Investigating disordered phases of C2Cl6 using an information theory approach

Many materials of interest and processes relevant to life are based in disordered phases. This disorder can be either positional, orientational or both as in the case of liquids. Unfortunately, the study of disordered phases is inherently difficult given the lack of periodicity as in ordered crystals. In this work we use neutron and X-ray diffraction experiments together with molecular dynamics simulations to study the local order and molecular movements in the disordered phases of hexachloroethane both in the liquid phase and in its plastic phase. The latter is a phase in which the molecular centres of mass form a long-range ordered crystalline lattice but molecules can rotate more or less freely. The concurrent use of diffraction experiments (Neutron and X-ray) and molecular dynamics simulations show that liquid structure mimics that of the disordered crystal at short distances. In order to extend the analysis to long distances, we have borrowed magnitudes from information theory that allow us to measure disorder and correlation. We also use the Kullback-Leibler divergence, an indicator of how similar two structures are to study the differences between plastic and liquid phases, as well as the structural difference at varying temperatures. We thus also offer in this work a common framework to characterize the structure of any disordered phase firmly based on probability and information theory. The advantage of our proposed methodology is that it can be used both to characterize the disorder and to perform comparisons of disordered materials with different degrees of freedom such as liquids and disordered crystals.Peer ReviewedPostprint (published version

Design and construction of a prototype of a soil resistivity meter for the corrosion laboratory of the metallurgical engineering school

This paper describes the design process of a soil resistivity meter (MRS), capable of performing useful field measurements in the corrosion laboratory of the School of Metallurgical Engineering and Materials Science. During this process, three prototypes were developed that led to the proposed final design. For this purpose a chopper-lift configuration was implemented in order to provide adequate power levels to perform a resistance measurement, which has its respective protection system And an acquisition and control system implemented with Analog Devices ADuC832 Microconverter. These prototypes allowed to analyze the scope of the project and characterize the final design. Based on preliminary tests conducted on different types of terrain and different locations in the metropolitan area, with a university-owned tellurometer. The MRS has the capacity to store 20 tests, a user interface, which allows for the test configuration and application software in LabVIEW that allows interconnection with a PC for the serial download of the data, the subsequent representation Of the same, graphing the respective Resistivity Profiling, and approximate the tendency of the curve to variations of humidity and temperature by means of the empirical relation of AlbrechtEste trabajo describe el proceso de diseiio de un Medidor de Resistividad del Suelo (MRS), capaz derealizar mediciones de campo útiles en el laboratorio de corrosión de la Escuela de Ingeniería Metalúrgica y Ciencia de Materiales. Durante este proceso se desarollaron tres prototipos que llevaron al diseño final propuesto, para ello se implementó una configuración troceador-elevador encargada de proporcionar los niveles de potencia adecuados para realizar una medición confiable de resistencia, el cual cuenta con su respectivo sistema de protecciones y un sistema de adquisición y control implementado con el Microconvertidor ADuC832de Analog Devices. Estos prototipos permitieron analizar los alcances del proyecto y caracterizar eldiseño final. tomando como base las pruebas preliminares realizadas en diferentes tipos de terreno y diferentes lugares del área metropolitana, con un telurómetro de propiedad de la universidad. El MRS cuenta con la capacidad de almacenar 20 pruebas, una intelfaz de usuario, que permite la configuración de la prueba y un sofnmre de aplicación en LabVIEWque permite la interconexión con un PC para la descarga serial de los datos, la posterior representación de los mismos, graficando el respectivo Perfilaje de Resistividad, y aproximar la tendencia de la curva ante variaciones de humedad y temperatura por medio de la relación emphica de Albrecht

Gestión del conocimiento. Perspectiva multidisciplinaria. Volumen 8

El libro “Gestión del Conocimiento. Perspectiva Multidisciplinaria”, volumen 8, de la Colección Unión Global, es resultado de investigaciones. Los capítulos del libro, son resultados de investigaciones desarrolladas por sus autores. El libro es una publicación internacional, seriada, continua, arbitrada de acceso abierto a todas las áreas del conocimiento, que cuenta con el esfuerzo de investigadores de varios países del mundo, orientada a contribuir con procesos de gestión del conocimiento científico, tecnológico y humanístico que consoliden la transformación del conocimiento en diferentes escenarios, tanto organizacionales como universitarios, para el desarrollo de habilidades cognitivas del quehacer diario. La gestión del conocimiento es un camino para consolidar una plataforma en las empresas públicas o privadas, entidades educativas, organizaciones no gubernamentales, ya sea generando políticas para todas las jerarquías o un modelo de gestión para la administración, donde es fundamental articular el conocimiento, los trabajadores, directivos, el espacio de trabajo, hacia la creación de ambientes propicios para el desarrollo integral de las instituciones

Taking the pulse of Earth's tropical forests using networks of highly distributed plots

Tropical forests are the most diverse and productive ecosystems on Earth. While better understanding of these forests is critical for our collective future, until quite recently efforts to measure and monitor them have been largely disconnected. Networking is essential to discover the answers to questions that transcend borders and the horizons of funding agencies. Here we show how a global community is responding to the challenges of tropical ecosystem research with diverse teams measuring forests tree-by-tree in thousands of long-term plots. We review the major scientific discoveries of this work and show how this process is changing tropical forest science. Our core approach involves linking long-term grassroots initiatives with standardized protocols and data management to generate robust scaled-up results. By connecting tropical researchers and elevating their status, our Social Research Network model recognises the key role of the data originator in scientific discovery. Conceived in 1999 with RAINFOR (South America), our permanent plot networks have been adapted to Africa (AfriTRON) and Southeast Asia (T-FORCES) and widely emulated worldwide. Now these multiple initiatives are integrated via ForestPlots.net cyber-infrastructure, linking colleagues from 54 countries across 24 plot networks. Collectively these are transforming understanding of tropical forests and their biospheric role. Together we have discovered how, where and why forest carbon and biodiversity are responding to climate change, and how they feedback on it. This long-term pan-tropical collaboration has revealed a large long-term carbon sink and its trends, as well as making clear which drivers are most important, which forest processes are affected, where they are changing, what the lags are, and the likely future responses of tropical forests as the climate continues to change. By leveraging a remarkably old technology, plot networks are sparking a very modern revolution in tropical forest science. In the future, humanity can benefit greatly by nurturing the grassroots communities now collectively capable of generating unique, long-term understanding of Earth's most precious forests.Additional co-authors: Susan Laurance, William Laurance, Francoise Yoko Ishida, Andrew Marshall, Catherine Waite, Hannsjoerg Woell, Jean-Francois Bastin, Marijn Bauters, Hans Beeckman, Pfascal Boeckx, Jan Bogaert, Charles De Canniere, Thales de Haulleville, Jean-Louis Doucet, Olivier Hardy, Wannes Hubau, Elizabeth Kearsley, Hans Verbeeck, Jason Vleminckx, Steven W. Brewer, Alfredo Alarcón, Alejandro Araujo-Murakami, Eric Arets, Luzmila Arroyo, Ezequiel Chavez, Todd Fredericksen, René Guillén Villaroel, Gloria Gutierrez Sibauty, Timothy Killeen, Juan Carlos Licona, John Lleigue, Casimiro Mendoza, Samaria Murakami, Alexander Parada Gutierrez, Guido Pardo, Marielos Peña-Claros, Lourens Poorter, Marisol Toledo, Jeanneth Villalobos Cayo, Laura Jessica Viscarra, Vincent Vos, Jorge Ahumada, Everton Almeida, Jarcilene Almeida, Edmar Almeida de Oliveira, Wesley Alves da Cruz, Atila Alves de Oliveira, Fabrício Alvim Carvalho, Flávio Amorim Obermuller, Ana Andrade, Fernanda Antunes Carvalho, Simone Aparecida Vieira, Ana Carla Aquino, Luiz Aragão, Ana Claudia Araújo, Marco Antonio Assis, Jose Ataliba Mantelli Aboin Gomes, Fabrício Baccaro, Plínio Barbosa de Camargo, Paulo Barni, Jorcely Barroso, Luis Carlos Bernacci, Kauane Bordin, Marcelo Brilhante de Medeiros, Igor Broggio, José Luís Camargo, Domingos Cardoso, Maria Antonia Carniello, Andre Luis Casarin Rochelle, Carolina Castilho, Antonio Alberto Jorge Farias Castro, Wendeson Castro, Sabina Cerruto Ribeiro, Flávia Costa, Rodrigo Costa de Oliveira, Italo Coutinho, John Cunha, Lola da Costa, Lucia da Costa Ferreira, Richarlly da Costa Silva, Marta da Graça Zacarias Simbine, Vitor de Andrade Kamimura, Haroldo Cavalcante de Lima, Lia de Oliveira Melo, Luciano de Queiroz, José Romualdo de Sousa Lima, Mário do Espírito Santo, Tomas Domingues, Nayane Cristina dos Santos Prestes, Steffan Eduardo Silva Carneiro, Fernando Elias, Gabriel Eliseu, Thaise Emilio, Camila Laís Farrapo, Letícia Fernandes, Gustavo Ferreira, Joice Ferreira, Leandro Ferreira, Socorro Ferreira, Marcelo Fragomeni Simon, Maria Aparecida Freitas, Queila S. García, Angelo Gilberto Manzatto, Paulo Graça, Frederico Guilherme, Eduardo Hase, Niro Higuchi, Mariana Iguatemy, Reinaldo Imbrozio Barbosa, Margarita Jaramillo, Carlos Joly, Joice Klipel, Iêda Leão do Amaral, Carolina Levis, Antonio S. Lima, Maurício Lima Dan, Aline Lopes, Herison Madeiros, William E. Magnusson, Rubens Manoel dos Santos, Beatriz Marimon, Ben Hur Marimon Junior, Roberta Marotti Martelletti Grillo, Luiz Martinelli, Simone Matias Reis, Salomão Medeiros, Milton Meira-Junior, Thiago Metzker, Paulo Morandi, Natanael Moreira do Nascimento, Magna Moura, Sandra Cristina Müller, Laszlo Nagy, Henrique Nascimento, Marcelo Nascimento, Adriano Nogueira Lima, Raimunda Oliveira de Araújo, Jhonathan Oliveira Silva, Marcelo Pansonato, Gabriel Pavan Sabino, Karla Maria Pedra de Abreu, Pablo José Francisco Pena Rodrigues, Maria Piedade, Domingos Rodrigues, José Roberto Rodrigues Pinto, Carlos Quesada, Eliana Ramos, Rafael Ramos, Priscyla Rodrigues, Thaiane Rodrigues de Sousa, Rafael Salomão, Flávia Santana, Marcos Scaranello, Rodrigo Scarton Bergamin, Juliana Schietti, Jochen Schöngart, Gustavo Schwartz, Natalino Silva, Marcos Silveira, Cristiana Simão Seixas, Marta Simbine, Ana Claudia Souza, Priscila Souza, Rodolfo Souza, Tereza Sposito, Edson Stefani Junior, Julio Daniel do Vale, Ima Célia Guimarães Vieira, Dora Villela, Marcos Vital, Haron Xaud, Katia Zanini, Charles Eugene Zartman, Nur Khalish Hafizhah Ideris, Faizah binti Hj Metali, Kamariah Abu Salim, Muhd Shahruney Saparudin, Rafizah Mat Serudin, Rahayu Sukmaria Sukri, Serge Begne, George Chuyong, Marie Noel Djuikouo, Christelle Gonmadje, Murielle Simo-Droissart, Bonaventure Sonké, Hermann Taedoumg, Lise Zemagho, Sean Thomas, Fidèle Baya, Gustavo Saiz, Javier Silva Espejo, Dexiang Chen, Alan Hamilton, Yide Li, Tushou Luo, Shukui Niu, Han Xu, Zhang Zhou, Esteban Álvarez-Dávila, Juan Carlos Andrés Escobar, Henry Arellano-Peña, Jaime Cabezas Duarte, Jhon Calderón, Lina Maria Corrales Bravo, Borish Cuadrado, Hermes Cuadros, Alvaro Duque, Luisa Fernanda Duque, Sandra Milena Espinosa, Rebeca Franke-Ante, Hernando García, Alejandro Gómez, Roy González-M., Álvaro Idárraga-Piedrahíta, Eliana Jimenez, Rubén Jurado, Wilmar López Oviedo, René López-Camacho, Omar Aurelio Melo Cruz, Irina Mendoza Polo, Edwin Paky, Karen Pérez, Angel Pijachi, Camila Pizano, Adriana Prieto, Laura Ramos, Zorayda Restrepo Correa, James Richardson, Elkin Rodríguez, Gina M. Rodriguez M., Agustín Rudas, Pablo Stevenson, Markéta Chudomelová, Martin Dancak, Radim Hédl, Stanislav Lhota, Martin Svatek, Jacques Mukinzi, Corneille Ewango, Terese Hart, Emmanuel Kasongo Yakusu, Janvier Lisingo, Jean-Remy Makana, Faustin Mbayu, Benjamin Toirambe, John Tshibamba Mukendi, Lars Kvist, Gustav Nebel, Selene Báez, Carlos Céron, Daniel M. Griffith, Juan Ernesto Guevara Andino, David Neill, Walter Palacios, Maria Cristina Peñuela-Mora, Gonzalo Rivas-Torres, Gorky Villa, Sheleme Demissie, Tadesse Gole, Techane Gonfa, Kalle Ruokolainen, Michel Baisie, Fabrice Bénédet, Wemo Betian, Vincent Bezard, Damien Bonal, Jerôme Chave, Vincent Droissart, Sylvie Gourlet-Fleury, Annette Hladik, Nicolas Labrière, Pétrus Naisso, Maxime Réjou-Méchain, Plinio Sist, Lilian Blanc, Benoit Burban, Géraldine Derroire, Aurélie Dourdain, Clement Stahl, Natacha Nssi Bengone, Eric Chezeaux, Fidèle Evouna Ondo, Vincent Medjibe, Vianet Mihindou, Lee White, Heike Culmsee, Cristabel Durán Rangel, Viviana Horna, Florian Wittmann, Stephen Adu-Bredu, Kofi Affum-Baffoe, Ernest Foli, Michael Balinga, Anand Roopsind, James Singh, Raquel Thomas, Roderick Zagt, Indu K. Murthy, Kuswata Kartawinata, Edi Mirmanto, Hari Priyadi, Ismayadi Samsoedin, Terry Sunderland, Ishak Yassir, Francesco Rovero, Barbara Vinceti, Bruno Hérault, Shin-Ichiro Aiba, Kanehiro Kitayama, Armandu Daniels, Darlington Tuagben, John T. Woods, Muhammad Fitriadi, Alexander Karolus, Kho Lip Khoon, Noreen Majalap, Colin Maycock, Reuben Nilus, Sylvester Tan, Almeida Sitoe, Indiana Coronado G., Lucas Ojo, Rafael de Assis, Axel Dalberg Poulsen, Douglas Sheil, Karen Arévalo Pezo, Hans Buttgenbach Verde, Victor Chama Moscoso, Jimmy Cesar Cordova Oroche, Fernando Cornejo Valverde, Massiel Corrales Medina, Nallaret Davila Cardozo, Jano de Rutte Corzo, Jhon del Aguila Pasquel, Gerardo Flores Llampazo, Luis Freitas, Darcy Galiano Cabrera, Roosevelt García Villacorta, Karina Garcia Cabrera, Diego García Soria, Leticia Gatica Saboya, Julio Miguel Grandez Rios, Gabriel Hidalgo Pizango, Eurídice Honorio Coronado, Isau Huamantupa-Chuquimaco, Walter Huaraca Huasco, Yuri Tomas Huillca Aedo, Jose Luis Marcelo Peña, Abel Monteagudo Mendoza, Vanesa Moreano Rodriguez, Percy Núñez Vargas, Sonia Cesarina Palacios Ramos, Nadir Pallqui Camacho, Antonio Peña Cruz, Freddy Ramirez Arevalo, José Reyna Huaymacari, Carlos Reynel Rodriguez, Marcos Antonio Ríos Paredes, Lily Rodriguez Bayona, Rocio del Pilar Rojas Gonzales, Maria Elena Rojas Peña, Norma Salinas Revilla, Yahn Carlos Soto Shareva, Raul Tupayachi Trujillo, Luis Valenzuela Gamarra, Rodolfo Vasquez Martinez, Jim Vega Arenas, Christian Amani, Suspense Averti Ifo, Yannick Bocko, Patrick Boundja, Romeo Ekoungoulou, Mireille Hockemba, Donatien Nzala, Alusine Fofanah, David Taylor, Guillermo Bañares-de Dios, Luis Cayuela, Íñigo Granzow-de la Cerda, Manuel Macía, Juliana Stropp, Maureen Playfair, Verginia Wortel, Toby Gardner, Robert Muscarella, Hari Priyadi, Ervan Rutishauser, Kuo-Jung Chao, Pantaleo Munishi, Olaf Bánki, Frans Bongers, Rene Boot, Gabriella Fredriksson, Jan Reitsma, Hans ter Steege, Tinde van Andel, Peter van de Meer, Peter van der Hout, Mark van Nieuwstadt, Bert van Ulft, Elmar Veenendaal, Ronald Vernimmen, Pieter Zuidema, Joeri Zwerts, Perpetra Akite, Robert Bitariho, Colin Chapman, Eilu Gerald, Miguel Leal, Patrick Mucunguzi, Miguel Alexiades, Timothy R. Baker, Karina Banda, Lindsay Banin, Jos Barlow, Amy Bennett, Erika Berenguer, Nicholas Berry, Neil M. Bird, George A. Blackburn, Francis Brearley, Roel Brienen, David Burslem, Lidiany Carvalho, Percival Cho, Fernanda Coelho, Murray Collins, David Coomes, Aida Cuni-Sanchez, Greta Dargie, Kyle Dexter, Mat Disney, Freddie Draper, Muying Duan, Adriane Esquivel-Muelbert, Robert Ewers, Belen Fadrique, Sophie Fauset, Ted R. Feldpausch, Filipe França, David Galbraith, Martin Gilpin, Emanuel Gloor, John Grace, Keith Hamer, David Harris, Tommaso Jucker, Michelle Kalamandeen, Bente Klitgaard, Aurora Levesley, Simon L. Lewis, Jeremy Lindsell, Gabriela Lopez-Gonzalez, Jon Lovett, Yadvinder Malhi, Toby Marthews, Emma McIntosh, Karina Melgaço, William Milliken, Edward Mitchard, Peter Moonlight, Sam Moore, Alexandra Morel, Julie Peacock, Kelvin Peh, Colin Pendry, R. Toby Pennington, Luciana de Oliveira Pereira, Carlos Peres, Oliver L. Phillips, Georgia Pickavance, Thomas Pugh, Lan Qie, Terhi Riutta, Katherine Roucoux, Casey Ryan, Tiina Sarkinen, Camila Silva Valeria, Dominick Spracklen, Suzanne Stas, Martin Sullivan, Michael Swaine, Joey Talbot, James Taplin, Geertje van der Heijden, Laura Vedovato, Simon Willcock, Mathew Williams, Luciana Alves, Patricia Alvarez Loayza, Gabriel Arellano, Cheryl Asa, Peter Ashton, Gregory Asner, Terry Brncic, Foster Brown, Robyn Burnham, Connie Clark, James Comiskey, Gabriel Damasco, Stuart Davies, Tony Di Fiore, Terry Erwin, William Farfan-Rios, Jefferson Hall, David Kenfack, Thomas Lovejoy, Roberta Martin, Olga Martha Montiel, John Pipoly, Nigel Pitman, John Poulsen, Richard Primack, Miles Silman, Marc Steininger, Varun Swamy, John Terborgh, Duncan Thomas, Peter Umunay, Maria Uriarte, Emilio Vilanova Torre, Ophelia Wang, Kenneth Young, Gerardo A. Aymard C., Lionel Hernández, Rafael Herrera Fernández, Hirma Ramírez-Angulo, Pedro Salcedo, Elio Sanoja, Julio Serrano, Armando Torres-Lezama, Tinh Cong Le, Trai Trong Le, Hieu Dang Tra

Reducing the environmental impact of surgery on a global scale: systematic review and co-prioritization with healthcare workers in 132 countries

Abstract Background Healthcare cannot achieve net-zero carbon without addressing operating theatres. The aim of this study was to prioritize feasible interventions to reduce the environmental impact of operating theatres. Methods This study adopted a four-phase Delphi consensus co-prioritization methodology. In phase 1, a systematic review of published interventions and global consultation of perioperative healthcare professionals were used to longlist interventions. In phase 2, iterative thematic analysis consolidated comparable interventions into a shortlist. In phase 3, the shortlist was co-prioritized based on patient and clinician views on acceptability, feasibility, and safety. In phase 4, ranked lists of interventions were presented by their relevance to high-income countries and low–middle-income countries. Results In phase 1, 43 interventions were identified, which had low uptake in practice according to 3042 professionals globally. In phase 2, a shortlist of 15 intervention domains was generated. In phase 3, interventions were deemed acceptable for more than 90 per cent of patients except for reducing general anaesthesia (84 per cent) and re-sterilization of ‘single-use’ consumables (86 per cent). In phase 4, the top three shortlisted interventions for high-income countries were: introducing recycling; reducing use of anaesthetic gases; and appropriate clinical waste processing. In phase 4, the top three shortlisted interventions for low–middle-income countries were: introducing reusable surgical devices; reducing use of consumables; and reducing the use of general anaesthesia. Conclusion This is a step toward environmentally sustainable operating environments with actionable interventions applicable to both high– and low–middle–income countries

Trends in associated techniques for Pattern Recognition for the Classification of Hand Movements with Electromyography signals

<p>This work presents a review to learn about the associated pattern recognition techniques for the classification of hand movements with Surface Electromyography (sEMG) signals. To find out which are the classifiers, the search criteria can be used through bibliometrics. The information was reviewed in the VOSviewer application, which was used in different bibliographic sources such as Web of Science, Scopus, and IEEE xplore. The words used were electromyography, classifiers, hand, and gesture. These data were analyzed and revealed different types of classifiers such as: Linear Discriminant Analysis (LDA), Support Vector Machine SVM, Convolutional Neuronal Networks (CNN), Artificial Neuronal Networks (ANN), K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN). Each of the options was chosen by using it in the research, conducting the tests and scoring the average of acceptance or rejection. The results determine that the previous classifiers described represent an accuracy percentage greater than 90%, which means that they are suitable for performing this type of recognition.</p&gt

Diseño y construcción de un prototipo de un medidor de resistividad del suelo para el laboratorio de corrosión de la escuela de ingeniería metalúrgica

This paper describes the design process of a soil resistivity meter (MRS), capable of performing useful field measurements in the corrosion laboratory of the School of Metallurgical Engineering and Materials Science. During this process, three prototypes were developed that led to the proposed final design. For this purpose a chopper-lift configuration was implemented in order to provide adequate power levels to perform a resistance measurement, which has its respective protection system And an acquisition and control system implemented with Analog Devices ADuC832 Microconverter. These prototypes allowed to analyze the scope of the project and characterize the final design. Based on preliminary tests conducted on different types of terrain and different locations in the metropolitan area, with a university-owned tellurometer. The MRS has the capacity to store 20 tests, a user interface, which allows for the test configuration and application software in LabVIEW that allows interconnection with a PC for the serial download of the data, the subsequent representation Of the same, graphing the respective Resistivity Profiling, and approximate the tendency of the curve to variations of humidity and temperature by means of the empirical relation of AlbrechtEste trabajo describe el proceso de diseiio de un Medidor de Resistividad del Suelo (MRS), capaz derealizar mediciones de campo útiles en el laboratorio de corrosión de la Escuela de Ingeniería Metalúrgica y Ciencia de Materiales. Durante este proceso se desarollaron tres prototipos que llevaron al diseño final propuesto, para ello se implementó una configuración troceador-elevador encargada de proporcionar los niveles de potencia adecuados para realizar una medición confiable de resistencia, el cual cuenta con su respectivo sistema de protecciones y un sistema de adquisición y control implementado con el Microconvertidor ADuC832de Analog Devices. Estos prototipos permitieron analizar los alcances del proyecto y caracterizar eldiseño final. tomando como base las pruebas preliminares realizadas en diferentes tipos de terreno y diferentes lugares del área metropolitana, con un telurómetro de propiedad de la universidad. El MRS cuenta con la capacidad de almacenar 20 pruebas, una intelfaz de usuario, que permite la configuración de la prueba y un sofnmre de aplicación en LabVIEWque permite la interconexión con un PC para la descarga serial de los datos, la posterior representación de los mismos, graficando el respectivo Perfilaje de Resistividad, y aproximar la tendencia de la curva ante variaciones de humedad y temperatura por medio de la relación emphica de Albrecht

Design and construction of a prototype of a soil resistivity meter for the corrosion laboratory of the metallurgical engineering school

This paper describes the design process of a soil resistivity meter (MRS), capable of performing useful field measurements in the corrosion laboratory of the School of Metallurgical Engineering and Materials Science. During this process, three prototypes were developed that led to the proposed final design. For this purpose a chopper-lift configuration was implemented in order to provide adequate power levels to perform a resistance measurement, which has its respective protection system And an acquisition and control system implemented with Analog Devices ADuC832 Microconverter. These prototypes allowed to analyze the scope of the project and characterize the final design. Based on preliminary tests conducted on different types of terrain and different locations in the metropolitan area, with a university-owned tellurometer. The MRS has the capacity to store 20 tests, a user interface, which allows for the test configuration and application software in LabVIEW that allows interconnection with a PC for the serial download of the data, the subsequent representation Of the same, graphing the respective Resistivity Profiling, and approximate the tendency of the curve to variations of humidity and temperature by means of the empirical relation of AlbrechtEste trabajo describe el proceso de diseiio de un Medidor de Resistividad del Suelo (MRS), capaz derealizar mediciones de campo útiles en el laboratorio de corrosión de la Escuela de Ingeniería Metalúrgica y Ciencia de Materiales. Durante este proceso se desarollaron tres prototipos que llevaron al diseño final propuesto, para ello se implementó una configuración troceador-elevador encargada de proporcionar los niveles de potencia adecuados para realizar una medición confiable de resistencia, el cual cuenta con su respectivo sistema de protecciones y un sistema de adquisición y control implementado con el Microconvertidor ADuC832de Analog Devices. Estos prototipos permitieron analizar los alcances del proyecto y caracterizar eldiseño final. tomando como base las pruebas preliminares realizadas en diferentes tipos de terreno y diferentes lugares del área metropolitana, con un telurómetro de propiedad de la universidad. El MRS cuenta con la capacidad de almacenar 20 pruebas, una intelfaz de usuario, que permite la configuración de la prueba y un sofnmre de aplicación en LabVIEWque permite la interconexión con un PC para la descarga serial de los datos, la posterior representación de los mismos, graficando el respectivo Perfilaje de Resistividad, y aproximar la tendencia de la curva ante variaciones de humedad y temperatura por medio de la relación emphica de Albrecht

Desarrollo de la expresión oral en la ESO desde la participación activa del alumnado en las diferentes áreas

El dominio de la expresión oral influye en las bases de un buen aprendizaje. Por ello el objeto de este proyecto es fomentar el aprendizaje de los procedimientos relacionados con la exposición y familiarizarse con sus componentes: título, tema, introducción, desarrollo, documentación y conclusión. Otros objetivos son analizar los elementos de la comunicación no verbal, desarrollar la expresión oral y dotar de coherencia la creación de textos. Las estrategias que ponen en práctica para llevar a cabo el trabajo son el diálogo, la investigación bibliográfica, el coloquio, el debate, la declamación, la dramatización, el taller literario y el libro-forum. La metodología consiste en preparar una exposición, tanto individual, como por parejas, como en grupo, grabarla y evaluar el resultado. En la evaluación se hace especial hincapié en el control de la expresión oral. Incluye memoria de las actividades desarrolladas por los departamentos..Madrid (Comunidad Autónoma). Consejería de Educación. Dirección General de Mejora de la Calidad de la EnseñanzaMadridMadrid (Comunidad Autónoma). Subdirección General de Formación del Profesorado. CRIF Las Acacias; General Ricardos 179 - 28025 Madrid; Tel. + 34915250893ES

Libro de Proyectos Finales 2021 primer semestre

PregradoIngeniero CivilIngeniero de SistemasIngeniero ElectricistaIngeniero ElectrónicoIngeniero IndustrialIngeniero Mecánic