ALUNOS DA EDUCAÇÃO DE JOVENS E ADULTOS EM PRIVAÇÃO DE LIBERDADE – QUEM SÃO? PARA ONDE QUEREM IR?

O objetivo desse trabalho foi conhecer os sujeitos da EJA do Presídio Regional de Araranguá (SC) e verificar a possibilidade de implantação de cursos PROEJA. Para a coleta de dados, foi aplicado um questionário para 20 alunos com perguntas fechadas. A maioria dos sujeitos ouvidos é do gênero masculino, casado, pertencente à faixa etária de 20 a 30 anos, oriundo de escolas públicas, entre um e três anos afastados da escola, pararam de estudar para trabalhar e voltaram para a escola em busca de um futuro melhor. Como problema para a realização do curso, apontam os dados, está a dificuldade na compreensão de conteúdos de algumas unidades curriculares. Entretanto, embora diante dessa dificuldade, o resultado da pesquisa constata que a população prisional necessita e tem interesse na formação profissional, por meio de curso PROEJA. A profissionalização desses educandos é importante, uma vez que contribui para o aumento da dignidade e igualdade desses junto à sociedade

CLIMA DE SEGURIDAD EN EL CENTRO QUIRÚRGICO: ACTITUDES DE LOS PROFESIONALES DE SALUD

Objective: to evaluate the attitudes of healthcare professionals in an operating room regardingthe safety climate.Method: a cross-sectional study carried out in the operating room of a philanthropic hospitalin southern Brazil, with 107 healthcare professionals. Data collection was performed using theSafety Attitudes Questionnaire, operating room version, with a satisfactory score equal to orgreater than 75, from December 2016 to February 2017. For data analysis we used descriptivestatistics, correlation, and factor analysis.Results: the professionals’ perceptions of safety climate ranged from 36.24 to 77.99 perquestionnaire domain. A satisfactory score was obtained in the “Communication in theSurgical Environment” domain (77.9). The “Perception of professional performance”,“Safety climate”, “Working conditions” and “Perceptions of management” domains showedsignificant differences.Conclusion: weaknesses in values, attitudes and behaviors are evident, translated by scoresbelow satisfactory, determining a low safety climate among professionals.Objetivo: evaluar actitudes de los profesionales de salud de un centro quirúrgico en relaciónal clima de seguridad.Método: estudio transversal desarrollado en el centro quirúrgico de un hospital filantrópicode la región sur del Brasil, con 107 profesionales de la salud. Se obtuvieron los datos pormedio de Cuestionario de Actitudes de Seguridad, versión Centro Quirúrgico, con scoresatisfactorio igual o superior a 75, en el período de diciembre de 2016 a febrero de 2017.Análisis de datos hecha por estadística descriptiva, correlación y análisis factorial.Resultados: las percepciones de los profesionales acerca de clima de seguridad variaronde 36,24 a 77,99 por dominio del cuestionario. Se obtuvo score satisfactorio en el dominio“Comunicación en el Ambiente Quirúrgico” (77,9). Los dominios “Percepción del Desempeñoprofesional”, “Clima de Seguridad”, “Condiciones de Trabajo” y “Percepción de Gerencia”presentaron diferencias significativas.Conclusión: se evidencian fragilidades en los valores, actitudes y comportamientos,traducidos por scores abajo del satisfactorio, determinando bajo clima de seguridad entrelos profesionales.Objetivo: avaliar atitudes dos profissionais de saúde de um centro cirúrgico referentes ao clima de segurança.Método: estudo transversal desenvolvido no centro cirúrgico de um hospital filantrópico da região sul do Brasil, com 107 profissionais da saúde. Coleta de dados realizada com Questionário de Atitudes de Segurança, versão Centro Cirúrgico, com escore satisfatório igual ou superior a 75, no período de dezembro 2016 a fevereiro de 2017. Análise dos dados por estatística descritiva, correlação e análise fatorial.Resultados: as percepções dos profissionais sobre clima de segurança variaram de 36,24 a 77,99 por domínio do questionário. Foi obtido escore satisfatório no domínio “Comunicação no Ambiente Cirúrgico” (77,9). Os domínios “Percepção do Desempenho profissional”, “Clima de Segurança”, “Condições de Trabalho” e “Percepção de Gerência” apresentaram diferenças significativas.Conclusão: evidenciam-se fragilidades nos valores, atitudes e comportamentos, traduzidos por escores abaixo do satisfatório, determinando baixo clima de segurança entre os profissionais

ASSOCIATION BETWEEN LEUKEMIC EVOLUTION AND UNCOMMON CHROMOSOMAL ALTERATIONS IN PEDIATRIC MYELODYSPLASTIC SYNDROME

Background and objective: Pediatric myelodysplastic syndrome (pMDS) is a group of rare clonal neoplasms with a difficult diagnosis and risk of progression to acute myeloid leukemia (AML). The early stratification in risk groups is essential to choosing the treatment and indication for allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). According to the Revised International Prognostic Scoring System, cytogenetic analysis has demonstrated an essential role in diagnosis and prognosis. In pMDS, abnormal karyotypes are present in 30-50% of the cases.  Monosomy 7 is the most common chromosomal alteration associated with poor prognosis. However, the rarity of specific cytogenetic alterations makes its prognosis uncertain. Thus, this study aimed to describe uncommon cytogenetic alterations in a cohort of 200 pMDS patients and their association with evolution to AML. Methods: The cytogenetic analysis was performed in 200 pMDS patients by G-banding and fluorescence in situ hybridization between 2000 to 2022. Results: Rare chromosome alterations were observed in 7.5% (15/200) of the cases. These chromosome alterations were divided into four cytogenetic groups: hyperdiploidy, biclonal chromosomal alterations, translocations, and uncommon deletions, which represented 33.3%, 33.3%, 20%, and 13.3%, respectively. Most of these patients (10/15) were classified with advanced MDS (MDS-EB and MDS/AML) and the initial subtype was present in five patients (RCC). The leukemic evolution was observed in 66.66% (10/15) of the patients. Most patients had poor clinical outcomes and they were indicated for HSCT.  Conclusion: The study of uncommon cytogenetic alterations in pMDS is important to improve the prognosis and guide early indication of HSCT.  Keywords: Pediatric MDS; Leukemic evolution; rare chromosomal altwerations; HSCT, Childre

Azimuthal anisotropy of charged jet production in root s(NN)=2.76 TeV Pb-Pb collisions

We present measurements of the azimuthal dependence of charged jet production in central and semi-central root s(NN) = 2.76 TeV Pb-Pb collisions with respect to the second harmonic event plane, quantified as nu(ch)(2) (jet). Jet finding is performed employing the anti-k(T) algorithm with a resolution parameter R = 0.2 using charged tracks from the ALICE tracking system. The contribution of the azimuthal anisotropy of the underlying event is taken into account event-by-event. The remaining (statistical) region-to-region fluctuations are removed on an ensemble basis by unfolding the jet spectra for different event plane orientations independently. Significant non-zero nu(ch)(2) (jet) is observed in semi-central collisions (30-50% centrality) for 20 <p(T)(ch) (jet) <90 GeV/c. The azimuthal dependence of the charged jet production is similar to the dependence observed for jets comprising both charged and neutral fragments, and compatible with measurements of the nu(2) of single charged particles at high p(T). Good agreement between the data and predictions from JEWEL, an event generator simulating parton shower evolution in the presence of a dense QCD medium, is found in semi-central collisions. (C) 2015 CERN for the benefit of the ALICE Collaboration. Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).Peer reviewe

Production of He-4 and (4) in Pb-Pb collisions at root(NN)-N-S=2.76 TeV at the LHC

Results on the production of He-4 and (4) nuclei in Pb-Pb collisions at root(NN)-N-S = 2.76 TeV in the rapidity range vertical bar y vertical bar <1, using the ALICE detector, are presented in this paper. The rapidity densities corresponding to 0-10% central events are found to be dN/dy4(He) = (0.8 +/- 0.4 (stat) +/- 0.3 (syst)) x 10(-6) and dN/dy4 = (1.1 +/- 0.4 (stat) +/- 0.2 (syst)) x 10(-6), respectively. This is in agreement with the statistical thermal model expectation assuming the same chemical freeze-out temperature (T-chem = 156 MeV) as for light hadrons. The measured ratio of (4)/He-4 is 1.4 +/- 0.8 (stat) +/- 0.5 (syst). (C) 2018 Published by Elsevier B.V.Peer reviewe

Pseudorapidity and transverse-momentum distributions of charged particles in proton-proton collisions at root s=13 TeV

The pseudorapidity (eta) and transverse-momentum (p(T)) distributions of charged particles produced in proton-proton collisions are measured at the centre-of-mass energy root s = 13 TeV. The pseudorapidity distribution in vertical bar eta vertical bar <1.8 is reported for inelastic events and for events with at least one charged particle in vertical bar eta vertical bar <1. The pseudorapidity density of charged particles produced in the pseudorapidity region vertical bar eta vertical bar <0.5 is 5.31 +/- 0.18 and 6.46 +/- 0.19 for the two event classes, respectively. The transverse-momentum distribution of charged particles is measured in the range 0.15 <p(T) <20 GeV/c and vertical bar eta vertical bar <0.8 for events with at least one charged particle in vertical bar eta vertical bar <1. The evolution of the transverse momentum spectra of charged particles is also investigated as a function of event multiplicity. The results are compared with calculations from PYTHIA and EPOS Monte Carlo generators. (C) 2015 CERN for the benefit of the ALICE Collaboration. Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).Peer reviewe

Elliptic flow of muons from heavy-flavour hadron decays at forward rapidity in Pb-Pb collisions at root s(NN)=2.76TeV

The elliptic flow, v(2), of muons from heavy-flavour hadron decays at forward rapidity (2.5 <y <4) is measured in Pb-Pb collisions at root s(NN)= 2.76TeVwith the ALICE detector at the LHC. The scalar product, two- and four-particle Q cumulants and Lee-Yang zeros methods are used. The dependence of the v(2) of muons from heavy-flavour hadron decays on the collision centrality, in the range 0-40%, and on transverse momentum, p(T), is studied in the interval 3 <p(T)<10 GeV/c. A positive v(2) is observed with the scalar product and two-particle Q cumulants in semi-central collisions (10-20% and 20-40% centrality classes) for the p(T) interval from 3 to about 5GeV/c with a significance larger than 3 sigma, based on the combination of statistical and systematic uncertainties. The v(2) magnitude tends to decrease towards more central collisions and with increasing pT. It becomes compatible with zero in the interval 6 <p(T)<10 GeV/c. The results are compared to models describing the interaction of heavy quarks and open heavy-flavour hadrons with the high-density medium formed in high-energy heavy-ion collisions. (C) 2015 CERN for the benefit of the ALICE Collaboration. Published by Elsevier B.V.Peer reviewe

Centrality evolution of the charged-particle pseudorapidity density over a broad pseudorapidity range in Pb-Pb collisions at root s(NN)=2.76TeV

Peer reviewe

Fatal case of co-infection with dengue virus and Neisseria meningitidis during a dengue epidemic in the state of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

Submitted by Sandra Infurna ([email protected]) on 2017-03-01T17:35:50Z No. of bitstreams: 1 bianca_gonçalves_etal_IOC_2016.pdf: 88576 bytes, checksum: 39d718fa5a221f2020f545763d0ff35d (MD5)Approved for entry into archive by Sandra Infurna ([email protected]) on 2017-03-01T17:46:23Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 bianca_gonçalves_etal_IOC_2016.pdf: 88576 bytes, checksum: 39d718fa5a221f2020f545763d0ff35d (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2017-03-01T17:46:23Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 bianca_gonçalves_etal_IOC_2016.pdf: 88576 bytes, checksum: 39d718fa5a221f2020f545763d0ff35d (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Nacional de Controle de Qualidade em Saúde. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Flavivírus. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Nacional de Controle de Qualidade em Saúde. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Flavivírus. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Flavivírus. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Secreatira de Estado de Saúde do Rio de Janeiro. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Nacional de Doenças Infecciosas Evando Chagas. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Flavivírus. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Flavivírus. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil