A influência do teatro no turismo em Curitiba

Orientador : Sandro Campos NevesMonografia (graduação) - Universidade Federal do Paraná, Setor de Ciências Humanas, Curso de Graduação em TurismoInclui referênciasResumo : O presente trabalho analisou o atual cenário de teatro em Curitiba e a influência exercida pelo Festival de Teatro de Curitiba no turismo da cidade. Para cumprir com o objetivo central, realizou-se pesquisa exploratória e bibliográfica, que fundamentaram o referencial teórico, dividido nos seguintes tópicos: turismo e cultura; eventos e turismo; teatro e festivais; festival de teatro de Curitiba; Espaço Positivo. Em seguida, foi aplicada a técnica de estudo de caso para o público presente na 27° edição do Festival, sendo a coleta de dados realizada por meio de questionários previamente estruturados, além de um roteiro de entrevista aplicado a gestora do Teatro Positivo, para compreender melhor a oferta da cidade. A análise dos dados coletados foi realizada por análise de conteúdo, onde as informações foram apresentadas através de gráficos e quadros, que auxiliaram na interpretação dos dados. As informações obtidas possibilitaram uma melhor interpretação da cena teatral de Curitiba, com foco no Festival de Teatro de Curitiba e no Teatro Positivo, objetos de estudo desse trabalho. Foi possível identificar que o teatro como influência para atrair a visita de turistas não é satisfatória, sendo a maior parte do público presente de Curitiba e região. Em resposta, propôs-se um projeto que utiliza uma estratégia de marketing online, através de mídias sociais, que consiste na elaboração de postagens em plataformas acessadas pelo público alvo do evento, com o objetivo de melhorar a divulgação, trazendo um número maior de visitantes.Abstract : The present paper analyzed the current theater scene in Curitiba and the influence exerted by the Festival de Teatro de Curitiba in the city tourism. In order to fulfill the central objective, an exploratory and bibliographical research was carried out, which based the theoretical reference, divided in the following topics: tourism and culture; events and tourism; theater and festivals; Festival de Teatro de Curitiba; Espaço Positivo. Then, the case study technique was applied to the audience present at the 27th Festival de Teatro de Curitiba, and the data collection was carried out through previously structured questionnaires, as well as an interview script applied to the Teatro Positivo manager, to understand better the offer of the city. The analysis of the collected data was performed by content analysis, where the information was presented through graphs and tables, which helped in the interpretation of the data. The information obtained allowed a better interpretation of the theatrical scene of Curitiba, focusing on the Festival de Teatro de Curitiba and Teatro Positivo, objects of study of this paper. It was possible to identify that the theater as an influence to attract the visit of tourists is not satisfactory, being the majority of the present public of Curitiba and region. In response, a project was proposed that uses an online marketing strategy, through social media, which consists in the elaboration of postings on platforms accessed by the target audience of the event, with the aim of improving the publicity, bringing a greater number of visitors

La imagen y la narrativa como herramientas para el abordaje psicosocial en escenarios de violencia. Departamento de Sucre, Bolívar, Casanare, Arauca y Boyacá

El conflicto armado en Colombia refleja en las víctimas secuelas y heridas de violencia física y psicológica, desplazamiento, pérdida de tierras, desarraigo y en general la vulneración de los derechos en aquellas comunidades afectadas. A raíz de lo anterior, desde el nivel individual se aborda el caso de un líder indígena que gestiona a través de la radio programas culturales y de opinión pública en comunidades indígenas; pero por ejercer estas actividades es amenazado por las FARC, viéndose obligado a abandonar su territorio. Por otro lado desde el nivel colectivo se trabaja el caso de Peñas Coloradas, una comunidad que se ve en la necesidad de sustituir los cultivos agrícolas por el cultivo de coca debido al nulo compromiso de los entes territoriales con esta población, lo que generó que las FARC ejerciera control sobre esta zona, donde posteriormente se presenta una incursión militar del ejército, generando que sus habitantes sean desplazados y culpados de ser “sus aliados”. A partir de ello se crea un análisis con sentido reflexivo y analítico, donde los enfoques que se materializan en cada caso son fundamentados en aspectos relevantes y teóricos que emergen conceptos de violencia y desplazamiento forzado. Se plantean propuestas de abordaje psicosocial, que mediante una intervención reflexiva y estratégica permiten la potenciación de los recursos de afrontamiento, proyectando la labor del psicólogo bajo un papel de “promotor” que acompaña los procesos de reivindicación y de identidad individual y colectiva, fortaleciendo el tejido social y el reconocimiento de habilidades y capacidades que refuercen a estas comunidades. También se hace uso de la imagen y la narrativa como exponentes de conceptos críticos y reflexivos en la “FOTO VOZ”, donde se muestran realidades en contextos comunitarios que evidencian distintas dinámicas de violencia en los Municipios de Tame-Arauca, Paz Ariporo-Casanare, Duitama-Boyacá, Magangué-Bolívar y Sincelejo-Sucre. En la identificación de los elementos propios que generan estos actos de violencia, se observan consecuencias que afectan la salud mental y calidad de vida de las comunidades, estableciendo un reconocimiento de esos elementos propios y relevantes que posibilitan una mayor conexión y apropiación significativa de estos contextos.The armed conflict in Colombia reflects in the victims the consequences and wounds of physical and psychological violence, displacement, loss of land, uprooting and in general the violation of rights in those affected communities. As a result of the above, the case of an indigenous leader who manages cultural and public opinion programs in indigenous communities through the radio is addressed from the individual level, but for exercising these activities he is threatened by the FARC, exercise control over this area, where later there is a military incursion of the army, causing its inhabitants to be displaced and blamed for being "their allies". From this, an analysis with a reflective and analytical sense is created, where the approaches that materialize in each case are based on relevant and theoretical aspects that emerge concepts of violence and forced displacement proposals for a psychosocial approach are proposed, which through a reflective and strategic intervention allow the empowerment of coping resources, projecting the work of the psychologist under a role of "promoter" that accompanies the processes of claim and individual and collective identity, strengthening the social fabric and the recognition of skills and capacities that strengthen these communities Also makes use of the image and the narrative as exponents of critical and reflective concepts in the "FOTO VOZ", where realities are shown in community contexts that show different dynamics of violence in the Municipalities of Tame-Arauca, Paz Ariporo-Casanare, Duitama-Boyacá, Magangué-Bolívar and Sincelejo-Sucre. In the identification of the own elements that generate these acts of violence, consequences that affect the mental health and quality of life of the communities are observed, establishing a recognition of those own and relevant elements that enable a greater connection and significant appropriation of these contexts

Pancreatic metastases from renal cell carcinoma. Postoperative outcome after surgical treatment in a Spanish multicenter study (PANMEKID)

Background: Renal Cell Carcinoma (RCC) occasionally spreads to the pancreas. The purpose of our study is to evaluate the short and long-term results of a multicenter series in order to determine the effect of surgical treatment on the prognosis of these patients. Methods: Multicenter retrospective study of patients undergoing surgery for RCC pancreatic metastases, from January 2010 to May 2020. Variables related to the primary tumor, demographics, clinical characteristics of metastasis, location in the pancreas, type of pancreatic resection performed and data on short and long-term evolution after pancreatic resection were collected. Results: The study included 116 patients. The mean time between nephrectomy and pancreatic metastases' resection was 87.35 months (ICR: 1.51-332.55). Distal pancreatectomy was the most performed technique employed (50 %). Postoperative morbidity was observed in 60.9 % of cases (Clavien-Dindo greater than IIIa in 14 %). The median follow-up time was 43 months (13-78). Overall survival (OS) rates at 1, 3, and 5 years were 96 %, 88 %, and 83 %, respectively. The disease-free survival (DFS) rate at 1, 3, and 5 years was 73 %, 49 %, and 35 %, respectively. Significant prognostic factors of relapse were a disease free interval of less than 10 years (2.05 [1.13-3.72], p 0.02) and a history of previous extrapancreatic metastasis (2.44 [1.22-4.86], p 0.01). Conclusions: Pancreatic resection if metastatic RCC is found in the pancreas is warranted to achieve higher overall survival and disease-free survival, even if extrapancreatic metastases were previously removed. The existence of intrapancreatic multifocal compromise does not always warrant the performance of a total pancreatectomy in order to improve survival. (C) 2021 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd

Demographic, clinical and antibody characteristics of patients with digital ulcers in systemic sclerosis: data from the DUO Registry

OBJECTIVES: The Digital Ulcers Outcome (DUO) Registry was designed to describe the clinical and antibody characteristics, disease course and outcomes of patients with digital ulcers associated with systemic sclerosis (SSc). METHODS: The DUO Registry is a European, prospective, multicentre, observational, registry of SSc patients with ongoing digital ulcer disease, irrespective of treatment regimen. Data collected included demographics, SSc duration, SSc subset, internal organ manifestations, autoantibodies, previous and ongoing interventions and complications related to digital ulcers. RESULTS: Up to 19 November 2010 a total of 2439 patients had enrolled into the registry. Most were classified as either limited cutaneous SSc (lcSSc; 52.2%) or diffuse cutaneous SSc (dcSSc; 36.9%). Digital ulcers developed earlier in patients with dcSSc compared with lcSSc. Almost all patients (95.7%) tested positive for antinuclear antibodies, 45.2% for anti-scleroderma-70 and 43.6% for anticentromere antibodies (ACA). The first digital ulcer in the anti-scleroderma-70-positive patient cohort occurred approximately 5 years earlier than the ACA-positive patient group. CONCLUSIONS: This study provides data from a large cohort of SSc patients with a history of digital ulcers. The early occurrence and high frequency of digital ulcer complications are especially seen in patients with dcSSc and/or anti-scleroderma-70 antibodies

Measurement of nuclear modification factors of gamma(1S)), gamma(2S), and gamma(3S) mesons in PbPb collisions at root s(NN)=5.02 TeV

The cross sections for ϒ(1S), ϒ(2S), and ϒ(3S) production in lead-lead (PbPb) and proton-proton (pp) collisions at √sNN = 5.02 TeV have been measured using the CMS detector at the LHC. The nuclear modification factors, RAA, derived from the PbPb-to-pp ratio of yields for each state, are studied as functions of meson rapidity and transverse momentum, as well as PbPb collision centrality. The yields of all three states are found to be significantly suppressed, and compatible with a sequential ordering of the suppression, RAA(ϒ(1S)) > RAA(ϒ(2S)) > RAA(ϒ(3S)). The suppression of ϒ(1S) is larger than that seen at √sNN = 2.76 TeV, although the two are compatible within uncertainties. The upper limit on the RAA of ϒ(3S) integrated over pT, rapidity and centrality is 0.096 at 95% confidence level, which is the strongest suppression observed for a quarkonium state in heavy ion collisions to date. © 2019 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Funded by SCOAP3.Peer reviewe

Electroweak production of two jets in association with a Z boson in proton-proton collisions root s =13 TeV

A measurement of the electroweak (EW) production of two jets in association with a Z boson in proton-proton collisions at root s = 13 TeV is presented, based on data recorded in 2016 by the CMS experiment at the LHC corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 35.9 fb(-1). The measurement is performed in the lljj final state with l including electrons and muons, and the jets j corresponding to the quarks produced in the hard interaction. The measured cross section in a kinematic region defined by invariant masses m(ll) > 50 GeV, m(jj) > 120 GeV, and transverse momenta P-Tj > 25 GeV is sigma(EW) (lljj) = 534 +/- 20 (stat) fb (syst) fb, in agreement with leading-order standard model predictions. The final state is also used to perform a search for anomalous trilinear gauge couplings. No evidence is found and limits on anomalous trilinear gauge couplings associated with dimension-six operators are given in the framework of an effective field theory. The corresponding 95% confidence level intervals are -2.6 <cwww/Lambda(2) <2.6 TeV-2 and -8.4 <cw/Lambda(2) <10.1 TeV-2. The additional jet activity of events in a signal-enriched region is also studied, and the measurements are in agreement with predictions.Peer reviewe

Measurement of B-c(2S)(+) and B-c*(2S)(+) cross section ratios in proton-proton collisions at root s=13 TeV

Peer reviewe

Measurement of the Splitting Function in &ITpp &ITand Pb-Pb Collisions at root&ITsNN&IT=5.02 TeV

Data from heavy ion collisions suggest that the evolution of a parton shower is modified by interactions with the color charges in the dense partonic medium created in these collisions, but it is not known where in the shower evolution the modifications occur. The momentum ratio of the two leading partons, resolved as subjets, provides information about the parton shower evolution. This substructure observable, known as the splitting function, reflects the process of a parton splitting into two other partons and has been measured for jets with transverse momentum between 140 and 500 GeV, in pp and PbPb collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 5.02 TeV per nucleon pair. In central PbPb collisions, the splitting function indicates a more unbalanced momentum ratio, compared to peripheral PbPb and pp collisions.. The measurements are compared to various predictions from event generators and analytical calculations.Peer reviewe

MUSiC : a model-unspecific search for new physics in proton-proton collisions at root s=13TeV

Results of the Model Unspecific Search in CMS (MUSiC), using proton-proton collision data recorded at the LHC at a centre-of-mass energy of 13 TeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 35.9 fb(-1), are presented. The MUSiC analysis searches for anomalies that could be signatures of physics beyond the standard model. The analysis is based on the comparison of observed data with the standard model prediction, as determined from simulation, in several hundred final states and multiple kinematic distributions. Events containing at least one electron or muon are classified based on their final state topology, and an automated search algorithm surveys the observed data for deviations from the prediction. The sensitivity of the search is validated using multiple methods. No significant deviations from the predictions have been observed. For a wide range of final state topologies, agreement is found between the data and the standard model simulation. This analysis complements dedicated search analyses by significantly expanding the range of final states covered using a model independent approach with the largest data set to date to probe phase space regions beyond the reach of previous general searches.Peer reviewe

Measurement of prompt open-charm production cross sections in proton-proton collisions at root s=13 TeV

The production cross sections for prompt open-charm mesons in proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 13TeV are reported. The measurement is performed using a data sample collected by the CMS experiment corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 29 nb(-1). The differential production cross sections of the D*(+/-), D-+/-, and D-0 ((D) over bar (0)) mesons are presented in ranges of transverse momentum and pseudorapidity 4 < p(T) < 100 GeV and vertical bar eta vertical bar < 2.1, respectively. The results are compared to several theoretical calculations and to previous measurements.Peer reviewe