana Diego
- Anthoulakis Christos
- Antoniozzi Angelo
- Anwar Nourhan
- Anyanwu Lofty-John
- Aonzo Paolo
- Appeadu-Mensah William
- Appiah Eric Kofi
- Aquilino Fabrizio
- Arafa Omar
- Arafa Sara
- Arango Maria Clara Mendoza
- Arcudi Claudio
- Armellini Andrea
- Arnaud Alexis
- Arnaud Alexis Pierre
- Arshad Mohammad Mohsin
- Arslan Ekin
- Arsyad Hasbi Maulana
- Arthur Tom
- Aruldas Neerav
- Asar Yomna Hosny
- Asare-Bediako Kwasi
- Ashour Ahmad
- Ashour Ahmad
- Ashour Khlood
- Ashtari Morvarid
- Asi Fatema
- Asilah Siti Mohd Desa
- Assal Abdelrahman
- Asturias Sabrina
- Asumah Hamza
- Ata Ahmed
- Ata Aya Yehia
- Atiyeh Anwar
- Atkins Ebenezer Takyi
- Attia Attia
- Augestad Knut Magne
- Aviles Susan
- Avoka Anthony
- Awad Israa
- Awad Sawsan Adel
- Awadallah Salwa
- Ayandipo Omobolaji
- Aydin Mehmet Can
- Aziz Dayang Nita Abdul
- Aziz Mohamed Rezal Abdul
- Aziz Nora Abdul
- Azizeldine Mohammed G
- Azzie Georges
- Azzis Olivier
- Baba Suleiman
- Bachri Houda
- Badawy Mahmoud
- Badenjki Mohamed Adel
- Badicel Maria
- Badr Mohamed Fawzy Mahrous
- Badwi Nermin Mohamed
- Bahar Suraya
- Baillie Katie
- Baki Bahadir Emre
- Bakr Ahmad
- Bakry Hesham Mohammed
- Bala Miklosh
- Balalis Dimitrios
- Balducci Genoveffa
- Ballouhey Quentin
- Balmaceda Ruben
- Balmaceda Ruben
- Balogun Fatai
- Baltrunas Robertas
- Baluch Fatima
- Bamford Rebecca
- Bamicha Athanasia
- Banaitis Vincas Jonas
- Bandi Ashwath
- Bandoh Dickson
- Bani-Sadar Ahmad
- Banipal Gurpreet Singh
- Baquero Suarez Alibeth Andres
- Baraka Heba
- Barendegere Venerand
- Barkolias Christos
- Barmayehvar Behrad
- Barnabas Gandau Naa
- Barrios Emmanuel
- Basilico Silvia
- Basir Elissa Rifhan Mohd
- Bassem Monica
- Bassit Khalil Abdul
- Basso Stefano MM
- Bayram Sefa
- Beamon Mieshia
- Bedada Alemayehu Ginbo
- BediakoBowan Antoinette
- Bekhet Amira Hassan
- Bekhet Nada Mohamed
- Beleno Alvaro Enrique Mendoza
- Belkouchi Abdelkader
- Belli Andrea
- Bello Bashir
- Benammi Sarah
- Benevento Angelo
- Bennai Redouane Mammar
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- Beuran Mircea
- Bhangu Aneel
- Bhangu Aneel
- Bhangu Anna
- Bhatnagar Ankur
- Bhopal Kamran Faisal
- Bianco Federica
- Bigaran Annamaria
- Billy Matthew
- Bin Adnan Ahmad
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- Bin Ismail Mohamad Jeffrey
- Birindelli Arianna
- Bisset Carly
- Bjorklund Ida
- Blacker Sarah
- Blackwell James
- Blanco Ruth
- Blanco-Colino Ruth
- Blencowe Natalie
- Bliksoen Marte
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- Bode Chris
- Bodur Selim
- Boggon Adam
- Bonavia Karl
- Bonavina Luigi
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- Bondin John
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- Borg Elaine
- Borg Elaine
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- Burmistrovas Andrius
- Bustangi Nasir
- Bustangi Nasir
- Butt Muhammad Talha
- Cakaloglu Haluk Cem
- Caliman Celeste
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- Camilleri Georgette Marie
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- Cecilia Tolg
- Celik Saban
- Cengiz Turgut Bora
- Cengiz Yucel
- Cengiz Yucel
- Cevik Muazzez
- Chabok Abbas
- Chai Chu-Ann
- Chai Feng Yih
- Chan Luke
- Chan Tsz-Yan Katie
- Chan Xue Wei
- Charles Angeline
- Cheah Alvin Ee Zhiun
- Chen Kar Yan
- Chen Tzu-Ling
- Cheong Yih Jeng
- Chetta Nicola
- Cheung Yuk Hong Eric
- Chibuye Chali
- Chiesa Deborah
- Chilton Gareth
- Chin Pui Xin
- Chin Ye Ru
- Chiu Seehui
- Choi Philip
- Chong Choon Seng
- Chong Hoong-Yin
- Choudhry Asad
- Chow Crystal Yern Nee
- Chowdhury Debkumar
- Chu Kathryn
- Chung Kuet Jun
- Chungui Bravo Jorge Armando
- Ciccioli Eleonora
- Ciubotaru Cezar
- Claire Raquillet
- Clarissa Audrey
- Clegg-Lampety Joe-Nat
- Clegg-Lamptey Joe-Nat
- Clerico Giuseppe
- Coccolini Federico
- Coccolini Federico
- Cocorullo Gianfranco
- Cohen Fraser
- Cole Simon
- Coletta Diego
- Coletti Massimo
- Collaborative GlobalSurg
- Cona Camilla
- Conci Simone
- Confalonieri Gianmaria
- Conlon Kevin C
- Connor Katie
- Contreras Elisa
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- Corbellini Carlo
- Corbellino Mario
- Cornick Jen
- Coronel Jazmin
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- Costa-Maia Jose
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- Cox Daniel
- Cox Michael
- Coyoy-Gaitan Otto
- Craus-Miguel Andrea
- Cullen Fraser
- Curletti Gianluca
- Currow Chelise
- D'Amours Scott
- D'Souza Michelle S
- Dabboor Majd
- Dabbour Kareem
- Dagoe Enoch
- Dahy Ahmed
- Dainius Edvinas
- Dakubo Jonathan
- Dalli Jeffrey
- Dally Charles
- Dambrauskas Zilvinas
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- Danys Donatas
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- Darwish Abdelrhman KZ
- Dasari Mohini
- Dashnyam Enkhbat
- Dassah Victor
- Datta Uttaran
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- Davor Anthony
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- Dayie Makafui
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- Deal Rebecca
- Deane Chelsea
- Debrah Sam
- Dedekind Britta
- Dedey Florence
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- Deutschmann Peter
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- Dick Lachlan
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- Din Farhat
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- Donnelly Philippa
- Dorani Radin Mohd Nurrahman Radin
- Dorisme Asnel
- Dossou Francis
- Dousset Bertrand
- Dragatas Deividas
- Drake Thomas M
- Drake Thomas M
- Drungilas Mantas
- du Plooy Flip
- Du Toit Frederick
- Duane Therese
- Duinhouwer Lucia
- Dulskas Audrius
- Ebidy Mai
- Ebidy Mai Mohamed
- Eid Mostafa Mahmoud
- El Dahab Ali Abo
- El Gendy Noran Halim
- El Halawany Mohamed
- El Jamassi Alaa
- El Kashash Ahmed
- El Sayed Islam Magdy
- El-Dien Khalid Salah
- El-Din Reham Alaa
- El-Din Shahinaz Alaa
- El-Gizawy Esraa
- El-Sagheer Nada
- El-Sawy Aya
- El-Sehily Ahmed
- El-Taher Esraa
- Elashry Rehab
- Elazab Alaa
- Elbanby Esraa Samir
- Elbe Peter
- Elbisomy Khaled Hesham
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- Eldeeb Ahmed Zaki
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- Eldin Mostafa Ahmed Bahaa
- Elebute Olumide
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- Elfiky Mahmoud
- Elfouly Nesma
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- Elgendy Alyaa Halim
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- Elhadad Alaa
- Elhadary Nourhan Medhat
- Elhadry Shady
- Elhalawany Esraa
- Elhamouly Sara
- Elhelbawy Mohamed Salah
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- Elkholy Shimaa Said
- Ellison Quinn
- Elmashala Amjad
- Elmasry Maha
- Elmihy Sohaila
- Elnagar Ahmedglal
- Elnajjar Mahmoud A
- Elrazek Aly Abd
- Elsabbagh Nourhan
- Elsameea Ahmed Abd
- Elsawy Amira
- Elsayed Nada Ahmed Reda
- Elsemelawy Rofida
- Elshaar Mohammed
- Elshaer Mohamed
- Elshami Mohamedraed
- Elsharkawy Aya Adel
- Elsherbiney Saged
- Elsherif Fawzia Abdellatif
- Elwy Eman
- Elzahed Nada
- Emadeldin Hossam
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- Esam Abeer
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- Essam Ahmed
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- Evans Elizabeth
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- Farag Sameh
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- Fares Mohamed
- Farhan-Alanie Muhamed MH
- Farhangmehr Neda
- Farouk Sara Amr Mohamed
- Farrugia Alexia
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- Fatuga Adedeji
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- Feidantsis Thomas
- Fergany Alaa
- Fergusson Stuart J
- Fergusson Stuart J
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- Filatau Aliaksandr
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- Firdouse Mohammed
- Firwana Aya
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- Fitzgerald J Edward
- Fitzgerald J Edward
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- Foco Maurizio
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- Gaafar Shireen
- Gaarder Tina
- Gad Ahmed
- Gad Mariam O
- Gadelkarim Mohamed
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- Haffreingue Aurore
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- Halhouli Oday
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- Hamdan Ayah
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- Hamill Daniel
- Hammad Aya
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- Hamsho Ward
- Hanoun Sakhaa
- Hantour Usama
- Hany Ethar
- Haque Muhtarima
- Har Prisca AL
- Haraux Elodie
- Harrison Ewen M
- Harrison Ewen M
- Harrison Ewen M
- Hartford Leila
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- Hasan Ahmad
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- Hashad Eman
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- Hassanain Mazen
- Hassanein Adel B
- Heard Rachel
- Hegazy Eman Magdy
- Helene Francois-Coridon
- Helguero-Santin Luis M
- Hemmila Mark
- Heng Hian Ee
- Henric Nicolas
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- Henshall David Ewart
- Herebat Azher
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- Hossameldin Amr
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- Hunter Kristina
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- Ibraheem Aya AbdelFatah
- Ibrahem Ahmad Aboelkassem
- Ibrahim Ahmed Mohamed
- Ibrahim Amal
- Ibrahim Arij
- Ibrahim Arwa
- Ibrahim Eman
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- Rashad Eman
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- Widmer Lukas Werner
- Wijayarathna LS
- Williams Omolara
- Wilson Ling
- Wilson Michael
- Wilson Michael
- Wimalge PMSN
- Wogensen Fredrik
- Wolf Bernhard
- Wondoh Paul
- Wondoh Paul
- Wong Chui Yee
- Wong Francisca
- Wong Hong Yee
- Wood Greta
- Worku Mengistu
- Worku Tewodros
- Wright Naomi
- Yahaya Muhammad Taqiyuddin
- Yakubu Musah
- Yam Sir Young
- Yang James
- Yap Suhhuey
- Yau Jih Dar
- Ye Joselyn
- Yeang Li Jing
- Yeung Man Hon Andrew
- Yifieyeh Abiboye
- Yildirim Reyyan
- Yip Chingwan
- Ymeri Shpetim
- Yoganathan Pigeneswaren
- Yolcu Sinem
- Yong Guo Liang
- Younis Abobaker
- Youssef Mohamed
- Yuksek Mahmut Arif
- Yusufali Taha
- Zaa'treh Rula
- Zadoroznas Antanas
- Zahran Diaaaldin
- Zakaria Esraay
- Zakaria Mahmoud
- Zakaria Yehia
- Zaki Ahmed
- Zammit Stefan
- Zampitis Nikolaos
- Zani Augusto
- Zani Augusto
- Zanini Nicola
- Zapata Felipe
- Zarb Ciskje
- Zeta Solis Ludwing Alexander
- Zielinski Martin
- Zilinskas Justas
- Zilinskas Justas
- Zilinskas Justas
- Zilinskiene Reda
- Ziubryte Greta
- Zohair Ahmed
- Zuber Markus
- Zuk Grzegorz
- Zulkifli Athirah
- Zumbuhl Lucius
- Publication venue
- 'Elsevier BV'
- Publication date
- 01/01/2018
- Field of study
Background: Surgical site infection (SSI) is one of the most common infections associated with health care, but its importance as a global health priority is not fully understood. We quantified the burden of SSI after gastrointestinal surgery in countries in all parts of the world.
Methods: This international, prospective, multicentre cohort study included consecutive patients undergoing elective or emergency gastrointestinal resection within 2-week time periods at any health-care facility in any country. Countries with participating centres were stratified into high-income, middle-income, and low-income groups according to the UN's Human Development Index (HDI). Data variables from the GlobalSurg 1 study and other studies that have been found to affect the likelihood of SSI were entered into risk adjustment models. The primary outcome measure was the 30-day SSI incidence (defined by US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention criteria for superficial and deep incisional SSI). Relationships with explanatory variables were examined using Bayesian multilevel logistic regression models. This trial is registered with ClinicalTrials.gov, number NCT02662231.
Findings: Between Jan 4, 2016, and July 31, 2016, 13 265 records were submitted for analysis. 12 539 patients from 343 hospitals in 66 countries were included. 7339 (58·5%) patient were from high-HDI countries (193 hospitals in 30 countries), 3918 (31·2%) patients were from middle-HDI countries (82 hospitals in 18 countries), and 1282 (10·2%) patients were from low-HDI countries (68 hospitals in 18 countries). In total, 1538 (12·3%) patients had SSI within 30 days of surgery. The incidence of SSI varied between countries with high (691 [9·4%] of 7339 patients), middle (549 [14·0%] of 3918 patients), and low (298 [23·2%] of 1282) HDI (p < 0·001). The highest SSI incidence in each HDI group was after dirty surgery (102 [17·8%] of 574 patients in high-HDI countries; 74 [31·4%] of 236 patients in middle-HDI countries; 72 [39·8%] of 181 patients in low-HDI countries). Following risk factor adjustment, patients in low-HDI countries were at greatest risk of SSI (adjusted odds ratio 1·60, 95% credible interval 1·05–2·37; p=0·030). 132 (21·6%) of 610 patients with an SSI and a microbiology culture result had an infection that was resistant to the prophylactic antibiotic used. Resistant infections were detected in 49 (16·6%) of 295 patients in high-HDI countries, in 37 (19·8%) of 187 patients in middle-HDI countries, and in 46 (35·9%) of 128 patients in low-HDI countries (p < 0·001).
Interpretation: Countries with a low HDI carry a disproportionately greater burden of SSI than countries with a middle or high HDI and might have higher rates of antibiotic resistance. In view of WHO recommendations on SSI prevention that highlight the absence of high-quality interventional research, urgent, pragmatic, randomised trials based in LMICs are needed to assess measures aiming to reduce this preventable complication
Global burden of chronic respiratory diseases and risk factors, 1990–2019: an update from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019
- Author
- A Mahesh P.
- Aali Amirali
- Abbasi-Kangevari Mohsen
- Abbasi-Kangevari Zeinab
- Abdelmasseh Michael
- Abdoun Meriem
- Abdulah Deldar Morad
- Abedi Aidin
- Abolhassani Hassan
- Abrehdari-Tafreshi Zahra
- Achappa Basavaprabhu
- Adane Adane Denberu Eshetie
- Adane Tigist Demssew
- Addo Isaac Yeboah
- Adnan Mohammad
- Ahmad Sajjad
- Ahmadi Ali
- Ahmadi Keivan
- Ahmed Ali
- Ahmed Ayman
- Al Hamad Hanadi
- Alahdab Fares
- Alemayehu Astawus
- Alif Sheikh Mohammad
- Aljunid Syed Mohamed
- Almustanyir Sami
- Altirkawi Khalid A.
- Alvis-Guzman Nelson
- Amir-Behghadami Mehrdad
- Ancuceanu Robert
- Andrei Catalina Liliana
- Andrei Tudorel
- Antony Catherine M.
- Anyasodor Anayochukwu Edward
- Arabloo Jalal
- Arulappan Judie
- Ashraf Tahira
- Athari Seyyed Shamsadin
- Attia Engi F.
- Ayele Meshesha Tsegazeab
- Azadnajafabad Sina
- Babu Abraham Samuel
- Bagherieh Sara
- Bali Ahmed Omar
- Baltatu Ovidiu Constantin
- Banach Maciej
- Bardhan Mainak
- Barone-Adesi Francesco
- Barrow Amadou
- Basu Saurav
- Bayileyegn Nebiyou Simegnew
- Bensenor Isabela M.
- Bhardwaj Nikha
- Bhardwaj Pankaj
- Bhat Ajay Nagesh
- Bhattacharyya Krittika
- Bouaoud Souad
- Braithwaite Dejana
- Brauer Michael
- Buendia Rodriguez Jefferson Antonio
- Butt Muhammad Hammad
- Butt Zahid A.
- Calina Daniela
- Car Lorainne Tudor
- Chanie Gashaw Sisay
- Charalampous Periklis
- Chattu Vijay Kumar
- Chimed-Ochir Odgerel
- Chu Dinh-Toi
- Cohen Aaron J.
- Cruz-Martins Natália
- Cámera Luis Alberto
- Dadras Omid
- Darwesh Aso Mohammad
- Das Saswati
- Debela Sisay Abebe
- Dehkordi Javad Aminian
- Delgado-Ortiz Laura
- Dereje Diriba
- Dianatinasab Mostafa
- Diao Nancy
- Diaz Daniel
- Digesa Lankamo Ena
- Dirirsa Gebisa
- Doku Paul Narh
- Dongarwar Deepa
- Douiri Abdel
- Dsouza Haneil Larson
- Eini Ebrahim
- Ekholuenetale Michael
- Ekundayo Temitope Cyrus
- Elhadi Muhammed
- Enyew Daniel Berhanie
- Erkhembayar Ryenchindorj
- Etaee Farshid
- Fagbamigbe Adeniyi Francis
- Faro Andre
- Farzadfar Farshad
- Fatehizadeh Ali
- Fekadu Ginenus
- Filip Irina
- Fischer Florian
- Foroutan Masoud
- Franklin Richard Charles
- Gaal Peter Andras
- Gaihre Santosh
- Gaipov Abduzhappar
- Gebrehiwot Mesfin
- Gerema Urge
- Getachew Motuma Erena
- Getachew Tamiru
- Ghafourifard Mansour
- Ghamari Seyyed-Hadi
- Ghanbari Reza
- Ghashghaee Ahmad
- Gholami Ali
- Gil Artyom Urievich
- Golechha Mahaveer
- Goleij Pouya
- Golinelli Davide
- Guadie Habtamu Alganeh
- Gupta Bhawna
- Gupta Sapna
- Gupta Veer Bala
- Gupta Vivek Kumar
- Hadei Mostafa
- Halwani Rabih
- Hanif Asif
- Hargono Arief
- Harorani Mehdi
- Hartono Risky Kusuma
- Hasani Hamidreza
- Hashi Abdiwahab
- Hay Simon I.
- Heidari Mohammad
- Hellemons Merel E.
- Herteliu Claudiu
- Holla Ramesh
- Horita Nobuyuki
- Hoseini Mohammad
- Hosseinzadeh Mehdi
- Huang Junjie
- Hussain Salman
- Hwang Bing-Fang
- Iavicoli Ivo
- Ibitoye Segun Emmanuel
- Ibrahim Sufyan
- Ilesanmi Olayinka Stephen
- Ilic Irena M.
- Ilic Milena D.
- Immurana Mustapha
- Ismail Nahlah Elkudssiah
- Jakovljevic Mihajlo
- Jamshidi Elham
- Janodia Manthan Dilipkumar
- Javaheri Tahereh
- Jayapal Sathish Kumar
- Jayaram Shubha
- Jha Ravi Prakash
- Johnson Olatunji
- Joo Tamas
- Joseph Nitin
- Jozwiak Jacek Jerzy
- K Vaishali
- Kaambwa Billingsley
- Kabir Zubair
- Kalankesh Laleh R.
- Kalhor Rohollah
- Kandel Himal
- Kandel Sandhya Neupane
- Karanth Shama D.
- Karaye Ibraheem M.
- Kassa Bekalu Getnet
- Kassie Gizat M.
- Keikavoosi-Arani Leila
- Keykhaei Mohammad
- Khajuria Himanshu
- Khan Imteyaz A.
- Khan Moien A. B.
- Khan Yusra H.
- Khreis Haneen
- Kim Min Seo
- Kisa Adnan
- Kisa Sezer
- Knibbs Luke D.
- Kolkhir Pavel
- Komaki Somayeh
- Kompani Farzad
- Koohestani Hamid Reza
- Koolivand Ali
- Korzh Oleksii
- Koyanagi Ai
- Krishan Kewal
- Krohn Kris J.
- Kumar Naveen
- Kumar Nithin
- Kurmi Om P.
- Kuttikkattu Ambily
- La Vecchia Carlo
- Lan Qing
- Larijani Bagher
- Lasrado Savita
- Latief Kamaluddin
- Lauriola Paolo
- Lee Sang-woong
- Lee Yo Han
- Legesse Samson Mideksa
- Lenzi Jacopo
- Li Ming-Chieh
- Lin Ro-Ting
- Liu Gang
- Liu Wei
- Lo Chun-Han
- Lorenzovici László
- Lu Yifei
- Lám Judit
- Mahalingam Soundarya
- Mahmoudi Elham
- Mahotra Narayan B.
- Malekpour Mohammad-Reza
- Malik Ahmad Azam
- Mallhi Tauqeer Hussain
- Malta Deborah Carvalho
- Mansouri Borhan
- Mathews Elezebeth
- Maulud Sazan Qadir
- Md Abdullah Abu Yousuf
- Mechili Enkeleint A.
- Menezes Ritesh G.
- Mengistu Dechasa Adare
- Mentis Alexios-Fotios
- Merin J Linda
- Meshkat Mahboobeh
- Mestrovic Tomislav
- Micheletti Gomide Nogueira de Sá Ana Carolina
- Mirrakhimov Erkin M.
- Misganaw Awoke
- Mithra Prasanna
- Moghadasi Javad
- Moghaddam Sahar Saeedi
- Mohamed Redwan Elrashdy Moustafa
- Mohammadi Esmaeil
- Mohammadi Mokhtar
- Mohammadshahi Marita
- Mohammed Shafiu
- Mohan Syam
- Moka Nagabhishek
- Momtazmanesh Sara
- Monasta Lorenzo
- Moni Mohammad Ali
- Moniruzzaman Md
- Montazeri Fateme
- Moradi Maryam
- Mostafavi Ebrahim
- Mpundu-Kaambwa Christine
- Murillo-Zamora Efrén
- Murray Christopher J. L.
- Mustafa Elagali Ahmed Elabbas
- Naghavi Mohsen
- Nair Tapas Sadasivan
- Nangia Vinay
- Narayana Aparna Ichalangod
- Nasab Entezar Mehrabi
- Natto Zuhair S.
- Nayak Biswa Prakash
- Negash Wogene Wogene
- Nena Evangelia
- Ngoc Tran Mai Thi
- Niazi Robina Khan
- Nogueira de Sá Antonio Tolentino
- Nowroozi Ali
- Nzoputam Chimezie Igwegbe
- Nzoputam Ogochukwu Janet
- Oancea Bogdan
- Obaidur Rahman Md
- Odukoya Oluwakemi Ololade
- Okati-Aliabad Hassan
- Okekunle Akinkunmi Paul
- Okonji Osaretin Christabel
- Olagunju Andrew T.
- Ostojic Sergej M.
- Padron-Monedero Alicia
- Padubidri Jagadish Rao
- Pahlevan Fallahy Mohammad Taha
- Palicz Tamás
- Pana Adrian
- Park Eun-Kee
- Patel Jay
- Paudel Rajan
- Paudel Uttam
- Pedersini Paolo
- Pereira Marcos
- Pereira Renato B.
- Petcu Ionela-Roxana
- Pirestani Majid
- Postma Maarten J.
- Prashant Akila
- Rabiee Mohammad
- Rad Elaheh Malakan
- Radfar Amir
- Rafiei Sima
- Rahim Fakher
- Rahman Mosiur
- Rahman Muhammad Aziz
- Rahmani Amir Masoud
- Rahmani Shayan
- Rahmanian Vahid
- Rajput Prashant
- Rana Juwel
- Rao Chythra R.
- Rao Sowmya J.
- Rashedi Sina
- Rashid Tarik Ahmed
- Rashidi Mohammad-Mahdi
- Ratan Zubair Ahmed
- Rawaf David Laith
- Rawaf Salman
- Rawal Lal
- Rawassizadeh Reza
- Razeghinia Mohammad Sadegh
- Rezaei Maryam
- Rezaei Nazila
- Rezaei Negar
- Rezaei Nima
- Rezaeian Mohsen
- Rodrigues Mónica
- Roever Leonardo
- Rojas-Rueda David
- Rudd Kristina E.
- Saad Aly M. A.
- Sabour Siamak
- Saddik Basema
- Sadeghi Erfan
- Sadeghi Masoumeh
- Saeed Umar
- Sahebazzamani Maryam
- Sahebkar Amirhossein
- Sahoo Harihar
- Sajid Mirza Rizwan
- Sakhamuri Sateesh
- Sakilah Adnani Qorinah Estiningtyas
- Salehi Sana
- Samy Abdallah M.
- Santric-Milicevic Milena M.
- Sao Jose Bruno Piassi
- Sathian Brijesh
- Satpathy Maheswar
- Saya Ganesh Kumar
- Senthilkumaran Subramanian
- Seylani Allen
- Shahabi Saeed
- Shaikh Masood Ali
- Shanawaz Mohd
- Shannawaz Mohammed
- Sheikhi Rahim Ali
- Shekhar Shashank
- Shobeiri Parnian
- Sibhat Migbar Mekonnen
- Simpson Colin R.
- Singh Jasvinder A.
- Singh Paramdeep
- Singh Surjit
- Skryabin Valentin Yurievich
- Skryabina Anna Aleksandrovna
- Soltani-Zangbar Mohammad Sadegh
- Song Suhang
- Soyiri Ireneous N.
- Steiropoulos Paschalis
- Stockfelt Leo
- Sun Jing
- Swamy Sreenivas Narasimha
- Takahashi Ken
- Talaat Iman M.
- Tan Ker-Kan
- Tat Nathan Y.
- Tat Vivian Y.
- Taye Birhan Tsegaw
- Thangaraju Pugazhenthan
- Thapar Rekha
- Thienemann Friedrich
- Tiyuri Amir
- Tripathy Jaya Prasad
- Tusa Biruk Shalmeno
- Ullah Irfan
- Ullah Sana
- Ur Rahman Mohammad Hifz
- Vacante Marco
- Valdez Pascual R.
- Valizadeh Rohollah
- van Boven Job F. M.
- Vasankari Tommi Juhani
- Vaziri Siavash
- Violante Francesco S.
- Vo Bay
- Wang Ning
- Wei Melissa Y.
- Westerman Ronny
- Wickramasinghe Nuwan Darshana
- Xu Suowen
- Xu Xiaoyue
- Yadav Lalit
- Yismaw Yazachew
- Yon Dong Keon
- Yonemoto Naohiro
- Yu Chuanhua
- Yu Yong
- Yunusa Ismaeel
- Zahir Mazyar
- Zangiabadian Moein
- Zareshahrabadi Zahra
- Zarrintan Armin
- Zastrozhin Mikhail Sergeevich
- Zegeye Zelalem Banjaw
- Zhang Yunquan
- Publication venue
- Publication date
- 01/01/2023
- Field of study
Background: Updated data on chronic respiratory diseases (CRDs) are vital in their prevention, control, and treatment in the path to achieving the third UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), a one-third reduction in premature mortality from non-communicable diseases by 2030. We provided global, regional, and national estimates of the burden of CRDs and their attributable risks from 1990 to 2019. Methods: Using data from the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) 2019, we estimated mortality, years lived with disability, years of life lost, disability-adjusted life years (DALYs), prevalence, and incidence of CRDs, i.e. chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), asthma, pneumoconiosis, interstitial lung disease and pulmonary sarcoidosis, and other CRDs, from 1990 to 2019 by sex, age, region, and Socio-demographic Index (SDI) in 204 countries and territories. Deaths and DALYs from CRDs attributable to each risk factor were estimated according to relative risks, risk exposure, and the theoretical minimum risk exposure level input. Findings: In 2019, CRDs were the third leading cause of death responsible for 4.0 million deaths (95% uncertainty interval 3.6–4.3) with a prevalence of 454.6 million cases (417.4–499.1) globally. While the total deaths and prevalence of CRDs have increased by 28.5% and 39.8%, the age-standardised rates have dropped by 41.7% and 16.9% from 1990 to 2019, respectively. COPD, with 212.3 million (200.4–225.1) prevalent cases, was the primary cause of deaths from CRDs, accounting for 3.3 million (2.9–3.6) deaths. With 262.4 million (224.1–309.5) prevalent cases, asthma had the highest prevalence among CRDs. The age-standardised rates of all burden measures of COPD, asthma, and pneumoconiosis have reduced globally from 1990 to 2019. Nevertheless, the age-standardised rates of incidence and prevalence of interstitial lung disease and pulmonary sarcoidosis have increased throughout this period. Low- and low-middle SDI countries had the highest age-standardised death and DALYs rates while the high SDI quintile had the highest prevalence rate of CRDs. The highest deaths and DALYs from CRDs were attributed to smoking globally, followed by air pollution and occupational risks. Non-optimal temperature and high body-mass index were additional risk factors for COPD and asthma, respectively. Interpretation: Albeit the age-standardised prevalence, death, and DALYs rates of CRDs have decreased, they still cause a substantial burden and deaths worldwide. The high death and DALYs rates in low and low-middle SDI countries highlights the urgent need for improved preventive, diagnostic, and therapeutic measures. Global strategies for tobacco control, enhancing air quality, reducing occupational hazards, and fostering clean cooking fuels are crucial steps in reducing the burden of CRDs, especially in low- and lower-middle income countries
The global burden of cancer attributable to risk factors, 2010-19 : a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019
- Author
- Aali Amirali
- Abbas Qamar
- Abbasi Behzad
- Abbasi-Kangevari Mohsen
- Abbasi-Kangevari Zeinab
- Abbastabar Hedayat
- Abd-Elsalam Sherief
- Abdelmasseh Michael
- Abdelwahab Ahmed Abdelwahab
- Abdoli Gholamreza
- Abdulkader Rizwan Suliankatchi
- Abdulkadir Hanan Abdulkadir
- Abedi Aidin
- Abegaz Kedir Hussein
- Abidi Hassan
- Aboagye Richard Gyan
- Abolhassani Hassan
- Absalan Abdorrahim
- Abtew Yonas Derso
- Abu-Gharbieh Eman
- Achappa Basavaprabhu
- Acheson Alistair R
- Acuna Juan Manuel
- Addison Daniel
- Addo Isaac Yeboah
- Adegboye Oyelola A
- Adesina Miracle Ayomikun
- Adnan Mohammad
- Adnani Qorinah Estiningtyas Sakilah
- Advani Shailesh M
- Afrin Sumia
- Afzal Muhammad Sohail
- Aggarwal Manik
- Ahinkorah Bright Opoku
- Ahmad Araz Ramazan
- Ahmad Rizwan
- Ahmad Sajjad
- Ahmad Sohail
- Ahmadi Sepideh
- Ahmed Haroon
- Ahmed Luai A
- Ahmed Muktar Beshir
- Aiman Wajeeha
- Ajami Marjan
- Akalu Gizachew Taddesse
- Akbarzadeh-Khiavi Mostafa
- Aklilu Addis
- Akonde Maxwell
- Akunna Chisom Joyqueenet
- Al-Hanawi Mohammed Khaled
- Al-Maweri Sadeq Ali Ali
- Al-Raddadi Rajaa M
- Al-Rifai Rami H Hani
- Al-Sabah Salman Khalifah
- Al-Tammemi Ala'a B
- Alahdab Fares
- Alanezi Fahad Mashhour
- Alanzi Turki M
- Alessy Saleh Ali
- Algammal Abdelazeem M
- Alhassan Robert Kaba
- Ali Adel Hajj
- Ali Beriwan Abdulqadir
- Ali Hiwa Abubaker
- Ali Liaqat
- Ali Syed Shujait
- Alimohamadi Yousef
- Alipour Vahid
- Aljunid Syed Mohamed
- Alkhayyat Motasem
- Almustanyir Sami
- Alonso Nivaldo
- Alqalyoobi Shehabaldin
- Altawalah Haya
- Alvis-Guzman Nelson
- Amare Firehiwot
- Ameyaw Edward Kwabena
- Amirzade-Iranaq Mohammad Hosein
- Amu Hubert
- Amusa Ganiyu Adeniyi
- Ancuceanu Robert
- Anderson Jason A
- Animut Yaregal Animut
- Anoushiravani Amir
- Anoushirvani Ali Arash
- Ansari-Moghaddam Alireza
- Ansha Mustafa Geleto
- Antony Benny
- Antwi Maxwell Hubert
- Anwar Sumadi Lukman
- Anwer Razique
- Anyasodor Anayochukwu Edward
- Arab-Zozani Morteza
- Arabloo Jalal
- Aremu Olatunde
- Argaw Ayele Mamo
- Ariffin Hany
- Aripov Timur
- Arshad Muhammad
- Artaman Al
- Arulappan Judie
- Aruleba Raphael Taiwo
- Aryannejad Armin
- Asaad Malke
- Asemahagn Mulusew A
- Asemi Zatollah
- Asghari-Jafarabadi Mohammad
- Ashraf Tahira
- Assadi Reza
- Athar Mohammad
- Athari Seyyed Shamsadin
- Atout Maha Moh'd Wahbi
- Attia Sameh
- Aujayeb Avinash
- Ausloos Marcel
- Avila-Burgos Leticia
- Avval Atlas Haddadi
- Awedew Atalel Fentahun
- Awoke Mamaru Ayenew
- Awoke Tewachew
- Ayana Tegegn Mulatu
- Ayen Solomon Shitu
- Azadi Davood
- Azadnajafabad Sina
- Azami-Aghdash Saber
- Azanaw Melkalem Mamuye
- Azangou-Khyavy Mohammadreza
- Azizi Hosein
- Azzam Ahmed YY
- Babajani Amirhesam
- Badar Muhammad
- Badiye Ashish D
- Baghcheghi Nayereh
- Bagheri Nader
- Bagherieh Sara
- Bahadory Saeed
- Baig Atif Amin
- Bain Luchuo Engelbert
- Baker Jennifer L
- Bakhtiari Ahad
- Bakshi Ravleen Kaur
- Banach Maciej
- Banerjee Indrajit
- Bardhan Mainak
- Barone-Adesi Francesco
- Barra Fabio
- Barrow Amadou
- Bashir Nasir Z
- Bashiri Azadeh
- Basu Saurav
- Batiha Abdul-Monim Mohammad
- Begum Aeysha
- Bekele Alehegn Bekele
- Belay Alemayehu Sayih
- Belete Melaku Ashagrie
- Belgaumi Uzma Iqbal
- Bell Arielle Wilder
- Belo Luis
- Benzian Habib
- Berhie Alemshet Yirga
- Bermudez Amiel Nazer C
- Bernabe Eduardo
- Bhagavathula Akshaya Srikanth
- Bhala Neeraj
- Bhandari Bharti Bhandari
- Bhardwaj Nikha
- Bhardwaj Pankaj
- Bhattacharyya Krittika
- Bhojaraja Vijayalakshmi S
- Bhuyan Soumitra S
- Bibi Sadia
- Bicer Burcu Kucuk
- Bilchut Awraris Hailu
- Bintoro Bagas Suryo
- Biondi Antonio
- Birega Mesfin Geremaw Birega
- Birhan Habitu Eshetu
- Bjørge Tone
- Blyuss Oleg
- Bodicha Belay Boda Abule
- Bohan Phillip M Kemp
- Bolla Srinivasa Rao
- Boloor Archith
- Bosetti Cristina
- Braithwaite Dejana
- Brauer Michael
- Brenner Hermann
- Briko Andrey Nikolaevich
- Briko Nikolay Ivanovich
- Buchanan Christina Maree
- Bulamu Norma B
- Bustamante-Teixeira Maria Teresa
- Butt Muhammad Hammad
- Butt Nadeem Shafique
- Butt Zahid A
- Cao Chao
- Cao Yin
- Carreras Giulia
- Carvalho Márcia
- Cembranel Francieli
- Cerin Ester
- Chakraborty Promit Ananyo
- Chandrasekar Viveksandeep Thoguluva
- Charalampous Periklis
- Chattu Vijay Kumar
- Chimed-Ochir Odgerel
- Chirinos-Caceres Jesus Lorenzo
- Cho Daniel Youngwhan
- Cho William CS
- Christopher Devasahayam J
- Chu Dinh-Toi
- Chukwu Isaac Sunday
- Cohen Aaron J
- Collaborators GBD 2019 Cancer Risk Factors
- Compton Kelly
- Conde Joao
- Cortés Sandra
- Costa Vera Marisa
- Cruz-Martins Natália
- Culbreth Garland T
- Cámera Luis Alberto
- Dadras Omid
- Dagnaw Fentaw Teshome
- Dahlawi Saad MA
- Dai Xiaochen
- Dandona Lalit
- Dandona Rakhi
- Daneshpajouhnejad Parnaz
- Danielewicz Anna
- Dao An Thi Minh
- Darwesh Aso Mohammad
- Das Saswati
- Davitoiu Dragos Virgil
- De la Hoz Fernando Pio
- Debela Sisay Abebe
- Dehghan Azizallah
- Dehkordi Javad Javad Aminian
- Demisse Biniyam
- Demisse Fitsum Wolde
- Denova-Gutiérrez Edgar
- Derakhshani Afshin
- Dereje Diriba
- Deribe Kalkidan Solomon
- Desai Rupak
- Desalegn Markos Desalegn
- Desideri Lorenzo Ferro
- Dessalegn Fikadu Nugusu
- Dessalegni Samuel Abebe A
- Dessie Gashaw
- Desta Abebaw Alemayehu
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- Zareshahrabadi Zahra
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- Zastrozhin Mikhail Sergeevich
- Zeineddine Mohammad A
- Zhang Dongyu
- Zhang Jianrong
- Zhang Yunquan
- Zhang Zhi-Jiang
- Zhou Linghui
- Zodpey Sanjay
- Zoladl Mohammad
- Šekerija Mario
- Publication venue
- Publication date
- 01/01/2022
- Field of study
Background Understanding the magnitude of cancer burden attributable to potentially modifiable risk factors is crucial for development of effective prevention and mitigation strategies. We analysed results from the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) 2019 to inform cancer control planning efforts globally. Methods The GBD 2019 comparative risk assessment framework was used to estimate cancer burden attributable to behavioural, environmental and occupational, and metabolic risk factors. A total of 82 risk-outcome pairs were included on the basis of the World Cancer Research Fund criteria. Estimated cancer deaths and disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) in 2019 and change in these measures between 2010 and 2019 are presented. Findings Globally, in 2019, the risk factors included in this analysis accounted for 4.45 million (95% uncertainty interval 4.01-4.94) deaths and 105 million (95.0-116) DALYs for both sexes combined, representing 44.4% (41.3-48.4) of all cancer deaths and 42.0% (39.1-45.6) of all DALYs. There were 2.88 million (2.60-3.18) risk-attributable cancer deaths in males (50.6% [47.8-54.1] of all male cancer deaths) and 1.58 million (1.36-1.84) risk-attributable cancer deaths in females (36.3% [32.5-41.3] of all female cancer deaths). The leading risk factors at the most detailed level globally for risk-attributable cancer deaths and DALYs in 2019 for both sexes combined were smoking, followed by alcohol use and high BMI. Risk-attributable cancer burden varied by world region and Socio-demographic Index (SDI), with smoking, unsafe sex, and alcohol use being the three leading risk factors for risk-attributable cancer DALYs in low SDI locations in 2019, whereas DALYs in high SDI locations mirrored the top three global risk factor rankings. From 2010 to 2019, global risk-attributable cancer deaths increased by 20.4% (12.6-28.4) and DALYs by 16.8% (8.8-25.0), with the greatest percentage increase in metabolic risks (34.7% [27.9-42.8] and 33.3% [25.8-42.0]). Interpretation The leading risk factors contributing to global cancer burden in 2019 were behavioural, whereas metabolic risk factors saw the largest increases between 2010 and 2019. Reducing exposure to these modifiable risk factors would decrease cancer mortality and DALY rates worldwide, and policies should be tailored appropriately to local cancer risk factor burden. Copyright (C) 2022 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an Open Access article under the CC BY 4.0 license.Peer reviewe
Laparoscopy in management of appendicitis in high-, middle-, and low-income countries: a multicenter, prospective, cohort study.
- Author
- Abantanga F
- Abbas M
- Abbo O
- Abd El Galeel A
- Abd El Hameed OS
- Abd El Hamid N
- Abd El Salam Y
- Abd El Slam M
- Abd El-Salam F
- Abd Elrasoul Y
- Abd-Elrasoul Y
- Abdallah E
- Abdel-Wahab NYE
- AbdelFattah I
- Abdelgelil A
- Abdelghany S
- Abdelkader M
- Abdelkareem A
- Abdelraheim M
- Abdelshafy M
- Abdulgawad M
- Abdullah AAN
- Abdullah NAN
- Abebe NS
- Abebe NS
- Aber A
- Abington E
- Aboarab A
- Aboraya M
- Aboraya M
- Abouelnasr A
- Abouzahra A
- Abozaid M
- Abozeid K
- Abozyed MAF
- Abudeeb H
- Abuseif M
- Acharya P
- Adams R
- Adebanjo A
- Adekoya A
- Adel A
- Adel A
- Ademuyiwa A
- Ademuyiwa AO
- Adeniran J
- Adeniyi A
- Adesanya O
- Adesina A
- Adesuyi A
- Adeyeye A
- Adham W
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- Youssif JH
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- Zardab A
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- Zerihun AB
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- Publication venue
- 'Springer Science and Business Media LLC'
- Publication date
- 01/01/2018
- Field of study
BACKGROUND: Appendicitis is the most common abdominal surgical emergency worldwide. Differences between high- and low-income settings in the availability of laparoscopic appendectomy, alternative management choices, and outcomes are poorly described. The aim was to identify variation in surgical management and outcomes of appendicitis within low-, middle-, and high-Human Development Index (HDI) countries worldwide. METHODS: This is a multicenter, international prospective cohort study. Consecutive sampling of patients undergoing emergency appendectomy over 6 months was conducted. Follow-up lasted 30 days. RESULTS: 4546 patients from 52 countries underwent appendectomy (2499 high-, 1540 middle-, and 507 low-HDI groups). Surgical site infection (SSI) rates were higher in low-HDI (OR 2.57, 95% CI 1.33-4.99, p = 0.005) but not middle-HDI countries (OR 1.38, 95% CI 0.76-2.52, p = 0.291), compared with high-HDI countries after adjustment. A laparoscopic approach was common in high-HDI countries (1693/2499, 67.7%), but infrequent in low-HDI (41/507, 8.1%) and middle-HDI (132/1540, 8.6%) groups. After accounting for case-mix, laparoscopy was still associated with fewer overall complications (OR 0.55, 95% CI 0.42-0.71, p < 0.001) and SSIs (OR 0.22, 95% CI 0.14-0.33, p < 0.001). In propensity-score matched groups within low-/middle-HDI countries, laparoscopy was still associated with fewer overall complications (OR 0.23 95% CI 0.11-0.44) and SSI (OR 0.21 95% CI 0.09-0.45). CONCLUSION: A laparoscopic approach is associated with better outcomes and availability appears to differ by country HDI. Despite the profound clinical, operational, and financial barriers to its widespread introduction, laparoscopy could significantly improve outcomes for patients in low-resource environments. TRIAL REGISTRATION: NCT02179112
Pooled analysis of WHO Surgical Safety Checklist use and mortality after emergency laparotomy
- Author
- Aahlin EK
- Aamer A
- Aaniana K
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- Abaliksta T
- Abantanga F
- Abantanga F
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- Abd El Hameed OS
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- Abd El Slam M
- Abd El-Salam F
- Abd Elrasoul Y
- Abd-Elmawla M
- Abd-Elrasoul Y
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- Abdel-Kader SM
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- Denewar A
- Depalma N
- Deputy M
- Der Y
- Dervenis C
- Despotidis V
- Desta S
- Deutschmann P
- Devadasar GH
- Dharamshi HA
- Dhillon D
- Di Franco F
- Di Martino N
- Di Saverio S
- Di Saverio S
- Diab A
- Diaconescu B
- Diaconescu I-B
- Dias S
- Diaz Vico T
- Diaz-Jover P
- Diaz-Zorrilla C
- Dick L
- Dickfos M
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- Dijan E
- Dimech T
- Din F
- Dindyal S
- Dindyal S
- Dione Parreno-Sacdalan M
- Dissanayake T
- Djivoh F
- Domini E
- Domini E
- Donnelly P
- Donoghue D
- Dorani RMNR
- Dorisme A
- dos Santos DV
- Dossou F
- Doughan S
- Doughty J
- Dousset B
- Dragatas D
- Drake TM
- Drake TM
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- Driscoll A
- Drungilas M
- Du Plessis D
- du Plooy F
- Du Toit F
- Duane T
- Dubois A
- Duffy L
- Duhoranenayo D
- Duinhouwer L
- Dulskas A
- Dwydar A
- Ebdewi H
- Ebidy M
- Ebidy MM
- Ebrahim OS
- Eduard P
- Edwards J
- Edye M
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- Eisner L
- Ekow M
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- El Dahab AA
- El Deen KN
- El Gendy A
- El Gendy NH
- El Halawany M
- El Jamassi A
- El Kashash A
- El Kholy A
- El Magd AA
- El Mesery S
- El Sayed GS
- El Sayed IM
- El Shoura Y
- El-badawy HA
- El-Dien KS
- El-Dien KS
- El-Din RA
- El-Din SA
- El-Gizawy E
- El-Hamouly AS
- El-Kashef H
- El-Latif NK
- El-Ma'doul AS
- El-Rabaa S
- El-Sagheer N
- El-Sawy A
- El-Sehily A
- El-Shahat NS
- El-Sheemy H
- El-Taher E
- Elabdin HZ
- Elashmawy M
- Elashry R
- Elazab A
- Elazayem AA
- Elazoul M
- Elbanby E
- Elbanby ES
- Elbatahgy A
- Elbe P
- Elbermawy M
- Elbisomy KH
- Eldafrawy M
- Eldamaty L
- Eldeeb AZ
- Eldeen EA
- Eldin MAB
- EldosoukyMohammed A
- Elebute O
- Elebute O
- Elena G
- Elfarargy A
- Elfeki H
- Elfeki H
- Elfiky M
- Elfil M
- Elfouly N
- Elfouly N
- Elfouly Y
- Elfouly Y
- Elgebaly A
- Elgendy AH
- Elgendy FI
- Elgheriany M
- Elhadad A
- Elhadary NM
- Elhadry S
- Elhalawany E
- Elhamouly S
- Elhelbawy MS
- Elhendawy A
- Elhendawy AOA
- Elhoseny G
- Elhusseiny AAE
- Elizabeth Lopez C
- Elkadsh I
- Elkady F
- Elkelany A
- Elkelany A
- Elkelany A
- Elkelany A
- Elkhadrawi M
- Elkhalek EA
- Elkholy A
- Elkholy SS
- Elkolaly SS
- Elkorashy AM
- Ellison Q
- Elmashala A
- Elmasry M
- Elmelegy R
- Elmihy S
- Elnagar A
- Elnajjar MA
- Elnemr AE
- Elrazek AA
- Elsabbagh N
- Elsameea AA
- Elsawahly DME
- Elsawy A
- Elsayed M
- Elsayed M
- Elsayed N
- Elsayed NAR
- Elsayed ZM
- Elsebaaye AO
- Elsehimy M
- Elsemelawy R
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- Elshaer K
- Elshaer M
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- Elshafay AE
- Elshami M
- Elshanwany S
- Elsharkawy AA
- Elsheikh S
- Elsherbiney S
- Elsherbiny AS
- Elsherif FA
- Elshobary M
- Elsiddig M
- Elsobky S
- Elsorogy DEAA
- Elwaey A
- Elwakil H
- Elwan A
- Elwan A
- Elwy E
- Elzahed N
- Elzayat I
- Elzayat M
- Elzayyat I
- Elzowawi F
- Emadeldin D
- Emadeldin H
- Emara E
- Emile S
- Eng C
- English W
- Esam A
- Escalante Salas MDC
- Espin-Basany E
- Espinoza F
- Essam A
- Essam AA
- Essam M
- Essoun S
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- Estee MM
- Estupinian S
- Etchill E
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- Etienne S
- Etman M
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- Evajelista CV
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- Evans E
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- Eyssartier E
- Ezzat E
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- Faboya O
- Faccincani R
- Fadel A
- Fahiem A
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- Farhangmehr N
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- Farouk SAM
- Farquharson A
- Farrugia A
- Farrugia A
- Faruq A
- Fathy AM
- Fattah AA
- Fatuga A
- Faturoti O
- Faturoti O
- Faure A
- Fautz T
- Favero A
- Fawzy A
- Feidantsis T
- Felipe CO
- Fergany A
- Fergusson SJ
- Fergusson SJ
- Fergusson SJ
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- Fermani C
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- Fernandes C
- Fernandez C
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- Ferousis C
- Ferrero E
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- Filatau A
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- Firdouse M
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- Firwana A
- Fitsum A
- Fitzgerald JE
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- Florez Farfan ES
- Foco M
- Fok CYJ
- Fontana T
- Foo CC
- Forlin L
- Forno W
- Fouad A
- Fouad D
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- Fourcade L
- Fowler AJ
- Fozard T
- Fozard T
- Frade F
- Fraga GP
- Francisco Roxas M
- Franco H
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- Francois-Coridon H
- Francone E
- Freitas AV
- Frey D
- Frisk B
- Fuentes-Rivera L
- Fujii F
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- Gaafar S
- Gaarder T
- Gad A
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- Gadhvi V
- Gado A
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- Gala T
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- Galiqi G
- Galleano R
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- Mirza A
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- Mohamed M
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- Mohamed O
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- Mohammad A
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- Samaraweera DI
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- Tansoker I
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- Tedeschi U
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- Yoganathan P
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- Zani A
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- Zapata Ponze De Leon M
- Zapata F
- Zarb C
- Zardab A
- Zegarra S
- Zeidan S
- Zelada Alvarez II
- Zerihun AB
- Zeta Solis LA
- Zhang Z
- Zheng F
- Zidan H
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- Ziff O
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- Ziubryte G
- Zohair A
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- Zuber M
- Zuber M
- Zuk G
- Zulkifli A
- Zumbuhl L
- Publication venue
- Publication date
- 15/10/2018
- Field of study
Background The World Health Organization (WHO) Surgical Safety Checklist has fostered safe practice for 10 years, yet its place in emergency surgery has not been assessed on a global scale. The aim of this study was to evaluate reported checklist use in emergency settings and examine the relationship with perioperative mortality in patients who had emergency laparotomy. Methods In two multinational cohort studies, adults undergoing emergency laparotomy were compared with those having elective gastrointestinal surgery. Relationships between reported checklist use and mortality were determined using multivariable logistic regression and bootstrapped simulation. Results Of 12 296 patients included from 76 countries, 4843 underwent emergency laparotomy. After adjusting for patient and disease factors, checklist use before emergency laparotomy was more common in countries with a high Human Development Index (HDI) (2455 of 2741, 89.6 per cent) compared with that in countries with a middle (753 of 1242, 60.6 per cent; odds ratio (OR) 0.17, 95 per cent c.i. 0.14 to 0.21, P <0001) or low (363 of 860, 422 per cent; OR 008, 007 to 010, P <0.001) HDI. Checklist use was less common in elective surgery than for emergency laparotomy in high-HDI countries (risk difference -94 (95 per cent c.i. -11.9 to -6.9) per cent; P <0001), but the relationship was reversed in low-HDI countries (+121 (+7.0 to +173) per cent; P <0001). In multivariable models, checklist use was associated with a lower 30-day perioperative mortality (OR 0.60, 0.50 to 073; P <0.001). The greatest absolute benefit was seen for emergency surgery in low- and middle-HDI countries. Conclusion Checklist use in emergency laparotomy was associated with a significantly lower perioperative mortality rate. Checklist use in low-HDI countries was half that in high-HDI countries.Peer reviewe
Abstracts from the 3rd International Genomic Medicine Conference (3rd IGMC 2015)
- Author
- Aadil Hussain
- Abbes Salem
- Abdelbaset Buhmaida
- Abdelbaset Buhmeida
- Abdelbaset Buhmeida
- Abdelbaset Buhmeida
- Abdelbaset Buhmeida
- Abdelbaset Buhmeida
- Abdelbaset Buhmeida
- Abdelbaset Buhmeida
- Abdelbaset Buhmeida
- Abdelbaset Buhmeida
- Abdelbaset Buhmeida
- Abdelbaset Buhmeida
- Abdelbaset Buhmeida
- Abdelbaset Buhmeida
- Abdelbasit Buhmeida
- Abdelbasit Buhmeida
- Abdellatif Bouazzaoui
- Abdelwahab Noorwali
- Abdulah E. A. Mathkoor
- Abdulazeez Sayyed
- Abdulla A. Alharthi
- Abdullah Al-Harbi
- Abdullah Alashwal
- Abdullah M. Gari
- Abdullraheem Rozi
- Abdulmonem Al-Mutawa
- Abdulmonem Al-Mutawa
- Abdulrahman M. S. Sibiani
- Abeer A. Al-refai
- Abid Qureshi
- Abrar Al Qahtani
- Adeel Chaudhary
- Adeel Chaudhary
- Adeel Chaudhary
- Adeel Chaudhary
- Adeel Chaudhary
- Adeel Chaudhary
- Adeel Chaudhary
- Adeel Chaudhary
- Adeel Chaudhary
- Adeel Chaudhary
- Adeel Chaudhary
- Adeel Chaudhary
- Adeel G. Chaudhary
- Adeel G. Chaudhary
- Adeel G. Chaudhary
- Adeel G. Chaudhary
- Adeel G. Chaudhary
- Adeel G. Chudhary
- Adel Abuzenada
- Adel Abuzenada
- Adel Abuzenadah
- Adel Abuzenadah
- Adel Abuzenadah
- Adel Abuzenadah
- Adel Abuzenadah
- Adel Abuzenadah
- Adel Abuzenadah
- Adel Abuzenadah
- Adel Abuzenadah
- Adel Abuzenadah
- Adel Abuzenadah
- Adel Abuzenadah
- Adel Al-Ammari
- Adel Al-Ammari
- Adel Al-Johari
- Adel Al-Johari
- Adel E. El-Tarras
- Adel Galal Ahmed El-Shemi
- Adel Galal Ahmed El-Shemi
- Adel Galal El-Shemi
- Adel M. Abu Zenadah
- Adel M. Abuzenadah
- Adel M. Abuzenadah
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- Adel Mohammed Abuzenadah
- Adil Jamal
- Adnan Merdad
- Adnan Merdad
- Afnan Bahamaid
- Afnan Bandah
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- Afnan Bandah
- Afnan O. Bahmaid
- Ahmad A. T. Naqvi
- Ahmad Ashshi
- Ahmad Ashshi
- Ahmad J. Al Sayyad
- Ahmad J. Al Sayyad
- Ahmed Al-Sayyad
- Ahmed Al-Sayyad
- Ahmed Ateya
- Ahmed M. Ashshi
- Ahmed M. Isa
- Ahmed M. Z. Darwish
- Ahmed Rebai
- Ahmed Rebai
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- Ahmed S. Masmoudi
- Aisha A. Alyamani
- Aisha Alyamani
- Aisha Hassan Elaimi
- Alaa A. Albogmi
- Alaa A. Albogmi
- Alaa A. Alboogmi
- Alaa Al-Ahmadi
- Alaa Al-Ahmadi
- Alaa Al-Ahmadi
- Alaa Alamandi
- Alaa K. Kamel
- Alaa O. Magrabi
- Alagiri Srinivasan
- Alastair D. Burt
- Albert J. Fornace
- Ali Al-Muraikhi
- Ali Al-Sahwan
- Ali Mobasheri
- Ali Sawan
- Alia M. Aldahlawi
- Alistair G. Rust
- Amal Awad
- Amal M. Mohamed
- Amal M. Nour
- Amanuel T. Gebreslasie
- Amein Al-Ali
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- Amr Abdelfattah
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- Angel Carracedo
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- Angie Ambers
- Anne Goodeve
- Areeg Faggad
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- Asho Ali
- Ashok Agarwa
- Ashok Agarwal
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- Ashraf Ali
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- Ashraf Dallol
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- Ashraf Dallol
- Ashraf Dallol
- Ashraf Dallol
- Ashraf Dallol
- Ashraf Dallol
- Ashraf Dallol
- Ashraf Dallol
- Ashraf Dallol
- Ashraf Dallol
- Ashraf Dallol
- Asia Al-Harbi
- Asia Al-Harbi
- Asia Al-Harbi
- Asif A. Jiman-Fatani
- Asmaa Elzawahry
- Assad El Gerzawy
- Atlal Abu-Sanad
- Awais Asif
- Awatif Jamal
- Awatif Jamal
- Awatif Jamal
- Awatif Jamal
- Badreldin E. Abdalla
- Basim Abu-Rafae
- Basim Mohammed Khashman
- Basmah Al-Madoudi
- Bassem Refaat
- Bassem Refaat
- Batol Imran Dheeb
- Bayan Al-Aslani
- Bechir Achour
- Bejaoui Mohamed
- Brahim N’siri
- Bruce Budowle
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- Burak Ozkosem
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- Chaouachi Dorra Mellouli Fethi
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- Chris M. Bacon
- Chris P. F. Redfern
- Christian R. Marshall
- Damayanthi Durairajanayagam
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- Daniel Williamson
- Daniele Merico
- David J. Adams
- Deema Hussain
- Deema Hussein
- Deema Hussein
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- Djouhri Laiche
- Douzi Kais
- Eberhard Nieschlag
- Edmund S. Sabanegh
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- Eisaku Furukawa
- Ejaz Ahmad
- Elham Alhathli
- Elham M. Alhathli
- Elham M. Alhathli
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- Emad Al Hamzy
- Eman A. Hafez
- Emma Mercer
- Emmanuel Dermitzakis
- Emna Khamla
- Eradah Alshihri
- Esam Azhar
- Esam I Azhar
- Esam I. Azhar
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- Essam H. Jiffri
- Etimad A. Alhwait
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- Fahad Al-Ghamdi
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- Fai Ashgan
- Fai T. Ashgan
- Fai T. Ashgan
- Fai T. Ashgan
- Fai Talal Ashgan
- Faisal A. Al-Allaf
- Faisal A. Ba-Hammam
- Faisal Al-Mashat
- Faisal Al-Mashat
- Faizan Ahmad
- Farid Ahmed
- Farid Ahmed
- Farid Ahmed
- Farid Ahmed
- Farid Ahmed
- Farid Ahmed
- Farid Ahmed
- Farid Ahmed
- Fatima A. Moradi
- Fatima Al-Adwani
- Fatima Al-Adwani
- Fawziah H. Aljohani
- Fazal Khan
- Fazal Khan
- Fazal Khan
- Fazal Khan
- Fazal Khan
- Fehmida Bibi
- Francis Borgio
- Gauthaman Kalamegam
- Gauthaman Kalamegam
- Gauthaman Kalamegam
- Gauthaman Kalamegam
- Gauthaman Kalamegam
- Gauthaman Kalamegam
- Gauthaman Kalamegam
- Gauthaman Kalamegam
- Gauthaman Kalamegam
- Gauthaman Kalamegam
- Gauthaman Kalamegam
- Gauthaman Kalamegam
- Gauthaman Kalamegam
- Gauthaman Kalamegam
- Ghali Baba
- Ghalia Baba
- Ghazi A. Damanhauri
- Ghazi A. Damanhouri
- Ghazi A. Damanhouri
- Ghazi A. Damanhouri
- Ghazi Damanhouri
- Ghazi Dhamanhouri
- Ghufrana Abdussami
- Ghufrana Abdussami
- Ghulam M. Ashraf
- Habib Bouazzi
- Hala T. El-Bassyouni
- Halah Abalkhail
- Hamid Morjani
- Hamza A. Abujabal
- Hamza A. S. Abujabal
- Hanadi Qashqari
- Hanadi Qudaih
- Hanan Bashier
- Haneen Alsehli
- Haneen Alsehli
- Haneen S. Alsehli
- Haneen S. Alsehli
- Haneen S. Alsehli
- Haneen S. Alsehli
- Hani A. Alhadrami
- Hani Al-Afghani
- Hani Choudhry
- Hani M. A. Aljahdali
- Hani Y. Zaki
- Hans Schulten
- Hans-Juergen Schulten
- Hans-Juergen Schulten
- Hans-Juergen Schulten
- Hans-Juergen Schulten
- Hans-Juergen Schulten
- Hans-Juergen Schulten
- Hans-Juergen Schulten
- Hans-Juergen Schulten
- Hans-Juergen Schulten
- Harrell Gill-King
- Harsh Sheth
- Hasan M. A. Farsi
- Hasan M. A. Farsi
- Hasan S. Jamal
- Hashim M. A. Alsalmi
- Haya H. Al-Balool
- Hazem Ramadan
- Heba Abusamra
- Heba Abusamra
- Heba Abusamra
- Heba Abusamra
- Heba Abusamra
- Heba Abusamra
- Heba Al-Khattabi
- Heba Alkhatabi
- Heba Alkhatabi
- Heba M. EL Sayed
- Hedia Zitouni
- Heiko Peters
- Hend F. Nour Eldin
- Hend F. Nour eldin
- Hend F. Nour Eldin
- Hend F. Nour Eldin
- Hend Nour Eldin
- Hesham F. Kayed
- Hima Patel
- Hiromi Nakamura
- Hisham A. Mosli
- Hosam Al-Aradati
- Hosam Al-Aradati
- Hossam Faheem
- Hédia Zitouni
- Ibrahim AlAbdulkarim
- Ibrahim Hamza Kaya
- Ibtessam R. Hussein
- Ibtessam R. Hussein
- Iftikhar A. Tayubi
- Iftikhar A. Tayubi
- Iftikhar A. Tayubi
- Iftikhar A. Tayubi
- Iftikhar AslamTayubi
- Imran khan
- Innas Mazen
- Isao Kurosaka
- Ishani Shah
- Ishaq Khan
- Ishfaq A. Sheikh
- Ishfaq A. Sheikh
- Ishfaq A. Sheikh
- Ishtiaq Qadri
- Ishtiaq Qadri
- Ishtiaq Qadri
- J. M. Arif
- J. Philip McCoy
- Jalaludden Awlia
- Jamal Sabir
- Jaudah A. Al-Maghrabi
- Jaudah A. Al-Maghrabi
- Jaudah Al-Maghrabi
- Jaudah Al-Maghrabi
- Jaudah Al-Maghrabi
- Jaudah Al-Maghrabi
- Jaudah Al-Maghrabi
- Jaudah Al-Maghrabi
- Jaudah Al-Maghrabi
- Jaudah Al-Maghrabi
- Jaudah Al-Maghrabi
- Jaudah Al-Maghrabi
- Jaudah Al-Maghrabi
- Jaudah Al-Maghrabi
- Jaudah Al-Maghrabi
- Jennifer Churchill
- Jerry W. Shay
- Jerry W. Shay
- Jim Vaught
- Joachim Wistuba
- Johara Almutawa
- Jonathan King
- Jonathan M. Coxhead
- Jummanah Jarullah
- Jummanah Jarullah
- Jummanah Jarullah
- Jummanah Jarullah
- Kalamegam Gauthaman
- Kaleemuddin M.
- Kanchan Bhatia
- Karen Gomez
- Katsuya Tsuchihara
- Khalid Hussain Wali Sait
- Khalid HussainWali Sait
- Khalid M. AlHarbi
- Khedija Zouari-Limayem
- Khulud Al-Harbi
- Kulvinder S. Saini
- Kundan Kumar
- Lama M. El-Attar
- Lamine Hamzaoui
- Lassaad Belbahri
- Laura Crookes
- Leena Merdad
- Leena Merdad
- Lina Alharbi
- Lina M. Al-harbi
- Lobna Mira
- Lobna Mira
- Lobna S. Mira
- Lobna S. Mira
- Louis Chesler
- Lulu Alnuaim
- Luna Samanta
- Luna Samanta
- Luna Samanta
- M. Haroon Hamed
- M. Haroon Hamed
- M. Nabil Al-Aama
- Magdy Shamy
- Maha Alotaibi
- Maha Alquaiti
- Maha M. Al-Quaiti
- Maha M. Al-Quaiti
- Maha M. Al-Quaiti
- Maha M. Ead
- Maha S. AlShammari
- Maha S. Zaki
- Mahmmoud Kamel
- Mahmood Rasool
- Mahmood Rasool
- Mahmood Rasool
- Mahmood Rasool
- Mahmood Rasool
- Mahmood Rasool
- Mahmood Rasool
- Mahmood Rasool
- Mahmood Rasool
- Mahmood Rasool
- Mahmood Rasool
- Mahmood Rasool
- Mahmood Rasool
- Mahmood Rasool
- Mahmood Rasool
- Mahmoud Al-Ahwal
- Mahmoud Al-Ahwal
- Mahmoud Al-Ahwal
- Mahmoud Z. El-Readi
- Majed Al Otaibi
- Mala Singh
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- Mamdooh A. Gari
- Mamdooh A. Gari
- Mamdooh A. Gari
- Mamdooh Gari
- Mamdooh Gari
- Mamdooh Gari
- Mamdooh Gari
- Mamdooh Gari
- Mamdooh Gari
- Mamdooh Gari
- Mamdouh I. Khoder
- Mamoru Kato
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- Manal Shaabad
- Manal Shabaad
- Manish Tripathi
- Mansour A. Alghamdi
- Mansour Al-Enazi
- Maria Łastowska
- Marwa Ben Ali
- Marwa I. Shehab
- Marwa I. Shehab
- Maryam Al-Zahrani
- Maryam Dendena
- Maryam Goudarzi
- Maryam Mahfooz
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- Mauro Santibanez-Koref
- Max Costa
- Mazen M. Gari
- Md I. Hassan
- Mehdi Zarrei
- Mehenaz Hanbazazh
- Metwally M. Montaser
- Michael S. Jackson
- Michael Wink
- Mikhlid H. Almutairi
- Mohamad I. Lone
- Mohamad I. Lone
- Mohamad Saka
- Mohamed Boudjelal
- Mohamed H. Alqahtani
- Mohamed M. M. Ibrahim
- Mohamed Nabil Alama
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- Mohammad A. Alzohairy
- Mohammad A. Aziz
- Mohammad A. Jafri
- Mohammad A. Jafri
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- Mohammad A. Kamal
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- Mohammad I. Lone
- Mohammad Khalid Alwasiyah
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- Mohammad S. Jamal
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- Mohammad S. Jamal
- Mohammad S. Jamal
- Mohammad S. Jamal
- Mohammad S. Jamal
- Mohammad S. Jamal
- Mohammad S. Jamal
- Mohammad S. Jamal
- Mohammad S. Jamal
- Mohammad S. S. Jarullah
- Mohammad Sarwar Jamal
- Mohammed Abbas
- Mohammed Abbas
- Mohammed Abuzinadah
- Mohammed Al Qahtani
- Mohammed Al Qahtani
- Mohammed Al Qahtani
- Mohammed Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed Aldress
- Mohammed Alqahtani
- Mohammed Bangash
- Mohammed Bangash
- Mohammed Bangash
- Mohammed Bangash
- Mohammed Basalamah
- Mohammed Basalamah
- Mohammed Elanbari
- Mohammed F. Elshal
- Mohammed H. Al Qahtani
- Mohammed H. Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed H. Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed H. Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed H. Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed H. Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed H. Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed H. Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed H. Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed H. Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed H. Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed H. Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed H. Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed H. Alkaf
- Mohammed H. Alkaf
- Mohammed H. Alkaf
- Mohammed H. Alqahtani
- Mohammed H. AlQahtani
- Mohammed H. AlQahtani
- Mohammed H. AlQahtani
- Mohammed H. AlQahtani
- Mohammed Imran Nasser
- Mohammed M. Abbas
- Mohammed M. Abbas
- Mohammed M. Abbas
- Mohammed M. Abbas
- Mohammed M. F. Al-Halbosiy
- Mohammed M. Jan
- Mohammed Sarwar Jamal
- Mohd A. Beg
- Mohd A. Beg
- Mohd A. Beg
- Mohd A. Beg
- Mohd Rehan
- Mohd Suhail
- Mohiuddin K. Warsi
- Mohiuddin K. Warsi
- Mohiuddin M. Taher
- Mohmmad Shoab Mansuri
- Mohmmed H. Alkaff
- Mohtashim Lohani
- Mona Al-Sharif
- Mona Al-Sharif
- Mona El-Ruby
- Mona Mekkawy
- Mona Saleh
- Monika Stoljarova
- Moumni Imen
- Mouna Medhioub
- Mourad Assidi
- Mourad Assidi
- Mourad Assidi
- Mourad Assidi
- Mourad Assidi
- Mourad Assidi
- Mourad Assidi
- Mourad Assidi
- Mourad Assidi
- Mourad Assidi
- Mourad Assidi
- Mourad Assidi
- Mourad Assidi
- Mourad Assidi
- Mourad Assidi
- Mourad Assidi
- Mourad Assidi
- Mourad Assidi
- Mourad Assidi
- Mourad Assidi
- Mourad Assidi
- Mourad Assidi
- Mourad Assidi
- Mourad Assidi
- Mourad Assidi
- Mourad Assidi
- Mourad Assidi
- Mourad Assidi
- Msadok Azouz
- Msadok Azouz
- Mughees Uddin Siddiqui
- Muhammad Abu-Elmagd
- Muhammad Abu-Elmagd
- Muhammad Abu-Elmagd
- Muhammad Abu-Elmagd
- Muhammad Abu-Elmagd
- Muhammad Abu-Elmagd
- Muhammad Abu-Elmagd
- Muhammad Abu-Elmagd
- Muhammad Abu-Elmagd
- Muhammad Abu-Elmagd
- Muhammad Abu-Elmagd
- Muhammad Abu-Elmagd
- Muhammad Abu-Elmagd
- Muhammad Abu-Elmagd
- Muhammad Abu-Elmagd
- Muhammad Abu-Elmagd
- Muhammad Abu-Elmagd
- Muhammad Al-Qahtani
- Muhammad Al-Qatani
- Muhammad Bilal
- Muhammad Faheem
- Muhammad Faheem
- Muhammad Faheem
- Muhammad Faheem
- Muhammad Faheem
- Muhammad I. Naseer
- Muhammad I. Naseer
- Muhammad I. Naseer
- Muhammad I. Naseer
- Muhammad I. Naseer
- Muhammad I. Naseer
- Muhammad I. Nasser
- Muhammad Imran Naseer
- Muhammad Imran Naseer
- Muhammad W. shah
- Muhammad Yasir
- Muhammad Yasir
- Muhammad Yasir
- Muhammed Al Qahtani
- Muhammed Al Qahtani
- Muhammed H. Al-Qahtani
- Nabil S. Awad
- Nabila A. Alkousi
- Nada Salem
- Nada Salem
- Nada Salem
- Nada Salem
- Nada Salem
- Nada Salem
- Nader Al-Balawi
- Nadia Bagatian
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- Nadia Ghannam
- Naeem Mahmood Ashraf
- Naira Ben Mami
- Najla Kharrat
- Najlaa Filimban
- Nawal Madkhali
- Nazia Nazam
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- Nedjadi Taoufik
- Nicholas Beauchamp
- Nidhal Ben Amor
- Nikolas Niksic
- Nisreen Anfinan
- Nisreen Anfinan
- Nivin A. Helmy
- Nobutaka Hirokawa
- Noriko Homma
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- Ohoud Subhi
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- Omar Saadah
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- Osman Abdel Al-Hamour
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- Ouragini Houyem
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- Peter N. Pushparaj
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- Peter Natesan Pushparaj
- Peter Natesan Pushparaj
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- Peter Natesan Pushparaj
- Peter Natesan Pushparaj
- Peter Natesan Pushparaj
- Peter Natesan Pushparaj
- Peter Natesan Pushparaj
- Peter Natesan Pushparaj
- Peter Natesan Pushparaj
- Peter Natesan Pushparaj
- Peter Natesan Pushparaj
- Peter Natesan Pushparaj
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- Punit Kaur
- Qazi Mohammad Sajid Jamal
- Qazi Mohammad Sajid Jamal
- Rabab M. Habeb
- Rabeb El Ghali
- Rahul Shrivastava
- Raja Lfalah
- Rakesh Sharma
- Rakesh Sharma
- Rakesh Sharma
- Rami Nassir
- Randa Bassiouni
- Randa I. Bassiouni
- Randa Ibrahim Bassiouni
- Rania Abdelhedi
- Rasha A. Ebiya
- Rasheedunnisa Begum
- Rawan A. Almashali
- Rawan Gadi
- Raziuddin Khan
- Reem Alotibi
- Reem Alotibi
- Reem Alotibi
- Reem Alotibi
- Rehab I. Yassien
- Reham Al Nono
- Rghad Kadhim Al lihabi
- Rhaya Al-Ali
- Riadh Benmarzoug
- Richard F. Wintle
- Rick DuBois
- Rie Nakatsuka
- Rima S. Bader
- Rizwan Ali
- Roaa A. Kadam
- Roaa A. Kadam
- Roaa Kadam
- Roaa Kadam
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- Rwan Al-Jahdali
- S. Abdalla
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- Saad Al-Masoodi
- Saadiah Alfakeeh
- Saadiah M. Alfakeeh
- Sabrine Belmabrouk
- Sachiyo Mimaki
- Sadananda Acharya
- Safaa Y. Eid
- Safia S. Messaoudi
- Sahar A. F. Hammoudah
- Sahar Hakamy
- Sahar Hakamy
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- Sajjad Karim
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- Samera F. AlBasri
- Samia M. Ahmed
- Samia M. Darwish
- Sana Akhtar
- Sana Mahjoub
- Sara M. Ibrahim
- Sarah A. Batwa
- Sathish Periyasamy
- Satoshi Serada
- Sayaka Miura
- Sayda A. Hammad
- Seiichi Hirota
- Serdar Coskun
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- Shahida Khan
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- Shakeel A. Ansari
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- Shakeel A. Ansari
- Shakeel Ansari
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- Shilu Mathew
- Shilu Mathew
- Shilu Mathew
- Shilu Mathew
- Shilu Mathew
- Shilu Mathew
- Shilu Mathew
- Shilu Mathew
- Shilu Mathew
- Shilu Mathew
- Shilu Mathew
- Shilu Mathew
- Shiny Mathew
- Shiny Mathew
- Shireen Hussain
- Shireen Hussain
- Shireen Hussain
- Stephen W. Scherer
- Stephen W. Scherer
- Steven C. Clifford
- Sudhir Kumar
- Sudhir Kumar
- Sudhir Kumar
- Sudhir Kumar
- Sudhir Kumar
- Sudhir Kumar
- Sujata Sharma
- Sulman Basit
- Susan Walker
- Syed A. Hassan
- Syed A. Hassan
- Syed Asif Hassan
- Syed Hassan
- Syed K. Zaidi
- Syed Kashif Zaidi
- Syed Kashif Zaidi
- Taha A. Abdel-Meguid
- Taha Abduallah Kumosani
- Taha Abduallah Kumosani
- Taha Abdullah Kumosani
- Taha Abo Almagd
- Taha Kumosani
- Takahiko Nishigaki
- Takis Athanasopoulos
- Taoufik Nedjadi
- Taoufik Nedjadi
- Tatsuhiro Shibata
- Tej P. Singh
- Tetsuji Naka
- Toshirou Nishida
- Touhami Mahjoub
- Touhami Mahjoub
- Touhami Mahjoub
- Tsuyoshi Takahashi
- Vera Chayeb
- Vikram Gopalakrishna Pillai
- Vladimir B. Bajic
- Wafaey Gomaa
- Waseem Ahmad
- Waseem Ahmad
- Waseem Ahmad
- Waseem Ahmad
- Wassim Almawi
- Wassim Y. Almawi
- Wejdan Al-Qahtani
- Wejdan Al-Qahtani
- Wejdan Al-Qahtani
- Wided Malah
- Yogesh S. Marfatia
- Yosr Z. Haffani
- Yosr Z. Haffani
- Youjin Na
- Youjin Na
- Yousif A. Abutalib
- Youssri Ahmed
- Zainularifeen Abduljaleel
- Zeenat Mirza
- Zeenat Mirza
- Zeenat Mirza
- Zeenat Mirza
- Zeenat Mirza
- Zeyad Al Yousef
- Zhihong Cui
- Zuhier A. Awan
- Publication venue
- 'Springer Science and Business Media LLC'
- Publication date
- Field of study
Mortality of emergency abdominal surgery in high-, middle- and low-income countries
- Author
- A A Ahmed Ata
- A A Ibrahem
- A A Maghrabi
- A A Nasir
- A A Ne'ma Abdullah
- A Abd El Galeel
- A Abdel-Rahman Al-Aarag
- A AbdelFattah
- A Abdelgelil
- A Abdelkareem
- A Abdelmotaleb Ghazy
- A Aber
- A Abo El Magd
- A Abo Elazayem
- A Aboarab
- A Abouelnasr
- A Abouzahra
- A Adebanjo
- A Adekoya
- A Adel
- A Adel
- A Ademuyiwa
- A Adeniyi
- A Adesina
- A Adesuyi
- A Adeyeye
- A Afandy
- A Agarwal
- A Ahmed
- A Al-Mallah
- A Al-Shammari
- A Aldalaq
- A Ali
- A Ali
- A Alkammash
- A Allegri
- A Almallah
- A Almoflihi
- A Alrifaie
- A Altaf
- A Altamimi
- A Althwainy
- A Arenas
- A Ashton
- A Atef Omar
- A Austraite
- A B Zerihun
- A Badr
- A Badwy
- A Baird
- A Bamicha
- A Benevento
- A Bhangu
- A Bhargava
- A Birring
- A Boddy
- A Bondurri
- A Bonnard
- A C Manchego Bautista
- A C Manchego Bautista
- A C Roslani
- A C Snaith
- A Cacurri
- A Chambers
- A Chambers
- A Chapman
- A Chowdhury
- A Chun
- A Daltri Lazzarini Cury
- A Daqeeq
- A Das
- A Diab
- A Driscoll
- A Dubois
- A Dwydar
- A E Ajao
- A E K Musa
- A E Ward
- A Echevarria Rosas Moran
- A El Gendy
- A El Kholy
- A Elbatahgy
- A Elgebaly
- A Elkelany
- A Elkelany
- A Elkelany
- A Elkelany
- A Elkholy
- A Elshafay
- A Elwaey
- A Elwan
- A Essam Elnemr
- A Eysa
- A F Palma
- A Fadel
- A Fahiem
- A Farah
- A Faraz
- A Farquharson
- A Faure
- A Fawzy
- A Fouad
- A G N Robertson
- A Gamal Toeema
- A Garland
- A Gerosa
- A Gharib
- A Gharib
- A Gheith
- A Gomaa
- A Gouda
- A Grant
- A Gudal
- A Habeebullah
- A Hafez El-Badri Kotb
- A Hagar
- A Hammad
- A Hanks
- A Haroun
- A Hasan
- A Hasheminia
- A Hashish
- A Hassan
- A Hassan
- A Hassan
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- A Horobjowsky
- A Hussein
- A Huwait
- A J Fowler
- A Jabbar
- A Karim
- A Kenibar
- A Khairy Aly
- A Khalique
- A Khan
- A Khoja
- A Khyrallh
- A Kiasat
- A Kirishnan
- A Kirupagaran
- A Kjellin
- A Kolosov
- A Kyaw Tun
- A L Contreras Vergara
- A L Mclean
- A Lasheen
- A Leal
- A Leppäniemi
- A Livesey
- A M Afifi
- A M Altwigry
- A M Attia
- A M Elkorashy
- A M Hammad
- A M Mphatsoe
- A M Saeed
- A M Shariffuddin
- A M Warwick
- A Macdonald
- A Macfarlane
- A Maffioli
- A Mahdi
- A Maniscalco
- A Marey
- A Martin
- A Mcguigan
- A Mcphee
- A Menshawy
- A Minocha
- A Mirza
- A Mistry
- A Mittal
- A Mohameden
- A Mohammad
- A Mohammed
- A Mohammed
- A Mokhtar
- A Morsi
- A Mosad
- A Munera
- A Nabawi
- A Nashaat
- A Nasr
- A Nawawi
- A Negida
- A Nesaratnam
- A Niragire
- A Nocito
- A Novak
- A Ogunyemi
- A Oluwagbemiga Lawal
- A Oosterkamp
- A Osama Elsebaaye
- A Osinowo
- A Osman Abdelaziz Elhendawy
- A P Arnaud
- A Popoola
- A Powell
- A Prabhudesai
- A R Mitul
- A Ragab Nayel
- A Ragab Soliman
- A Ramadan
- A Ramos-De La Medina
- A Rasendran
- A Rasendran
- A Rasendran
- A Rashid
- A Raslan
- A Riaz
- A Rotundo
- A Rslan
- A Rudzenskaite
- A S Mironescu
- A S North
- A Sabry
- A Sabry El-Hamouly
- A Sadek
- A Safwan Marey
- A Sakr
- A Salah Elsherbiny
- A Salleh
- A Samir
- A Sanad
- A Sayed
- A Scalabre
- A Shabkah
- A Shah
- A Shalaby
- A Sheshe
- A Skardžiukaitė
- A Solaiman El-Ma'doul
- A Spina
- A Sreedharan
- A Sriram
- A Stephen
- A Strazdas
- A Szczap
- A Tade
- A Tammam
- A Tanase
- A Tanase
- A Tang
- A Tarek
- A Tarek Hafez
- A Thorell
- A Usaityte
- A Vega Carreiro De Freitas
- A Venâncio De Sousa
- A Vlachogiorgos
- A W Anwar
- A Watts
- A Williamson
- A Wilson
- A Zani
- A Zardab
- A Zeynel A Balkan
- A Zil-E-Ali
- Abid Bin Mahamood
- B Albeladi
- B Alghamdi
- B B Ozkan
- B B Ozkan
- B Cameron
- B F Hon Khi Chong
- B Frisk
- B Magdy
- B Mansour
- B Mijuskovic
- B Nighat
- B Odeyemi
- B Pereira
- B Pereira Silvestre
- B S Kumar
- B Sieda
- B Skelly
- B Thompson
- B Van Duren
- B Weber
- B Wolf
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- C A Arroyo Basto
- C A Azmitia Mendizabal
- C Agalianos
- C Anthoulakis
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- C Bowman
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- C C Ramã Rez Cabrera
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- C Clifford
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- C Dervenis
- C Diaz-Zorrilla
- C E Lopez
- C Fahy
- C Fairfield
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- C Hand
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- C Houlden
- C I Pérez Velásquez
- C J Mcintyre
- C Jenvey
- C Jones
- C Khatri
- C Koh
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- C Leung Chong
- C Leung Chong
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- C Lopez-Arevalo
- C López
- C M Rees
- C Magee
- C Mangan
- C Mangan
- C Marinos
- C Mason
- C Milagros Herrera Puma
- C Morales
- C Morgan
- C Muller
- C Nawara
- C Neophytou
- C Normile
- C Normile
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- C Oliveira Felipe
- C Ou Yong
- C P García Torres
- C P Major
- C Raslan
- C S Wong
- C Sampson
- C Schoewe
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- C Tedjaatmadja
- C Tolg
- C Venugopal
- C Vinícius Barroso de Lima
- C W Ho
- C Wredberg
- C Y Chen
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- D A Amin Elsorogy
- D A Raptis
- D A Romani Pozo
- D A Soeselo
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- D Anderson
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- D R L Browning
- D Roi
- D Samuel
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- D Smith
- D Stewart
- D Venskutonis
- D Venskutonis
- D Vimalachandran
- D Vinicius Dos Santos
- D Youssef
- D Öfner
- D-C Zachariades
- E Abdallah
- E Abington
- E Adel Sayma
- E Ali Ahmed
- E Aljohani
- E Aljohani
- E Alnawam
- E Alqahtani
- E Barrios
- E Barrios
- E Blower
- E Borg
- E Borin
- E Brown
- E Chan
- E Court
- E D Kennedy
- E Decker
- E Dempster
- E Domini
- E E Howie
- E Elbanby
- E Etchill
- E Eyssartier
- E F Zimmermann
- E Farinella
- E G Escobar
- E G Heywood
- E Gaignard
- E Gaignard
- E Gamaly
- E Ghanem
- E Grasset
- E Grasset
- E Griffiths
- E Harper
- E Hervieux
- E Hoogakker
- E Huaman
- E Jenner
- E Jones
- E Jovine
- E Jurdell
- E Kasem
- E Kefalidi
- E Kostov
- E Laugzemys
- E M Harrison
- E M Saeed Taha
- E Macdermid
- E Macdonald
- E Mamdouh
- E Marks
- E Mcaleer
- E Monaghan
- E N W Yeung
- E Niyirera
- E Nofal
- E P Refianti Sutanto
- E Panieri
- E Preckailaite
- E Rausa
- E Schadde
- E Snyder
- E Teasdale
- E Temoche
- E Thomas
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- E Veronese
- E Williams
- E Woin
- E Y A Palkhi
- F A Asele
- F A Naranjo Aristizã Bal
- F Abantanga
- F Abd El-Salam
- F Alakaloko
- F Altoe
- F Coccolini
- F Deichsel
- F Di Franco
- F Elgendy
- F Elkady
- F Elzowawi
- F Fernandez-Bueno
- F Frade
- F Fujii
- F Koumpa
- F M Iqbal
- F N Rahmawati
- F Nada
- F Owusu
- F Pata
- F Primavesi
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- F S Peck
- F Sauvat
- F Schmitt
- F Tale
- F Taylor
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- F Wogensen
- F Wogensen
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- F Zheng
- F-M Iordache
- G Azzie
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- G Dawnay
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- G Elena
- G Gemenetzis
- G Gravante
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- G Humm
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- G Kouraklis
- G Landolfo
- G Lap
- G Lim
- G Luca Lamanna
- G M Machain Vega
- G Maharaj
- G Manrique Sila
- G Manrrique Sila
- G Mclachlan
- G Minguez
- G Molina
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- G Pereira Fraga
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- G S Shamsi
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- G Sgroi
- G Shimy
- G Singh Mannu
- G Sunderland
- G Tawfik
- G Tessera
- G Teufelberger
- G Tierney
- G Tugnoli
- G Williams
- H A Segovia Lohse
- H Abbas Dharamshi
- H Abudeeb
- H Ahmed
- H Ahmed El-Badawy
- H Ali
- H Ali Mostafa
- H Anderson-Knight
- H Burns
- H Cruz
- H D Torrance
- H Dawoud
- H Ebdewi
- H El-Kashef
- H El-Sheemy
- H Elfeki
- H Elwakil
- H Francois-Coridon
- H Hakim
- H Holmer
- H I Ibraheem Al-Hameedi
- H Jordan
- H K Ubhi
- H Kaafarani
- H Khairy
- H Khaled
- H Koh
- H Kretzmann
- H Mohan
- H N Lakshmi
- H Nair
- H Nnajiuba
- H Paredes Decoud
- H Rashwan
- H Rooney
- H Royson
- H Royson
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- H Safa
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- H Tafazal
- H Thorarinsdottir
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- L-J Anyanwu
- M A Alfarsi
- M A Baky Fahmy
- M A E H Mohamed
- M A Fathi Abozyed
- M Abbas
- M Abd El Slam
- M Abdelkader
- M Abdelraheim
- M Abdelshafy
- M Abdulgawad
- M Abdulkhalek Habeeb
- M Abo Raya
- M Aboraya
- M Abozaid
- M Abuseif
- M Afzal
- M Agius
- M Aguilera
- M Akhtar
- M Al-Mousa
- M Aledrisy
- M Alghamdi
- M Alhendy
- M Ali Ghonaim
- M Ali Yavuz
- M Aljiffry
- M Alkhouri
- M Allam
- M Alrahawy
- M Alrajraji
- M AlRowais
- M Alsaggaf
- M Alzahrani
- M Alzahrani
- M Ameen
- M Amer
- M Ammar
- M Amreia
- M Angel Paludi
- M Asal
- M Ashur Sherif
- M Attard
- M Baheeg
- M Bakhaidar
- M Baldacchino
- M Benger
- M Beuran
- M Bezzina
- M Boal
- M Boijsen
- M Boshnaq
- M Bukari
- M C Mendoza Arango
- M C Mendoza Arango
- M C Mendoza Arango
- M Carlucci
- M Cassa Careta
- M Castro Mollo
- M Contreras Urquizu
- M Dablouk
- M Dal Canto
- M Dar
- M Darweesh
- M Deputy
- M Dickfos
- M Edye
- M Elashmawy
- M Elazoul
- M Elbermawy
- M Elfil
- M Elkhadrawi
- M Elsayed
- M Elsayed
- M Elsehimy
- M Elshaer
- M Elshobary
- M Elsiddig
- M Elzayat
- M Etman
- M F Leung
- M Farhad
- M Farid Hosh
- M Firdouse
- M Gamal Mohamad Hamad
- M Gemeah
- M Ghassan Alwafai
- M Ghetia
- M Ghetia
- M Ghoneem
- M Gillespie
- M Gimzewska
- M Gomah
- M Goodstein
- M Griffiths
- M Gumar
- M Habib Ibrahim
- M Hache-Marliere
- M Hafez
- M Hampton
- M Hanafy
- M Hanrahan
- M Hanrahan
- M Hanrahan
- M Hashish
- M Hassan
- M Hassanain
- M Hemmila
- M Hjertberg
- M Hogea
- M Hussain
- M Husseini
- M I Villegas
- M Ismail
- M Jacobe
- M Jarmin
- M Jawaid
- M Jha
- M Jokubauskas
- M K Kang
- M Karakahya
- M Karkeet
- M Kennedy
- M Kesinger
- M Khajanchi
- M Khalili
- M Kimaro
- M Kontos
- M L Pimenta
- M Leal
- M Linares Delgado
- M Livingston
- M Lopez
- M M Furqan
- M M Hassan Mohammed
- M M Metwally
- M M Palliyil
- M Machaca
- M Mahmoud
- M Makinde
- M Marta Modolo
- M Mayasari
- M Mccarthy
- M Mccarthy
- M Mendez
- M Mesalam
- M Mezeil Telfah
- M Mlotshwa
- M Moamen Mohamed
- M Mohan
- M Monteleone
- M Montrimaite
- M Moron Munhoz
- M Morsi
- M Mousa
- M Mustafa
- M Mustafa
- M Nasr
- M Nirumal Kumar
- M O Dablouk
- M O'Neill
- M Oludara
- M Orchard
- M Osman
- M Othman
- M Pasini
- M Peycelon
- M Puttick
- M Puttick
- M Rabie
- M Radic
- M Ramcharn
- M Rangarajan
- M Rashad
- M Rashid
- M Rashid Minhas Qadir
- M Rodriguez Castro
- M S Ali Muhammad Gohar
- M S J Wilson
- M S J Wilson
- M S Weinstein
- M Saad
- M Sabry Ammar
- M Saeed
- M Saeed
- M Salama
- M Salma
- M Scott
- M Seif
- M Seisa
- M Shaalan
- M Shawki
- M Siguantay
- M Sion
- M Spurr
- M Stoddart
- M Sund
- M Swaroop
- M Sykes
- M Taher
- M Tun
- M Turner
- M Utter
- M Varcada
- M Vartic
- M Vella-Baldacchino
- M Wagener
- M Warda
- M Worku
- M Young-Han Kim
- M Zakir
- M Zalabia
- M Zapata Ponze De Leon
- M Zapata Ponze De Leon
- M Zidan
- M Zikry
- M Zuber
- N A Nik Abdullah
- N Abd El Hamid
- N Ahmed Attallah
- N Akeel
- N Badwi
- N Behar
- N Benons
- N Blencowe
- N Botto
- N Bugaev
- N D'aguzan
- N Elfouly
- N Elsayed
- N F Watson
- N Ghandora
- N Gobin
- N Gouvas
- N Green
- N Gyanchandani
- N Hall
- N Harrison
- N Herrera
- N J Hall
- N J Smart
- N J Wright
- N Kaselis
- N Limaye
- N M Urbina Rojas
- N Maple
- N Mcintyre
- N Mendez
- N Muralha
- N Ngayu
- N Nikoloudis
- N Osman
- N Panait
- N Pezelj
- N Phillips
- N R Kosai
- N Robertson
- N S Abebe
- N S Mitroudis
- N Sadig
- N Seyoum Abebe
- N Sishuba
- N Soltani
- N Soubhy El-Shahat
- N Starr
- N Yosri Elsayed Abdel-Wahab
- N Zanini
- O Abbo
- O Adesanya
- O Aguilera
- O Al-Obaedi
- O Alahmady
- O Algohary
- O Azzam
- O Bouali
- O Elebute
- O Faturoti
- O Garaycochea
- O Javed
- O Javed
- O Komolafe
- O Mohamed
- O Mosalum
- O Nasher
- O O Ayandipo
- O Oshodi
- O Osman
- O Saadeldeen Ebrahim
- O Salah
- O Seifelnasr
- O Sherief Abd El Hameed
- O Taiwo
- O Todd
- O Warren
- O Wiliams
- O Ziff
- P A Assouto
- P Acharya
- P Alves Bezerra Morais
- P C Munipalle
- P Capleton
- P Danelli
- P De Bono
- P Eduard
- P Harbord
- P Harrison
- P Holton
- P J Lim
- P Jackson
- P Jain
- P Karumnas
- P Kielty
- P Labib
- P Malik
- P Mentula
- P Paolo Grandinetti
- P Patel
- P Pitigala Arachchi
- P Ramazzini
- P Sarmah
- P Silvani
- P Singh
- P Sodde
- P Stassen
- P Sutton
- P Sutton
- P Thomson
- P Ugalde
- P Weber
- P Weber
- P Witherspoon
- P-O Lundgren
- Q Alimi
- Q Alimi
- R Adams
- R Allott
- R Alvarado Jaramillo
- R Alyami
- R Alyami
- R Amandito
- R Anderson
- R Araujo
- R Ardley
- R Balmaceda
- R Barrionuevo Ojeda
- R Beyene
- R Blundell
- R Bowe
- R Bugeja
- R Cahill
- R Camacho
- R Chenn
- R Cirocchi
- R Coasaca Huaraya
- R Coomber
- R D Obute
- R D S Omara
- R D'cruz
- R Darío Arias Pacheco
- R Davenport
- R Dean
- R Elmelegy
- R F Staerkle
- R Faccincani
- R Fakher
- R George
- R Gilbert
- R Goh Ern Tze
- R Gratton
- R Guevara
- R Harrison
- R K M Jawad Al-Hasani
- R Kamil
- R Karlo
- R Kennedy
- R Kerley
- R King
- R Lages Simoes
- R Lawther
- R Lilford
- R M H Balila
- R Macchiavello
- R Mcdonald
- R Mcintosh
- R Mcintyre
- R Melo
- R Moore
- R Morton
- R Osuoji
- R Oumer
- R Pranevicius
- R Rackauskas
- R Rajan
- R Rakauskas
- R Riauka
- R Rivas
- R Rodríguez-Uría
- R Sakr
- R Satoskar
- R Schmid
- R Shah
- R Shaker
- R Shaker
- R Slade
- R Soley
- R Som
- R Spence
- R Thurairaja
- R Tyler
- R Villa
- R W Gilbert
- R Zilinskiene
- R-M Bratu
- S A Alnuqaydan
- S A Durand
- S Abd Elmageed Barakat
- S Abdelghany
- S Abdoun Ishag Idris
- S Ahlqvist
- S Al Awwad
- S Al-Nahrawi
- S Aldhafeeri
- S Aljohani
- S Almuallem
- S Altaf Naqvi
- S Anderson Khouri Ferreira
- S Antar
- S Aql
- S Arman
- S Ayad
- S Ayyar
- S B Shu Yip
- S Basson
- S Batista Lemaire
- S Bhat
- S Bhattacharya
- S Binna Kim
- S Bokhari
- S Botes
- S Bradulskis
- S Braungart
- S Breitenstein
- S Chhabra
- S Chidambaram
- S Chiu
- S Chung
- S Corro-Diaz Gonzalez
- S Cucumazzo
- S Das
- S Desta
- S Di Saverio
- S Dias
- S Dindyal
- S Doughan
- S El Mesery
- S El-Rabaa
- S Elshanwany
- S Elsheikh
- S Elsobky
- S Estupinian
- S F Ashraf
- S Fergusson
- S G Gosling
- S Galloway
- S Germanos
- S Ghanem
- S Giuliani
- S Gokani
- S Gosling
- S Hafiz
- S Haines
- S Hallam
- S Hassan
- S Highcock
- S Hossaini
- S Hussein
- S Irtan
- S Itopa Suleiman
- S J Chapman
- S J Lim
- S Juciute
- S K D'amours
- S K Pitt
- S Karandikar
- S Khan
- S Kharsa
- S King
- S Koh
- S Kruspi
- S Kumar
- S Kushwaha
- S Limache
- S Loizides
- S M Contreras Mérida
- S M Lakhani
- S M Sundstrom
- S Magdy Ahmed
- S Mahdi
- S Man Yeng Chiu
- S Mcaleer
- S Mehrez
- S Mikalauskas
- S Mitrasinovic
- S Mouttalib
- S Nadkarni
- S Ng
- S Nigo
- S O'Neill
- S Olori
- S Pai
- S Parthiban
- S Ramzi
- S Ray
- S Rayne
- S Razmdjou
- S Roncali
- S Roy
- S S Prasad
- S Saad
- S Said Elkolaly
- S Samy
- S Sani Ali
- S Sarsik
- S Sarwary
- S Satoskar
- S Shaikh
- S Shehata
- S Sheth
- S Shu
- S Sierra
- S Singh
- S Sinha
- S Sivaganesh
- S Stock
- S Tabiri
- S Talukder
- S Talukder
- S Tewari
- S Tharmalingam
- S Tou
- S V Kinnera
- S Vivekanantham
- S Ward
- S Wondimu
- S Zegarra
- S Zeidan
- S-H Kim
- S-P Hosein
- T A M Malik
- T Akeem Lawal
- T Alzayat
- T Arulampalam
- T B Wold
- T Barker
- T Boyce
- T Brogden
- T Chun
- T Clark
- T E Glover
- T Ebogo Ngwa
- T F Jones
- T Falconer Hall
- T Farooq
- T Fautz
- T Fernandes Giuriato
- T Fozard
- T Fozard
- T Khan
- T Kumar
- T M Drake
- T Mak
- T Muhammad Yaseen
- T Naqvi
- T Newton
- T Nouh
- T O'Connor
- T Pezas
- T Poskus
- T Razek B Marinkovic
- T S Hettiarachchi
- T Sherman
- T Stasinou
- T Urbonas
- T W Tilston
- T White
- T Xerri
- T Yaseen
- U Alamoudi
- U Gunnarsson
- U Gustafsson
- U Hantour
- U Karabacak
- U Walsh
- V Ambrozeviciute
- V Beisa
- V D Palomino Castillo
- V Despotidis
- V Gadhvi
- V Graffeille
- V Graffieille
- V Grassi
- V J P Nsengimana
- V Jennings
- V Jotautas
- V K Proctor
- V Kong
- V M Quintero Riaza
- V Parent
- V Patel
- V Punja
- V Sallinen
- V Shatkar
- V Summerour
- V Thanusan
- W Adham
- W Anwer
- W Beasley
- W C Ho
- W C Soon
- W Chachulski
- W Forno
- W Guo
- W Hawkins
- W Ho
- W Hutch
- W J Lossius
- W L Messa Aguilar
- W L Messa Aguilar
- W Milligan
- W Milligan
- W Pino
- W S Li
- W S M Kithsiri Janakantha Senanayake
- Y Abd El Salam
- Y Abd Elrasoul
- Y Abd-Elrasoul
- Y Aigrain
- Y Cengiz
- Y El Shoura
- Y Elfouly
- Y Hegazy
- Y Ibrahim
- Y Imorou Souaibou
- Y Macchitella
- Y N Neo
- Y P Mogan
- Y Rajjoub
- Y Reddy
- Y Salama
- Y Sinha
- Z Chan
- Z Dambrauskas
- Z Hassan
- Z Iftikhar
- Z Jaffry
- Z Mikwar
- Z Oof
- Z Urniezius
- Z Zhang
- Publication venue
- 'Wiley'
- Publication date
- 01/01/2016
- Field of study
Background: Surgical mortality data are collected routinely in high-income countries, yet virtually no low- or middle-income countries have outcome surveillance in place. The aim was prospectively to collect worldwide mortality data following emergency abdominal surgery, comparing findings across countries with a low, middle or high Human Development Index (HDI).
Methods: This was a prospective, multicentre, cohort study. Self-selected hospitals performing emergency surgery submitted prespecified data for consecutive patients from at least one 2-week interval during July to December 2014. Postoperative mortality was analysed by hierarchical multivariable logistic regression.
Results: Data were obtained for 10 745 patients from 357 centres in 58 countries; 6538 were from high-, 2889 from middle- and 1318 from low-HDI settings. The overall mortality rate was 1⋅6 per cent at 24 h (high 1⋅1 per cent, middle 1⋅9 per cent, low 3⋅4 per cent; P < 0⋅001), increasing to 5⋅4 per cent by 30 days (high 4⋅5 per cent, middle 6⋅0 per cent, low 8⋅6 per cent; P < 0⋅001). Of the 578 patients who died, 404 (69⋅9 per cent) did so between 24 h and 30 days following surgery (high 74⋅2 per cent, middle 68⋅8 per cent, low 60⋅5 per cent). After adjustment, 30-day mortality remained higher in middle-income (odds ratio (OR) 2⋅78, 95 per cent c.i. 1⋅84 to 4⋅20) and low-income (OR 2⋅97, 1⋅84 to 4⋅81) countries. Surgical safety checklist use was less frequent in low- and middle-income countries, but when used was associated with reduced mortality at 30 days.
Conclusion: Mortality is three times higher in low- compared with high-HDI countries even when adjusted for prognostic factors. Patient safety factors may have an important role. Registration number: NCT02179112 (http://www.clinicaltrials.gov)