Measurements of inclusive W and Z cross sections in pp collisions at root s=7 TeV

This is the pre-print version of the Published Article, which can be accessed from the link below - Copyright @ 2011 Springer VerlagMeasurements of inclusive W and Z boson production cross sections in pp collisions at sqrt(s)=7 TeV are presented, based on 2.9 inverse picobarns of data recorded by the CMS detector at the LHC. The measurements, performed in the electron and muon decay channels, are combined to give sigma(pp to WX) times B(W to muon or electron + neutrino) = 9.95 \pm 0.07(stat.) \pm 0.28(syst.) \pm 1.09(lumi.) nb and sigma(pp to ZX) times B(Z to oppositely charged muon or electron pairs) = 0.931 \pm 0.026(stat.) \pm 0.023(syst.) \pm 0.102(lumi.) nb. Theoretical predictions, calculated at the next-to-next-to-leading order in QCD using recent parton distribution functions, are in agreement with the measured cross sections. Ratios of cross sections, which incur an experimental systematic uncertainty of less than 4%, are also reported

Measurement of dijet angular distributions and search for quark compositeness in pp collisions at √s=7TeV

Dijet angular distributions are measured over a wide range of dijet invariant masses in pp collisions at root s = 7 TeV, at the CERN LHC. The event sample, recorded with the CMS detector, corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 36 pb(-1). The data are found to be in good agreement with the predictions of perturbative QCD, and yield no evidence of quark compositeness. With a modified frequentist approach, a lower limit on the contact interaction scale for left-handed quarks of Lambda(+) = 5.6 TeV (Lambda(-) = 6.7 TeV) for destructive (constructive) interference is obtained at the 95% confidence level

Realising Team-Working in the Field: An Agent-based Approach

Multi-agent systems technology is applied to enable co-operation between mobile workers in the field, minimising user intervention and increasing reachability. A component-based approach is taken to simplify the management of deployed co-operation services. A Personal Assistant running on a mobile device is introduced to show how an intelligent and autonomous agent can increase the utility of users during workforce co-operation processes. Finally, a real world trial of the technology by network installation and maintenance engineers in the UK is described. Some technical issues revealed during the trial are discussed, as is the impact of the technology on the business process

Malaria surveillance : annual summary 1980

198

Dependence on pseudorapidity and on centrality of charged hadron production in PbPb collisions at sqrt(sNN)=2.76 TeV

none2175A measurement is presented of the charged hadron multiplicity in hadronic PbPb collisions, as a function of pseudorapidity and centrality, at a collision energy of 2.76TeV per nucleon pair. The data sample is collected using the CMS detector and a minimum-bias trigger, with the CMS solenoid o. The number of charged hadrons is measured both by counting the number of reconstructed particle hits and by forming hit doublets of pairs of layers in the pixel detector. The two methods give consistent results. The charged hadron multiplicity density, dNch/deta|eta=0, for head-on collisions is found to be 161255, where the uncertainty is dominated by systematic eects. Comparisons of these results to previous measurements and to various models are also presented.noneS. CHATRCHYAN; V. KHACHATRYAN; A.M. SIRUNYAN; A. TUMASYAN; W. ADAM; T. BERGAUER; M. DRAGICEVIC; J. ER N(O; C. FABJAN; M. FRIEDL; R. FRUHWIRTH; V.M. GHETE; J. HAMMER; S. H N(ANSEL; C. HARTL; M. HOCH; N. H N(ORMANN; J. HRUBEC; M. JEITLER; G. KASIECZKA; W. KIESENHOFER; M. KRAMMER; D. LIKO; I. MIKULEC; M. PERNICKA; H. ROHRINGER; R. SCH N(OFBECK; J. STRAUSS; A. TAUROK; F. TEISCHINGER; W.WALTENBERGER; G.WALZEL; E.WIDL; C.-E.WULZ; V. MOSSOLOV; N. SHUMEIKO; J. SUAREZ GONZALEZ; L. BENUCCI; L. CEARD; E.A. DE WOLF; X. JANSSEN; T. MAES; L. MUCIBELLO; S. OCHESANU; B. ROLAND; R. ROUGNY; M. SELVAGGI; H. VAN HAEVERMAET; P. VAN MECHELEN; N. VAN REMORTEL; V. ADLER; S. BEAUCERON; S. BLYWEERT; J. D’HONDT; O. DEVROEDE; A. KALOGEROPOULOS; J. MAES; M. MAES; S. TAVERNIER; W. VAN DONINCK; P. VAN MULDERS; I. VILLELLA; E.C. CHABERT; O. CHARAF; B. CLERBAUX; G. DE LENTDECKER; V. DERO; A.P.R. GAY; G.H. HAMMAD; T. HREUS; P.E. MARAGE; C. VANDER VELDE; P. VANLAER; J.WICKENS; S. COSTANTINI; M. GRUNEWALD; B. KLEIN; A. MARINOV; D. RYCKBOSCH; F. THYSSEN; M. TYTGAT; L. VANELDEREN; P. VERWILLIGEN; S.WALSH; N. ZAGANIDIS; S. BASEGMEZ; G. BRUNO; J. CAUDRON; J. DE FAVEREAU DE JENERET; C. DELAERE; P. DEMIN; D. FAVART; A. GIAMMANCO; G. GR N4EGOIRE; J. HOLLAR; V. LEMAITRE; O. MILITARU; S. OVYN; D. PAGANO; A. PIN; K. PIOTRZKOWSKI; L. QUERTENMONT; N. SCHUL; N. BELIY; T. CAEBERGS; E. DAUBIE; G.A. ALVES; D. DE JESUS DAMIAO; M.E. POL; M.H.G. SOUZA; W. CARVALHO; E.M. DA COSTA; C. DE OLIVEIRA MARTINS; S. FONSECA DE SOUZA; L. MUNDIM; H. NOGIMA; V. OGURI; J.M. OTALORA GOICOCHEA; W.L. PRADO DA SILVA; A. SANTORO; S.M. SILVA DO; AMARAL; A. SZNAJDER; F. TORRES DA SILVA DE ARAUJO; F.A. DIAS; M.A.F. DIAS; T.R. FERNANDEZ PEREZ TOMEI; E. M. GREGORES2; F. MARINHO; S.F. NOVAES; SANDRA S. PADULA; N. DARMENOV; L. DIMITROV; V. GENCHEV; P. IAYDJIEV; S. PIPEROV; M. RODOZOV; S. STOYKOVA; G. SULTANOV; V. TCHOLAKOV; R. TRAYANOV; I. VANKOV; M. DYULENDAROVA; R. HADJIISKA; V. KOZHUHAROV; L. LITOV; E. MARINOVA; M. MATEEV; B. PAVLOV; P. PETKOV; J.G. BIAN; G.M. CHEN; H.S. CHEN; C.H. JIANG; D. LIANG; S. LIANG; J. WANG; J. WANG; X. WANG; Z.WANG; M. YANG; J. ZANG; Z. ZHANG; Y. BAN; S. GUO; Z. HU; W. LI; Y. MAO; S.J. QIAN; H. TENG; B. ZHU; A. CABRERA; B. GOMEZ MORENO; A.A. OCAMPO RIOS; A.F. OSORIO OLIVEROS; J.C. SANABRIA; N. GODINOVIC; D. LELAS; K. LELAS; R. PLESTINA3; D. POLIC; I. PULJAK; Z. ANTUNOVIC; M. DZELALIJA; V. BRIGLJEVIC; S. DURIC; K. KADIJA; S. MOROVIC; A. ATTIKIS; R. FEREOS; M. GALANTI; J. MOUSA; C. NICOLAOU; F. PTOCHOS; P.A. RAZIS; H. RYKACZEWSKI; Y. ASSRAN; M.A. MAHMOUD; A. HEKTOR; M. KADASTIK; K. KANNIKE; M. M N(UNTEL; M. RAIDAL; L. REBANE; V. AZZOLINI; P. EEROLA; S. CZELLAR; J. H N(ARK N(ONEN; A. HEIKKINEN; V. KARIM N(AKI; R. KINNUNEN; J. KLEM; M.J. KORTELAINEN; T. LAMP N4EN; K. LASSILA-PERINI; S. LEHTI; T. LIND N4EN; P. LUUKKA; T. M N(AENP N(A N(A; E. TUOMINEN; J. TUOMINIEMI; E. TUOVINEN; D. UNGARO; L.WENDLAND; K. BANZUZI; A. KORPELA; T. TUUVA; D. SILLOU; M. BESANCON; M. DEJARDIN; D. DENEGRI; J. DESCAMPS; B. FABBRO; J.L. FAURE; F. FERRI; S. GANJOUR; F.X. GENTIT; A. GIVERNAUD; P. GRAS; G. HAMEL DE MONCHENAULT; P. JARRY; E. LOCCI; J. MALCLES; M. MARIONNEAU; L. MILLISCHER; J. RANDER; A. ROSOWSKY; D. ROUSSEAU; M. TITOV; P. VERRECCHIA; S. BAFFIONI; L. BIANCHINI; M. BLUJ; C. BROUTIN; P. BUSSON; C. CHARLOT; L. DOBRZYNSKI; R. GRANIER DE; CASSAGNAC; M. HAGUENAUER; P. MIN N4E; C. MIRONOV; C. OCHANDO; P. PAGANINI; D. SABES; R. SALERNO; Y. SIROIS; C. THIEBAUX; A. ZABI; J.-L. AGRAM; A. BESSON; D. BLOCH; D. BODIN; J.-M. BROM; M. CARDACI; E. CONTE; F. DROUHIN; C. FERRO; J.-C. FONTAINE; D. GEL N4E; U. GOERLACH; S. GREDER; P. JUILLOT; M. KARIM; A.-C. LE BIHAN; Y. MIKAMI; P. VAN HOVE; F. FASSI; D. MERCIER; C. BATY; N. BEAUPERE; M. BEDJIDIAN; O. BONDU; G. BOUDOUL; D. BOUMEDIENE; H. BRUN; N. CHANON; R. CHIERICI; D. CONTARDO; P. DEPASSE; H. EL MAMOUNI; A. FALKIEWICZ; J. FAY; S. GASCON; B. ILLE; T. KURCA; T. LE GRAND; M. LETHUILLIER; L. MIRABITO; S. PERRIES; V. SORDINI; S. TOSI; Y. TSCHUDI; P. VERDIER; H. XIAO; V. ROINISHVILI; G. ANAGNOSTOU; M. EDELHOFF; L. FELD; N. HERACLEOUS; O. HINDRICHS; R. JUSSEN; K. KLEIN; J. MERZ; N. MOHR; A. OSTAPCHUK; A. PERIEANU; F. RAUPACH; J. SAMMET; S. SCHAEL; D. SPRENGER; H. WEBER; M.WEBER; B.WITTMER; M. ATA; W. BENDER; M. ERDMANN; J. FRANGENHEIM; T. HEBBEKER; A. HINZMANN; K. HOEPFNER; C. HOF; T. KLIMKOVICH; D. KLINGEBIEL; P. KREUZER1; D. LANSKEY; C. MAGASS; M. MERSCHMEYER; A. MEYER; P. PAPACZ; H. PIETA; H. REITHLER; S.A. SCHMITZ; L. SONNENSCHEIN; J. STEGGEMANN; D. TEYSSIER; M. BONTENACKELS; M. DAVIDS; M. DUDA; G. FL N(UGGE; H. GEENEN; M. GIFFELS; W. HAJ AHMAD; D. HEYDHAUSEN; T. KRESS; Y. KUESSEL; A. LINN; A. NOWACK; L. PERCHALLA; O. POOTH; J. RENNEFELD; P. SAUERLAND; A. STAHL; M. THOMAS; D. TORNIER; M.H. ZOELLER; M. ALDAYA MARTIN; W. BEHRENHOFF; U. BEHRENS; M. BERGHOLZ; K. BORRAS; A. CAMPBELL; E. CASTRO; D. DAMMANN; G. ECKERLIN; A. FLOSSDORF; G. FLUCKE; A. GEISER; I. GLUSHKOV; J. HAUK; H. JUNG; M. KASEMANN; I. KATKOV; P. KATSAS; C. KLEINWORT; H. KLUGE; A. KNUTSSON; D. KR N( UCKER; E. KUZNETSOVA; W. LANGE; W. LOHMANN; R. MANKEL; M. MARIENFELD; I.-A. MELZER-PELLMANN; A.B. MEYER; J. MNICH; A. MUSSGILLER; J. OLZEM; A. PARENTI; A. RASPEREZA; A. RAVAL; R. SCHMIDT; T. SCHOERNER-SADENIUS; N. SEN; M. STEIN; J. TOMASZEWSKA; D. VOLYANSKYY; R.WALSH; C.WISSING; C. AUTERMANN; S. BOBROVSKYI; J. DRAEGER; D. ECKSTEIN; H. ENDERLE; U. GEBBERT; K. KASCHUBE; G. KAUSSEN; R. KLANNER; B. MURA; S. NAUMANN-EMME; F. NOWAK; N. PIETSCH; C. SANDER; H. SCHETTLER; P. SCHLEPER; M. SCHR N(ODER; T. SCHUM; J. SCHWANDT; A.K. SRIVASTAVA; H. STADIE; G. STEINBR N(UCK; J. THOMSEN; R.WOLF; J. BAUER; V. BUEGE; A. CAKIR; T. CHWALEK; D. DAEUWEL; W. DE BOER; A. DIERLAMM; G. DIRKES; M. FEINDT; J. GRUSCHKE; C. HACKSTEIN; F. HARTMANN; M. HEINRICH; H. HELD; K.H. HOFFMANN; S. HONC; T. KUHR; D. MARTSCHEI; S. MUELLER; TH. M N(ULLER; M.B. NEULAND; M. NIEGEL; O. OBERST; A. OEHLER; J. OTT; T. PEIFFER; D. PIPARO; G. QUAST; K. RABBERTZ; F. RATNIKOV; M. RENZ; A. SABELLEK; C. SAOUT; A. SCHEURER; P. SCHIEFERDECKER; F.-P. SCHILLING; G. SCHOTT; H.J. SIMONIS; F.M. STOBER; D. TROENDLE; J. WAGNER-KUHR; M. ZEISE; V. ZHUKOV; E.B. ZIEBARTH; G. DASKALAKIS; T. GERALIS; S. KESISOGLOU; A. KYRIAKIS; D. LOUKAS; I. MANOLAKOS; A. MARKOU; C. MARKOU; C. MAVROMMATIS; E. PETRAKOU; L. GOUSKOS; T. MERTZIMEKIS; A. PANAGIOTOU; I. EVANGELOU; P. KOKKAS; N. MANTHOS; I. PAPADOPOULOS; V. PATRAS; F.A. TRIANTIS; A. ARANYI; G. BENCZE; L. BOLDIZSAR; G. DEBRECZENI; C. HAJDU1; D. HORVATH; A. KAPUSI; K. KRAJCZAR1; A. LASZLO; F. SIKLER; G. VESZTERGOMBI1; N. BENI; J. MOLNAR; J. PALINKAS; Z. SZILLASI; V. VESZPREMI; P. RAICS; Z.L. TROCSANYI; B. UJVARI; S. BANSAL; S.B. BERI; V. BHATNAGAR; M. JINDAL; M. KAUR; J.M. KOHLI; M.Z. MEHTA; N. NISHU; L.K. SAINI; A. SHARMA; R. SHARMA; A.P. SINGH; J.B. SINGH; S.P. SINGH; S. AHUJA; S. BHATTACHARYA; S. CHAUHAN; B.C. CHOUDHARY; P. GUPTA; S. JAIN; S. JAIN; A. KUMAR; R.K. SHIVPURI; R.K. CHOUDHURY; D. DUTTA; S. KAILAS; S.K. KATARIA; A.K. MOHANTY1; L.M. PANT; P. SHUKLA; P. SUGGISETTI; T. AZIZ; M. GUCHAIT12; A. GURTU; M. MAITY13; D. MAJUMDER; G. MAJUMDER; K. MAZUMDAR; G.B. MOHANTY; A. SAHA; K. SUDHAKAR; N.WICKRAMAGE; S. BANERJEE; S. DUGAD; N.K. MONDAL; H. ARFAEI; H. BAKHSHIANSOHI; S.M. ETESAMI; A. FAHIM; M. HASHEMI; A. JAFARI; M. KHAKZAD; A. MOHAMMADI; M. MOHAMMADI NAJAFABADI; S. PAKTINAT MEHDIABADI; B. SAFARZADEH; M. ZEINALI; M. ABBRESCIA; L. BARBONE; C. CALABRIA; A. COLALEO; D. CREANZA; N. DE FILIPPIS; M. DE; PALMA; A. DIMITROV; F. FEDELE; L. FIORE; G. IASELLI; L. LUSITO; G. MAGGI; M. MAGGI; N. MANNA; B. MARANGELLI; S. MY; S. NUZZO; G.A. PIERRO; A. POMPILI; G. PUGLIESE; F. ROMANO; G. ROSELLI; G. SELVAGGI; L. SILVESTRIS; R. TRENTADUE; S. TUPPUTI; G. ZITO; G. ABBIENDI; A.C. BENVENUTI; D. BONACORSI; S. BRAIBANT; L. BRIGLIADORI; P. CAPILUPPI; A. CASTRO; F.R. CAVALLO; M. CUFFIANI; G.M. DALLAVALLE; F. FABBRI; A. FANFANI; D. FASANELLA; P. GIACOMELLI; M. GIUNTA; C. GRANDI; S. MARCELLINI; G. MASETTI; M. MENEGHELLI; A. MONTANARI; F.L. NAVARRIA; F. ODORICI; A. PERROTTA; F. PRIMAVERA; A.M. ROSSI; T. ROVELLI; G. SIROLI; R. TRAVAGLINI; S. ALBERGO; G. CAPPELLO; M. CHIORBOLI; S. COSTA; A. TRICOMI; C. TUVE; G. BARBAGLI; G. BROCCOLO; V. CIULLI; C. CIVININI; R. D'ALESSANDRO; E. FOCARDI; S. FROSALI; E. GALLO; P. LENZI; M. MESCHINI; S. PAOLETTI; G. SGUAZZONI; A. TROPIANO; L. BENUSSI; S. BIANCO; S. COLAFRANCESCHI; F. FABBRI; D. PICCOLO; P. FABBRICATORE; R. MUSENICH; A. BENAGLIA; G.B. CERATI; F. DE GUIO; L. DI MATTEO; A. GHEZZI; P. GOVONI; M. MALBERTI; S. MALVEZZI; A. MARTELLI; A. MASSIRONI; D. MENASCE; V. MICCIO; L. MORONI; M. PAGANONI; D. PEDRINI; S. RAGAZZI; N. REDAELLI; S. SALA; T. TABARELLI DE; FATIS; V. TANCINI; S. BUONTEMPO; C.A. CARRILLO MONTOYA; A. CIMMINO; A. DE COSA; M. DE GRUTTOLA; F. FABOZZI; A.O.M. IORIO; L. LISTA; P. NOLI; P. PAOLUCCI; P. AZZI; N. BACCHETTA; P. BELLAN; D. BISELLO; A. BRANCA; R. CARLIN; P. CHECCHIA; E. CONTI; M. DE MATTIA; T. DORIGO; U. DOSSELLI; F. FANZAGO; F. GASPARINI; U. GASPARINI; P. GIUBILATO; A. GRESELE; S. LACAPRARA; I. LAZZIZZERA; M. MARGONI; M. MAZZUCATO; A.T. MENEGUZZO; L. PERROZZI; N. POZZOBON; P. RONCHESE; F. SIMONETTO; E. TORASSA; M. TOSI; S. VANINI; P. ZOTTO; G. ZUMERLE; P. BAESSO; U. BERZANO; C. RICCARDI; P. TORRE; P. VITULO; C. VIVIANI; M. BIASINI; G.M. BILEI; B. CAPONERI; L. FAN`O; P. LARICCIA; A. LUCARONI; G. MANTOVANI; M. MENICHELLI; A. NAPPI; A. SANTOCCHIA; L. SERVOLI; S. TARONI; M. VALDATA; R. VOLPE; P. AZZURRI; G. BAGLIESI; J. BERNARDINI; T. BOCCALI; R. CASTALDI; R.T. D'AGNOLO; R. DELL'ORSO; F. FIORI; L. FO`A; A. GIASSI; A. KRAAN; F. LIGABUE; T. LOMTADZE; L. MARTINI; A. MESSINEO; F. PALLA; F. PALMONARI; S. SARKAR; G. SEGNERI; A.T. SERBAN; P. SPAGNOLO; R. TENCHINI; G. TONELLI; A. VENTURI; P.G. VERDINI; L. BARONE; F. CAVALLARI; D. DEL RE; E. DI MARCO; M. DIEMOZ; D. FRANCI; M. GRASSI; E. LONGO; G. ORGANTINI; A. PALMA; F. PANDOLFI; R. PARAMATTI; S. RAHATLOU; N. AMAPANE; R. ARCIDIACONO; S. ARGIRO; M. ARNEODO; C. BIINO; C. BOTTA; N. CARTIGLIA; R. CASTELLO; M. COSTA; N. DEMARIA; A. GRAZIANO; C. MARIOTTI; M. MARONE; S. MASELLI; E. MIGLIORE; G. MILA; V. MONACO; M. MUSICH; M.M. OBERTINO; N. PASTRONE; M. PELLICCIONI; A. ROMERO; M. RUSPA; R. SACCHI; V. SOLA; A. SOLANO; A. STAIANO; D. TROCINO; A. VILELA PEREIRA; F. AMBROGLINI; S. BELFORTE; F. COSSUTTI; G. DELLA RICCA; B. GOBBO; D. MONTANINO; A. PENZO; S.G. HEO; S. CHANG; J. CHUNG; D.H. KIM; G.N. KIM; J.E. KIM; D.J. KONG; H. PARK; D. SON; D.C. SON; Z.KIM; J.Y. KIM; S. SONG; S. CHOI; B. HONG; M. JO; H. KIM; J.H. KIM; T.J. KIM; K.S. LEE; D.H. MOON; S.K. PARK; H.B. RHEE; E. SEO; S. SHIN; K.S. SIM; M. CHOI; S. KANG; H. KIM; C. PARK; I.C. PARK; S. PARK; G. RYU; Y. CHOI; Y.K. CHOI; J. GOH; J. LEE; S. LEE; H. SEO; I. YU; M.J. BILINSKAS; I. GRIGELIONIS; M. JANULIS; D. MARTISIUTE; P. PETROV; T. SABONIS; H. CASTILLA VALDEZ; E. DE LA CRUZ BURELO; R. LOPEZ-FERNANDEZ; A. S N4ANCHEZ HERN N4ANDEZ; L.M. VILLASENOR-CENDEJAS; S. CARRILLO MORENO; F. VAZQUEZ VALENCIA; H.A. SALAZAR IBARGUEN; E. CASIMIRO LINARES; A. MORELOS PINEDA; M.A. REYES-SANTOS; P. ALLFREY; D. KROFCHECK; J. TAM; P.H. BUTLER; R. DOESBURG; H. SILVERWOOD; M. AHMAD; I. AHMED; M.I. ASGHAR; H.R. HOORANI; W.A. KHAN; T. KHURSHID; S. QAZI; M. CWIOK; W. DOMINIK; K. DOROBA; A. KALINOWSKI; M. KONECKI; J. KROLIKOWSKI; T. FRUEBOES; R. GOKIELI; M. G N4ORSKI; M. KAZANA; K. NAWROCKI; M. SZLEPER; G. WROCHNA; P. ZALEWSKI; N. ALMEIDA; A. DAVID; P. FACCIOLI; P.G. FERREIRA PARRACHO; M. GALLINARO; P. MARTINS; G. MINI; P. MUSELLA; A. NAYAK; L. RAPOSO; P.Q. RIBEIRO; J. SEIXAS; P. SILVA; D. SOARES; J. VARELA; H.K.W N(OHRI; I. BELOTELOV; P. BUNIN; M. FINGER; M. FINGER JR.; I. GOLUTVIN; A. KAMENEV; V. KARJAVIN; G. KOZLOV; A. LANEV; P. MOISENZ; V. PALICHIK; V. PERELYGIN; S. SHMATOV; V. SMIRNOV; A. VOLODKO; A. ZARUBIN; N. BONDAR; V. GOLOVTSOV; Y. IVANOV; V. KIM; P. LEVCHENKO; V. MURZIN; V. ORESHKIN; I. SMIRNOV; V. SULIMOV; L. UVAROV; S. VAVILOV; A. VOROBYEV; YU. ANDREEV; S. GNINENKO; N. GOLUBEV; M. KIRSANOV; N. KRASNIKOV; V. MATVEEV; A. PASHENKOV; A. TOROPIN; S. TROITSKY; V. EPSHTEYN; V. GAVRILOV; V. KAFTANOV; M. KOSSOV; A. KROKHOTIN; S. KULESHOV; N. LYCHKOVSKAYA; A. OULIANOV; G. SAFRONOV; S. SEMENOV; I. SHREYBER; V. STOLIN; E. VLASOV; A. ZHOKIN; E. 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LLORET IGLESIAS; J.M. VIZAN GARCIA; I.J. CABRILLO; A. CALDERON; M. CHAMIZO LLATAS; S.H. CHUANG; I. DIAZ MERINO; C. DIEZ GONZALEZ; J. DUARTE CAMPDERROS; M. FELCINI; M. FERNANDEZ; G. GOMEZ; J. GONZALEZ SANCHEZ; R. GONZALEZ; SUAREZ; C. JORDA; P. LOBELLE PARDO; A. LOPEZ VIRTO; J. MARCO; R. MARCO; C. MARTINEZ RIVERO; F. MATORRAS; J. PIEDRA GOMEZ; T. RODRIGO; A. RUIZ JIMENO; L. SCODELLARO; M. SOBRON SANUDO; I. VILA; R. VILAR CORTABITARTE; D. ABBANEO; E. AUFFRAY; P. BAILLON; A.H. BALL; D. BARNEY; F. BEAUDETTE; A.J. BELL; D. BENEDETTI; C. BERNET; A.K. BHATTACHARYYA; W. BIALAS; P. BLOCH; A. BOCCI; S. BOLOGNESI; H. BREUKER; G. BRONA; K. BUNKOWSKI; T. CAMPORESI; E. CANO; A. CATTAI; G. CERMINARA; T. CHRISTIANSEN; J.A. COARASA; PEREZ; R. COVARELLI; B. CUR N4E; D. D’ENTERRIA; T. DAHMS; A. DE ROECK; A. ELLIOTT-PEISERT; W. FUNK; A. GADDI; S. GENNAI; G. GEORGIOU; H. GERWIG; D. GIGI; K. GILL; D. GIORDANO; F. GLEGE; R. GOMEZ-REINO GARRIDO; M. GOUZEVITCH; S. GOWDY; L. GUIDUCCI; M. HANSEN; J. HARVEY; J. HEGEMAN; B. HEGNER; C. HENDERSON; H.F. HOFFMANN; A. HONMA; V. INNOCENTE; P. JANOT; E. KARAVAKIS; P. LECOQ; C. LEONIDOPOULOS; C. LOURENC N8O; A. MACPHERSON; T. M N(AKI; L. MALGERI; M. MANNELLI; L. MASETTI; F. MEIJERS; S. MERSI; E. MESCHI; R. MOSER; M.U. MOZER; M. MULDERS; E. NESVOLD1; L. ORSINI; E. PEREZ; A. PETRILLI; A. PFEIFFER; M. PIERINI; M. PIMI N(A; G. POLESE; A. RACZ; G. ROLANDI; C. ROVELLI; M. ROVERE; H. SAKULIN; C. SCH N(AFER; C. SCHWICK; I. SEGONI; A. SHARMA; P. SIEGRIST; M. SIMON; P. SPHICAS; D. SPIGA; M. SPIROPULU; F. ST N(OCKLI; M. STOYE; P. TROPEA; A. TSIROU; G.I. VERES; P. VICHOUDIS; M. VOUTILAINEN; W.D. ZEUNER; W. BERTL; K. DEITERS; W. ERDMANN; K. GABATHULER; R. HORISBERGER; Q. INGRAM; H.C. KAESTLI; S. K N(ONIG; D. KOTLINSKI; U. LANGENEGGER; F. MEIER; D. RENKER; T. ROHE; J. SIBILLE; A. STARODUMOV; L. CAMINADA; Z. CHEN; S. CITTOLIN; G. DISSERTORI; M. DITTMAR; J. EUGSTER; K. FREUDENREICH; C. GRAB; A. HERV N4E; W. HINTZ; P. LECOMTE; W. LUSTERMANN; C. MARCHICA27; P. MARTINEZ RUIZ; DEL ARBOL; P. MERIDIANI; P. MILENOVIC; F. MOORTGAT; A. NARDULLI; P. NEF; F. NESSI-TEDALDI; L. PAPE; F. PAUSS; T. PUNZ; A. RIZZI; F.J. RONGA; L. SALA; A.K. SANCHEZ; M.-C. SAWLEY; B. STIEGER; L. TAUSCHERY; A. THEA; K. THEOFILATOS; D. TREILLE; C. URSCHELER; R. WALLNY; M. WEBER; L. WEHRLI; J. WENG; E. AGUIL N4 O; C. AMSLER; V. CHIOCHIA; S. DE VISSCHER; C. FAVARO; M. IVOVA RIKOVA; A. JAEGER; B. MILLAN MEJIAS; C. REGENFUS; P. ROBMANN; T. ROMMERSKIRCHEN; A. SCHMIDT; H. SNOEK; L.WILKE; Y.H. CHANG; K.H. CHEN; W.T. CHEN; S. DUTTA; A. GO; C.M. KUO; S.W. LI; W. LIN; M.H. LIU; Z.K. LIU; Y.J. LU; J.H.WU; S.S. YU; P. BARTALINI; P. CHANG; Y.H. CHANG; Y.W. CHANG; Y. CHAO; K.F. CHEN; W.-S. HOU; Y. HSIUNG; K.Y. KAO; Y.J. LEI; R.-S. LU; J.G. SHIU; Y.M. TZENG; M.WANG; J.T.WEI; A. ADIGUZEL; M.N. BAKIRCI; S. CERCI; Z. DEMIR; C. DOZEN; I. DUMANOGLU; E. ESKUT; S. GIRGIS; G. G N(OKBULUT; Y. G N( ULER; E. GURPINAR; I. HOS; E.E. KANGAL; T. KARAMAN; A. KAYIS TOPAKSU; A. NART; G. O N( NENGU N( T; K. OZDEMIR; S. OZTURK; A. POLATO N(Z; K. SOGUT; B. TALI; H. TOPAKLI; D. UZUN; L.N. VERGILI; M. VERGILI; C. ZORBILMEZ; I.V. AKIN; T. ALIEV; S. BILMIS; M. DENIZ; H. GAMSIZKAN; A.M. GULER; K. OCALAN; A. OZPINECI; M. SERIN; R. SEVER; U.E. SURAT; E. YILDIRIM; M. ZEYREK; M. DELIOMEROGLU; D. DEMIR; E. GU N(LMEZ; A. HALU; B. ISILDAK; M. KAYA; O. KAYA; M. O N(ZBEK; S. OZKORUCUKLU; N. SONMEZ; L. LEVCHUK; P. BELL; F. BOSTOCK; J.J. BROOKE; T.L. CHENG; D. CUSSANS; R. FRAZIER; J. GOLDSTEIN; M. GRIMES; M. HANSEN; G.P. HEATH; H.F. HEATH; C. HILL; B. HUCKVALE; J. JACKSON; L. KRECZKO; S. METSON; D.M. NEWBOLD; K. NIRUNPONG; A. POLL; V.J. SMITH; S.WARD; L. BASSO; K.W. BELL; A. BELYAEV; C. BREW; R.M. BROWN; B. CAMANZI; D.J.A. COCKERILL; J.A. COUGHLAN; K. HARDER; S. HARPER; B.W. KENNEDY; E. OLAIYA; D. PETYT; B.C. RADBURN-SMITH; C.H. SHEPHERD-THEMISTOCLEOUS; I.R. TOMALIN; W.J.WOMERSLEY; S.D.WORM; R. BAINBRIDGE; G. BALL; J. BALLIN; R. BEUSELINCK; O. BUCHMULLER; D. COLLING; N. CRIPPS; M. CUTAJAR; G. DAVIES; M. 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KOVALSKYI; V. KRUTELYOV; S. LOWETTE; N. MCCOLL; V. PAVLUNIN; F. REBASSOO; J. RIBNIK; J. RICHMAN; R. ROSSIN; D. STUART; W. TO; J.R. VLIMANT; M.WITHERELL; A. BORNHEIM; J. BUNN; Y. CHEN; M. GATAULLIN; D. KCIRA; V. LITVINE; Y. MA; A. MOTT; H.B. NEWMAN; C. ROGAN; K. SHIN; V. TIMCIUC; P. TRACZYK; J. VEVERKA; R.WILKINSON; Y. YANG; R.Y. ZHU; B. AKGUN; A. CALAMBA; R. CARROLL; T. FERGUSON; Y. IIYAMA; D.W. JANG; S.Y. JUN; Y.F. LIU; M. PAULINI; J. RUSS; N. TERENTYEV; H. VOGEL; I. VOROBIEV; J.P. CUMALAT; M.E. DINARDO; B.R. DRELL; C.J. EDELMAIER; W.T. FORD; B. HEYBURN; E. LUIGGI LOPEZ; U. NAUENBERG; J.G. SMITH; K. STENSON; K.A. ULMER; S.R.WAGNER; S.L. ZANG; L. AGOSTINO; J. ALEXANDER; F. BLEKMAN; A. CHATTERJEE; S. DAS; N. EGGERT; L.J. FIELDS; L.K. GIBBONS; B. HELTSLEY; K. HENRIKSSON; W. HOPKINS; A. KHUKHUNAISHVILI; B. KREIS; V. KUZNETSOV; Y. LIU; G. NICOLAS KAUFMAN; J.R. PATTERSON; D. PUIGH; D. RILEY; A. RYD; M. SAELIM; X. SHI; W. SUN; W.D. TEO; J. THOM; J. THOMPSON; J. VAUGHAN; Y.WENG; P.WITTICH; A. BISELLI; G. CIRINO; D. WINN; S. ABDULLIN; M. ALBROW; J. ANDERSON; G. APOLLINARI; M. ATAC; J.A. BAKKEN; S. BANERJEE; L.A.T. BAUERDICK; A. BERETVAS; J. BERRYHILL; P.C. BHAT; I. BLOCH; F. BORCHERDING; K. BURKETT; J.N. BUTLER; V. CHETLURU; H.W.K. CHEUNG; F. CHLEBANA; S. CIHANGIR; M. DEMARTEAU; D.P. EARTLY; V.D. ELVIRA; I. FISK; J. FREEMAN; Y. GAO; E. GOTTSCHALK; D. GREEN; K. GUNTHOTI; O. GUTSCHE; A. HAHN; J. HANLON; R.M. HARRIS; J. HIRSCHAUER; E. JAMES; H. JENSEN; M. JOHNSON; U. JOSHI; R. KHATIWADA; B. KILMINSTER; B. KLIMA; K. KOUSOURIS; S. KUNORI; S. KWAN; P. LIMON; R. LIPTON; J. LYKKEN; K. MAESHIMA; J.M. MARRAFFINO; D. MASON; P. MCBRIDE; T. MCCAULEY; T. MIAO; K. MISHRA; S. MRENNA; Y. MUSIENKO; C. NEWMAN-HOLMES; V. O’DELL; S. POPESCU; R. PORDES; O. PROKOFYEV; N. SAOULIDOU; E. SEXTON-KENNEDY; S. SHARMA; A. SOHA; W.J. SPALDING; L. SPIEGEL; P. TAN; L. TAYLOR; S. TKACZYK; L. UPLEGGER; E.W. VAANDERING; R. VIDAL; J. WHITMORE; W. WU; F. Y

Charged particle multiplicities in pppp interactions at s=0.9s=0.9, 2.36, and 7 TeV

Measurements of primary charged hadron multiplicity distributions are presented for non-single-diffractive events in proton-proton collisions at centre-of-mass energies of s √ =0.9 s=0.9, 2.36, and 7 TeV, in five pseudorapidity ranges from |η| < 0.5 to |η| < 2.4. The data were collected with the minimum-bias trigger of the CMS experiment during the LHC commissioning runs in 2009 and the 7 TeV run in 2010. The multiplicity distribution at s √ =0.9TeV s=0.9TeV is in agreement with previous measurements. At higher energies the increase of the mean multiplicity with s √ s is underestimated by most event generators. The average transverse momentum as a function of the multiplicity is also presented. The measurement of higher-order moments of the multiplicity distribution confirms the violation of Koba-Nielsen-Olesen scaling that has been observed at lower energies

The epidemiology of the metabolic syndrome and its association with diabetes, cardiovascular disease and other conditions

See paper for full list of authorsMeasurements of inclusive W and Z boson production cross sections in pp collisions at sqrt(s)=7 TeV are presented, based on 2.9 inverse picobarns of data recorded by the CMS detector at the LHC. The measurements, performed in the electron and muon decay channels, are combined to give sigma(pp to WX) times B(W to muon or electron + neutrino) = 9.95 \pm 0.07(stat.) \pm 0.28(syst.) \pm 1.09(lumi.) nb and sigma(pp to ZX) times B(Z to oppositely charged muon or electron pairs) = 0.931 \pm 0.026(stat.) \pm 0.023(syst.) \pm 0.102(lumi.) nb. Theoretical predictions, calculated at the next-to-next-to-leading order in QCD using recent parton distribution functions, are in agreement with the measured cross sections. Ratios of cross sections, which incur an experimental systematic uncertainty of less than 4%, are also reported

Upsilon production cross section in pp collisions at sqrt(s)=7 TeV

See paper for full list of authorsThe Upsilon production cross section in proton-proton collisions at sqrt(s) = 7 TeV is measured using a data sample collected with the CMS detector at the LHC, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3.1 +/- 0.3 inverse picobarns. Integrated over the rapidity range |y|<2, we find the product of the Upsilon(1S) production cross section and branching fraction to dimuons to be sigma(pp to Upsilon(1S) X) B(Upsilon(1S) to mu+ mu-) = 7.37 +/- 0.13^{+0.61}_{-0.42}\pm 0.81 nb, where the first uncertainty is statistical, the second is systematic, and the third is associated with the estimation of the integrated luminosity of the data sample. This cross section is obtained assuming unpolarized Upsilon(1S) production. If the Upsilon(1S) production polarization is fully transverse or fully longitudinal the cross section changes by about 20%. We also report the measurement of the Upsilon(1S), Upsilon(2S), and Upsilon(3S) differential cross sections as a function of transverse momentum and rapidity

Search for stopped gluinos in pp collisions at ?s=7TeV

The results of the first search for long-lived gluinos produced in 7 TeV pp collisions at the CERN Large Hadron Collider are presented. The search looks for evidence of long-lived particles that stop in the CMS detector and decay in the quiescent periods between beam crossings. In a dataset with a peak instantaneous luminosity of 1×1032cm-2s-1, an integrated luminosity of 10pb-1, and a search interval corresponding to 62 hours of LHC operation, no significant excess above background was observed. Limits at the 95% confidence level on gluino pair production over 13 orders of magnitude of gluino lifetime are set. For a mass difference m g-m?10&gt;100GeV/c2, and assuming BR(g›g?10)= 100%, mg&lt;370GeV/c2 are excluded for lifetimes from 10µs to 1000 s. © 2010 The American Physical Society