EFEKTIVITAS TABEL PRIORITAS DALAM MENINGKATKAN MANAJEMEN WAKTU BERORGANISASI

Abstrak: Efektivitas organisasi sangat penting dalam memberikan gambaran mengenai keberhasilan suatu kegiatan organisasi untuk mencapai tujuannya, dan salah satu yang memengaruhi efektivitas organisasi adalah manajemen waktu. Tujuan pelatihan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan wawasan dan keterampilan manajemen waktu melalui tabel prioritas Eisenhower Decision Matrix. Pelatihan ini diadakan pada kepada Dewan Eksekutif Mahasiswa Fakultas Syariah Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Aji Muhammad Idris Samarinda dan diikuti oleh 20 peserta. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan eksperimental dan meliputi tahapan Training Need Analysis (TNA), modul pelatihan, evaluasi pembelajaran, evaluasi pemaparan materi, uji pre-test dan uji post-test. Hasil pengumpulan data melalui pre-test dan post-tes ditemukan peningkatan sebesar 28%. Terdapat peningkatan rata-rata hasil belajar peserta mengenai manajemen waktu, serta pada hasil evaluasi reaksi yang diisi oleh peserta sebagian besar setuju bahwa pelatihan berjalan optimal dan materi yang disampaikan oleh trainer menarik. Disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan tabel prioritas Eisenhower Decision Matrix mengalami peningkatan terhadap manajemen waktu dalam organisasi.Abstract: Organizational effectiveness is very important in providing an overview of the success of an organization's activities in achieving its goals, and one that influences organizational effectiveness is time management. Aim of this training is to increase time management insight and skills through the Eisenhower Decision Matrix priority table. This training was held at the Student Executive Council of the Faculty of Sharia, State Islamic University of Sultan Aji Muhammad Idris Samarinda and was attended by 20 participants. The research method used is an experimental approach and includes the stages of Training Need Analysis (TNA), training modules, learning evaluation, evaluation of material exposure, pre-test and post-test. The results of data collection through the pre-test and post-test found an increase of 28%. There was an enhancement in the average learning outcomes of the participants regarding time management, as well as in the evaluation results of the reactions filled in by the participants, most of them agreed that the training ran optimally and the material presented by the trainers was interesting. It was concluded that the use of the Eisenhower Decision Matrix priority table has increased the time management in the organization

Praktik Akad Wakalah pada BMT Amanah Bersama Bojonegoro Perspektf Hukum Islam

This article discusses the practice of wakalah contracts at BMT Amanah with Bojonegoro. This research is field research. Data collection was carried out through interviews, observation, and documentation. The collected data were analyzed deductively. Baitul Mal wat Tamwil (BMT) is a micro institution that is operated on the principle of profit-sharing, growing, and developing micro-business to elevate the degree and dignity and defend the interests of the poor. In the BMT Amanah Bersama, the most frequently used financing is the murabahah contract but still does not rule out other contracts such as the wakalah contract. The wakalah contract at BMT Amanah Bersama does not stand alone, but from the wakalah contract, the BMT can receive income earned through ujrah (fees) which is used as a reciprocal between the BMT institution and the customer so that both are mutually beneficial. Based on this practice, the wakalah contract carried out at BMT Amanah Bersama is by the principles of Islamic law

Pelatihan Pengembangan Skill Penunjang kepada Pelaku Usaha Mikro di Desa Situ Udik Cibungbulang Bogor

Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) sangat berperan penting dalam membangkitkan perekonomian Indonesia. Peran dan fungsi usaha mikro ini harus tetap dipertahankan dan ditingkatkan untuk perkembangan perekonomian nasional. Berdasarkan hasil analisis di lapang, Usaha Mikro yang berada di Desa Situ Udik berjumlah sekitar 23 UMKM yang tergabung dalam forum di desa Situ Udik. Agar usaha UMKM tetap ada dan meningkat kinerjanya dari waktu ke waktu, maka diperlukan upaya dengan melakukan pendampingan yang berkaitan dengan kemampuan dan keterampilan penunjang. Namun, keterbatasan penguasaan teknologi menjadi kendala bagi pelaku Usaha Mikro di Desa Situ Udik, sehingga perlu dilakukan pelatihan dalam meningkatkan product values sehingga usaha yang ditawarkan menjadi lebih kreatif dan inovatif. Kegiatan pelatihan ini dilakukan secara offline oleh Tim PPKO Himasiter, Biro Pengabdian Masyarakat, Himpunan Mahasiswa Makanan dan Nutrisi Ternak pada bulan Juli-September 2022. Pembuatan logo, label, dan pengambilan gambar foto produk dilakukan dengan mempertahankan karakteristik dan nilai keunikan usaha. Kedepannya, diharapkan terdapat kegiatan serupa yang dapat dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan dan keterampilan pelaku usaha mikro terkait skill penunjang lainnya di Desa Situ Udik

Pelatihan Pengembangan Keterampilan Praktis Masyarakat pada Bidang Pertanian dan Peternakan di Dusun Rawagede Desa Tugu Utara Kecamatan Cisarua

Kegiatan pertanian dan peternakan merupakan kegiatan utama yang dilakukan masyarakat pedesaan yang dijadikan sebagai mata pencaharian, sebagian lahan pemukiman di Dusun Rawagede telah dimanfaatkan untuk pertanian dan peternakan oleh masyarakat. Selain bekerja sebagai buruh lepas di sektor perkebunan teh, masyarakat Rawagede juga melakukan budidaya pada komoditas lain, seperti komoditas kopi, ternak sapi, dan ternak domba. Dusun Rawagede memiliki kelompok tani yang dinamakan Lestari Maju Bersama, kelompok tani ini memiliki anggota sebanyak 38 orang. Agar kegiatan pertanian dan peternakan dapat berkembang, maka diperlukan upaya dengan melakukan pelatihan praktis terkait bidang pertanian dan peternakan. Kegiatan ini perlu dilakukan mengingat minimnya pengetahuan masyarakat terkait keterampilan praktis di bidang pertanian dan peternakan. Program pelatihan yang diberikan adalah pelatihan pemangkasan kopi, pembuatan silase, dan teknik budidaya rumput pakchong. Kegiatan pelatihan ini dilakukan secara offline oleh Kelompok Rawagede Site dalam kegiatan Sixth University Initiative Japan Indonesia Service Learning Program Indonesia (SUIJI-SLP Indonesia) tahun 2023 pada 28 Februari – 8 Maret 2023. Pelatihan pemangkasan kopi, pembuatan silase, dan teknik budidaya rumput pakchong dilakukan dengan menggunakan peralatan dan bahan yang mudah ditemukan agar masyarakat dapat melakukan kegiatan pertanian dan peternakan dengan mandiri. Pelatihan yang diselenggarakan bagi para petani dan peternak di Dusun Rawagede menunjukkan hasil yang positif, seiring dengan peningkatan pemahaman mereka tentang teknik pemangkasan kopi, pembuatan silase, dan budidaya rumput pakchong. Kedepannya, diharapkan terdapat kegiatan serupa yang dapat meningkatkan kemampuan dan keterampilan petani dan peternak terkait keterampilan praktis lainnya di Dusun Rawagede, Desa Tugu Utara, Kecamatan Cisarua

Rahasia Simfonia: Antologi Cerpen Bengkel Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia bagi Siswa SLTA Kabupaten Bantul

Buku antologi berjudul Rahasia Simfonia ini memuat 44 cerpen karya siswa. Tulisan-tulisan tersebut tidak hanya membicarakan hal-hal yang berkenaan dengan dunia remaja, tetapi juga berbagai problem sosial dan kemanusiaan yang ada di sekeliling mereka. Antologi ini juga dilampiri dua makalah yang ditulis oleh narasumber

Antimicrobial resistance among migrants in Europe: a systematic review and meta-analysis

BACKGROUND: Rates of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) are rising globally and there is concern that increased migration is contributing to the burden of antibiotic resistance in Europe. However, the effect of migration on the burden of AMR in Europe has not yet been comprehensively examined. Therefore, we did a systematic review and meta-analysis to identify and synthesise data for AMR carriage or infection in migrants to Europe to examine differences in patterns of AMR across migrant groups and in different settings. METHODS: For this systematic review and meta-analysis, we searched MEDLINE, Embase, PubMed, and Scopus with no language restrictions from Jan 1, 2000, to Jan 18, 2017, for primary data from observational studies reporting antibacterial resistance in common bacterial pathogens among migrants to 21 European Union-15 and European Economic Area countries. To be eligible for inclusion, studies had to report data on carriage or infection with laboratory-confirmed antibiotic-resistant organisms in migrant populations. We extracted data from eligible studies and assessed quality using piloted, standardised forms. We did not examine drug resistance in tuberculosis and excluded articles solely reporting on this parameter. We also excluded articles in which migrant status was determined by ethnicity, country of birth of participants' parents, or was not defined, and articles in which data were not disaggregated by migrant status. Outcomes were carriage of or infection with antibiotic-resistant organisms. We used random-effects models to calculate the pooled prevalence of each outcome. The study protocol is registered with PROSPERO, number CRD42016043681. FINDINGS: We identified 2274 articles, of which 23 observational studies reporting on antibiotic resistance in 2319 migrants were included. The pooled prevalence of any AMR carriage or AMR infection in migrants was 25·4% (95% CI 19·1-31·8; I2 =98%), including meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (7·8%, 4·8-10·7; I2 =92%) and antibiotic-resistant Gram-negative bacteria (27·2%, 17·6-36·8; I2 =94%). The pooled prevalence of any AMR carriage or infection was higher in refugees and asylum seekers (33·0%, 18·3-47·6; I2 =98%) than in other migrant groups (6·6%, 1·8-11·3; I2 =92%). The pooled prevalence of antibiotic-resistant organisms was slightly higher in high-migrant community settings (33·1%, 11·1-55·1; I2 =96%) than in migrants in hospitals (24·3%, 16·1-32·6; I2 =98%). We did not find evidence of high rates of transmission of AMR from migrant to host populations. INTERPRETATION: Migrants are exposed to conditions favouring the emergence of drug resistance during transit and in host countries in Europe. Increased antibiotic resistance among refugees and asylum seekers and in high-migrant community settings (such as refugee camps and detention facilities) highlights the need for improved living conditions, access to health care, and initiatives to facilitate detection of and appropriate high-quality treatment for antibiotic-resistant infections during transit and in host countries. Protocols for the prevention and control of infection and for antibiotic surveillance need to be integrated in all aspects of health care, which should be accessible for all migrant groups, and should target determinants of AMR before, during, and after migration. FUNDING: UK National Institute for Health Research Imperial Biomedical Research Centre, Imperial College Healthcare Charity, the Wellcome Trust, and UK National Institute for Health Research Health Protection Research Unit in Healthcare-associated Infections and Antimictobial Resistance at Imperial College London

Surgical site infection after gastrointestinal surgery in high-income, middle-income, and low-income countries: a prospective, international, multicentre cohort study

Background: Surgical site infection (SSI) is one of the most common infections associated with health care, but its importance as a global health priority is not fully understood. We quantified the burden of SSI after gastrointestinal surgery in countries in all parts of the world. Methods: This international, prospective, multicentre cohort study included consecutive patients undergoing elective or emergency gastrointestinal resection within 2-week time periods at any health-care facility in any country. Countries with participating centres were stratified into high-income, middle-income, and low-income groups according to the UN's Human Development Index (HDI). Data variables from the GlobalSurg 1 study and other studies that have been found to affect the likelihood of SSI were entered into risk adjustment models. The primary outcome measure was the 30-day SSI incidence (defined by US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention criteria for superficial and deep incisional SSI). Relationships with explanatory variables were examined using Bayesian multilevel logistic regression models. This trial is registered with ClinicalTrials.gov, number NCT02662231. Findings: Between Jan 4, 2016, and July 31, 2016, 13 265 records were submitted for analysis. 12 539 patients from 343 hospitals in 66 countries were included. 7339 (58·5%) patient were from high-HDI countries (193 hospitals in 30 countries), 3918 (31·2%) patients were from middle-HDI countries (82 hospitals in 18 countries), and 1282 (10·2%) patients were from low-HDI countries (68 hospitals in 18 countries). In total, 1538 (12·3%) patients had SSI within 30 days of surgery. The incidence of SSI varied between countries with high (691 [9·4%] of 7339 patients), middle (549 [14·0%] of 3918 patients), and low (298 [23·2%] of 1282) HDI (p < 0·001). The highest SSI incidence in each HDI group was after dirty surgery (102 [17·8%] of 574 patients in high-HDI countries; 74 [31·4%] of 236 patients in middle-HDI countries; 72 [39·8%] of 181 patients in low-HDI countries). Following risk factor adjustment, patients in low-HDI countries were at greatest risk of SSI (adjusted odds ratio 1·60, 95% credible interval 1·05–2·37; p=0·030). 132 (21·6%) of 610 patients with an SSI and a microbiology culture result had an infection that was resistant to the prophylactic antibiotic used. Resistant infections were detected in 49 (16·6%) of 295 patients in high-HDI countries, in 37 (19·8%) of 187 patients in middle-HDI countries, and in 46 (35·9%) of 128 patients in low-HDI countries (p < 0·001). Interpretation: Countries with a low HDI carry a disproportionately greater burden of SSI than countries with a middle or high HDI and might have higher rates of antibiotic resistance. In view of WHO recommendations on SSI prevention that highlight the absence of high-quality interventional research, urgent, pragmatic, randomised trials based in LMICs are needed to assess measures aiming to reduce this preventable complication