88 research outputs found
Beliefs and attitudes of paramedical college staff towards complementary and alternate medicine
- Publication venue
- 'African Journals Online (AJOL)'
- Publication date
- 06/09/2016
- Field of study
Background: Complementary and alternate medicine (CAM) has been defined as a group of diverse medical and healthcare systems, practices, and products not presently considered part of conventional medicine (CM). Studies in different countries have revealed a geographical difference in the knowledge about CAM therapies, especially among medical school staff and students. This study aimed to assess the extent of CAM use among staff working in paramedical colleges in the Riyadh region of Saudi Arabia and to examine their perception and attitudes towards such medicines.Materials and methods: Eighty paramedical staff members of different age groups and specializations were invited to participate in the study. A self-administered questionnaire adapted from similar studies was used in this study.Results: The response rate was 99%. The majority of respondents (56%) reported believing that CAM therapies play an important complementary role to the action of CM.Conclusion: To the best of the authors’ knowledge, this is the first study of its kind to assess peoples’ attitudes towards CAM use in the region. As the use of healing practices outside of CM rise among patients, ignorance of CAM by future medical practitioners can cause a communication gap between people and the profession that serves them. It is encouraging that the majority of medical staff in this study recognizes and is enthusiastic to rectify this lack of knowledge.Keywords: Complementary and alternate medicine, paramedical staffs, attitude, perception, belief
BELIEFS AND ATTITUDES OF PARAMEDICAL COLLEGE STAFF TOWARDS COMPLEMENTARY AND ALTERNATE MEDICINE
- Publication venue
- 'African Traditional Herbal Medicine Supporters Initiative (ATHMSI)'
- Publication date
- 12/08/2016
- Field of study
Background: Complementary and alternate medicine (CAM) has been defined as a group of diverse medical and healthcare
systems, practices, and products not presently considered part of conventional medicine (CM). Studies in different countries have
revealed a geographical difference in the knowledge about CAM therapies, especially among medical school staff and students. This
study aimed to assess the extent of CAM use among staff working in paramedical colleges in the Riyadh region of Saudi Arabia and
to examine their perception and attitudes towards such medicines. Materials and methods: Eighty paramedical staff members of
different age groups and specializations were invited to participate in the study. A self-administered questionnaire adapted from
similar studies was used in this study.
Results: The response rate was 99%. The majority of respondents (56%) reported believing that CAM therapies play an important
complementary role to the action of CM.
Conclusion: To the best of the authors’ knowledge, this is the first study of its kind to assess peoples’ attitudes towards CAM use in
the region. As the use of healing practices outside of CM rise among patients, ignorance of CAM by future medical practitioners can
cause a communication gap between people and the profession that serves them. It is encouraging that the majority of medical staff
in this study recognizes and is enthusiastic to rectify this lack of knowledg
Proanthocyanidin-rich date seed extract protects against chemically induced hepatorenal toxicity
- Author
- Publication venue
- 'Mary Ann Liebert Inc'
- Publication date
- 01/03/2015
- Field of study
A hydroacetone extract was prepared from seeds of Phoenix dactylifera L. var. Khalas, which is an industrial by-product of date processing. The proanthocyanidin nature of the extract (coded as DTX) was characterized by phytochemical and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) analyses. The total phenol/proanthocyanidin content and antioxidant activity of DTX were estimated by Folin-Ciocalteu, vanillin-sulfuric acid, and 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) assays, respectively. The hepatorenal protective activity of DTX was evaluated using CCl4-induced toxicity model in rats, in comparison with silymarin (SYL). Results of the histopathological examination and measurements of various hepatorenal serum indices and tissue biochemical markers demonstrated that DTX displayed marked protective potential against CCl4-induced liver and kidney injury at 100 mg/kg/rat. Relative to the control CCl4-intoxicated group, pretreatment with DTX significantly (P<.001) suppressed the elevated serum levels of alanine aminotransferase and aspartate aminotransferase (ALT and AST), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), γ-glutamyl transferase (GGT), total cholesterol (TC), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), bilirubin, creatinine, and calcium, whereas it significantly (P<.001) increased the diminished serum levels of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) and total protein (TP). Moreover, DTX significantly decreased malondialdehyde (MDA) formation and increased TP synthesis in hepatorenal tissues compared with the intoxicated control. The improvement in biochemical parameters by DTX was observed in a dose-dependent manner and confirmed by restoration of normal histological features. The acute toxicity test of DTX in rats revealed safety of the extract. This study reveals that DTX enhances the recovery from xenobiotics-induced toxicity initiated by free radicals
Vitamin D status in Saudi school children based on knowledge
- Author
- A Al-Othman
- A Dawodu
- A Dawodu
- Abdulaziz M Al-Othman
- AM Al-Zahrani
- AM Siddiqui
- AWC Kung
- E Giovannucci
- E Kamycheva
- FT Christie
- G Fuleihan
- GAF Daradkeh
- George P Chrousos
- H Glerup
- HA Bischoff-Ferrari
- Hanan Alfawaz
- K Khalsa
- KS Al-Numair
- LH Vu
- M Holick
- M Holick
- M Holick
- M Janda
- Majed S Alokail
- MY Elsammak
- MZ Islam
- Nasiruddin Khan
- Nasser M Al-Daghri
- NJ Temple
- NM Al-Daghri
- NM Al-Daghri
- NM Al-Daghri
- OA Kensarah
- P Heywood
- RD Hobbs
- S Al Faraj
- S Kumar
- SA Beshyah
- SH Sedrani
- TJ Cole
- V Hirani
- WZ Ye
- Yousef Al-Saleh
- Publication venue
- 'Springer Science and Business Media LLC'
- Publication date
- Field of study
Antimicrobial resistance among migrants in Europe: a systematic review and meta-analysis
- Author
- Aahlin Eirik Kjus
- Aamer Ahmed
- Aaniana Kenneth
- Ababneh Ali
- Abaliksta Tomas
- Abantanga Francis
- Abbas Athar
- Abbasy Jibran
- Abbo Olivier
- Abbott Tom
- Abbouch Meryem
- Abd El-Latif Nadia Khalid
- Abd Elkhalek Esraa
- Abd-Elmawla Manar
- Abdallah Emad
- Abdel-Aty Abdulrahman
- Abdel-Hameed Noran
- Abdel-Kader Sara Mahmoud
- Abdelaal Abdelaziz
- Abdelaty Mohamed
- Abdelazeam Anan Rady
- Abdelazim Galaleldin
- Abdelaziz Mohamed A.
- Abdelbadeai Kholoud
- Abdelfatah Afnan
- Abdelhady Samar
- Abdelhamed Rasha
- Abdelhamid Amina
- Abdelhaq Aram
- Abdelkader Mostafa
- Abdelkader Omar
- Abdelkhalek Mohamed
- Abdelmageed Eman
- Abdelmotaleb Ibrahem
- Abdelraouf Ahmed Mahmoud
- Abdelrouf Doaa Maher
- Abdelshakour Mahmoud
- Abdrabou Abdulshafi Khaled
- Abdul-Latif Saiba
- Abdulaziz Hager
- Abdulaziz Mustafa
- Abdulbagi Omar
- Abdulhakeem Eman Mahmoud
- Abdullah Mohamed Abozed
- Abdullah Nik Azim Nik
- Abdullah Noha
- Abdullahi Lawal
- Abdurrazzaaq Abdussemiu
- Abem Owusu Emmanuel
- Abiola Olajide
- Aboelella Majed
- Aboelmagd Omnia
- Aboelsoud Moustafa R.
- Aboul-Naga Mariam Saad
- Abouzaid Arwa
- Abu Qumbos Amjad
- Abu-toyour Maram
- Abubakr Marwan
- Abuowda Yousef
- Abuqwaider Eman
- Abusalem Lana
- Abushamleh Soha
- Ackom Eric
- Acquah Emmanuel
- Adam Ali
- Adam Nourhan
- Adamu Ahmed
- Adawi Ihdaa
- Adawi Mohammad
- Adebanjo Ademola
- Adebola Oluwaseyi
- Adedeji Adesina
- Adel Badr Eldin
- Adel Israa
- Adella Fidelis Jacklyn
- Adelshone Abdelrahman
- Ademuyiwa Adesoji
- Ademuyiwa Adesoji O.
- Ademuyiwa Adesoji O.
- Adenekan Babajide
- Adeniran James
- Adeniyi Adewale
- Adesanya Opeoluwa
- Adesina Alaba
- Adeyeye Ademola
- Adeyeye Ademola
- Adhitama Novia
- Adil Muhammad
- Adisa Adewale O.
- Adiyaman Can
- Adu-Aryee Niiarmah
- Afana Samah
- Agalianos Christos
- Agarwal Arnav
- Agarwal Arnav
- Agbedinu Kwabena
- Aglan Amro
- Aguado Suarez Nuria
- Aguilera Maria Lorena
- Aguilera Maria Lorena
- Aguilera-Arevalo Maria-Lorena
- Ahlonsou Germain
- Ahlqvist Sandra
- Ahlqvist Sandra
- Ahmed Asdaq
- Ahmed Ataa
- Ahmed Hayam
- Ahmed Hussien
- Ahmed Lopna Ahmed Mohamed
- Ahmed Sara
- Ahmed Saraibrahim
- Ahounou Ernest Yemalin Stephane
- Ajah Jonathan
- Ajai Olalekan
- Ajao Akinlabi
- Ajiboye Anthony
- Akoto Elliot
- Akpenyi Onyinye
- Al Amin Shadid
- Al Attar Samaa Mahmoud
- Al Barraw Fayez Elian
- Al Bastawis Fatema
- Al Meligy Amgad
- Al Rafati Ahmad Abdel Razaq
- Al Raouf Eman Abd
- Al Saied Ghiath
- Al Subaie Norah
- Al-Bahrani Ahmed
- Al-Buhaisi Alaa
- Al-Dakka Emad
- Al-faqawi Maha
- Al-farram Hadeel
- Al-khatib Ahmed
- Al-Marakby Dina
- Al-saqqa Sara
- Al-Saqqa Sara W.
- Al-Slaibi Ibrahim
- Al-taher Taher
- AlaaelDein Shahinaz
- Alada Muslimat
- Alakaloko Felix
- Alaloul Enas
- Alamin Shadid
- Alamoudi Mohammed
- Albiety Adel
- Alcca Ticona Willy
- Alejos Bermudez Ysabel Esthefany
- Alexander Philip
- Alexander Philip
- Alexandre Challine
- Alghamdi Ahmed
- Alghamdi Mohammed Saleh A.
- Alhady Khaled
- Alhammali Tariq
- Alhassan Basmah
- Alhazmi Wedyan
- Alherz Mohammad
- Ali Ahmed
- Ali Citra Dewi Mohd
- Ali Elsayed
- Ali Safia
- Ali Syed Abdul Wahhab Eusoffee Wan
- Ali Tebian Hassanein Ahmed
- Ali Wadah
- Alihonou Thierry
- Alis Halil
- Aliyu Halima
- Aliyu Mohammad
- Aliyu Shamsudeen
- Aljboor Khaled
- Aljiffry Murad
- Alkaaki Aroub
- Alkelani Muhammad
- Allam Meran
- Allam Yomna
- Alnaby Mohamed Hassab
- Alnusairat Aseel
- Alqahtani Saleh
- Alsaggaf Mohammed Ubaid
- Alser Osaid H.
- Alshareef Reham
- Altaf Abdulmalik
- Altamimi Abdullah
- Altamimi Afnan
- Altamini Afnan
- Altarayra Marwa
- Altibi Ahmed
- Altinel Yuksel
- Altinel Yuksel
- Altwijri Abdulaziz
- Alvi Abdul Rehman
- Aly Mohammed Yahia Mohamed
- Alyacoubi Said
- Alyahya Reem
- Alzahrani Ahmed
- Aman Nowrin F.
- Amandito Radhian
- Amandito Radhian
- Ambrona-Zafra David
- Amin Hager Abdul Aziz
- Amjad Mohammadasim
- Amoah Michael
- Amoako Joachim
- Amoako Philip Taah
- Amoako-Boateng Mabel
- Amole Isaac
- Amreia Mahmoud
- Anderson Frank
- Andika Ferry Fitriya Ayu
- Andreotti Dario
- Andress Cedar
- Andriola Valeria
- Ang Yun Lin
- Angelieri Daniele
- Anis Echaieb
- Ansaloni Luca
- Ansaloni Luca
- Ansaloni Luca
- Antezana Diego
- Anthoulakis Christos
- Antoniozzi Angelo
- Anwar Nourhan
- Anyanwu Lofty-John
- Aonzo Paolo
- Appeadu-Mensah William
- Appiah Eric Kofi
- Aquilino Fabrizio
- Arafa Omar
- Arafa Sara
- Arango Maria Clara Mendoza
- Arcudi Claudio
- Armellini Andrea
- Arnaud Alexis
- Arnaud Alexis Pierre
- Arshad Mohammad Mohsin
- Arslan Ekin
- Arsyad Hasbi Maulana
- Arthur Tom
- Aruldas Neerav
- Asar Yomna Hosny
- Asare-Bediako Kwasi
- Ashour Ahmad
- Ashour Ahmad
- Ashour Khlood
- Ashtari Morvarid
- Asi Fatema
- Asilah Siti Mohd Desa
- Assal Abdelrahman
- Asturias Sabrina
- Asumah Hamza
- Ata Ahmed
- Ata Aya Yehia
- Atiyeh Anwar
- Atkins Ebenezer Takyi
- Attia Attia
- Augestad Knut Magne
- Aviles Susan
- Avoka Anthony
- Awad Israa
- Awad Sawsan Adel
- Awadallah Salwa
- Ayandipo Omobolaji
- Aydin Mehmet Can
- Aziz Dayang Nita Abdul
- Aziz Mohamed Rezal Abdul
- Aziz Nora Abdul
- Azizeldine Mohammed G.
- Azzie Georges
- Azzis Olivier
- Baba Suleiman
- Bachri Houda
- Badawy Mahmoud
- Badenjki Mohamed Adel
- Badicel Maria
- Badr Mohamed Fawzy Mahrous
- Badwi Nermin Mohamed
- Bahar Suraya
- Baillie Katie
- Baki Bahadir Emre
- Bakr Ahmad
- Bakry Hesham Mohammed
- Bala Miklosh
- Balalis Dimitrios
- Balducci Genoveffa
- Ballouhey Quentin
- Balmaceda Ruben
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- Balogun Fatai
- Baltrunas Robertas
- Baluch Fatima
- Bamford Rebecca
- Bamicha Athanasia
- Banaitis Vincas Jonas
- Bandi Ashwath
- Bandoh Dickson
- Bani-Sadar Ahmad
- Banipal Gurpreet Singh
- Baquero Suarez Alibeth Andres
- Baraka Heba
- Barendegere Venerand
- Barkolias Christos
- Barmayehvar Behrad
- Barnabas Gandau Naa
- Barrios Emmanuel
- Basilico Silvia
- Basir Elissa Rifhan Mohd
- Bassem Monica
- Bassit Khalil Abdul
- Basso Stefano M. M.
- Bayram Sefa
- Beamon Mieshia
- Bedada Alemayehu Ginbo
- BediakoBowan Antoinette
- Bekhet Amira Hassan
- Bekhet Nada Mohamed
- Beleno Alvaro Enrique Mendoza
- Belkouchi Abdelkader
- Belli Andrea
- Bello Bashir
- Benammi Sarah
- Benevento Angelo
- Bennai Redouane Mammar
- Bentounsi Zineb
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- Bertuello Isaac
- Beuran Mircea
- Bhangu Aneel
- Bhangu Aneel
- Bhangu Anna
- Bhatnagar Ankur
- Bhopal Kamran Faisal
- Bianco Federica
- Bigaran Annamaria
- Billy Matthew
- Bin Adnan Ahmad
- Bin Hasnan Muhammad
- Bin Ismail Mohamad Jeffrey
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- Bisset Carly
- Bjorklund Ida
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- Blackwell James
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- Blanco-Colino Ruth
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- Bode Chris
- Bodur Selim
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- Bonavia Karl
- Bonavina Luigi
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- Bondin John
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- Borg Elaine
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- Bottini Corrado
- Bougard Heather
- Boukhal Khaoula
- Bowabsak Alaa
- Bowling Kirk
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- Breaud Jean
- Breistrand Michaela
- Breslin Ryan
- Brincat Svetlana Doris
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- Bsisu Isam
- Bucci Luigi
- Buisson Philippe
- Bunting David
- Burger Sule
- Burmistrovas Andrius
- Bustangi Nasir
- Bustangi Nasir
- Butt Muhammad Talha
- Cakaloglu Haluk Cem
- Caliman Celeste
- Callan Rory
- Camilleri Georgette Marie
- Camilleri-Brennan Julian
- Campagnaro Tommaso
- Canta Calua Alexander
- Capito Carmen
- Carabott Kurt
- Carmela Lapitan Marie
- Carmona Juan Manuel
- Carpio Juan
- Carrasco Nahilia
- Cassar Kristina
- Catani Marco
- Cautiero Roberto
- Caydiid Hanaan
- Cecilia Tolg
- Celik Saban
- Cengiz Turgut Bora
- Cengiz Yucel
- Cengiz Yucel
- Cevik Muazzez
- Chabok Abbas
- Chai Chu-Ann
- Chai Feng Yih
- Chan Luke
- Chan Tsz-Yan Katie
- Chan Xue Wei
- Charles Angeline
- Cheah Alvin Ee Zhiun
- Chen Kar Yan
- Chen Tzu-Ling
- Cheong Yih Jeng
- Chetta Nicola
- Cheung Yuk Hong Eric
- Chibuye Chali
- Chiesa Deborah
- Chilton Gareth
- Chin Pui Xin
- Chin Ye Ru
- Chiu Seehui
- Choi Philip
- Chong Choon Seng
- Chong Hoong-Yin
- Choudhry Asad
- Chow Crystal Yern Nee
- Chowdhury Debkumar
- Chu Kathryn
- Chung Kuet Jun
- Chungui Bravo Jorge Armando
- Ciccioli Eleonora
- Ciubotaru Cezar
- Claire Raquillet
- Clarissa Audrey
- Clegg-Lampety Joe-Nat
- Clegg-Lamptey Joe-Nat
- Clerico Giuseppe
- Coccolini Federico
- Coccolini Federico
- Cocorullo Gianfranco
- Cohen Fraser
- Cole Simon
- Coletta Diego
- Coletti Massimo
- Collaborative GlobalSurg
- Cona Camilla
- Conci Simone
- Confalonieri Gianmaria
- Conlon Kevin C.
- Connor Katie
- Contreras Elisa
- Coompson Christian Lari
- Corbellini Carlo
- Corbellino Mario
- Cornick Jen
- Coronel Jazmin
- Corral Moreno Sara
- Correa Juan Camilo
- Corro-Diaz Samantha
- Costa Cecilia
- Costa-Maia Jose
- Costas-Chavarri Ainhoa
- Courboin Etienne
- Cox Daniel
- Cox Michael
- Coyoy-Gaitan Otto
- Craus-Miguel Andrea
- Cullen Fraser
- Curletti Gianluca
- Currow Chelise
- D'Amours Scott
- D'Souza Michelle S.
- Dabboor Majd
- Dabbour Kareem
- Dagoe Enoch
- Dahy Ahmed
- Dainius Edvinas
- Dakubo Jonathan
- Dalli Jeffrey
- Dally Charles
- Dambrauskas Zilvinas
- Daniyan Muhammad
- Danys Donatas
- Dao Weihei
- Dar Wasim
- Dardenne Sabrina
- Darwish Abdelrhman K. Z.
- Dasari Mohini
- Dashnyam Enkhbat
- Dassah Victor
- Datta Uttaran
- Davies Rachel
- Davor Anthony
- Dawood Khaled
- Dayie Makafui
- De Boni Davide
- De Franciscis Silvia
- De Luca Emilia
- De Marco Paolino
- Deal Rebecca
- Deane Chelsea
- Debrah Sam
- Dedekind Britta
- Dedey Florence
- Del Basso Celeste
- del Pilar Paucar Arazzelly
- Delforge Xavier
- Dell Angela
- Denakpo Max
- Denewar Adel
- Depalma Norma
- Der Yishan
- Deutschmann Peter
- Dhillon Dharminder
- Di Martino Natale
- Di Saverio Salomone
- Diaconescu Bogdan
- Diaz Vico Tamara
- Diaz Zorrilla Carmina
- Diaz-Jover Paula
- Dick Lachlan
- Dijan Emilio
- Dimech Thea
- Din Farhat
- Dindyal Shiva
- Dione Parreno-Sacdalan Marie
- Dissanayake Tharindra
- Djivoh Fernande
- Domini Edgar
- Donnelly Philippa
- Dorani Radin Mohd Nurrahman Radin
- Dorisme Asnel
- Dossou Francis
- Dousset Bertrand
- Dragatas Deividas
- Drake Thomas M.
- Drake Thomas M.
- Drungilas Mantas
- du Plooy Flip
- Du Toit Frederick
- Duane Therese
- Duinhouwer Lucia
- Dulskas Audrius
- Ebidy Mai
- Ebidy Mai Mohamed
- Eid Mostafa Mahmoud
- El Dahab Ali Abo
- El Gendy Noran Halim
- El Halawany Mohamed
- El Jamassi Alaa
- El Kashash Ahmed
- El Sayed Islam Magdy
- El-Dien Khalid Salah
- El-Din Reham Alaa
- El-Din Shahinaz Alaa
- El-Gizawy Esraa
- El-Sagheer Nada
- El-Sawy Aya
- El-Sehily Ahmed
- El-Taher Esraa
- Elashry Rehab
- Elazab Alaa
- Elbanby Esraa Samir
- Elbe Peter
- Elbisomy Khaled Hesham
- Eldafrawy Mahmoud
- Eldeeb Ahmed Zaki
- Eldeen Esraa Alm
- Eldin Mostafa Ahmed Bahaa
- Elebute Olumide
- Elfarargy Arwa
- Elfeki Hossam
- Elfiky Mahmoud
- Elfouly Nesma
- Elfouly Yasmin
- Elgendy Alyaa Halim
- Elgheriany Mohammed
- Elhadad Alaa
- Elhadary Nourhan Medhat
- Elhadry Shady
- Elhalawany Esraa
- Elhamouly Sara
- Elhelbawy Mohamed Salah
- Elhendawy Abdelaziz
- Elhoseny Ghada
- Elhusseiny Ahmed Abd Elmoen
- Elkholy Shimaa Said
- Ellison Quinn
- Elmashala Amjad
- Elmasry Maha
- Elmihy Sohaila
- Elnagar Ahmedglal
- Elnajjar Mahmoud A.
- Elrazek Aly Abd
- Elsabbagh Nourhan
- Elsameea Ahmed Abd
- Elsawy Amira
- Elsayed Nada Ahmed Reda
- Elsemelawy Rofida
- Elshaar Mohammed
- Elshaer Mohamed
- Elshami Mohamedraed
- Elsharkawy Aya Adel
- Elsherbiney Saged
- Elsherif Fawzia Abdellatif
- Elwy Eman
- Elzahed Nada
- Emadeldin Hossam
- Emara Eman
- Emile Sameh
- Eng Calvin
- English William
- Esam Abeer
- Escalante Salas Marilia Del Carmen
- Espin-Basany Eloy
- Espinoza Fernando
- Essam A. A.
- Essam Ahmed
- Essam Mahitab
- Essoun Samuel
- Esteban Enrique
- Estee Mahnuma Mahfuz
- Etchill Eric
- Etienne Sara
- Etwire Victor
- Evajelista Cicilia Viany
- Evans David
- Evans Elizabeth
- Ezzat Eslam
- Ezzat Tarek
- Faboya Omolara
- Fahim Marwan
- Fairfield Cameron
- Falaschi Federica
- Falco Nicolo
- Falzon Malcolm
- Farag Ahmed
- Farag Sameh
- Farahat Mahitab Morsy
- Fares Mohamed
- Farhan-Alanie Muhamed M. H.
- Farhangmehr Neda
- Farouk Sara Amr Mohamed
- Farrugia Alexia
- Farrugia Alexia
- Faruq Amreen
- Fathy Aya Mohamed
- Fatuga Adedeji
- Faturoti Olubukola
- Favero Alessandro
- Feidantsis Thomas
- Fergany Alaa
- Fergusson Stuart J.
- Fergusson Stuart J.
- Fermani Claudio Gabriel
- Fernandes Cristina
- Fernandez Carmen
- Fernandez-Vega Laura
- Ferousis Christoforos
- Ferrero Esther
- Filatau Aliaksandr
- Firdouse Mohammed
- Firdouse Mohammed
- Firwana Aya
- Fitsum Agazi
- Fitzgerald J. Edward
- Fitzgerald J. Edward
- Florez Farfan Erick Samuel
- Foco Maurizio
- Fok Chi Ying Jacquelyn
- Fontana Tommaso
- Foo Chi Chung
- Forlin Louise
- Fouad Dina
- Fourcade Laurent
- Francisco Roxas Manuel
- Franco Helena
- Francois Poddevin
- Francone Elisa
- Frey Daniel
- Fuentes-Rivera Lorena
- Gaafar Shireen
- Gaarder Tina
- Gad Ahmed
- Gad Mariam O.
- Gadelkarim Mohamed
- Gado Ammar
- Gaizauskas Vytautas
- Gala Tanzeela
- Gala Tanzeela
- Galiqi Gezim
- Galleano Raffaele
- Gallo Gaetano
- Gamal Dina
- Gamal Esraa
- Gamal Heba
- Gamal Shimaa
- Gamil Doaa
- Gan Cheewei
- Gan Yiing Yee
- Gani Mohammed Akil
- Garcia Bernardo Carmen
- Garcia Septiem Javier
- Garcia-Florez Luis
- Gash Katherine
- Gash Katherine
- Gastaldi Pauline
- Gaujoux Sebastien
- Gavagna Laura
- Gbessi Dansou Gaspard
- Gemenetzis Georgios
- Germanos Stylianos
- Gerosa Alexandra
- Geuoshy Abdelrahman
- Ghaben Ahed
- Ghanem Ahmed
- Ghanem Sara
- Ghannam Mohammad
- Ghoneim Omar
- Giardino Francesco Ruben
- Giavarini Luisa
- Giglio Mariano Cesare
- Giraldo Ruben Santiago Restrepo
- Giuliani Stefano
- Gkiokas Georgios
- Glasbey James
- Glasbey James
- Glover-Addy Hope
- Glynn Martha
- Goh Wennweoi
- Goldin Elena
- Gonzales Montejo Maria Soledad
- Gonzalez Mariana
- Gonzalez Mariana
- Gouws Juan
- Gran Mads
- Gravante Gianpiero
- Gray Demi
- Grech Nicole
- Grella Maria Giovanna
- Gribauskaite Jolanta
- Griffiths Ewen
- Grima Tara
- Grisin Edvard
- Grizhja Besmir
- Grobler D. C.
- Grosos Celine
- Gubeli Alissa
- Gudal Ahmad
- Gudal Ahmad
- Guevara Torres Shalon
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- Gui Daniele
- Gul Enisburak
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- Gulielmi Alfredo
- Gultom Phebe Anggita
- Gunaseelan Kuhaendran
- Gunawan Rudy
- Guner Ali
- Gupta Ashish
- Guzman Duenas Carolina
- Gyamfi Frank Enoch
- Gyedu Adam
- Habeeb Olufemi
- Haddad Nadeem
- Hafez Mohamed
- Hafez Sarah
- Haffreingue Aurore
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- Thorell Anders
- Timothy Oyediran Kehinde
- Ting Jesse Ron Swire
- To Kathleen
- Tolonen Matti
- Tolotra Todisoa Emmanuella Christina
- Tomas Kadir
- Tori Sayeeda Aktar
- Toribio Orbegozo Pedro Angel
- Torrance Hew D.
- Torres Cardozo Jorge
- Torres Rodriguez Servio Tulio
- Toto Omer Faruk
- Townsend Dominic
- Trompetto Mario
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- Turpo Espinoza Kenny
- Turpo Espinoza Kevin
- Tutino Roberta
- Tverskis Zygimantas
- Tyler Robert
- Tze R. Goh Ern
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- Ubiali Paolo
- Ukwenya Yahaya
- ul Razi Syed Asaat
- Ulusahin Mehmet
- Upadhyaya Vijaid
- Urbonas Tomas
- Urniezius Zigmantas
- Uscinas Laimonas
- Uzabumwana Norbert
- Vaicius Arturas
- Valcarcel-Saldana Maria
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- Van Niekerk Michael
- Van Straten Stephanie
- Vargas Marvin
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- Venskutonis Donatas
- Venskutonis Donatas
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- Vergara Mejia Angelica Genoveva
- Verjee Azmina
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- Vicario Erika
- Vicenta Collado Maria
- Vida Lucian Corneliu
- Vilcinskas Mantas
- Villalobos Santiago
- Violi Paola
- Visinskas Petras
- Voulgaris Evangelos
- Wael Noha
- Wakefield Rebecca
- Waledziak Maciej
- Walker Michael
- Walker Nathan
- Walls Luke
- Walsh Michael
- Waqar Muhammad
- Warren Oliver
- Waterman Ade
- Werder Gabriela
- Whitaker John
- White Rebecca
- Whitehurst Katharine
- Wiborg Joachim
- Widiastini T. Ariani
- Widmer Lukas Werner
- Wijayarathna L. S.
- Williams Omolara
- Wilson Ling
- Wilson Michael
- Wilson Michael
- Wimalge P. M. S. N.
- Wogensen Fredrik
- Wolf Bernhard
- Wondoh Paul
- Wondoh Paul
- Wong Chui Yee
- Wong Francisca
- Wong Hong Yee
- Wood Greta
- Worku Mengistu
- Worku Tewodros
- Wright Naomi
- Yahaya Muhammad Taqiyuddin
- Yakubu Musah
- Yam Sir Young
- Yang James
- Yap Suhhuey
- Yau Jih Dar
- Ye Joselyn
- Yeang Li Jing
- Yeung Man Hon Andrew
- Yifieyeh Abiboye
- Yildirim Reyyan
- Yip Chingwan
- Ymeri Shpetim
- Yoganathan Pigeneswaren
- Yolcu Sinem
- Yong Guo Liang
- Younis Abobaker
- Youssef Mohamed
- Yuksek Mahmut Arif
- Yusufali Taha
- Zaa'treh Rula
- Zadoroznas Antanas
- Zahran Diaaaldin
- Zakaria Esraay
- Zakaria Mahmoud
- Zakaria Yehia
- Zaki Ahmed
- Zammit Stefan
- Zampitis Nikolaos
- Zani Augusto
- Zani Augusto
- Zanini Nicola
- Zapata Felipe
- Zarb Ciskje
- Zeta Solis Ludwing Alexander
- Zielinski Martin
- Zilinskas Justas
- Zilinskas Justas
- Zilinskas Justas
- Zilinskiene Reda
- Ziubryte Greta
- Zohair Ahmed
- Zuber Markus
- Zuk Grzegorz
- Zulkifli Athirah
- Zumbuhl Lucius
- Publication venue
- Elsevier
- Publication date
- 01/06/2003
- Field of study
BACKGROUND: Rates of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) are rising globally and there is concern that increased migration is contributing to the burden of antibiotic resistance in Europe. However, the effect of migration on the burden of AMR in Europe has not yet been comprehensively examined. Therefore, we did a systematic review and meta-analysis to identify and synthesise data for AMR carriage or infection in migrants to Europe to examine differences in patterns of AMR across migrant groups and in different settings. METHODS: For this systematic review and meta-analysis, we searched MEDLINE, Embase, PubMed, and Scopus with no language restrictions from Jan 1, 2000, to Jan 18, 2017, for primary data from observational studies reporting antibacterial resistance in common bacterial pathogens among migrants to 21 European Union-15 and European Economic Area countries. To be eligible for inclusion, studies had to report data on carriage or infection with laboratory-confirmed antibiotic-resistant organisms in migrant populations. We extracted data from eligible studies and assessed quality using piloted, standardised forms. We did not examine drug resistance in tuberculosis and excluded articles solely reporting on this parameter. We also excluded articles in which migrant status was determined by ethnicity, country of birth of participants' parents, or was not defined, and articles in which data were not disaggregated by migrant status. Outcomes were carriage of or infection with antibiotic-resistant organisms. We used random-effects models to calculate the pooled prevalence of each outcome. The study protocol is registered with PROSPERO, number CRD42016043681. FINDINGS: We identified 2274 articles, of which 23 observational studies reporting on antibiotic resistance in 2319 migrants were included. The pooled prevalence of any AMR carriage or AMR infection in migrants was 25·4% (95% CI 19·1-31·8; I2 =98%), including meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (7·8%, 4·8-10·7; I2 =92%) and antibiotic-resistant Gram-negative bacteria (27·2%, 17·6-36·8; I2 =94%). The pooled prevalence of any AMR carriage or infection was higher in refugees and asylum seekers (33·0%, 18·3-47·6; I2 =98%) than in other migrant groups (6·6%, 1·8-11·3; I2 =92%). The pooled prevalence of antibiotic-resistant organisms was slightly higher in high-migrant community settings (33·1%, 11·1-55·1; I2 =96%) than in migrants in hospitals (24·3%, 16·1-32·6; I2 =98%). We did not find evidence of high rates of transmission of AMR from migrant to host populations. INTERPRETATION: Migrants are exposed to conditions favouring the emergence of drug resistance during transit and in host countries in Europe. Increased antibiotic resistance among refugees and asylum seekers and in high-migrant community settings (such as refugee camps and detention facilities) highlights the need for improved living conditions, access to health care, and initiatives to facilitate detection of and appropriate high-quality treatment for antibiotic-resistant infections during transit and in host countries. Protocols for the prevention and control of infection and for antibiotic surveillance need to be integrated in all aspects of health care, which should be accessible for all migrant groups, and should target determinants of AMR before, during, and after migration. FUNDING: UK National Institute for Health Research Imperial Biomedical Research Centre, Imperial College Healthcare Charity, the Wellcome Trust, and UK National Institute for Health Research Health Protection Research Unit in Healthcare-associated Infections and Antimictobial Resistance at Imperial College London
Abstracts from the 3rd International Genomic Medicine Conference (3rd IGMC 2015)
- Author
- Aadil Hussain
- Abbes Salem
- Abdelbaset Buhmaida
- Abdelbaset Buhmeida
- Abdelbaset Buhmeida
- Abdelbaset Buhmeida
- Abdelbaset Buhmeida
- Abdelbaset Buhmeida
- Abdelbaset Buhmeida
- Abdelbaset Buhmeida
- Abdelbaset Buhmeida
- Abdelbaset Buhmeida
- Abdelbaset Buhmeida
- Abdelbaset Buhmeida
- Abdelbaset Buhmeida
- Abdelbaset Buhmeida
- Abdelbasit Buhmeida
- Abdelbasit Buhmeida
- Abdellatif Bouazzaoui
- Abdelwahab Noorwali
- Abdulah E. A. Mathkoor
- Abdulazeez Sayyed
- Abdulla A. Alharthi
- Abdullah Al-Harbi
- Abdullah Alashwal
- Abdullah M. Gari
- Abdullraheem Rozi
- Abdulmonem Al-Mutawa
- Abdulmonem Al-Mutawa
- Abdulrahman M. S. Sibiani
- Abeer A. Al-refai
- Abid Qureshi
- Abrar Al Qahtani
- Adeel Chaudhary
- Adeel Chaudhary
- Adeel Chaudhary
- Adeel Chaudhary
- Adeel Chaudhary
- Adeel Chaudhary
- Adeel Chaudhary
- Adeel Chaudhary
- Adeel Chaudhary
- Adeel Chaudhary
- Adeel Chaudhary
- Adeel Chaudhary
- Adeel G. Chaudhary
- Adeel G. Chaudhary
- Adeel G. Chaudhary
- Adeel G. Chaudhary
- Adeel G. Chaudhary
- Adeel G. Chudhary
- Adel Abuzenada
- Adel Abuzenada
- Adel Abuzenadah
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- Adel Abuzenadah
- Adel Abuzenadah
- Adel Abuzenadah
- Adel Abuzenadah
- Adel Abuzenadah
- Adel Abuzenadah
- Adel Abuzenadah
- Adel Abuzenadah
- Adel Abuzenadah
- Adel Abuzenadah
- Adel Al-Ammari
- Adel Al-Ammari
- Adel Al-Johari
- Adel Al-Johari
- Adel E. El-Tarras
- Adel Galal Ahmed El-Shemi
- Adel Galal Ahmed El-Shemi
- Adel Galal El-Shemi
- Adel M. Abu Zenadah
- Adel M. Abuzenadah
- Adel M. Abuzenadah
- Adel M. Abuzenadah
- Adel M. Abuzenadah
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- Adnan Merdad
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- Afnan Bahamaid
- Afnan Bandah
- Afnan Bandah
- Afnan Bandah
- Afnan O. Bahmaid
- Ahmad A. T. Naqvi
- Ahmad Ashshi
- Ahmad Ashshi
- Ahmad J. Al Sayyad
- Ahmad J. Al Sayyad
- Ahmed Al-Sayyad
- Ahmed Al-Sayyad
- Ahmed Ateya
- Ahmed M. Ashshi
- Ahmed M. Isa
- Ahmed M. Z. Darwish
- Ahmed Rebai
- Ahmed Rebai
- Ahmed Rebai
- Ahmed S. Masmoudi
- Aisha A. Alyamani
- Aisha Alyamani
- Aisha Hassan Elaimi
- Alaa A. Albogmi
- Alaa A. Albogmi
- Alaa A. Alboogmi
- Alaa Al-Ahmadi
- Alaa Al-Ahmadi
- Alaa Al-Ahmadi
- Alaa Alamandi
- Alaa K. Kamel
- Alaa O. Magrabi
- Alagiri Srinivasan
- Alastair D. Burt
- Albert J. Fornace
- Ali Al-Muraikhi
- Ali Al-Sahwan
- Ali Mobasheri
- Ali Sawan
- Alia M. Aldahlawi
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- Ashraf Dallol
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- Asia Al-Harbi
- Asia Al-Harbi
- Asia Al-Harbi
- Asif A. Jiman-Fatani
- Asmaa Elzawahry
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- Atlal Abu-Sanad
- Awais Asif
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- Badreldin E. Abdalla
- Basim Abu-Rafae
- Basim Mohammed Khashman
- Basmah Al-Madoudi
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- Chaouachi Dorra Mellouli Fethi
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- Deema Hussain
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- Eisaku Furukawa
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- Elham Alhathli
- Elham M. Alhathli
- Elham M. Alhathli
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- Elham M. Alhathli
- Elie Barbour
- Elie Barbour
- Elie Barbour
- Emad Al Hamzy
- Eman A. Hafez
- Emma Mercer
- Emmanuel Dermitzakis
- Emna Khamla
- Eradah Alshihri
- Esam Azhar
- Esam I Azhar
- Esam I. Azhar
- Esam I. Azhar
- Essam H. Jiffri
- Etimad A. Alhwait
- Etimad A. Alhwait
- Etimad A. Alhwait
- Fadi Busaleh
- Fahad Al-Ghamdi
- Fahad Al-Ghamdi
- Fahad Al-Ghamdi
- Fahad Alghamdi
- Fai Ashgan
- Fai T. Ashgan
- Fai T. Ashgan
- Fai T. Ashgan
- Fai Talal Ashgan
- Faisal A. Al-Allaf
- Faisal A. Ba-Hammam
- Faisal Al-Mashat
- Faisal Al-Mashat
- Faizan Ahmad
- Farid Ahmed
- Farid Ahmed
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- Farid Ahmed
- Farid Ahmed
- Farid Ahmed
- Farid Ahmed
- Fatima A. Moradi
- Fatima Al-Adwani
- Fatima Al-Adwani
- Fawziah H. Aljohani
- Fazal Khan
- Fazal Khan
- Fazal Khan
- Fazal Khan
- Fazal Khan
- Fehmida Bibi
- Francis Borgio
- Gauthaman Kalamegam
- Gauthaman Kalamegam
- Gauthaman Kalamegam
- Gauthaman Kalamegam
- Gauthaman Kalamegam
- Gauthaman Kalamegam
- Gauthaman Kalamegam
- Gauthaman Kalamegam
- Gauthaman Kalamegam
- Gauthaman Kalamegam
- Gauthaman Kalamegam
- Gauthaman Kalamegam
- Gauthaman Kalamegam
- Gauthaman Kalamegam
- Ghali Baba
- Ghalia Baba
- Ghazi A. Damanhauri
- Ghazi A. Damanhouri
- Ghazi A. Damanhouri
- Ghazi A. Damanhouri
- Ghazi Damanhouri
- Ghazi Dhamanhouri
- Ghufrana Abdussami
- Ghufrana Abdussami
- Ghulam M. Ashraf
- Habib Bouazzi
- Hala T. El-Bassyouni
- Halah Abalkhail
- Hamid Morjani
- Hamza A. Abujabal
- Hamza A. S. Abujabal
- Hanadi Qashqari
- Hanadi Qudaih
- Hanan Bashier
- Haneen Alsehli
- Haneen Alsehli
- Haneen S. Alsehli
- Haneen S. Alsehli
- Haneen S. Alsehli
- Haneen S. Alsehli
- Hani A. Alhadrami
- Hani Al-Afghani
- Hani Choudhry
- Hani M. A. Aljahdali
- Hani Y. Zaki
- Hans Schulten
- Hans-Juergen Schulten
- Hans-Juergen Schulten
- Hans-Juergen Schulten
- Hans-Juergen Schulten
- Hans-Juergen Schulten
- Hans-Juergen Schulten
- Hans-Juergen Schulten
- Hans-Juergen Schulten
- Hans-Juergen Schulten
- Harrell Gill-King
- Harsh Sheth
- Hasan M. A. Farsi
- Hasan M. A. Farsi
- Hasan S. Jamal
- Hashim M. A. Alsalmi
- Haya H. Al-Balool
- Hazem Ramadan
- Heba Abusamra
- Heba Abusamra
- Heba Abusamra
- Heba Abusamra
- Heba Abusamra
- Heba Abusamra
- Heba Al-Khattabi
- Heba Alkhatabi
- Heba Alkhatabi
- Heba M. EL Sayed
- Hedia Zitouni
- Heiko Peters
- Hend F. Nour Eldin
- Hend F. Nour eldin
- Hend F. Nour Eldin
- Hend F. Nour Eldin
- Hend Nour Eldin
- Hesham F. Kayed
- Hima Patel
- Hiromi Nakamura
- Hisham A. Mosli
- Hosam Al-Aradati
- Hosam Al-Aradati
- Hossam Faheem
- Hédia Zitouni
- Ibrahim AlAbdulkarim
- Ibrahim Hamza Kaya
- Ibtessam R. Hussein
- Ibtessam R. Hussein
- Iftikhar A. Tayubi
- Iftikhar A. Tayubi
- Iftikhar A. Tayubi
- Iftikhar A. Tayubi
- Iftikhar AslamTayubi
- Imran khan
- Innas Mazen
- Isao Kurosaka
- Ishani Shah
- Ishaq Khan
- Ishfaq A. Sheikh
- Ishfaq A. Sheikh
- Ishfaq A. Sheikh
- Ishtiaq Qadri
- Ishtiaq Qadri
- Ishtiaq Qadri
- J. M. Arif
- J. Philip McCoy
- Jalaludden Awlia
- Jamal Sabir
- Jaudah A. Al-Maghrabi
- Jaudah A. Al-Maghrabi
- Jaudah Al-Maghrabi
- Jaudah Al-Maghrabi
- Jaudah Al-Maghrabi
- Jaudah Al-Maghrabi
- Jaudah Al-Maghrabi
- Jaudah Al-Maghrabi
- Jaudah Al-Maghrabi
- Jaudah Al-Maghrabi
- Jaudah Al-Maghrabi
- Jaudah Al-Maghrabi
- Jaudah Al-Maghrabi
- Jaudah Al-Maghrabi
- Jaudah Al-Maghrabi
- Jennifer Churchill
- Jerry W. Shay
- Jerry W. Shay
- Jim Vaught
- Joachim Wistuba
- Johara Almutawa
- Jonathan King
- Jonathan M. Coxhead
- Jummanah Jarullah
- Jummanah Jarullah
- Jummanah Jarullah
- Jummanah Jarullah
- Kalamegam Gauthaman
- Kaleemuddin M.
- Kanchan Bhatia
- Karen Gomez
- Katsuya Tsuchihara
- Khalid Hussain Wali Sait
- Khalid HussainWali Sait
- Khalid M. AlHarbi
- Khedija Zouari-Limayem
- Khulud Al-Harbi
- Kulvinder S. Saini
- Kundan Kumar
- Lama M. El-Attar
- Lamine Hamzaoui
- Lassaad Belbahri
- Laura Crookes
- Leena Merdad
- Leena Merdad
- Lina Alharbi
- Lina M. Al-harbi
- Lobna Mira
- Lobna Mira
- Lobna S. Mira
- Lobna S. Mira
- Louis Chesler
- Lulu Alnuaim
- Luna Samanta
- Luna Samanta
- Luna Samanta
- M. Haroon Hamed
- M. Haroon Hamed
- M. Nabil Al-Aama
- Magdy Shamy
- Maha Alotaibi
- Maha Alquaiti
- Maha M. Al-Quaiti
- Maha M. Al-Quaiti
- Maha M. Al-Quaiti
- Maha M. Ead
- Maha S. AlShammari
- Maha S. Zaki
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- Mahmood Rasool
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- Mahmood Rasool
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- Mahmood Rasool
- Mahmood Rasool
- Mahmood Rasool
- Mahmood Rasool
- Mahmood Rasool
- Mahmood Rasool
- Mahmood Rasool
- Mahmoud Al-Ahwal
- Mahmoud Al-Ahwal
- Mahmoud Al-Ahwal
- Mahmoud Z. El-Readi
- Majed Al Otaibi
- Mala Singh
- Malik Siddique Mehmood
- Mamdooh A. Gari
- Mamdooh A. Gari
- Mamdooh A. Gari
- Mamdooh A. Gari
- Mamdooh Gari
- Mamdooh Gari
- Mamdooh Gari
- Mamdooh Gari
- Mamdooh Gari
- Mamdooh Gari
- Mamdooh Gari
- Mamdouh I. Khoder
- Mamoru Kato
- Manal Shaabad
- Manal Shaabad
- Manal Shabaad
- Manish Tripathi
- Mansour A. Alghamdi
- Mansour Al-Enazi
- Maria Łastowska
- Marwa Ben Ali
- Marwa I. Shehab
- Marwa I. Shehab
- Maryam Al-Zahrani
- Maryam Dendena
- Maryam Goudarzi
- Maryam Mahfooz
- Maryam T. Dandana
- Mauro Santibanez-Koref
- Max Costa
- Mazen M. Gari
- Md I. Hassan
- Mehdi Zarrei
- Mehenaz Hanbazazh
- Metwally M. Montaser
- Michael S. Jackson
- Michael Wink
- Mikhlid H. Almutairi
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- Mohamad I. Lone
- Mohamad Saka
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- Mohamed H. Alqahtani
- Mohamed M. M. Ibrahim
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- Mohammad A. Jafri
- Mohammad A. Jafri
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- Mohammad A. Kamal
- Mohammad A. Kamal
- Mohammad Al-Qahtani
- Mohammad Al-Qahtani
- Mohammad Al-Qahtani
- Mohammad Athar
- Mohammad H. Al Qahtani
- Mohammad H. Al-Qahtani
- Mohammad H. Al-Qahtani
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- Mohammad S. Jamal
- Mohammad S. Jamal
- Mohammad S. S. Jarullah
- Mohammad Sarwar Jamal
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- Mohammed Abbas
- Mohammed Abuzinadah
- Mohammed Al Qahtani
- Mohammed Al Qahtani
- Mohammed Al Qahtani
- Mohammed Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed Al-Qahtani
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- Mohammed Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed Aldress
- Mohammed Alqahtani
- Mohammed Bangash
- Mohammed Bangash
- Mohammed Bangash
- Mohammed Bangash
- Mohammed Basalamah
- Mohammed Basalamah
- Mohammed Elanbari
- Mohammed F. Elshal
- Mohammed H. Al Qahtani
- Mohammed H. Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed H. Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed H. Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed H. Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed H. Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed H. Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed H. Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed H. Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed H. Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed H. Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed H. Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed H. Al-Qahtani
- Mohammed H. Alkaf
- Mohammed H. Alkaf
- Mohammed H. Alkaf
- Mohammed H. Alqahtani
- Mohammed H. AlQahtani
- Mohammed H. AlQahtani
- Mohammed H. AlQahtani
- Mohammed H. AlQahtani
- Mohammed Imran Nasser
- Mohammed M. Abbas
- Mohammed M. Abbas
- Mohammed M. Abbas
- Mohammed M. Abbas
- Mohammed M. F. Al-Halbosiy
- Mohammed M. Jan
- Mohammed Sarwar Jamal
- Mohd A. Beg
- Mohd A. Beg
- Mohd A. Beg
- Mohd A. Beg
- Mohd Rehan
- Mohd Suhail
- Mohiuddin K. Warsi
- Mohiuddin K. Warsi
- Mohiuddin M. Taher
- Mohmmad Shoab Mansuri
- Mohmmed H. Alkaff
- Mohtashim Lohani
- Mona Al-Sharif
- Mona Al-Sharif
- Mona El-Ruby
- Mona Mekkawy
- Mona Saleh
- Monika Stoljarova
- Moumni Imen
- Mouna Medhioub
- Mourad Assidi
- Mourad Assidi
- Mourad Assidi
- Mourad Assidi
- Mourad Assidi
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- Mourad Assidi
- Mourad Assidi
- Mourad Assidi
- Mourad Assidi
- Mourad Assidi
- Mourad Assidi
- Mourad Assidi
- Mourad Assidi
- Mourad Assidi
- Mourad Assidi
- Mourad Assidi
- Mourad Assidi
- Mourad Assidi
- Mourad Assidi
- Mourad Assidi
- Mourad Assidi
- Mourad Assidi
- Mourad Assidi
- Mourad Assidi
- Mourad Assidi
- Mourad Assidi
- Mourad Assidi
- Msadok Azouz
- Msadok Azouz
- Mughees Uddin Siddiqui
- Muhammad Abu-Elmagd
- Muhammad Abu-Elmagd
- Muhammad Abu-Elmagd
- Muhammad Abu-Elmagd
- Muhammad Abu-Elmagd
- Muhammad Abu-Elmagd
- Muhammad Abu-Elmagd
- Muhammad Abu-Elmagd
- Muhammad Abu-Elmagd
- Muhammad Abu-Elmagd
- Muhammad Abu-Elmagd
- Muhammad Abu-Elmagd
- Muhammad Abu-Elmagd
- Muhammad Abu-Elmagd
- Muhammad Abu-Elmagd
- Muhammad Abu-Elmagd
- Muhammad Abu-Elmagd
- Muhammad Al-Qahtani
- Muhammad Al-Qatani
- Muhammad Bilal
- Muhammad Faheem
- Muhammad Faheem
- Muhammad Faheem
- Muhammad Faheem
- Muhammad Faheem
- Muhammad I. Naseer
- Muhammad I. Naseer
- Muhammad I. Naseer
- Muhammad I. Naseer
- Muhammad I. Naseer
- Muhammad I. Naseer
- Muhammad I. Nasser
- Muhammad Imran Naseer
- Muhammad Imran Naseer
- Muhammad W. shah
- Muhammad Yasir
- Muhammad Yasir
- Muhammad Yasir
- Muhammed Al Qahtani
- Muhammed Al Qahtani
- Muhammed H. Al-Qahtani
- Nabil S. Awad
- Nabila A. Alkousi
- Nada Salem
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- Nobutaka Hirokawa
- Noriko Homma
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- Peter Natesan Pushparaj
- Peter Natesan Pushparaj
- Peter Natesan Pushparaj
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- Rabab M. Habeb
- Rabeb El Ghali
- Rahul Shrivastava
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- Rakesh Sharma
- Rakesh Sharma
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- Randa Bassiouni
- Randa I. Bassiouni
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- Rania Abdelhedi
- Rasha A. Ebiya
- Rasheedunnisa Begum
- Rawan A. Almashali
- Rawan Gadi
- Raziuddin Khan
- Reem Alotibi
- Reem Alotibi
- Reem Alotibi
- Reem Alotibi
- Rehab I. Yassien
- Reham Al Nono
- Rghad Kadhim Al lihabi
- Rhaya Al-Ali
- Riadh Benmarzoug
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- Sahar A. F. Hammoudah
- Sahar Hakamy
- Sahar Hakamy
- Sahar Hakamy
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- Sahira Lary
- Saif Ahmad
- Sajid Mehmood
- Sajjad Karim
- Sajjad Karim
- Sajjad Karim
- Sajjad Karim
- Sajjad Karim
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- Sajjad Karim
- Sajjad Karim
- Sajjad Karim
- Sajjad Karim
- Sajjad Karim
- Sajjad Karim
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- Salma N. Alsayed
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- Sameera Al-basri
- Sameera Sogaty
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- Samera F. AlBasri
- Samia M. Ahmed
- Samia M. Darwish
- Sana Akhtar
- Sana Mahjoub
- Sara M. Ibrahim
- Sarah A. Batwa
- Sathish Periyasamy
- Satoshi Serada
- Sayaka Miura
- Sayda A. Hammad
- Seiichi Hirota
- Serdar Coskun
- Seyed E. Hasnain
- Shadi Al-Khayyat
- Shahida Khan
- Shahnawaz D. Jadeja
- Shakeel A. Ansari
- Shakeel A. Ansari
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- Shakeel Ansari
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- Shilu Mathew
- Shilu Mathew
- Shilu Mathew
- Shilu Mathew
- Shilu Mathew
- Shilu Mathew
- Shilu Mathew
- Shiny Mathew
- Shiny Mathew
- Shireen Hussain
- Shireen Hussain
- Shireen Hussain
- Stephen W. Scherer
- Stephen W. Scherer
- Steven C. Clifford
- Sudhir Kumar
- Sudhir Kumar
- Sudhir Kumar
- Sudhir Kumar
- Sudhir Kumar
- Sudhir Kumar
- Sujata Sharma
- Sulman Basit
- Susan Walker
- Syed A. Hassan
- Syed A. Hassan
- Syed Asif Hassan
- Syed Hassan
- Syed K. Zaidi
- Syed Kashif Zaidi
- Syed Kashif Zaidi
- Taha A. Abdel-Meguid
- Taha Abduallah Kumosani
- Taha Abduallah Kumosani
- Taha Abdullah Kumosani
- Taha Abo Almagd
- Taha Kumosani
- Takahiko Nishigaki
- Takis Athanasopoulos
- Taoufik Nedjadi
- Taoufik Nedjadi
- Tatsuhiro Shibata
- Tej P. Singh
- Tetsuji Naka
- Toshirou Nishida
- Touhami Mahjoub
- Touhami Mahjoub
- Touhami Mahjoub
- Tsuyoshi Takahashi
- Vera Chayeb
- Vikram Gopalakrishna Pillai
- Vladimir B. Bajic
- Wafaey Gomaa
- Waseem Ahmad
- Waseem Ahmad
- Waseem Ahmad
- Waseem Ahmad
- Wassim Almawi
- Wassim Y. Almawi
- Wejdan Al-Qahtani
- Wejdan Al-Qahtani
- Wejdan Al-Qahtani
- Wided Malah
- Yogesh S. Marfatia
- Yosr Z. Haffani
- Yosr Z. Haffani
- Youjin Na
- Youjin Na
- Yousif A. Abutalib
- Youssri Ahmed
- Zainularifeen Abduljaleel
- Zeenat Mirza
- Zeenat Mirza
- Zeenat Mirza
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- Zeenat Mirza
- Zeyad Al Yousef
- Zhihong Cui
- Zuhier A. Awan
- Publication venue
- 'Springer Science and Business Media LLC'
- Publication date
- Field of study
Global variation in diabetes diagnosis and prevalence based on fasting glucose and hemoglobin A1c
- Author
- Abbas Rezaianzadeh
- Abdonas Tamosiunas
- Abdul Basit
- Abdullah Alkandari
- Abdullatif Husseini
- Adolfo Rubinstein
- Afshin Ostovar
- Agustinus Soemantri
- Ahmad A Zainuddin
- Ahmad Faudzi Yusoff
- Ahmed A Madar
- Aida Pilav
- Aïcha Soumaré
- Akaninyene Otu
- Akihiro Yoshihara
- Akram Pourshams
- Alain Morejon
- Albertino Damasceno
- Alberto Barceló
- Aleksander Giwercman
- Aleksandra Gomula
- Aleksandra Piwonska
- Alessandro Gialluisi
- Alexandre C Pereira
- Alfonso Sousa-Poza
- Ali Ahmadi
- Ali Akbar Shayesteh
- Ali Esmaeili
- Ali Ghanbari
- Ali Reza Safarpour
- Alibek Mereke
- Alice Bonilla-Vargas
- Aline P Batista
- Alireza Ansari-Moghaddam
- Alireza Khosravi
- Alireza Moslem
- Alireza Sadjadi
- Alisha N Wade
- Almaz Sharman
- Altan Onat
- Amalia De Curtis
- Amanda G Thrift
- Amaneh Shayanrad
- Ambady Ramachandran
- Amir Houshang Mehrparvar
- Amirabbas Momenan
- Ana B Crujeiras
- Ana Jelaković
- Ana Maria B Menezes
- Ana Paula C Cândido
- Anar Dushpanova
- Anders Grøntved
- Andre P Kengne
- Andrea Gazzinelli
- Andrea R V R Horimoto
- Andrea Y Rodríguez
- Andreia N Pizarro
- Andrew Kingston
- Andrew Wong
- Andrzej Więcek
- Angel R Gonzalez
- Anil Poudyal
- Anjani Kumar Jha
- Anna Bugge
- Anna G Iannone
- Annamari Lundqvist
- Anne Taylor
- Anneke Blokstra
- Annika Rosengren
- Anselmo J Mc Donald Posso
- Anthony Kafatos
- Antonio Bernabe-Ortiz
- Antonio Cabrera de León
- Antonis Zampelas
- Antonisamy Belavendra
- Anu Mishra
- Anup Ghimire
- Anwar M Batieha
- Archie W Rayner
- Areti Triantafyllou
- Ari Voutilainen
- Aristides M Machado-Rodrigues
- Arsalan Khaledifar
- Aryeh D Stein
- Asher Fawwad
- Augustin F Beybey
- Augustine N Odili
- Aung Soe Htet
- Avula Laxmaiah
- Axel C Carlsson
- Aya Mostafa
- Aye Aye Sein
- Azaliia M Tuliakova
- Azim Nejatizadeh
- Badreya Al-Lahou
- Bagher Larijani
- Bahareh Kheiri
- Bahman Cheraghian
- Bakary Jallow
- Balkish M Naidu
- Batyrbek Assembekov
- Beatriz D Schaan
- Behrooz Hamzeh
- Bekbolat Zholdin
- Ben Schöttker
- Benoit Salanave
- Bernard Maire
- Bernardo L Horta
- Bert-Jan van den Born
- Bharathi Viswanathan
- Bihungum Bista
- Bill Stavreski
- Bin Zhou
- Bogdan Wojtyniak
- Bojan Jelaković
- Calvin Ke
- Carl Lachat
- Carlo Maria Barbagallo
- Carlos A Aguilar-Salinas
- Carolina B Tarqui-Mamani
- Caroline H Fall
- Carsten O Schmidt
- Catherine Kyobutungi
- Catterina Ferreccio
- Cecilia Björkelund
- Cézane P Reuter
- Charles Agyemang
- Charles K Mondo
- Charlotte B Ottendahl
- Charmaine A Duante
- Chiara Donfrancesco
- Chinwuba Ijoma
- Chongjian Wang
- Chris Cowell
- Chris J Paciorek
- Christa Scheidt-Nave
- Christin Heidemann
- Christina Howitt
- Christophe Tzourio
- Chung T Nguyen
- Cihangir Erem
- Claudia Hormiga
- Cláudia S Minderico
- Clicerio González-Villalpando
- Clive Osmond
- Cyrus Cooper
- Daan Kromhout
- Dalia Luksiene
- Damian K Francis
- Daniel A Rangel Reina
- Daniel Fernández-Bergés
- Daniel Lemogoum
- David A Gonzalez-Chica
- David Flood
- David Goltzman
- Davide Noto
- Davood Khalili
- Deena Al Asfoor
- Deepak N Amarapurkar
- Demetre Labadarios
- Denise Eldemire-Shearer
- Dénes Molnár
- Diana A Santos
- Diane T Meto
- Dianna J Magliano
- Diego Augusto Santos Silva
- Diego Vanuzzo
- Dirk Vanderschueren
- Dolores S Andrade
- Dominique Hange
- Dušan Grafnetter
- Duygu Islek
- Dwi Hapsari Tjandrarini
- Ebrahim Eftekhar
- Ebrahim Ghaderi
- Edith J M Feskens
- Eduardo Capuano
- Edward F Fottrell
- Edward Janus
- Edward W Gregg
- Eero O Kajantie
- Elaine Dennison
- Eldridge Ferrer
- Eleonora d'Orsi
- Elisabeth M van Zutphen
- Elisabetta L Romeo
- Ellina M Iakupova
- Ellis Owusu-Dabo
- Ellisiv B Mathiesen
- Elnaz Faramarzi
- Elysée Claude Bika Lele
- Elzbieta Dziankowska-Zaborszczyk
- Eman Aly
- Emanuel Zitt
- Emily B Wong
- Emmanuel Cohen
- Emmanuella Magriplis
- Enguerran Macia
- Enzo Manzato
- Erfan Ghasemi
- Eric Monterrubio-Flores
- Erik J Timmermans
- Eruke E Egbagbe
- Espen Bjertness
- Esther Lopez-Garcia
- Eugène Sobngwi
- Eunice Ugel
- Evangelia Tzala
- Fabián Méndez
- Fadi J Charchar
- Fadia AlBuhairan
- Farahnaz Joukar
- Farbod Alinezhad
- Farhad Moradpour
- Farhad Pourfarzi
- Farhad Zamani
- Fariborz Mansour-Ghanaei
- Farid Najafi
- Farshad Farzadfar
- Fatemeh Malekzadeh
- Felipe F Casanueva
- Felipe V Cureau
- Felix K Assah
- Fereidoun Azizi
- Fernando Rigo
- Fernando Rodríguez-Artalejo
- Flavio Nervi
- Flora A M Ukoli
- Flora Bacopoulou
- Francesco Gianfagna
- Francesco Panza
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- François F Kaze
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- Freda Pitakaka
- Frederic Gottrand
- Frederick C Wu
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- Gabriel M Leung
- Gabriele Nagel
- Garry Jennings
- Garry R Brian
- Georg Lappas
- George L L Machado-Coelho
- Giovanni de Gaetano
- Giuseppina Imperatore
- Gladys E Maestre
- Glen Gironella
- Godsent C Isiguzo
- Gonzalo Valdivia
- Goodarz Danaei
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- Graziella D'Arrigo
- Grazyna Jasienska
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- Guanghui Dong
- Guillermo Frontera
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- Gustavo Velasquez-Melendez
- Günay Can
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- Habiba Ben Romdhane
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- Hans Concin
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- Hashem Y Jaddou
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- Heidi Klakk
- Helen Gonçalves
- Heloísa Bettiol
- Herman Borghs
- Hermann Brenner
- Hiep Hoang Phan
- Hoang Van Minh
- Holger Theobald
- Hossein Poustchi
- Hsien-Ho Lin
- Huashuai Chen
- Husam F Alomirah
- Hyeon Chang Kim
- Hynek Pikhart
- Ian R Hambleton
- Ildar Fakhradiyev
- Ilona Nenko
- Ilpo Tapani Huhtaniemi
- Imelda A Agdeppa
- Imperia Brajkovich
- Indah S Widyahening
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- Irfan Nuhoğlu
- Ivan Pećin
- J Jaime Miranda
- Jaakko Mursu
- Jacek Jóźwiak
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- Javad Aghazadeh-Attari
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- Jawad A Al-Lawati
- Jean Claude N Mbanya
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- Jelena Kos
- Jeremy M Jacobs
- Jerzy Chudek
- Jesus D Melgarejo
- Jesus Vioque
- Jie Hao
- Joany Mariño
- João M Pedro
- Jochanan Stessman
- Johan G Eriksson
- Johan Sundström
- Johan Van der Heyden
- Johann Willeit
- Johanna A Otero
- John Tuitele
- Jolanta Slowikowska-Hilczer
- Jonathan E Shaw
- Jorge Motta
- Jose G Boggia
- Jose Sánchez-Abanto
- Josep Redon
- José Eugenio Lozano
- José María Huerta
- José R Banegas
- Josipa Josipović
- Jost B Jonas
- Jostein Steene-Johannessen
- Jouko L Saramies
- Juan Francisco Miquel
- Juan J Cruz
- Juan P González-Rivas
- Judith Simons
- Juha Auvinen
- Jukka T Salonen
- Julie Taylor
- Julio Zuñiga Cisneros
- Jun Hata
- Jussi Kauhanen
- Jürgen König
- Jyrki K Virtanen
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- Kai-Uwe Saum
- Kairat Davletov
- Kamarul Imran Musa
- Kamel Ajlouni
- Karen Morgan
- Karen Sparrenberger
- Karen Webster-Kerr
- Karien Stronks
- Karl-Heinz Herzig
- Karl-Heinz Jöckel
- Kate E Sheffer
- Katia V Bloch
- Kazem Mohammad
- Kazi M Jamil
- Kelias P Msyamboza
- Kenneth James
- Khairil Si-Ramlee
- Khem B Karki
- Kirsten Mehlig
- Kishwar Azad
- Ko Ko Zaw
- Kodavanti Mallikharjuna Rao
- Krishna K Aryal
- Kurt Widhalm
- Kyungwon Oh
- Lachmie Lall
- Larissa Pruner Marques
- Lars Bo Andersen
- Lars Lind
- Laura A Rodríguez-Villamizar
- Laura Censi
- Laura Gutierrez
- Laura Torres-Collado
- Lauren Lissner
- Leanne M Riley
- Leila Houti
- Lekhraj Rampal
- Lena Barrera
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- Luigi Palmieri
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- Luis P Mascarenhas
- Luis Revilla
- Luisa M Macieira
- Lynell V Maniego
- M Fernanda Lima-Costa
- Maciej Banach
- Maciej Tomaszewski
- Magda Gasull
- Mahboubeh Parsaeian
- Mahmood Moosazadeh
- Maja Baretić
- Majid Ezzati
- Malgorzata Mossakowska
- Manuel Ramirez-Zea
- Marcela Gonzalez-Gross
- Marcia Makdisse
- Marcia Scazufca
- Marcin Rutkowski
- Marcus Dörr
- Margus Punab
- Maria Dorobantu
- Maria Forsner
- Maria L Muiesan
- Maria Paula Santos
- Marialaura Bonaccio
- Mariana Sbaraini
- Marianna Noale
- Mariela Paoli
- Marika Ferrari
- Mario V Capanzana
- Marius B Bjertness
- María Del Cristo Rodriguez-Perez
- María-Dolores Chirlaque
- María-Elena González-Villalpando
- Marjo-Riitta Jarvelin
- Mark Woodward
- Markku Peltonen
- Marshall K Tulloch-Reid
- Martijn Huisman
- Martin Bobak
- Martino Laurenzi
- Marvin Cervantes-Loaiza
- Mary Simon
- Maryam A Aldwairji
- Maryam Keramati
- Maryam Sharafkhah
- Marzieh Katibeh
- Masanori Iwasaki
- Masimango Imani Mannix
- Masoud Masinaei
- Massimo Cirillo
- Massimo Salvetti
- Mathilde Kersting
- Mauer Gonçalves
- Maung Maung Than Htike
- Mária Avdičová
- Meda E Pavkov
- Meghnath Dhimal
- Melanie J Cowan
- Michael Knoflach
- Michael Sjöström
- Michael Y Ni
- Michala Lustigová
- Michel Jadoul
- Michelle Holdsworth
- Miguel Brito
- Mikhail Benet
- Mildrey Mosquera
- Milton F Suarez-Ortegón
- Miquel Porta
- Modou Cheyassin Phall
- Moein Yoosefi
- Mohamed Bamoshmoosh
- Mohamed M Ali
- Mohammad El-Khateeb
- Mohammad Esmaeel Motlagh
- Mohammad Hossein Somi
- Mohammad Hossien Saghi
- Mohammad Reza Fattahi
- Mohammad Reza Mirjalili
- Mohammad Reza Mohammadi
- Mohammad-Mahdi Rashidi
- Mohammad-Reza Malekpour
- Mohammed Rasoul Tarawneh
- Mohan Deepa
- Mohannad Al Nsour
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- Mohsen Abbasi-Kangevari
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- Nils Lehmann
- Nimmathota Arlappa
- Ningli Wang
- Nish Chaturvedi
- Niveen M Abu-Rmeileh
- Nizal Sarrafzadegan
- Noor Ani Ahmad
- Nor Azwany Yaacob
- Norazizah Ibrahim Wong
- Norlaila Mustafa
- Noushin Mohammadifard
- Novie O Younger-Coleman
- Nowell H Phelps
- Nuno Lunet
- Oana-Florentina Gheorghe-Fronea
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- Olfa Saidi
- Olli Raitakari
- Oscar A Noboa
- Paibul Suriyawongpaisal
- Parinya Chamnan
- Pascal Bovet
- Patrick Kolsteren
- Paul Korrovits
- Paul Zimmet
- Paula Margozzini
- Pavel Piler
- Pawel Kurjata
- Pedro J Ortiz
- Pedro Ordunez
- Pedro Plans-Rubió
- Peng Nie
- Peter Bjerregaard
- Peter H Whincup
- Peter Lund Kristensen
- Peter Rohloff
- Peter Stehle
- Peter Ueda
- Peter Willeit
- Petra Rust
- Phalakorn Suebsamran
- Pierre Traissac
- Pietro A Modesti
- Piotr Bandosz
- Pradeep Joshi
- Priscilla Duboz
- Przemysław Slusarczyk
- Qian Wang
- Quang Ngoc La
- Quang Ngoc Nguyen
- Queenie Chan
- Rachakulla Hari Kumar
- Rachel A Heap
- Rafael Dos Santos Henrique
- Rafael N Pichardo
- Rafel Ramos
- Rahman Shiri
- Raija Korpelainen
- Raimund Erbel
- Raimund Pechlaner
- Rainford J Wilks
- Rajeev Gupta
- Rajendra Pradeepa
- Rajiv T Erasmus
- Ramfis E Nieto-Martínez
- Ramin Heshmat
- Ramiro Guerrero
- Ramon O Jimenez
- Ranjit Mohan Anjana
- Reecha Sofat
- Reina G Roa
- Renata Cifkova
- René Charles Sylva
- Reynaldo Martorell
- Reza Homayounfar
- Reza Malekzadeh
- Reza Mohammadpourhodki
- Ricky Eddie
- Robert J Adams
- Roberta B Caixeta
- Roberto Elosua
- Rocco Capuano
- Rodrigo M Carrillo-Larco
- Roger A Montenegro Mendoza
- Roger G Evans
- Ronel Sewpaul
- Roosmarijn Verstraeten
- Rosa Haghshenas
- Rosie K Singleton
- Roya Kelishadi
- Rui Ornelas
- Rui Providencia
- Ruzena Kubinova
- Ryutaro Ohtsuka
- S Goya Wannamethee
- Sabina Zambon
- Sabine Schipf
- Sadaf G Sepanlou
- Saeed Dastgiri
- Saeid Safiri
- Sahar Saeedi Moghaddam
- Sai Yin Ho
- Salar Rahimikazerooni
- Salim Berkinbayev
- Salvador Villalpando
- Sandrine Fosse
- Sanja Šalaj
- Sanjay Rampal
- Sanjib K Sharma
- Santosh K Bhargava
- Sara Schramm
- Sarah Cuschieri
- Sarah P Garnett
- Sare Safi
- Sareh Eghtesad
- Sari Hantunen
- Sauli Herrala
- Senthil K Vasan
- Seppo Koskinen
- Sergio Viana Peixoto
- Seyed Mohammad Hashemi-Shahri
- Seyed Morteza Shamshirgaran
- Seyed-Ali Mostafavi
- Seyyed-Hadi Ghamari
- Shahla AlDhukair
- Shalkar Adambekov
- Sheikh Mohammed Shariful Islam
- Shelly R McFarlane
- Shirin Djalalinia
- Sigmund A Anderssen
- Silvia Plata
- Simona Bo
- Simona Costanzo
- Simona Giampaoli
- Sirkka Keinänen-Kiukaanniemi
- Slawomir Koziel
- Snehalatha Chamukuttan
- Sofia Malyutina
- Soheir H Ahmed
- Sok King Ong
- Solie Puhakka
- Son Thai Pham
- Songhomitra Panda-Jonas
- Sophia J Kiechl
- Sounnia Mediene Benchekor
- Stefaan De Henauw
- Stefaan Demarest
- Stefan Kiechl
- Stefan Savin
- Stefan Söderberg
- Stefania Maggi
- Stephen T McGarvey
- Stephen Vander Hoorn
- Sudhir Kowlessur
- Susi Kriemler
- Suyeon Park
- Suzanne N Morin
- Sylvain Sebert
- Tahir Aris
- Tajana Zeljkovic Vrkic
- Takafumi Ishida
- Take Naseri
- Takuro Furusawa
- Tamara R Santos
- Tandi E Matsha
- Tania Lopez
- Tania Tello
- Terence W O'Neill
- Teresa Shamah-Levy
- Terho Lehtimäki
- Thaliane Mayara Pessôa Dos Prazeres
- Thein Thein Htay
- Thet Thet Mu
- Tiffany K Gill
- Tiina Laatikainen
- Tiina Lankila
- Till Ittermann
- Tint Swe Latt
- Tom Wilsgaard
- Tomas Vega
- Tomasz Grodzicki
- Tomasz Zdrojewski
- Tomi-Pekka Tuomainen
- Toshiharu Ninomiya
- Tran Quoc Bao
- Trevor S Ferguson
- Tuija Jääskeläinen
- Tze Pin Ng
- Ulla Roggenbuck
- Ulrike Gehring
- Unjali P Gujral
- Urho M Kujala
- Ursula Kiechl-Kohlendorfer
- Valérie Deschamps
- Vasiliki Efthymiou
- Vera Lanska
- Victor P F Lhoste
- Vilma E Irazola
- Vinay B Nangia
- Vincent DeGennaro Jr
- Vincenzo Capuano
- Vincenzo Solfrizzi
- Viswanathan Mohan
- Viviane C Cardoso
- Wan Mohamad Wan Bebakar
- Wan Nazaimoon Wan Mohamud
- Weili Yan
- Wen-Harn Pan
- Wenbin Wei
- Wichai Aekplakorn
- Willem A Hanekom
- Wilma M Hopman
- Wojciech Drygas
- Xenophon Theodoridis
- Xiaotian Liu
- Ximena Berrios Carrasola
- Xinyi Gwee
- Ya Xing Wang
- Yajaira Briceño
- Yannis Manios
- Yanping Li
- Yi Zeng
- Ying-Wei Wang
- Yong Du
- Yosef Farzi
- Youcef Laid
- Young-Ho Khang
- Yousef Saleh Khader
- Yu-Ling Yu
- Yuan Lu
- Yunjiang Yu
- Zahra Mohammadi
- Zbigniew Gaciong
- Zhanna Kalmatayeva
- Zhen-Yu Zhang
- Zivka Dika
- Publication venue
- Publication date
- 01/11/2023
- Field of study
Fasting plasma glucose (FPG) and hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) are both used to diagnose diabetes, but these measurements can identify different people as having diabetes. We used data from 117 population-based studies and quantified, in different world regions, the prevalence of diagnosed diabetes, and whether those who were previously undiagnosed and detected as having diabetes in survey screening, had elevated FPG, HbA1c or both. We developed prediction equations for estimating the probability that a person without previously diagnosed diabetes, and at a specific level of FPG, had elevated HbA1c, and vice versa. The age-standardized proportion of diabetes that was previously undiagnosed and detected in survey screening ranged from 30% in the high-income western region to 66% in south Asia. Among those with screen-detected diabetes with either test, the age-standardized proportion who had elevated levels of both FPG and HbA1c was 29-39% across regions; the remainder had discordant elevation of FPG or HbA1c. In most low- and middle-income regions, isolated elevated HbA1c was more common than isolated elevated FPG. In these regions, the use of FPG alone may delay diabetes diagnosis and underestimate diabetes prevalence. Our prediction equations help allocate finite resources for measuring HbA1c to reduce the global shortfall in diabetes diagnosis and surveillance
Impact of opioid-free analgesia on pain severity and patient satisfaction after discharge from surgery: multispecialty, prospective cohort study in 25 countries
- Author
- Aamir Faiqa Binte
- Aamir Syed Roohan
- Ababneh Adnan
- Abbal Muhammad Anas
- Abbas Ahmed M
- Abbas Mostafa
- Abd-Albain Montasir A
- Abdalei Abdulwahab
- Abdalla Ahmed
- Abdalla Ahmed Yassir
- Abdalla Mohamed Galal Ali
- Abdalla Zainab
- Abdallah Mohamed M
- Abdalmahmoud Noon Ezzeldien
- Abdalsadeg Rowa
- Abdelaal Ahmed M
- Abdelbagi Alnazeer Y
- Abdelbaky Mostafa
- Abdelbaset Doaa
- AbdElbaset Esraa
- Abdelbast Menhag
- Abdelfatah Mohammed Abdelnasser
- Abdelgawad Samia
- Abdelhamid Mohamed M
- Abdeljaber Mahmoud
- Abdelkhalig Mubarak
- Abdelmaksoud Mohamed
- Abdelmeguid Rana
- Abdelmelek Dhia Errahmane
- Abdelnaeam Samah
- Abdelnasser Mohammad K
- Abdelrahim Najwa
- Abdelrahman Amira
- Abdelrahman Ayman
- Abdelsalam Hebatalla
- Abdelsamed Enas Abdelbaset
- Abdelwahab Khaled
- Abdoun Meriem
- Abdulali Fatima
- Abdulaziz Mohamed
- Abdulla Dheba Almukhtar
- Abdullah Bahiyah
- Abdullah Bahiyah
- Abdullah Walaa
- Abdullahi Habiba Ibrahim
- Abdulrahman Ahmed
- Abdulrasheed Lubabatu
- Abdulwahed Eman
- Abdulwahed Eman
- Abeysirigunawardana Dewmi
- Abidin Muhammad Fihmi Zainal
- Abiola Olukayode
- Abiyere Henry
- Abodina Ahmed Mohammed
- Aboelela Reham
- AboElfarh Hadeer Elsaeed
- Aboudlal Husein
- AbouHiekal Osama
- Aboulfotouh Ahmed
- Abozid Anwaar
- Abubaker Noora
- Abubaker Noora
- Abufanas Asma
- Abughanima Mahmoud
- Abuhashem Shehab
- Abulafia Daniel
- Abushaala Fatima
- Abushanab Khaled
- AbuShawareb Issa
- Abuuqteish Hamza
- Abuzaho Amany
- Achem Arome
- Adam Eithar
- Adam Mohammed
- Adam Mohammed A
- Addalla Mohamed
- Addley Jordan
- Adeleye Gbadebo
- Adeniyi Adebayo
- Adewole Nathaniel
- Adeyemo Olabisi
- Adeyeye Ademola
- Adeyeye Ademola
- Adly Michael
- Adnan Siti Nasyirah Nisya
- Ads Adel Mohamed
- Ads Alaa Mohamed
- Adze Joel Amwe
- Afeikhena Ehis
- Agida Teddy
- Agilla Hamza
- Agnew Emilie
- Agu Joy Onyekachi
- Ahmad Zatul Akmar
- Ahmed Abdalla
- Ahmed Ahmed
- Ahmed Ahmed
- Ahmed Alaaaldeen
- Ahmed Entisar
- Ahmed Habeeba
- Ahmed Hatem
- Ahmed Reem
- Ahmed Rehab
- Ahmed Rihab
- Ahmed Rogia Ahmed Abdalla
- Ahmed Ruaa
- Ahmed Sharwany
- Ahmed Uzair
- Ahmed Wahiba
- Ahmeed Sultan
- Airede Lydia Regina
- Aitchison Lori
- Ajredini Mirac
- Ajulo Adeshina A
- Akaba Godwin
- Akasha Mazin
- Akbar Maha Ghulam
- Akbuz Seyma Orcan
- Akdere Hakan
- Akın Bilge
- Akkaya Ege Nur
- Akpamgbo Chukwunonso Nnamdi
- Akwaisah Ayoub
- Al Hammoud Amr
- Al Rawashdeh Toka
- Al-Baw Mahmoud
- Al-Dahdouh Mosheer
- Al-Haek Safa’
- Al-Hazaimeh Mo'ath
- Al-issawi Dima
- Al-Issawi Subhi
- Al-jammal Maryam
- Al-Juaifari Maytham A
- Al-Mwajeh Tesneem
- Al-Omary Sohaib
- Al-Quossi Mohammed
- Al-Shambaty Yasir Babkir Ali
- Al-Shami Qotadah
- Al-Smirat Heba
- Al-Tahayneh Sief-Addeen
- Al-Touny Aiman
- Al-Touny Shimaa
- Al-zawaydeh Alia
- Alaa Ali
- Alabed Ebtihal
- Alagelli Fatma
- Alagoz Ahmet Can
- Alameen Hind
- Alameen Maram
- Alamlih Laith
- Alaqoubi Retaj
- Alarabi Rehab
- Alariby Fatima
- Alatefi Dawood
- Alathameen Nassar
- Albakosh Bashir Abobaker
- Albanopoulos Konstantinos
- Albarhomy Osama
- Albarki Aisha
- Albashaireh Alaa
- Albatni Safa Sasi
- Albayadi Eslam
- Alboon Mosab
- Alboridy Muneera
- Alboueishi Asraa Ali
- Aldeges Marwan
- Aldreawi Mohammed
- Alflite Asil Omar Saleh
- Alfrijat Tamam
- Alfrjani Tariq
- Algabbasi Salima
- Algatanesh Nassib
- Alhadad Qamrah
- Alhaddad Hoda Salem
- Alhaleem Ayah
- Alhaleeq Saif
- Alharam Abtisam
- Alhashimi Abdulhadi Mohammed Alhadi
- Alhassan Monzer
- Alhudhairy Sara
- Ali Ahmed
- Ali Aml
- Ali Doua
- Ali Eithar M
- Ali Iqra Fatima Munawar
- Ali Maab
- Ali Manal
- Ali Muhammad
- Ali Radwa
- Ali Rawan Alsheikh
- Ali Rzan Ali Hamedelneel
- Ali Shehroz
- Aliosin Oleg
- Aljamal Mohammad
- Aljamal Sarah
- Alkaraja Layth
- Alkaseek Akram
- Alkazali Mustafa
- Alkchr Hayat Ben Hasan Mohamed A A
- Alkhatib Abed Alazeez
- Allam Shereen
- Almahroush Marin
- Almakki Doha Mohammed Ahmed
- Alnajjar Lara
- Alnajjar Majjd
- Alnatsheh Wesam
- Alnour Ammar
- Alomar Rabiaa
- Alomari Yazan
- Alqaarh Aya
- Alragig Zahra
- Alrifae Ghaliya Mohamed H
- Alrosan Risan
- Alsagoff Sharifah Nor Amirah Syed Abdul Latiff
- Alsaid Hamza
- Alsaify Esmat
- Alsaih Sawsan
- Alsari Najah
- Alshareea Entisar
- Alshawadfy Abdelrhman
- Alshawesh Aisha
- Alsheik Ahmad
- Alsori Mohamed
- Alsoudani Ali
- Altabbaa Hashem
- Altahir Mohamed
- Altair Mawadda
- Altaweel Ahmad
- Altughar Bushra
- Alvarez Matias
- Alvarez-Lozada Luis Adrian
- Alvarez-Lozada Luis Adrian
- Alwahaib Anas
- Alwash Mohammed
- Alzarga Ali
- Alzarouq Ebtisam
- Alzarroug Amal
- Alzghoul Bader
- Alzyoud Osama
- Amarasekara Mishka
- Amary Marwa
- Ametov Amet
- Amin Mostafa K
- Aminu Bashiru
- Aminu Muhammad Baffah
- Ammar Ahmed Siddique
- Amro Dana
- Ananthapadmanabhan Shravankrishna
- Anderson Paul
- Andrew Paul Chimezie
- Andriani Adelaide
- Anestiadou Elissavet
- Angelis Fragkiskos
- Angeslis Fragkiskos
- Aqeel Syed Talha Bin
- Aral Canan
- Arebi Jaber
- Arnaoutoglou Eleni
- Arslangilay Mert
- Arvanitaki Alexandra
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- Ashar Nur Ayuni Khirul
- Ashour Amira
- Ashraf Hamza
- Ashur Abir Ben
- Asjad Imran
- Askar Aamal
- Askin Abdullah Emre
- Aslam Muhammad Nadeem
- Aslan Merve
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- Astal Mohammed
- Asudo Felicia
- Atadag Yildiz Buyukdereli
- Atef Dina
- Athamneh Tayseer
- Athanasiadis Apostolos
- Ather M Hammad
- Atherton Kristy
- Atia Ahmed
- Atici Semra Demirli
- Atilhan Ridvan
- Atim Terkaa
- Atiq Tabish
- Atta Raneem
- Attia Mohamed
- Attiya Omar
- Awad Hasan
- Awadallah Safaa
- Awoyinka Babatunde
- Ayasrah Salem
- Aydin Cemil
- Aydoğdu Erhan Onur
- Ayogu Emeka
- Ayoub Kerillos
- Ayyad Alaa
- Azboy Ibrahim
- Azer Armia
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- Aziz Aliya Begum
- Babalola Olakunle
- Babar Daniyal
- Babekir Enas Mohammedtom Abdulhameed
- Babiker Afra
- Bacariza Loreto
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- Badawy Asmaa
- Badi Hussameddin
- Badr Karim
- Badri Danniel
- Bagazi Doaa
- Bailey Ashley
- Bakare Adewumi
- Bakari Maisaratu A
- Bakeer Hibah Bileid
- Bakeer Mohammed
- Balciscueta Zutoia
- Ballah Shirahn
- Balogh Zsolt
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- Banaga Essam Eldien Abuobaida
- Banerjee Arnab
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- Barbara Silvia Jasmine
- Barbaro Antonio
- Bareka Metaxia
- Bariun Yara
- Barka Sharf
- Barker John
- Barker Sally
- Barsoum Fady
- Basam Aya
- Basam Aya
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- Bataineh Saad
- Bature Stephen Bodam
- Bayram Cigdem
- Baysallar Duygu
- Baziotis-Kalfas Kristian
- Beatson Nicholas
- Bei Michael
- Bektas Sebnem
- Bell David
- Benamor Oumayma
- Benek Duygu Ece
- Benham Emily
- Benismai Israa
- Bensalem Marya
- Bensalem Serien Hossain
- Benyani Simran Vinod
- Bernabei Massimiliano
- Betts Aisling
- Bezweek Adel
- Bhikha Jainey
- Bindra Randipsingh
- Binnawara Muhannud
- Bird Katie
- Bisgin Tayfun
- Bitsianis Stefanos
- Blake Jessica
- Bland Laura
- Blassey Aneel
- Blundell Jian
- Bobba Sriya
- Bockxmeer John Van
- Bolam Scott Matthew
- Bolton Damien
- Bosi Simone
- Bouaoud Souad
- Bouchenak Kamel
- Boussahel Ikram Fatima Zohra
- Bowman Sarah
- Boyd Theresa
- Boyes Hamish
- Boyley Jessica
- Bozhko Maxim
- Bozkir Haktan Ovul
- Bozkurt Mehmet Abdussamet
- Bresadola Vittorio
- Brewster Dani
- Brooke Kenya
- Brown Georgia
- Brown Matthew
- Buari Taiwo
- Buhavac Milos
- Bunjo Zachary
- Burrows Emalee
- Burruso Luca
- Busaidi Ibrahim S Al
- Bushaala Hassan
- Butterworth Yasmine
- Butyrskii Aleksandr
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- Cade Richard
- Cakcak Ibrahim Ethem
- Cakir Niyazi
- Calini Giacomo
- Calini Giacomo
- Camkıran Elifsu
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- Canny Mitch
- Canton Joshua
- Capar Mehmet Ali
- Cardelli Stefano
- Carlos Angela
- Carnuccio Emma
- Carre Xenia
- Casciola Francesca
- Castagnini Francesco
- Catalioto Caterina
- Cepe Hale
- Cerinic Pietro Matucci
- Certel Alperen Taha
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- Chakroun Sawssen
- Chambers Jessica
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- Chan Alex
- Chan Ashley
- Chan Juliet
- Chan Justin
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- Chand Namisha
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- Chandler Callum
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- Chang Jared
- Chang Kelvin
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- Chao Phoebe
- Chau Michelle
- Chau Michelle
- Chauhan Karanjeet
- Chawla Tabish
- Chen Andrew
- Chen Brian
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- Chene Danielle
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- Clair Sophie St
- Clanfield Matthew
- Clarnette Nick
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- Cobden Andrew
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- Collins Josh
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- Figgitt Ethan
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- Garcia Sara
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- Giannakopoulos Konstantinos S
- Gidiem Doaa
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- Guerra-Juárez Yesika Alejandra
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- Hamad Huda
- Hamdy Ahmed
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- Hamid Hytham K S
- Hammouri Ibraheem
- Hamoda Esraa
- hamoud Mohammad Al
- Hamza Alla Aldeen
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- Zarzour Mohamed A
- Zeng Raymond
- Zeng Raymond
- Zengin Kagan
- Zertuche Juventino Tadeo Guerrero
- Zhang Caitlin
- Zhang Edward
- Zhang Shane
- Zhang Yichi
- Zhao Hailin
- Zheng Helen
- Zhou Karen
- Zhou Yida
- Ziergiebel Felix
- Zou Peishan
- Zuylekom Kate Van
- Zuylekom Katie Van
- Zwain Yasir Adnan
- Zyul'korneeva Sof'ya
- Aladna Abdallah
- Aljoumaa Abdullah
- Nawfal Hamdi
- Niazi Ammar
- Publication venue
- Publication date
- 01/01/2024
- Field of study
Background: Balancing opioid stewardship and the need for adequate analgesia following discharge after surgery is challenging. This study aimed to compare the outcomes for patients discharged with opioid versus opioid-free analgesia after common surgical procedures.Methods: This international, multicentre, prospective cohort study collected data from patients undergoing common acute and elective general surgical, urological, gynaecological, and orthopaedic procedures. The primary outcomes were patient-reported time in severe pain measured on a numerical analogue scale from 0 to 100% and patient-reported satisfaction with pain relief during the first week following discharge. Data were collected by in-hospital chart review and patient telephone interview 1 week after discharge.Results: The study recruited 4273 patients from 144 centres in 25 countries; 1311 patients (30.7%) were prescribed opioid analgesia at discharge. Patients reported being in severe pain for 10 (i.q.r. 1-30)% of the first week after discharge and rated satisfaction with analgesia as 90 (i.q.r. 80-100) of 100. After adjustment for confounders, opioid analgesia on discharge was independently associated with increased pain severity (risk ratio 1.52, 95% c.i. 1.31 to 1.76; P < 0.001) and re-presentation to healthcare providers owing to side-effects of medication (OR 2.38, 95% c.i. 1.36 to 4.17; P = 0.004), but not with satisfaction with analgesia (beta coefficient 0.92, 95% c.i. -1.52 to 3.36; P = 0.468) compared with opioid-free analgesia. Although opioid prescribing varied greatly between high-income and low- and middle-income countries, patient-reported outcomes did not.Conclusion: Opioid analgesia prescription on surgical discharge is associated with a higher risk of re-presentation owing to side-effects of medication and increased patient-reported pain, but not with changes in patient-reported satisfaction. Opioid-free discharge analgesia should be adopted routinely
Surgical site infection after gastrointestinal surgery in high-income, middle-income, and low-income countries: a prospective, international, multicentre cohort study
- Author
- Aahlin Eirik Kjus
- Aamer Ahmed
- Aaniana Kenneth
- Ababneh Ali
- Abaliksta Tomas
- Abantanga Francis
- Abbas Athar
- Abbasy Jibran
- Abbo Olivier
- Abbott Tom
- Abbouch Meryem
- Abd El-Latif Nadia Khalid
- Abd Elkhalek Esraa
- Abd-Elmawla Manar
- Abdallah Emad
- Abdel-Aty Abdulrahman
- Abdel-Hameed Noran
- Abdel-Kader Sara Mahmoud
- Abdelaal Abdelaziz
- Abdelaty Mohamed
- Abdelazeam Anan Rady
- Abdelazim Galaleldin
- Abdelaziz Mohamed A
- Abdelbadeai Kholoud
- Abdelfatah Afnan
- Abdelhady Samar
- Abdelhamed Rasha
- Abdelhamid Amina
- Abdelhaq Aram
- Abdelkader Mostafa
- Abdelkader Omar
- Abdelkhalek Mohamed
- Abdelmageed Eman
- Abdelmotaleb Ibrahem
- Abdelraouf Ahmed Mahmoud
- Abdelrouf Doaa Maher
- Abdelshakour Mahmoud
- Abdrabou Abdulshafi Khaled
- Abdul-Latif Saiba
- Abdulaziz Hager
- Abdulaziz Mustafa
- Abdulbagi Omar
- Abdulhakeem Eman Mahmoud
- Abdullah Mohamed Abozed
- Abdullah Nik Azim Nik
- Abdullah Noha
- Abdullahi Lawal
- Abdurrazzaaq Abdussemiu
- Abem Owusu Emmanuel
- Abiola Olajide
- Aboelella Majed
- Aboelmagd Omnia
- Aboelsoud Moustafa R
- Aboul-Naga Mariam Saad
- Abouzaid Arwa
- Abu Qumbos Amjad
- Abu-toyour Maram
- Abubakr Marwan
- Abuowda Yousef
- Abuqwaider Eman
- Abusalem Lana
- Abushamleh Soha
- Ackom Eric
- Acquah Emmanuel
- Adam Ali
- Adam Nourhan
- Adamu Ahmed
- Adawi Ihdaa
- Adawi Mohammad
- Adebanjo Ademola
- Adebola Oluwaseyi
- Adedeji Adesina
- Adel Badr Eldin
- Adel Israa
- Adella Fidelis Jacklyn
- Adelshone Abdelrahman
- Ademuyiwa Adesoji
- Ademuyiwa Adesoji O
- Ademuyiwa Adesoji O
- Adenekan Babajide
- Adeniran James
- Adeniyi Adewale
- Adesanya Opeoluwa
- Adesina Alaba
- Adeyeye Ademola
- Adeyeye Ademola
- Adhitama Novia
- Adil Muhammad
- Adisa Adewale O
- Adiyaman Can
- Adu-Aryee Niiarmah
- Afana Samah
- Agalianos Christos
- Agarwal Arnav
- Agarwal Arnav
- Agbedinu Kwabena
- Aglan Amro
- Aguado Suarez Nuria
- Aguilera Maria Lorena
- Aguilera Maria Lorena
- Aguilera-Arevalo Maria-Lorena
- Ahlonsou Germain
- Ahlqvist Sandra
- Ahlqvist Sandra
- Ahmed Asdaq
- Ahmed Ataa
- Ahmed Hayam
- Ahmed Hussien
- Ahmed Lopna Ahmed Mohamed
- Ahmed Sara
- Ahmed Saraibrahim
- Ahounou Ernest Yemalin Stephane
- Ajah Jonathan
- Ajai Olalekan
- Ajao Akinlabi
- Ajiboye Anthony
- Akoto Elliot
- Akpenyi Onyinye
- Al Amin Shadid
- Al Attar Samaa Mahmoud
- Al Barraw Fayez Elian
- Al Bastawis Fatema
- Al Meligy Amgad
- Al Rafati Ahmad Abdel Razaq
- Al Raouf Eman Abd
- Al Saied Ghiath
- Al Subaie Norah
- Al-Bahrani Ahmed
- Al-Buhaisi Alaa
- Al-Dakka Emad
- Al-faqawi Maha
- Al-farram Hadeel
- Al-khatib Ahmed
- Al-Marakby Dina
- Al-saqqa Sara
- Al-Saqqa Sara W
- Al-Slaibi Ibrahim
- Al-taher Taher
- AlaaelDein Shahinaz
- Alada Muslimat
- Alakaloko Felix
- Alaloul Enas
- Alamin Shadid
- Alamoudi Mohammed
- Albiety Adel
- Alcca Ticona Willy
- Alejos Bermudez Ysabel Esthefany
- Alexander Philip
- Alexander Philip
- Alexandre Challine
- Alghamdi Ahmed
- Alghamdi Mohammed Saleh A
- Alhady Khaled
- Alhammali Tariq
- Alhassan Basmah
- Alhazmi Wedyan
- Alherz Mohammad
- Ali Ahmed
- Ali Citra Dewi Mohd
- Ali Elsayed
- Ali Safia
- Ali Syed Abdul Wahhab Eusoffee Wan
- Ali Tebian Hassanein Ahmed
- Ali Wadah
- Alihonou Thierry
- Alis Halil
- Aliyu Halima
- Aliyu Mohammad
- Aliyu Shamsudeen
- Aljboor Khaled
- Aljiffry Murad
- Alkaaki Aroub
- Alkelani Muhammad
- Allam Meran
- Allam Yomna
- Alnaby Mohamed Hassab
- Alnusairat Aseel
- Alqahtani Saleh
- Alsaggaf Mohammed Ubaid
- Alser Osaid H
- Alshareef Reham
- Altaf Abdulmalik
- Altamimi Abdullah
- Altamimi Afnan
- Altamini Afnan
- Altarayra Marwa
- Altibi Ahmed
- Altinel Yuksel
- Altinel Yuksel
- Altwijri Abdulaziz
- Alvi Abdul Rehman
- Aly Mohammed Yahia Mohamed
- Alyacoubi Said
- Alyahya Reem
- Alzahrani Ahmed
- Aman Nowrin F
- Amandito Radhian
- Amandito Radhian
- Ambrona-Zafra David
- Amin Hager Abdul Aziz
- Amjad Mohammadasim
- Amoah Michael
- Amoako Joachim
- Amoako Philip Taah
- Amoako-Boateng Mabel
- Amole Isaac
- Amreia Mahmoud
- Anderson Frank
- Andika Ferry Fitriya Ayu
- Andreotti Dario
- Andress Cedar
- Andriola Valeria
- Ang Yun Lin
- Angelieri Daniele
- Anis Echaieb
- Ansaloni Luca
- Ansaloni Luca
- Ansaloni Luca
- Antezana Diego
- Anthoulakis Christos
- Antoniozzi Angelo
- Anwar Nourhan
- Anyanwu Lofty-John
- Aonzo Paolo
- Appeadu-Mensah William
- Appiah Eric Kofi
- Aquilino Fabrizio
- Arafa Omar
- Arafa Sara
- Arango Maria Clara Mendoza
- Arcudi Claudio
- Armellini Andrea
- Arnaud Alexis
- Arnaud Alexis Pierre
- Arshad Mohammad Mohsin
- Arslan Ekin
- Arsyad Hasbi Maulana
- Arthur Tom
- Aruldas Neerav
- Asar Yomna Hosny
- Asare-Bediako Kwasi
- Ashour Ahmad
- Ashour Ahmad
- Ashour Khlood
- Ashtari Morvarid
- Asi Fatema
- Asilah Siti Mohd Desa
- Assal Abdelrahman
- Asturias Sabrina
- Asumah Hamza
- Ata Ahmed
- Ata Aya Yehia
- Atiyeh Anwar
- Atkins Ebenezer Takyi
- Attia Attia
- Augestad Knut Magne
- Aviles Susan
- Avoka Anthony
- Awad Israa
- Awad Sawsan Adel
- Awadallah Salwa
- Ayandipo Omobolaji
- Aydin Mehmet Can
- Aziz Dayang Nita Abdul
- Aziz Mohamed Rezal Abdul
- Aziz Nora Abdul
- Azizeldine Mohammed G
- Azzie Georges
- Azzis Olivier
- Baba Suleiman
- Bachri Houda
- Badawy Mahmoud
- Badenjki Mohamed Adel
- Badicel Maria
- Badr Mohamed Fawzy Mahrous
- Badwi Nermin Mohamed
- Bahar Suraya
- Baillie Katie
- Baki Bahadir Emre
- Bakr Ahmad
- Bakry Hesham Mohammed
- Bala Miklosh
- Balalis Dimitrios
- Balducci Genoveffa
- Ballouhey Quentin
- Balmaceda Ruben
- Balmaceda Ruben
- Balogun Fatai
- Baltrunas Robertas
- Baluch Fatima
- Bamford Rebecca
- Bamicha Athanasia
- Banaitis Vincas Jonas
- Bandi Ashwath
- Bandoh Dickson
- Bani-Sadar Ahmad
- Banipal Gurpreet Singh
- Baquero Suarez Alibeth Andres
- Baraka Heba
- Barendegere Venerand
- Barkolias Christos
- Barmayehvar Behrad
- Barnabas Gandau Naa
- Barrios Emmanuel
- Basilico Silvia
- Basir Elissa Rifhan Mohd
- Bassem Monica
- Bassit Khalil Abdul
- Basso Stefano MM
- Bayram Sefa
- Beamon Mieshia
- Bedada Alemayehu Ginbo
- BediakoBowan Antoinette
- Bekhet Amira Hassan
- Bekhet Nada Mohamed
- Beleno Alvaro Enrique Mendoza
- Belkouchi Abdelkader
- Belli Andrea
- Bello Bashir
- Benammi Sarah
- Benevento Angelo
- Bennai Redouane Mammar
- Bentounsi Zineb
- Benyaiche Chaymae
- Berti Stefano
- Bertuello Isaac
- Beuran Mircea
- Bhangu Aneel
- Bhangu Aneel
- Bhangu Anna
- Bhatnagar Ankur
- Bhopal Kamran Faisal
- Bianco Federica
- Bigaran Annamaria
- Billy Matthew
- Bin Adnan Ahmad
- Bin Hasnan Muhammad
- Bin Ismail Mohamad Jeffrey
- Birindelli Arianna
- Bisset Carly
- Bjorklund Ida
- Blacker Sarah
- Blackwell James
- Blanco Ruth
- Blanco-Colino Ruth
- Blencowe Natalie
- Bliksoen Marte
- Bluelle Rafael
- Bocchetti Tommaso
- Bode Chris
- Bodur Selim
- Boggon Adam
- Bonavia Karl
- Bonavina Luigi
- Bond-Smith Giles
- Bondin John
- Bondurri Andrea
- Boni Silvia
- Bonney William
- Borda-Luque Giuliano
- Borg Elaine
- Borg Elaine
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- Bottini Corrado
- Bougard Heather
- Boukhal Khaoula
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- Bowling Kirk
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- Breaud Jean
- Breistrand Michaela
- Breslin Ryan
- Brincat Svetlana Doris
- Broch Aline
- Brunoni Beatrice
- Bsisu Isam
- Bucci Luigi
- Buisson Philippe
- Bunting David
- Burger Sule
- Burmistrovas Andrius
- Bustangi Nasir
- Bustangi Nasir
- Butt Muhammad Talha
- Cakaloglu Haluk Cem
- Caliman Celeste
- Callan Rory
- Camilleri Georgette Marie
- Camilleri-Brennan Julian
- Campagnaro Tommaso
- Canta Calua Alexander
- Capito Carmen
- Carabott Kurt
- Carmela Lapitan Marie
- Carmona Juan Manuel
- Carpio Juan
- Carrasco Nahilia
- Cassar Kristina
- Catani Marco
- Cautiero Roberto
- Caydiid Hanaan
- Cecilia Tolg
- Celik Saban
- Cengiz Turgut Bora
- Cengiz Yucel
- Cengiz Yucel
- Cevik Muazzez
- Chabok Abbas
- Chai Chu-Ann
- Chai Feng Yih
- Chan Luke
- Chan Tsz-Yan Katie
- Chan Xue Wei
- Charles Angeline
- Cheah Alvin Ee Zhiun
- Chen Kar Yan
- Chen Tzu-Ling
- Cheong Yih Jeng
- Chetta Nicola
- Cheung Yuk Hong Eric
- Chibuye Chali
- Chiesa Deborah
- Chilton Gareth
- Chin Pui Xin
- Chin Ye Ru
- Chiu Seehui
- Choi Philip
- Chong Choon Seng
- Chong Hoong-Yin
- Choudhry Asad
- Chow Crystal Yern Nee
- Chowdhury Debkumar
- Chu Kathryn
- Chung Kuet Jun
- Chungui Bravo Jorge Armando
- Ciccioli Eleonora
- Ciubotaru Cezar
- Claire Raquillet
- Clarissa Audrey
- Clegg-Lampety Joe-Nat
- Clegg-Lamptey Joe-Nat
- Clerico Giuseppe
- Coccolini Federico
- Coccolini Federico
- Cocorullo Gianfranco
- Cohen Fraser
- Cole Simon
- Coletta Diego
- Coletti Massimo
- Collaborative GlobalSurg
- Cona Camilla
- Conci Simone
- Confalonieri Gianmaria
- Conlon Kevin C
- Connor Katie
- Contreras Elisa
- Coompson Christian Lari
- Corbellini Carlo
- Corbellino Mario
- Cornick Jen
- Coronel Jazmin
- Corral Moreno Sara
- Correa Juan Camilo
- Corro-Diaz Samantha
- Costa Cecilia
- Costa-Maia Jose
- Costas-Chavarri Ainhoa
- Courboin Etienne
- Cox Daniel
- Cox Michael
- Coyoy-Gaitan Otto
- Craus-Miguel Andrea
- Cullen Fraser
- Curletti Gianluca
- Currow Chelise
- D'Amours Scott
- D'Souza Michelle S
- Dabboor Majd
- Dabbour Kareem
- Dagoe Enoch
- Dahy Ahmed
- Dainius Edvinas
- Dakubo Jonathan
- Dalli Jeffrey
- Dally Charles
- Dambrauskas Zilvinas
- Daniyan Muhammad
- Danys Donatas
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- Darwish Abdelrhman KZ
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- Domini Edgar
- Donnelly Philippa
- Dorani Radin Mohd Nurrahman Radin
- Dorisme Asnel
- Dossou Francis
- Dousset Bertrand
- Dragatas Deividas
- Drake Thomas M
- Drake Thomas M
- Drungilas Mantas
- du Plooy Flip
- Du Toit Frederick
- Duane Therese
- Duinhouwer Lucia
- Dulskas Audrius
- Ebidy Mai
- Ebidy Mai Mohamed
- Eid Mostafa Mahmoud
- El Dahab Ali Abo
- El Gendy Noran Halim
- El Halawany Mohamed
- El Jamassi Alaa
- El Kashash Ahmed
- El Sayed Islam Magdy
- El-Dien Khalid Salah
- El-Din Reham Alaa
- El-Din Shahinaz Alaa
- El-Gizawy Esraa
- El-Sagheer Nada
- El-Sawy Aya
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- El-Taher Esraa
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- Elbisomy Khaled Hesham
- Eldafrawy Mahmoud
- Eldeeb Ahmed Zaki
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- Eldin Mostafa Ahmed Bahaa
- Elebute Olumide
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- Elfeki Hossam
- Elfiky Mahmoud
- Elfouly Nesma
- Elfouly Yasmin
- Elgendy Alyaa Halim
- Elgheriany Mohammed
- Elhadad Alaa
- Elhadary Nourhan Medhat
- Elhadry Shady
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- Elhelbawy Mohamed Salah
- Elhendawy Abdelaziz
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- Ellison Quinn
- Elmashala Amjad
- Elmasry Maha
- Elmihy Sohaila
- Elnagar Ahmedglal
- Elnajjar Mahmoud A
- Elrazek Aly Abd
- Elsabbagh Nourhan
- Elsameea Ahmed Abd
- Elsawy Amira
- Elsayed Nada Ahmed Reda
- Elsemelawy Rofida
- Elshaar Mohammed
- Elshaer Mohamed
- Elshami Mohamedraed
- Elsharkawy Aya Adel
- Elsherbiney Saged
- Elsherif Fawzia Abdellatif
- Elwy Eman
- Elzahed Nada
- Emadeldin Hossam
- Emara Eman
- Emile Sameh
- Eng Calvin
- English William
- Esam Abeer
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- Espin-Basany Eloy
- Espinoza Fernando
- Essam AA
- Essam Ahmed
- Essam Mahitab
- Essoun Samuel
- Esteban Enrique
- Estee Mahnuma Mahfuz
- Etchill Eric
- Etienne Sara
- Etwire Victor
- Evajelista Cicilia Viany
- Evans David
- Evans Elizabeth
- Ezzat Eslam
- Ezzat Tarek
- Faboya Omolara
- Fahim Marwan
- Fairfield Cameron
- Falaschi Federica
- Falco Nicolo
- Falzon Malcolm
- Farag Ahmed
- Farag Sameh
- Farahat Mahitab Morsy
- Fares Mohamed
- Farhan-Alanie Muhamed MH
- Farhangmehr Neda
- Farouk Sara Amr Mohamed
- Farrugia Alexia
- Farrugia Alexia
- Faruq Amreen
- Fathy Aya Mohamed
- Fatuga Adedeji
- Faturoti Olubukola
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- Feidantsis Thomas
- Fergany Alaa
- Fergusson Stuart J
- Fergusson Stuart J
- Fermani Claudio Gabriel
- Fernandes Cristina
- Fernandez Carmen
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- Ferousis Christoforos
- Ferrero Esther
- Filatau Aliaksandr
- Firdouse Mohammed
- Firdouse Mohammed
- Firwana Aya
- Fitsum Agazi
- Fitzgerald J Edward
- Fitzgerald J Edward
- Florez Farfan Erick Samuel
- Foco Maurizio
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- Gaafar Shireen
- Gaarder Tina
- Gad Ahmed
- Gad Mariam O
- Gadelkarim Mohamed
- Gado Ammar
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- Gala Tanzeela
- Gala Tanzeela
- Galiqi Gezim
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- Gui Daniele
- Gul Enisburak
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- Gulcicek Osman Bilgin
- Gulielmi Alfredo
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- Guner Ali
- Gupta Ashish
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- Gyedu Adam
- Habeeb Olufemi
- Haddad Nadeem
- Hafez Mohamed
- Hafez Sarah
- Haffreingue Aurore
- Hagan Richmond
- Haines Morgan
- Hajeh Haidar
- Halhouli Oday
- Halhouli Oday
- Halicioglu Ilkay
- Hall Elisabeth
- Haloho Andreass
- Hamarshi Aseel
- Hamasaki Hamaguchi Jose Luis
- Hamdan Ayah
- Hamdan Marwa
- Hamed Mohamed Fouad
- Hamill Daniel
- Hammad Aya
- Hampton Mark Ian
- Hamsho Ward
- Hanoun Sakhaa
- Hantour Usama
- Hany Ethar
- Haque Muhtarima
- Har Prisca AL
- Haraux Elodie
- Harrison Ewen M
- Harrison Ewen M
- Harrison Ewen M
- Hartford Leila
- Harvey Neil
- Hasan Ahmad
- Hasan Doaa
- Hasanah Afifatun
- Hasanain Doaa
- Hascoet Juliette
- Hashad Eman
- Hashim Abdullah
- Haslegrave Aidan
- Hassaan Amr
- Hassaan Ayat
- Hassan Ahmed Tarek Abdelbaset
- Hassan Ihab
- Hassan Osama Mokhtar Mohamed
- Hassanain Mazen
- Hassanein Adel B
- Heard Rachel
- Hegazy Eman Magdy
- Helene Francois-Coridon
- Helguero-Santin Luis M
- Hemmila Mark
- Heng Hian Ee
- Henric Nicolas
- Henry Fitjerald
- Henshall David Ewart
- Herebat Azher
- Herikstad Ragnar
- Herrera Cruz Danilo
- Herrera Matta Juan Jaime
- Herrod Philip
- Hervieux Erik
- Hesham Omar
- Hilal Karim
- Hjertberg Maria
- Hmila Sophian
- Ho Adrienne
- Hodonou Fred
- Holte Silje
- Homeida Anmar
- Hossameldin Amr
- Hrora Abdelmalek
- Hunter Kristina
- Husseiny Reem
- Iacono Calogero
- Iannone Immacolata
- Ibraheem Aya AbdelFatah
- Ibrahem Ahmad Aboelkassem
- Ibrahim Ahmed Mohamed
- Ibrahim Amal
- Ibrahim Arij
- Ibrahim Arwa
- Ibrahim Eman
- Ibrahim Eman Mohamed
- Ibrahim Khaled
- Ibrahim Mohamed
- Idress Tasneem
- Idris Faisal
- Iftekhar Farhana
- Iftikhar Zainab
- Ignatavicius Povilas
- Ihediwa George
- Imoro Osman
- Ingabire JC Allen
- Ingabire JC Allen
- Ioannidis Orestis
- Iqbal Muhammad Rafaih
- Ireland Philip
- Irtan Sabine
- Irwin Gareth
- Irwin Gareth
- Ishak Norzawani
- Iskandar Ferdy
- Isler Vedatcan
- Ismail Ahmed
- Ismail Lawani
- Ismail Lawani
- Ismail Lawani
- Ismail Lawani
- Ismail Mohamed
- Ismail Mohammed Kamal
- Ismail Samar Adel
- Israelsson Leif
- Ivros Nikolaos
- Iyer Dush
- Iyer Dushyant
- Jabal Mohamed Sobhi
- Jaber Sahar
- Jaffry Zahra
- Jaich Robert
- Jama Guled M
- Jamal Luai
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- Yusufali Taha
- Zaa'treh Rula
- Zadoroznas Antanas
- Zahran Diaaaldin
- Zakaria Esraay
- Zakaria Mahmoud
- Zakaria Yehia
- Zaki Ahmed
- Zammit Stefan
- Zampitis Nikolaos
- Zani Augusto
- Zani Augusto
- Zanini Nicola
- Zapata Felipe
- Zarb Ciskje
- Zeta Solis Ludwing Alexander
- Zielinski Martin
- Zilinskas Justas
- Zilinskas Justas
- Zilinskas Justas
- Zilinskiene Reda
- Ziubryte Greta
- Zohair Ahmed
- Zuber Markus
- Zuk Grzegorz
- Zulkifli Athirah
- Zumbuhl Lucius
- Publication venue
- 'Elsevier BV'
- Publication date
- 01/01/2018
- Field of study
Background: Surgical site infection (SSI) is one of the most common infections associated with health care, but its importance as a global health priority is not fully understood. We quantified the burden of SSI after gastrointestinal surgery in countries in all parts of the world.
Methods: This international, prospective, multicentre cohort study included consecutive patients undergoing elective or emergency gastrointestinal resection within 2-week time periods at any health-care facility in any country. Countries with participating centres were stratified into high-income, middle-income, and low-income groups according to the UN's Human Development Index (HDI). Data variables from the GlobalSurg 1 study and other studies that have been found to affect the likelihood of SSI were entered into risk adjustment models. The primary outcome measure was the 30-day SSI incidence (defined by US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention criteria for superficial and deep incisional SSI). Relationships with explanatory variables were examined using Bayesian multilevel logistic regression models. This trial is registered with ClinicalTrials.gov, number NCT02662231.
Findings: Between Jan 4, 2016, and July 31, 2016, 13 265 records were submitted for analysis. 12 539 patients from 343 hospitals in 66 countries were included. 7339 (58·5%) patient were from high-HDI countries (193 hospitals in 30 countries), 3918 (31·2%) patients were from middle-HDI countries (82 hospitals in 18 countries), and 1282 (10·2%) patients were from low-HDI countries (68 hospitals in 18 countries). In total, 1538 (12·3%) patients had SSI within 30 days of surgery. The incidence of SSI varied between countries with high (691 [9·4%] of 7339 patients), middle (549 [14·0%] of 3918 patients), and low (298 [23·2%] of 1282) HDI (p < 0·001). The highest SSI incidence in each HDI group was after dirty surgery (102 [17·8%] of 574 patients in high-HDI countries; 74 [31·4%] of 236 patients in middle-HDI countries; 72 [39·8%] of 181 patients in low-HDI countries). Following risk factor adjustment, patients in low-HDI countries were at greatest risk of SSI (adjusted odds ratio 1·60, 95% credible interval 1·05–2·37; p=0·030). 132 (21·6%) of 610 patients with an SSI and a microbiology culture result had an infection that was resistant to the prophylactic antibiotic used. Resistant infections were detected in 49 (16·6%) of 295 patients in high-HDI countries, in 37 (19·8%) of 187 patients in middle-HDI countries, and in 46 (35·9%) of 128 patients in low-HDI countries (p < 0·001).
Interpretation: Countries with a low HDI carry a disproportionately greater burden of SSI than countries with a middle or high HDI and might have higher rates of antibiotic resistance. In view of WHO recommendations on SSI prevention that highlight the absence of high-quality interventional research, urgent, pragmatic, randomised trials based in LMICs are needed to assess measures aiming to reduce this preventable complication
The global burden of cancer attributable to risk factors, 2010-19 : a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019
- Author
- Aali Amirali
- Abbas Qamar
- Abbasi Behzad
- Abbasi-Kangevari Mohsen
- Abbasi-Kangevari Zeinab
- Abbastabar Hedayat
- Abd-Elsalam Sherief
- Abdelmasseh Michael
- Abdelwahab Ahmed Abdelwahab
- Abdoli Gholamreza
- Abdulkader Rizwan Suliankatchi
- Abdulkadir Hanan Abdulkadir
- Abedi Aidin
- Abegaz Kedir Hussein
- Abidi Hassan
- Aboagye Richard Gyan
- Abolhassani Hassan
- Absalan Abdorrahim
- Abtew Yonas Derso
- Abu-Gharbieh Eman
- Achappa Basavaprabhu
- Acheson Alistair R
- Acuna Juan Manuel
- Addison Daniel
- Addo Isaac Yeboah
- Adegboye Oyelola A
- Adesina Miracle Ayomikun
- Adnan Mohammad
- Adnani Qorinah Estiningtyas Sakilah
- Advani Shailesh M
- Afrin Sumia
- Afzal Muhammad Sohail
- Aggarwal Manik
- Ahinkorah Bright Opoku
- Ahmad Araz Ramazan
- Ahmad Rizwan
- Ahmad Sajjad
- Ahmad Sohail
- Ahmadi Sepideh
- Ahmed Haroon
- Ahmed Luai A
- Ahmed Muktar Beshir
- Aiman Wajeeha
- Ajami Marjan
- Akalu Gizachew Taddesse
- Akbarzadeh-Khiavi Mostafa
- Aklilu Addis
- Akonde Maxwell
- Akunna Chisom Joyqueenet
- Al-Hanawi Mohammed Khaled
- Al-Maweri Sadeq Ali Ali
- Al-Raddadi Rajaa M
- Al-Rifai Rami H Hani
- Al-Sabah Salman Khalifah
- Al-Tammemi Ala'a B
- Alahdab Fares
- Alanezi Fahad Mashhour
- Alanzi Turki M
- Alessy Saleh Ali
- Algammal Abdelazeem M
- Alhassan Robert Kaba
- Ali Adel Hajj
- Ali Beriwan Abdulqadir
- Ali Hiwa Abubaker
- Ali Liaqat
- Ali Syed Shujait
- Alimohamadi Yousef
- Alipour Vahid
- Aljunid Syed Mohamed
- Alkhayyat Motasem
- Almustanyir Sami
- Alonso Nivaldo
- Alqalyoobi Shehabaldin
- Altawalah Haya
- Alvis-Guzman Nelson
- Amare Firehiwot
- Ameyaw Edward Kwabena
- Amirzade-Iranaq Mohammad Hosein
- Amu Hubert
- Amusa Ganiyu Adeniyi
- Ancuceanu Robert
- Anderson Jason A
- Animut Yaregal Animut
- Anoushiravani Amir
- Anoushirvani Ali Arash
- Ansari-Moghaddam Alireza
- Ansha Mustafa Geleto
- Antony Benny
- Antwi Maxwell Hubert
- Anwar Sumadi Lukman
- Anwer Razique
- Anyasodor Anayochukwu Edward
- Arab-Zozani Morteza
- Arabloo Jalal
- Aremu Olatunde
- Argaw Ayele Mamo
- Ariffin Hany
- Aripov Timur
- Arshad Muhammad
- Artaman Al
- Arulappan Judie
- Aruleba Raphael Taiwo
- Aryannejad Armin
- Asaad Malke
- Asemahagn Mulusew A
- Asemi Zatollah
- Asghari-Jafarabadi Mohammad
- Ashraf Tahira
- Assadi Reza
- Athar Mohammad
- Athari Seyyed Shamsadin
- Atout Maha Moh'd Wahbi
- Attia Sameh
- Aujayeb Avinash
- Ausloos Marcel
- Avila-Burgos Leticia
- Avval Atlas Haddadi
- Awedew Atalel Fentahun
- Awoke Mamaru Ayenew
- Awoke Tewachew
- Ayana Tegegn Mulatu
- Ayen Solomon Shitu
- Azadi Davood
- Azadnajafabad Sina
- Azami-Aghdash Saber
- Azanaw Melkalem Mamuye
- Azangou-Khyavy Mohammadreza
- Azizi Hosein
- Azzam Ahmed YY
- Babajani Amirhesam
- Badar Muhammad
- Badiye Ashish D
- Baghcheghi Nayereh
- Bagheri Nader
- Bagherieh Sara
- Bahadory Saeed
- Baig Atif Amin
- Bain Luchuo Engelbert
- Baker Jennifer L
- Bakhtiari Ahad
- Bakshi Ravleen Kaur
- Banach Maciej
- Banerjee Indrajit
- Bardhan Mainak
- Barone-Adesi Francesco
- Barra Fabio
- Barrow Amadou
- Bashir Nasir Z
- Bashiri Azadeh
- Basu Saurav
- Batiha Abdul-Monim Mohammad
- Begum Aeysha
- Bekele Alehegn Bekele
- Belay Alemayehu Sayih
- Belete Melaku Ashagrie
- Belgaumi Uzma Iqbal
- Bell Arielle Wilder
- Belo Luis
- Benzian Habib
- Berhie Alemshet Yirga
- Bermudez Amiel Nazer C
- Bernabe Eduardo
- Bhagavathula Akshaya Srikanth
- Bhala Neeraj
- Bhandari Bharti Bhandari
- Bhardwaj Nikha
- Bhardwaj Pankaj
- Bhattacharyya Krittika
- Bhojaraja Vijayalakshmi S
- Bhuyan Soumitra S
- Bibi Sadia
- Bicer Burcu Kucuk
- Bilchut Awraris Hailu
- Bintoro Bagas Suryo
- Biondi Antonio
- Birega Mesfin Geremaw Birega
- Birhan Habitu Eshetu
- Bjørge Tone
- Blyuss Oleg
- Bodicha Belay Boda Abule
- Bohan Phillip M Kemp
- Bolla Srinivasa Rao
- Boloor Archith
- Bosetti Cristina
- Braithwaite Dejana
- Brauer Michael
- Brenner Hermann
- Briko Andrey Nikolaevich
- Briko Nikolay Ivanovich
- Buchanan Christina Maree
- Bulamu Norma B
- Bustamante-Teixeira Maria Teresa
- Butt Muhammad Hammad
- Butt Nadeem Shafique
- Butt Zahid A
- Cao Chao
- Cao Yin
- Carreras Giulia
- Carvalho Márcia
- Cembranel Francieli
- Cerin Ester
- Chakraborty Promit Ananyo
- Chandrasekar Viveksandeep Thoguluva
- Charalampous Periklis
- Chattu Vijay Kumar
- Chimed-Ochir Odgerel
- Chirinos-Caceres Jesus Lorenzo
- Cho Daniel Youngwhan
- Cho William CS
- Christopher Devasahayam J
- Chu Dinh-Toi
- Chukwu Isaac Sunday
- Cohen Aaron J
- Collaborators GBD 2019 Cancer Risk Factors
- Compton Kelly
- Conde Joao
- Cortés Sandra
- Costa Vera Marisa
- Cruz-Martins Natália
- Culbreth Garland T
- Cámera Luis Alberto
- Dadras Omid
- Dagnaw Fentaw Teshome
- Dahlawi Saad MA
- Dai Xiaochen
- Dandona Lalit
- Dandona Rakhi
- Daneshpajouhnejad Parnaz
- Danielewicz Anna
- Dao An Thi Minh
- Darwesh Aso Mohammad
- Das Saswati
- Davitoiu Dragos Virgil
- De la Hoz Fernando Pio
- Debela Sisay Abebe
- Dehghan Azizallah
- Dehkordi Javad Javad Aminian
- Demisse Biniyam
- Demisse Fitsum Wolde
- Denova-Gutiérrez Edgar
- Derakhshani Afshin
- Dereje Diriba
- Deribe Kalkidan Solomon
- Desai Rupak
- Desalegn Markos Desalegn
- Desideri Lorenzo Ferro
- Dessalegn Fikadu Nugusu
- Dessalegni Samuel Abebe A
- Dessie Gashaw
- Desta Abebaw Alemayehu
- Dewan Syed Masudur Rahman
- Dharmaratne Samath Dhamminda
- Dhimal Meghnath
- Dianatinasab Mostafa
- Diao Nancy
- Diaz Daniel
- Digesa Lankamo Ena
- Dixit Shilpi Gupta
- Doaei Saeid
- Doan Linh Phuong
- Doku Paul Narh
- Dongarwar Deepa
- dos Santos Florentino Luciano Caetano
- dos Santos Wendel Mombaque
- Driscoll Tim Robert
- Dsouza Haneil Larson
- Durojaiye Oyewole Christopher
- Edalati Sareh
- Eghbalian Fatemeh
- Ehsani-Chimeh Elham
- Eini Ebrahim
- Ekholuenetale Michael
- Ekundayo Temitope Cyrus
- Ekwueme Donatus U
- El-Huneidi Waseem
- Elbahnasawy Mostafa Ahmed
- Elbarazi Iffat
- Elghazaly Hesham
- Elhadi Muhammed
- Emamian Mohammad Hassan
- Enyew Daniel Berhanie
- Erkhembayar Ryenchindorj
- Eshetu Tegegne
- Eshrati Babak
- Eskandarieh Sharareh
- Esmaeili Elham Davtalab
- Espinosa-Montero Juan
- Etaee Farshid
- Etemadimanesh Azin
- Eyayu Tahir
- Ezeonwumelu Ifeanyi Jude
- Ezzikouri Sayeh
- Fagbamigbe Adeniyi Francis
- Fahimi Saman
- Fakhradiyev Ildar Ravisovich
- Faraon Emerito Jose A
- Fares Jawad
- Farmany Abbas
- Farooque Umar
- Farrokhpour Hossein
- Fasanmi Abidemi Omolara
- Fatehizadeh Ali
- Fatima Wafa
- Fattahi Hamed
- Fekadu Ginenus
- Feleke Berhanu Elfu
- Ferrari Allegra Allegra
- Ferrero Simone
- Filip Irina
- Fischer Florian
- Fonseca Mariana Gaspar
- Force Lisa M
- Foroumadi Roham
- Foroutan Masoud
- Fukumoto Takeshi
- Gaal Peter Andras
- Gad Mohamed M
- Gadanya Muktar A
- Gaipov Abduzhappar
- Galehdar Nasrin
- Gallus Silvano
- Garg Tushar
- Gebremariam Yosef Haile
- Gebremeskel Teferi Gebru
- Gebremichael Mathewos Alemu
- Geda Yohannes Fikadu
- Gela Yibeltal Yismaw
- Gemeda Belete Negese Belete
- Getachew Melaku
- Getachew Motuma Erena
- Ghaffari Kazem
- Ghafourifard Mansour
- Ghamari Seyyed-Hadi
- Ghassemi Fariba
- Ghimire Ajnish
- Ghith Nermin
- Gholamalizadeh Maryam
- Ghozy Sherief
- Gilani Syed Amir
- Gill Paramjit Singh
- Ginindza Themba G
- Gizaw Abraham Tamirat T
- Glasbey James C
- Godos Justyna
- Goel Amit
- Golechha Mahaveer
- Goleij Pouya
- Golinelli Davide
- Golitaleb Mohamad
- Gorini Giuseppe
- Goulart Bárbara Niegia Garcia
- Grosso Giuseppe
- Guadie Habtamu Alganeh
- Gubari Mohammed Ibrahim Mohialdeen
- Gudayu Temesgen Worku
- Guerra Maximiliano Ribeiro
- Gunawardane Damitha Asanga
- Gupta Bhawna
- Gupta Sapna
- Gupta Veer Bala
- Gupta Vivek Kumar
- Gurara Mekdes Kondale
- Guta Alemu
- Habibzadeh Parham
- Hafezi-Nejad Nima
- Haj-Mirzaian Arvin
- Halboub Esam S
- Halimi Aram
- Halwani Rabih
- Hamad Hanadi Al
- Hamadeh Randah R
- Hameed Sajid
- Hamidi Samer
- Hanif Asif
- Hariri Sanam
- Harlianto Netanja I
- Haro Josep Maria
- Hartono Risky Kusuma
- Hasaballah Ahmed I
- Hasan SM Mahmudul
- Hasani Hamidreza
- Hashemi Seyedeh Melika
- Hassan Abbas M
- Hassanipour Soheil
- Hay Simon I
- Hayat Khezar
- Heidari Golnaz
- Heidari Mohammad
- Heidarymeybodi Zahra
- Henrikson Hannah Jacqueline
- Herrera-Serna Brenda Yuliana
- Herteliu Claudiu
- Hezam Kamal
- Hiraike Yuta
- Hlongwa Mbuzeleni Mbuzeleni
- Holla Ramesh
- Holm Marianne
- Horita Nobuyuki
- Hoseini Mohammad
- Hossain Mahbub
- Hossain Mohammad Bellal Hossain
- Hosseini Mohammad-Salar
- Hosseinzadeh Ali
- Hosseinzadeh Mehdi
- Hostiuc Mihaela
- Hostiuc Sorin
- Househ Mowafa
- Huang Junjie
- Hugo Fernando N
- Humayun Ayesha
- Hussain Salman
- Hussein Nawfal R
- Hwang Bing-Fang
- Ibitoye Segun Emmanuel
- Iftikhar Pulwasha Maria
- Ikuta Kevin S
- Ilesanmi Olayinka Stephen
- Ilic Irena M
- Ilic Milena D
- Immurana Mustapha
- Innos Kaire
- Iranpour Pooya
- Irham Lalu Muhammad
- Isfahani Haleh Mousavi
- Islam Rakibul M
- Islam Shariful
- Islami Farhad
- Ismail Nahlah Elkudssiah
- Isola Gaetano
- Iwagami Masao
- J Linda Merin
- Jabbari Seyed Hossein Yahyazadeh
- Jafari Amirhossein Azari
- Jaiswal Abhishek
- Jakovljevic Mihajlo
- Jalili Mahsa
- Jalilian Shahram
- Jamshidi Elham
- Jang Sung-In
- Jani Chinmay T
- Javaheri Tahereh
- Jayarajah Umesh Umesh
- Jayaram Shubha
- Jazayeri Seyed Behzad
- Jebai Rime
- Jemal Bedru
- Jeong Wonjeong
- Jha Ravi Prakash
- Jindal Har Ashish
- John-Akinola Yetunde O
- Jonas Jost B
- Jonasson Junmei Miao
- Joo Tamas
- Joseph Nitin
- Joukar Farahnaz
- Jozwiak Jacek Jerzy
- Julian Guilherme Silva
- Jürisson Mikk
- Kabir Ali
- Kacimi Salah Eddine Oussama
- Kadashetti Vidya
- Kahe Farima
- Kakodkar Pradnya Vishal
- Kalankesh Laleh R
- Kalankesh Leila R
- Kalhor Rohollah
- Kamal Vineet Kumar
- Kamangar Farin
- Kamath Ashwin
- Kanchan Tanuj
- Kandaswamy Eswar
- Kandel Himal
- Kandel Sandhya Neupane
- Kang HyeJung
- Kanno Girum Gebremeskel
- Kapoor Neeti
- Kar Sitanshu Sekhar
- Karanth Shama D
- Karaye Ibraheem M
- Karch André
- Karimi Amirali
- Kashani Hamid Reza Khayat
- Kassa Bekalu Getnet
- Katoto Patrick DMC
- Kauppila Joonas H
- Kaur Harkiran
- Kebede Abinet Gebremickael
- Keikavoosi-Arani Leila
- Kejela Gemechu Gemechu
- Keramati Maryam
- Keykhaei Mohammad
- Khajuria Himanshu
- Khan Abbas
- Khan Abdul Aziz Khan
- Khan Ejaz Ahmad
- Khan Gulfaraz
- Khan Moien AB
- Khan Nuruzzaman
- Khanali Javad
- Khaneghah Amin Mousavi
- Khatab Khaled
- Khatatbeh Moawiah Mohammad
- Khatib Mahalaqua Nazli
- Khayamzadeh Maryam
- Khezeli Mehdi
- Khodadost Mahmoud
- Kim Min Seo
- Kim Yun Jin
- Kisa Adnan
- Kisa Sezer
- Klugar Miloslav
- Klugarová Jitka
- Kocarnik Jonathan M
- Kolahi Ali-Asghar
- Kolkhir Pavel
- Kompani Farzad
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- Koyanagi Ai
- Krishan Kewal
- Krishnamoorthy Yuvaraj
- Kugbey Nuworza
- Kulimbet Mukhtar
- Kumar Akshay
- Kumar G Anil
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- La Vecchia Carlo
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- Lan Qing
- Landires Iván
- Lang Justin J
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- Larijani Bagher
- Lasrado Savita
- Lau Jerrald
- Lauriola Paolo
- Laxminarayana Sindhura Lakshmi Koulmane
- Ledda Caterina
- Lee Sang-woong
- Lee Shaun Wen Huey
- Lee Wei-Chen
- Lee Yeong Yeh
- Lee Yo Han
- Legesse Samson Mideksa
- Leigh James
- Leong Elvynna
- Li Ming-Chieh
- Lim Stephen S
- Liu Gang
- Liu Jue
- Lo Chun-Han
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- Lopukhov Platon D
- Lorenzovici László
- Lotfi Mojgan
- Loureiro Joana A
- Lunevicius Raimundas
- Lám Judit
- Madadizadeh Farzan
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- Mahesh PA
- Mahjoub Soleiman
- Mahmoodpoor Ata
- Mahmoudi Morteza
- Mahmoudimanesh Marzieh
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- Majeed Azeem
- Majidpoor Jamal
- Makki Alaa
- Makris Konstantinos Christos
- Malekpour Mohammad-Reza
- Malekzadeh Reza
- Malik Ahmad Azam
- Malleshappa Sudeep K Siddappa
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- Mallya Sneha Deepak
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- Matei Clara N
- Mathews Elezebeth
- Mathur Manu Raj
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- Meena Jitendra Kumar
- Mehmood Khalid
- Mehrotra Ravi
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- Menezes Ritesh G
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- Mensah Laverne G
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- Michalek Irmina Maria
- Mijena Gelana Fekadu Worku
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- Mir Shabir Ahmad
- Mirinezhad Seyed Kazem
- Mirmoeeni Seyyedmohammadsadeq
- Mirza-Aghazadeh-Attari Mohammad
- Mirzaei Hamed
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- Misganaw Abay Sisay
- Misra Sanjeev
- Mohammad Karzan Abdulmuhsin
- Mohammadi Esmaeil
- Mohammadi Mokhtar
- Mohammadian-Hafshejani Abdollah
- Mohammadpourhodki Reza
- Mohammed Arif
- Mohammed Shafiu
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- Molla Meseret Derbew
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- Montero Arnulfo
- Moosavi Mohammad Amin
- Moradi Abdolvahab
- Moradi Yousef
- Moraga Paula
- Morawska Lidia
- Morrison Shane Douglas
- Morze Jakub
- Mosapour Abbas
- Mostafavi Ebrahim
- Mousavi Seyyed Meysam
- Mpundu-Kaambwa Christine
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- Mulita Francesk
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- Naghipour Mohammadreza
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- Naqvi Atta Abbas
- Narayana Aparna Ichalangod
- Nasab Entezar Mehrabi
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- Natto Zuhair S
- Navashenaq Jamshid Gholizadeh
- Nayak Biswa Prakash
- Ndejjo Rawlance
- Nduaguba Sabina Onyinye
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- Nour Mohammad Ghasemi
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- Nuñez-Samudio Virginia
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- Nzoputam Ogochukwu Janet
- Oancea Bogdan
- Odukoya Oluwakemi Ololade
- Oghenetega Onome Bright
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- Padron-Monedero Alicia
- Padubidri Jagadish Rao
- Pakbin Babak
- Pakshir Keyvan
- Pakzad Reza
- Palicz Tamás
- Pana Adrian
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- Pandey Ashok
- Pant Suman
- Pardhan Shahina
- Park Eun-Cheol
- Park Eun-Kee
- Park Seoyeon
- Patel Jay
- Pati Siddhartha
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- Paudel Uttam
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- Perumalsamy Navaraj
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- Prashant Akila
- Qadir Mirza Muhammad Fahd
- Quintanilla Beatriz Paulina Ayala
- Rabiee Mohammad
- Rabiee Navid
- Rad Elaheh Malakan
- Radfar Amir
- Radhakrishnan Raghu Anekal
- Radhakrishnan Venkatraman
- Raeisi Mojtaba
- Rafiee Ata
- Rafiei Alireza
- Raheem Nasiru
- Rahim Fakher
- Rahman Mosiur
- Rahman Muhammad Aziz
- Rahman Obaidur
- Rahmani Amir Masoud
- Rahmani Shayan
- Rahmanian Vahid
- Rajai Nazanin
- Rajesh Aashish
- Ram Pradhum
- Ramezanzadeh Kiana
- Rana Juwel
- Ranabhat Kamal
- Ranasinghe Priyanga
- Rao Chythra R
- Rao Sowmya J
- Rashedi Sina
- Rashid Tarik Ahmed
- Rashidi Amirfarzan
- Rashidi Mahsa
- Rashidi Mohammad-Mahdi
- Ratan Zubair Ahmed
- Rawaf David Laith
- Rawaf Salman
- Rawal Lal
- Rawassizadeh Reza
- Razeghinia Mohammad Sadegh
- Rehman Ashfaq Ur
- Rehman Inayat ur
- Reitsma Marissa B
- Renzaho Andre MN
- Rezaei Maryam
- Rezaei Nazila
- Rezaei Negar
- Rezaei Nima
- Rezaei Saeid
- Rezaeian Mohsen
- Rezapour Aziz
- Riad Abanoub
- Rikhtegar Reza
- Rios-Blancas Maria
- Roberts Thomas J
- Rohloff Peter
- Romero-Rodríguez Esperanza
- Roshandel Gholamreza
- Rwegerera Godfrey M
- Saber-Ayad Maha Mohamed
- Saberzadeh-Ardestani Bahar
- Sabour Siamak
- Saddik Basema
- Sadeghi Erfan
- Saeb Mohammad Reza
- Saeed Umar
- Safaei Mohsen
- Safary Azam
- Sahebazzamani Maryam
- Sahebkar Amirhossein
- Sahoo Harihar
- Sajid Mirza Rizwan
- Salari Hedayat
- Salehi Sana
- Salem Marwa Rashad
- Salimzadeh Hamideh
- Samodra Yoseph Leonardo
- Samy Abdallah M
- Sanabria Juan
- Sankararaman Senthilkumar
- Sanmarchi Francesco
- Santric-Milicevic Milena M
- Saqib Muhammad Arif Nadeem
- Sarabi Mostafa Moradi
- Sarveazad Arash
- Sarvi Fatemeh
- Sathian Brijesh
- Satpathy Maheswar
- Sayegh Nicolas
- Schneider Ione Jayce Ceola
- Schwarzinger Michaël
- Senthilkumaran Subramanian
- Sepanlou Sadaf G
- Seylani Allen
- Seyoum Kenbon
- Sha Feng
- Shafaat Omid
- Shah Pritik A
- Shahabi Saeed
- Shahid Izza
- Shahrbaf Mohammad Amin
- Shahsavari Hamid R
- Shaikh Masood Ali
- Shaka Mohammed Feyisso
- Shaker Elaheh
- Shannawaz Mohammed
- Sharew Mequannent Melaku Sharew
- Sharifi Azam
- Sharifi-Rad Javad
- Sharma Purva
- Shashamo Bereket Beyene
- Sheikh
- Sheikh Aziz
- Sheikhbahaei Sara
- Sheikhi Rahim Ali
- Sheikhy Ali
- Shepherd Peter Robin
- Shetty Adithi
- Shetty Jeevan K
- Shetty Ranjitha S
- Shibuya Kenji
- Shirkoohi Reza
- Shirzad-Aski Hesamaddin
- Shivakumar KM
- Shivalli Siddharudha
- Shivarov Velizar
- Shobeiri Parnian
- Shorofi Seyed Afshin
- Shrestha Sunil
- Sibhat Migbar Mekonnen
- Sidemo Negussie Boti
- Silva Diego Augusto Santos
- Silva Luís Manuel Lopes Rodrigues
- Silvestris Nicola
- Simegn Wudneh
- Singh Achintya Dinesh
- Singh Ambrish
- Singh Garima
- Singh Harpreet
- Singh Jasvinder A
- Singh Jitendra Kumar
- Singh Paramdeep
- Singh Surjit
- Sinha Dhirendra Narain
- Sinke Abiy H
- Siraj Shahjahan
- Sitas Freddy
- Siwal Samarjeet Singh
- Skryabin Valentin Yurievich
- Skryabina Anna Aleksandrovna
- Socea Bogdan
- Soeberg Matthew J
- Sofi-Mahmudi Ahmad
- Solomon Yonatan
- Soltani Reza Darvishi Cheshmeh
- Soltani-Zangbar Mohammad Sadegh
- Song Suhang
- Song Yimeng
- Soodejani Moslem Taheri
- Sorensen Reed JD
- Soshnikov Sergey
- Sotoudeh Houman
- Sowe Alieu
- Sufiyan Mu'awiyyah Babale
- Suk Ryan
- Suleman Muhammad
- Sultana Saima
- Sur Daniel
- Swamy Sreenivas Narasimha
- Syed Zahiruddin Quazi
- Szócska Miklós
- Tabaeian Seidamir Pasha
- Tabari Mohammad Amin Khazeei
- Tabarés-Seisdedos Rafael
- Tabatabaei Seyyed Mohammad
- Tabuchi Takahiro
- Tadbiri Hooman
- Tahbaz Sahel Valadan
- Taheri Ensiyeh
- Taheri Majid
- Takahashi Ken
- Talaat Iman M
- Tampa Mircea
- Tan Ker-Kan
- Tantawi Maha El
- Tat Nathan Y
- Tat Vivian Y
- Tavakoli Ahmad
- Tavakoli Arash
- Tehrani-Banihashemi Arash
- Tekalegn Yohannes
- Tesfay Fisaha Haile
- Thapar Rekha
- Thavamani Aravind
- Thomas Nihal
- Thomas Nikhil Kenny
- Ticoalu Jansje Henny Vera
- Tiyuri Amir
- Tollosa Daniel Nigusse
- Topor-Madry Roman
- Toroudi Hamidreza Pazoki
- Touvier Mathilde
- Tovani-Palone Marcos Roberto
- Traini Eugenio
- Tran Khanh Bao
- Tran Mai Thi Ngoc
- Tripathy Jaya Prasad
- Ukke Gebresilasea Gendisha
- Ullah Irfan
- Ullah Saif
- Ullah Sana
- Unnikrishnan Bhaskaran
- Vacante Marco
- Vaezi Maryam
- Valdez Pascual R
- Van Nguyen Nguyen Huy
- Vardavas Constantine
- Varniab Zahra Shokri
- Varthya Shoban Babu
- Vaziri Siavash
- Velazquez Diana Zuleika
- Veroux Massimiliano
- Villeneuve Paul J
- Violante Francesco S
- Vladimirov Sergey Konstantinovitch
- Vlassov Vasily
- Vo Bay
- Vos Theo
- Vu Linh Gia
- Wadood Abdul Wadood
- Waheed Yasir
- Walde Mandaras Tariku
- Wamai Richard G
- Wang Cong
- Wang Fang
- Wang Ning
- Wang Yu
- Ward Paul
- Waris Abdul
- Westerman Ronny
- Wickramasinghe Nuwan Darshana
- Woldemariam Melat
- Woldu Berhanu
- Xiao Hong
- Xu Rixing
- Xu Suowen
- Xu Xiaoyue
- Yadav Lalit
- Yang Lin
- Yazdanpanah Fereshteh
- Yeshaw Yigizie
- Yismaw Yazachew
- Yonemoto Naohiro
- Younis Mustafa Z
- Yousefi Zabihollah
- Yousefian Fatemeh
- Yu Chuanhua
- Yu Yong
- Yunusa Ismaeel
- Zahir Mazyar
- Zaki Nazar
- Zaman Burhan Abdullah
- Zangiabadian Moein
- Zare Fariba
- Zare Iman
- Zareshahrabadi Zahra
- Zarrintan Armin
- Zastrozhin Mikhail Sergeevich
- Zeineddine Mohammad A
- Zhang Dongyu
- Zhang Jianrong
- Zhang Yunquan
- Zhang Zhi-Jiang
- Zhou Linghui
- Zodpey Sanjay
- Zoladl Mohammad
- Šekerija Mario
- Publication venue
- Publication date
- 01/01/2022
- Field of study
Background Understanding the magnitude of cancer burden attributable to potentially modifiable risk factors is crucial for development of effective prevention and mitigation strategies. We analysed results from the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) 2019 to inform cancer control planning efforts globally. Methods The GBD 2019 comparative risk assessment framework was used to estimate cancer burden attributable to behavioural, environmental and occupational, and metabolic risk factors. A total of 82 risk-outcome pairs were included on the basis of the World Cancer Research Fund criteria. Estimated cancer deaths and disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) in 2019 and change in these measures between 2010 and 2019 are presented. Findings Globally, in 2019, the risk factors included in this analysis accounted for 4.45 million (95% uncertainty interval 4.01-4.94) deaths and 105 million (95.0-116) DALYs for both sexes combined, representing 44.4% (41.3-48.4) of all cancer deaths and 42.0% (39.1-45.6) of all DALYs. There were 2.88 million (2.60-3.18) risk-attributable cancer deaths in males (50.6% [47.8-54.1] of all male cancer deaths) and 1.58 million (1.36-1.84) risk-attributable cancer deaths in females (36.3% [32.5-41.3] of all female cancer deaths). The leading risk factors at the most detailed level globally for risk-attributable cancer deaths and DALYs in 2019 for both sexes combined were smoking, followed by alcohol use and high BMI. Risk-attributable cancer burden varied by world region and Socio-demographic Index (SDI), with smoking, unsafe sex, and alcohol use being the three leading risk factors for risk-attributable cancer DALYs in low SDI locations in 2019, whereas DALYs in high SDI locations mirrored the top three global risk factor rankings. From 2010 to 2019, global risk-attributable cancer deaths increased by 20.4% (12.6-28.4) and DALYs by 16.8% (8.8-25.0), with the greatest percentage increase in metabolic risks (34.7% [27.9-42.8] and 33.3% [25.8-42.0]). Interpretation The leading risk factors contributing to global cancer burden in 2019 were behavioural, whereas metabolic risk factors saw the largest increases between 2010 and 2019. Reducing exposure to these modifiable risk factors would decrease cancer mortality and DALY rates worldwide, and policies should be tailored appropriately to local cancer risk factor burden. Copyright (C) 2022 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an Open Access article under the CC BY 4.0 license.Peer reviewe
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