24 research outputs found

    ОСОБЕННОСТИ ТЕЧЕНИЯ ИНФЕКЦИИ, ВЫЗВАННОЙ ВИРУСОМ ГЕРПЕСА ЧЕЛОВЕКА 6 ТИПА, У ДЕТЕЙ РАННЕГО ВОЗРАСТА НА ФОНЕ ОСТРОЙ РЕСПИРАТОРНОЙ ВИРУСНОЙ ИНФЕКЦИИ

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    We examined 95 children aged from 5 months till 3 years (middle age 1,7 ±1,1), who were admitted in children's infectious department of theClinicalInfectionsHospital№1 by diagnosis acute respiratory virus infection in the height of disease. Anti-genes of sharp respiratory viruses by the IF method, markers of HHV-6 type, and also a cytomegalovirus of the person (CMV) and Epstein-Barre's virus the ELISA methods and PTsR-rv are studied. Respiratory viruses are found among the hospitalized children in 46,3% of cases, from them paraflu (32,6%) in comparison with flu (9,5%) and a respiratornosintsitialny virus (4,2%), р < 0,05 statistically significantly is more often revealed. Markers of HHV are revealed at 73,7% of children. During the mixed infection HHV-6 markers are found in the vast majority of children (79,4%) in combination with this or that representative of Herpesviridae, is statistically significantly more often with CMV(16,8%), р < 0,05. DNA of HHV-6 is statistically significantly more often (41%) and with more viral load (53 400 copies/ml ) is revealed in a saliva in comparison with blood and urine. DNA of HHV-6 ina saliva statistically significantly is defined among the children visiting child care centers more often, than at unorganized children (72% against 40,4%, р = 0,0001) that testifies about a horizontal transmission of infection. It is observed that markers of HHV-6 are defined statistically significantly more often among children aged from 7 till 12 months (50%) and among children older by 1 year (49,2%) in comparison with children aged from 0 till 6 months (10%), р < 0,05. It is shown that among children of an early age the exanthema at HHV-6-of an infection is associated with presence of DNA of HHV-6 with high concentration (more than 120 000 copies/ml) in blood.Обследовано 95 детей в возрасте от 5 месяцев до 3-х лет (средний возраст 1,7 ± 1,1 года), поступавших в детское инфекционное отделение КИБ № 1 с диагнозом ОРВИ в разгаре заболевания. Изучены антигены острых респираторных вирусов методом нИФ, маркеры ВГЧ-6 типа, а также цитомегаловируса человека (ЦМВ) и вируса Эпштейна-Барр (ВЭБ) методами ИФА и ПЦР-рв. У госпитализированных детей в 46,3% случаев обнаружены респираторные вирусы, из них статистически значимо чаще выявлен парагрипп (32,6%) по сравнению с гриппом (9,5%) и респираторно-синцитиальным вирусом (4,2%), р < 0,05. Маркеры ГВИ выявлены у 73,7% детей. При смешанной инфекции у подавляющего большинства детей (79,4%) обнаружены маркеры ВГЧ-6 в сочетании с тем или иным представителем Herpesviridae, чаще — с ЦМВ (16,8%), р < 0,05. ДНК ВГЧ-6 статистически значимо чаще (41%) и с большей вирусной нагрузкой (53 400 копий/мл) выявлена в слюне по сравнению с кровью и мочой. ДНК ВГЧ-6 в слюне чаще определяется у детей, посещающих детские учреждения, чем у неорганизованных детей (72% против 40,4%, р = 0,0001), что свидетельствует о горизонтальной передачи инфекции. Установлено, что маркеры ВГЧ-6 выявляются чаще у детей в возрасте от 7 до 12 месяцев (50%) и у детей старше 1 года (49,2%) по сравнению с детьми в возрасте от 0 до 6 месяцев (10%), р < 0,05. Показано, что у детей раннего возраста экзантема при ВГЧ-6-инфекции ассоциирована с присутствием ДНК ВГЧ-6 с высокой концентрацией (более 1000 копий/106) в крови.

    Geroprotectors in plants

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    The article considers substances contained in plants that can have a potential geroprotective effect. The search for new geroprotectors is a dynamic direction. Today, this group includes more than 200 drugs, each of which slows down aging. Despite such an impressive rate of discovery, not one of these drugs has yet entered the pharmaceutical market as a drug that can have a geroprotective effect.В статье рассмотрены вещества, содержащиеся в растениях, способные оказывать потенциальный геропротекторный эффект. Поиск новых геропротекторов является динамичным направлением. Сегодня к этой группе относится более 200 препаратов, каждый из которых замедляет старение. Несмотря на столь впечатляющие темпы открытия не один из этих препаратов до сих пор не вышел на фармацевтический рынок в качестве лекарственного средства, способного оказывать геропротекторный эффект

    Half a century of amyloids: past, present and future

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    Amyloid diseases are global epidemics with profound health, social and economic implications and yet remain without a cure. This dire situation calls for research into the origin and pathological manifestations of amyloidosis to stimulate continued development of new therapeutics. In basic science and engineering, the cross-ß architecture has been a constant thread underlying the structural characteristics of pathological and functional amyloids, and realizing that amyloid structures can be both pathological and functional in nature has fuelled innovations in artificial amyloids, whose use today ranges from water purification to 3D printing. At the conclusion of a half century since Eanes and Glenner's seminal study of amyloids in humans, this review commemorates the occasion by documenting the major milestones in amyloid research to date, from the perspectives of structural biology, biophysics, medicine, microbiology, engineering and nanotechnology. We also discuss new challenges and opportunities to drive this interdisciplinary field moving forward. This journal i

    FEATURES OF A COURSE OF THE INFECTION CAUSED BY A VIRUS OF HERPES OF THE 6TH TYPE AMONG CHILDREN OF EARLY AGE IN THE SETTING OF A ACUTE RESPIRATORY VIRAL INFECTION

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    We examined 95 children aged from 5 months till 3 years (middle age 1,7 ±1,1), who were admitted in children's infectious department of theClinicalInfectionsHospital№1 by diagnosis acute respiratory virus infection in the height of disease. Anti-genes of sharp respiratory viruses by the IF method, markers of HHV-6 type, and also a cytomegalovirus of the person (CMV) and Epstein-Barre's virus the ELISA methods and PTsR-rv are studied. Respiratory viruses are found among the hospitalized children in 46,3% of cases, from them paraflu (32,6%) in comparison with flu (9,5%) and a respiratornosintsitialny virus (4,2%), р < 0,05 statistically significantly is more often revealed. Markers of HHV are revealed at 73,7% of children. During the mixed infection HHV-6 markers are found in the vast majority of children (79,4%) in combination with this or that representative of Herpesviridae, is statistically significantly more often with CMV(16,8%), р < 0,05. DNA of HHV-6 is statistically significantly more often (41%) and with more viral load (53 400 copies/ml ) is revealed in a saliva in comparison with blood and urine. DNA of HHV-6 ina saliva statistically significantly is defined among the children visiting child care centers more often, than at unorganized children (72% against 40,4%, р = 0,0001) that testifies about a horizontal transmission of infection. It is observed that markers of HHV-6 are defined statistically significantly more often among children aged from 7 till 12 months (50%) and among children older by 1 year (49,2%) in comparison with children aged from 0 till 6 months (10%), р < 0,05. It is shown that among children of an early age the exanthema at HHV-6-of an infection is associated with presence of DNA of HHV-6 with high concentration (more than 120 000 copies/ml) in blood

    ОСОБЕННОСТИ ТЕЧЕНИЯ ИНФЕКЦИИ, ВЫЗВАННОЙ ВИРУСОМ ГЕРПЕСА ЧЕЛОВЕКА 6 ТИПА, У ДЕТЕЙ РАННЕГО ВОЗРАСТА НА ФОНЕ ОСТРОЙ РЕСПИРАТОРНОЙ ВИРУСНОЙ ИНФЕКЦИИ

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    We examined 95 children aged from 5 months till 3 years (middle age 1,7 ±1,1), who were admitted in children's infectious department of theClinicalInfectionsHospital№1 by diagnosis acute respiratory virus infection in the height of disease. Anti-genes of sharp respiratory viruses by the IF method, markers of HHV-6 type, and also a cytomegalovirus of the person (CMV) and Epstein-Barre's virus the ELISA methods and PTsR-rv are studied. Respiratory viruses are found among the hospitalized children in 46,3% of cases, from them paraflu (32,6%) in comparison with flu (9,5%) and a respiratornosintsitialny virus (4,2%), р &lt; 0,05 statistically significantly is more often revealed. Markers of HHV are revealed at 73,7% of children. During the mixed infection HHV-6 markers are found in the vast majority of children (79,4%) in combination with this or that representative of Herpesviridae, is statistically significantly more often with CMV(16,8%), р &lt; 0,05. DNA of HHV-6 is statistically significantly more often (41%) and with more viral load (53 400 copies/ml ) is revealed in a saliva in comparison with blood and urine. DNA of HHV-6 ina saliva statistically significantly is defined among the children visiting child care centers more often, than at unorganized children (72% against 40,4%, р = 0,0001) that testifies about a horizontal transmission of infection. It is observed that markers of HHV-6 are defined statistically significantly more often among children aged from 7 till 12 months (50%) and among children older by 1 year (49,2%) in comparison with children aged from 0 till 6 months (10%), р &lt; 0,05. It is shown that among children of an early age the exanthema at HHV-6-of an infection is associated with presence of DNA of HHV-6 with high concentration (more than 120 000 copies/ml) in blood.Обследовано 95 детей в возрасте от 5 месяцев до 3-х лет (средний возраст 1,7 ± 1,1 года), поступавших в детское инфекционное отделение КИБ № 1 с диагнозом ОРВИ в разгаре заболевания. Изучены антигены острых респираторных вирусов методом нИФ, маркеры ВГЧ-6 типа, а также цитомегаловируса человека (ЦМВ) и вируса Эпштейна-Барр (ВЭБ) методами ИФА и ПЦР-рв. У госпитализированных детей в 46,3% случаев обнаружены респираторные вирусы, из них статистически значимо чаще выявлен парагрипп (32,6%) по сравнению с гриппом (9,5%) и респираторно-синцитиальным вирусом (4,2%), р &lt; 0,05. Маркеры ГВИ выявлены у 73,7% детей. При смешанной инфекции у подавляющего большинства детей (79,4%) обнаружены маркеры ВГЧ-6 в сочетании с тем или иным представителем Herpesviridae, чаще — с ЦМВ (16,8%), р &lt; 0,05. ДНК ВГЧ-6 статистически значимо чаще (41%) и с большей вирусной нагрузкой (53 400 копий/мл) выявлена в слюне по сравнению с кровью и мочой. ДНК ВГЧ-6 в слюне чаще определяется у детей, посещающих детские учреждения, чем у неорганизованных детей (72% против 40,4%, р = 0,0001), что свидетельствует о горизонтальной передачи инфекции. Установлено, что маркеры ВГЧ-6 выявляются чаще у детей в возрасте от 7 до 12 месяцев (50%) и у детей старше 1 года (49,2%) по сравнению с детьми в возрасте от 0 до 6 месяцев (10%), р &lt; 0,05. Показано, что у детей раннего возраста экзантема при ВГЧ-6-инфекции ассоциирована с присутствием ДНК ВГЧ-6 с высокой концентрацией (более 1000 копий/106) в крови. </p
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