2,489 research outputs found

    J/ψ\rm{J}/\psi production at low transverse momentum in p+p and d+Au collisions at sNN\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 200 GeV

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    We report on the measurement of J/ψ\rm{J}/\psi production in the dielectron channel at mid-rapidity (|y|<1) in p+p and d+Au collisions at sNN\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 200 GeV from the STAR experiment at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. The transverse momentum pTp_{T} spectra in p+p for pTp_{T} < 4 GeV/c and d+Au collisions for pTp_{T} < 3 GeV/c are presented. These measurements extend the STAR coverage for J/ψ\rm{J}/\psi production in p+p collisions to low pTp_{T}. The from the measured J/ψ\rm{J}/\psi invariant cross section in p+p and d+Au collisions are evaluated and compared to similar measurements at other collision energies. The nuclear modification factor for J/ψ\rm{J}/\psi is extracted as a function of pTp_{T} and collision centrality in d+Au and compared to model calculations using the modified nuclear Parton Distribution Function and a final-state J/ψ\rm{J}/\psi nuclear absorption cross section

    Study of Excited Ξc\Xi_c States Decaying into Ξc0\Xi_c^0 and Ξc+\Xi_c^+ Baryons

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    Using a data sample of 980 fb1{\rm fb}^{-1} of e+ee^+e^- annihilation data taken with the Belle detector operating at the KEKB asymmetric-energy e+ee^+e^- collider, we report the results of a study of excited Ξc\Xi_c states that decay, via the emission of photons and/or charged pions, into Ξc0\Xi_c^0 or Ξc+\Xi_c^+ ground state charmed-strange baryons. We present new measurements of the masses of all members of the Ξc\Xi_c^{\prime}, Ξc(2645)\Xi_c(2645), Ξc(2790)\Xi_c(2790), Ξc(2815)\Xi_c(2815), and Ξc(2980)\Xi_c(2980) isodoublets, measurements of the intrinsic widths of those that decay strongly, and evidence of previously unknown transitions.Comment: Submitted to PR

    Measurement of branching fraction and direct CPCP asymmetry in charmless B+K+Kπ+B^+ \to K^+K^- \pi^+ decays at Belle

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    We report a study of the charmless hadronic decay of the charged BB meson to the three-body final state K+Kπ+K^+ K^- \pi^+. The results are based on a data sample that contains 772×106772\times10^6 BBˉB \bar{B} pairs collected at the Υ(4S)\Upsilon(4S) resonance with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy e+ee^+ e^- collider. The measured inclusive branching fraction and the direct CPCP asymmetry are (5.38±0.40±0.35)×106(5.38\pm0.40\pm0.35)\times 10^{-6} and 0.170±0.073±0.017-0.170\pm0.073\pm0.017, respectively, where the first uncertainties are statistical and the second are systematic. The K+KK^{+}K^{-} invariant mass distribution of the signal candidates shows an excess in the region below 1.51.5 GeV/c2c^2, which is consistent with the previous studies from BaBar and LHCb. In addition, strong evidence of a large direct CPCP asymmetry is found in the K+KK^{+}K^{-} low-invariant-mass region.Comment: 7 pages, 3 figure

    Studies of charmed strange baryons in the ΛD\Lambda D final state at Belle

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    We report the discovery of Ξc(3055)0\Xi_{c}(3055)^{0}, observed by its decay into the final state ΛD0\Lambda D^{0}, and present the first observation and evidence of the decays of Ξc(3055)+\Xi_c(3055)^{+} and Ξc(3080)+\Xi_c(3080)^{+} into ΛD+\Lambda D^{+}. We also perform a combined analysis of the ΛD+\Lambda D^{+} with the Σc++K\Sigma_{c}^{++}K^{-} and Σc++K\Sigma_{c}^{\ast ++}K^{-} decay modes to measure the ratios of branching fractions, masses and widths with improved accuracy. We measure the ratios of branching fractions B(Ξc(3055)+ΛD+)/B(Ξc(3055)+Σc++K)=5.09±1.01±0.76{\cal B}(\Xi_{c}(3055)^{+} \to \Lambda D^{+})/{\cal B}(\Xi_{c}(3055)^{+} \to \Sigma_{c}^{++}K^{-})=5.09\pm1.01\pm0.76, B(Ξc(3080)+ΛD+)/B(Ξc(3080)+Σc++K)=1.29±0.30±0.15{\cal B}(\Xi_{c}(3080)^{+} \to \Lambda D^{+})/{\cal B}(\Xi_{c}(3080)^{+} \to \Sigma_{c}^{++}K^{-})=1.29\pm0.30\pm0.15, and B(Ξc(3080)+Σc++K)/B(Ξc(3080)+Σc++K)=1.07±0.27±0.01{\cal B}(\Xi_{c}(3080)^{+} \to \Sigma_{c}^{\ast ++}K^{-})/{\cal B}(\Xi_{c}(3080)^{+} \to \Sigma_{c}^{++}K^{-})=1.07\pm0.27\pm0.01, where the uncertainties are statistical and systematic. The analysis is performed using a 980 fb1^{-1} data sample collected with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy e+ee^{+}e^{-} collider.Comment: Submitted to PR

    Search for dark matter in events with heavy quarks and missing transverse momentum in pp collisions with the ATLAS detector

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    This article reports on a search for dark matterpair production in association with bottom or top quarks in20.3fb−1ofppcollisions collected at√s=8TeVbytheATLAS detector at the LHC. Events with large missing trans-verse momentum are selected when produced in associationwith high-momentum jets of which one or more are identifiedas jets containingb-quarks. Final states with top quarks areselected by requiring a high jet multiplicity and in some casesa single lepton. The data are found to be consistent with theStandard Model expectations and limits are set on the massscale of effective field theories that describe scalar and tensorinteractions between dark matter and Standard Model par-ticles. Limits on the dark-matter–nucleon cross-section forspin-independent and spin-dependent interactions are alsoprovided. These limits are particularly strong for low-massdark matter. Using a simplified model, constraints are set onthe mass of dark matter and of a coloured mediator suitableto explain a possible signal of annihilating dark matter

    Virtual Compton Scattering and the Generalized Polarizabilities of the Proton at Q^2=0.92 and 1.76 GeV^2

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    Virtual Compton Scattering (VCS) on the proton has been studied at Jefferson Lab using the exclusive photon electroproduction reaction (e p --> e p gamma). This paper gives a detailed account of the analysis which has led to the determination of the structure functions P_LL-P_TT/epsilon and P_LT, and the electric and magnetic generalized polarizabilities (GPs) alpha_E(Q^2) and beta_M(Q^2) at values of the four-momentum transfer squared Q^2= 0.92 and 1.76 GeV^2. These data, together with the results of VCS experiments at lower momenta, help building a coherent picture of the electric and magnetic GPs of the proton over the full measured Q^2-range, and point to their non-trivial behavior.Comment: version 2: modified according to PRC Editor's and Referee's recommendations. Archival paper for the E93-050 experiment at JLab Hall A. 28 pages, 23 figures, 5 cross-section tables. To be submitted to Phys.Rev.

    Search for Bhννˉ\boldsymbol{B\to h\nu\bar{\nu}} decays with semileptonic tagging at Belle

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    We present the results of a search for the rare decays BhννB\to h\nu\overline{\nu}, where hh stands for K+,KS0,K+,K0,π+,π0,ρ+K^+,\:K^0_{\mathrm{S}},\:K^{\ast +},\:K^{\ast 0},\:\pi^+,\:\pi^0,\:\rho^+ and ρ0\rho^{0}. The results are obtained with 772×106772\times10^{6} BBB\overline{B} pairs collected with the Belle detector at the KEKB e+ee^+ e^- collider. We reconstruct one BB meson in a semileptonic decay and require a single hh meson but nothing else on the signal side. We observe no significant signal and set upper limits on the branching fractions. The limits set on the BKS0ννB\to K^0_{\mathrm{S}}\nu\overline{\nu}, B0K0ννB^0\to K^{*0}\nu\overline{\nu}, Bπ+ννB\to \pi^+\nu\overline{\nu}, B0π0ννB^0\to\pi^0\nu\overline{\nu}, B+ρ+ννB^+\to\rho^+\nu\overline{\nu}, and B0ρ0ννB^0\to\rho^0\nu\overline{\nu} channels are the world's most stringent.Comment: Submitted to PR

    Charged-to-neutral correlation at forward rapidity in Au+Au collisions at sNN\sqrt{s_{NN}}=200 GeV

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    Event-by-event fluctuations of the ratio of inclusive charged to photon multiplicities at forward rapidity in Au+Au collision at sNN\sqrt{s_{NN}}=200 GeV have been studied. Dominant contribution to such fluctuations is expected to come from correlated production of charged and neutral pions. We search for evidences of dynamical fluctuations of different physical origins. Observables constructed out of moments of multiplicities are used as measures of fluctuations. Mixed events and model calculations are used as baselines. Results are compared to the dynamical net-charge fluctuations measured in the same acceptance. A non-zero statistically significant signal of dynamical fluctuations is observed in excess to the model prediction when charged particles and photons are measured in the same acceptance. We find that, unlike dynamical net-charge fluctuation, charge-neutral fluctuation is not dominated by correlation due to particle decay. Results are compared to the expectations based on the generic production mechanism of pions due to isospin symmetry, for which no significant (<1%) deviation is observed.Comment: 14 pages, 6 figure

    Measurement of the branching fraction and CPCP asymmetry in B0π0π0B^{0} \to \pi^{0}\pi^{0} decays, and an improved constraint on ϕ2\phi_{2}

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    We measure the branching fraction and CPCP violation asymmetry in the decay B0π0π0B^{0}\to \pi^{0}\pi^{0}, using a data sample of 752×106752\times 10^{6} BBˉB\bar{B} pairs collected at the Υ(4S)\Upsilon(4S) resonance with the Belle detector at the KEKB e+ee^{+}e^{-} collider. The obtained branching fraction and direct CPCP asymmetry are B(Bπ0π0)=[1.31±0.19 (stat.)±0.19 (syst.)]×106 \mathcal{B}(B\to \pi^{0}\pi^{0}) = [1.31 \pm 0.19~ \text{(stat.)} \pm 0.19~ \text{(syst.)}] \times 10^{-6} and ACP=+0.14±0.36 (stat.)±0.10 (syst.), A_{CP} = +0.14 \pm 0.36~ \text{(stat.)} \pm 0.10~ \text{(syst.)}, respectively. The signal significance, including the systematic uncertainty, is 6.4 standard deviations. We combine these results with Belle's earlier measurements of B0π+πB^{0}\to \pi^{+} \pi^{-} and B±π±π0B^{\pm} \to \pi^{\pm} \pi^{0} to exclude the CPCP-violating parameter ϕ2\phi_{2} from the range 15.5<ϕ2<75.015.5^{\circ} < \phi_{2} < 75.0^{\circ} at 95\% confidence level.Comment: 8 pages, 2 figure

    Precision measurement of CPCP violation in Bs0J/ψK+KB_s^0 \to J/\psi K^+K^- decays

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    The time-dependent CPCP asymmetry in Bs0J/ψK+KB_s^0 \to J/\psi K^+K^- decays is measured using pppp collision data, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3.03.0fb1^{-1}, collected with the LHCb detector at centre-of-mass energies of 77 and 88TeV. In a sample of 96 000 Bs0J/ψK+KB_s^0 \to J/\psi K^+K^- decays, the CPCP-violating phase ϕs\phi_s is measured, as well as the decay widths ΓL\Gamma_{L} and ΓH\Gamma_{H} of the light and heavy mass eigenstates of the Bs0Bˉs0B_s^0-\bar{B}_s^0 system. The values obtained are ϕs=0.058±0.049±0.006\phi_s = -0.058 \pm 0.049 \pm 0.006 rad, Γs(ΓL+ΓH)/2=0.6603±0.0027±0.0015\Gamma_s \equiv (\Gamma_{L}+\Gamma_{H})/2 = 0.6603 \pm 0.0027 \pm 0.0015ps1^{-1}, andΔΓsΓLΓH=0.0805±0.0091±0.0032\Delta\Gamma_s \equiv \Gamma_{L} - \Gamma_{H} = 0.0805 \pm 0.0091 \pm 0.0032ps1^{-1}, where the first uncertainty is statistical and the second systematic. These are the most precise single measurements of those quantities to date. A combined analysis with Bs0J/ψπ+πB_s^{0} \to J/\psi \pi^+\pi^- decays gives ϕs=0.010±0.039\phi_s = -0.010 \pm 0.039 rad. All measurements are in agreement with the Standard Model predictions. For the first time the phase ϕs\phi_s is measured independently for each polarisation state of the K+KK^+K^- system and shows no evidence for polarisation dependence.Comment: 6 figure
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