La evaluación como alternativa para el fortalecimiento de los valores: estudio de caso/The assessment as an alternative to strengthen values: case study

Con el propósito de contribuir a fortalecer la formación de valores en los estudiantes de 1er año de la carrera de Ingeniería en Ciencias Informáticas de la Universidad de las Ciencias Informáticas de Cuba, a partir del aprendizaje formativo, se elaboró una propuesta didáctica de un sistema de evaluación para la asignatura de Filosofía y Sociedad. En la investigación, se elaboró un estudio de caso único, en el que participaron 20 estudiantes de 1er año de la facultad 6 de dicha institución (Curso por Encuentros). Como resultado se evidenció un fortalecimiento de valores y comportamientos relacionados con la responsabilidad y la ética

LA VALIDACIÓN CIENTÍFICA EN LA INGENIERÍA INFORMÁTICA. PROPUESTA DIDÁCTICA PARA LA FORMACIÓN INVESTIGATIVA DEL INGENIERO EN CIENCIAS INFORMÁTICAS

La validación científica de las investigaciones asociadas al área de la informática y la computación en cuanto al desarrollo de un software como contribución práctica, esencialmente necesita para su ejecución de la integración interdisciplinaria ya que no solo se debe velar por la validación propiamente de la investigación sino a su vez de la validación de la calidad del software obtenido. La Metodología de la Investigación Científica que se imparte en la carrera de Ingeniería en Ciencias Informáticas de Cuba, no contribuye suficientemente al desarrollo interdisciplinario de la formación científica del estudiante en cuanto a la validación científica. Debido a esta necesidad es que se propone una reestructuración al programa analítico de la asignatura teniendo como indicadores la interdisciplinariedad, la viabilidad y la efectividad, lo cual permita influir en la formación científica del egresado de esta carrera

LA FORMACIÓN DE HABILIDADES INVESTIGATIVAS Y LAS EXIGENCIAS DE LA INDUSTRIA DEL SOFTWARE

RESUMENEs un artículo de revisión bibliográfica. El objetivo es analizar las experiencias educativas asociadas a la formación de las habilidades investigativas y su relación con las exigencias de la industria del software. El génisis de esta investigación viene dado por las exigencias de la industria del software cubano efectuada en la Universidad de las Ciencias Informáticas de Cuba acerca de la formación de estas habilidades en los miembros de los equipos de desarrollo de software. Se aborda las experiencias realizadas en esta universidad. Si bien el proceso de desarrollo de software se debe efectuar por la vía de la investigación científica e ingenieril, se determina como resultado que no se han establecido soluciones que propicie suficientemente la formación de estas habilidades en los sujetos participantes en el proceso de desarrollo de software.PALABRAS CLAVE: Habilidades; formación industrial; enseñanza de la ingeniería.THE TRAINING OF RESEARCH SKILLS AND THE DEMANDS FOR THE SOFTWARE INDUSTRY ABSTRACTIt is a literature review article. The aim is to analyze the educational experiences associated with the formation of research skills and their relationship to the requirements of the software industry. The Genesis of this research is given by the demands of Cuban software industry made at the University Of Information Science Of Cuba. The experience gained in this university is discussed. While the process of software development should be done by way of scientific and engineering research is determined as a result have not been established solutions conducive to the formation of these skills in the participants in the process of software development subjects.KEYWORDS: skills; industrial training; engineering education

EL ENTORNO VIRTUAL PARA LA INVESTIGACIÓN CIENTÍFICA Y SUS DIMENSIONES. APUNTES PARA LA FORMACIÓN DE HABILIDADES INVESTIGATIVAS

In the virtualization of university educational processes is analyzed by the Technology Education or Educational Technology, because it includes professional training using ICTs. Among its directions is the formation of investigative skills in virtual environments. In this paper a characterization of the Virtual Environments for the Scientific Investigation is made and it is approached which aspects have to be taken into account to structure it in function of the formation of investigative abilities in university students.La virtualización de los procesos educativos universitarios es objeto de análisis de la Tecnología de la Educación o Tecnología Educativa, pues comprende la formación del profesional mediante el uso de las TICs. En este sentido, entre sus direcciones se encuentran, la formación de habilidades investigativas en ambientes virtuales. En el artículo se realiza una caracterización de los Entornos Virtuales para la Investigación Científica y se aborda que aspectos han de tenerse en cuenta para estructurarlo en función de la formación de habilidades investigativas en estudiantes universitarios

Search for dark matter produced in association with bottom or top quarks in √s = 13 TeV pp collisions with the ATLAS detector

A search for weakly interacting massive particle dark matter produced in association with bottom or top quarks is presented. Final states containing third-generation quarks and miss- ing transverse momentum are considered. The analysis uses 36.1 fb−1 of proton–proton collision data recorded by the ATLAS experiment at √s = 13 TeV in 2015 and 2016. No significant excess of events above the estimated backgrounds is observed. The results are in- terpreted in the framework of simplified models of spin-0 dark-matter mediators. For colour- neutral spin-0 mediators produced in association with top quarks and decaying into a pair of dark-matter particles, mediator masses below 50 GeV are excluded assuming a dark-matter candidate mass of 1 GeV and unitary couplings. For scalar and pseudoscalar mediators produced in association with bottom quarks, the search sets limits on the production cross- section of 300 times the predicted rate for mediators with masses between 10 and 50 GeV and assuming a dark-matter mass of 1 GeV and unitary coupling. Constraints on colour- charged scalar simplified models are also presented. Assuming a dark-matter particle mass of 35 GeV, mediator particles with mass below 1.1 TeV are excluded for couplings yielding a dark-matter relic density consistent with measurements

Search for direct top squark pair production in final states with two leptons in s=13\sqrt{s} = 13 TeV pppp collisions with the ATLAS detector

International audienceThe results of a search for direct pair production of top squarks in events with two opposite-charge leptons (electrons or muons) are reported, using $36.1~\hbox {fb}^{-1}$ of integrated luminosity from proton–proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}=13$ TeV collected by the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. To cover a range of mass differences between the top squark $\tilde{t}$ and lighter supersymmetric particles, four possible decay modes of the top squark are targeted with dedicated selections: the decay $\tilde{t} \rightarrow b \tilde{\chi }_{1}^{\pm }$ into a b-quark and the lightest chargino with $\tilde{\chi }_{1}^{\pm } \rightarrow W \tilde{\chi }_{1}^{0}$ , the decay $\tilde{t} \rightarrow t \tilde{\chi }_{1}^{0}$ into an on-shell top quark and the lightest neutralino, the three-body decay $\tilde{t} \rightarrow b W \tilde{\chi }_{1}^{0}$ and the four-body decay $\tilde{t} \rightarrow b \ell \nu \tilde{\chi }_{1}^{0}$ . No significant excess of events is observed above the Standard Model background for any selection, and limits on top squarks are set as a function of the $\tilde{t}$ and $\tilde{\chi }_{1}^{0}$ masses. The results exclude at 95% confidence level $\tilde{t}$ masses up to about 720 GeV, extending the exclusion region of supersymmetric parameter space covered by previous searches

Measurements of ttˉt\bar{t} differential cross-sections of highly boosted top quarks decaying to all-hadronic final states in pppp collisions at s=13 \sqrt{s}=13\, TeV using the ATLAS detector

Measurements are made of differential cross-sections of highly boosted pair-produced top quarks as a function of top-quark and $t\bar{t}$ system kinematic observables using proton--proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of $\sqrt{s} = 13$ TeV. The data set corresponds to an integrated luminosity of $36.1$ fb$^{-1}$, recorded in 2015 and 2016 with the ATLAS detector at the CERN Large Hadron Collider. Events with two large-radius jets in the final state, one with transverse momentum $p_{\rm T} > 500$ GeV and a second with $p_{\rm T}>350$ GeV, are used for the measurement. The top-quark candidates are separated from the multijet background using jet substructure information and association with a $b$-tagged jet. The measured spectra are corrected for detector effects to a particle-level fiducial phase space and a parton-level limited phase space, and are compared to several Monte Carlo simulations by means of calculated $\chi^2$ values. The cross-section for $t\bar{t}$ production in the fiducial phase-space region is $292 \pm 7 \ \rm{(stat)} \pm 76 \rm{(syst)}$ fb, to be compared to the theoretical prediction of $384 \pm 36$ fb

Measurements of ttˉt\bar{t} differential cross-sections of highly boosted top quarks decaying to all-hadronic final states in pppp collisions at s=13 \sqrt{s}=13\, TeV using the ATLAS detector

Measurements are made of differential cross-sections of highly boosted pair-produced top quarks as a function of top-quark and $t\bar{t}$ system kinematic observables using proton--proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of $\sqrt{s} = 13$ TeV. The data set corresponds to an integrated luminosity of $36.1$ fb$^{-1}$, recorded in 2015 and 2016 with the ATLAS detector at the CERN Large Hadron Collider. Events with two large-radius jets in the final state, one with transverse momentum $p_{\rm T} > 500$ GeV and a second with $p_{\rm T}>350$ GeV, are used for the measurement. The top-quark candidates are separated from the multijet background using jet substructure information and association with a $b$-tagged jet. The measured spectra are corrected for detector effects to a particle-level fiducial phase space and a parton-level limited phase space, and are compared to several Monte Carlo simulations by means of calculated $\chi^2$ values. The cross-section for $t\bar{t}$ production in the fiducial phase-space region is $292 \pm 7 \ \rm{(stat)} \pm 76 \rm{(syst)}$ fb, to be compared to the theoretical prediction of $384 \pm 36$ fb