166 research outputs found

    O uso da ferramenta Trello no gerenciamento de projetos de extensão universitária / The use of Trello in university extension project management

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    O presente estudo descreve um relato de experiência da utilização da ferramenta tecnológica Trello® na sistematização das atividades de extensão universitária. Para isso, foi implementada a ferramenta Trello®, na versão gratuita, que por sua vez, utiliza o método de gerenciamento kanban baseado em três vertentes: atividades concluídas, em andamento e atividades futuras. O software foi utilizado de forma assíncrona por vinte e cinco membros da equipe no início de julho de 2020. Após uma capacitação acerca do uso do Trello®, foi organizado um cronograma com alinhamento dos prazos estipulados para realização de atividades em grupos de trabalho. Os extensionistas formaram os grupos e foi elencado um líder que gerencia a ferramenta junto aos docentes. O Trello® foi atualizado semanalmente com checklist de tarefas; relatórios das reuniões realizadas; relatos sobre o andamento de cada atividade, contendo fotos, links e sinalizações com etiquetas possibilitando o acompanhamento de todos os integrantes no desenvolvimento dos projetos

    O uso da ferramenta trello no gerenciamento de projetos de extensão universitária / The use of trello in university extension project management

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    O presente estudo descreve um relato de experiência da utilização da ferramenta tecnológica Trello® na sistematização das atividades de extensão universitária. Para isso, foi implementada a ferramenta Trello®, na versão gratuita, que por sua vez, utiliza o método de gerenciamento kanban baseado em três vertentes: atividades concluídas, em andamento e atividades futuras. O software foi utilizado de forma assíncrona por vinte e cinco membros da equipe no início de julho de 2020. Após uma capacitação acerca do uso do Trello®, foi organizado um cronograma com alinhamento dos prazos estipulados para realização de atividades em grupos de trabalho. Os extensionistas formaram os grupos e foi elencado um líder que gerencia a ferramenta junto aos docentes. O Trello® foi atualizado semanalmente com checklist de tarefas; relatórios das reuniões realizadas; relatos sobre o andamento de cada atividade, contendo fotos, links e sinalizações com etiquetas possibilitando o acompanhamento de todos os integrantes no desenvolvimento dos projetos

    Pervasive gaps in Amazonian ecological research

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    Pervasive gaps in Amazonian ecological research

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    Biodiversity loss is one of the main challenges of our time,1,2 and attempts to address it require a clear un derstanding of how ecological communities respond to environmental change across time and space.3,4 While the increasing availability of global databases on ecological communities has advanced our knowledge of biodiversity sensitivity to environmental changes,5–7 vast areas of the tropics remain understudied.8–11 In the American tropics, Amazonia stands out as the world’s most diverse rainforest and the primary source of Neotropical biodiversity,12 but it remains among the least known forests in America and is often underrepre sented in biodiversity databases.13–15 To worsen this situation, human-induced modifications16,17 may elim inate pieces of the Amazon’s biodiversity puzzle before we can use them to understand how ecological com munities are responding. To increase generalization and applicability of biodiversity knowledge,18,19 it is thus crucial to reduce biases in ecological research, particularly in regions projected to face the most pronounced environmental changes. We integrate ecological community metadata of 7,694 sampling sites for multiple or ganism groups in a machine learning model framework to map the research probability across the Brazilian Amazonia, while identifying the region’s vulnerability to environmental change. 15%–18% of the most ne glected areas in ecological research are expected to experience severe climate or land use changes by 2050. This means that unless we take immediate action, we will not be able to establish their current status, much less monitor how it is changing and what is being lostinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersio

    Hyperoxemia and excess oxygen use in early acute respiratory distress syndrome : Insights from the LUNG SAFE study

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    Publisher Copyright: © 2020 The Author(s). Copyright: Copyright 2020 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.Background: Concerns exist regarding the prevalence and impact of unnecessary oxygen use in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). We examined this issue in patients with ARDS enrolled in the Large observational study to UNderstand the Global impact of Severe Acute respiratory FailurE (LUNG SAFE) study. Methods: In this secondary analysis of the LUNG SAFE study, we wished to determine the prevalence and the outcomes associated with hyperoxemia on day 1, sustained hyperoxemia, and excessive oxygen use in patients with early ARDS. Patients who fulfilled criteria of ARDS on day 1 and day 2 of acute hypoxemic respiratory failure were categorized based on the presence of hyperoxemia (PaO2 > 100 mmHg) on day 1, sustained (i.e., present on day 1 and day 2) hyperoxemia, or excessive oxygen use (FIO2 ≥ 0.60 during hyperoxemia). Results: Of 2005 patients that met the inclusion criteria, 131 (6.5%) were hypoxemic (PaO2 < 55 mmHg), 607 (30%) had hyperoxemia on day 1, and 250 (12%) had sustained hyperoxemia. Excess FIO2 use occurred in 400 (66%) out of 607 patients with hyperoxemia. Excess FIO2 use decreased from day 1 to day 2 of ARDS, with most hyperoxemic patients on day 2 receiving relatively low FIO2. Multivariate analyses found no independent relationship between day 1 hyperoxemia, sustained hyperoxemia, or excess FIO2 use and adverse clinical outcomes. Mortality was 42% in patients with excess FIO2 use, compared to 39% in a propensity-matched sample of normoxemic (PaO2 55-100 mmHg) patients (P = 0.47). Conclusions: Hyperoxemia and excess oxygen use are both prevalent in early ARDS but are most often non-sustained. No relationship was found between hyperoxemia or excessive oxygen use and patient outcome in this cohort. Trial registration: LUNG-SAFE is registered with ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT02010073publishersversionPeer reviewe

    Forward-central two-particle correlations in p-Pb collisions at root s(NN)=5.02 TeV

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    Two-particle angular correlations between trigger particles in the forward pseudorapidity range (2.5 2GeV/c. (C) 2015 CERN for the benefit of the ALICE Collaboration. Published by Elsevier B. V.Peer reviewe

    Event-shape engineering for inclusive spectra and elliptic flow in Pb-Pb collisions at root(NN)-N-S=2.76 TeV

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    Long-range angular correlations on the near and away side in p&#8211;Pb collisions at

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    Robust estimation of bacterial cell count from optical density

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    Optical density (OD) is widely used to estimate the density of cells in liquid culture, but cannot be compared between instruments without a standardized calibration protocol and is challenging to relate to actual cell count. We address this with an interlaboratory study comparing three simple, low-cost, and highly accessible OD calibration protocols across 244 laboratories, applied to eight strains of constitutive GFP-expressing E. coli. Based on our results, we recommend calibrating OD to estimated cell count using serial dilution of silica microspheres, which produces highly precise calibration (95.5% of residuals &lt;1.2-fold), is easily assessed for quality control, also assesses instrument effective linear range, and can be combined with fluorescence calibration to obtain units of Molecules of Equivalent Fluorescein (MEFL) per cell, allowing direct comparison and data fusion with flow cytometry measurements: in our study, fluorescence per cell measurements showed only a 1.07-fold mean difference between plate reader and flow cytometry data
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