Prediksi Tingkat Kelancaran Pembayaran Kredit Bank Menggunakan Algoritma Naïve Bayes Berbasis Forward Selection

Tujuan dari Penelitian ini adalah Mengoptimalkan algoritma Naïve Bayes dengan seleksi fitur Forward Selection untuk dapat meningkatkan hasil akurasi atau tingkat keberhasilan yang didapatkan dari prediksi pembayaran kredit.Data yang akan digunakan dalam penelitian ini berasal dari Bank XY yang berada di Gorontalo. Data yang diperoleh berkaitan dengan semua aspek dari nasabah kredit termasuk informasi pribadi dari nasabah. Desain eksperimen dalam penelitian ini menggunakan dataset nasabah kredit.sedangkan analisi yang digunakan adalah Model algoritma Naïve Bayes dengan seleksi fitur Forward Selection. Prediksi tingkat kelancaran pembayaran kredit menggunakan algoritma Naïve Bayes berbasis Forward Selection mampu memprediksi kelancaran pembayaran kredit ke depannya hal ini terbukti dengan perolehan nilai akurasi Naive bayes berbasis Forward Selection mampu mencapai nilai akurasi 71,97 %

Effect of Students Engagement and Moderating Effect of Class & Web-based Tools on Students Performance

This study aims to bring out the engagement level of university students during this pandemic. The research is to study the levels of engagement such as affective, behavioural, and cognitive engagement on the dependent variable of students' performances. As in this pandemic, most classes are online, and students need different classes and web-based tools to interact in the classroom. The biggest challenge to the educational sector is the transformation, and by 2030 there could be a change in the educational sector. For this purpose, the primary data are collected from 979 students of the Kingdom of Bahrain. PLS-SEM was utilised to analyse the measurement and structural models through SmartPLS 3.3.2 software to prove the construct's hypothesis. Therefore, the study utilised the combinative PLS method that fulfils the characteristics of the model. The study results show that affective engagement, behavioural engagement, and cognitive engagement positively affect the students' performance. The moderating effect of class & web-based tools between behavioural engagements and student performance negatively reflects the SEM Model. The education sector is at the centre of revolution from the traditional learning system to more technological-based learning

مطمٙؿ مٟزع امعمٚمٙمٞم٦ الخم٤صم٦ مذ امًم٘م٤مٟقن امًمٚمٞ لٌ مذ مُمٜمٔقرامعذبم٥ احم٤مًمٙل رسالة مقدمة إلى برنامج ماجستير الشريعة بجامعة سوراكارتا المحمدية للحصول على درجة الماجستير في الفقه وأصوله Hukum Naza' Al-mikiyah Al-khosah Fi Al Qanun Al-lia FI Mandzur Al-Madzatb Al-malil

The rule of expropriate private property in Libyan law. From the perspective of the Maliki school .Master Thesis provided to get Master of law degree at the University of Muhammadiyah, Surakarta . Written by: Maryam Adel Salem Kabir. Student’s numper: O200130006. The supervisors: Dr. muhammed abdul alkhaleq hassan and Dr. Muhammed ehsan. 2014/1435H. This master’s thesis is a library research Its idea based on the need of Libyan street to know and clarify The provisions of the property expropriation Based on the opinions of the Maliki school Research problems statement focused on the study of the opinions of Malki school about the law No (4) for the year 1978 (the Expropriation of property in Libyan law). And after going deep in research and study In the words and opinions of scholars , scientists and the Contemporary of Maliki school and also study and analyzing the law No (4) and its Executive Regulations. The researcher concluded that: Expropriation law in Libya which known as law no (4) And its implementing regulations does not apply with any base or Jurisprudential opinion. And its became unjustly by the Libyan state in the right of its citizens, The occurrence of the sinfulness of people who have benefited from this law and Libyan government should redress who are affected by this law

Three dimensions localization of tumors in confocal microwave imaging for breast cancer detection

Basis of the microwave imaging is the contrast in dielectric properties of breast normal tissue and tumor. Confocal microwave imaging involves transmitting an ultrawideband signal through number of antennas and records the scattered signals. Then by synthetically focusing reflections from the breast, we can make image from breast. In this article, we demonstrate the feasibility of detecting 10- and 5-mm tumors in three dimensions with different antenna arrangements with different number of antennas. Two models of hemispherical array are presented. An image formation algorithm is presented for 3D image making. Successful detection of 10- and 5-mm tumors are achieved with the hemispherical arrangement. The influences of the different breast sizes for tumor detection are also explored

Square monopole antenna for microwave imaging, design and characterisation

A novel ultra-wideband (UWB) antenna is presented which has UWB characteristics in a medium same as breast. To optimise the antenna for its best operation, effect of variation in different parts of the antenna is analysed and presented. The antenna’s characteristics are presented in simulation and experimental measurements. The results of the authors’ study show that the antenna has excellent performance across 4 to more than 9 GHz

Cancer sensor

Brain is part of the central nervous system (CNS) and it can be affected by cancer or cancer treatment. Pain from a tumour pressing on the nerves and cancer treatment can cause damage to the nerves. The number one leading cause of death among cancer in women is breast cancer. Besides affecting the nervous system, breast cancer patients also have a high tendency to develop brain metastases

Role of Graphene Oxide in Bacterial Cellulose−Gelatin Hydrogels for Wound Dressing Applications

Biopolymer-based hydrogels have several advantages, including robust mechanical, high biocompatibility, and excellent properties. These hydrogels can be ideal wound dressing materials and advantageous to repair and regenerate skin wounds. In this work, we have reported fabricated of composite hydrogels from gelatin and graphene oxide-functionalized-bacterial cellulose (synthesized by hydrothermal method) (GO-f-BC) and crosslinked with tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS). The hydrogels were characterized using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, atomic force microscopy, and water contact angle analyses to explore functional groups and their interactions, surface morphology, and wetting behavior, respectively. The swelling, biodegradation, and water retention were tested to respond to biofluid. Maximum swelling was exhibited by samle with maximum amount of GO (GBG-4) in all media (aqueous = 1902.83%, PBS = 1546.63%, and electrolyte = 1367.32%). The hemolysis of all hydrogel samples is less than 0.5%, and the blood coagulation time decreased as the hydrogel concentration increased. The composite hydrogels were found to be hemocompatible as they have less than 0.5% hemolysis for all hydrogel samples under in vitro standard conditions. These hydrogels performed unusual antimicrobial activities against Gram (positive and negative) bacterial strains. The cell viability and proliferation were increased with an increased GO amount, and maximum values were found for GBG-4 against fibroblast (3T3) cell lines. The mature and well-adhered cell morphology of 3T3 cells was found against all hydrogel samples. Hence, based on these results findings, these hydrogels would be potential wound dressing skin materials for wound healing applications.We are grateful to the European Union's Horizon to support the research project. This project has received funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under grant agreement no. 951747 and acknowledge the NPRP award [NPRP 12S -0310-190276] from the Qatar National Research Fund (a member of The Qatar Foundation). The statements made herein are solely the responsibility of the authors.Scopu

PVLSI (Pioneer Valley Life Sciences Institute) Posters - 2019

PVLSI (Pioneer Valley Life Sciences Institute) Posters - 2019https://scholarlycommons.libraryinfo.bhs.org/research_education/1014/thumbnail.jp

Single molecule thin film featuring disubstituted thiourea (TU) doped with chlorophyll as potential active layer in photovoltaic cell

The versatility of conjugated thiourea compound enhances the development of molecular wire architectures due to the overlapping of π-electrons which can be applied as potential organic solar cell (OSC). Hence, new innovational and breakthrough are needed for OSC molecules to become competitive in the future since they represent lower cost and more flexible devices, tunable electronic properties and easier processing compared to other organic molecules. Due to this interest, a study on the performance of essentially linear conjugated organic compound based on Donor (D)-π-Acceptor (A) system which featuring D-ArNHC=SNH-A-NHC=SNHAr-D to act as potential active layer in OSC was carried out. The synthesized compound was successfully designed, prepared, and characterized prior to form thin film. The compound was then spectroscopically and analytically characterized via ¹H and 13C Multi-Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR), Fourier Transform Infrared (FT-IR), UV-Visible Analysis (UV-Vis), Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), CHNS Elemental Microanalysis as well as Cyclic Voltammetry (CV) analysis. In turn, it was fabricated on Indium Tin Oxide (ITO) substrate before its conductivity behaviour, efficiency and OSC parameter were evaluated by Four Point Probe. From the electrical conductivity study, it revealed that it performed better and higher conductivity with the presence of chlorophyll (CHLO) under maximum light intensity of 100 Wm-2. The result shows the electrical conductivity increases with the increasing of the light intensity. The electrical conductivity of the thin films shows the conductivity of 0.2040 Scm-1 (with CHLO) compares to 0.1472 Scm-1 (without CHLO) under maximum light intensity. From the result obtained, it clearly shows the synthesized compound has great potential to act as an active layer in photovoltaic cell. Therefore, further investigation on photovoltaic studies on the similar molecular system should be seriously considered for further development in molecular electronics application

Antimicrobial resistance among migrants in Europe: a systematic review and meta-analysis

BACKGROUND: Rates of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) are rising globally and there is concern that increased migration is contributing to the burden of antibiotic resistance in Europe. However, the effect of migration on the burden of AMR in Europe has not yet been comprehensively examined. Therefore, we did a systematic review and meta-analysis to identify and synthesise data for AMR carriage or infection in migrants to Europe to examine differences in patterns of AMR across migrant groups and in different settings. METHODS: For this systematic review and meta-analysis, we searched MEDLINE, Embase, PubMed, and Scopus with no language restrictions from Jan 1, 2000, to Jan 18, 2017, for primary data from observational studies reporting antibacterial resistance in common bacterial pathogens among migrants to 21 European Union-15 and European Economic Area countries. To be eligible for inclusion, studies had to report data on carriage or infection with laboratory-confirmed antibiotic-resistant organisms in migrant populations. We extracted data from eligible studies and assessed quality using piloted, standardised forms. We did not examine drug resistance in tuberculosis and excluded articles solely reporting on this parameter. We also excluded articles in which migrant status was determined by ethnicity, country of birth of participants' parents, or was not defined, and articles in which data were not disaggregated by migrant status. Outcomes were carriage of or infection with antibiotic-resistant organisms. We used random-effects models to calculate the pooled prevalence of each outcome. The study protocol is registered with PROSPERO, number CRD42016043681. FINDINGS: We identified 2274 articles, of which 23 observational studies reporting on antibiotic resistance in 2319 migrants were included. The pooled prevalence of any AMR carriage or AMR infection in migrants was 25·4% (95% CI 19·1-31·8; I2 =98%), including meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (7·8%, 4·8-10·7; I2 =92%) and antibiotic-resistant Gram-negative bacteria (27·2%, 17·6-36·8; I2 =94%). The pooled prevalence of any AMR carriage or infection was higher in refugees and asylum seekers (33·0%, 18·3-47·6; I2 =98%) than in other migrant groups (6·6%, 1·8-11·3; I2 =92%). The pooled prevalence of antibiotic-resistant organisms was slightly higher in high-migrant community settings (33·1%, 11·1-55·1; I2 =96%) than in migrants in hospitals (24·3%, 16·1-32·6; I2 =98%). We did not find evidence of high rates of transmission of AMR from migrant to host populations. INTERPRETATION: Migrants are exposed to conditions favouring the emergence of drug resistance during transit and in host countries in Europe. Increased antibiotic resistance among refugees and asylum seekers and in high-migrant community settings (such as refugee camps and detention facilities) highlights the need for improved living conditions, access to health care, and initiatives to facilitate detection of and appropriate high-quality treatment for antibiotic-resistant infections during transit and in host countries. Protocols for the prevention and control of infection and for antibiotic surveillance need to be integrated in all aspects of health care, which should be accessible for all migrant groups, and should target determinants of AMR before, during, and after migration. FUNDING: UK National Institute for Health Research Imperial Biomedical Research Centre, Imperial College Healthcare Charity, the Wellcome Trust, and UK National Institute for Health Research Health Protection Research Unit in Healthcare-associated Infections and Antimictobial Resistance at Imperial College London