Análise da relação entre epilepsia e depressão/ Analysis of the relationship between epilepsy and depression

Objetivo: analisar a relação entre a epilepsia e a depressão, identificando a influência de aspectos fisiopatológicos, psicossociais e terapêuticos. Metodologia: Foi realizada uma revisão literária, por meio de consulta a livros e periódicos presentes na Biblioteca do Centro Universitário de Patos de Minas e a artigos científicos selecionados através de busca em bancos de dados no período de maio de 2019 a julho de 2020. As seguintes bases de dados sistemáticas foram utilizadas nas buscas: Scientific Electronic Library Online – SciELO, US National Library of Medicine Nacional Institutes of Health (PubMed) e Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS). Discussão/Conclusão: O estudo permitiu concluir que a epilepsia e a depressão são doenças que compartilham muitos mecanismos patogênicos em comum, o que explica a alta prevalência de indivíduos apresentando ambas as condições concomitantemente. Diante disso, esse problema não deve ser negligenciado e requer a atenção dos profissionais de saúde, para que seja realizado o diagnóstico precoce e tratamento adequado, a fim de prevenir complicações futuras.

A experiência da organização de uma semana de gestão e empreendedorismo por alunos de engenharia

This study aims to describe the experience of organizing the week of Management and Entrepreneurship – SGE by engineering students. It was an initiative from the outreach project Gestão na Engenharia in CEFET/RJ, in Angra dos Reis.  It was designed and conducted by volunteer students from the project under the supervision of the coordinator teachers. SGE aimed to: (I) develop volunteer’s capacity of planning, organizing, operating and managing an event; (ii) offer to the local community (internal and external) training with professionals of management area; (iii) reach the external community. More than 900 vacancies of free training were filled and the satisfaction report showed that the expectations were met and/or exceeded. The evaluation methodology for the event involved: (i) participants’ feedback report (questionnaire and analysis based on descriptive statistics techniques); and (ii) brainstorming aiming to identify highlights, down sides and suggest improvements.Este trabalho tem como objetivo descrever a experiência da organização de uma Semana de Gestão e Empreendedorismo (SGE) por alunos de Engenharias. A SGE foi uma iniciativa do projeto de extensão Gestão na Engenharia do CEFET/RJ campus Angra dos Reis, desenhada e conduzida com apoio dos alunos voluntários do projeto, sob a supervisão dos professores coordenadores. A SGE visou: (i) desenvolver a capacidade dos voluntários de planejar, organizar, executar e controlar um evento; (ii) oferecer à comunidade local (interna e externa) capacitação com profissionais da área de gestão; (iii) aproximar-se da comunidade externa. As mais de 900 vagas de capacitação gratuitas foram preenchidas, e a pesquisa de satisfação demonstrou que as expectativas foram atendidas e/ou superadas. A metodologia de avaliação do evento envolveu: (i) pesquisa de reação dos participantes (questionário e análise com base em técnicas de estatística descritiva); e, (ii) brainstorming visando identificar pontos positivos, negativos e propor melhorias

Uso dos métodos de avaliação de cheias em bacias hidrográficas delimitadas por imagem de satélite IRS-P6 (Resourcesat-1). Estudo de caso a sub-bacia hidrográfica do Rio Catolé, município de Bonito de Minas, MG

The sub-basin of River Catolé covers an area of 700.05 km ² with a perimeter of 138.67 km. The use of techniques that employ GIS and Remote Sensing, in building and integrating data, using Geographic Information System (SIG), has provided a major breakthrough in the studies that the geomorphological processes evolve. These techniques are indispensable tools of a utility that allows the collection and analysis of information issues and provide additional environmental planning. We used satellite images IRS-P6 (Resourcesat-1) and use of geographic information system techniques for processing of materials from the Geographic System Database (SGBD), fabricated in Microsoft Excel, to generate data on the Index circularity, Coefficient of compactness and form factor in order to ease the crossing of geographic information, and graphic quality of the product for ease in interpreting the results to identify areas conducive to flooding. The results showed that the sub-basin has an elongated shape with less tendency to flood. Analyzing the watersheds, identified three prone to flooding due to the perimeter, area and especially its geomorphology, which makes extremely important the need for specific management for each.Pages: 1532-153

Frequency of low adherence and related factors in older adults treated in Ponto dos Volantes, in the Jequitinhonha Valley

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate adherence to medication treatment and possible associated factors in elderly patients interviewed during medical appointments in primary care units. METHOD: This was a cross-sectional, population-based study of 57 older patients aged 60 to 99 years living in the municipality of Ponto dos Volantes, state of Minas Gerais, including rural and urban areas. Data were collected during medical appointments, using a structured electronic script. The association between the parameters and the level of adherence to treatment was assessed using the \u3c72 test, with a 95% confidence interval. RESULTS: Among the elderly patients interviewed, 45 (78.9%) responded about adherence to treatment. Of these, 11 (24.4%) were included in the low adherence group. None “ of the parameters evaluated showed a statistically significant association with the classification of drug adherence. CONCLUSION: The present study identified that 1 in every 4 patients had low adherence to drug treatment. Among the variables studied, notably sex, age, schooling, number of comorbidities, number of medications, and income, no statistically significant relationship was observed.</p

Direito privado e contemporaneidade: desafios e perspectivas do direito privado no século XXI: volume II

- Divulgação dos SUMÁRIOS das obras recentemente incorporadas ao acervo da Biblioteca Ministro Oscar Saraiva do STJ. Em respeito à Lei de Direitos Autorais, não disponibilizamos a obra na íntegra.- Localização na estante: 347 D598p- Felipe Peixoto Braga Netto e Michael César Silva são os organizadores da obra

Núcleos de Ensino da Unesp: artigos 2008

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq

Characterisation of microbial attack on archaeological bone

As part of an EU funded project to investigate the factors influencing bone preservation in the archaeological record, more than 250 bones from 41 archaeological sites in five countries spanning four climatic regions were studied for diagenetic alteration. Sites were selected to cover a range of environmental conditions and archaeological contexts. Microscopic and physical (mercury intrusion porosimetry) analyses of these bones revealed that the majority (68%) had suffered microbial attack. Furthermore, significant differences were found between animal and human bone in both the state of preservation and the type of microbial attack present. These differences in preservation might result from differences in early taphonomy of the bones. © 2003 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved

Brazilian Flora 2020: Leveraging the power of a collaborative scientific network

International audienceThe shortage of reliable primary taxonomic data limits the description of biological taxa and the understanding of biodiversity patterns and processes, complicating biogeographical, ecological, and evolutionary studies. This deficit creates a significant taxonomic impediment to biodiversity research and conservation planning. The taxonomic impediment and the biodiversity crisis are widely recognized, highlighting the urgent need for reliable taxonomic data. Over the past decade, numerous countries worldwide have devoted considerable effort to Target 1 of the Global Strategy for Plant Conservation (GSPC), which called for the preparation of a working list of all known plant species by 2010 and an online world Flora by 2020. Brazil is a megadiverse country, home to more of the world's known plant species than any other country. Despite that, Flora Brasiliensis, concluded in 1906, was the last comprehensive treatment of the Brazilian flora. The lack of accurate estimates of the number of species of algae, fungi, and plants occurring in Brazil contributes to the prevailing taxonomic impediment and delays progress towards the GSPC targets. Over the past 12 years, a legion of taxonomists motivated to meet Target 1 of the GSPC, worked together to gather and integrate knowledge on the algal, plant, and fungal diversity of Brazil. Overall, a team of about 980 taxonomists joined efforts in a highly collaborative project that used cybertaxonomy to prepare an updated Flora of Brazil, showing the power of scientific collaboration to reach ambitious goals. This paper presents an overview of the Brazilian Flora 2020 and provides taxonomic and spatial updates on the algae, fungi, and plants found in one of the world's most biodiverse countries. We further identify collection gaps and summarize future goals that extend beyond 2020. Our results show that Brazil is home to 46,975 native species of algae, fungi, and plants, of which 19,669 are endemic to the country. The data compiled to date suggests that the Atlantic Rainforest might be the most diverse Brazilian domain for all plant groups except gymnosperms, which are most diverse in the Amazon. However, scientific knowledge of Brazilian diversity is still unequally distributed, with the Atlantic Rainforest and the Cerrado being the most intensively sampled and studied biomes in the country. In times of “scientific reductionism”, with botanical and mycological sciences suffering pervasive depreciation in recent decades, the first online Flora of Brazil 2020 significantly enhanced the quality and quantity of taxonomic data available for algae, fungi, and plants from Brazil. This project also made all the information freely available online, providing a firm foundation for future research and for the management, conservation, and sustainable use of the Brazilian funga and flora