226 research outputs found

    Testing the Meson Cloud Model in Inclusive Meson Production

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    We have applied the Meson Cloud Model to calculate inclusive momentum spectra of pions and kaons produced in high energy proton-proton and proton-nucleus collisions. For the first time these data are used to constrain the cloud cut-off parameters. We show that it is possible to obtain a reasonable description of data, especially the large xFx_F (xF≄0.2x_F \geq 0.2) part of the spectrum and at the same time describe (partially) the E866 data on dˉ−uˉ\bar d - \bar u and dˉ/uˉ\bar d / \bar u. We also discuss the relative strength of the πN\pi N and πΔ\pi \Delta vertices. We find out that the corresponding cut-off parameters should be both soft and should not differ by more than 200 MeV from each other. An additional source (other than the meson cloud) of sea antiquark asymmetry, seems to be necessary to completely explain the data. A first extension of the MCM to proton nucleus collisions is discussed.Comment: 14 pages, Latex, 6 ps figures. Submitted to Phys. Rev.

    Measurement of RudsR_{\text{uds}} and RR between 3.12 and 3.72 GeV at the KEDR detector

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    Using the KEDR detector at the VEPP-4M e+e−e^+e^- collider, we have measured the values of RudsR_{\text{uds}} and RR at seven points of the center-of-mass energy between 3.12 and 3.72 GeV. The total achieved accuracy is about or better than 3.3%3.3\% at most of energy points with a systematic uncertainty of about 2.1%2.1\%. At the moment it is the most accurate measurement of R(s)R(s) in this energy range

    New precise determination of the \tau lepton mass at KEDR detector

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    The status of the experiment on the precise τ\tau lepton mass measurement running at the VEPP-4M collider with the KEDR detector is reported. The mass value is evaluated from the τ+τ−\tau^+\tau^- cross section behaviour around the production threshold. The preliminary result based on 6.7 pb−1^{-1} of data is mτ=1776.80−0.23+0.25±0.15m_{\tau}=1776.80^{+0.25}_{-0.23} \pm 0.15 MeV. Using 0.8 pb−1^{-1} of data collected at the ψâ€Č\psi' peak the preliminary result is also obtained: ΓeeBττ(ψâ€Č)=7.2±2.1\Gamma_{ee}B_{\tau\tau}(\psi') = 7.2 \pm 2.1 eV.Comment: 6 pages, 8 figures; The 9th International Workshop on Tau-Lepton Physics, Tau0

    Measurement of \Gamma_{ee}(J/\psi)*Br(J/\psi->e^+e^-) and \Gamma_{ee}(J/\psi)*Br(J/\psi->\mu^+\mu^-)

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    The products of the electron width of the J/\psi meson and the branching fraction of its decays to the lepton pairs were measured using data from the KEDR experiment at the VEPP-4M electron-positron collider. The results are \Gamma_{ee}(J/\psi)*Br(J/\psi->e^+e^-)=(0.3323\pm0.0064\pm0.0048) keV, \Gamma_{ee}(J/\psi)*Br(J/\psi->\mu^+\mu^-)=(0.3318\pm0.0052\pm0.0063) keV. Their combinations \Gamma_{ee}\times(\Gamma_{ee}+\Gamma_{\mu\mu})/\Gamma=(0.6641\pm0.0082\pm0.0100) keV, \Gamma_{ee}/\Gamma_{\mu\mu}=1.002\pm0.021\pm0.013 can be used to improve theaccuracy of the leptonic and full widths and test leptonic universality. Assuming e\mu universality and using the world average value of the lepton branching fraction, we also determine the leptonic \Gamma_{ll}=5.59\pm0.12 keV and total \Gamma=94.1\pm2.7 keV widths of the J/\psi meson.Comment: 7 pages, 6 figure

    Search for narrow resonances in e+ e- annihilation between 1.85 and 3.1 GeV with the KEDR Detector

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    We report results of a search for narrow resonances in e+ e- annihilation at center-of-mass energies between 1.85 and 3.1 GeV performed with the KEDR detector at the VEPP-4M e+ e- collider. The upper limit on the leptonic width of a narrow resonance Gamma(R -> ee) Br(R -> hadr) < 120 eV has been obtained (at 90 % C.L.)

    Measurement of main parameters of the \psi(2S) resonance

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    A high-precision determination of the main parameters of the \psi(2S) resonance has been performed with the KEDR detector at the VEPP-4M e^{+}e^{-} collider in three scans of the \psi(2S) -- \psi(3770) energy range. Fitting the energy dependence of the multihadron cross section in the vicinity of the \psi(2S) we obtained the mass value M = 3686.114 +- 0.007 +- 0.011 ^{+0.002}_{-0.012} MeV and the product of the electron partial width by the branching fraction into hadrons \Gamma_{ee}*B_{h} = 2.233 +- 0.015 +- 0.037 +- 0.020 keV. The third error quoted is an estimate of the model dependence of the result due to assumptions on the interference effects in the cross section of the single-photon e^{+}e^{-} annihilation to hadrons explicitly considered in this work. Implicitly, the same assumptions were employed to obtain the charmonium leptonic width and the absolute branching fractions in many experiments. Using the result presented and the world average values of the electron and hadron branching fractions, one obtains the electron partial width and the total width of the \psi(2S): \Gamma_{ee} =2.282 +- 0.015 +- 0.038 +- 0.021 keV, \Gamma = 296 +- 2 +- 8 +- 3 keV. These results are consistent with and more than two times more precise than any of the previous experiments

    Accelerating units for commercial resonator LINACs model UELR-10-10S designed for radiation sterilization development and results of testing

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    Some specific design features of the accelerating units for LINACs model UELR-10-10S designed for radiation sterilization and the electron beam characteristics obtained experimentally are considered.ОпосыĐČаются ĐœĐ”ĐșĐŸŃ‚ĐŸŃ€Ń‹Đ” ĐŸŃĐŸĐ±Đ”ĐœĐœĐŸŃŃ‚Đž ĐșĐŸĐœŃŃ‚Ń€ŃƒĐșцоо усĐșĐŸŃ€ĐžŃ‚Đ”Đ»Đ”Đč ĐŒĐŸĐŽĐ”Đ»Đž УЭЛР-10-10ĐĄ, проĐČĐŸĐŽŃŃ‚ŃŃ Đž ĐŸĐ±ŃŃƒĐ¶ĐŽĐ°ŃŽŃ‚ŃŃ хараĐșтДрОстОĐșĐž ŃĐ»Đ”ĐșŃ‚Ń€ĐŸĐœĐœĐŸĐłĐŸ пучĐșĐ°, ĐżĐŸĐ»ŃƒŃ‡Đ”ĐœĐœŃ‹Đ” эĐșŃĐżĐ”Ń€ĐžĐŒĐ”ĐœŃ‚Đ°Đ»ŃŒĐœĐŸ.Опосуються ĐŽĐ”ŃĐșі ĐŸŃĐŸĐ±Đ»ĐžĐČĐŸŃŃ‚Ń– ĐșĐŸĐœŃŃ‚Ń€ŃƒĐșції просĐșĐŸŃ€ŃŽĐČачіĐČ ĐŒĐŸĐŽĐ”Đ»Ń– УЕЛР-10-10ĐĄ, проĐČĐŸĐŽŃŃ‚ŃŒŃŃ і ĐŸĐ±ĐłĐŸĐČĐŸŃ€ŃŽŃŽŃ‚ŃŒŃŃ хараĐșтДрОстОĐșĐž ДлДĐșŃ‚Ń€ĐŸĐœĐœĐŸĐłĐŸ пучĐșĐ°, ĐŸŃ‚Ń€ĐžĐŒĐ°ĐœŃ– Đ”ĐșŃĐżĐ”Ń€ĐžĐŒĐ”ĐœŃ‚Đ°Đ»ŃŒĐœĐŸ

    Photoproduction of D∗±D^{*\pm} mesons associated with a leading neutron

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    The photoproduction of D∗±(2010)D^{*\pm} (2010) mesons associated with a leading neutron has been observed with the ZEUS detector in epep collisions at HERA using an integrated luminosity of 80 pb−1^{-1}. The neutron carries a large fraction, {xL>0.2x_L>0.2}, of the incoming proton beam energy and is detected at very small production angles, {Ξn<0.8\theta_n<0.8 mrad}, an indication of peripheral scattering. The D∗D^* meson is centrally produced with pseudorapidity {∣η∣1.9|\eta| 1.9 GeV}, which is large compared to the average transverse momentum of the neutron of 0.22 GeV. The ratio of neutron-tagged to inclusive D∗D^* production is 8.85±0.93(stat.)−0.61+0.48(syst.)%8.85\pm 0.93({\rm stat.})^{+0.48}_{-0.61}({\rm syst.})\% in the photon-proton center-of-mass energy range {130<W<280130 <W<280 GeV}. The data suggest that the presence of a hard scale enhances the fraction of events with a leading neutron in the final state.Comment: 28 pages, 4 figures, 2 table

    New precision measurement of the J/ψJ/\psi- and ψâ€Č\psi' -meson masses

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    A new high precision measurement of the J/ψJ/\psi- and ψâ€Č\psi'-meson masses has been performed at the VEPP-4M collider using the KEDR detector. The resonant depolarization method has been employed for the absolute calibration of the beam energy. The following mass values have been obtained: MJ/ψ=3096.917±0.010±0.007M_{J/\psi} = 3096.917 \pm 0.010 \pm 0.007 MeV, Mψâ€Č=3686.111±0.025±0.009M_{\psi'} = 3686.111 \pm 0.025 \pm 0.009 MeV. The relative measurement accuracy has reached 4.10−64. 10^{-6} for J/ψJ/\psi and 7.10−67. 10^{-6} for ψâ€Č\psi', approximately 3 times better than in the previous precise experiments.Comment: 12 pages, 4 tables, 10 figure

    Measurement of the polarisation of W bosons produced with large transverse momentum in pp collisions at sqrt(s) = 7 TeV with the ATLAS experiment

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    This paper describes an analysis of the angular distribution of W->enu and W->munu decays, using data from pp collisions at sqrt(s) = 7 TeV recorded with the ATLAS detector at the LHC in 2010, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of about 35 pb^-1. Using the decay lepton transverse momentum and the missing transverse energy, the W decay angular distribution projected onto the transverse plane is obtained and analysed in terms of helicity fractions f0, fL and fR over two ranges of W transverse momentum (ptw): 35 < ptw < 50 GeV and ptw > 50 GeV. Good agreement is found with theoretical predictions. For ptw > 50 GeV, the values of f0 and fL-fR, averaged over charge and lepton flavour, are measured to be : f0 = 0.127 +/- 0.030 +/- 0.108 and fL-fR = 0.252 +/- 0.017 +/- 0.030, where the first uncertainties are statistical, and the second include all systematic effects.Comment: 19 pages plus author list (34 pages total), 9 figures, 11 tables, revised author list, matches European Journal of Physics C versio
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