Energetski aspekt obnove prefabrikovanih stambenih objekata u Beogradu

Mnoga prigradska naselja su izgrađena u Beogradu posle Drugog svetskog rata. Zbog loših energetskih performansi, prisutna je visoka potrošnja energije za grejanje i hladjenje i emisija CO2. Jedan od predstavnika takve stambene arhitekture je naselje Konjarnik. Procena različitih scenarija za poboljšanje energetskih karakteristika montažnih višeporodičnih objekata u Konjarniku je sprovedena u radu. Hipotetički modeli unapređenja energetskih performansi omotača postojeće zgrade su kreirani u cilju smanjenja energetskih zahteva za grejanje, a time i smanjenja emisije CO2. Analizom troškova održavanja kroz životni ciklus zgrade procenjena je efikasnost mera obnove u pogledu izvodljivosti, ekonomičnosti i uticaja na životnu sredinu

Energy, ecological and economic aspects of improvement of the dwelling housing in Belgrade

The main concern of this research is building refurbishment. Different possibilities of energy performances improvement of existing dwelling housing in the settlement Konjarnik, Belgrade, Serbia, are estimated from energy and economic point of view. Two hypothetical models of improvement of building envelope are created. Different solutions for reduction of energy consumption for heating of existing dwelling housing as well as reduction of CO2 emissions are considered in economic analyses. Economic analyses use BLCC (Building Life Cycle Cost) software which produces multileveled grading of building scenarios and comparative analyses of grading results. The comparative analyses take into account initial building investments and energy cost savings through certain period of building`s use. The overall behaviour of different scenarios is measured according to: (a) initial/capital investments, (b) energy costs (c) operating, maintenance, and repair (OM&R) costs and (d) capital replacement costs. Results of the analyses are used as quantitative inputs for investment decision making

Search for dark matter produced in association with bottom or top quarks in √s = 13 TeV pp collisions with the ATLAS detector

A search for weakly interacting massive particle dark matter produced in association with bottom or top quarks is presented. Final states containing third-generation quarks and miss- ing transverse momentum are considered. The analysis uses 36.1 fb−1 of proton–proton collision data recorded by the ATLAS experiment at √s = 13 TeV in 2015 and 2016. No significant excess of events above the estimated backgrounds is observed. The results are in- terpreted in the framework of simplified models of spin-0 dark-matter mediators. For colour- neutral spin-0 mediators produced in association with top quarks and decaying into a pair of dark-matter particles, mediator masses below 50 GeV are excluded assuming a dark-matter candidate mass of 1 GeV and unitary couplings. For scalar and pseudoscalar mediators produced in association with bottom quarks, the search sets limits on the production cross- section of 300 times the predicted rate for mediators with masses between 10 and 50 GeV and assuming a dark-matter mass of 1 GeV and unitary coupling. Constraints on colour- charged scalar simplified models are also presented. Assuming a dark-matter particle mass of 35 GeV, mediator particles with mass below 1.1 TeV are excluded for couplings yielding a dark-matter relic density consistent with measurements