22 research outputs found
Supramolecular interactions in clusters of polar and polarizable molecules
We present a model for molecular materials made up of polar and polarizable
molecular units. A simple two state model is adopted for each molecular site
and only classical intermolecular interactions are accounted for, neglecting
any intermolecular overlap. The complex and interesting physics driven by
interactions among polar and polarizable molecules becomes fairly transparent
in the adopted model. Collective effects are recognized in the large variation
of the molecular polarity with supramolecular interactions, and cooperative
behavior shows up with the appearance, in attractive lattices, of discontinuous
charge crossovers. The mean-field approximation proves fairly accurate in the
description of the gs properties of MM, including static linear and non-linear
optical susceptibilities, apart from the region in the close proximity of the
discontinuous charge crossover. Sizeable deviations from the excitonic
description are recognized both in the excitation spectrum and in linear and
non-linear optical responses. New and interesting phenomena are recognized near
the discontinuous charge crossover for non-centrosymmetric clusters, where the
primary photoexcitation event corresponds to a multielectron transfer.Comment: 14 pages, including 11 figure
Combination of searches for Higgs boson pairs in pp collisions at \sqrts = 13 TeV with the ATLAS detector
This letter presents a combination of searches for Higgs boson pair production using up to 36.1 fb(-1) of proton-proton collision data at a centre-of-mass energy root s = 13 TeV recorded with the ATLAS detector at the LHC. The combination is performed using six analyses searching for Higgs boson pairs decaying into the b (b) over barb (b) over bar, b (b) over barW(+)W(-), b (b) over bar tau(+)tau(-), W+W-W+W-, b (b) over bar gamma gamma and W+W-gamma gamma final states. Results are presented for non-resonant and resonant Higgs boson pair production modes. No statistically significant excess in data above the Standard Model predictions is found. The combined observed (expected) limit at 95% confidence level on the non-resonant Higgs boson pair production cross-section is 6.9 (10) times the predicted Standard Model cross-section. Limits are also set on the ratio (kappa(lambda)) of the Higgs boson self-coupling to its Standard Model value. This ratio is constrained at 95% confidence level in observation (expectation) to -5.0 < kappa(lambda) < 12.0 (-5.8 < kappa(lambda) < 12.0). In addition, limits are set on the production of narrow scalar resonances and spin-2 Kaluza-Klein Randall-Sundrum gravitons. Exclusion regions are also provided in the parameter space of the habemus Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model and the Electroweak Singlet Model. For complete list of authors see http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2019.135103</p
Developing Touchless Interfaces with GestIT
This article presents a solution for supporting adaptive user interfaces
in work environments. Its architecture is built upon the concept of model-based
UI design extended by context aware and adaptive features. Model-based
languages provide the software development process with useful support for,
building design prototypes and actual implementations for devices with various
interaction resources. The proposed architecture is able to adapt to selected
aspects of the context during run-time by communicating with a context server
and applying the specified adaptation rules. In order to show the possibilities of
the proposed solution, we report on its application in the development of an
adaptive user interface prototype to be used in a warehouse picking system
Improving support for visual task modelling
ConcurTaskTrees (CTT) and its supporting environment (CTTE)
have been widely used for a significant period of time. However, users have
expressed various concerns regarding their usability. In this paper, we present
the modifications made so as to provide more effective support. In particular,
the environment has been enhanced in order to make it more suitable for
designing real-world applications, including improved support for task model
editing and early prototype generation. We also report on two evaluation tests
that provided useful feedback in order to decide how to improve the
environment
Engineering the authoring of usable service front ends
This paper presents a method and the associated authoring tool for supporting the development of interactive
applications able to access multiple Web Services, even from different types of interactive devices.
We show how model-based descriptions are useful for this purpose and describe the associated automatic
support along with the underlying rules. The proposed environment is able to aid in the design
of new interactive applications that access pre-existing Web Services, which may contain annotations
supporting the user interface development. This is achieved through the use of task models as a starting
point for the design and development of the corresponding implementations. We also provide an example
to better illustrate the features of the approach, and report on two evaluations conducted to assess
the support tool
User task-based development of multi-device service-oriented applications
In this paper, we discuss a method and the associated tool
support able to exploit Web services in model-based user
interface development, starting with the results of a task
analysis phase, and using the content of Web service
annotations. The resulting environment is a powerful
support for developing multi-device interactive applications
based on Web Services, since it is able to generate usable
service front ends specified in a variety of implementation
languages. This is achieved through connecting preexisting
Web services with the task model of the interactive
application that has to be built. Then, the task model is used
as a starting point for the generation of corresponding user
interfaces descriptions at different abstraction levels,
through a number of transformations that aim to preserve
the usability of the corresponding models or
implementations
Preface
In this paper we propose to use radial layouts for representing the matching between the user’s interest and particular objects
and/or categories. The technique supports the visualization of different data: we discuss here the relationships on social networks,
the related videos on YouTube and topics in Wikipedia. The user can change the position of the object in the representation,
which can be used in recommender systems for providing a fine-grained control over its internal preference representation