A COMUNIDADE BOA ESPERANÇA, ALTAMIRA-PA: interpretações da ordem global no lugar

THE COMMUNITY BOA ESPERANÇA, ALTAMIRA-PA: interpretations of the global order in placeLA COMUNIDAD BOA ESPERANÇA, ALTAMIRA-PA: interpretaciones del orden global en sitioRESUMOO objetivo neste artigo é discutir acerca das transformações socioespaciais ocasionadas na Comunidade de Boa Esperança pelas dinâmicas globais que refletem na organização do lugar. A comunidade é formada por um conjunto de ilhas a montante do reservatório estabelecido no rio Xingu, com a construção da Usina Hidrelétrica Belo Monte. No escopo do texto apresentam-se os processos desencadeados pela dinâmica do espaço global na dimensão do lugar e evidencia as relações do cotidiano e as disputas de forças estabelecidas devido às transformações ocorridas no lugar. Como procedimentos de pesquisa foram realizadas entrevistas e produção de croqui, buscando compreender os processos cognitivos centrados nas relações dos sujeitos com o lugar de morada.Palavras-chave: Amazônia; UHE-Belo Monte; Pescadores-ribeirinhos.ABSTRACTThe objective of this article is to discuss about the socio-spatial transformations caused in the Community of Good Hope by the global dynamics that reflect in the organization of the place. The community is formed by a set of islands upstream of the reservoir established on the Xingu River with the construction of the Belo Monte Hydroelectric Power Plant. In the scope of the text, the processes triggered by the dynamics of the global space in the dimension of the place are presented and evidence the relations of daily life and the disputes of forces established due to the transformations that occurred in the place. As research procedures, interviews and sketch production were conducted, seeking to understand the cognitive processes centered on the subjects' relationships with the place of address.Keywords: Amazon; UHE-Belo Monte; Riverside fishermen.RESUMENEl objetivo de este artículo es discutir sobre las transformaciones socioespaciales causadas en la Comunidad Boa Esperança por la dinámica global que se refleja en la organización del lugar. La comunidad está formada por un conjunto de islas aguas arriba del embalse establecido en el río Xingu con la construcción de la Usina Hidroeléctrica Belo Monte. En el ámbito del texto, se presentan los procesos desencadenados por la dinámica del espacio global en la dimensión del lugar y evidencian las relaciones de la vida cotidiana y las disputas de fuerzas establecidas debido a las transformaciones que se produjeron en el lugar. A medida que se llevaron a cabo procedimientos de investigación, entrevistas y producción de bocetos, buscando entender los procesos cognitivos centrados en las relaciones de los sujetos con el lugar de dirección.Palabras clave: Amazon; UHE-Belo Monte; Pescadores de la orilla

Analysis of vegetable coverage and surface temperature in the urban and periurban region of the municipality of Santarém/PA

Anthropic activities have long been changing the characteristics of the terrestrial surface and studying the dynamics of these transformations is important to implement measures that can make the environment a place favorable to living conditions. In this sense, this work evaluated by means of the methods MAXVER and METRIC / SEBAL, the changes occurred in the vegetation cover and the surface temperature in the years of 1986 and 2010, in the municipality of Santarém, in the state of Pará, and verified the significant increase of the areas of exposed soil and of the elevation of the surface temperature directly related to the suppression of vegetation and predominance of asphalt cover and verticalization of the buildings

Search for dark matter produced in association with bottom or top quarks in √s = 13 TeV pp collisions with the ATLAS detector

A search for weakly interacting massive particle dark matter produced in association with bottom or top quarks is presented. Final states containing third-generation quarks and miss- ing transverse momentum are considered. The analysis uses 36.1 fb−1 of proton–proton collision data recorded by the ATLAS experiment at √s = 13 TeV in 2015 and 2016. No significant excess of events above the estimated backgrounds is observed. The results are in- terpreted in the framework of simplified models of spin-0 dark-matter mediators. For colour- neutral spin-0 mediators produced in association with top quarks and decaying into a pair of dark-matter particles, mediator masses below 50 GeV are excluded assuming a dark-matter candidate mass of 1 GeV and unitary couplings. For scalar and pseudoscalar mediators produced in association with bottom quarks, the search sets limits on the production cross- section of 300 times the predicted rate for mediators with masses between 10 and 50 GeV and assuming a dark-matter mass of 1 GeV and unitary coupling. Constraints on colour- charged scalar simplified models are also presented. Assuming a dark-matter particle mass of 35 GeV, mediator particles with mass below 1.1 TeV are excluded for couplings yielding a dark-matter relic density consistent with measurements

Design and baseline characteristics of the finerenone in reducing cardiovascular mortality and morbidity in diabetic kidney disease trial

Background: Among people with diabetes, those with kidney disease have exceptionally high rates of cardiovascular (CV) morbidity and mortality and progression of their underlying kidney disease. Finerenone is a novel, nonsteroidal, selective mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist that has shown to reduce albuminuria in type 2 diabetes (T2D) patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) while revealing only a low risk of hyperkalemia. However, the effect of finerenone on CV and renal outcomes has not yet been investigated in long-term trials. Patients and Methods: The Finerenone in Reducing CV Mortality and Morbidity in Diabetic Kidney Disease (FIGARO-DKD) trial aims to assess the efficacy and safety of finerenone compared to placebo at reducing clinically important CV and renal outcomes in T2D patients with CKD. FIGARO-DKD is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, event-driven trial running in 47 countries with an expected duration of approximately 6 years. FIGARO-DKD randomized 7,437 patients with an estimated glomerular filtration rate >= 25 mL/min/1.73 m(2) and albuminuria (urinary albumin-to-creatinine ratio >= 30 to <= 5,000 mg/g). The study has at least 90% power to detect a 20% reduction in the risk of the primary outcome (overall two-sided significance level alpha = 0.05), the composite of time to first occurrence of CV death, nonfatal myocardial infarction, nonfatal stroke, or hospitalization for heart failure. Conclusions: FIGARO-DKD will determine whether an optimally treated cohort of T2D patients with CKD at high risk of CV and renal events will experience cardiorenal benefits with the addition of finerenone to their treatment regimen. Trial Registration: EudraCT number: 2015-000950-39; ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT02545049