2,061 research outputs found

    Constraints on Light Gluinos from Tevatron Dijet Data

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    The effects of light, long-lived gluinos on 222\to 2 processes at hadron colliders are examined. Such particles can mediate single squark resonant production via q\glu\to\sq\to q\glu which would significantly modify the dijet data sample. We find that squark masses in the range 130<mq~<694,595,573130<m_{\tilde q}< 694, 595, 573 GeV are excluded for gluino masses of 0.4,1.3,5.00.4, 1.3, 5.0 GeV from existing UA2 and Tevatron data on dijet bump searches and angular distributions. Run II of the Tevatron has the capability of excluding this scenario for squark masses up to 1\sim 1 TeV.Comment: Includes new dijet analysis from D0. LaTex, 16 pages, 4 fig

    IT-adoption and the interaction of task, technology and individuals: a fit framework and a case study

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    BACKGROUND: Factors of IT adoption have largely been discussed in the literature. However, existing frameworks (such as TAM or TTF) are failing to include one important aspect, the interaction between user and task. METHOD: Based on a literature study and a case study, we developed the FITT framework to help analyse the socio-organisational-technical factors that influence IT adoption in a health care setting. RESULTS: Our FITT framework ("Fit between Individuals, Task and Technology") is based on the idea that IT adoption in a clinical environment depends on the fit between the attributes of the individual users (e.g. computer anxiety, motivation), attributes of the technology (e.g. usability, functionality, performance), and attributes of the clinical tasks and processes (e.g. organisation, task complexity). We used this framework in the retrospective analysis of a three-year case study, describing the adoption of a nursing documentation system in various departments in a German University Hospital. We will show how the FITT framework helped analyzing the process of IT adoption during an IT implementation: we were able to describe every found IT adoption problem with regard to the three fit dimensions, and any intervention on the fit can be described with regard to the three objects of the FITT framework (individual, task, technology). We also derive facilitators and barriers to IT adoption of clinical information systems. CONCLUSION: This work should support a better understanding of the reasons for IT adoption failures and therefore enable better prepared and more successful IT introduction projects. We will discuss, however, that from a more epistemological point of view, it may be difficult or even impossible to analyse the complex and interacting factors that predict success or failure of IT projects in a socio-technical environment

    Evidence for the 125 GeV Higgs boson decaying to a pair of tau leptons

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    Measurement of the production cross section of a W boson in association with two b jets in pp collisions at root s=8TeV

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    Observation of Charge-Dependent Azimuthal Correlations in p-Pb Collisions and Its Implication for the Search for the Chiral Magnetic Effect

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    Search for standard model production of four top quarks in the lepton + jets channel in pp collisions at √s = 8 TeV

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    Open Access, Copyright CERN, for the benefit of the CMS Collaboration. Article funded by SCOAP3.Abstract: A search is presented for standard model (SM) production of four top quarks (Formula presented.) in pp collisions in the lepton + jets channel. The data correspond to an integrated luminosity of 19.6 fb−1 recorded at a centre-of-mass energy of 8 TeV with the CMS detector at the CERN LHC. The expected cross section for SM (Formula presented.) production is (Formula presented.). A combination of kinematic reconstruction and multivariate techniques is used to distinguish between the small signal and large background. The data are consistent with expectations of the SM, and an upper limit of 32 fb is set at a 95% confidence level on the cross section for producing four top quarks in the SM, where a limit of 32 ± 17 fb is expected

    Search for new physics with dijet angular distributions in proton-proton collisions at root S = 13 TeV

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    Search for massive resonances in dijet systems containing jets tagged as W or Z boson decays in pp collisions at √s=8 TeV

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    Search for narrow resonances in dilepton mass spectra in proton-proton collisions at root s=13 TeV and combination with 8 TeV data

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    Cross section measurement of t-channel single top quark production in pp collisions at root s=13 TeV

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