Analisis Kondisi Keuangan Ditinjau Dari Likuiditas, Rentabilitas, Dan Solvabilitas Pada Koperasi Serba Usaha (KSU) Satya Dharma Di Kelurahan Penatih, Di Kota Denpasar

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kondisi keuangan ditinjau dari Likuiditas, Rentabilitas, dan Solvabilitas. Sumber dataadalah primer dan data sekunder. Metode pengumpulan data adalah observasi, wawancara, dan studi dokumentasi.Tehnik analisis data menggunakan tehnik analisis kuantitatif dan teknik deskriptif komparatif.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dilihat dari current ratio pada periode tahun 2013-2015 masing-masing sebesar 110,76; 111,66; dan 111,61 termasuk klasifikasi kurang baik. Dilihat dari cash ratio cendrung meningkat sebesar 15,97 % ditahun 2013, menjadi 17,06 % ditahun 2014, dan 21,00 % ditahun 2015. Cash ratio dari tahun 2013-2015 masih termasuk klasifikasi kurang baik. Analisis Ratio Rentabilitas dilihat dari rentabilitas ekonomis/return on asset (ROA) pada tahun 2013 sebesar 1,05 % termasuk klasifikasi cukup baik, namun ditahun 2014 dan tahun 2015 termasuk klasifikasi kurang baik dengan besar masing-masing 0,52 % dan 0,63 %. Rentabilitas modal sendiri, ditahun 2013 sebesar 7,59 termasuk klasifikasi cukup baik, dan menurun menjadi 4,04 % ditahun 2014, dan 4,72 % ditahun 2015 namun masih termasuk klasifikasi cukup baik.  Analisis Ratio Solvabilitas dilihat dari ratio modal sendiri atas hutang pada tahun 2013 sebesar 16,32 % termasuk klasifikasi sangat baik, namun menurun menjadi klasifikasi baik ditahun 2014 dan tahun 2015 dengan besar masing-masing 15,22 %, dan 15,40 %. Dilihat dari  ratio aktiva atas hutang, selama periode tahun 2013-2015 termasuk klasifikasi sangat baik dengan besar masing-masing 116,32 %; 115,22 %; dan 115,40 %

Perception of Acupuncture Compared with Biomedicine among Health Practitioners

Compared with biomedicine held by medical experts, perspectives on acupuncture may impact how the general populace uses acupuncture. Therefore, research on the opinions of medical professionals regarding acupuncture therapy is crucial. This cross-sectional study was conducted from July to September 2022 using a questionnaire. The study participants are doctors and nurses from three clinics in Bali province who had at least one year of working experience and were willing to be research respondents. Descriptive analysis and multiple logistic regression are used to determine the participants' perceptions and predictors of their perception. Of 155 participants, the majority (64%) have a positive perception of acupuncture compared with biomedicine. Participants with prior acupuncture usage were 9.01 times more likely than those without previous acupuncture use to have positive perceptions of acupuncture compared to biomedicine (Adj OR=9.01; 95% CI; p=0.001). The results of this study show that acupuncture is seen positively by health practitioners as an effective modality, has few side effects, and is supported by science. Health practitioners' perceptions are affected by their prior acupuncture experience. It is crucial to understand how medical professionals feel about acupuncture. Medical professionals' opinion impacts every patient's decision to seek therapy because one of their duties as specialists is to offer patients clinical judgment, information, and suggestions

Potential Antioxidant Kombucha Fortified with Balinese Salak Juice (Salacca zalacca Var Amboinensis) From Karangasem District

Salak (Salacca zalacca Var. Amboinensis) is widely spread in Indonesia. Processing salak using fermentation method can provide added value and extend the shelf life. Fermented salak product combined with kombucha from balck tea is expected to increase the product’s ability to inhibit free radicals and provide healthful effects for health, especially the digestive process. This research endeavors to assess the capacity and antioxidant activity (IC50) from the product. The data that has been obtained was analyzed statistically using a completely randomized two-factor design. The first factor involves the ratio of salak extract to black tea, featuring three levels 80:20 ; 70:30 ; 60:40. The second factor encompasesses varying fermentation duration with four levels 4,8,12, and 16 days fermentation. The experiment was replicated three times. The result is that the comparison of salak extract with black tea had an antioxidant capacity between 101,37-479,30 GAE/100g. The result for antioxidant activity (IC 50) between 97,77-179,61 ppm

Promoting Ecotourism Destination at Jungutan Village, Karangasem, Bali

Bali is well-known around the world as a popular tourist destination due to its nature beauty and cultural uniqueness. Nowadays, tourism in Bali is move toward sustainable tourism or ecotourism, particularly in the undeveloped areas, such as east part of Bali.  The aim of this research is to explore and promote the potencia of new tourist destinations in Jungutan Village, Karangasem Regency, Bali. Method used was survey, exploration, direct observation, and interview with community leader and local people.  This research was conducted from June – September 2017.  Results shows that there are ten tourism destinations at Jungutan Village that are potential to be promoted, i.e. Bukit Nampo or known also as Bukit Surga, Bukit Cemara, Telaga Tista, Salacca plantation at Yeh Kori Village, Citrus plantation at Untalan Village, sweet potato and cassava field at Batu Ampin Village, and trekking to Mount Agung.  Most of the community does not aware of the ecotourism potential in Jungutan Village.  Therefore, it is very   important to enhance their awareness and education on ecotourism, also to develop infrastructure for easy access to new tourist destination. Keywords: agro-tourism, local tourism, sustainable tourism DOI: 10.7176/JTHS/41-02 Publication date:May 31st 201

Antimicrobial resistance among migrants in Europe: a systematic review and meta-analysis

BACKGROUND: Rates of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) are rising globally and there is concern that increased migration is contributing to the burden of antibiotic resistance in Europe. However, the effect of migration on the burden of AMR in Europe has not yet been comprehensively examined. Therefore, we did a systematic review and meta-analysis to identify and synthesise data for AMR carriage or infection in migrants to Europe to examine differences in patterns of AMR across migrant groups and in different settings. METHODS: For this systematic review and meta-analysis, we searched MEDLINE, Embase, PubMed, and Scopus with no language restrictions from Jan 1, 2000, to Jan 18, 2017, for primary data from observational studies reporting antibacterial resistance in common bacterial pathogens among migrants to 21 European Union-15 and European Economic Area countries. To be eligible for inclusion, studies had to report data on carriage or infection with laboratory-confirmed antibiotic-resistant organisms in migrant populations. We extracted data from eligible studies and assessed quality using piloted, standardised forms. We did not examine drug resistance in tuberculosis and excluded articles solely reporting on this parameter. We also excluded articles in which migrant status was determined by ethnicity, country of birth of participants' parents, or was not defined, and articles in which data were not disaggregated by migrant status. Outcomes were carriage of or infection with antibiotic-resistant organisms. We used random-effects models to calculate the pooled prevalence of each outcome. The study protocol is registered with PROSPERO, number CRD42016043681. FINDINGS: We identified 2274 articles, of which 23 observational studies reporting on antibiotic resistance in 2319 migrants were included. The pooled prevalence of any AMR carriage or AMR infection in migrants was 25·4% (95% CI 19·1-31·8; I2 =98%), including meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (7·8%, 4·8-10·7; I2 =92%) and antibiotic-resistant Gram-negative bacteria (27·2%, 17·6-36·8; I2 =94%). The pooled prevalence of any AMR carriage or infection was higher in refugees and asylum seekers (33·0%, 18·3-47·6; I2 =98%) than in other migrant groups (6·6%, 1·8-11·3; I2 =92%). The pooled prevalence of antibiotic-resistant organisms was slightly higher in high-migrant community settings (33·1%, 11·1-55·1; I2 =96%) than in migrants in hospitals (24·3%, 16·1-32·6; I2 =98%). We did not find evidence of high rates of transmission of AMR from migrant to host populations. INTERPRETATION: Migrants are exposed to conditions favouring the emergence of drug resistance during transit and in host countries in Europe. Increased antibiotic resistance among refugees and asylum seekers and in high-migrant community settings (such as refugee camps and detention facilities) highlights the need for improved living conditions, access to health care, and initiatives to facilitate detection of and appropriate high-quality treatment for antibiotic-resistant infections during transit and in host countries. Protocols for the prevention and control of infection and for antibiotic surveillance need to be integrated in all aspects of health care, which should be accessible for all migrant groups, and should target determinants of AMR before, during, and after migration. FUNDING: UK National Institute for Health Research Imperial Biomedical Research Centre, Imperial College Healthcare Charity, the Wellcome Trust, and UK National Institute for Health Research Health Protection Research Unit in Healthcare-associated Infections and Antimictobial Resistance at Imperial College London

Surgical site infection after gastrointestinal surgery in high-income, middle-income, and low-income countries: a prospective, international, multicentre cohort study

Background: Surgical site infection (SSI) is one of the most common infections associated with health care, but its importance as a global health priority is not fully understood. We quantified the burden of SSI after gastrointestinal surgery in countries in all parts of the world. Methods: This international, prospective, multicentre cohort study included consecutive patients undergoing elective or emergency gastrointestinal resection within 2-week time periods at any health-care facility in any country. Countries with participating centres were stratified into high-income, middle-income, and low-income groups according to the UN's Human Development Index (HDI). Data variables from the GlobalSurg 1 study and other studies that have been found to affect the likelihood of SSI were entered into risk adjustment models. The primary outcome measure was the 30-day SSI incidence (defined by US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention criteria for superficial and deep incisional SSI). Relationships with explanatory variables were examined using Bayesian multilevel logistic regression models. This trial is registered with ClinicalTrials.gov, number NCT02662231. Findings: Between Jan 4, 2016, and July 31, 2016, 13 265 records were submitted for analysis. 12 539 patients from 343 hospitals in 66 countries were included. 7339 (58·5%) patient were from high-HDI countries (193 hospitals in 30 countries), 3918 (31·2%) patients were from middle-HDI countries (82 hospitals in 18 countries), and 1282 (10·2%) patients were from low-HDI countries (68 hospitals in 18 countries). In total, 1538 (12·3%) patients had SSI within 30 days of surgery. The incidence of SSI varied between countries with high (691 [9·4%] of 7339 patients), middle (549 [14·0%] of 3918 patients), and low (298 [23·2%] of 1282) HDI (p < 0·001). The highest SSI incidence in each HDI group was after dirty surgery (102 [17·8%] of 574 patients in high-HDI countries; 74 [31·4%] of 236 patients in middle-HDI countries; 72 [39·8%] of 181 patients in low-HDI countries). Following risk factor adjustment, patients in low-HDI countries were at greatest risk of SSI (adjusted odds ratio 1·60, 95% credible interval 1·05–2·37; p=0·030). 132 (21·6%) of 610 patients with an SSI and a microbiology culture result had an infection that was resistant to the prophylactic antibiotic used. Resistant infections were detected in 49 (16·6%) of 295 patients in high-HDI countries, in 37 (19·8%) of 187 patients in middle-HDI countries, and in 46 (35·9%) of 128 patients in low-HDI countries (p < 0·001). Interpretation: Countries with a low HDI carry a disproportionately greater burden of SSI than countries with a middle or high HDI and might have higher rates of antibiotic resistance. In view of WHO recommendations on SSI prevention that highlight the absence of high-quality interventional research, urgent, pragmatic, randomised trials based in LMICs are needed to assess measures aiming to reduce this preventable complication

Pengembangan Video Pembelajaran Mengenai Etika Bersosial Media dalam Pandangan Islam pada Mata Pelajaran Akidah Akhlak di Madrasah Tsanawiyah Melalui Aplikasi Kinemaster

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The significant increase in technology has made various activities in daily life easier. One of them is communication, which has been helped by technological advances. In today's digital era, communication is no longer limited by time and place. Individuals can interact despite being at a great distance. This is made possible through various interactive platforms known as social media. However, in addition to its benefits, social media also has negative impacts that can affect its users. The purpose of this study is to describe the process of developing learning videos using the kinemaster application in the subject of Akidah Akhlak class VIII Chapter X material Adab Social Media in Islamic View at Madrasah Tsanawiyah. This research is included in the category of development research or R&amp;D (Research and Development) which uses the 4D product development model consisting of the stages of Define, Design, Development, and Dissemination. Keywords: Learning Video; Kinemaster Application; Adab Social Media; Moral Aqida

Stimulasi Permainan Boneka Tangan Untuk Mengasah Kemampuan Bahasa Pada Anak Usia 5-6 Tahun Di Tk Widya Kumara

Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berbahasa anaknusia 5-6 tahun di TK Widya Kumara melalui stimulasi permainan boneka tangan.   Metode penelitian: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian tindakan kelas dengan dua siklus dan melibatkan 25 anak yang dipilih secara purposive sampling. Data diperoleh melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan signifikan dalam kemampuan berbahasa anak setelah diterapkannya permainan boneka tangan. Temuan: Pada siklus pertama, anak-anak mengalami peningkatan dari 0% menjadi 8% dalam kategori berkembang sangat baik (BSB). Pada siklus kedua, peningkatan berlanjut dengan 40% anak mencapai kategori BSB dan tidak ada anak yang berada dalam kategori belum berkembang (BB). Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa permainan boneka tangan efektif dalam meningkatkan kosakata, struktur kalimat, dan kemampuan komunikasi anak. Implikasi: Implikasi dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa metode pembelajaran interaktif seperti permainan boneka tangan dapat diterapkan lebih luas untuk mengembangkan kemampuan berbahasa anak usia dini, sehingga memberikan dasar yang kuat untuk perkembangan kognitif dan sosial mereka.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan bahasa anak usia 5-6 tahun di TK WidyaKumara melalui permainan boneka tangan. Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (Classroom Action Research)dengan dua siklus. Setiap siklus terdiri dari perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengamatan, dan refleksi. Alat:boneka tangan. Metode: observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi. Perangkat lunak: NVivo untuk analisisdata kualitatif. Pada siklus kedua, 40% anak mencapai kategori Berkembang Sangat Baik (BSB), 44%Berkembang Sesuai Harapan (BSH), dan tidak ada anak dalam kategori Belum Berkembang (BB).Anak-anak menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam kosakata, struktur kalimat, dan kemampuannaratif. Permainan boneka tangan terbukti efektif sebagai metode pembelajaran interaktif yang mampumemperkaya kemampuan bahasa anak usia dini secara signifikan, memberikan pengalaman belajaryang interaktif dan menyenangkan

The relationship between fear of missing out, impulsivity toward stress, anxiety, and depression among crypto asset traders in Indonesia

The COVID-19 pandemic has had a significant impact on every aspect of human life, from health issues to economic problems, where high unemployment rates and many businesses experience stagnation. When someone experiences financial anxiety, it will certainly affect their financial behavior. In this case, trading crypto assets is very attractive to investors because asset value increases can be achieved quickly, but asset value decreases can also occur just as quickly. The mental impact that occurs from this phenomenon needs to be known. Analytical observational research with a cross-sectional study design on 207 subjects who have crypto accounts and are trading crypto assets. The sample was obtained through voluntary sampling via social media and crypto communities throughout Indonesia. Out of 207 research subjects, there were 88.4% of crypto asset traders experienced FoMO, 90.33% experienced impulsivity, and there was a relationship between FoMO and impulsivity (p=0.001, cc=0.228), FoMO and stress (p=0.000, cc=0.289), FoMO and anxiety (p=0.040, cc=0.143), FoMO and depression (p=0.000, cc=0.218), impulsivity and stress (p=0.000, cc=0.303), impulsivity and anxiety (p=0.000, cc=0.352), and impulsivity and depression (p=0.000, cc=0.360). The reliability test of the FoMO questionnaire was (? cronbach=0.504), validity test (KMO=0.599, commonalities of each question item &gt;0.50).

Surgical site infection after gastrointestinal surgery in children : an international, multicentre, prospective cohort study

Introduction Surgical site infection (SSI) is one of the most common healthcare-associated infections (HAIs). However, there is a lack of data available about SSI in children worldwide, especially from low-income and middle-income countries. This study aimed to estimate the incidence of SSI in children and associations between SSI and morbidity across human development settings. Methods A multicentre, international, prospective, validated cohort study of children aged under 16 years undergoing clean-contaminated, contaminated or dirty gastrointestinal surgery. Any hospital in the world providing paediatric surgery was eligible to contribute data between January and July 2016. The primary outcome was the incidence of SSI by 30 days. Relationships between explanatory variables and SSI were examined using multilevel logistic regression. Countries were stratified into high development, middle development and low development groups using the United Nations Human Development Index (HDI). Results Of 1159 children across 181 hospitals in 51 countries, 523 (45 center dot 1%) children were from high HDI, 397 (34 center dot 2%) from middle HDI and 239 (20 center dot 6%) from low HDI countries. The 30-day SSI rate was 6.3% (33/523) in high HDI, 12 center dot 8% (51/397) in middle HDI and 24 center dot 7% (59/239) in low HDI countries. SSI was associated with higher incidence of 30-day mortality, intervention, organ-space infection and other HAIs, with the highest rates seen in low HDI countries. Median length of stay in patients who had an SSI was longer (7.0 days), compared with 3.0 days in patients who did not have an SSI. Use of laparoscopy was associated with significantly lower SSI rates, even after accounting for HDI. Conclusion The odds of SSI in children is nearly four times greater in low HDI compared with high HDI countries. Policies to reduce SSI should be prioritised as part of the wider global agenda.Peer reviewe