124 research outputs found

    Elliptic flow of charged particles in Pb-Pb collisions at 2.76 TeV

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    We report the first measurement of charged particle elliptic flow in Pb-Pb collisions at 2.76 TeV with the ALICE detector at the CERN Large Hadron Collider. The measurement is performed in the central pseudorapidity region (|η\eta|<0.8) and transverse momentum range 0.2< pTp_{\rm T}< 5.0 GeV/cc. The elliptic flow signal v2_2, measured using the 4-particle correlation method, averaged over transverse momentum and pseudorapidity is 0.087 ±\pm 0.002 (stat) ±\pm 0.004 (syst) in the 40-50% centrality class. The differential elliptic flow v2(pT)_2(p_{\rm T}) reaches a maximum of 0.2 near pTp_{\rm T} = 3 GeV/cc. Compared to RHIC Au-Au collisions at 200 GeV, the elliptic flow increases by about 30%. Some hydrodynamic model predictions which include viscous corrections are in agreement with the observed increase.Comment: 10 pages, 4 captioned figures, published version, figures at http://aliceinfo.cern.ch/ArtSubmission/node/389

    Elliptic flow of electrons from heavy-flavour hadron decays at mid-rapidity in Pb-Pb collisions at root s(NN)=2.76 TeV

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    The elliptic flow of electrons from heavy-flavour hadron decays at mid-rapidity (|y| <0.7) is measured in Pb-Pb collisions at TeV with ALICE at the LHC. The particle azimuthal distribution with respect to the reaction plane can be parametrized with a Fourier expansion, where the second coefficient (v (2)) represents the elliptic flow. The v (2) coefficient of inclusive electrons is measured in three centrality classes (0-10%, 10-20% and 20-40%) with the event plane and the scalar product methods in the transverse momentum (p (T)) intervals 0.5-13 GeV/c and 0.5-8 GeV/c, respectively. After subtracting the background, mainly from photon conversions and Dalitz decays of neutral mesons, a positive v (2) of electrons from heavy-flavour hadron decays is observed in all centrality classes, with a maximum significance of 5.9 sigma in the interval 2 <p (T) <2.5 GeV/c in semi-central collisions (20-40%). The value of v (2) decreases towards more central collisions at low and intermediate p (T) (0.5 <p (T) <3 GeV/c). The v (2) of electrons from heavy-flavour hadron decays at mid-rapidity is found to be similar to the one of muons from heavy-flavour hadron decays at forward rapidity (2.5 <y <4). The results are described within uncertainties by model calculations including substantial elastic interactions of heavy quarks with an expanding strongly-interacting medium.Peer reviewe

    Centrality dependence of charged jet production in p–Pb collisions at √sNN = 5.02 TeV

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    Production of Σ(1385)± and Ξ(1530)0 in proton–proton collisions at √s = 7 TeV

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    The production of the strange and double-strange baryon resonances (Σ(1385)±, Ξ(1530)0) has been measured at mid-rapidity (|y| <0.5) in proton–proton collisions at s√ = 7 TeV with the ALICE detector at the LHC. Transverse momentum spectra for inelastic collisions are compared to QCD-inspired models, which in general underpredict the data. A search for the ϕ(1860) pentaquark, decaying in the Ξπ channel, has been carried out but no evidence is seen

    Centrality evolution of the charged-particle pseudorapidity density over a broad pseudorapidity range in Pb-Pb collisions at root s(NN)=2.76TeV

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    Production of K^{*}(892)0^{0} and ϕ\phi(1020) in p-Pb collisions at sNN\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}} = 5.02 TeV

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    31 pages, 9 captioned figures, 4 tables, authors from page 25, submitted to EPJC, figures at http://aliceinfo.cern.ch/ArtSubmission/node/2271 - see paper for full list of authorsInternational audienceThe production of K^{*}(892)0^{0} and ϕ\phi(1020) mesons has been measured in p-Pb collisions at sNN\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}} = 5.02 TeV. K0^{*0} and ϕ\phi are reconstructed via their decay into charged hadrons with the ALICE detector in the rapidity range 0.5<y<0-0.5 < y <0. The transverse momentum spectra, measured as a function of the multiplicity, have pT_{\mathrm{T}} range from 0 to 15 GeV/cc for K0^{*0} and from 0.3 to 21 GeV/cc for ϕ\phi. Integrated yields, mean transverse momenta and particle ratios are reported and compared with results in pp collisions at s\sqrt{s} = 7 TeV and Pb-Pb collisions at sNN\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}} = 2.76 TeV. In Pb-Pb and p-Pb collisions, K0^{*0} and ϕ\phi probe the hadronic phase of the system and contribute to the study of particle formation mechanisms by comparison with other identified hadrons. For this purpose, the mean transverse momenta and the differential proton-to-ϕ\phi ratio are discussed as a function of the multiplicity of the event. The short-lived K0^{*0} is measured to investigate re-scattering effects, believed to be related to the size of the system and to the lifetime of the hadronic phase

    Beauty production in pp collisions at s=2.76 TeV measured via semi-electronic decays

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    The ALICE Collaboration at the LHC reports measurement of the inclusive production cross section of electrons from semi-leptonic decays of beauty hadrons with rapidity |y| e) = 3.47 +/- 0.40(stat)(+1.12)(-1.33)(sys) +/- 0.07(norm) mu b, was extrapolated to full phase space using Fixed Order plus Next-to-Leading Log (FONLL) calculations to obtain the total b (b) over bar production cross section, sigma(b (b) over bar) = 130 +/- 15.1(stat)(+42.1)(-49.8)(sys)(+3.4)(-3.1)(extr) +/- 2.5(norm) +/- 4.4(BR) mu b

    Multiplicity dependence of pion, kaon, proton and lambda production in p–Pb collisions at √sNN = 5.02 TeV

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    Inthis Letter, comprehensive results on π±,K±,K0S, p(pbar) and Λ(Λbar) production at mid-rapidity (0< yCMS < 0.5) in p–Pb collisions at √sNN = 5.02 TeV, measured by the ALICE detector at the LHC, are reported. The transverse momentum distributions exhibit a hardening as a function of event multiplicity, which is stronger for heavier particles. This behavior is similar to what has been observed in pp and Pb–Pb collisions at the LHC. The measured pT distributions are compared to d–Au, Au–Au and Pb–Pb results at lower energy and with predictions based on QCD-inspired and hydrodynamic models
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