29 research outputs found

    Agricultura de precisão no estudo de atributos químicos do solo e da produtividade de lavoura cafeeira

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    Precision agriculture appears as an important tool in the management of coffee farms where the knowledge of some soil fertility characteristics associated with the coffee production could help in specific application of fertilizers with positive environmental and economic results. So the aim of this article was to use precision agriculture and geoestatistics to evaluate the availability of phosphorus, potassium and yield of the coffee plant by evaluating the semivariogram and kriging maps and show that these tools are important for coffee management. This study was conducted on the Brejão farm in Três Pontas, Minas Gerais state, Brazil. As a data base we used soil chemical property data obtained by sampling in a georreferenced location using a quadricycle with a sampler and a GPS, and the yield data was obtained from manual harvest on the georreferenced location. The analysis of these data by using statistics and geostatistics tools allowed to characterize the spatial variability of the phosphorus, potassium, and the coffee yield, and allowed to analyze the relation among these variables. It was possible to observe that spatial dependence exists so it is possible to create maps of spatial distribution of the variables.A agricultura de precisão surge como uma importante ferramenta para melhorar o gerenciamento de fazendas cafeeiras. O conhecimento de determinadas características relacionadas à fertilidade do solo, associada à resposta de produção do cafeeiro, podem facilitar a aplicação localizada e racional dos insumos, com resultados ambientais e econômicos positivos. Objetivou-se, com esse trabalho, utilizar ferramentas de agricultura de precisão e de geoestatística para avaliar a disponibilidade de fósforo, potássio e a produtividade do cafeeiro por meio de análises dos semivariogramas e de mapas de isolinhas, obtidos por krigagem, com o intuito de demonstrar que essas ferramentas são de grande valia para o manejo da fertilidade do solo na cultura do café. Este trabalho foi conduzido na fazenda Brejão, no município de Três Pontas, Minas Gerais, utilizando-se os atributos químicos do solo-fósforo e potássio amostrados com o auxílio de um quadriciclo equipado com calador e dados de produtividade obtidos por meio de colheita manual, ambos em pontos georreferenciados. A análise desses dados por meio das técnicas estatísticas e geoestatísticas possibilitaram caracterizar a variabilidade espacial do fósforo, potássio e da produtividade de uma lavoura cafeeira, permitindo-se a análise da relação entre essas variáveis. Foi possível observar que houve dependência espacial o que permitiu a confecção de mapas de distribuição espacial das variáveis

    Search for dark matter produced in association with bottom or top quarks in √s = 13 TeV pp collisions with the ATLAS detector

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    A search for weakly interacting massive particle dark matter produced in association with bottom or top quarks is presented. Final states containing third-generation quarks and miss- ing transverse momentum are considered. The analysis uses 36.1 fb−1 of proton–proton collision data recorded by the ATLAS experiment at √s = 13 TeV in 2015 and 2016. No significant excess of events above the estimated backgrounds is observed. The results are in- terpreted in the framework of simplified models of spin-0 dark-matter mediators. For colour- neutral spin-0 mediators produced in association with top quarks and decaying into a pair of dark-matter particles, mediator masses below 50 GeV are excluded assuming a dark-matter candidate mass of 1 GeV and unitary couplings. For scalar and pseudoscalar mediators produced in association with bottom quarks, the search sets limits on the production cross- section of 300 times the predicted rate for mediators with masses between 10 and 50 GeV and assuming a dark-matter mass of 1 GeV and unitary coupling. Constraints on colour- charged scalar simplified models are also presented. Assuming a dark-matter particle mass of 35 GeV, mediator particles with mass below 1.1 TeV are excluded for couplings yielding a dark-matter relic density consistent with measurements

    Search for single production of vector-like quarks decaying into Wb in pp collisions at s=8\sqrt{s} = 8 TeV with the ATLAS detector

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    Measurements of top-quark pair differential cross-sections in the eμe\mu channel in pppp collisions at s=13\sqrt{s} = 13 TeV using the ATLAS detector

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    Measurement of the charge asymmetry in top-quark pair production in the lepton-plus-jets final state in pp collision data at s=8TeV\sqrt{s}=8\,\mathrm TeV{} with the ATLAS detector

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    Measurement of the W boson polarisation in ttˉt\bar{t} events from pp collisions at s\sqrt{s} = 8 TeV in the lepton + jets channel with ATLAS

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    Charged-particle distributions at low transverse momentum in s=13\sqrt{s} = 13 TeV pppp interactions measured with the ATLAS detector at the LHC

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    Measurement of the bbb\overline{b} dijet cross section in pp collisions at s=7\sqrt{s} = 7 TeV with the ATLAS detector

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    Search for dark matter in association with a Higgs boson decaying to bb-quarks in pppp collisions at s=13\sqrt s=13 TeV with the ATLAS detector

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    Measurement of jet fragmentation in Pb+Pb and pppp collisions at sNN=2.76\sqrt{{s_\mathrm{NN}}} = 2.76 TeV with the ATLAS detector at the LHC

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