15 research outputs found

    Search for dark matter produced in association with bottom or top quarks in √s = 13 TeV pp collisions with the ATLAS detector

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    A search for weakly interacting massive particle dark matter produced in association with bottom or top quarks is presented. Final states containing third-generation quarks and miss- ing transverse momentum are considered. The analysis uses 36.1 fb−1 of proton–proton collision data recorded by the ATLAS experiment at √s = 13 TeV in 2015 and 2016. No significant excess of events above the estimated backgrounds is observed. The results are in- terpreted in the framework of simplified models of spin-0 dark-matter mediators. For colour- neutral spin-0 mediators produced in association with top quarks and decaying into a pair of dark-matter particles, mediator masses below 50 GeV are excluded assuming a dark-matter candidate mass of 1 GeV and unitary couplings. For scalar and pseudoscalar mediators produced in association with bottom quarks, the search sets limits on the production cross- section of 300 times the predicted rate for mediators with masses between 10 and 50 GeV and assuming a dark-matter mass of 1 GeV and unitary coupling. Constraints on colour- charged scalar simplified models are also presented. Assuming a dark-matter particle mass of 35 GeV, mediator particles with mass below 1.1 TeV are excluded for couplings yielding a dark-matter relic density consistent with measurements

    Determination of the strong coupling constant αs from transverse energy–energy correlations in multijet events at s√=8 TeV using the ATLAS detector

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    Measurements of transverse energy–energy correlations and their associated asymmetries in multi-jet events using the ATLAS detector at the LHC are presented. The data used correspond to s√=8 TeV proton–proton collisions with an integrated luminosity of 20.2 fb−1 . The results are presented in bins of the scalar sum of the transverse momenta of the two leading jets, unfolded to the particle level and compared to the predictions from Monte Carlo simulations. A comparison with next-to-leading-order perturbative QCD is also performed, showing excellent agreement within the uncertainties. From this comparison, the value of the strong coupling constant is extracted for different energy regimes, thus testing the running of αs(μ) predicted in QCD up to scales over 1 TeV . A global fit to the transverse energy–energy correlation distributions yields αs(mZ)=0.1162±0.0011(exp.) +0.0084−0.0070(theo.) , while a global fit to the asymmetry distributions yields a value of αs(mZ)=0.1196±0.0013(exp.) +0.0075−0.0045(theo.)

    10. Paulus und der Streit um die Lehre von Frauen (lTim 2,9-3,1)

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    VII. Bibliographie

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    III. ABTEILUNG

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    Measurement of the W±ZW^{\pm}Z boson pair-production cross section in pppp collisions at s=13\sqrt{s}=13 TeV with the ATLAS Detector

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    The production of W±ZW^{\pm}Z events in proton--proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 13 TeV is measured with the ATLAS detector at the LHC. The collected data correspond to an integrated luminosity of 3.2 fb1^{-1}. The W±ZW^{\pm}Z candidates are reconstructed using leptonic decays of the gauge bosons into electrons or muons. The measured inclusive cross section in the detector fiducial region for leptonic decay modes is σW±Zνfid.=63.2±3.2\sigma_{W^\pm Z \rightarrow \ell^{'} \nu \ell \ell}^{\textrm{fid.}} = 63.2 \pm 3.2 (stat.) ±2.6\pm 2.6 (sys.) ±1.5\pm 1.5 (lumi.) fb. In comparison, the next-to-leading-order Standard Model prediction is 53.42.8+3.653.4^{+3.6}_{-2.8} fb. The extrapolation of the measurement from the fiducial to the total phase space yields σW±Ztot.=50.6±2.6\sigma_{W^{\pm}Z}^{\textrm{tot.}} = 50.6 \pm 2.6 (stat.) ±2.0\pm 2.0 (sys.) ±0.9\pm 0.9 (th.) ±1.2\pm 1.2 (lumi.) pb, in agreement with a recent next-to-next-to-leading-order calculation of 48.21.0+1.148.2^{+1.1}_{-1.0} pb. The cross section as a function of jet multiplicity is also measured, together with the charge-dependent W+ZW^+Z and WZW^-Z cross sections and their ratio

    Searches for the ZγZ\gamma decay mode of the Higgs boson and for new high-mass resonances in pppp collisions at s=13\sqrt{s} = 13 TeV with the ATLAS detector

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    International audienceThis article presents searches for the Zγ decay of the Higgs boson and for narrow high-mass resonances decaying to Zγ, exploiting Z boson decays to pairs of electrons or muons. The data analysis uses 36.1 fb1^{−1} of pp collisions at s=13 \sqrt{s}=13 recorded by the ATLAS detector at the CERN Large Hadron Collider. The data are found to be consistent with the expected Standard Model background. The observed (expected — assuming Standard Model pp → H → Zγ production and decay) upper limit on the production cross section times the branching ratio for pp → H → Zγ is 6.6. (5.2) times the Standard Model prediction at the 95% confidence level for a Higgs boson mass of 125.09 GeV. In addition, upper limits are set on the production cross section times the branching ratio as a function of the mass of a narrow resonance between 250 GeV and 2.4 TeV, assuming spin-0 resonances produced via gluon-gluon fusion, and spin-2 resonances produced via gluon-gluon or quark-antiquark initial states. For high-mass spin-0 resonances, the observed (expected) limits vary between 88 fb (61 fb) and 2.8 fb (2.7 fb) for the mass range from 250 GeV to 2.4 TeV at the 95% confidence level

    Search for direct top squark pair production in final states with two leptons in s=13\sqrt{s} = 13 TeV pppp collisions with the ATLAS detector

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    International audienceThe results of a search for direct pair production of top squarks in events with two opposite-charge leptons (electrons or muons) are reported, using 36.1 fb136.1~\hbox {fb}^{-1} of integrated luminosity from proton–proton collisions at s=13\sqrt{s}=13 TeV collected by the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. To cover a range of mass differences between the top squark t~\tilde{t} and lighter supersymmetric particles, four possible decay modes of the top squark are targeted with dedicated selections: the decay t~bχ~1±\tilde{t} \rightarrow b \tilde{\chi }_{1}^{\pm } into a b-quark and the lightest chargino with χ~1±Wχ~10\tilde{\chi }_{1}^{\pm } \rightarrow W \tilde{\chi }_{1}^{0} , the decay t~tχ~10\tilde{t} \rightarrow t \tilde{\chi }_{1}^{0} into an on-shell top quark and the lightest neutralino, the three-body decay t~bWχ~10\tilde{t} \rightarrow b W \tilde{\chi }_{1}^{0} and the four-body decay t~bνχ~10\tilde{t} \rightarrow b \ell \nu \tilde{\chi }_{1}^{0} . No significant excess of events is observed above the Standard Model background for any selection, and limits on top squarks are set as a function of the t~\tilde{t} and χ~10\tilde{\chi }_{1}^{0} masses. The results exclude at 95% confidence level t~\tilde{t} masses up to about 720 GeV, extending the exclusion region of supersymmetric parameter space covered by previous searches

    Measurements of ttˉt\bar{t} differential cross-sections of highly boosted top quarks decaying to all-hadronic final states in pppp collisions at s=13\sqrt{s}=13\, TeV using the ATLAS detector

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    Measurements are made of differential cross-sections of highly boosted pair-produced top quarks as a function of top-quark and ttˉt\bar{t} system kinematic observables using proton--proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of s=13\sqrt{s} = 13 TeV. The data set corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 36.136.1 fb1^{-1}, recorded in 2015 and 2016 with the ATLAS detector at the CERN Large Hadron Collider. Events with two large-radius jets in the final state, one with transverse momentum pT>500p_{\rm T} > 500 GeV and a second with pT>350p_{\rm T}>350 GeV, are used for the measurement. The top-quark candidates are separated from the multijet background using jet substructure information and association with a bb-tagged jet. The measured spectra are corrected for detector effects to a particle-level fiducial phase space and a parton-level limited phase space, and are compared to several Monte Carlo simulations by means of calculated χ2\chi^2 values. The cross-section for ttˉt\bar{t} production in the fiducial phase-space region is 292±7 (stat)±76(syst)292 \pm 7 \ \rm{(stat)} \pm 76 \rm{(syst)} fb, to be compared to the theoretical prediction of 384±36384 \pm 36 fb
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