Efecto de un programa de ejercicio físico en portador del Síndrome Marfan con disfunción ventricular

Marfan syndrome (MS) is an autosomal dominant disorder that affects multiple organs and systems. Several cardiac alterations are present, with the main ones being aortic root and ascending aorta dilatation, mitral valve prolapse and left ventricle (LV) dilatation. Aerobic exercise has not shown to be a non-drug therapy that promotes anti-remodeling effect in patients with heart failure. This case report describes the echocardiographic changes in a patient with Marfan syndrome during four years of cardiovascular physical therapy.El Síndrome de Marfan (SM) es un desorden autosómico dominante que afecta múltiples órganos y sistemas. Diversas alteraciones cardíacas están presentes, siendo las principales la dilatación de la raíz de la aorta y de la aorta ascendente, el Prolapso de Válvula Mitral y la dilatación del Ventrículo Izquierdo (VI). El ejercicio aeróbico ha mostrado ser un recurso terapéutico no medicamentoso, por promover efecto de antirremodelado en pacientes con insuficiencia cardíaca. Este relato de caso describe las alteraciones ecocardiográficas de un paciente con Síndrome de Marfan durante cuatro años de un programa de fisioterapia cardiovascular.A Síndrome de Marfan (SM) é uma desordem autossômica dominante que afeta múltiplos órgãos e sistemas. Diversas alterações cardíacas estão presentes, sendo as principais a dilatação da raiz da aorta e da aorta ascendente, o Prolapso de Valva Mitral e a dilatação do Ventrículo Esquerdo (VE). O exercício aeróbico tem-se mostrado um recurso terapêutico não medicamentoso, por promover efeito de antirremodelamento em pacientes com insuficiência cardíaca. Este relato de caso descreve as alterações ecocardiográficas de um paciente com Síndrome de Marfan durante quatro anos de um programa de fisioterapia cardiovascular.Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)Universidade de Santo AmaroUNIFESPSciEL

The Timi Risk score analysis in ST-elevation myocardial infarction patients after 6 months

Introdução: O escore de TIMI RISK (TR) para infarto agudo do miocárdio com supradesnivelamento do segmento ST (IAM) foi descrito originalmente por Morrow et al. (2000),baseado em 8 variáveis. Foi utilizado no estudo In TIME II como preditor de morte em 30m dias e diversos estudos têm relatado com sucesso o TR como índice prognóstico para IAM, no entanto poucos relatos avaliam a evolução tardia desses pacientes e relação como o escore. Objetivo: Avaliar a evolução em 6 meses dos pacientes internados em Hospital Escola com IAM e sua relação com a estradição do TR.Casuística e Método: Foram acompanhados ambulatorialmente em hospital escola, 89 pacientes, durante6 meses após determinação inicial do escore do TR realizado durante internação por IAM. Foram avaliados os seguintes parâmetros: óbito, reinternação por evento cardiovascular e necessidade de revascularização. Divididos em 3 grupos de acordo com o escore: Grupo I (0, 1, 2); Grupo II (3, 4, 5);Grupo III (> 5), foram submetidos à análise estatística pelo método de Qui-Quadrado. Resultados: Óbito, revascularização e reinternação respectivamente: GI- 4,1%, 20%, 25%; GII- 10%, 30% e GIII- 52%, 48%, 60%. Conclusão: O escore de TR manteve significativo aumento de eventos nos grupos II e III em relação ao grupo I; mostrando a possível aplicabilidade do escore também como preditor a longo prazo (6 meses).Background: The TIMI RISK (TR) score for ST-Evaluation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI) was originally describes by Morrow et al. (2000), basead on 8 variables. It was used in the In TIME study as 30-day mortality predictor and several studies successfully relate TR as prognosis index for STEMI, although few reports evaluate lete evolution of these patients and the relation whith the score. Objective: Evaluating the evolution of the STEMI interned patients in University-Based Hospitals after 6 months and the relation with the TR stratification. Methods and Results: 89 patients were clinicallyfollowed up in University-Based Hospital for 6 months after the initial determination of the TR score realized during hospital admission. The following parameters were evaluated: death, readmission for cardiovascular event, and revascularization necessity. They were classified in 3 groups according the score: Group I (0, 1, 2); Group II (3, 4, 5) and Group III (>5), were submit to statistic analysis by chisquaretest. The results of death, readmission in coronary-care unit and revascularization were respectively: GI: 4,1%, 25,0%, 20,8%; GII: 10,0%, 35,0%, 30,0%; GIII: 52,0%, 60,0%, 48,0%. Conclusion: TR score maintained significant events increase on Groups II and III comparing to Group I; presenting the possible score applicability also at long term as predictor (6 moths)

Optimasi Portofolio Resiko Menggunakan Model Markowitz MVO Dikaitkan dengan Keterbatasan Manusia dalam Memprediksi Masa Depan dalam Perspektif Al-Qur`an

Risk portfolio on modern finance has become increasingly technical, requiring the use of sophisticated mathematical tools in both research and practice. Since companies cannot insure themselves completely against risk, as human incompetence in predicting the future precisely that written in Al-Quran surah Luqman verse 34, they have to manage it to yield an optimal portfolio. The objective here is to minimize the variance among all portfolios, or alternatively, to maximize expected return among all portfolios that has at least a certain expected return. Furthermore, this study focuses on optimizing risk portfolio so called Markowitz MVO (Mean-Variance Optimization). Some theoretical frameworks for analysis are arithmetic mean, geometric mean, variance, covariance, linear programming, and quadratic programming. Moreover, finding a minimum variance portfolio produces a convex quadratic programming, that is minimizing the objective function ðð¥with constraintsð ð 𥠥 ðandð´ð¥ = ð. The outcome of this research is the solution of optimal risk portofolio in some investments that could be finished smoothly using MATLAB R2007b software together with its graphic analysis

Search for heavy resonances decaying to two Higgs bosons in final states containing four b quarks

A search is presented for narrow heavy resonances X decaying into pairs of Higgs bosons (H) in proton-proton collisions collected by the CMS experiment at the LHC at root s = 8 TeV. The data correspond to an integrated luminosity of 19.7 fb(-1). The search considers HH resonances with masses between 1 and 3 TeV, having final states of two b quark pairs. Each Higgs boson is produced with large momentum, and the hadronization products of the pair of b quarks can usually be reconstructed as single large jets. The background from multijet and t (t) over bar events is significantly reduced by applying requirements related to the flavor of the jet, its mass, and its substructure. The signal would be identified as a peak on top of the dijet invariant mass spectrum of the remaining background events. No evidence is observed for such a signal. Upper limits obtained at 95 confidence level for the product of the production cross section and branching fraction sigma(gg -> X) B(X -> HH -> b (b) over barb (b) over bar) range from 10 to 1.5 fb for the mass of X from 1.15 to 2.0 TeV, significantly extending previous searches. For a warped extra dimension theory with amass scale Lambda(R) = 1 TeV, the data exclude radion scalar masses between 1.15 and 1.55 TeV

Search for supersymmetry in events with one lepton and multiple jets in proton-proton collisions at root s=13 TeV

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Search for anomalous couplings in boosted WW/WZ -> l nu q(q)over-bar production in proton-proton collisions at root s=8TeV

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Measurement of the top quark mass using charged particles in pp collisions at root s=8 TeV

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Inclusive search for supersymmetry using razor variables in pp collisions at root s=13 TeV

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Measurement of the Splitting Function in &ITpp &ITand Pb-Pb Collisions at root&ITsNN&IT=5.02 TeV

Data from heavy ion collisions suggest that the evolution of a parton shower is modified by interactions with the color charges in the dense partonic medium created in these collisions, but it is not known where in the shower evolution the modifications occur. The momentum ratio of the two leading partons, resolved as subjets, provides information about the parton shower evolution. This substructure observable, known as the splitting function, reflects the process of a parton splitting into two other partons and has been measured for jets with transverse momentum between 140 and 500 GeV, in pp and PbPb collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 5.02 TeV per nucleon pair. In central PbPb collisions, the splitting function indicates a more unbalanced momentum ratio, compared to peripheral PbPb and pp collisions.. The measurements are compared to various predictions from event generators and analytical calculations.Peer reviewe

Measurement of nuclear modification factors of gamma(1S)), gamma(2S), and gamma(3S) mesons in PbPb collisions at root s(NN)=5.02 TeV

The cross sections for ϒ(1S), ϒ(2S), and ϒ(3S) production in lead-lead (PbPb) and proton-proton (pp) collisions at √sNN = 5.02 TeV have been measured using the CMS detector at the LHC. The nuclear modification factors, RAA, derived from the PbPb-to-pp ratio of yields for each state, are studied as functions of meson rapidity and transverse momentum, as well as PbPb collision centrality. The yields of all three states are found to be significantly suppressed, and compatible with a sequential ordering of the suppression, RAA(ϒ(1S)) > RAA(ϒ(2S)) > RAA(ϒ(3S)). The suppression of ϒ(1S) is larger than that seen at √sNN = 2.76 TeV, although the two are compatible within uncertainties. The upper limit on the RAA of ϒ(3S) integrated over pT, rapidity and centrality is 0.096 at 95% confidence level, which is the strongest suppression observed for a quarkonium state in heavy ion collisions to date. © 2019 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Funded by SCOAP3.Peer reviewe