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The Amount and Source of Millionairesâ Wealth (Moderately) Predict Their Happiness
- Publication venue
- 'SAGE Publications'
- Publication date
- 11/07/2018
- Field of study
Two samples of more than 4,000 millionaires reveal two primary findings. First, only at high levels of wealthâin excess of 8million(Study1)and10 million (Study 2)âare wealthier millionaires happier than millionaires with lower levels of wealth, though these differences are modest in magnitude. Second, controlling for total wealth, millionaires who have earned their wealth are moderately happier than those who inherited it. Taken together, these results suggest that, among millionaires, wealth may be likely to pay off in greater happiness only at very high levels of wealth, and when that wealth was earned rather than inherited
New genetic loci link adipose and insulin biology to body fat distribution.
- Author
- Aalto Ville
- AasarĂžd Knut
- Abecasis Goncalo R
- Abecasis Gonçalo
- Absher Devin
- Adair Linda S
- Adam Martin
- Adeyemo Adebowale
- Ahlqvist Emma
- Ahmadi Kourosh R
- Ahola Aila
- Ainali Chrysanthi
- Akylbekova Ermeg
- Ala-Korpela Mika
- Alavere Helen
- Albagha Omar M E
- Albrecht Eva
- Alen Markku
- Alexander Myriam
- Alhenc-Gelas François
- Alizadeh Behrooz Z
- Allison Matthew A
- Alonso Nerea
- Altshuler David
- Ambite Jose Luis
- Amin Najaf
- Amouyel Philippe
- An Ping
- Anderson Carl A
- Anderson Denise
- Anderson Garnet
- Andrews Jeanette S
- Antonella Mulas
- Antti Jula
- Aragaki Aaron K
- Arking Dan E
- Arnold Alice
- Arnold Alice M
- Arora Pankaj
- Arscott Gillian M
- Artigas Maria Soler
- Arveiler Dominique
- Asiki Gershim
- Aspelund Thor
- Assimes Themistocles L
- Atalay Mustafa
- Atkinson Elizabeth J
- Aulchenko Yurii
- Avery Christy
- Bain Stephen C
- Bakker Stephan J L
- Balcells Susana
- Balkau Beverley
- Ballantyne Christie M
- Balmforth Anthony J
- Bandinelli Stefania
- Barbalic Maja
- Barrett Amy
- Barroso Ines
- Barroso InĂȘs
- Basart Hanneke
- Basart Hanneke V
- Bataille Veronique
- Baumert Jens
- Beckmann Jacques S
- Beekman Marian
- Been Latonya F
- Beilby John
- Beilby John P
- Bell Jordana T
- Bellis Claire
- Bennett Amanda J
- Bennett Franklyn
- Berenson Gerald S
- Bergman Richard N
- Bergmann Sven
- Berndt Sonja I
- Berne Christian
- Bidulescu Aurelian
- Bielak Lawrence F
- Bierut Laura J
- Biffar Reiner
- Bis Joshua C
- Blackburn Hannah
- Blangero John
- Blankenberg Stefan S
- BlĂŒher Matthias
- Boban Mladen
- Bochud Murielle
- Boehm Bernhard O
- Boehnke Michael
- Boerwinkle Eric
- Boezen H Marike
- Bolton Jennifer L
- Bolton Judith A Hoffman
- Bonnet Fabrice
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- Boomsma Dorret I
- Borecki Ingrid
- Boright Andrew P
- Borja Judith B
- Bornstein Stefan R
- Boston Jonathan
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- Bouatia-Naji Nabila
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- Brennan Eoin P
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- Yang Jian
- Yang Qiong
- Yang Tsun-Po
- Yao Jie
- Yengo LoĂŻc
- Yerges-Armstrong Laura M
- Young Alicia
- Young Elizabeth H
- Young J H
- Young Lauren
- Yuan Xin
- Zaboli Ghazal
- Zalloua Pierre A
- Zarrabeitia MarĂa T
- Zelenika Diana
- Zemunik Tatijana
- Zerbini Gianpaolo
- Zgaga Lina
- Zhai Guangju
- Zhang Feng
- Zhang Qunyuan
- Zhang Weihua
- Zhao Jing Hua
- Zhao Wei
- Zheng Hou-Feng
- Zheng Wei
- Zhou Yanhua
- Zhu Haidong
- Zhu Kun
- Zhu Xiaofeng
- Zhuang Wei V
- Zhuang Wei Vivian
- Ziegler Andreas
- Zillikens M Carola
- Zimmermann Martina E
- Zitting Paavo
- Zondervan Krina T
- Zukowska-Szczechowska Ewa
- Zygmunt Marek
- Ărnlöv Johan
- Ăsterholm Anne-May
- Publication venue
- 'Springer Science and Business Media LLC'
- Publication date
- 01/01/2015
- Field of study
Body fat distribution is a heritable trait and a well-established predictor of adverse metabolic outcomes, independent of overall adiposity. To increase our understanding of the genetic basis of body fat distribution and its molecular links to cardiometabolic traits, here we conduct genome-wide association meta-analyses of traits related to waist and hip circumferences in up to 224,459 individuals. We identify 49 loci (33 new) associated with waist-to-hip ratio adjusted for body mass index (BMI), and an additional 19 loci newly associated with related waist and hip circumference measures (PÂ <Â 5Â ĂÂ 10(-8)). In total, 20 of the 49 waist-to-hip ratio adjusted for BMI loci show significant sexual dimorphism, 19 of which display a stronger effect in women. The identified loci were enriched for genes expressed in adipose tissue and for putative regulatory elements in adipocytes. Pathway analyses implicated adipogenesis, angiogenesis, transcriptional regulation and insulin resistance as processes affecting fat distribution, providing insight into potential pathophysiological mechanisms
Global, regional, and national under-5 mortality, adult mortality, age-specific mortality, and life expectancy, 1970â2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016
- Author
- Abajobir Amanuel Alemu
- Abate Kalkidan Hassen
- Abbafati Cristiana
- Abbas Kaja M.
- Abd-Allah Foad
- Abera Semaw Ferede
- Abraha Haftom Niguse
- Abu-Raddad Laith J.
- Abu-Rmeileh Niveen M.E.
- Adedeji Isaac Akinkunmi
- Adedoyin Rufus Adesoji
- Adetifa Ifedayo Morayo O.
- Adetokunboh Olatunji
- Afshin Ashkan
- Aggarwal Rakesh
- Agrawal Anurag
- Agrawal Sutapa
- Ahmad Kiadaliri Aliasghar
- Ahmed Muktar Beshir
- Aichour Amani Nidhal
- Aichour Ibthiel
- Aichour Miloud Taki Eddine
- Aiyar Sneha
- Akanda Ali Shafqat
- Akinyemiju Tomi F.
- Akseer Nadia
- Al Lami Faris Hasan
- Al-Aly Ziyad
- Al-Eyadhy Ayman
- Al-Raddadi Rajaa
- Alabed Samer
- Alahdab Fares
- Alam Khurshid
- Alam Noore
- Alasfoor Deena
- Aldridge Robert William
- Alene Kefyalew Addis
- Alhabib Samia
- Ali Raghib
- Alizadeh-Navaei Reza
- Aljunid Syed M.
- Alkaabi Juma M.
- Alkerwi Ala'a
- Alla François
- Allam Shalini D.
- Allebeck Peter
- Alsharif Ubai
- Altirkawi Khalid A.
- Alvis-Guzman Nelson
- Amare Azmeraw T.
- Ameh Emmanuel A.
- Amini Erfan
- Ammar Walid
- Amoako Yaw Ampem
- Anber Nahla
- Andrei Catalina Liliana
- Androudi Sofia
- Ansari Hossein
- Ansha Mustafa Geleto
- Antonio Carl Abelardo T.
- Anwari Palwasha
- Arora Megha
- Artaman Al
- Aryal Krishna Kumar
- Asayesh Hamid
- Asgedom Solomon Weldegebreal
- Asghar Rana Jawad
- Assadi Reza
- Atey Tesfay Mehari
- Atre Sachin R.
- Avila-Burgos Leticia
- Avokpaho Euripide Frinel G. Arthur
- Awasthi Ashish
- Ayala Quintanilla Beatriz Paulina
- Babalola Tesleem Kayode
- Bacha Umar
- Badawi Alaa
- Balakrishnan Kalpana
- Balalla Shivanthi
- Barac Aleksandra
- Barber Ryan M.
- Barboza Miguel A.
- Barker-Collo Suzanne L.
- Barquera Simon
- Barregard Lars
- Barrero Lope H.
- Baune Bernhard T.
- Bazargan-Hejazi Shahrzad
- Bedi Neeraj
- Beghi Ettore
- Bekele Bayu Begashaw
- Bell Michelle L.
- Bello Aminu K.
- Bennett Derrick A.
- Bennett James R.
- Bensenor Isabela M.
- Benson Jennifer
- Berhane Adugnaw
- Berhe Derbew Fikadu
- Bernabé Eduardo
- Beuran Mircea
- Beyene Addisu Shunu
- Bhala Neeraj
- Bhansali Anil
- Bhaumik Soumyadeep
- Bhutta Zulfiqar A.
- Bikbov Boris
- Birungi Charles
- Biryukov Stan
- Bisanzio Donal
- Bizuayehu Habtamu Mellie
- Bjerregaard Peter
- Blosser Christopher D.
- Boneya Dube Jara
- Boufous Soufiane
- Bourne Rupert R.A.
- Brazinova Alexandra
- Breitborde Nicholas J.K.
- Brenner Hermann
- Brugha Traolach S.
- Bukhman Gene
- Bulto Lemma Negesa Bulto
- Bumgarner Blair Randal
- Burch Michael
- Butt Zahid A.
- BĂ€rnighausen Till
- BĂ©jot Yannick
- Cahill Leah E.
- Cahuana-Hurtado Lucero
- Campos-Nonato Ismael Ricardo
- Car Josip
- Car Mate
- Carpenter David O.
- Carrero Juan Jesus
- Carter Austin
- Castañeda-Orjuela Carlos A.
- Castillo Rivas Jacqueline
- Castro Franz F.
- Castro Ruben Estanislao
- CatalĂĄ-LĂłpez FerrĂĄn
- Chen Honglei
- Chiang Peggy Pei-Chia
- Chibalabala Mirriam
- Chisumpa Vesper Hichilombwe
- Chitheer Abdulaal A.
- Choi Jee-Young Jasmine
- Christensen Hanne
- Christopher Devasahayam Jesudas
- Ciobanu Liliana G.
- Cirillo Massimo
- Cohen Aaron J.
- Colquhoun Samantha M.
- Coresh Josef
- Criqui Michael H.
- Cromwell Elizabeth A.
- Crump John A.
- CĂĄrdenas Rosario
- Dandona Lalit
- Dandona Rakhi
- Dargan Paul I.
- Das Neves José
- Davey Gail
- Davitoiu Dragos V.
- Davletov Kairat
- De Courten Barbora
- De Leo Diego
- Degenhardt Louisa
- Deiparine Selina
- Dellavalle Robert P.
- Deribe Kebede
- Deribew Amare
- Des Jarlais Don C.
- Dey Subhojit
- Dharmaratne Samath D.
- Dherani Mukesh K.
- Diaz-Torné Cesar
- Ding Eric L.
- Dixit Priyanka
- Djalalinia Shirin
- Do Huyen Phuc
- Doku David Teye
- Donnelly Christl Ann
- Dos Santos Kadine Priscila Bender
- Douwes-Schultz Dirk
- Driscoll Tim R.
- Duan Leilei
- Dubey Manisha
- Duncan Bruce Bartholow
- Dwivedi Laxmi Kant
- Ebrahimi Hedyeh
- El Bcheraoui Charbel
- El Sayed Zaki Maysaa
- Ellingsen Christian Lycke
- Enayati Ahmadali
- Endries Aman Yesuf
- Ermakov Sergey Petrovich
- Eshetie Setegn
- Eshrati Babak
- Eskandarieh Sharareh
- Esteghamati Alireza
- Estep Kara
- Fanuel Fanuel Belayneh Bekele
- Faro André
- Farvid Maryam S.
- Farzadfar Farshad
- Feigin Valery L.
- Fereshtehnejad Seyed-Mohammad
- Fernandes Jefferson G.
- Fernandes JoĂŁo C.
- Feyissa Tesfaye Regassa
- Filip Irina
- Fischer Florian
- Foigt Nataliya
- Foreman Kyle J.
- Frank Tahvi
- Franklin Richard C.
- Fraser Maya
- Friedman Joseph
- Frostad Joseph J.
- Fullman Nancy
- Furtado Joao M.
- Futran Neal D.
- FĂŒrst Thomas
- Gakidou Emmanuela
- Gambashidze Ketevan
- Gamkrelidze Amiran
- Gankpé Fortuné GbÚtoho
- Garcia-Basteiro Alberto L.
- Gebregergs Gebremedhin Berhe
- Gebrehiwot Tsegaye Tewelde
- Gebrekidan Kahsu Gebrekirstos
- Gebremichael Mengistu Welday
- Gelaye Amha Admasie
- Geleijnse Johanna M.
- Gemechu Bikila Lencha
- Gemechu Kasiye Shiferaw
- Genova-Maleras Ricard
- Gesesew Hailay Abrha
- Gething Peter W.
- Gibney Katherine B.
- Gill Paramjit Singh
- Gillum Richard F.
- Giref Ababi Zergaw
- Girma Bedilu Weji
- Giussani Giorgia
- Goenka Shifalika
- Gomez Beatriz
- Gona Philimon N.
- Gopalani Sameer Vali
- Goulart Alessandra Carvalho
- Graetz Nicholas
- Gugnani Harish Chander
- Gupta Prakash C.
- Gupta Rahul
- Gupta Rajeev
- Gupta Tanush
- Gupta Vipin
- Haagsma Juanita A.
- Hafezi-Nejad Nima
- Haghparast Bidgoli Hassan
- Hakuzimana Alex
- Halasa Yara A.
- Hamadeh Randah Ribhi
- Hambisa Mitiku Teshome
- Hamidi Samer
- Hammami Mouhanad
- Hancock Jamie
- Handal Alexis J.
- Hankey Graeme J.
- Hao Yuantao
- Harb Hilda L.
- Hareri Habtamu Abera
- Harikrishnan Sivadasanpillai
- Haro Josep Maria
- Hassanvand Mohammad Sadegh
- Havmoeller Rasmus
- Hay Roderick J.
- Hay Simon I.
- He Fei
- Heredia-Pi Ileana Beatriz
- Herteliu Claudiu
- Hilawe Esayas Haregot
- Hoek Hans W.
- Horita Nobuyuki
- Hosgood H. Dean
- Hostiuc Sorin
- Hotez Peter J.
- Hoy Damian G.
- Hsairi Mohamed
- Htet Aung Soe
- Hu Guoqing
- Huang Hsiang
- Huang John J.
- Iburg Kim Moesgaard
- Igumbor Ehimario Uche
- Ileanu Bogdan Vasile
- Inoue Manami
- Irenso Asnake Ararsa
- Irvine Caleb M.S.
- Islam Nazrul
- Islam Sheikh Mohammed Shariful
- Jacobsen Kathryn H.
- Jaenisch Thomas
- Jahanmehr Nader
- Jakovljevic Mihajlo B.
- Javanbakht Mehdi
- Jayatilleke Achala Upendra
- Jeemon Panniyammakal
- Jensen Paul N.
- Jha Vivekanand
- Jin Ye
- John Denny
- John Oommen
- Johnson Sarah Charlotte
- Jonas Jost B.
- JĂŒrisson Mikk
- Kabir Zubair
- Kadel Rajendra
- Kahsay Amaha
- Kalkonde Yogeshwar
- Kamal Ritul
- Kan Haidong
- Karch André
- Karema Corine Kakizi
- Karimi Seyed M.
- Karthikeyan Ganesan
- Kasaeian Amir
- Kassaw Nigussie Assefa
- Kassebaum Nicholas J.
- Kastor Anshul
- Katikireddi Srinivasa Vittal
- Kaul Anil
- Kawakami Norito
- Kazanjan Konstantin
- Keiyoro Peter Njenga
- Kelbore Sefonias Getachew
- Kemp Andrew Haddon
- Kengne Andre Pascal
- Keren Andre
- Kereselidze Maia
- Kesavachandran Chandrasekharan Nair
- Ketema Ezra Belay
- Khader Yousef Saleh
- Khalil Ibrahim A.
- Khan Ejaz Ahmad
- Khan Gulfaraz
- Khang Young-Ho
- Khera Sahil
- Khoja Abdullah Tawfih Abdullah
- Khosravi Mohammad Hossein
- Kibret Getiye Dejenu
- Kieling Christian
- Kim Cho-Il
- Kim Daniel
- Kim Pauline
- Kim Sungroul
- Kim Yun Jin
- Kimokoti Ruth W.
- Kinfu Yohannes
- Kishawi Sami
- Kissimova-Skarbek Katarzyna A.
- Kissoon Niranjan
- Kivimaki Mika
- Knudsen Ann Kristin
- Kokubo Yoshihiro
- Kopec Jacek A.
- Kosen Soewarta
- Koul Parvaiz A.
- Koyanagi Ai
- Kravchenko Michael
- Krohn Kristopher J.
- Kuate Defo Barthelemy
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- Kuipers Ernst J.
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- Kulkarni Veena S.
- Kumar G. Anil
- Kumar Pushpendra
- Kumsa Fekede Asefa
- Kutz Michael
- Lachat Carl
- Lagat Abraham K.
- Lager Anton Carl Jonas
- Lal Dharmesh Kumar
- Lalloo Ratilal
- Lambert Nkurunziza
- Lan Qing
- Lansingh Van C.
- Larson Heidi J.
- Larsson Anders
- Laryea Dennis Odai
- Lavados Pablo M.
- Laxmaiah Avula
- Lee Paul H.
- Leigh James
- Leung Janni
- Leung Ricky
- Levi Miriam
- Li Yongmei
- Liao Yu
- Liben Misgan Legesse
- Lim Stephen S.
- Linn Shai
- Lipshultz Steven E.
- Liu Shiwei
- Lodha Rakesh
- Logroscino Giancarlo
- Lopez Alan D.
- Lorch Scott A.
- Lorkowski Stefan
- Lotufo Paulo A.
- Lozano Rafael
- Lunevicius Raimundas
- Lyons Ronan A.
- Ma Stefan
- Macarayan Erlyn Rachelle King
- Machado Isis Eloah
- Mackay Mark T.
- Magdy Abd El Razek Mohammed
- Magis-Rodriguez Carlos
- Mahdavi Mahdi
- Mahesh
- Majdan Marek
- Majdzadeh Reza
- Majeed Azeem
- Malekzadeh Reza
- Malhotra Rajesh
- Malta Deborah Carvalho
- Mantovani Lorenzo G.
- Manyazewal Tsegahun
- Mapoma Chabila C.
- Marczak Laurie B.
- Marks Guy B.
- Martin Elena Alvarez
- Martinez-Raga Jose
- Martins-Melo Francisco RogerlĂąndio
- Massano JoĂŁo
- Maulik Pallab K.
- Mayosi Bongani M.
- Mazidi Mohsen
- McAlinden Colm
- McGarvey Stephen Theodore
- McGrath John J.
- McKee Martin
- Mehata Suresh
- Mehndiratta Man Mohan
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- Meier Toni
- Mekonnen Tefera Chane
- Meles Kidanu Gebremariam
- Memiah Peter
- Memish Ziad A.
- Mendoza Walter
- Mengesha Melkamu Merid
- Mengistie Mubarek Abera
- Mengistu Desalegn Tadese
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- Zhang Xueying
- Zodpey Sanjay
- Zuhlke Liesl Joanna
- Ărnlöv Johan
- Publication venue
- Publication date
- 01/01/2017
- Field of study
BACKGROUND: Detailed assessments of mortality patterns, particularly age-specific mortality, represent a crucial input that enables health systems to target interventions to specific populations. Understanding how all-cause mortality has changed with respect to development status can identify exemplars for best practice. To accomplish this, the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study 2016 (GBD 2016) estimated age-specific and sex-specific all-cause mortality between 1970 and 2016 for 195 countries and territories and at the subnational level for the five countries with a population greater than 200 million in 2016.
METHODS: We have evaluated how well civil registration systems captured deaths using a set of demographic methods called death distribution methods for adults and from consideration of survey and census data for children younger than 5 years. We generated an overall assessment of completeness of registration of deaths by dividing registered deaths in each location-year by our estimate of all-age deaths generated from our overall estimation process. For 163 locations, including subnational units in countries with a population greater than 200 million with complete vital registration (VR) systems, our estimates were largely driven by the observed data, with corrections for small fluctuations in numbers and estimation for recent years where there were lags in data reporting (lags were variable by location, generally between 1 year and 6 years). For other locations, we took advantage of different data sources available to measure under-5 mortality rates (U5MR) using complete birth histories, summary birth histories, and incomplete VR with adjustments; we measured adult mortality rate (the probability of death in individuals aged 15-60 years) using adjusted incomplete VR, sibling histories, and household death recall. We used the U5MR and adult mortality rate, together with crude death rate due to HIV in the GBD model life table system, to estimate age-specific and sex-specific death rates for each location-year. Using various international databases, we identified fatal discontinuities, which we defined as increases in the death rate of more than one death per million, resulting from conflict and terrorism, natural disasters, major transport or technological accidents, and a subset of epidemic infectious diseases; these were added to estimates in the relevant years. In 47 countries with an identified peak adult prevalence for HIV/AIDS of more than 0·5% and where VR systems were less than 65% complete, we informed our estimates of age-sex-specific mortality using the Estimation and Projection Package (EPP)-Spectrum model fitted to national HIV/AIDS prevalence surveys and antenatal clinic serosurveillance systems. We estimated stillbirths, early neonatal, late neonatal, and childhood mortality using both survey and VR data in spatiotemporal Gaussian process regression models. We estimated abridged life tables for all location-years using age-specific death rates. We grouped locations into development quintiles based on the Socio-demographic Index (SDI) and analysed mortality trends by quintile. Using spline regression, we estimated the expected mortality rate for each age-sex group as a function of SDI. We identified countries with higher life expectancy than expected by comparing observed life expectancy to anticipated life expectancy on the basis of development status alone.
FINDINGS: Completeness in the registration of deaths increased from 28% in 1970 to a peak of 45% in 2013; completeness was lower after 2013 because of lags in reporting. Total deaths in children younger than 5 years decreased from 1970 to 2016, and slower decreases occurred at ages 5-24 years. By contrast, numbers of adult deaths increased in each 5-year age bracket above the age of 25 years. The distribution of annualised rates of change in age-specific mortality rate differed over the period 2000 to 2016 compared with earlier decades: increasing annualised rates of change were less frequent, although rising annualised rates of change still occurred in some locations, particularly for adolescent and younger adult age groups. Rates of stillbirths and under-5 mortality both decreased globally from 1970. Evidence for global convergence of death rates was mixed; although the absolute difference between age-standardised death rates narrowed between countries at the lowest and highest levels of SDI, the ratio of these death rates-a measure of relative inequality-increased slightly. There was a strong shift between 1970 and 2016 toward higher life expectancy, most noticeably at higher levels of SDI. Among countries with populations greater than 1 million in 2016, life expectancy at birth was highest for women in Japan, at 86·9 years (95% UI 86·7-87·2), and for men in Singapore, at 81·3 years (78·8-83·7) in 2016. Male life expectancy was generally lower than female life expectancy between 1970 and 2016, an
Common, low-frequency, rare, and ultra-rare coding variants contribute to COVID-19 severity
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- Tammy Gilchrist
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- V. Amin
- V. Anumakonda
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- V. Cannons
- V. Crickmore
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- V. Kasipandian
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- Valentina Anemoli
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- Veronique Vitart
- W. Harrison
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- W. Khaliq
- W. McCormick
- W. Woodyatt
- Wadha Al-Muftah
- WES/WGS Working Group Within the HGI
- Wiktoria Izdebska
- Wilna Oosthuyzen
- X. Qiu
- Xia Shen
- Y. Baird
- Y. Choudhury
- Y. Hussain
- Y. Jackson
- Y. Thirlwall
- Yanara Marincevic-Zuniga
- Yang Wu
- Yaser Al-Sarraj
- Z. Alldis
- Z. Belagodu
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- Z. Daly
- Z. Farzad
- Z. Fernandez
- Z. Garland
- Z. Maqsood
- Z. Omar
- Z. Prime
- Z. Scott
- Zhijian Yang
- Publication venue
- Publication date
- 01/01/2022
- Field of study
The combined impact of common and rare exonic variants in COVID-19 host genetics is currently insufficiently understood. Here, common and rare variants from whole-exome sequencing data of about 4000 SARS-CoV-2-positive individuals were used to define an interpretable machine-learning model for predicting COVID-19 severity. First, variants were converted into separate sets of Boolean features, depending on the absence or the presence of variants in each gene. An ensemble of LASSO logistic regression models was used to identify the most informative Boolean features with respect to the genetic bases of severity. The Boolean features selected by these logistic models were combined into an Integrated PolyGenic Score that offers a synthetic and interpretable index for describing the contribution of host genetics in COVID-19 severity, as demonstrated through testing in several independent cohorts. Selected features belong to ultra-rare, rare, low-frequency, and common variants, including those in linkage disequilibrium with known GWAS loci. Noteworthily, around one quarter of the selected genes are sex-specific. Pathway analysis of the selected genes associated with COVID-19 severity reflected the multi-organ nature of the disease. The proposed model might provide useful information for developing diagnostics and therapeutics, while also being able to guide bedside disease management. © 2021, The Author(s)
Genetic mechanisms of critical illness in COVID-19.
- Author
- A A Roger Thompson
- A Abraheem
- A Agasou
- A Ahmed
- A Ali
- A Allan
- A Altabaibeh
- A Alvaro
- A Aspinwall
- A Ayers
- A Bamford
- A Barron
- A Bashyal
- A Bellini
- A Bociek
- A Botello
- A Bowes
- A Brady
- A Brayne
- A Brown
- A Brown
- A Butler
- A Campbell
- A Carter
- A Collins
- A Cowley
- A Cowton
- A Cowton
- A Cox
- A Crew
- A Dance
- A Daniel
- A Daniels
- A Dela Rosa
- A Drummond
- A Durie
- A E Heron
- A Easthope
- A Easthope
- A Evans
- A Fofano
- A Gales
- A Ganesan
- A Gardner
- A Garg
- A Gherman
- A Gordon
- A Gratrix
- A Gulati
- A Gupta
- A Haigh
- A Haldeos
- A Harrison
- A Harvey
- A Hayes
- A Higham
- A Higham
- A Hilldrith
- A Holden
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- S Shelton
- S Shepardson
- S Siddiqui
- S Smuts
- S Sousa Arias
- S Spencer
- S Srikaran
- S Stone
- S Swann
- S Tilbey
- S Turki
- S Turney
- S Twiss
- S Wadd
- S Whiteley
- S Williams
- S Wood
- S Yussuf
- Sabino Scolletta
- Samreen Ijaz
- Sandro Mancarella
- Sandro Panese
- Sara Amitrano
- Sara McDonald
- Sarah Law
- Sarah McCafferty
- Saverio Giuseppe Parisi
- Saye Khoo
- Scott Richard
- Semple Malcolm G
- Serafina Valente
- Serena Ludovisi
- Sergio Daga
- SeĂĄn Keating
- Shankar-Hari Manu
- Shen Xia
- Shih Barbara
- Shiranee Sriskandan
- Shona C Moore
- Silvia Cappelli
- Simona Marcantonio
- Simone Furini
- Sophie Halpin
- Sophie Venturelli
- Stefania Mantovani
- Stefano Baratti
- Stefano Ceri
- Stefano Rusconi
- Stella Aslibekyan
- Stephanie Roberts
- Stephen R Knight
- Summers Charlotte
- Susanna Croci
- Susanna Guerrini
- T Anderson
- T Arden
- T Baird
- T Behan
- T Bemand
- T Cosier
- T Coventry
- T Duncan
- T Felton
- T Geary
- T Hazleton
- T Joefield
- T Kannan
- T Lawton
- T Marsden
- T Martin
- T McHugh
- T Newman
- T Nortcliffe
- T O Jones
- T Pogreban
- T Rees
- T Samakomva
- T Smith
- T Smith
- T Szakmany
- T Varghes
- T Williams
- T Wood
- Tammy Gilchrist
- Tenesa Albert
- Teresa Filshtein-Sonmez
- Thomas M Drake
- Thushan de Silva
- Tim Walsh
- Tom Fletcher
- Tom Solomon
- Tony Wackett
- Trevor Paterson
- Tullio Trotta
- Turtle Lance
- U Poultney
- V Amin
- V Anumakonda
- V Bastion
- V Cannons
- V Crickmore
- V Gopal
- V Irvine
- V Kasipandian
- V Krishnamurthy
- V Lake
- V Linnett
- V Martinson
- V Nagarajan
- V Page
- V Parris
- V Parris
- V Pristopan
- V Ratnam
- V Rivers
- V Sarathy
- V Thomas
- V Thwaites
- V Tuckey
- V Turner
- V Wagstaff
- V Waugh
- Valentina Anemoli
- Vanessa Sancho-Shimizu
- Victoria Shaw
- Vitart Veronique
- W Harrison
- W Khaliq
- W Khaliq
- W McCormick
- W Woodyatt
- Walker Susan
- Walsh Timothy
- Wang Bo
- Wei Shen Lim
- Wendy S Barclay
- William A Paxton
- William Greenhalf
- Wilson James F
- Wrobel Nicola
- Wu Yang
- X Qiu
- Y Baird
- Y Choudhury
- Y Hussain
- Y Jackson
- Y Thirlwall
- Yang Jian
- Yang Zhijian
- Z Alldis
- Z Belagodu
- Z Bradshaw
- Z Coton
- Z Daly
- Z Farzad
- Z Fernandez
- Z Garland
- Z Maqsood
- Z Omar
- Z Prime
- Z Scott
- Zechner Marie
- Zhai Ranran
- Zheng Chenqing
- Publication venue
- Nature
- Publication date
- 01/01/2020
- Field of study
Host-mediated lung inflammation is present1, and drives mortality2, in the critical illness caused by coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Host genetic variants associated with critical illness may identify mechanistic targets for therapeutic development3. Here we report the results of the GenOMICC (Genetics Of Mortality In Critical Care) genome-wide association study in 2,244 critically ill patients with COVID-19 from 208 UK intensive care units. We have identified and replicated the following new genome-wide significant associations: on chromosome 12q24.13 (rs10735079, PÂ =Â 1.65Â ĂÂ 10-8) in a gene cluster that encodes antiviral restriction enzyme activators (OAS1, OAS2 and OAS3); on chromosome 19p13.2 (rs74956615, PÂ =Â 2.3Â ĂÂ 10-8) near the gene that encodes tyrosine kinase 2 (TYK2); on chromosome 19p13.3 (rs2109069, PÂ =Â 3.98Â ĂÂ Â 10-12) within the gene that encodes dipeptidyl peptidase 9 (DPP9); and on chromosome 21q22.1 (rs2236757, PÂ =Â 4.99Â ĂÂ 10-8) in the interferon receptor gene IFNAR2. We identified potential targets for repurposing of licensed medications: using Mendelian randomization, we found evidence that low expression of IFNAR2, or high expression of TYK2, are associated with life-threatening disease; and transcriptome-wide association in lung tissue revealed that high expression of the monocyte-macrophage chemotactic receptor CCR2 is associated with severe COVID-19. Our results identify robust genetic signals relating to key host antiviral defence mechanisms and mediators of inflammatory organ damage in COVID-19. Both mechanisms may be amenable to targeted treatment with existing drugs. However, large-scale randomized clinical trials will be essential before any change to clinical practice
Bi-allelic Loss-of-Function CACNA1B Mutations in Progressive Epilepsy-Dyskinesia.
- Author
- Ahmed Munaza
- Aitken Stuart
- Aitman Timothy
- Akawi Nadia
- Al Turki Saeed
- Alachkar Hana
- Ali Sonia
- Allen Hana Lango
- Allen Louise
- Allsup David
- Alvi Mohsan
- Ambegaonkar Gautum
- Ambridge Kirsty
- Anderson Carl
- Anderson Julie
- Anjum Uruj
- Anney Richard
- Antony Dinu
- Antrobus Richard
- Archer Hayley
- Armstrong Ruth
- Armstrong Ruth
- Arno Gavin
- Artigas Maria Soler
- Arumugakani Gururaj
- Ashford Sofie
- Astle William
- Attwood Antony
- Austin Steve
- Awada Jana
- Ayub Muhammad
- Bacchelli Chiara
- Bakchoul Tamam
- Balasubramaniam Senduran
- Balasubramanian Meena
- Banka Siddharth
- Baralle Diana
- Bariana Tadbir K.
- Barnicoat Angela
- Barrett Daniel M.
- Barrett Jeffrey C.
- Barrett Jeffrey C.
- Barroso InĂȘs
- Batstone Paul
- Baty David
- Baxendale Helen
- Bayzetinova Tanya
- Beales Phil
- Bennett Chris
- Bennett David
- Bentham Jamie
- Berg Jonathan
- Bernhard Birgitta
- Bethune Claire
- Bevan A. Paul
- Bhattacharya Shoumo
- Bibi Shahnaz
- Birney Ewan
- Bitner-Glindzicz Maria
- Bitner-Glindzicz Maria
- Blackwood Douglas
- Blair Edward
- Bleda Marta
- Blyth Moira
- Bobrow Martin
- Bochukova Elena
- Boggard Harm
- Bohanna David
- Bolton Patrick
- Bolton-Maggs Paula
- Booth Claire
- Bounds Rebecca
- Bourdon Louise
- Bourn David
- Boustred Chris
- Bradley John R.
- Bradley Lisa
- Brady Angela
- Brady Angie
- Breen Gerome
- Brent Simon
- Brewer Carole
- Brown Matthew
- Browning Michael
- Brunstrom Kate
- Bryant Emily
- Bryson Christine
- Bunyan David J.
- Burn John
- Burns Siobhan
- Calissano Mattia
- Calleja Paul
- Canham Natalie
- Canham Natalie
- Carmichael Jenny
- Carss Keren
- Carss Keren
- Carss Keren J.
- Carvill Gemma L.
- Castle Bruce
- Caulfield Mark
- Chalmers Elizabeth
- Chandler Kate
- Chandra Anita
- Chatterjee Krishna
- Chatzimichali Elena
- Chen Lu
- Chinnery Patrick
- Chitre Manali
- Church Colin
- Ciampi Antonio
- Cilliers Deirdre
- Cirak Sebhattin
- Clapham Peter
- Clarke Angus
- Clasper Susan
- Clayton Stephen
- Clayton-Smith Jill
- Clayton-Smith Jill
- Clement Emma
- Clement Gail
- Clements-Brod Naomi
- Clowes Virginia
- Clowes Virginia
- Coates Andrea
- Coates Guy
- Coghlan Gerry
- Cole Trevor
- Colgiu Irina
- Collier David
- Collins Amanda
- Collins Peter
- Collinson Morag N.
- Connell Fiona
- Cooper Nichola
- Cooper Nicola
- Cosgrove Catherine
- Cox Helen
- Cox Tony
- Craddock Nick
- Creaser-Myers Amanda
- Cresswell Lara
- Crooks Lucy
- Cross Gareth
- Cross J. Helen
- Crow Yanick
- Curran Sarah
- Curtis David
- D?Alessandro Mariella
- Dabir Tabib
- DaCosta Rosa
- Daly Allan
- Daugherty Louise
- Davidson Rosemarie
- Davies Sally
- Davies Sophie
- Davis John
- Day Ian N.M.
- Day-Williams Aaron
- de Vries Dylan
- De Vries Minka
- Dean John
- Debelle Geoff D.
- Deegan Patrick
- Deevi Sri V.V.
- Deshpande Charu
- Deshpande Charu
- Devlin Gemma
- Devlin Lisa
- Dewhurst Eleanor
- Dixit Abhijit
- Dobbie Angus
- Doffinger Rainer
- Donaldson Alan
- Donnai Dian
- Donnelly Carina
- Donnelly Deirdre
- Dormand Natalie
- Douglas Angela
- Douzgou Sofia
- Down Thomas
- Drewe Elizabeth
- Du Yuanping
- Duncan Alexis
- Dunham Ian
- Eason Jacqueline
- Edgar David
- Edkins Sarah
- Egner William
- Ellard Sian
- Ellis Ian
- Ellis Peter
- Elmslie Frances
- Erber Wendy N.
- Erwood Marie
- Evans David
- Evans Karenza
- Everest Sarah
- Everington Tamara
- Faroogi Sadaf
- Fatemifar Ghazaleh
- Favier Remi
- Fendick Tina
- Firth Helen
- Firth Helen V.
- Fisher Richard
- Fitzgerald Tomas W.
- FitzPatrick David R.
- Fitzpatrick David R.
- Fletcher Debra
- Flicek Paul
- Flinter Frances
- Flinter Frances
- Flyod James
- Foley A. Reghan
- Foulds Nicola
- Fox James C.
- Franklin Christopher S.
- Frary Amy
- Freson Kathleen
- Fry Andrew
- Fryer Alan
- Furie Bruce
- Furnell Abigail
- Futema Marta
- Gale Daniel
- Gallagher Louise
- Gardham Alice
- Gardiner Carol
- Gattens Michael
- Gaunt Lorraine
- Geihs Matthias
- Geschwind Daniel
- Ghali Neeti
- Ghali Neeti
- Ghataorhe Pavandeep K.
- Ghurye Rohit
- Gibbons Richard
- Gibbs Simon
- Gill Harinder
- Gilmour Kimberley
- Gissen Paul
- Goddard Sarah
- Gomez Keith
- Goodship Judith
- Gordins Pavel
- Gorman Kathleen M.
- Goudie David
- Gray Emma
- Green Andrew
- Greene Daniel
- Greene Philip
- Greenhalgh Alan
- Greenhalgh Lynn
- Greinacher Andreas
- Gribble Susan
- Griffin Heather
- Grigoriadou Sofia
- Grozeva Detelina
- GrÀf Stefan
- Guo Xiaosen
- Guo Xueqin
- Gurling Hugh
- Haack Tobias B.
- Hackett Scott
- Hadinnapola Charaka
- Hague Rosie
- Haimel Matthias
- Halmagyi Csaba
- Hammerton Tracey
- Harrison Lucy
- Harrison Rachel
- Harrison Victoria
- Hart Daniel
- Hart Deborah
- Hawkins Rose
- Hayman Grant
- He Liu
- Heemskerk Johan W.M.
- Hellens Stephen
- Henderson Alex
- Henderson Robert
- Hendricks Audrey
- Hensiek Anke
- Henskens Yvonne
- Herwadkar Archana
- Hewitt Sarah
- Hildyard Lucy
- Hobson Emma
- Holden Simon
- Holden Simon
- Holder Muriel
- Holder Muriel
- Holder Susan
- Holder Susan
- Hollingsworth Georgina
- Holmans Peter
- Homfray Tessa
- Howie Bryan
- Hu Fengyuan
- Huang Liren
- Hubbard Tim
- Huissoon Aarnoud
- Humbert Marc
- Humphreys Mervyn
- Humphries Steve E.
- Hurles Matthew E.
- Hurles Matthew E.
- Hurst Jane
- Hurst Jane
- Hutton Ben
- Hysi Pirro
- Ingram Stuart
- Iotchkova Valentina
- Irving Melita
- Islam Lily
- Jackson Andrew
- Jackson David K.
- James Roger
- Jamshidi Yalda
- Jan-Kamsteeg Eric
- Jarvis Joanna
- Jenkins Lucy
- Jing Tian
- Johnson Diana
- Jolles Stephen
- Jones Elizabeth
- Jones Philip
- Jones Wendy D.
- Josifova Dragana
- Josifova Dragana
- Joss Shelagh
- Joyce Chris
- Kaemba Beckie
- Kaplanis Joanna
- Kaye Jane
- Kazembe Sandra
- Kazmi Rashid
- Keane Thomas
- Keeling David
- Kelleher Peter
- Kelly Anne M.
- Kelsell Rosemary
- Kemp John
- Kennedy Fiona
- Kennedy Karen
- Keogh Julia
- Kerr Bronwyn
- Kiely David
- King Daniel
- King Mary D.
- Kingston Helen
- Kingston Nathalie
- Kini Usha
- Kinning Esther
- Kirby Gail
- Kirk Claire
- Kivuva Emma
- Kolb-Kokocinski Anja
- Koziell Ania
- Kraus Alison
- Krishnakumar Deepa
- Krishnappa Netravathi
- Kuijpers Taco W.
- Kumar Dhavendra
- Kumar V. K. Ajith
- Kumararatne Dinakantha
- Kurian Manju
- Kurian Manju A.
- Lachance Genevieve
- Lachlan Katherine
- Laffan Michael A.
- Lam Wayne
- Lambert Michele P.
- Lampe Anne
- Langford Cordelia
- Langman Caroline
- Lawrie Allan
- Lawson Daniel
- Lear Sara
- Lee Irene
- Lees Melissa
- Lees Melissa
- Lek Monkol
- Lentaigne Claire
- Li Rui
- Li Yingrui
- Liang Jieqin
- Liesner Ri
- Lim Derek
- Lin Hong
- Linger Rachel
- Liu Ryan
- Longhurst Hilary
- Longman Cheryl
- Lopes Margarida
- Lorenzo Lorena
- Lowther Gordon
- Lynch Sally A.
- Lönnqvist Jouko
- MacArthur Daniel
- Machado Rajiv
- Mackenzie Rob
- MacLaren Robert
- Magee Alex
- Maher Eamonn
- Maher Eamonn R.
- Maher Eddy
- Maimaris Jesmeen
- Male Alison
- Mangles Sarah
- Manson Ania
- Mansour Sahar
- Mapeta Rutendo
- Marchini Jonathan
- Marenne Gaëlle
- Marks Karen
- Markus Hugh S.
- Martin Jennifer
- Martin Katherine
- Masati Larahmie
- Maslen John
- Mason Laura E.
- Massimo Mangino
- Mathias Mary
- Mathieson Iain
- Matser Vera
- Maw Anna
- Maye Una
- McCann Emma
- McConnell Vivienne
- McCullagh Gary
- McDermott Elizabeth
- McEntagart Meriel
- McGowan Ruth
- McGuffin Peter
- McIntosh Andrew
- McJannet Coleen
- McKay Kirsten
- McKechanie Andrew G.
- McKee Shane
- McMullan Dominic J.
- McNerlan Susan
- McQuillin Andrew
- McRae Jeremy F.
- McTague Amy
- McWilliam Catherine
- Meacham Stuart
- Meehan Sharon
- Mefford Heather C.
- Megy Karyn
- Mehta Sarju
- Mehta Sarju
- Metcalfe Kay
- Metrustry Sarah
- Meyer Esther
- Michaelides Michel
- Middleton Anna
- Miedzybrodzka Zosia
- Miles Emma
- Millar Carolyn M.
- Millichap John J.
- Mitchison Hannah
- Moayyeri Alireza
- Mohammed Shehla
- Moledina Shahin
- Montgomery Tara
- Moore Anthony
- Moore David
- Morgan Sian
- Morrell Nicholas
- Morris James
- Morton Jenny
- Morton Jenny
- Mugalaasi Hood
- Mumford Andrew
- Muntoni Francesco
- Murday Victoria
- Murng Sai
- Murphy Elaine
- Murphy Helen
- Naik Swati
- Nejentsev Sergey
- NellÄker Chris
- Nemeth Andrea
- Nevitt Louise
- Newbury-Ecob Ruth
- Noorani Sadia
- Norman Andrew
- Northstone Kate
- Nurden Paquita
- O'Donovan Michael
- O'Rahilly Stephen
- O'Shea Rosie
- Ogilvie Caroline
- Oksenhendler Eric
- Ong Kai-Ren
- Onoufriadis Alexandros
- Oualkacha Karim
- Ouwehand Willem H.
- Owen Michael J.
- Paciorkowski Alex R.
- Palotie Aarno
- Panoutsopoulou Kalliope
- Papadia Sofia
- Park Soo-Mi
- Park Soo-Mi
- Parker Alasdair
- Parker Michael
- Parker Michael J.
- Parker Victoria
- Parr Jeremy R.
- Pasi John
- Patch Chris
- Patel Chirag
- Paternoster Lavinia
- Paterson Joan
- Paterson Joan
- Paunio Tiina
- Payne Felicity
- Payne Jeanette
- Payne Stewart
- Peacock Andrew
- Peerlinck Kathelijne
- Penkett Christopher J.
- Pepke-Zaba Joanna
- Perrett Daniel
- Perry David J.
- Phipps Julie
- Pietilainen Olli
- Pilz Daniela T.
- Plagnol Vincent
- Poduri Annapurna
- Pollard Martin
- Pollock Val
- Polwarth Gary
- Ponsford Mark
- Pottinger Caroline
- Poulton Joanna
- Pratt Norman
- Prescott Katrina
- Pressler Ronit M.
- Price Sue
- Pridham Abigail
- Prigmore Elena
- Procter Annie
- Purnell Hellen
- Qasim Waseem
- Quail Michael A.
- Quarrell Oliver
- Quaye Lydia
- Quinti Isabella
- Ragge Nicola
- Rahbari Raheleh
- Rajan Diana
- Randall Josh
- Rankin Julia
- Rankin Julia
- Rankin Stuart
- Raymond F. Lucy
- Raymond F. Lucy
- Raymond Lucy
- Raymond Lucy
- Rehnstrom Karola
- Rehnström Karola
- Reich Adi
- Reid Evan
- Rhodes Christopher J.
- Rice Debbie
- Richards Michael
- Richardson Sylvia
- Richter Alex
- Ring Susan
- Ritchie Graham R.S.
- Robert Leema
- Roberts Eileen
- Roberts Gillian
- Roberts Irene
- Roberts Jonathan
- Roberts Nicola
- Roberts Paul
- Rondina Matthew
- Ross Alison
- Rosser Elisabeth
- Rosser Elisabeth
- Roughley Catherine
- Rue-Albrecht Kevin
- Saggar Anand
- Samant Shalaka
- Samarghitean Crina
- Sampson Julian
- Sanchis-Juan Alba
- Sanchis-Juan Alba
- Sandford Richard
- Sandford Richard
- Santra Saikat
- Sargur Ravishankar
- Sarkar Ajoy
- Savage David B.
- Savic Sinisa
- Scambler Peter
- Scheffer Ingrid E.
- Schiffels Stephen
- Schmidts Miriam
- Schneider Amy L.
- Schoenmakers Nadia
- Schulman Sol
- Schulze Harald
- Schweiger Susann
- Scott Richard
- Scott Richard
- Scully Marie
- Scurr Ingrid
- Selby Ann
- Seller Anneke
- Semple Robert K.
- Seneviratne Suranjith
- Sequeira Cheryl
- Serra Eva
- Sewell Carrock
- Shamardina Olga
- Shannon Nora
- Sharif Saba
- Sharp Sally I.
- Shaw-Smith Charles
- Shearing Emma
- Shears Debbie
- Sheridan Eamonn
- Shin So-Youn
- Shipley Debbie
- Sieciechowicz Diana
- Sifrim Alejandro
- Simeoni Ilenia
- Simonic Ingrid
- Simpson Michael A.
- Singh Tarjinder
- Singzon Roldan
- Sivapalaratnam Suthesh
- Skitt Zara
- Skuse David
- Small Kerrin
- Smith Audrey
- Smith Kath
- Smith Kenneth
- Smithson Sarah
- Sneddon Linda
- Sohal Aman
- Southam Lorraine
- Southgate Laura
- Spasic-Boskovic Olivera
- Spinelli Egidio
- Splitt Miranda
- Squires Miranda
- St Clair David
- St Pourcian Beate
- Staines Simon
- Stalker Jim
- Staples Emily
- Stauss Hans
- Stein Penelope
- Stephens Jonathan
- Stevens Elizabeth
- Stewart Fiona
- Stewart Helen
- Stirrups Kathleen
- Stock Sophie
- Straub Volker
- Sun Jianping
- Suntharalingam Jay
- Suri Mohnish
- Sutton Vivienne
- Suvisaari Jaana
- Swaminathan Ganesh Jawahar
- Sweeney Elizabeth
- Tachmazidou Ionna
- Tait R. Campbell
- Talks Kate
- Tan Yvonne
- Tatton-Brown Kate
- Taylor Cat
- Taylor Rohan
- Tein Mark
- Temple I. Karen
- Thachil Jecko
- Thaventhiran James
- Thomas Ellen
- Thomas Moira
- Thompson Dorothy
- Thomson Jenny
- Thrasher Adrian
- Tischkowitz Marc
- Tischkowitz Marc
- Titterton Catherine
- Tivey Adrian R.
- Tobin Martin D.
- Toh Cheng-Hock
- Tomkins Susan
- Torokwa Audrey
- Toshner Mark
- Treacy Becky
- Treacy Carmen
- Trembath Richard
- Tuna Salih
- Turek Wojciech
- Turner Claire
- Turnpenny Peter
- Turro Ernest
- Tysoe Carolyn
- Valdes Ana
- Van Geet Chris
- Van Kogelenberg Margriet
- Vandersteen Anthony
- Varghese Vinod
- Vasudevan Pradeep
- Veltman Marijke
- Vijayarangakannan Parthiban
- Vijayarangakannan Parthiban
- Visscher Peter M.
- Vogt Julie
- Vogt Julie
- von Ziegenweldt Julie
- Vonk Noordegraaf Anton
- Wain Louise V.
- Wakeling Emma
- Wakeling Emma
- Wallwark Sarah
- Walters James T.R.
- Wang Guangbiao
- Wang Jun
- Wang Yu
- Wanjiku Ivy
- Ward Kirsten
- Warner Timothy Q.
- Wassmer Evangeline
- Wassmer Evangeline
- Waters Jonathon
- Watkins Hugh
- Weber Astrid
- Webster Andrew
- Welch Steve
- Wellesley Diana
- Westbury Sarah
- Wharton John
- Wheeler Elanor
- Whiteford Margo
- Whitehorn Deborah
- Whyte Tamieka
- Widaa Sara
- Wilcox Sarah
- Wilkins Martin
- Wilkinson Emily
- Willcocks Lisa
- Williams Denise
- Williams Hywel
- Williams Nicola
- Williamson Catherine
- Williamson Kathleen A.
- Wilson Crispian
- Wilson Louise
- Wong Kim
- Woods Geoff
- Woods Geoffrey
- Wort John
- Wragg Christopher
- Wright Caroline F.
- Wright Michael
- Xu ChangJiang
- Yang Jian
- Yates Laura
- Yau Michael
- Yeatman Nigel
- Yong Patrick
- Young Tim
- Yu Ping
- Zhang Fend
- Zhang Pingbo
- Publication venue
- AJHG
- Publication date
- 01/01/2019
- Field of study
The occurrence of non-epileptic hyperkinetic movements in the context of developmental epileptic encephalopathies is an increasingly recognized phenomenon. Identification of causative mutations provides an important insight into common pathogenic mechanisms that cause both seizures and abnormal motor control. We report bi-allelic loss-of-function CACNA1B variants in six children from three unrelated families whose affected members present with a complex and progressive neurological syndrome. All affected individuals presented with epileptic encephalopathy, severe neurodevelopmental delay (often with regression), and a hyperkinetic movement disorder. Additional neurological features included postnatal microcephaly and hypotonia. Five children died in childhood or adolescence (mean age of death: 9 years), mainly as a result of secondary respiratory complications. CACNA1B encodes the pore-forming subunit of the pre-synaptic neuronal voltage-gated calcium channel Cav2.2/N-type, crucial for SNARE-mediated neurotransmission, particularly in the early postnatal period. Bi-allelic loss-of-function variants in CACNA1B are predicted to cause disruption of Ca2+ influx, leading to impaired synaptic neurotransmission. The resultant effect on neuronal function is likely to be important in the development of involuntary movements and epilepsy. Overall, our findings provide further evidence for the key role of Cav2.2 in normal human neurodevelopment.MAK is funded by an NIHR Research Professorship and receives funding from the Wellcome Trust, Great Ormond Street Children's Hospital Charity, and Rosetrees Trust. E.M. received funding from the Rosetrees Trust (CD-A53) and Great Ormond Street Hospital Children's Charity. K.G. received funding from Temple Street Foundation. A.M. is funded by Great Ormond Street Hospital, the National Institute for Health Research (NIHR), and Biomedical Research Centre. F.L.R. and D.G. are funded by Cambridge Biomedical Research Centre. K.C. and A.S.J. are funded by NIHR Bioresource for Rare Diseases. The DDD Study presents independent research commissioned by the Health Innovation Challenge Fund (grant number HICF-1009-003), a parallel funding partnership between the Wellcome Trust and the Department of Health, and the Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute (grant number WT098051). We acknowledge support from the UK Department of Health via the NIHR comprehensive Biomedical Research Centre award to Guy's and St. Thomas' National Health Service (NHS) Foundation Trust in partnership with King's College London. This research was also supported by the NIHR Great Ormond Street Hospital Biomedical Research Centre. J.H.C. is in receipt of an NIHR Senior Investigator Award. The research team acknowledges the support of the NIHR through the Comprehensive Clinical Research Network. The views expressed are those of the author(s) and not necessarily those of the NHS, the NIHR, Department of Health, or Wellcome Trust. E.R.M. acknowledges support from NIHR Cambridge Biomedical Research Centre, an NIHR Senior Investigator Award, and the University of Cambridge has received salary support in respect of E.R.M. from the NHS in the East of England through the Clinical Academic Reserve. I.E.S. is supported by the National Health and Medical Research Council of Australia (Program Grant and Practitioner Fellowship)
Genomic Dissection of Bipolar Disorder and Schizophrenia, Including 28 Subphenotypes
- Author
- Adolfsson Rolf
- Agartz Ingrid
- Agerbo Esben
- Akil Huda
- Albani Diego
- Albus Margot
- Alda Martin
- Alexander Madeline
- Alliey-Rodriguez Ney
- Als Thomas D
- Amin Farooq
- Andreassen Ole A
- Anjorin Adebayo
- Arranz Maria J
- Awasthi Swapnil
- Bacanu Silviu A
- Badner Judith A
- Baekvad-Hansen Marie
- Bakker Steven
- Band Gavin
- Barchas Jack D
- Barroso Ines
- Bass Nicholas
- Bauer Michael
- Baune Bernhard T
- Begemann Martin
- Bellenguez Celine
- Bellivier Frank
- Bender Stephan
- Bene Judit
- Bergen Sarah E
- Berrettini Wade H
- Bevilacqua Elizabeth
- Biernacka Joanna M
- Bigdeli Tim B
- Black Donald W
- Blackburn Hannah
- Blackwell Jenefer M
- Blackwood Douglas HR
- Boehnke Michael
- Boks Marco
- Boocock James
- Borglum Anders D
- Bramon Elvira
- Breen Gerome
- Brown Matthew A
- Bruggeman Richard
- Buccola Nancy G
- Buckner Randy L
- Budde Monika
- Bulik-Sullivan Brendan
- Bumpstead Suzannah J
- Bunney William
- Burmeister Margit
- Buxbaum Joseph D
- Bybjerg-Grauholm Jonas
- Byerley William
- Cahn Wiepke
- Cai Guiqing
- Cairns Murray J
- Campion Dominique
- Cantor Rita M
- Carr Vaughan J
- Carrera Noa
- Casas Juan P
- Casas Miquel
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- Cervantes Pablo
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- Chan Raymond CK
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- Flickinger Matthew
- Foroud Tatiana M
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- Frank Josef
- Franke Lude
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- Freeman Colin
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- Friedman Joseph I
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- Fullerton Janice M
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- Hall Mei-Hua
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- Huang Hailiang
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- Keller Matthew C
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- Linszen Don H
- Lissowska Jolanta
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- Liu Jianjun
- Lonnqvist Jouko
- Loohuis Loes M Olde
- Loughland Carmel M
- Lubinski Jan
- Lucae Susanne
- MacIntyre Donald J
- Magnusson Patrik KE
- Maher Brion S
- Mahon Pamela B
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- Marsal Sara
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- Neale Benjamin M
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- Nothen Markus M
- Nurnberger John I
- Nwulia Evaristus A
- O'Callaghan Eadbhard
- O'Donovan Claire
- O'Donovan Michael C
- O'Dushlaine Colm
- O'Neill F Anthony
- Oedegaard Ketil J
- Oh Sang-Yun
- Olincy Ann
- Olsen Line
- Ophoff Roel A
- Ori Anil PS
- Oruc Lilijana
- Owen Michael J
- Paciga Sara A
- Palmer Colin NA
- Palotie Aarno
- Pantelis Christos
- Papadimitriou George N
- Papiol Sergi
- Parkhomenko Elena
- Parra Jose Guzman
- Pato Carlos
- Pato Michele T
- Paunio Tiina
- Pavlides Jennifer M Whitehead
- Pearson Richard
- Pedersen Carsten Bocker
- Pedersen Marianne Giortz
- Perkins Diana O
- Perlis Roy H
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- Rasmussen Henrik B
- Rautanen Anna
- Ravindrarajah Radhi
- Regeer Eline J
- Reichenberg Abraham
- Reif Andreas
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- Ribases Marta
- Rice John P
- Richards Alexander L
- Ricketts Michelle
- Rietschel Marcella
- Riley Brien P
- Ripke Stephan
- Rivas Fabio
- Rivera Margarita
- Roffman Joshua L
- Rouleau Guy A
- Roussos Panos
- Ruderfer Douglas M
- Rujescu Dan
- Salomaa Veikko
- Sanchez-Mora Cristina
- Sanders Alan R
- Sawcer Stephen J
- Schall Ulrich
- Schatzberg Alan F
- Scheftner William A
- Schofield Peter R
- Schork Nicholas J
- Schulze Thomas G
- Schwab Sibylle G
- Scolnick Edward M
- Scott Laura J
- Scott Rodney J
- Seidman Larry J
- Serretti Alessandro
- Sham Pak C
- Shehktman Tatyana
- Shi Jianxin
- Shilling Paul D
- Sigurdsson Engilbert
- Silverman Jeremy M
- Sim Kang
- Sklar Pamela
- Slaney Claire
- Slominsky Petr
- Smeland Olav B
- Smoller Jordan W
- So Hon-Cheong
- Sobell Janet L
- Soderman Erik
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- Spijker Anne T
- St Clair David
- Stahl Eli A
- Stefansson Hreinn
- Stefansson Kari
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- Stogmann Elisabeth
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- Straub Richard E
- Strauss John S
- Streit Fabian
- Strengman Eric
- Strohmaier Jana
- Stroup T Scott
- Su Zhan
- Subramaniam Mythily
- Sullivan Patrick F
- Suvisaari Jaana
- Svrakic Dragan M
- Szatkiewicz Jin P
- Szelinger Szabolcs
- Tashakkori-Ghanbaria Avazeh
- Thirumalai Srinivas
- Thompson Robert C
- Thorgeirsson Thorgeir E
- Toncheva Draga
- Tooney Paul A
- Tosato Sarah
- Toulopoulou Timothea
- Trembath Richard C
- Treutlein Jens
- Trubetskoy Vassily
- Trubetskoy Vassily
- Turecki Gustavo
- Vaaler Arne E
- Van Os Jim
- Vedder Helmut
- Vieta Eduard
- Vincent John
- Visscher Peter M
- Viswanathan Ananth C
- Vukcevic Damjan
- Waddington John
- Waller Matthew
- Walsh Dermot
- Walshe Muriel
- Walters James TR
- Wang Dai
- Wang Qiang
- Wang Weiqing
- Wang Yunpeng
- Watson Stanley J
- Webb Brad-Ley T
- Weickert Cynthia Shannon
- Weickert Thomas W
- Weinberger Daniel R
- Weisbrod Matthias
- Weiser Mark
- Werge Thomas
- Weston Paul
- Whittaker Pamela
- Widaa Sara
- Wiersma Durk
- Wildenauer Dieter B
- Williams Nigel M
- Williams Stephanie
- Witt Stephanie H
- Wolen Aaron R
- Wong Emily HM
- Wood Nicholas W
- Wormley Brandon K
- Wray Naomi R
- Wu Jing Qin
- Xi Simon
- Xu Wei
- Young Allan H
- Zai Clement C
- Zandi Peter
- Zhang Peng
- Zheng Xuebin
- Zimprich Fritz
- Zollner Sebastian
- Publication venue
- 'Elsevier BV'
- Publication date
- 01/01/2018
- Field of study
publisher: Elsevier articletitle: Genomic Dissection of Bipolar Disorder and Schizophrenia, Including 28 Subphenotypes journaltitle: Cell articlelink: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2018.05.046 content_type: article copyright: © 2018 Elsevier Inc
Effect of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor and angiotensin receptor blocker initiation on organ support-free days in patients hospitalized with COVID-19
- Author
- ?ivko Iris
- Abbass Hakam
- Abdeladim Lilia
- Abdelhady Hesham
- Abdelkharim Hussam
- Abdelrazik Marwa
- Abdi Zakee
- Abdukahil Sheryl Ann
- Abel Lynn
- Abraham Jacinta
- Abrahamson Gail
- Abusamra Yousuf
- Aceto Romina
- Adams Nick
- Adams Peter
- Adebambo Olumide
- Adhikari Neill
- Adhikari Sheetal
- Affleck Julia
- Agha Gloria
- Aghemo Alessio
- Agno Ronan
- Ahmad Norfaizan
- Ain Quratul
- Ainscough Kate
- Ainsworth James
- Aitken Lindianne
- Akamp Ceren
- Al Enezi Farhan
- Al-Bassam Wisam
- Al-Beidh Farah
- Albert Martin
- Albrett Jonathan
- Alderman Meera
- Aldo Bonizzoni Matteo
- Alegria Ana
- Alessandro CarĂ Gianmarco
- Alexander Brian
- Alexander Peter
- Alfonso Jordan
- Ali Maryam
- Ali Murtaza
- Allam Hayat
- Allen Barbara
- Allen Louise
- Allibone Suzanne
- Almeshhedani Hasham
- AlQahtani Samah
- Alswaidan Lolowa
- Altomy Mohammed
- Al Amri Ali
- Al Qasim Eman
- Amatya Sameena
- Ambrosino Richard
- Anderson Thomas
- Andreae Mark
- Aneman Anders
- Angus Derek C.
- Anjum Aisha
- Ankert Juliane
- Annane Djillali
- Anne-Laure Fedou
- Anstey Matthew
- Antcliffe David
- Anthony Alpha
- Antoine Marchalot
- Antoine Pierre
- Antoine Studer
- Anumakonda Vikram
- Aparicio Christelle
- Aquino Maia
- Arabi Yaseen M.
- Arachchige Malka
- Aravindan Latha
- Arbane Gill
- Archambault Patrick
- Archer Simon
- Aref Noah
- Arias Ana-Marie
- Arias Sonia
- Arishi Hatim
- Arnold Donald
- Arnold John
- Arnott Andrew
- Arora Anand
- Aryal Diptesh
- Asghar Adeeba
- Asif Namra
- Aspinwall Angelique
- Attokaran Antony
- Attwood Ben
- Au Carly
- Audry Mathilde
- Austin Karen
- Austin Pauline
- Auvet Adrien
- Avard Bronwyn
- Awan Sidra
- Ayee Robert
- Azaiz Amine
- Azzaui Harun
- Babu Suresh
- Bacon Gina
- Badalamenti Salvatore
- Badie Julio
- Bagavathy Kavitha
- Bagot Catherine
- Bagshaw Sean
- Baig Nadia
- Baikady Ravishankar
- Bailey Lucy
- Baillie Kenneth
- Bain William
- Baker Alice
- Baker Evelyn
- Baker Stuart
- Bakthavatsalam Dhanalakshmi
- Balaie Morteza
- Balls-Burgess Sam
- Bamford Amy
- Bamford Peter
- Banach Dorota
- Bannard-Smith Jonathan
- Barbash Ian
- Barber Russell
- Barbier François
- Barge Deborah
- Bariola Ryan
- Barker Gareth
- Barker Stephanie
- Barnes Nicky
- Baron Rebecca M.
- Barreau Amelie
- Barreau Amélie
- Bart Robert
- Bartholomew Jazz
- Bartley Shauna
- Barton David
- Barton Frances
- Bashyal Archana
- Basile Kim
- Bass Frances
- Bassford Christopher
- Bastos Joana Margarida Pereira Sousa
- Bates Michelle
- Bates Samantha
- Batista Teresa Margarida Oliveira
- Bauchmuller Kris
- Bayne Madeleine
- Bean Sarah
- Beane Abi
- Beane Abigail
- Beard Gregory
- Beasley Richard
- Beaudoin Rosalie
- Beavis Sarah
- Beddows Seonaid
- Bedford Caroline
- Beer Deborah
- Beer Sally
- Begin Phillipe
- Begum Salma
- Bell Gillian
- Bellemare David
- Belletti Allesandro
- Bendjemar Lynda
- Benettaib Fatna
- Bensen Nicole
- Bentley Andrew
- Benyon Sarah
- Benzekri Dalila
- Beqai Besa
- Berdaguer Fernando
- Beresford Stephanie
- Bergin Colin
- Berry Lindsay R.
- Berry Scott
- Berryman Emily
- Bertel Melanie
- Best-Lane Janis
- Besten Henny
- Bevan Emily
- Bewley Jeremy
- Beyerl Ashley
- Bhagani Sanjay
- Bhandal Khushpreet
- Bharaj Kiranjit
- Bhattarai Bina
- Bhattarai Binita
- Bhonagiri Deepak
- Biddie Simon
- Bigas Judit
- Bihari Shailesh
- Bin Hasan Mohd Shahnaz
- Bindels Manon
- Binnie Alexandra
- Biradar Vishwanath
- Birch Catherine
- Birch Janine
- Birch Sophie
- Birchall Kathrine
- Birkinshaw Isobel
- Black Ethel
- Blackledge Bethany
- Blakemore Hayley
- Blanck Wendy
- Bland Yvonne
- Blank Elisabeth
- Bleasdale John
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- Boardman Melanie
- Boari Gianluca
- Bocher Simon
- Bociek Aneta
- Boivin Anne-Helene
- Boivin Anne-HĂ©lĂšne
- Bojunga Jörg
- Bomken Charlotte
- Bonaccorso Allesandra
- Bongaerts Katherine
- Bonner Stephen
- Bonten Marc J. M.
- Borgatta Barbara
- Borislavova Borislava
- Borrill Zoe
- Boschert Catherine
- Bossard Isabelle
- Bothma Pieter
- Boudineau Michel
- Boulanger Marie-Claude
- Boumahni Dounia
- Bouman Angela
- Bounab Rania
- Bourgoin Charlotte
- Bourne Michelle
- Bourne Richard
- Boutin Mireille
- Bouvier Elodie
- Bouw-Ruiter Marianne
- Boué Yvonnick
- Bowen James
- Bowler Helen
- Boyd Craig
- Boyles Rebecca
- Bracke Stephanie
- Bradbury Charlotte A.
- Bradley Paul
- Brady Kara
- Brailsford Jane
- Brain Matthew
- Brakké Karen
- Brant Emily
- Brasselet Aurélie
- Breen Patrick
- Bremmer Pamela
- Brend Morwenna
- Brennan Aoife
- Bretagnol Anne
- Brett Stephen
- Brewer Chris
- Brickell Kathy
- Bridges Sarah
- Brieger Klaus-Gerd
- Brightling Chris
- Brimfield Lutece
- Brittain Michael
- Britton Kate
- Brochard Laurent
- Brodbeck Andreas
- Brohi Farooq
- Brooks Nicole
- Brown Cynthia
- Brown Julia
- Brown Louise
- Brown Nerissa
- Brown Zarah
- Brugman Curt
- Brunetta Enrico
- Brunkhorst Frank M.
- Brunskill Nigel
- Bryan-Morris Kayla
- Bryden Emma
- Budd Joanna
- Buehner Ulrike
- Buhay Megan
- Buhr Heidi
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- Burda Dorota
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- Burnish Rachel
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- Burns Karen
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- Buscher Hergen
- Butler Amelia
- Butler Magdalena
- Butler Susan
- Buxton Meredith
- Buzgau Adrian
- Byrne Kathleen
- Byrne Rahim
- Cabrelli Louise
- Cabreros Leilani
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- Calfee Carolyn
- Callahan Jean-Christophe
- Cambalova Lenka
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- Campbell Debbie
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- Campion Alexandra
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- Camsooksai Julie
- Caplin Cecile
- Carbonneau Elaine
- Carmichael Samantha
- Carmona Rosario
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- Carpio Lillian
- Carr Zoe
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- Carrier François
- Carrier Marc
- Carter Angus
- Carter Brittney
- Carter David
- Carter Jay
- Carter Michael
- Casali Sherry
- Casey Ruth
- Casey Siobhan
- Castelain Vincent
- Castle James
- Cathcart Susanne
- Catorze Nuno José Teodoro Amaro dos Santos
- Cattelan Jessy
- Cavayas Alexandros
- Cawley Kathryn
- Cecconi Maurizio
- Centofanti John
- Chambers Emma
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- Chan Charles
- Chan Peter
- Chapman Rachel
- Chapman Susan
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- Charles Walton
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- Charlton Sam
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- Chartier Delphine
- Chasse Michael
- Chassé Michaël
- Chen Jonathan
- Chen Lixian
- Chen Yan
- Cheng Allen C.
- Cherian Shiney
- Chhablani Manish
- Chin Teri
- Chudeau Nicolas
- Chukkambotla Sri
- Ciccarelli Michele
- Cirstea Emanuel
- Clair Bernard
- Clark Amy
- Clark Michele
- Clark Richard
- Clark Sarah
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- Clarke Jennifer
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- Clere-Jehl Raphael
- Clermont Giles
- Clermont Gilles
- Clinton Alison
- Cloutier Ăve
- Cockrell Maeve
- Codreanu Daniel
- Coetzee Samantha
- Coghlan Phoebe
- Cole Jade
- Coles Jennifer
- Colin Gwenhael
- Collier Dawn
- Collins Amy
- Collins Daniel
- Collins Emma
- Collins Joanne
- Collins Ărin
- Collis Matthew
- Combaux Daniele
- Commons Robert
- Comp Susan
- Concha Pablo
- Connolly Karen
- Constantini Elena
- Constantino-Occhipinti Claudia
- Contou Damien
- Convery Karen
- Conway Robert
- Conzelmann Nadine
- Cook Deborah
- Cook Tim
- Cooke Jill
- Cooke Justin
- Cooper Jamie
- Cooper Josh
- Cooper Lauren
- Cooper Melanie
- Cooper Nichola
- Corbett Sarah
- Corcoran Ele
- Corcoran Kathleen
- Cornell Sarah
- Cornell Thomas
- Cort Jon
- Costerousse Olivier
- Couillard-ChĂ©nard Ămilie
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- Couture Lourie
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- Cowton Amanda
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- Cudlipp Joanna
- Cuesta Jeronimo
- Cuffaro Raffaele
- Curley Gerard
- Currie Andrew
- Cusack Rebecca
- Cuthbertson Brian
- Cutler Sean
- CĂĄrcel Sheila
- CĂŽtĂ© Ămilie
- D?Amato Fabiola
- D?Aragon Frédérick
- Daebis Admad
- Daher Rana
- Dale Katie
- Daley Jessica
- Dalton James
- Daly James
- Daly Zoe
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- Dark Paul
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- Darreau Cedric
- Daugherty Jason
- Davey Miriam
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- Davies Ellie
- Davies Gwyneth
- Davies Jennifer
- Davies Louisa
- Davies Michelle
- Davies Rhys
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- Dawvda Ashlish
- Day Christopher
- Da Rocha Joana
- De Bus Liesbet
- de Courcy-Golder Kim
- de Groot Klaas
- de Jong Menno
- de Jonge Evert
- De Keulenaer Bart
- de la Torre Cisneros Julian
- de Man Angelique
- De Neef Mark
- De Smeytere Anouska
- Deacon Bethan
- Dean Steven
- Dean Tessa
- Dearden Joy
- Dechert William
- Declercq Pierre-Louis
- Degracia Anna
- del Sorbo Lorenzo
- Dela Rosa Arnold
- Delaney Kirsha
- Dell Abbie
- del Prado Michael
- Demetriou Carrie
- Dempster Debra
- Denham Lynn
- Denmade Craig
- Dent Martin
- Depante Maria
- Depuydt Pieter
- Dequin Pierre-François
- Derde Lennie P. G.
- Deshpande Kush
- Detry Michelle A.
- Deye Nicolas
- de la Fuente Carmen
- De Waele Jan
- Dheke Krishan
- Di Lucca Giuseppe
- Dias Priya
- Dice Julie
- Digby Stephen
- Diridis Kristina
- Distler Michael
- Dobell-Brown Kelsey
- Doble Patricia
- Dobson Jade
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- Doherty Ronan
- Doi Yohei
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- Donadee Chenell
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- Donnelly Kieran
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- Dore Rachael
- Dormand Natalie
- Dos Santos Filipa
- Douillard Thomas
- Drake Chelsea
- Drapola Debra
- Drayss Maria
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- Drury Kay
- Duan Erick
- Duberley Stephen
- Duffy Eamon
- Duffy Oscar
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- Duke Zoe
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- Duplaix Mathilde
- Duric Natalie
- Duroux Maree
- Dushianthan Ahilanandan
- Dyas Sarah
- Eapen Beena
- Eastgate Christine
- Ebenezer R
- Edmunds Natasha
- Edwards Alexandra
- Efford Georgia
- Egreteau Pierre
- Ehrmann Stephan
- Eichenauer Dennis
- Eisenbeis Simone
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- Elvira Evangeline
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- Englert Sarah
- English Shane
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- Estcourt Lise J.
- Estensen Kristen
- Evans Amy
- Evans Andrew
- Evans Debra
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- Everitt Robert
- Evers Mirjam
- Evetts George
- Ewalds Esther
- Ezekowitz Justin
- Fagan Laura
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- Fartoukh Muriel
- Faulkner Beverley
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- Ferreira Ricardo Manuel Castro
- Ferrier Janet
- Ferringer Cindy
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- Godement Mathieu
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- Hall Alistair S
- Hall Amelia
- Hall Andrew
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- Higgins Alisa M.
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- Hornsby James
- Horton Michelle
- Horvat Christopher M.
- Howcroft Clare
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- Huang David T.
- Hughes Debbie
- Hugill Keith
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- Kiiski Heikki
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- Kim Edy Y.
- Kimpton Sarah
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- Klein Daniela
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- Kong Jing
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- Kosa Alma
- Kremling Julius
- KreĂ Gabriele
- Krishnamoorthy S
- Krishnamurthy Vinodh
- Kruger Peter
- Kruisdijk-Gerritsen Arriette
- Kruisselbrink Rebecca
- Kuitunen Anne
- Kumar Anand
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- Laugs Fabian
- Lavana Jayshree
- Laver Russell D.
- Law Daniel
- Lawler Patrick R.
- Le Basnier Elliot
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- Leaf David E.
- Lean Richard
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- Levett Chris
- Lewis Joanne
- Lewis Roger J.
- Lewis Sarah
- LewisProsser Lorraine
- Liao Angela
- Lim Rosario
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- Lindergard Gabriella
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- Linstrum Kelsey M.
- Litton Ed
- Litton Edward
- Liu Theresa
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- Marsden Tracy
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- Marshall John C.
- Marshall Lucy
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- Mayangao Irving
- Maynard Victoria
- Mayr Florian
- Mc-Kenzie Josette
- McAdams David
- McArthur Colin J.
- McAuley Daniel F.
- McAuley Julie
- McCallion Edmund
- McCarthy Aine
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- McCreary Erin
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- McCullagh Liz
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- McGhee Christopher
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- McGoldrick Clare
- McGuigan Peter
- McGuinness Shay P.
- McIntyre Joanne
- McIntyre Lauralyn
- McKee Madeleine
- McKenna Shirley
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- Mckeon Laurie
- Mclaughlan Danielle
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- McNicholas Bairbre
- McQuilten Zoe
- McVerry Bryan J.
- McWilliam Stephen
- Medhurst Laura
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- Morgan Matt
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- Mouncey Paul R.
- Mowery Brent
- Mrad Aymen
- Mtuwa Shelia
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- Nee Jens
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- Parekh Dhruv
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- Ralston Maximillian
- Ramakrishnan N
- Ramali Mohamed
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- Salvati Stefano
- Sampson Julia
- Sanders Arnate
- Sanderson Amanda
- Sandhu Gyan
- Sanghavi Ritesh
- Santamaria John
- Santos Filipa
- Santos Marlene S.
- Sapsford David
- Sara Treena
- Saran Anita
- Sathe Sonia
- Sathianathan Kushaharan
- Sathianathan Prasannakumari
- Saull Michelle
- Saunders Christina T.
- Saunderson Paula
- Sauras-ColĂłn Esther
- Saxena Manoj
- Sayada Sarah
- Sayehli Cyrus
- Scanlan Jeremy
- Scano Riccardo
- Schaaf Bernhard
- Schlegel Christian
- Schmidhofer Mark
- Schneider Francis
- Schoenling Andrew
- Scholl Denise
- Schotsman Joost
- Schouten Jeroen
- Schueler Robert
- Schuster-Bruce Martin
- Schutgens Roger
- Schweikert Sacha
- Scott Kathryn
- Scott Zoe
- Scully Michael
- Seaman Rebecca
- Seidel Antje
- Seidu Fatima
- Seigne Patick
- Sekiwala Rose
- Sellers Katharine
- Selmi Carlo
- Sement Arnaud
- Senya Ho
- Seppelt Ian
- Sernicola Elisa
- Serri Karim
- Sevilla Chanthou
- Seymour Christopher W.
- Shah Faraaz
- Shahid Tasnin
- Shaikh Arif
- Shaikh Mohiuddin
- Shakya Roshni
- Shankar-Hari Manu
- Sharma Deepak
- Shaw David
- Shaw Deborah
- Shaw Joanne
- Shearer Audrey
- Sheath Ben
- Sheffield Jonathan
- Shehabi Yahya
- Shekar Kiran
- Shelton Sarah
- Sherwood Nick
- Shetty Varun
- Shields Fiona
- Shimabukuro-Vornhagen Alexander
- Shintani Ayumi
- Shirley Kim
- Shovelton Charmaine
- Shree Madhu
- Shrestha Namrata
- Shrestha Sabita
- Shrestha Tapaswi
- Shu Ki Lok Jennifer
- Shyamsundar Murali
- Siami Shidasp
- Sibin Sindhu
- Sicat Christine
- Siddiqui Atif
- Siddiqui Ayesha
- Sidéris Georgios
- Siewerski Chris
- Siika Wangari
- Sikondari Nyma
- Silversides Jon
- Sim Malcolm
- Simmonds Catherine
- Simons Koen
- Simpson Benjamin
- Simpson Joanna
- Simpson Scott
- Simpson Tom
- Sinclair Julie-Ann
- Singh Jayaprakash
- Singh Rajeev
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- Singler Karen
- Singleton Jo
- Sinha Pratik
- Skinner Denise
- Skinner Tabitha
- Skorko Agnieszka
- Skrtich Aimee
- Slaughter Melanie
- Slieker Kitty
- Sligl Wendy
- Sloan Andrew
- Sloots-Cuppen Sonja
- Small Charlotte
- Smallshaw Karen
- Smallwood Andrew
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- Smit Albertine
- Smith Alex
- Smith Catherine
- Smith Eleanor
- Smith Emma
- Smith John
- Smith Judith
- Smith Julie
- Smith Kerry
- Smith Lucie
- Smith Matthew
- Smith Natalie
- Smith Oliver
- Smith Paul
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- Smith Tim
- Smuts Sara
- Smyth Kirsty
- Smyth Michelle
- Smyth Naoise
- Soar Natalie
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- Somerville Alastair
- Song Rima
- Soukup Jens
- Southern David
- Southin Sara
- Spain Sandra
- Speight Holly
- Spencer Kayleigh
- Spencer Stephen
- Spencer Thomas
- Speyer Rebecca
- Spiers Catriona
- Spittle Nick
- Spivey Michael
- Spong Adam
- Sprinckmoller Stefan
- Squires Rebecca
- Stambaugh Martha
- Stammers Katie
- Stanciu Delia
- Stanley Timothy
- Stanworth Simon
- Stapleton Liana
- Starke Lisa
- Stavor Dara
- Stedman Roger
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- Stephanie Gelinotte
- Stephens Deanna
- Stevenson Lesley
- Stewart Richard
- Stienstra Riejanne
- Stone Sarah
- Stowe Bethan
- Stratton Emma
- Stronach Lucy
- Suber Tomeka
- Sukuraman Anila
- Summerfield Anna
- Summers Charlotte
- Sundaram Radha
- Sundaran Dhinesh
- Sunkara Krishna
- Surti Zuhra
- Sutherland Helen
- Sutherland Sara-Beth
- Sutterlin Laetitia
- Sutton Joanne
- Sutu Mihaela
- Sven?ek Franc
- Svit?kar Nikolai
- Swabe Jacqueline
- Sweet Katie
- Sy Eric
- Szakmany Tamas
- Szawarski Piotr
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- Tait Jennifer
- Talia Nadine
- Tallott Mandy
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- Tamme Kadri
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- Thompson Taylor
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- Thrush Jessica
- Thurairatnam Saranya
- Tierney Carey
- Tinmouth Alan
- Tirot Patrice
- Tlayjeh Haytham
- Toffalo Sue
- Tolppa Timo
- Tomasi Enrico
- Tomlinson Helen
- Tong Steve
- Tong Steven
- Tony Kiran
- Totzke Juliane
- Touma Omar
- Towns Miriam
- Trapani Tony
- Trask Kara
- Traverse Eleanor
- Trickey Jemma
- Trim Fiona
- Trimmer Ken
- Triulzi Darrell
- Troeman Darren
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- Truman Nicholas
- Tsakiridou Kyriaki
- Tsang Jennifer
- Tsinaslanidis Georgios
- Tuckwell Caroline
- Tully Redmond
- Tully Riona
- Tung Raymond
- Tupper-Carey Daryl
- Turgeon Alexis F.
- Turki Salah
- Turner Anne M.
- Turner Elizabeth
- Turner Keri
- Turner-Bone Ian
- Turns Margaret
- TV Bharath
- Udayanga Ishara
- Uddin Ruzena
- Udy Andrew
- Ullmann Hannah
- Umrani Zulfiqar
- Unsworth Adam
- Uriel Alison
- Ustianowski Andrew
- Uyeki Tim
- Vaara Suvi
- Vaduganathan Muthiah
- Vahtera Annukka
- Vale Cassandra
- Valentine Eliza
- Vamplew Luke
- van Amerongen Roosmarijn
- van Bentum-Puijk Wilma
- van Bree Sjoerd
- van de Veerdonk Frank L.
- van den Berg Lettie
- van den Oever Huub
- van der Eng Hetty
- Van Der Heyden Kymbalee
- van der Kraan-Donker Annemarie
- van Gulik Laura
- van Haren Frank
- Van Hecke Jolien
- van Kimmenade Roland
- van Nieuwkoop Kees
- van Zanten Arthur
- van Zuylen Tamara
- Van?t Hoff William
- Vandewoestyne Sophie
- Vanjak Christian
- Vanmali Piyush
- van Opdorp Marjolein
- van Vonderen Marit
- Vargas Jr. Jesus
- Varghese Siby
- Vautier Sarah
- Vazquez-Grande Gloria
- Veenith Tonny
- Veillard Marion
- Venkatesh Bala
- Verlander Mark
- Vermassen Joris
- Vermeiren Daisy
- Vermont - van der Staaij Janine
- Verrier Nathalie
- Vertue Mark
- Verula Jerik
- Victor Saji
- Viehman Alex
- Vieillard-Baron Antoine
- Vignesh C
- Villot Solenne
- VilĂĄ Clara
- Vincent Rachel
- Virdee Satwinder
- Visentin Elisa
- Visser Yorik
- Vita Tina
- Vivier Dominique
- Vodovar Dominique
- Voicu Sebastian
- Voigt Ingo
- Voiriot Guillaume
- Volkov Lev
- Voza Gennaro
- Vuylsteke Alain
- Wada Asako
- Waddington Natalia
- Wahl Nadine
- Waite Alicia
- Walden Andrew
- Walker Gena
- Walker Rachel
- Walker Susan
- Walsh Joanne
- Walsh Tim
- Walsham James
- Walton Catherine
- Wang Shu
- Ward Geraldine
- Ward Kathryn
- Ward Luke
- Warnapura Loku
- Warnock Majella
- Watchorn Olivia
- Waters Abby
- Waterson Sharon
- Watkins Claire
- Watpool Irene
- Watters Malcolm
- Watts Angela
- Waugh Victoria
- Webb Steve A.
- Weber Lisa
- Webster Denise
- Weerasinghe Thanuja
- Weismann Dirk
- Weiss Daniel
- Weissman Alexandra
- Wells Alan
- Wells Colin
- Wells Karen
- Welters Ingeborg
- West Lauren
- Westlake Samantha
- Wetherill Bill
- Wetzold Richard
- Whileman Amanda
- Whitbread Jennifer
- White Alison
- White Hayden
- White Ian
- White Katie
- Whitehead Christina
- Whitehouse Tony
- Wibrow Bradley
- Wigbers Jeanette
- Wijewardena Gayathri
- Wilby Elizabeth
- Wilcox Elizabeth
- Wilcox Louise
- Wild Helen
- Wild Laura
- Wilding Laura
- Wiles Matt
- Wiley Daisy
- Wilhelmsen Elva
- Wilkinson Dean
- Willams Felicity
- Williams Alexandra
- Williams Angharad
- Williams Anna
- Williams Erin
- Williams Gemma
- Williams Hannah
- Williams Karen
- Williams Marie
- Williams Patricia
- Williams Penny
- Williams Tony
- Williams Virginie
- Williamson Dawn
- Williamson James D
- Willis Joanna
- Willson Jayne
- Wilson Anna
- Wilson Craig
- Wilson Jean
- Wilson Maggie
- Winters James
- Winters Lauren
- Wise Matt
- Wisniewski Mary
- Wittekamp Bastiaan
- Wittenberg Wendy
- Wnuk Chris
- Woelke Amy
- Wong Jenny
- Wong Onyee
- Wood Erica
- Wood Hannah
- Wood Tracy
- Woods Jane
- Woods Lindsey
- Woodward Robert
- Woolett Melissa
- Worner Ruth
- Wren Jess
- Wren Lynn
- Wrey Brown Caroline
- Wright Chris
- Wright Kim
- Wunderley Renee
- Wyatt Rachel
- Wylie Katharine
- Xavier Kugan
- Yamagishi Yoshiaki
- Yamashita Chizuru
- Yang Yang
- Yarad Elizabeth
- Yates Bryan
- Yates David
- Yealy Donald
- Young Ian
- Young Meredith
- Young Paul
- Youngstein Taryn
- Yu Haili
- Yusuff Hakeem
- Zaharia Mihaela
- Zaidi Abbas
- Zaki Ahmed
- Zaman Mohsin
- Zarychanski Ryan
- Zdanavidiene Ausra
- Zhao Xiao
- Zinzoni Vanessa
- Zitter Letizia
- Zouita Louisa
- Publication venue
- 'American Medical Association (AMA)'
- Publication date
- 11/04/2023
- Field of study
IMPORTANCE Overactivation of the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) may contribute to poor clinical outcomes in patients with COVID-19.
Objective To determine whether angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor or angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB) initiation improves outcomes in patients hospitalized for COVID-19.
DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS In an ongoing, adaptive platform randomized clinical trial, 721 critically ill and 58 nonâcritically ill hospitalized adults were randomized to receive an RAS inhibitor or control between March 16, 2021, and February 25, 2022, at 69 sites in 7 countries (final follow-up on June 1, 2022).
INTERVENTIONS Patients were randomized to receive open-label initiation of an ACE inhibitor (nâ=â257), ARB (nâ=â248), ARB in combination with DMX-200 (a chemokine receptor-2 inhibitor; nâ=â10), or no RAS inhibitor (control; nâ=â264) for up to 10 days.
MAIN OUTCOMES AND MEASURES The primary outcome was organ supportâfree days, a composite of hospital survival and days alive without cardiovascular or respiratory organ support through 21 days. The primary analysis was a bayesian cumulative logistic model. Odds ratios (ORs) greater than 1 represent improved outcomes.
RESULTS On February 25, 2022, enrollment was discontinued due to safety concerns. Among 679 critically ill patients with available primary outcome data, the median age was 56 years and 239 participants (35.2%) were women. Median (IQR) organ supportâfree days among critically ill patients was 10 (â1 to 16) in the ACE inhibitor group (nâ=â231), 8 (â1 to 17) in the ARB group (nâ=â217), and 12 (0 to 17) in the control group (nâ=â231) (median adjusted odds ratios of 0.77 [95% bayesian credible interval, 0.58-1.06] for improvement for ACE inhibitor and 0.76 [95% credible interval, 0.56-1.05] for ARB compared with control). The posterior probabilities that ACE inhibitors and ARBs worsened organ supportâfree days compared with control were 94.9% and 95.4%, respectively. Hospital survival occurred in 166 of 231 critically ill participants (71.9%) in the ACE inhibitor group, 152 of 217 (70.0%) in the ARB group, and 182 of 231 (78.8%) in the control group (posterior probabilities that ACE inhibitor and ARB worsened hospital survival compared with control were 95.3% and 98.1%, respectively).
CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE In this trial, among critically ill adults with COVID-19, initiation of an ACE inhibitor or ARB did not improve, and likely worsened, clinical outcomes.
TRIAL REGISTRATION ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT0273570
Respiratory Distress in Neonates
- Author
- A. Luana Stanescu
- Adams
- Agrons
- Alamo
- Avni
- Bader
- Bancalari
- Berrocal
- Bjorkman
- Boothroyd
- Brenner
- Chavhan
- Clements
- Cleveland
- Clouse
- Coley
- Copetti
- Dargaville
- Dinger
- Donnelly
- Donnelly
- Edward Y. Lee
- Edwards
- Ehrenkranz
- El Shahed
- Epelman
- Epelman
- Epelman
- Flors
- Goo
- Grace S. Phillips
- Grant
- Greenhill
- Griffin
- Guglani
- Guillerman
- Guillerman
- Hamvas
- Haney
- Hayward
- Hill
- Holder
- Jabra
- Jobe
- Kao
- Kim
- Kjellberg
- Langston
- Laurin
- Laya
- Lee
- Lee
- Lee
- Lee
- Liszewski
- MacSweeney
- Mark C. Liszewski
- Mechri
- Miglioretti
- Morrison
- Nason
- Newman
- Niisato
- Norlin
- Northway
- O'Brodovich
- O'Shea
- Okuyama
- Olver
- Priest
- Pryce
- Riedlinger
- Savic
- Shinohara
- Soboleski
- Soler
- Stocker
- Stocker
- Stocker
- Swischuk
- Taylor
- Urvoas
- Walkup
- Walkup
- Watterberg
- Whitsett
- Wielputz
- Wilder
- Yeh
- Yeh
- Yonker
- Publication venue
- 'Elsevier BV'
- Publication date
- Field of study
C9orf72 BAC Transgenic Mice Display Typical Pathologic Features of ALS/FTD
- Author
- A.K.M.G. Muhammad
- Andrew Austin
- Ash
- Baborie
- Belzil
- Cathleen M. Lutz
- Chen-Plotkin
- Chew
- Ciura
- Cooper-Knock
- Davidson
- Deepti Lall
- DeJesus-Hernandez
- Dennis W. Dickson
- Donnelly
- Edward B. Lee
- Elaine Y. Liu
- Farg
- Galimberti
- Gendron
- Gijselinck
- Haeusler
- Harms
- Jacqueline G. OâRourke
- Janet Cady
- Jonah Zarrow
- Kathryn Wu
- Kevin J. Kim
- Kwon
- Laurent Bogdanik
- Lee
- Leonard Petrucelli
- Lillian Daughrity
- Mann
- Matthew B. Harms
- May
- Megan Simpkinson
- Mizielinska
- Mori
- Peters
- Proudfoot
- Renton
- Ritchie Ho
- Roberson
- Robert H. Baloh
- Rockenstein
- Russ
- Sareen
- Sharday Grant
- Sharon Carmona
- Shaughn Bell
- Su
- Tania F. Gendron
- Tao
- Therrien
- Wen
- Xi
- Xu
- Zhang
- Publication venue
- 'Elsevier BV'
- Publication date
- Field of study