61 research outputs found
Role of Procalcitonin As an Inflammatory Marker in a Sample of Egyptian Children with Simple Obesity
- Author
- Publication venue
- 'ID Design 2012/DOOEL Skopje'
- Publication date
- 17/08/2018
- Field of study
BACKGROUND: Obesity is a multifactorial disease, associated with metabolic disorders and chronic low-grade inflammation. Procalcitonin (PCT) is well known as a biomarker of infection, and systemic inflammation. Recently, it has potential as a marker for chronic low-grade inflammation.AIM: This study aims to evaluate the role of serum PCT as an inflammatory biomarker in the diagnosis of obesity-related low-grade inflammation.METHOD: In this case-control study, 50 obese and 35 normal weight children and adolescents aged 5–15 years were enrolled. Anthropometric parameters were measured in all subjects. Blood samples were collected for measurement of lipid profile, blood glucose, insulin, high sensitivity-CRP (Hs-CRP) and serum procalcitonin. Serum (PCT) levels were assessed using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.RESULTS: Obese participants had higher concentrations of serum PCT, total cholesterol, triglycerides, LDL-c, glucose and Hs-CRP than control group. On correlation analysis, procalcitonin had significant positive correlation with (BMI) z-score (P = 0.02), insulin (P = 0.00), insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) (P = 0.006), Hs-CRP (P = 0.02), total cholesterol (P = 0.04) and triglycerides (P = 0.00) in obese group.CONCLUSION: The increased serum procalcitonin concentrations were closely related to measures of adiposity, Hs-CRP and insulin resistance, suggesting that PCT may be an excellent biomarker for obesity-related chronic low-grade inflammation in children and adolescents
Diagenetic overprint on porosity and permeability of a combined conventional-unconventional reservoir : insights from the Eocene pelagic limestones, Gulf of Suez, Egypt
- Author
- Publication venue
- 'Elsevier BV'
- Publication date
- 01/01/2022
- Field of study
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Sequencing, Analysis, and Annotation of Expressed Sequence Tags for Camelus dromedarius
- Author
- Publication venue
- 'Public Library of Science (PLoS)'
- Publication date
- 31/01/2012
- Field of study
Despite its economical, cultural, and biological importance, there has not been a large scale sequencing project to date for Camelus dromedarius. With the goal of sequencing complete DNA of the organism, we first established and sequenced camel EST libraries, generating 70,272 reads. Following trimming, chimera check, repeat masking, cluster and assembly, we obtained 23,602 putative gene sequences, out of which over 4,500 potentially novel or fast evolving gene sequences do not carry any homology to other available genomes. Functional annotation of sequences with similarities in nucleotide and protein databases has been obtained using Gene Ontology classification. Comparison to available full length cDNA sequences and Open Reading Frame (ORF) analysis of camel sequences that exhibit homology to known genes show more than 80% of the contigs with an ORF>300 bp and ~40% hits extending to the start codons of full length cDNAs suggesting successful characterization of camel genes. Similarity analyses are done separately for different organisms including human, mouse, bovine, and rat. Accompanying web portal, CAGBASE (http://camel.kacst.edu.sa/), hosts a relational database containing annotated EST sequences and analysis tools with possibility to add sequences from public domain. We anticipate our results to provide a home base for genomic studies of camel and other comparative studies enabling a starting point for whole genome sequencing of the organism
Sequencing, Analysis, and Annotation of Expressed Sequence Tags for \u3ci\u3eCamelus dromedarius\u3c/i\u3e
- Author
- Publication venue
- DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln
- Publication date
- 01/01/2009
- Field of study
Despite its economical, cultural, and biological importance, there has not been a large scale sequencing project to date for Camelus dromedarius. With the goal of sequencing complete DNA of the organism, we first established and sequenced camel EST libraries, generating 70,272 reads. Following trimming, chimera check, repeat masking, cluster and assembly, we obtained 23,602 putative gene sequences, out of which over 4,500 potentially novel or fast evolving gene sequences do not carry any homology to other available genomes. Functional annotation of sequences with similarities in nucleotide and protein databases has been obtained using Gene Ontology classification. Comparison to available full length cDNA sequences and Open Reading Frame (ORF) analysis of camel sequences that exhibit homology to known genes show more than 80% of the contigs with an ORF\u3e300 bp and ~40% hits extending to the start codons of full length cDNAs suggesting successful characterization of camel genes. Similarity analyses are done separately for different organisms including human, mouse, bovine, and rat. Accompanying web portal, CAGBASE (http://camel.kacst.edu.sa/), hosts a relational database containing annotated EST sequences and analysis tools with possibility to add sequences from public domain. We anticipate our results to provide a home base for genomic studies of camel and other comparative studies enabling a starting point for whole genome sequencing of the organism
Global economic burden of unmet surgical need for appendicitis
- Author
- Aahlin E. K.
- Aamer A.
- Aaniana K.
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- Publication venue
- Oxford University Press
- Publication date
- 01/01/2022
- Field of study
Background: There is a substantial gap in provision of adequate surgical care in many low-and middle-income countries. This study aimed to identify the economic burden of unmet surgical need for the common condition of appendicitis. Methods: Data on the incidence of appendicitis from 170 countries and two different approaches were used to estimate numbers of patients who do not receive surgery: as a fixed proportion of the total unmet surgical need per country (approach 1); and based on country income status (approach 2). Indirect costs with current levels of access and local quality, and those if quality were at the standards of high-income countries, were estimated. A human capital approach was applied, focusing on the economic burden resulting from premature death and absenteeism. Results: Excess mortality was 4185 per 100 000 cases of appendicitis using approach 1 and 3448 per 100 000 using approach 2. The economic burden of continuing current levels of access and local quality was US 92492millionusingapproach1and73 141 million using approach 2. The economic burden of not providing surgical care to the standards of high-income countries was 95004millionusingapproach1and75 666 million using approach 2. The largest share of these costs resulted from premature death (97.7 per cent) and lack of access (97.0 per cent) in contrast to lack of quality. Conclusion: For a comparatively non-complex emergency condition such as appendicitis, increasing access to care should be prioritized. Although improving quality of care should not be neglected, increasing provision of care at current standards could reduce societal costs substantially
Laparoscopy in management of appendicitis in high-, middle-, and low-income countries: a multicenter, prospective, cohort study.
- Author
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- Abbas M
- Abbo O
- Abd El Galeel A
- Abd El Hameed OS
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- Abd El Salam Y
- Abd El Slam M
- Abd El-Salam F
- Abd Elrasoul Y
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- Abdallah E
- Abdel-Wahab NYE
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- Abdelkader M
- Abdelkareem A
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- Zapata Ponze De Leon M
- Zardab A
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- Zerihun AB
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- Publication venue
- 'Springer Science and Business Media LLC'
- Publication date
- 01/01/2018
- Field of study
BACKGROUND: Appendicitis is the most common abdominal surgical emergency worldwide. Differences between high- and low-income settings in the availability of laparoscopic appendectomy, alternative management choices, and outcomes are poorly described. The aim was to identify variation in surgical management and outcomes of appendicitis within low-, middle-, and high-Human Development Index (HDI) countries worldwide. METHODS: This is a multicenter, international prospective cohort study. Consecutive sampling of patients undergoing emergency appendectomy over 6 months was conducted. Follow-up lasted 30 days. RESULTS: 4546 patients from 52 countries underwent appendectomy (2499 high-, 1540 middle-, and 507 low-HDI groups). Surgical site infection (SSI) rates were higher in low-HDI (OR 2.57, 95% CI 1.33-4.99, p = 0.005) but not middle-HDI countries (OR 1.38, 95% CI 0.76-2.52, p = 0.291), compared with high-HDI countries after adjustment. A laparoscopic approach was common in high-HDI countries (1693/2499, 67.7%), but infrequent in low-HDI (41/507, 8.1%) and middle-HDI (132/1540, 8.6%) groups. After accounting for case-mix, laparoscopy was still associated with fewer overall complications (OR 0.55, 95% CI 0.42-0.71, p < 0.001) and SSIs (OR 0.22, 95% CI 0.14-0.33, p < 0.001). In propensity-score matched groups within low-/middle-HDI countries, laparoscopy was still associated with fewer overall complications (OR 0.23 95% CI 0.11-0.44) and SSI (OR 0.21 95% CI 0.09-0.45). CONCLUSION: A laparoscopic approach is associated with better outcomes and availability appears to differ by country HDI. Despite the profound clinical, operational, and financial barriers to its widespread introduction, laparoscopy could significantly improve outcomes for patients in low-resource environments. TRIAL REGISTRATION: NCT02179112
Pooled analysis of WHO Surgical Safety Checklist use and mortality after emergency laparotomy
- Author
- Aahlin EK
- Aamer A
- Aaniana K
- Ababneh A
- Abaliksta T
- Abantanga F
- Abantanga F
- Abbas A
- Abbas M
- Abbasy J
- Abbo O
- Abbo O
- Abbott T
- Abbouch M
- Abd El Galeel A
- Abd El Hameed OS
- Abd El Hamid N
- Abd El Salam Y
- Abd El Slam M
- Abd El-Salam F
- Abd Elrasoul Y
- Abd-Elmawla M
- Abd-Elrasoul Y
- Abdallah E
- Abdallah E
- Abdel-Aty A
- Abdel-Hameed N
- Abdel-Kader SM
- Abdel-Wahab NYE
- Abdelaal A
- Abdelaty M
- Abdelazeam AR
- Abdelazim G
- Abdelaziz MA
- Abdelbadeai K
- Abdelfatah A
- AbdelFattah I
- Abdelgelil A
- Abdelghany S
- Abdelhady S
- Abdelhamed R
- Abdelhamid A
- Abdelhaq A
- Abdelkader M
- Abdelkader M
- Abdelkader O
- Abdelkareem A
- Abdelkhalek M
- Abdelmageed E
- Abdelmotaleb I
- Abdelraheim M
- Abdelraouf AM
- Abdelrouf DM
- Abdelshafy M
- Abdelshakour M
- Abdrabou AK
- Abdul-Latif S
- Abdulaziz H
- Abdulaziz M
- Abdulbagi O
- Abdulgawad M
- Abdulhakeem EM
- Abdullah AAN
- Abdullah MA
- Abdullah N
- Abdullah NAN
- Abdullah NAN
- Abdullahi L
- Abdurrazzaaq A
- Abebe NS
- Abebe NS
- Abem OE
- Aber A
- Abington E
- Abiola O
- Aboarab A
- Aboelella M
- Aboelmagd O
- Aboelsoud MR
- Aboraya M
- Aboraya M
- Abouelnasr A
- Aboul-Naga MS
- Abouzahra A
- Abouzaid A
- Abozaid M
- Abozeid K
- Abozyed MAF
- Abu Qumbos A
- Abu-toyour M
- Abubakr M
- Abudeeb H
- Abuowda Y
- Abuqwaider E
- Abusalem L
- Abuseif M
- Abushamleh S
- Acharya P
- Ackom E
- Acquah E
- Adam A
- Adam N
- Adams R
- Adamu A
- Adawi I
- Adawi M
- Adebanjo A
- Adebanjo A
- Adebola O
- Adedeji A
- Adekoya A
- Adel A
- Adel A
- Adel BE
- Adel I
- Adella FJ
- Adelshone A
- Ademuyiwa A
- Ademuyiwa A
- Ademuyiwa AO
- Ademuyiwa AO
- Ademuyiwa AO
- Ademuyiwa AO
- Adenekan B
- Adeniran J
- Adeniran J
- Adeniyi A
- Adeniyi A
- Adesanya O
- Adesanya O
- Adesina A
- Adesina A
- Adesuyi A
- Adeyeye A
- Adeyeye A
- Adeyeye A
- Adham W
- Adhitama N
- Adil M
- Adisa AO
- Adisa AO
- Adu-Aryee N
- Afana S
- Afandy A
- Afifi AM
- Afzal M
- Agalianos C
- Agalianos C
- Agarwal A
- Agarwal A
- Agarwal A
- Agbedinu K
- Agius M
- Aglan A
- Aguado Suarez N
- Aguilar-Jimenez J
- Aguilera M
- Aguilera ML
- Aguilera ML
- Aguilera ML
- Aguilera O
- Aguilera-Arevalo M-L
- Ahlonsou G
- Ahlqvist S
- Ahlqvist S
- Ahlqvist S
- Ahmed A
- Ahmed A
- Ahmed A
- Ahmed EA
- Ahmed H
- Ahmed H
- Ahmed H
- Ahmed LAM
- Ahmed S
- Ahmed S
- Ahmed SM
- Ahounou EYS
- Aigrain Y
- Aiyaman C
- Ajah J
- Ajai O
- Ajao A
- Ajao AE
- Ajiboye A
- Akatibo E
- Akeel N
- Akhtar M
- Akoto E
- Akpenyi O
- Al Amin S
- Al Attar SM
- Al Awwad S
- Al Barrawi FE
- Al Bastawis F
- Al Meligy A
- Al Rafati AAR
- Al Raouf EA
- Al Saied G
- Al Subaie N
- Al-Aarag AA-R
- Al-Azraqi IAA
- Al-Bahrani A
- Al-Buhaisi A
- Al-Dakka E
- Al-Faifi JJ
- Al-faqawi M
- Al-farram H
- Al-Hameedi HII
- Al-Hasani RKMJ
- Al-khatib A
- Al-Mallah A
- Al-Marakby D
- Al-Mousa M
- Al-Nahrawi S
- Al-Obaedi O
- Al-saqqa S
- Al-Saqqa SW
- Al-Saqqa SW
- Al-shammari A
- Al-Slaibi I
- Al-taher T
- Alaael-Dein S
- Alada M
- Alahmady O
- Alakaloko F
- Alakaloko F
- Alaloul E
- Alamin S
- Alamoudi M
- Alamoudi U
- Albeladi B
- Albiety A
- Alcca Ticona W
- Aldalaq A
- Aldhafeeri S
- Aledrisy M
- Alejos Bermudez YE
- Alexander P
- Alexander P
- Alexander P
- Alexandre C
- Alfarsi MA
- Alghamdi A
- Alghamdi B
- Alghamdi M
- Alghamdi MSA
- Algohary O
- Alhabli I
- Alhady K
- Alhammali T
- Alhassan B
- Alhazmi W
- Alhendy M
- Alherz M
- Ali A
- Ali A
- Ali A
- Ali CDM
- Ali E
- Ali FM
- Ali H
- Ali S
- Ali SAWEW
- Ali SS
- Ali THA
- Ali W
- Alihonou T
- Alimi Q
- Alis H
- Aliyu H
- Aliyu M
- Aliyu S
- Aljboor K
- Aljiffry M
- Aljiffry M
- Aljohani E
- Aljohani E
- Aljohani S
- Alkaaki A
- Alkammash A
- Alkelani M
- Alkhabbaz D
- Alkhouri M
- Allam M
- Allam M
- Allam Y
- Allegri A
- Allegri A
- Allen JLY
- Allott R
- Almallah A
- Almoflihi A
- Almuallem S
- Almy J
- Alnaby MH
- Alnawam E
- Alnuqaydan SA
- Alnusairat A
- Alomar IN
- Alqahtani E
- Alqahtani S
- Alrahawy M
- Alrajraji M
- Alrifaie A
- AlRowais M
- Alsaggaf M
- Alsaggaf MU
- Alsaggaf MU
- Alser OH
- Alshareef R
- Altaf A
- Altaf A
- Altamimi A
- Altamimi A
- Altamimi A
- Altamimi A
- Altamini A
- Altarayra M
- Althwainy A
- Altibi A
- Altinel Y
- Altinel Y
- Altoe F
- Altwigry AM
- Altwijri A
- Alvarado Jaramillo R
- Alvarez Barreda LM
- Alvi AR
- Alwafai MG
- Aly AK
- Aly MYM
- Alyacoubi S
- Alyahya R
- Alyami R
- Alyami R
- AlYoussef I
- Alzahrani A
- Alzahrani M
- Alzahrani M
- Alzayat T
- Aman NF
- Amandito R
- Amandito R
- Amandito R
- Amandito R
- Ambrona-Zafra D
- Ambrozeviciute V
- Ameen M
- Amer MA
- Amin HAA
- Amin J
- Amin J
- Amjad M
- Ammar M
- Ammar MS
- Amoah M
- Amoako J
- Amoako PT
- Amoako-Boateng M
- Amole I
- Amreia M
- Amreia M
- Anandkumar D
- Anderson D
- Anderson F
- Anderson R
- Anderson-Knight H
- Andersson L
- Andika FFA
- Andreotti D
- Andres Garcia-Marin J
- Andress C
- Andriola V
- Ang YL
- Angelieri D
- Anis E
- Ansaloni L
- Ansaloni L
- Ansaloni L
- Ansaloni L
- Ansaloni L
- Antar S
- Antezana D
- Anthoulakis C
- Anthoulakis C
- Antoniozzi A
- Anwar AW
- Anwar N
- Anwer W
- Anyanwu L-J
- Anyanwu L-J
- Aonzo P
- Appeadu-Mensah W
- Appiah EK
- Aql S
- Aquilino F
- Arachchi PP
- Arachchige LAJJ
- Arafa O
- Arafa S
- Arango MCM
- Arango MCM
- Aranzabal Durand SY
- Araujo R
- Arcudi C
- Ardley R
- Arenas A
- Arevalo Azmitia JR
- Arias Pacheco RD
- Arman S
- Arman S
- Armando ChunguiBravo J
- Armellini A
- Arnaud A
- Arnaud AP
- Arnaud AP
- Arnaud AP
- Arroyo Basto CA
- Arshad MM
- Arslan E
- Arsyad HM
- Arthur T
- Arulampalam T
- Aruldas N
- Asal M
- Asar YH
- Asare-Bediako K
- Asele FA
- Ashour A
- Ashour A
- Ashour K
- Ashraf SF
- Ashtari M
- Ashton A
- Asi F
- Asilah SMD
- Assal A
- Assouto PA
- Asturia S
- Asumah H
- Ata A
- Ata AAA
- Ata AY
- Atiyeh A
- Atkins ET
- Atkinson K
- Atobatele K
- Attallah NA
- Attard M
- Attia A
- Attia AM
- Augestad KM
- Aung KP
- Austraite A
- Aviles S
- Avoka A
- Awad I
- Awad SA
- Awadallah S
- Awuku-Asabre J
- Ayad S
- Ayandipo O
- Ayandipo OO
- Aydin MC
- Ayyar S
- Aziz DNA
- Aziz MRA
- Aziz NA
- Azizeldine MG
- Azmitia Mendizabal CA
- Azodo IA
- Azzie G
- Azzie G
- Azzis O
- Baba S
- Bachri H
- Badawy M
- Badenjki MA
- Badicel M
- Badr A
- Badr MFM
- Badwi NM
- Badwi NM
- Badwy A
- Bahar S
- Baheeg M
- Bailey K
- Baillie K
- Baillie K
- Baird A
- Bakhaidar M
- Baki BE
- Bakr A
- Bakry HM
- Bala M
- Balalis D
- Baldacchino M
- Balducci G
- Balila RMH
- Balkan AZA
- Ballouhey Q
- Balmaceda R
- Balmaceda R
- Balmaceda R
- Balogun F
- Baltrunas R
- Baluch F
- Bamford R
- Bamicha A
- Bamicha A
- Banaitis VJ
- Bandi A
- Bandoh D
- Bani-Sadar A
- Banipal GS
- Baraka H
- Barakat SAE
- Barendegere V
- Barker T
- Barkolias C
- Barmayehvar B
- Barnabas GN
- Barnacle J
- Barneo L
- Barrionuevo Ojeda RR
- Barrios E
- Barrios E
- Barros De Castro Segundo LC
- Barroso de Lima CV
- Barry J
- Basilico S
- Basir ERM
- Bassem M
- Bassit KA
- Basso SMM
- Basson S
- Batt J
- Bayram S
- Beamon M
- Beasley W
- Beaton C
- Bedada AG
- Bediako-Bowan A
- Behar N
- Beisa V
- Beisa V
- Bekhet AH
- Bekhet NM
- Beleno AEM
- Belkouchi A
- Belli A
- Bello B
- Benammi S
- Benevento A
- Benevento A
- Benger M
- Bennai RM
- Benons N
- Bentounsi Z
- Benyaiche C
- Berti S
- Bertuello I
- Beuran M
- Beuran M
- Beyene R
- Bezerra Morais PA
- Bezzina M
- Bhang A
- Bhangu A
- Bhangu A
- Bhargava A
- Bharj IS
- Bhat S
- Bhatnagar A
- Bhattacharya S
- Bhopal KF
- Bhopal KF
- Bianco F
- Bigaran A
- Billy M
- Bin Adnan A
- Bin Hasnan M
- Bin Ismail MJ
- Bin Mahamood A
- Birindelli A
- Birring A
- Bisset C
- Bjorklund I
- Bjorklund I
- Blacker S
- Blackwell J
- Blanco R
- Blanco-Colino R
- Blencowe N
- Blencowe N
- Bliksoen M
- Blower E
- Bluelle R
- Blundell R
- Boakye-Yiadom K
- Boal M
- Bocchetti T
- Boddy A
- Bode C
- Bode C
- Bodur S
- Boereboom C
- Boggon A
- Boijsen M
- Bokhari S
- Bonavia K
- Bonavina L
- Bonavina L
- Bond-Smith G
- Bondin J
- Bondurri A
- Bondurri A
- Boni S
- Bonnard A
- Bonney W
- Borda Luque G
- Borda-Luque G
- Borda-Luque G
- Borg E
- Borg E
- Borg E
- Borin E
- Bortolasi L
- Bortolasi L
- Boshnaq M
- Botes S
- Bottini C
- Botto N
- Bouali O
- Bougard H
- Boukhal K
- Bowabsak A
- Bowe R
- Bowley D
- Bowling K
- Bowman C
- Boyce T
- Bradulskis S
- Bradulskis S
- Bratu M
- Bratu MR
- Bratu R-M
- Braungart S
- Bray LD
- Breaud J
- Breistrand M
- Breitenstein S
- Breslin R
- Brincat SD
- Broch A
- Brogden T
- Brown D
- Brown E
- Brown J
- Brown J
- Browning DRL
- Brunoni B
- Bsisu I
- Bucci L
- Bugaev N
- Bugeja R
- Buisson P
- Bukari M
- Bunting D
- Burger S
- Burmistrovas A
- Burns H
- Bustangi N
- Butt MT
- Cabala Chiong JA
- Cabala Chiong JA
- Cacurri A
- Cadogan DD
- Cahill R
- Cakaloglu HC
- Caliman C
- Callan R
- Camacho R
- Cameron B
- Camilleri GM
- Camilleri-Brennan J
- Camilleri-Brennan J
- Camilleri-Brennan JF
- Camilo Correa J
- Campagnaro T
- Canta Calua A
- Capito C
- Capleton P
- Carabott K
- Careta MC
- Carlucci M
- Carmela Lapitan M
- Carmona JM
- Carpio J
- Carrasco N
- Carreira J-A
- Carreiro De Freitas AV
- Cassar K
- Castro Mollo M
- Catani M
- Cautiero R
- Caydiid H
- Cecilia T
- Celik S
- Cengiz TB
- Cengiz Y
- Cengiz Y
- Cengiz Y
- Cengiz Y
- Ceriani C
- Cevik M
- Chabok A
- Chachulski W
- Chai C-A
- Chai FY
- Chambers A
- Chambers A
- Chan E
- Chan L
- Chan T-YK
- Chan XW
- Chan Z
- Chandrakumar C
- Chang K
- Chang KY-C
- Chapman A
- Chapman SJ
- Charles A
- Cheah AEZ
- Chen CY
- Chen KY
- Chen T-L
- Chenn R
- Cheong YJ
- Chetta N
- Cheung YHE
- Chew LS
- Chhabra S
- Chibuye C
- Chidambaram S
- Chiesa D
- Chilton G
- Chin PX
- Chin YR
- Chiu S
- Chiu S
- Chiu SMY
- Choi J
- Choi P
- Chong BFHK
- Chong CL
- Chong CL
- Chong CL
- Chong CS
- Chong H-Y
- Chong HY
- Choudhry A
- Chow CYN
- Chowdhury A
- Chowdhury D
- Chu K
- Chun A
- Chun T
- Chung KJ
- Chung S
- Ciccioli E
- Cirocchi R
- Ciubotaru C
- Claire R
- Clarissa A
- Clark DJ
- Clark T
- Clegg-Lampety J-N
- Clegg-Lamptey J-N
- Clement KD
- Clements JM
- Clerico G
- Clifford C
- Cloro LM
- Coasaca Huaraya R
- Coccolini F
- Coccolini F
- Coccolini F
- Coccolini F
- Cocker DM
- Cocorullo G
- Cohen DM
- Cohen F
- Cole S
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- Coletti M
- Colombani J-F
- Cona C
- Conci S
- Confalonieri G
- Conlon KC
- Connor K
- Connor K
- Contreras Merida SM
- Contreras Urquizu M
- Contreras Vergara AL
- Contreras E
- Coomber R
- Coompson CL
- Corbellini C
- Corbellino M
- Cornick J
- Coronel J
- Corro-Diaz Gonzalez S
- Corro-Diaz S
- Costa C
- Costa-Maia J
- Costa-Maia J
- Costas-Chavarri A
- Costas-Chavarri A
- Courboin E
- Court E
- Cox D
- Cox M
- Coyoy-Gaitan O
- Cragg J
- Craus-Miguel A
- Cross K
- Cruz DH
- Cruz H
- Cucumazzo S
- Cullen F
- Curletti G
- Currow C
- Currow C
- D'aguzan N
- D'Amours S
- D'amours SK
- D'cruz R
- D'Souza MS
- D'Souza R
- Da Silva LA
- Dabboor M
- Dabbour K
- Dabessa D
- Dablouk M
- Dablouk MO
- Dagoe E
- Dahy A
- Dainius E
- Dakubo J
- Dal Canto M
- Dalli J
- Dally C
- Dambrauskas Z
- Dambrauskas Z
- Dan I
- Danelli P
- Daniels I
- Daniyan M
- Danys D
- Dao W
- Daqeeq A
- Dar M
- Dar W
- Dardenne S
- Darweesh M
- Darwish AKZ
- Das A
- Das K
- Das S
- Dasari M
- Dashnyam E
- Dassah V
- Datta U
- Davenport R
- Davies J
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- Dawnay G
- Dawood K
- Dawoud H
- Dayie M
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- De Bono P
- De Bono P
- De Franciscis S
- De Luca E
- De Marco P
- De Sousa AV
- Deal R
- Dean R
- Deane C
- Debrah S
- Deckelbaum DL
- Decker E
- Dedekind B
- Dedey F
- Deichsel F
- Del Basso C
- del Pilar Paucar A
- Delforge X
- Dell A
- Dempster E
- Denakpo M
- Denewar A
- Depalma N
- Deputy M
- Der Y
- Dervenis C
- Despotidis V
- Desta S
- Deutschmann P
- Devadasar GH
- Dharamshi HA
- Dhillon D
- Di Franco F
- Di Martino N
- Di Saverio S
- Di Saverio S
- Diab A
- Diaconescu B
- Diaconescu I-B
- Dias S
- Diaz Vico T
- Diaz-Jover P
- Diaz-Zorrilla C
- Dick L
- Dickfos M
- Dickson L
- Dijan E
- Dimech T
- Din F
- Dindyal S
- Dindyal S
- Dione Parreno-Sacdalan M
- Dissanayake T
- Djivoh F
- Domini E
- Domini E
- Donnelly P
- Donoghue D
- Dorani RMNR
- Dorisme A
- dos Santos DV
- Dossou F
- Doughan S
- Doughty J
- Dousset B
- Dragatas D
- Drake TM
- Drake TM
- Drake TM
- Driscoll A
- Drungilas M
- Du Plessis D
- du Plooy F
- Du Toit F
- Duane T
- Dubois A
- Duffy L
- Duhoranenayo D
- Duinhouwer L
- Dulskas A
- Dwydar A
- Ebdewi H
- Ebidy M
- Ebidy MM
- Ebrahim OS
- Eduard P
- Edwards J
- Edye M
- Eid MM
- Eisner L
- Ekow M
- El Ashal G
- El Dahab AA
- El Deen KN
- El Gendy A
- El Gendy NH
- El Halawany M
- El Jamassi A
- El Kashash A
- El Kholy A
- El Magd AA
- El Mesery S
- El Sayed GS
- El Sayed IM
- El Shoura Y
- El-badawy HA
- El-Dien KS
- El-Dien KS
- El-Din RA
- El-Din SA
- El-Gizawy E
- El-Hamouly AS
- El-Kashef H
- El-Latif NK
- El-Ma'doul AS
- El-Rabaa S
- El-Sagheer N
- El-Sawy A
- El-Sehily A
- El-Shahat NS
- El-Sheemy H
- El-Taher E
- Elabdin HZ
- Elashmawy M
- Elashry R
- Elazab A
- Elazayem AA
- Elazoul M
- Elbanby E
- Elbanby ES
- Elbatahgy A
- Elbe P
- Elbermawy M
- Elbisomy KH
- Eldafrawy M
- Eldamaty L
- Eldeeb AZ
- Eldeen EA
- Eldin MAB
- EldosoukyMohammed A
- Elebute O
- Elebute O
- Elena G
- Elfarargy A
- Elfeki H
- Elfeki H
- Elfiky M
- Elfil M
- Elfouly N
- Elfouly N
- Elfouly Y
- Elfouly Y
- Elgebaly A
- Elgendy AH
- Elgendy FI
- Elgheriany M
- Elhadad A
- Elhadary NM
- Elhadry S
- Elhalawany E
- Elhamouly S
- Elhelbawy MS
- Elhendawy A
- Elhendawy AOA
- Elhoseny G
- Elhusseiny AAE
- Elizabeth Lopez C
- Elkadsh I
- Elkady F
- Elkelany A
- Elkelany A
- Elkelany A
- Elkelany A
- Elkhadrawi M
- Elkhalek EA
- Elkholy A
- Elkholy SS
- Elkolaly SS
- Elkorashy AM
- Ellison Q
- Elmashala A
- Elmasry M
- Elmelegy R
- Elmihy S
- Elnagar A
- Elnajjar MA
- Elnemr AE
- Elrazek AA
- Elsabbagh N
- Elsameea AA
- Elsawahly DME
- Elsawy A
- Elsayed M
- Elsayed M
- Elsayed N
- Elsayed NAR
- Elsayed ZM
- Elsebaaye AO
- Elsehimy M
- Elsemelawy R
- Elshaar M
- Elshaer K
- Elshaer M
- Elshaer M
- Elshafay AE
- Elshami M
- Elshanwany S
- Elsharkawy AA
- Elsheikh S
- Elsherbiney S
- Elsherbiny AS
- Elsherif FA
- Elshobary M
- Elsiddig M
- Elsobky S
- Elsorogy DEAA
- Elwaey A
- Elwakil H
- Elwan A
- Elwan A
- Elwy E
- Elzahed N
- Elzayat I
- Elzayat M
- Elzayyat I
- Elzowawi F
- Emadeldin D
- Emadeldin H
- Emara E
- Emile S
- Eng C
- English W
- Esam A
- Escalante Salas MDC
- Espin-Basany E
- Espinoza F
- Essam A
- Essam AA
- Essam M
- Essoun S
- Esteban E
- Estee MM
- Estupinian S
- Etchill E
- Etchill E
- Etienne S
- Etman M
- Etwire V
- Evajelista CV
- Evans D
- Evans E
- Eysa A
- Eyssartier E
- Ezzat E
- Ezzat T
- Faboya O
- Faccincani R
- Fadel A
- Fahiem A
- Fahim M
- Fahmy MAB
- Fahy C
- Fairfield C
- Fairfield C
- Fairfield C
- Fairfield C
- Fakher R
- Falaschi F
- Falco N
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- Publication venue
- Publication date
- 15/10/2018
- Field of study
Background The World Health Organization (WHO) Surgical Safety Checklist has fostered safe practice for 10 years, yet its place in emergency surgery has not been assessed on a global scale. The aim of this study was to evaluate reported checklist use in emergency settings and examine the relationship with perioperative mortality in patients who had emergency laparotomy. Methods In two multinational cohort studies, adults undergoing emergency laparotomy were compared with those having elective gastrointestinal surgery. Relationships between reported checklist use and mortality were determined using multivariable logistic regression and bootstrapped simulation. Results Of 12 296 patients included from 76 countries, 4843 underwent emergency laparotomy. After adjusting for patient and disease factors, checklist use before emergency laparotomy was more common in countries with a high Human Development Index (HDI) (2455 of 2741, 89.6 per cent) compared with that in countries with a middle (753 of 1242, 60.6 per cent; odds ratio (OR) 0.17, 95 per cent c.i. 0.14 to 0.21, P <0001) or low (363 of 860, 422 per cent; OR 008, 007 to 010, P <0.001) HDI. Checklist use was less common in elective surgery than for emergency laparotomy in high-HDI countries (risk difference -94 (95 per cent c.i. -11.9 to -6.9) per cent; P <0001), but the relationship was reversed in low-HDI countries (+121 (+7.0 to +173) per cent; P <0001). In multivariable models, checklist use was associated with a lower 30-day perioperative mortality (OR 0.60, 0.50 to 073; P <0.001). The greatest absolute benefit was seen for emergency surgery in low- and middle-HDI countries. Conclusion Checklist use in emergency laparotomy was associated with a significantly lower perioperative mortality rate. Checklist use in low-HDI countries was half that in high-HDI countries.Peer reviewe
Hippocampal avoidance with volumetric modulated arc therapy in melanoma brain metastases – the first Australian experience
- Author
- A Ghia
- AN Gutierrez
- Angela Hong
- C Gaudy-Marqueste
- D Rades
- Daniel Santos
- DC Weber
- DE Bullard
- Diana Ng
- E Arbit
- E Shaw
- EL Chang
- F Hsu
- FJ Lagerwaard
- G Bauman
- G Rodrigues
- GB Fogarty
- Gerald Fogarty
- GL Gottlieb
- International commission on radiation units and measurements
- JK Patel
- JL Nakamura
- Lauren Haydu
- LM DeAngelis
- MH Amer
- MK Shehata
- MP Mehta
- P Davey
- Patricia Kelly
- PD Brown
- PW Sperduto
- RA Patchell
- RA Patchell
- Raef Awad
- RJ Carella
- S Bhatia
- S Du Four
- SK Seung
- T Depuydt
- Y Mori
- Publication venue
- 'Springer Science and Business Media LLC'
- Publication date
- Field of study
Mortality and pulmonary complications in patients undergoing surgery with perioperative SARS-CoV-2 infection: an international cohort study
- Author
- Liza
- - AP-HP) Bertrand Dousset (H\uf4pital Cochin
- - APHP) Anne Thomin (H\uf4pital Trousseau
- - ASST Rhodense) Carlo Corbellin (Ospedale Di Rho
- - NYU Winthrop Hospital) Amir H Sohail (NYU Langone Health
- - Xarxa Assistencial Universit\ue0ria de Manresa) Pablo Collera Ormazabal (Fundaci\uf3 Althaia
- / Columbia University Medical Center) Miriam Callahan (NewYork-Presbyterian
- 3 University Hospital) Bridget Egan (Tallaght
- 4 Lapolla Pierfrancesco
- 5 Spain: Eduardo E Rubio Susana Henriques (Hospital Garcia de Orta).
- 6 G\uf3mez Marcos
- \u2013 IRCCS Francesca Gaino (Humanitas Clinical and Research Center
- \u2013 Italy) 20089 Rozzano (MI)
- \uc1ngel Hern\ue1ndez Bartolom\ue9 Miguel
- A Aaraj Mahmoud
- A Ayeni Funbi
- A Bass Gary
- A Benson Ruth
- A Bozkurt Mehmet
- A Breen Kerry
- A Breen Kerry
- A Breen Kerry
- A Callcut Rachael
- A Chung Eric
- A Coughlin Patrick
- A de Gheldere Charles
- A De Marchi Joshua
- A Elliott Jessie
- A Fahey Brian
- A Griffiths Ewen
- A Griffiths Ewen
- A Griffiths Ewen
- A Guariglia Claudio
- A Hirji Sameer
- A Khalefa Mohamed
- A Marra (Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli) Angelo
- A Nguyen (Frankfurt University Hospital Truong
- A Olson (Duke University Medical Center) Steven
- A Raptis Dimitri
- A Rollett Rebecca
- A Saeed Samerah
- A Salama Hiba
- A Salamah Abdulrauf
- A Schnitzbauer Andreas
- A Schnitzbauer Andreas
- A Singh Aminder
- A Stevens Kent
- A Stylianides Nicholas
- A Thaha Mohamed
- A Vega (12 de Octubre University Hospital) Viviana
- A Vivas Alfredo
- A Zappa Marco
- Abate Emmanuele
- Abdalaziz (Gloucestershire Royal Hospital) Hossam
- Abdelkarim Mostafa
- Abdou Hossam
- Aboelkassem-Ibrahim Ahmad
- Abuown Ala
- Acebes-Garcia Fernando
- Acharya Metesh
- Adamina Michel
- Addae-Boateng Emmanuel
- Adolfo Pisanu (Cagliari University Hospital) Mauro Podda
- Aftab Raiyyan
- AG Moir John
- Agarwal Arnav
- AH Ibrahim Mohamed
- Aitken (Queen Elizabeth University Hospital) Emma
- Al-Azzawi Marwa
- Al-Embideen Somya
- Al-Sukaini Ahmad
- Alakaloko Felix
- Alam (Heartlands Hospital) Ruhina
- Alameer Ehab
- Alderson Derek
- Ali Mohamed Ali (Queen Elizabeth Hospital King's Lynn) Inthekab
- Aliyeva (Acibadem Mehmet Ali Aydinlar University Zumrud
- Aljanadi Firas
- Almasri Murad
- Alonso Poza (Hospital Universitario del Sureste) Alfredo
- Alonso-Ortu\uf1o Paula
- Alser Osaid
- Alser Osaid
- Alser Osaid
- Altintoprak (Sakarya University Faculty of Medicine) Fatih
- Amalina Che Bakri Nur
- Amjad Rabbia
- Anania Gabriele
- and Westminster Hospital NHS FT and Imperial College London) Chelsea
- Andabaka Tatjana
- Andrea Pisani Ceretti (ASST Santi Paolo e Carlo) Nicol\uf2 M Mariani
- Angelou Dimitrios
- Anita Volpe (New York Presbyterian Queens) Stephen Merola
- Annamalai Seethalakshmi
- Annessi Valerio
- Anthoney James
- Anuradha R Bhama (Rush University Medical Center) Alfonso Torquati
- Anwar Sibtain
- Aragon-Chamizo Juan
- Ardito Antonella
- Arigoni Michele
- Armao Teodora
- Arminio (Ospedali Riuniti Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Foggia) Armando
- Armstrong Lara
- Asaad Peter
- Ashcroft James
- Ashmore Christopher
- Asqalan Ahmad
- Asti (IRCCS Policlinico San Donato Emanuele
- Aubry Emmanuelle
- Aytac Erman
- Ayuso-Herrera Esther
- Azerbaijan:Elgun Samadov Joana FF Simoes (Chair). 2 Collaborators: (denotes Local Principal Investigator) Algeria: Faraj S Almaadany (\uc9tablissement Hospitalier Sp\ue9cialis\ue9 en Canc\ue9rologie - Centre Pierre-et- Marie-Curie).
- B Avellana Rocio
- B Catton Andrew
- B Fonsi Giovanni
- B Hing Caroline
- B O'Meara Lindsay
- B Schaffer Kathryn
- B Yousuf (Tobruk Medical Center) Farhat
- B\ue0mbina (Fabrizio Spaziani Hospital Fabrizio
- Bailon-Cuadrado (Hospital Universitario R\uedo Hortega) Martin
- Baldi Caterina
- Baldini Edoardo
- Baldo (Ospedale Santa Corona Stefano
- Ballabio Michele
- Baloyiannis Ioannis
- Baltazar Gerard
- Bandiera Alessandro
- Barlow Emma
- Barmasse (Ospedale Regionale Umberto Parini) Roberto
- Barmpagianni Christina
- Baronio (Policlinico San Pietro) Gianluca
- Barra Fabio
- Bartholomew's Hospital) St
- Bartsch Anne-Marie
- Basgaran Amedra
- Basha Amr
- Bashkirova (North Middlesex University Hospital) Varvara
- Bastazza Marco
- BB Sullivan (The Royal London Hospital) Tom
- Beak Philip
- Belcher Elizabeth
- Belgium: Gabrielle H van Ramshorst Sevda Jafarova (Leyla Medical Center).
- Beltr\ue1n de Heredia Juan
- Belvedere Angela
- Ben\uedtez-Linero Inmaculada
- Benjamin Franklin) Campus
- Bergeat Damien
- Bernasconi Matteo
- Bhalla Ashish
- Bhangu Aneel
- Bianco Federica
- Bisagni Pietro
- BJ Borgstein Alexander
- Blake (Southport and Formby District General Hospital) Iain
- Blanco-Colino Ruth
- Blazquez-Martin (Hospital Principe De Asturias) Alma
- Boal Matthew
- Bologna) Ausl
- Bonavina Giulia
- Bonavina Luigi
- Bond-Smith Giles
- Booth (Freeman Hospital) Karen
- Borges Filipe
- Borghi Felice
- Borja De Lacy (Hospital Clinic Barcelona) F
- Bourke Grainne
- Boyle Emily
- Brachini Gioia
- Brain Jessie
- Brar Amanpreet
- Breckles Lisa
- Brendan L Skelly (Altnagelvin Area Hospital) Catherine Rossborough
- Brianza) Carate
- Brixton Genevieve
- Bruzzaniti Placido
- Bueser Teofila
- Burnside Nathan
- C Bosanquet David
- C Brown (Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust Benjamin
- C De Souza Anthony
- C Glasbey James
- C Glasbey James
- C Hopkins James
- C Lauscher Johannes
- C McIntyre Robert
- C Mckay Siobhan
- C Neary Paul
- C Nugent III William
- C Rodriguez-Sanjuan (Marqu\ue9s de Valdecilla University Hospital) Juan
- C Roslani April
- C Tucker Sarah
- C Velmahos (Massachusetts General Hospital) George
- C Winter Stuart
- Caballero Albert
- Cairo University) Mahmoud MA Elfiky (Kasr Alainy Faculty of Medicine
- Calcerrada-Alises Enrique
- Camacho Fern\ue1ndez-Pacheco (Complejo Hospitalario Universitario Insular-Materno Infantil) Borja
- Camarero Enrique
- Campagnaro Tommaso
- Campanelli Michela
- Candiani Massimo
- Cannoletta (Royal Brompton Hospital) Marina
- Cantalejo-Diaz (Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet) Miguel
- Cao Han
- Capizzi Vita
- Carcano (Ospedale di Circolo Giulio
- Carissimi Francesca
- Carlini Massimo
- Carlos Bernal-Sprekelsen Juan
- Carlos Catal\ue1 Bauset (Consorcio Hospital General Universitario) Juan
- Carlucci Michele
- Carmela Giuffrida Maria
- Carmichael Heather
- Carrasco Milagros
- Carrillo Mariana
- Carvello Michele
- Casati Massimiliano
- Castoro Carlo
- Castro Ruiz Carolina
- Catalan Vanesa
- Catriona R Luney (Nuffield Orthopaedic Centre) Benjamin JF Dean
- Cavaleiro Salom\ue9
- Cellerino Paola
- Center Amsterdam) Cancer
- Centinaio (Ospedale Maggiore di Lodi) Giovanna
- Cernei Cristina
- Cervellera Maurizio
- Chakrabortee Sohini
- Chamberlain Stephanie
- Chan Jeffrey
- Chang Grace
- Chaudhry Daoud
- Chebaro Alexandre
- Chen (Jamaica Hospital) David
- Chetty Govind
- Chia (Royal Derby Hospital) Zoe
- Chiappini Ambra
- Chiarugi (Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Pisana) Massimo
- Chidambaram Swathikan
- Chiozza Matteo
- Cholewa Hanna
- Chong (Evelina London Children's Hospital) Clara
- Choolani-Bhojwani Ekta
- Christian Cotsoglou (ASST Vimercate) Stefano Granieri
- Chui Karen
- Chung Choyin
- Cirillo Bruno
- Citterio Davide
- Clermidi Pauline
- Coccolini Federico
- Colletti Gaia
- Compagnoni Bruno
- Concepci\uf3n-Mart\uedn Vanesa
- Confalonieri Marco
- Connolly Hannah
- Conso Christel
- Conti Luigi
- Cooper Zara
- Corral Javier
- Costa Marta
- Costanzi Andrea
- Cox Daniel
- Cozza Valerio
- CR Wormald Justin
- Croatia: Jakov Mihanovic Nicolas Duchateau (Heilig Hart Ziekenhuis Lier).
- CS Clough Ethan
- Cuming Tamzin
- Cuneo)
- Curtis Miles
- Cuschieri Joseph
- D Baron Ryan
- D Bosch Karen
- D Brown Oliver
- D Bueno-Ca\uf1ones Alejandro
- D Cato Liam
- D Drake Thomas
- D Jenkinson Michael
- D Jenkinson Michael
- D Liyanage Aloka S
- D Pinkney Thomas
- D Rajgor Amarkumar
- D Stewart Grant
- D Tebala Giovanni
- D'Agruma Michele
- D'Andrea Giancarlo
- D\uedaz P\ue9rez David
- D\uedaz-Garc\ueda (Hospital Universitario Nuestra Se\uf1ora de Candelaria) Alberto
- Da Roit Anna
- da Saliceto\u201d Patrizio Capelli (Ospedale \u201cG.
- Dare Oliver
- Darko Ebenezer
- Data Monitoring and Ethics Committee: Deborah S Keller H. Hunt Batjer (University of Texas Southwestern).
- Day Andrew
- De Andr\ue9s-Asenjo Beatriz
- de Medicina Facultad
- De Miguel-Ardevines Maria-Carmen
- De Nardi Paola
- De Simone Veronica
- De Toma Giorgio
- Deepti Sinha (University College London Hospital) Nicholas Kalavrezos
- Dehal (Kaiser Permanente Panorama City Medical Center) Ahmed
- Dehart Dustin
- Del Giudice Roberto
- Delgado-Oliver Eduardo
- Denmark: Henry G Smith Bernarda Bakmaz (Zadar General Hospital).
- Denning Max
- Desai Anant
- Desender (Ghent University Hospital) Liesbeth
- Dester (ASST Valcamonica Ospedale di Esine) Sara
- Di Candido Francesca
- Di Chiara Francesco
- Di Franco Gregorio
- Di Giuseppe (Ente Ospedaliero Cantonale del Canton Ticino) Matteo
- Di Saverio Salomone
- Di Saverio Salomone
- Di Saverio Salomone
- Di Saverio Salomone
- Diaz-Pe\uf1a Patricia
- Dieguez Fernandez Beatriz
- Dissemination Committee: Michel Adamina Aneel Bhangu.
- Dolores Del Toro M
- Domodossola
- Doussot Alexandre
- Duff Sarah
- Dunning Joel
- Dunstan Matt
- Duque-Mallen Victoria
- Dziakova Jana
- E Canova Michaela
- e Carle Hospital Chiara Peluso (Santa Croce
- e Carlo ASST Santi Paolo
- E Dawson Brett
- E Dickson Kathryn
- E Hudson Victoria
- E Jenny (Johns Hopkins Hospital) Hillary
- E Lewis Sophia
- E Nita George
- e Oftalmico) Giulio Iacob (Ospedale Fatebenefratelli
- E P\ue9rez-S\ue1nchez Luis
- E Rice Henry
- E Ssentongo Anna
- e Universit\ue1rio de Coimbra) Ana C Almeida (Centro Hospitalar
- E Xyda Souzana
- Edward Fitzgerald J
- EF Abbott Tom
- EF Abbott Tom
- Egan Richard
- Egypt: Mohamed El Kassas University of Copenhagen).
- El Youzouri Hanan
- El-Ali (Queen's Hospital Abess
- Elaine YL Leung (The Pan Birmingham Gynaecological Cancer Centre) Sudha Sundar
- Elfeki Hossam
- Elhadi Muhammed
- Eljareh (Aljalaa Hospital) Mohammed
- Elkadi Hannah
- Elkady Ramy
- Elkhafeefi Fatimah
- Elmore Ugo
- Elmoslemany (The Walton Centre NHS Foundation Trust) Tarek
- EM Bouhuwaish Ahmad
- EM Brathwaite Collin
- Emmerson (North Manchester General Hospital) Oliver
- Enemosah Ibrahim
- English Camilla
- English William
- Ereidge Simon
- Escartin Jorge
- Estaire-Gomez Mercedes
- EuroSurg
- Evans (Queen Elizabeth the Queen Mother Hospital Margate) Jessica
- Exley Rebecca
- F Bath Michael
- F Cunha Miguel
- F Cunha Miguel
- F Davis Niall
- F Ridgway Paul
- Fabbri Nicol\uf3
- Falco Giuseppe
- Familiari Pietro
- Fancellu (Cliniche San Pietro Alessandro
- Fanjul G\uf3mez Mar\ueda
- Farik Shebani
- Farr\ue9 Font Roser
- Farrell Tony
- Fehervari Matyas
- Fell Adam
- Fern\ue1ndez- Mart\uednez Mar\ueda
- Fern\ue1ndez-Gomez Cruzado (Hospital Urduliz) Laura
- Fern\ue1ndez-Mar\uedn Reyes
- Fernandez-Camu\uf1as Angel
- Ferrara)
- Ferrara Francesco
- Ferrari Guglielmo
- Ferrero Simone
- FF Simoes Joana
- FF Simoes Joana
- Findlay Laura
- Fiore Marco
- Fiore Marco
- Fiori Enrico
- FJ Dunne Declan
- Flatman Michael
- Flindall Ian
- Fontana (Vittorio Emanuele Tommaso
- Ford (The Robert Jones and Agnes Hunt Orthopaedic Hospital) David
- Ford Samuel
- Forlani Stefano
- Fr\ue9d\ue9ric Bretagnol (H\uf4pital Louis-Mourier - GHU AP-HP. Nord - Universit\ue9 de Paris) David Moszkowicz
- France: Zaher Lakkis Mohamed Sherief (MISR Cancer Center/MISR International Hospital).
- Francisco de Vitoria Universidad
- Francone Elisa
- Frattaruolo Colomba
- Frio (Institute of Neurological Sciences of Bologna Federico
- Frosinone)
- G Aoun Salah
- G Barranquero Alberto
- G Blazer III Dan
- G Collins Chris
- G Edwards John
- G Edwards John
- G Morton Dion
- G Povey Meical
- G Velopulos Catherine
- G Wade Ryckie
- Gabriel Kinnaman (IU Health Methodist Hospital) Ashley D Meagher
- Gagliano Annalisa
- Gagliardi Filippo
- Gahunia Sukhpreet
- Gala Tanzeela
- Galfrascoli Elisa
- Galimberti Luca
- Galindo Jara (Hospital Universitario de Torrej\uf3n Pablo
- Gallagher Phoebe
- Galleano Raffaele
- Gallo Gaetano
- Gallo Gaetano
- Gallo Gaetano
- Galv\ue1n-P\ue9rez Armando
- Gamal Amira Ibrahim Sallam
- Gammeri Emanuele
- Ganau Mario
- Garc\ue9s-Garc\ueda Ra\ufal
- Garcia Fernandez Andres
- Garcia-Conde Delgado Maria
- Garulli (Ospedale Infermi di Rimini) Gianluca
- Gascon-Ferrer Isabel
- Gattolin (Regina Montis Regalis Hospital Andrea
- Gaujoux Sebastien
- Gentilli Sergio
- Georgiades Fanourios
- Germany: Carsten Kamphues Didier Ollat (Institut Mutualiste Montsouris).
- Gerogiannis (Kingston Hospital NHS Foundation Trust) Ioannis
- Ghanbari (Homerton University Hospital) Amir
- Ghosh Dhruv
- Giacometti Marco
- Giblin Anna-Victoria
- Gilbert (Surrey and Sussex Healthcare NHS Trust) Catherine
- Gim\ue9nez Clara
- Giorgakis Emmanouil
- Gipponi Manuel
- Glen Paul
- GlobalPaedSurg GlobalSurg
- Goatly Giles
- Gobatti (San Carlo Borromeo Hospital Davide
- Godbole Chintamani
- Gohil Kajal
- Gomez-Rosado Juan-Carlos
- Gonullu Emre
- Gonzalez-De Miguel Melania
- Gonzalez-Gonzalez Enrique
- Gordini Luca
- Gracia Isabel
- Gracia-Roche Carlos
- Greece: Konstantinos Bouchagier Markus W L\uf6ffler (University Hospital Tu\u308bingen).
- Green Susanna
- Grivon Manuela
- Grove (Department of Colorectal Surgery Thomas
- Guaglio Marcello
- Guaitoli (Perrino) Eleonora
- Guglielmi Alfredo
- Guha Soumya
- Gustavino (Unit of Obstetrics and Gynecology IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino Genoa) Claudio
- Guti\ue9rrez Samaniego Mar\ueda
- H Babu Bheemanakone
- H Chowdhury Abeed
- H Davidson Giana
- H Davidson Giana
- H Davidson Giana
- H Elfallal Ahmed
- H Emile Sameh
- H Kirmani Bilal
- H Liu Helen
- H Murphy Suzanne
- H van Ramshorst Gabrielle
- H\uf6lzle Frank
- Habeeb Amir
- Hagger Robert
- Hakmi Hazim
- Halkias Constantine
- Halkias Constantine
- Hampton (Rotherham District General Hospital) Matthew
- Handa Siddhartha
- Haq Iram
- Harky (Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital) Amer
- Harries (Morriston Hospital Rhiannon
- Harrison Joseph
- Hasan Raashad
- Hawari Mohammad
- Hawkin Paul
- Hebblethwaite Bethany
- Helier University Hospitals NHS Trust) St
- Heritage Emily
- Hernandez Garcia Miguel
- Hernandez-Juara Pilar
- Herrero-Lopez Maria
- Hervieux Erik
- Heyd Bruno
- Higgs Simon
- Hitchman (Hull University Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust) Louise
- Ho Beatrice
- Hogan Aisling
- Hospital of Varese University
- Hospital Universitario del Henares) Miguel Angel Garcia-Ure\uf1a (Universidad Francisco de Vitoria
- Hospital) Atakent
- Hospital) Wythenshawe
- Hossain Tanvir
- Houston Roy
- Hurt Libor
- HV Byrne Matthew
- i Pujol) Alba Zarate (Hospital Germans Trias
- I Roxo (Brigham and Women's Hospital) Vanessa
- I van Berge Henegouwen (Amsterdam UMC Mark
- I Alessandro Di Bartolomeo (Policlinico Umberto
- Iannone Immacolata
- Ibrahim Sherif
- Iovino Domenico
- Ireland: Arnold DK Hill Paraskevi Tourountzi (Kavala General Hospital).
- Isik Arda
- Israel: Oded Zmora Thomas M Aherne (Galway University Hospital).
- Italy: Maurizio Zizzo Nadav Kugler (Shamir Medical Center).
- J Abbott Sarah
- J Baker Olivia
- J Baldwin Alexander
- J Beamish Andrew
- J Carlos William
- J Caruana Edward
- J Caruana Edward
- J Davies Emma
- J Diaz Jose
- J Doe Matthew
- J Eardley Nicola
- J Fern\ue1ndez Antonio
- J G\uf3mez D\uedaz Carlos
- J Hainsworth Alison
- J Hall Bria
- J Holme Thomas
- J Hutchinson Peter
- J Hutchinson Peter
- J Kalkwarf Kyle
- J Lin Daniel
- J Lowery Aoife
- J McCluney Simon
- J Mehigan Brian
- J Mills Sarah
- J Pachl (Birmingham Children's Hospital) Max
- J Rogers Luke
- J Ryan \uc9anna
- J Scurrah Rachel
- J Shackcloth Michael
- J Smart Neil
- J Steinkamp Pieter
- J Tejero-Pintor Francisco
- J Thomas Amy
- J Torres Antonio
- J Warren Oliver
- J Warren Oliver
- J Williams Katherine
- James RW Hall (Stepping Hill Hospital) Claire Hall
- James's Hospital) Conor P Barry (St.
- Jamil Tahir
- Jayaraju (University Hospital of Wales) Ullas
- Jenner Edward
- JG Chase Thomas
- Jha Shane Lester (James Cook University Hospital) Madan
- Jimenez-Higuera Elisa
- Jimeno Jaime
- JM Dunne Naomi
- JM Ferguson Henry
- Jo\ue3o Lima Maria
- Johnstone Jack
- Jones Mark
- Jordan: Mahmoud Al-Masri Gela).
- JS Wall Joshua
- Judkins Nicholas
- JW Wilkin Richard
- K Abou Chaar Mohamad
- K Ambler Graeme
- K Bankhead-Kendall Brittany
- K Bankhead-Kendall Brittany
- K Bankhead-Kendall Brittany
- K Brown Allison
- K Fusai Giuseppe
- K Gill Charn
- K Kamarajah Sivesh
- K Patel Panna
- K Ubhi Harmony
- K Weerasinghe Chamindri
- K\uf6nigsrainer Alfred
- Kalidindi Venugopala
- Kamal Mona
- Kang Chong
- Kara Yasin
- Karam Edward
- Karim Ahmed
- Kashora Florence
- KC Jonker (University Medical Center Groningen (University of Groningen) Pascal
- Kearney (Beaumont Hospital) David
- Khajuria Apoorva
- Khan Azam
- Khan Umul
- Khatri Chetan
- Kinross James
- Kler Aaron
- Klimopoulos (Evangelismos General Hospital) Serafeim
- Kocata\u15f (Kanuni Sultan Suleyman Training and Research Hospital) Ali
- Kolias Angelos
- Kolias Angelos
- Kontovounisios Christos
- Kourdouli (Leicester Royal Infirmary) Amar
- Krishnan Emily
- Kristinsson Sverrir
- Kruijff Schelto
- KS Viswanath Yirupaiahgari
- Kudsk-Iversen S\uf8ren
- Kufeji Dorothy
- Kulkarni Rugved
- Kurihara Hayato
- L Biffl Walter
- L Coleman Natasha
- L Collins Michelle
- L Engel (Temple University Hospital) Jamie
- L Fowler Amy
- L Garcia Galocha Jose
- L Hughes Jane
- L J\uf6nsson (Bispebjerg Hospital Maria
- L Labib Peter
- L Marsh (Scripps Memorial Hospital) Christopher
- L McKevitt Kevin
- L Osorio Alexander
- L Romera Jose
- L Serevina Olivia
- L Venn Mary
- L Venn Mary
- L Venn Mary
- L Wright Franklin
- L Young Alastair
- L\ue1zaro Andr\ue9
- La Torre Filippo
- Laface (Ospedale Vittorio Emanuele III Letizia
- Lami Mariam
- Landaluce-Olavarria Aitor
- Laura Hansen 9
- Lawani Ismail
- Lawday (Southmead Hospital) Samuel
- Lawday Samuel
- Le Roy Bertrand
- Lecco) Asst
- Lecolle Katia
- Lederhuber Hans
- Lederhuber Hans
- Leeds)
- Leicester)
- Leventoglu Sezai
- Li Elizabeth
- Li Elizabeth
- Li Zoe
- Libya: Ghadah Z Alkadeeki Hani Al-Najjar (King Hussein Cancer Center).
- Liew Ignatius
- Ligure (SV) Pietra
- Lima Buarque Igor
- Lisi Giorgio
- Lizzi Vincenzo
- Lo Terence
- Lombardia) Regione
- Lomiento Daniele
- Longhi Marco
- Lopez Antonanzas (Hospital Clinico San Carlos Leyre
- Losada Ruiz Manuel
- Lostis Emilie
- Lostoridis Eftychios
- Loubani Mahmoud
- Lowy- Benoliel Alejandro
- Lucianetti (Papa Giovanni XXIII Hospital) Alessandro
- Luigi MP Marino Cosentino (PO San Filippo Neri - ASL ROMA 1) Andrea Sagnotta
- luis Blas Laina Juan
- Luke Evans (Norfolk and Norwich University Hospital) Mina MG Youssef
- Luke Louis
- Lunevicius Raimundas
- Luraghi Marco
- Lye George
- M Alrahawy (Menofiya University Hospital) Mahmoud
- M Andreani Stefano
- M Ashoush Fouad
- M Bajomo Oreoluwa
- M Blundell Chris
- M Cicerchia Pierfranco
- M Connolly Tara
- M Diez-Alonso Manuel
- M Dur\ue1n-Mu\uf1oz-Cruzado (Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocio) Virginia
- M Emslie Katy
- M Harrison Ewen
- M Holbrook Charlotte
- M Isolani Simone
- M Keatley James
- M Leite-Moreira Andr\ue9
- M Mithany Reda H
- M Mohan Helen
- M Mohan Helen
- M Monteiro Joana
- M Morgom (Tripoli Central Hospital) Marwa
- M Muguerza Jose
- M Nunes Quentin
- M Nygaard Rachel
- M Omar Aneel Bhangu Omar
- M Philp Matthew
- M Pollok Joerg
- M Rooney Siobhan
- M Sampietro Gianluca
- M Sewards Joseph
- M Tang Alethea
- M Trout Isobel
- M Walters (Harborview Medical Center Andrew
- MA Kaafarani Haytham
- MA Kaafarani Haytham
- MA Kaafarani Haytham
- Maarten van Heinsbergen (VieCuri Medisch Centrum) Joop Konsten
- Mabrouk Islam
- Macchi Alberto
- MacDonald Luisa
- Machairas (Royal Free Hospital) Nikolaos
- Madonini Marco
- Madrid)
- Madrid)
- Magalh\ue3es Maia Mariana
- Magne Augestad Knut
- Magowan Drew
- Maha H Haqqani (Boston Medical Center) Frederick T Drake
- Maisonneuve Emeline
- Majkowska Agata
- Majkowski (Northern General Hospital Lawrence
- Mak (Queen Elizabeth Hospital Birmingham) Jason
- Malabarba Stefano
- Malerba Michele
- Maninder Kalkat 7
- Mannan Syed
- Manson Joanna
- Mansuri Ahmer
- Mantoglu (Sakarya University Research and Educational Hospital) Baris
- Manu Nichola
- Manzoni 56 Via
- Maqsood Afnan
- Marano Alessandra
- Marchbank Adrian
- Marcos-Santos Pablo
- Marinos Kouris (Buckinghamshire Healthcare NHS Trust) Spyros
- Marqueta De Salas Maria
- Marrano Enrico
- Mart\uedn-Rom\ue1n Lorena
- Mart\uednez P\ue9rez Carolina
- Mart\uednez-dePaz Fernando
- Martel Lozano Saida
- Martin (St Mary's Hospital) Guy
- Martin Emmeline
- Martin Janet
- Martin-Albo Lorena
- Martine Uittenbogaart (M\ue1xima Medical Center) Wouter KG Leclercq
- Martinelli Fabio
- Martinez-German Antonio
- Martinez-Pinedo Carlos
- Martins Ricardo
- Marwan Hisham
- Marzi Federica
- MAS Baig Mirza
- Mateos-Sierra (Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Mara\uf1\uf3n) Olga
- Mater Studiorum University of Bologna) Alma
- Mathieu (CHU Besan\ue7on) Pierre
- Matute-Najarro Maria-Soledad
- Maw Andrew
- Mazingi Dennis
- Mazzaferro (Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori Vincenzo
- McCanny (Antrim Area Hospital) Andrew
- McKenzie Katherine
- McLarty (Northumbria NHS Hospital Trust) Nicola
- McPherson Iain
- Medina Esther
- Mediratta Saniya
- Medone Marzia
- Mehra (Guy's and St Thomas\u2019 NHS Foundation Trust) Gautam
- Mele Simone
- Melero-Cort\ue9s Lidia
- Melody Baeza (Morales Meseguer University Hospital) Jos\ue9 Aguilar
- Mendon\ue7a Ata\uedde Gomes Gustavo
- Mendoza-Moreno Fernando
- Meneghini Simona
- Merate
- Mercante Giuseppe
- Merdrignac (Rennes University Hospital) Aude
- Metallidis Symeon
- Michel (Pinderfields Hospital) Martin
- Migliore Marco
- Milan)
- Milan)
- Milan)
- Miller Douglas
- Minaya- Bravo Ana
- Minaya-Bravo Ana
- Minaya-Bravo Ana
- Minaya-Bravo Ana
- Mingoli Andrea
- Minto Gary
- Mirabella Antonello
- Misra Nikhil
- Mitrasinovic Stefan
- Miu Victor
- Moawad (Royal Victoria Hospital) Nader
- Mochet Sylvie
- Modabber Ali
- Mohammad Adam
- Mohan Midhun
- Moliner-S\ue1nchez Carmen
- Mondov\uec)
- Mongelli Francesco
- Monteleone (Ospedale San Leopoldo Mandic Michela
- Montuori Mauro
- Moore Rachel
- Mora-Guzm\ue1n (Hospital Santa B\ue1rbara) Ismael
- Morales Dieter
- Morales Xavier
- Morelli Luca
- Morelli Lucia
- Morgan Richard
- Morris Chris
- Mortini Pietro
- Mosca Angelo
- Moszkowicz David
- Moszkowicz David
- Motter Dema
- Moug Susan
- Mukherjee Samrat
- Munoz Rivas Ana
- Murcia)
- N Bence Matthew
- N Hopkinson David
- N Mashbari Hassan
- N Mashbari Hassan
- N Mashbari Hassan
- N Naumann David
- N Rao Jagan
- N Townshend David
- N\ufa\uf1ez Jordi
- Najdy Manhal
- Nakas (Glenfield Hospital Apostolos
- Namazov Ilgar
- Naredla Pradyumna
- Nasef Emmhamed
- Nassa Heeam
- Nath Rahul
- Navarro-S\ue1nchez Antonio
- Nazarian (Bupa Cromwell Hospital) Scarlet
- Neal Bhutiani (University of Louisville Hospital and Norton Hospital) Robert CG Martin
- Negri Giampiero
- Nehra Deepika
- Neil-Dwyer Jason
- Nepogodiev Dmitri
- Nepogodiev Dmitri
- Nepogodiev Dmitri
- Neri Jacopo
- Netherlands: Suzanne S Gisbertz Mustafa R Bulugma (Zawia Teaching Hospital). Mexico: Fernando Cordera (ABC Medical Center).
- Newton (Manchester Royal Infirmary) Katy
- Nikaj (Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Maggiore della Carit\ue0 Herald
- Niquen Milagros
- Nobile (Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Integrata di Verona) Sara
- Nogueiro Jorge
- Nogues Pevidal (Royo Villanova) Ana
- Novara)
- Ntirenganya Faustin
- Nugent Michael
- O Ademuyiwa Adesoji
- O Kavanagh Dara
- O Larkin John
- Oca\uf1a Juan
- of Amsterdam University
- of Ferrara) University
- of Insubria University
- of Milan) University
- of Surgeons in Training (ASiT) Association
- of Surgery) Department
- of Washington) University
- Okafor Barbara U.
- Okechukwu Valentine
- Oliva-Mompean (Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena) Fernando
- Oliveira Ana
- OM Abdalla Mutwakil
- Omar M Omar
- OO Ayorinde John
- Osagie-Clouard (Epsom &
- Osman (Walsall Manor Hospital) Khabab
- Ottolina Jessica
- Ourieff (Mount Sinai Hospital) Jared
- Outani Oumaima
- Oyewole Bankole
- P Arnaud Alexis
- P Arnaud Alexis
- P Arnaud Alexis
- P Baker Markus
- P Belgaumkar Ajay
- P Boddy Alexander
- P Duffy (Nottingham City Hospital) John
- P Evans Jonathan
- P Hazelton Joshua
- P Jones Andrew
- P Jones Robert
- P Joyce Doireann
- P Kisiel Aaron
- P Pezzuto Anna
- P Singh Rabindra
- P\ue9rez-Gonz\ue1lez Marta
- P\ue9rez-Saborido Baltasar
- Pacheco-Sanchez David
- Padilla-Valverde (Hospital General Universitario De Ciudad Real) David
- Pai (Hammersmith Hospital) Madhava
- Paiella Salvatore
- Paisley (Brighton and Sussex NHS Trust Samuel
- Palermo)
- Palini Gianmarco
- Palmeri Matteo
- Parente Alessandro
- Parlanti Daniele
- Parmar Chetan
- Pascual Angela
- Pata Francesco
- Pata Francesco
- Patel Mahul
- Pathak Abhijit
- Patil Sangram
- Pattyn Piet
- Peckham- Cooper Adam
- Pedram Panahi (University Hospitals Plymouth NHS Trust) Mariam Rela
- Pedrazzani Corrado
- Pellino Gianluca
- Pereira Andr\ue9
- Pereira-Neves Ant\uf3nio
- Perez-Diaz Md
- Perivoliotis (General University Hospital of Larissa) Konstantinos
- Perkins Clare
- Perotto (CHU Saint Etienne) Ornella
- Perra Teresa
- Petrone Patrizio
- Phenix George
- Piacenza)
- Picazo Sara
- Picon-Rodriguez Rafael
- Piloni Martina
- Pingarr\uf3n-Mart\uedn Lorena
- Pinotti Enrico
- Pizzini Paolo
- PM de Vries Jean-Paul
- Pockney Peter
- Podolsky Dina
- Poggioli Gilberto
- Pompili Cecilia
- Pontari Michael
- Porcu Alberto
- Portugal: Hugo Santos-Sousa Pakistan: Mariyah Anwer (Jinnah postgraduate medical center).
- Potter (Royal Bournemouth Hospital) Ryan
- Price Claire
- Prita Daliya 8
- Pruvot (Lille University Hospital) Fran\ue7ois-Ren\ue9
- PTSurg ItSURG
- Pujol-Muncunill Roger
- Puppo Andrea
- Q Mehdi (University of Texas Medical Branch) Mohammad
- Quante Markus
- Quintana-Villamandos Bego\uf1a
- Qureshi Ali
- R Burke Joshua
- R Davidson Brian
- R Dixon Jan
- R Fretwell Kenneth
- R Gujjuri Rohan
- R Gujjuri Rohan
- R Kowal Mikolaj
- R O\u2019Neill John
- R Sarma Diwakar
- R Spalding Duncan
- R Springford Laurie
- Rachel Baumber (Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital) James T Parry
- Radenkovic Dejan
- Rahman Saad (Medway Maritime Hospital) Abdel
- Rakvin Ivan
- Ramallo-Sol\ueds Irene
- Ramcharan Sean
- Ramos Diego
- Ramos-Bonilla Antonio
- Ramos-De la Medina Antonio
- Ramzi Joussi
- Rathinam Sridhar
- Rausa Emanuele
- Ravaioli Matteo
- Ravindran Sharanya
- Raymond (Royal Lancaster Infirmary) Thomas
- Razik Aisha
- Redfern (Furness General Hospital) Jennifer
- Reguera-Rosal Julio
- Rey-Biel Juan
- Rey-Valcarcel Cristina
- RG Sheel Andrea
- Ribolla Marta
- Richards Tomos
- Richmond (University of Maryland Medical Center) Michael
- Righini (Ospedale del Delta Erminio
- Rio-Gomez Javier
- Riuniti Villa Sofia-Cervello Ospedali
- Riyat Harjoat
- Rizvi Sana
- Roberts Keith
- Roberts Matthew
- Robertson (University Hospitals Coventry and Warwickshire) Stuart
- Robertson (University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences) Ronald
- Robin-Valle Alvaro
- Rochon Melissa
- Rojo Mikel
- Rolli Luigi
- Romano Silvio
- Rome)
- Romford)
- Ross Elizabeth
- Ross Howard
- Rottoli Matteo
- Royal Hospital) Princess
- Ruiz (Hospital General Universitario Reina Sof\ueda Miguel
- Ruiz- Grande Fernando
- Ruiz-Martin (Rey Juan Carlos University Hospital) Irene
- Ruiz-Soriano (Hospital Cl\uednico Universitario de Valladolid) Mar\ueda
- Ruzzenente Andrea
- Ryska Ondrej
- S Abdelaal (Alexandria Main University Hospital) Ahmed
- S Al Maadany Faraj
- S Faria Carlos
- S Hammond John
- S Hossain Fahad
- S Jeyaretna Deva
- S Jones Conor
- S Khan (Queen Alexandra Hospital) Jim
- S Moura Francisco
- S Ng-Kamstra Joshua
- S Sica Giuseppe
- S Tamimy Muhammad
- S Wadley Martin
- S\ue1nchez- Arteaga Alejandro
- SA Taher Ahmed
- Saez Carlos
- Sahnan Kapil
- Sahni Arun
- Salim Ali
- Salvia Roberto
- Sammarco Giuseppe
- Sampaio-Alves Mafalda
- San Miguel-Mendez Carlos
- Sanchez del Pueblo Cristina
- Sanchez-Fuentes Maria-Nieves
- Sanchez-Pelaez Daniel
- Sanchez-Perez Coral
- Sanchez-Rubio Maria
- Sancho-Muriel Jorge
- Sanchon Fructuoso Lorena
- Sanders Julie
- Santero-Ramirez Maria-Pilar
- Santora Thomas
- Santoro Antonio
- Santos Irene
- Sapienza Paolo
- Sartarelli (Sant\u2019Orsola Hospital Lodovico
- Sarveswaran Janahan
- Sasia Diego
- Sassari) A. O. U.
- Saudemont Alain
- Saudi-Moro Sef
- Saxena Dolly
- Saxena Shobhit
- Sayasneh Ahmad
- Scalabre Aurelien
- Schache Andrew
- Schiavina Riccardo
- Schineis (Charit\ue9 University Medicine Christian
- Schreckenbach Teresa
- Scorza Antonella
- Scott Lucy
- Seegert (ProMedica Toledo Hospital) Sara
- Seguin-Givelet Agathe
- Senent-Boza Ana
- Serrano Gonz\ue1lez Javier
- Sette Laghi Asst
- Seymour Keith
- Shabana Amanda
- Shah (The Whittington Hospital) Sujay
- Shah Jigar
- Shah Karishma
- Shah Preena
- Shakir Taner
- Shalaby (Mansoura University Hospital) Mostafa
- Shankar (Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Sushma
- Shaw Richard
- Sheffield)
- Shehata Sameh
- Shelley Hwang E.
- Shen Ban Vin
- Shenfine Amy
- Sheridan Kelda
- Sherief Ahmed
- Sherif Mohamed
- Shinkwin Michael
- Shu Sebastian
- Siaw-Acheampong Kwabena
- Sileri (San Raffaele Scientific Institute Pierpaolo
- Singh Abhinav
- Singh Shailendra
- Sinha Sanjay
- Siragusa (Policlinico Tor Vergata Hospital Leandro
- Sivaprakasam Rajesh
- Sivayoganathan Sriharan
- SJ Ledesma Frances
- Smillie Robert
- Smith (Countess of Chester Hospital) Claire
- Smith Andrew
- Smith Christopher
- Sochorova (Royal Liverpool University Hospital) Dana
- Society of Coloproctology (ESCP) European
- Society of Colorectal Surgery (SICCR) Italian
- Soggiu Fiammetta
- Sohrabi (St Bartholomew's Hospital) Catrin
- Sohrabi (Whipps Cross University Hospital) Catrin
- Sohrabi Catrin
- Solari (Royal Gwent Hospital) Francesca
- Solli Piergiorgio
- Soreide Kjetil
- Soto Montesinos Cristina
- SpainSurg
- Spinelli Antonino
- Spinelli Antonino
- Spoletini (Sant'Eugenio Hospital) Domenico
- Spriano Giuseppe
- Sravanam Sanskrithi
- Ssentongo (Pennsylvania State University) Paddy
- Stanger Sophie
- Stavroulias Dionisios
- Steel (Sunderland Royal Hospital) Ben
- Stella Marco
- Stewart Robbie
- Stringer Sally
- Sudan: Osman M Ali Elima P Cagigal- Ortega (Hospital Universitario Severo Ochoa).
- Sulen Nina
- Sundar Sudha
- Sundhu (Aintree University Hospital) Matthew
- Surgical Research Collaborative (ISRC) Irish
- Suri (University of California Davis Health Avni
- Swansea)
- Switzerland: Dimitri Christoforidis Ali A Ali karar (Al-rajhi).
- Syed Arooj
- Szatmary Peter
- T Colonna Emily
- T Enjuto Diego
- T Montella (Azienda Unit\ue0 Sanitaria Locale-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia) Maria
- TA Neely David
- Tabiri Stephen
- Tadross Daniel
- Taglietti Lucio
- Tansey (Princess Alexandra Hospital) Rosamond
- Tartaglia Dario
- Tawheed (Endemic Medicine Department Ahmed
- Tayeh Salim
- Testa Valentina
- Tewari Nilanjana
- Thoenissen Philipp
- Thomas (Worcestershire Acute Hospitals NHS Trust) Kane
- Thrush Jessica
- Tierney Sean
- Tiwari Abhinav
- Tobias Teles (Hospital de Cascais - Dr. Jos\ue9 de Almeida) Pedro A Serralheiro
- Toledo Enrique
- Tonini Valeria
- Torkington Jared
- Torzilli Guido
- Totty Joshua
- Tousidonis Manuel
- Townend Philip
- Townsend Catherine
- Trompeter (St George's Hospital) Alex
- Trotta Francesco
- Truant St\ue9phanie
- Trujillo-D\uedaz Jeancarlos
- Tsoulfas George
- Tsoulfas Georgios
- Turco Celia
- Turkey: Volkan Ozben Georgios Peros (Kantonsspital Winterthur).
- Turrado- Rodriguez Victor
- Turri Giulia
- Tustin (Cumberland Infirmary) Harry
- Tyler Jayne
- Tzedakis Stylianos
- Tzovaras George
- Ullah Ramzan
- Unit\ue0 Sanitaria Locale di Ferrara Azienda
- United Kingdom: Richard J Davies Alp Yildiz (Yildirim Beyazit University Yenimahalle Training and Research Hospital).
- United States: John RT Monson (AdventHealth Orlando) Lavinia Onos (York Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust).
- University Hospitals NHS Trust) Nottingham
- University of Rome) Sapienza
- University) Goethe
- University) Helwan
- Urban (University of Colorado Hospital) Shane
- Urbani (Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria San'Anna Alessia
- Usai Antonella
- V Bhavaraju Avi
- V Comini Lara
- V Feo Carlo
- V Marino Marco
- V Shaw Abigail
- V\ue1zquez- Fern\ue1ndez Andrea
- Vaccarella (Azienda Ospedaliera Gianpaolo
- Valdes- Hernandez Javier
- Valsecchi Luca
- Vashisht Rajiv
- VCO) Asl
- Venkatesan (Glan Clwyd Hospital) Gowtham
- Vera-Mansilla Cristina
- Vergari (Ospedali Riuniti di Ancona) Roberto
- Vescio (University 'Magna Graecia' of Catanzaro) Giuseppina
- Vidya Raghavan
- Vieira (Centro Hospital Universit\ue1rio S\ue3oJo\ue3o) Paula
- Vijay Vardhini
- Vimalachandran Dale
- Vimalachandran Dale
- Violante Tommaso
- Vovola Fernanda
- Vulliamy Paul
- W Endorf (Hennepin Healthcare) Frederick
- W Etchill Eric
- W L\uf6ffler Markus
- W L\uf6ffler Markus
- Wall Rosemary
- Wallwork Kate
- Ward Alex
- Warwick (University Hospital Southampton) David
- Waseem Saima
- Weaver Helen
- Wells Fiona
- Wen Jiaxin
- West Raha
- Whitehall Emma
- Wild Laura
- Wilkins Alex
- Williams Gethin
- Williams Matthew
- Winnand (University Hospital Aachen) Philipp
- Wong (Addenbrooke's Hospital) Ken
- Worku (Queen\u2019s Medical Centre Dawit
- Wright Naomi
- WS Ho (Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust Michael
- WT Ngu Albert
- y Cajal) Cristina Cerro (Hospital Universitario Ram\uf3n
- Y Oo (Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery Aung
- y Polit\ue9cnico La Fe) Blas Flor (Hospital Universitario
- Y van der Plas Willemijn
- Yalamanchili Seema
- Yershov (South Warwickshire NHS Foundation Trust) Danylo
- Young Richard
- Yousra Ahmed (Portsmouth Hospital NHS Trust) Simon Toh
- Yurttas Can
- Zadegan Frederic
- Zafar (Northwick Park Hospital) Noman
- Zakaria Rasheed
- Zambon Martina
- Zanini Nicola
- ZE Durst Alexander
- Zerbib Philippe
- Zonta (Ospedale San Biagio Sandro
- Publication venue
- 'Elsevier BV'
- Publication date
- 01/01/2020
- Field of study
Background: The impact of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) on postoperative recovery needs to be understood to inform clinical decision making during and after the COVID-19 pandemic. This study reports 30-day mortality and pulmonary complication rates in patients with perioperative SARS-CoV-2 infection. Methods: This international, multicentre, cohort study at 235 hospitals in 24 countries included all patients undergoing surgery who had SARS-CoV-2 infection confirmed within 7 days before or 30 days after surgery. The primary outcome measure was 30-day postoperative mortality and was assessed in all enrolled patients. The main secondary outcome measure was pulmonary complications, defined as pneumonia, acute respiratory distress syndrome, or unexpected postoperative ventilation. Findings: This analysis includes 1128 patients who had surgery between Jan 1 and March 31, 2020, of whom 835 (74·0%) had emergency surgery and 280 (24·8%) had elective surgery. SARS-CoV-2 infection was confirmed preoperatively in 294 (26·1%) patients. 30-day mortality was 23·8% (268 of 1128). Pulmonary complications occurred in 577 (51·2%) of 1128 patients; 30-day mortality in these patients was 38·0% (219 of 577), accounting for 81·7% (219 of 268) of all deaths. In adjusted analyses, 30-day mortality was associated with male sex (odds ratio 1·75 [95% CI 1·28–2·40], p\textless0·0001), age 70 years or older versus younger than 70 years (2·30 [1·65–3·22], p\textless0·0001), American Society of Anesthesiologists grades 3–5 versus grades 1–2 (2·35 [1·57–3·53], p\textless0·0001), malignant versus benign or obstetric diagnosis (1·55 [1·01–2·39], p=0·046), emergency versus elective surgery (1·67 [1·06–2·63], p=0·026), and major versus minor surgery (1·52 [1·01–2·31], p=0·047). Interpretation: Postoperative pulmonary complications occur in half of patients with perioperative SARS-CoV-2 infection and are associated with high mortality. Thresholds for surgery during the COVID-19 pandemic should be higher than during normal practice, particularly in men aged 70 years and older. Consideration should be given for postponing non-urgent procedures and promoting non-operative treatment to delay or avoid the need for surgery. Funding: National Institute for Health Research (NIHR), Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland, Bowel and Cancer Research, Bowel Disease Research Foundation, Association of Upper Gastrointestinal Surgeons, British Association of Surgical Oncology, British Gynaecological Cancer Society, European Society of Coloproctology, NIHR Academy, Sarcoma UK, Vascular Society for Great Britain and Ireland, and Yorkshire Cancer Research
Burnout among surgeons before and during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic: an international survey
- Author
- Abbas Ahmed Hosam Eldin Hasan
- Abbas Ghanem
- Abbas Hazem
- Abbatini Francesca
- Abdalbakheet Duaa
- Abdallah Emad
- Abdelazim Tarek
- Abdelaziz Nabil Yassin Tammam
- Abdelglil Momen
- Abdelhalim Ahmed
- Abdelhalim Mostafa Mohammed
- Abdelhamid Ahmed
- Abdelhamid Mohamed Sayed
- Abdelkhalik Morsi Mohamed Morsi
- Abdellatif Ahmed
- Abdelmageed Mohammed Elkassaby
- Abdelmaksoud Mohamed
- Abdelmohsen Ahmed
- Abdelmomen Ahmed Ezzat Elghrieb
- Abdelmoneim Ibrahim Tharwat Mohamed
- Abdelmonem Mohamed Ahmed
- Abdelmotaleb Hussien Ali
- Abdelrafee Ahmed
- Abdelrasheed Sayed
- Abdelsayed Emad Fahim
- Abdo Nael
- Abdulatef Shehab Ahmed Ali
- Abdullah Alqahtani Ali
- Abdulrahman Chadi
- Abdur-Rahman Lukman
- Abduraboh Abdullah Fayez
- Abed Ali Ibrahim Eldawy
- Abiodun Azeez Lateef
- Abiyere Henry
- Aboelmagid Hamdy Haggag Ebrahim
- Abolnasr Khaled Samir
- Abosi-Appeadu Kessewa
- Abouelnagah Galal
- Abozeid Ahmad Mahmoud
- Abozeid Mahmoud
- Abualkhair Wael
- Abualnaja Yousra
- Abualsel Abdulmenem
- Abuosba Abdelrahman
- Abusalem Osama
- Abusiam Wael
- Abutalib Raid Abdullah
- Abuzeid Mohamed Mostafa
- Addari Giulio
- Adebowale Yusuf
- Adejumo Adeyinka
- Adel Mohammed
- Adeoluwa Ojajuni
- Adeyeye Ademola
- Adly Ramy Magdy
- Adorisio Ottavio
- Agbonrofo Peter
- Agrawal Abhishek
- Ahmad Farooq
- Ahmad Misbahu Haruna
- Ahmad Mustafa
- Ahmad Sufian
- Ahmad Suhaib
- Ahmed Abeer Abdul Hameed
- Ahmed Arooj
- Ahmed Emad Ali
- Ahmed Hassan
- Ahmed Mohamed
- Ahmed Mostafa Mahmoud
- Aitali Abdelmounaim
- Akeel Nouf
- Akhtar Khalid
- Akin Furkan Atakan
- Akinmade Akinola
- Al Eisa Abdulmohsen
- Al Hassn Ibrahim
- Al Naeb Mohamed
- Al Turki Neamat Ahmed Ali
- Al-Bahrani Ahmed
- Al-Kubati Waheeb
- Al-Masari Hayder Makki
- Al-Sadery Humood
- Alaa Mohammed
- Alabbas Haytham
- Alafghani Haitham
- Alarabi Rayan
- Alawadhi Abdulbari Mohammed
- Alawady Mohammed
- Alawfi Homoud
- Alazzam Saleh
- Albadry Ali Almahdy Ali
- Albahooth Khalid
- Albalawi Ibrahim Altedlawi
- Albeshri Khalid A.
- Aleksandr Ogoreltsev
- Alfalah Haitham
- Algatanesh Nassib
- Alghamdi Faisal Saleh
- Alghamdi Saleh
- Alghuliga Abdullah
- Alhamdany Arkan Shubber
- Alharbi Abdulhamid
- Alhazmi Barrag
- Alhazmi Waleed
- Alhedaithy Alhanouf
- Alhendawey Moaaz
- Alhussaini Mohammed Khalid
- Alhussien Fade Ahmed
- Ali Ali Sayed
- Ali Bandar Idrees A.
- Ali Doaa
- Ali Mahmoud
- Ali Mohamed Anwar Abdel Razik
- Ali Muhammad Zulfiqar
- Ali Shabeer
- Ali Syed Muhammad
- Aliyu Yakubu
- Aljathlany Yousef
- Aljawhari Adel Ali
- Alkhalegy Ayman
- Alkhayat Ali
- Alkhayat Mohammed Amer
- Allaeys Mathias
- Almaghrabi Alhassan Hesham
- Almasri Mahmoud
- Almulhim Abdulrhman
- Alnabarawi Mahmoud
- Alnahas Yousef
- Alnashar Ahmed
- Alnoqaidan Emad
- Alomieri Adil
- Alotaibi Abdullah
- Alotaibi Abdulrahman
- Alotaibi Abdulrahman
- Alowairdhi Tumadher
- Alqarni Ahmed
- Alqasaby Abdallah
- Alqudaihi Heba
- Alrashidi Yousef
- Alsallum Ofays
- Alsawat Salem
- Alshabi Yaser Ahmad
- Alshehari Mohammed Mohammed Hasan
- Alshukr Sarah
- Alsuwaimel Munir A.
- Althobaiti Majid
- Althumali Abdullah
- Altomare Donato F.
- Alvarez Gallesio José Maria
- Alwan Ahmed
- Alwusaibie Ahmed
- Alyami Mohammad
- Alzahrani Khalid H.
- Alzahrani Saud
- Alzamanan Mahdi
- Alzamel Heythem
- Amal Benzakour
- Amary Mohamed Mokhtar
- Amen Mohamed Mohsen
- Amer Nasser Mohammed
- Amir Mohammed
- Amr Wesam
- Andrea Chierici
- Andrea Police
- Andriola Valeria
- Angrisani Marco
- Angulo Victor Manuel Pinto
- Antonio D’Alessandro
- Anwer Mariyah
- Aoun Rany
- Arbutina Dragana
- Archid Rami
- Aremu Isiaka
- Argenio Giulio
- Arnold Marion
- Arnouse Mohamed Mohamed Hamdy
- Asar Khalid Mohammad Ibrahim
- Ashimov Erkin
- Ashraf Tamer
- Asif Muhammad
- Aslam Mohammad
- Ateeb Mujammad
- Atef Gehad
- Atici Semra Demirli
- Attia Ahmed Mohamed
- Ayoub Larissa
- Azer Mina
- Aziz Mina
- Aziz Muhammad Akram Abdul
- Ba Mamadou
- Bacher Annica
- Bafaraj Ahmed
- Bagaglini Giulia
- Balla Andrea
- Barbary Hesham
- Barberis Andrea
- Barbon Carlotta
- Basendowah Mohammed
- Bashah Moataz M.
- Bashir Umar
- Bashlachev Andrey
- Bassuni Majid
- Bàmbina Fabrizio
- Bellato Vittoria
- Belli Andrea
- Bensaad Ahmed
- Berchtold Valeria
- Bernante Paolo
- Bertels Laurie
- Beshir Hatem
- Bhatt Nikita
- Bogdan Stoica
- Bonci Eduard-Alexandru
- Borasi Andrea
- Botros Ibram
- Botteri Emanuele
- Bouchrika Amal
- Boukorou Garyfallia
- Brahmachari Swagata
- Bruzzaniti Placido
- Calik Bulent
- Calvo Mikel Prieto
- Campagnaro Tommaso
- Campanelli Michela
- Campennì Paola
- Canfora Alfonso
- Capizzi Vita
- Carrano Francesco Maria
- Castaldi Antonio
- Cavallaro Giuseppe
- Chacón Mario Franco
- Charalabopoulos Alexandros
- Cherfa Harieche Abdennour Abderahim
- Chiarella Vito
- Chipaila Jackson
- Cianci Pasquale
- Cillara Nicola
- Cirillo Bruno
- Ciubotaru Cezar
- Colás-Ruiz Enrique
- Colleoni Ramiro
- Colombo Francesco
- Coniglio Denise
- Costanzo Federico
- Cuk Vladica
- Curtis Nathan
- Dagorno Claire
- Daibes Adel Goda Hussein
- Danilov Michail
- Dare Julius Kolajo
- Daudi Irfan
- Davies Justin
- Dawdi Salahaldeen
- De Falco Nadia
- De Fatico GSerena
- De La Hermosa Alicia Ruiz
- De Lucia Francesca
- De Sousa Xavier
- Del Muslim Ka
- Demeester Steve
- Depuydt Martijn
- Dere Ümit Akın
- Derinov Aleksandr
- Di Bartolomeo Alessandro
- Di Carlo Sara
- Di Lorenzo Nicola
- Di Martino Marcello
- Di Saverio Salomone
- Diamantopoulou Angela
- Díaz Andrés Vega
- Díaz Jeancarlos J. Trujillo
- Doerner Johannes
- Dogjani Agron
- Don Cristine
- Duran Erik Efrain Sosa
- Durayb Norah
- Dursun Ayberk
- Dziakova Jana
- Echevarria Miguel Jose Pinto
- Edassy Mohammed El
- Efetov Sergey
- Eke Grace
- El-Hussuna Alaa
- El-Wakeel Ayman
- Elalfy Khaled
- Elbahrawy Aly
- Elbatal Amira Alsayed Abdelhai
- Eldeeb Ahmed
- Eldemery Mohamed
- Eldesouki Mohammed Nabil
- Eldesouky Omnia
- Eleshra Ahmed
- Elfeki Hossam
- Elgaly Maher Elesawi Kamel
- Elgamal Hesham
- Elganash Abdelazim
- Elgazar Amr
- Elgazar Elsayed Aly
- Elgendy Hesham
- Elghadban Hosam
- Elhafez Raheem El-Gohary Abd
- Elhattab Ahmad
- Elhawary Ahmed Adel
- Elkafoury Ahmed
- Elkased Ahmed Farag
- Elkatt Mahmoud Mohamed
- Elkhouly Ahmed G.
- Elmesery Mohamed
- Elmetwally Ashraf S.
- Elmoghazy Mohamed Ibrahim
- Elnaghi Hisham
- Elnakash Ahmed Mostafa
- Elnemr Islam
- Elnour Ahmed Abd Elbaset Elsayed Abu
- Elrefai Mohamad
- Elsaied Adham
- Elsanhoury Kareem
- Elsanosi Abdelrhman Azhari Mohammed
- Elsayed Mohamed Abdelmoneim
- Elsayed Mohamed Ahmed Abdelhalim Ahmed
- Elseberbihy John Rezk Hanna
- Elshaer Ahmed Mohammed
- Elshazli Mostafa
- Elsheik Ahmed
- ElSheikh Ahmed M.
- Elsherbiny Osama
- Elshikh Essam
- Elsorogy Mohamed
- Elvira Tartaglia
- Elzayady Hany M.
- Elzayat Ibrahim
- Elzeftawy Shady Ahmed
- Emile Sameh Hany
- Enad Farazdaq
- Epifani Angelo Gabriele
- Eral Burak
- Ezz Ahmed
- Fadel Bashir A.
- Fahiem Andrew
- Fakhr Ibrahim
- Falaschi Federica
- Familiari Pietro
- Farag Mohamed
- Farid Ahmed Mohammed
- Farid Mohamed
- Farouk Mohamed
- Farouk Nehal
- Fathy Mohammad
- Fatima Tauseef
- Fawzy Ahmed
- Faye Papa Mamadou
- Fayed Mohamed Abdelaziz Mohamed Abdalla M
- Fazli Mohammad Rafi
- Felix Marcos José Serrato
- Ferrara Francesco
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- Ferri Lorenzo
- Fieturi Nura Ahmed
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- Frontali Alice
- Gaarour Osama
- Gabr Mohamed A.
- Gad Hamada
- Galala Ahmed
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- Gamal Ehab
- Gamal Sameh
- Ganau Mario
- Garino Mauro
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- Gazia Carlo
- Gehwolf Philipp
- Gendy Samuel Elkess Morcos
- George Ihediwa
- Ghabisha Saif Ali
- Ghafoor Tariq
- Ghanem Ahmed
- Gharbia Mohamed
- Ghazala Mohamed Jomma
- Ghonim Mostafa
- Ghunaim Mohammed
- Giani Alessandro
- Giardino Alessandro
- Giarratano Gabriella
- Giuffrida Maria Carmela
- Giugliano Marco
- Golea Smain
- Gomez Caroina Gonzalez
- Gondal Zafar
- Gonzales Erick Ivan Huaman
- Gorin David
- Gots Alexander
- Grappelli Virgilio Michael Ambrosi
- Guaitoli Eleonora
- Guerci Claudio
- Guerrero José Eaazim Flores
- Guida Anna
- Gulcu Baris
- Gurung Binay
- Haddad Feras
- Hadi Sabah Anwar
- Hamdi Salah
- Hamed Esmael Ali
- Hamed Hosam
- Hamed Mohamed Korayem Fattouh
- Hammad Muhammed Alaa Moukhtar
- Hamza Ahmed
- Hanif Muhammad Amir
- Hasani Ariola
- Hassan Mohamed Ali Gad
- Hassan Mohamed Salah Eldin
- Hassan Redan
- Hatm Mohamed
- Haydal Ashraf
- Hegazy Mostafa
- Hejazi Soha
- Helal Mohamed Alaa Abdelmoez
- Helmy Ahmed Hazem I.
- Hemidan Ahmed Gamal Abouelfetouh Ibrahim
- Henes Mohsen Michael
- Hesham Hosai Todd
- Hijazi Bilal Ahmed
- Hilling Denise
- Holubar Stefan D.
- Hussain Marwah
- Hussein Abdinafic Mohamud
- Ibrahim Ahmed
- Ibrahim Hamed
- Ibrahim Yaser
- Ibrahim Yassin
- Ignatov Ivan
- Ilkul Jh.
- Inam Aatif
- Inama Marco
- Ioan Tanase
- Ioannidis Argyrios
- Iossa Angelo
- Ippoliti Simona
- Isaiah Isaac A.
- Isci Sevim
- Islam S. M. Nazmul
- Ismail Ahmed Mahmoud Ahmed
- Izzo Giuliano
- Jain Amita
- Jallad Fadi Sami
- Jaman Ismail
- Jameel Muhammad Khurram
- Japhet Ntezamizero
- Jarboa Lutfi
- Jarvis Bennie L.
- Jasso Manuel Meza
- Javed Ayesha
- Jawad Fassi Fihri Mohamed
- Jeffery James
- Jolayemi Edward
- Jooma Uzair
- Juloski Jovan
- Junaid Sheikh
- Kaldarov Ayrat
- Kandel Mohamed Mosaad
- Karbovnichaya Elena
- Kassem Amr
- Kateb Abdullah
- Kaur Mandeep
- Kaya Tayfun
- Kazachenko Ekaterina
- Kazim Shuiab
- Kerawala Asad Ali
- Kewulere Raji Taofiq
- Khadwardi Faisal
- Khafagy Tamer
- Khafagy Wael
- Khalaf Mohsen George
- Khalil Medhat M. H. A.
- Khan Irfan Jan
- Khan Roaa Ghazi
- Khare Ritu
- Khashshan Sohib Mohammed Mohammed
- Khawar Mahwish
- Khoj Mohammed
- Khokhar Muhammad Imran
- Khudhayr Essa
- Khuller Somyaa
- Kilinc Gizem
- Kırmızı Yasemin
- Kiselev Michail
- Kitsenko Yury
- Klein Mads Falk
- Koc Mehmet Ali
- Koirala Dinesh Prasad
- Kostakis Ioannis D.
- Kress Melissa
- Kropshofer Stephan
- Kumar Sanjeev
- La Torre Filippo
- Laina Juan Luis Blas
- Lakshmi Harish Neelamraju
- Landaluce-Olavarria Aitor
- Lapolla Pierfrancesco
- Larbi Noureddine
- Lateef Nawras Falah
- Lathan Sanaz
- Lawal Bashir
- Lederhuber Hans
- Lelpo Benedettao
- Leo Cosimo Alex
- Leventoğlu Sezai
- Lewis Sophia
- Liakakos Theodore
- Light Alexander
- Lisi Giorgio
- Litta Francesco
- Lotfy Ahmad
- Loukil Issam
- Luc Jessica G. Y.
- Lule Herman
- Lund Jon
- Lutfi Basma Waseem
- Machairas Nikolaos
- Madbouly Khaled
- Madhuri Thumuluru Kavitha
- Maffioli Anna
- Maghrebi Houcine
- Mahadel Osama Abdel Salam
- Majeed Mudassar
- Majid Haroon Javaid
- Makasarwala Murtaza
- Malek Amgad Nashaat Abdel
- Malibary Nadim
- Maliki-Alaoui Mohamed
- Manetti Andrea
- Mangiameli Giuseppe
- Mansour Khaled Yousery Ibrahim
- Marafante Chiara
- Marano Alessandra
- Marcos Alberto
- Mariani Aurora
- Mariani Nicolò Maria
- Mariateresa Grasso
- Marino Marco V.
- Marra Angelo Alessandro
- Marsanic Patrizia
- Martin Linda W.
- Martin-Perez Beatriz
- Martinelli Fabio
- Marzouk Ahmed Msm
- Marzouk Khalid
- Matarangolo Antonio
- Maurizi Angela
- Mazingi Dennis
- Mbatani Nomonde
- Mbiine Ronald
- Mccaul Jeannie
- Mcnamara Deborah
- Medkova Iuliia
- Mehr Asma
- Mehraj Asif
- Mejdane Abdelhadi
- Menna Maria Paola
- Metwally Mohamed
- Mikhael Marolla Maher Eskander
- Mikrish Amir
- Milad Nader
- Milana Flavio
- Milford Karen
- Milic Ljiljana
- Millan Monica
- Mingoli Andrea
- Minoldo Javier
- Mirza Mohammad Amin
- Mitul Ashrarur Rahman
- Moeslein Gabriela
- Mohamed Mohamed Mohamed Adel
- Mohamed Anwar Yahya A.
- Mohamed Omnia Y.
- Mohammad Mohammad Aminu
- Mohammed Khalid Fathelrahman Bakier
- Mohammed Mahfoudh
- Mohammed Mahmoud M.
- Mohammed Mohammed Mustafa Hassan
- Mohammed Ouazni
- Mohmmed Mona Mhmoud
- Molena Daniela
- Montalbán Beatriz Cros
- Monti Alessio
- Montuori Mauro
- Mora-Guzmán Ismael
- More Vinal
- Morini Andrea
- Moustafa Mohammad Montaser Hassan
- Mpaili Eustratia
- Mubarak Ashraf Abdelazeem Mohamed
- Mudawi Ishag M.
- Muhammad Aneeqah Din
- Muresan Mihai-Stefan
- Mussa Haidar Aal
- Musthafa Shameel
- Nabeeh Mohamed Adel
- Nabil Tamer
- Nabwana Ambrose
- Nadeem Munawar
- Nadeem Uqba
- Nageeb Ashraf
- Nageeb Ramy Mikhael
- Najm Ghadah
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- Nasef Hazem
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- Njoroge Githu
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- null null
- Obadiel Yasser Abdurabo
- Obure Ralph Ombati
- Ocklind Miranda E. K.
- Odion Clement
- Okunlola Abiodun Idowu
- Oludara Mobolaji Adewale
- Oluwasuyi Ige
- Oluyomi Ayodele Samuel
- Omar Mohamed I.
- Omar Tilioua
- Oosthuizen Pj
- Orecchia Luca
- Orlando Francesco
- Osman Khalid Abdalla Abdelgadir
- Osman Luqman
- Ouadii Mouaqit
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- Paci Marco
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- Palkhi Yusuf
- Pandey Diwakar
- Papadopoulos Georgios
- Parello Angelo
- Parente Alessandro
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- Pellino Gianluca
- Perra Teresa
- Petagna Lorenzo
- Pérez-Bertólez Sonia
- Picciariello Arcangelo
- Pignatelli Marcello Filograna
- Pinotti Enrico
- Pio Luca
- Pirovano Riccardo
- Pirozzi Brunella
- Pitoni Ludovica
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- Popoola Ademola
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- Portela Carlos Antonio Sanchez
- Pouwels Sjaak
- Prodromidou Anastasia
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- Puzenko Dmitriy
- Quesada Matias
- Qurashi Kamran
- Qureshi Ahmad Uzair
- Rabea Mohamed
- Rachid Mohamed Ghassane
- Rao Satish
- Raptis Dimitri
- Rashid Arshad
- Rashid Shahid
- Ratto Carlo
- Rayamajhi Shreya
- Raza Muhammad Asif
- Rea Lo Dico
- Regal Samer
- Rho Maurizio
- Rihan Eslam
- Rimonda Roberto
- Rizk Tarek Taher
- Robles Eloy Morasen
- Rodimov Sergey
- Romic Ivan
- Roscio Francesco
- Rottoli Matteo
- Rubio-Perez Ines
- Ruiz Luis Angel Garcia
- Saad Ahmad
- Saadeldin Abdelhalim
- Saber Wael
- Sabet Khaled
- Sacchi Matteo
- Saeed Muhammad Ahmad
- Sahnan Kapil
- Said Khalid Babieker
- Saklani Avanish
- Sakr Ahmad
- Saleh Amr
- Salem Eman Abdalla Mohamed
- Salem Mohamed Abouelmagd
- Salim Mohammed Said Mahmoud
- Salim Omer El Faroug H.
- Salim Sami
- Sallam Ibrahim
- Salman Usama
- Samadov Elgun
- Samaha Mahmoud Yahia
- Sanad Aly
- Sanad Mohammed
- Santos Esther Garcia
- Santurro Letizia
- Sapienza Paolo
- Sarhan Fetoh Alaaeldin Fetoh
- Sarmah Panchali
- Sasia Diego
- Sauri Fozan
- Sayouh Mohammad
- Sbaih Mohammed
- Scafa Anthony Kevin
- Schuldes Alejandro Daniel Lira
- Sciaudone Guido
- Sebelik Merry
- Seiam Moham
- Selvaggi Francesco
- Sembawa Hatem A.
- Semilan Anmar
- Senent-Boza Ana
- Senra Fatima
- Sergeevich Kochetkov Viktor
- Shafique Muhammad Salman
- Shah Rahmat Ullah
- Shah Shahzad Alam
- Shaheen Abelnasser
- Shahein Mostafa
- Shahin Yasser
- Shaikh Abdul Razaque
- Shaker George Samir Habib
- Shalaby Mostafa
- Shams Maher
- Sharaf Hesham
- Sharafeldin Hatem Abdelrahman Ahmed
- Sharma Meenakshi
- Shawer Sami
- Shawer Sherif
- Shehata Mina
- Shemes Ayman
- Sherbiny Kareem El
- Sherif Ahmed Elshawadfy
- Shetiwy Mosab
- Shittu Asimiyu Adekunle
- Shomoye El-Zaki
- Sibiany Abdulrahman
- Siboe Mark M. W.
- Sidorova Lyudmila
- Sileri Pierpaolo
- Silva Jesús
- Simioni Andrea
- Sindy Abdullah
- Singh Baljit
- Siragusa Leandro
- Situ Oladele
- Skandalakis Georgios P.
- Slavchev Mihail
- Sleilati Fadi
- Sobh Mohamed Ramadan
- Sofan Mostafa
- Soggiu Fiammetta
- Sokmen Selman
- Soliman Ahmed
- Spinelli Antonino
- Spolverato Gaya
- Ssenono Kavuma Daniel
- Stanislav Berelavichus
- Stavrou George
- Stijns Jasper
- Styliani Vasileiadou
- Subramanian Sivaraman
- Suliman Omar AAbu
- Tabasi Hani
- Tagg Gamal Hassan El
- Tairab Elsanousi Ibrahim Sabir
- Taki-Eldin Ahmed
- Tallon-Aguilar Luis
- Taman Mohamed
- Tamburrini Alessandro Paolo
- Tamini Nicolò
- Tanda Cinzia
- Tarabay Ahmed
- Tashkandi Wail
- Tashkandi Waleed
- Tecchio Piero
- Tejedoe Patricia
- Tesik Philip
- Testa Valentina
- Thakrar Dixa
- Thein Nyan
- Tohamy Aley Eldin
- Toma Omar
- Tong Kin Seng
- Torky Radwan Abdelsabour
- Towfigh Shirin
- Troci Albert
- Tropeano Francesca Paola
- Tsounaki Efthymia
- Tuncer Korhan
- Turrado-Rodríguez Víctor
- Uccelli Matteo
- Ugarte-Sierra Bakarne
- Uggeri Fabio
- Uraiqat Ahmad
- Uranitsch Stefan
- Uslu Gülberk
- Valente Marina
- Valery Nekoval
- Van Daele Elke
- Van Praet Charles
- Van Ramshor Gabrielle H.
- Vanlander Aude
- Vanommeslaeghe Hanne
- Varma Gopala Pillay
- Vázquez-Melero Alba
- Vella Ivan
- Veltri Marco
- Venturelli Paolina
- Vikrantmr Sharma
- Villwock Jennifer
- Visconti Diego
- Vishwakarma Kushagra
- Vosloo Susan
- W Njoroge P.
- Waleed Aasma
- Wali Zubair
- Waqar Shahzad Hussain
- Warusavitarne Janindra
- Waseem Talat
- Wexner Steven
- Wuraola Funmilola Olanike
- Yacir El Alami
- Yakar Fatih
- Yanaga Katsuhiko
- Yassin Nouf
- Yassine Wassim Abou
- Yeşilyurt Değercan
- Yildiz Alp
- Yousef Yousef Mohamed
- Youssef Mohamed
- Youssef Youssef Abdel Aziz
- Yves Van Nieuwenhove
- Zafar Noman
- Zahra Tarek
- Zaidi Mariam
- Zaieem Mohammad
- Zakaria Hazem M.
- Zakharenko Alexander
- Zancana Giuseppa
- Zentar Aziz
- Zese Monica
- Zewar Karem Shahin Mohamed
- Zidan Ahmed Azmy
- Zigiotto Daniele
- Zubayraeva Albina
- Zuhdy Mohammad
- Publication venue
- Publication date
- 01/01/2024
- Field of study
Background: SARS-CoV-2 pandemic has had many significant impacts within the surgical realm, and surgeons have been obligated to reconsider almost every aspect of daily clinical practice. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study reported in compliance with the CHERRIES guidelines and conducted through an online platform from June 14th to July 15th, 2020. The primary outcome was the burden of burnout during the pandemic indicated by the validated Shirom-Melamed Burnout Measure. Results: Nine hundred fifty-four surgeons completed the survey. The median length of practice was 10 years; 78.2% included were male with a median age of 37 years old, 39.5% were consultants, 68.9% were general surgeons, and 55.7% were affiliated with an academic institution. Overall, there was a significant increase in the mean burnout score during the pandemic; longer years of practice and older age were significantly associated with less burnout. There were significant reductions in the median number of outpatient visits, operated cases, on-call hours, emergency visits, and research work, so, 48.2% of respondents felt that the training resources were insufficient. The majority (81.3%) of respondents reported that their hospitals were included in the management of COVID-19, 66.5% felt their roles had been minimized; 41% were asked to assist in non-surgical medical practices, and 37.6% of respondents were included in COVID-19 management. Conclusions: There was a significant burnout among trainees. Almost all aspects of clinical and research activities were affected with a significant reduction in the volume of research, outpatient clinic visits, surgical procedures, on-call hours, and emergency cases hindering the training. Trial registration: The study was registered on clicaltrials.gov "NCT04433286" on 16/06/2020
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