4,892 research outputs found

    Fixed point results for generalized cyclic contraction mappings in partial metric spaces

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    Rus (Approx. Convexity 3:171–178, 2005) introduced the concept of cyclic contraction mapping. P˘acurar and Rus (Nonlinear Anal. 72:1181–1187, 2010) proved some fixed point results for cyclic φ-contraction mappings on a metric space. Karapinar (Appl. Math. Lett. 24:822–825, 2011) obtained a unique fixed point of cyclic weak φ- contraction mappings and studied well-posedness problem for such mappings. On the other hand, Matthews (Ann. New York Acad. Sci. 728:183–197, 1994) introduced the concept of a partial metric as a part of the study of denotational semantics of dataflow networks. He gave a modified version of the Banach contraction principle, more suitable in this context. In this paper, we initiate the study of fixed points of generalized cyclic contraction in the framework of partial metric spaces. We also present some examples to validate our results.S. Romaguera acknowledges the support of the Ministry of Science and Innovation of Spain, grant MTM2009-12872-C02-01.Abbas, M.; Nazir, T.; Romaguera Bonilla, S. (2012). Fixed point results for generalized cyclic contraction mappings in partial metric spaces. Revista- Real Academia de Ciencias Exactas Fisicas Y Naturales Serie a Matematicas. 106(2):287-297. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13398-011-0051-5S2872971062Abdeljawad T., Karapinar E., Tas K.: Existence and uniqueness of a common fixed point on partial metric spaces. Appl. Math. Lett. 24(11), 1894–1899 (2011). doi: 10.1016/j.aml.2011.5.014Altun, I., Erduran A.: Fixed point theorems for monotone mappings on partial metric spaces. Fixed Point Theory Appl. article ID 508730 (2011). doi: 10.1155/2011/508730Altun I., Sadarangani K.: Corrigendum to “Generalized contractions on partial metric spaces” [Topology Appl. 157 (2010), 2778–2785]. Topol. Appl. 158, 1738–1740 (2011)Altun I., Simsek H.: Some fixed point theorems on dualistic partial metric spaces. J. Adv. Math. Stud. 1, 1–8 (2008)Altun I., Sola F., Simsek H.: Generalized contractions on partial metric spaces. Topol. Appl. 157, 2778–2785 (2010)Aydi, H.: Some fixed point results in ordered partial metric spaces. arxiv:1103.3680v1 [math.GN](2011)Boyd D.W., Wong J.S.W.: On nonlinear contractions. Proc. Am. Math. Soc. 20, 458–464 (1969)Bukatin M., Kopperman R., Matthews S., Pajoohesh H.: Partial metric spaces. Am. Math. Monthly 116, 708–718 (2009)Bukatin M.A., Shorina S.Yu. et al.: Partial metrics and co-continuous valuations. In: Nivat, M. (eds) Foundations of software science and computation structure Lecture notes in computer science vol 1378., pp. 125–139. Springer, Berlin (1998)Derafshpour M., Rezapour S., Shahzad N.: On the existence of best proximity points of cyclic contractions. Adv. Dyn. Syst. Appl. 6, 33–40 (2011)Heckmann R.: Approximation of metric spaces by partial metric spaces. Appl. Cat. Struct. 7, 71–83 (1999)Karapinar E.: Fixed point theory for cyclic weak ϕ{\phi} -contraction. App. Math. Lett. 24, 822–825 (2011)Karapinar, E.: Generalizations of Caristi Kirk’s theorem on partial metric spaces. Fixed Point Theory Appl. 2011,4 (2011). doi: 10.1186/1687-1812-2011-4Karapinar E.: Weak φ{\varphi} -contraction on partial metric spaces and existence of fixed points in partially ordered sets. Math. Aeterna. 1(4), 237–244 (2011)Karapinar E., Erhan I.M.: Fixed point theorems for operators on partial metric spaces. Appl. Math. Lett. 24, 1894–1899 (2011)Karpagam S., Agrawal S.: Best proximity point theorems for cyclic orbital Meir–Keeler contraction maps. Nonlinear Anal. 74, 1040–1046 (2011)Kirk W.A., Srinavasan P.S., Veeramani P.: Fixed points for mapping satisfying cylical contractive conditions. Fixed Point Theory. 4, 79–89 (2003)Kosuru, G.S.R., Veeramani, P.: Cyclic contractions and best proximity pair theorems). arXiv:1012.1434v2 [math.FA] 29 May (2011)Matthews S.G.: Partial metric topology. in: Proc. 8th Summer Conference on General Topology and Applications. Ann. New York Acad. Sci. 728, 183–197 (1994)Neammanee K., Kaewkhao A.: Fixed points and best proximity points for multi-valued mapping satisfying cyclical condition. Int. J. Math. Sci. Appl. 1, 9 (2011)Oltra S., Valero O.: Banach’s fixed theorem for partial metric spaces. Rend. Istit. Mat. Univ. Trieste. 36, 17–26 (2004)Păcurar M., Rus I.A.: Fixed point theory for cyclic ϕ{\phi} -contractions. Nonlinear Anal. 72, 1181–1187 (2010)Petric M.A.: Best proximity point theorems for weak cyclic Kannan contractions. Filomat. 25, 145–154 (2011)Romaguera, S.: A Kirk type characterization of completeness for partial metric spaces. Fixed Point Theory Appl. (2010, article ID 493298, 6 pages).Romaguera, S.: Fixed point theorems for generalized contractions on partial metric spaces. Topol. Appl. (2011). doi: 10.1016/j.topol.2011.08.026Romaguera S., Valero O.: A quantitative computational model for complete partial metric spaces via formal balls. Math. Struct. Comput. Sci. 19, 541–563 (2009)Rus, I.A.: Cyclic representations and fixed points. Annals of the Tiberiu Popoviciu Seminar of Functional equations. Approx. Convexity 3, 171–178 (2005), ISSN 1584-4536Schellekens M.P.: The correspondence between partial metrics and semivaluations. Theoret. Comput. Sci. 315, 135–149 (2004)Valero O.: On Banach fixed point theorems for partial metric spaces. Appl. Gen. Top. 6, 229–240 (2005)Waszkiewicz P.: Quantitative continuous domains. Appl. Cat. Struct. 11, 41–67 (2003

    Suppression of spatially periodic patterns by dc voltage

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    The effect of superposed dc and ac applied voltages on two types of spatially periodic instabilities in nematic liquid crystals, flexoelectric domains (FD) and electroconvection (EC), was studied. The onset characteristics, threshold voltages and critical wave vectors, were determined. We found that in general the superposition of driving with different time symmetries inhibits the pattern forming mechanisms for FD and EC as well. As a consequence the onset extends to much higher voltages than the individual dc or ac thresholds. A dc bias induced reduction of the crossover frequency from the conductive to the dielectric EC regimes and a peculiar transition between two types of flexodomains with different wavelengths were detected. Direct measurements of the change of the electrical conductivity and its anisotropy, induced by the applied dc voltage component, showed that the dc bias substantially affects both parameters. Taking into account the experimentally detected variations of the conductivity in the linear stability analysis of the underlying nemato-hydrodynamic equations, a qualitative agreement with the experimental findings on the onset behaviour of spatially periodic instabilities was obtained

    Suppression of spatially periodic patterns by dc voltage

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    The effect of superposed dc and ac applied voltages on two types of spatially periodic instabilities in nematic liquid crystals, flexoelectric domains (FD) and electroconvection (EC), was studied. The onset characteristics, threshold voltages and critical wave vectors, were determined. We found that in general the superposition of driving with different time symmetries inhibits the pattern forming mechanisms for FD and EC as well. As a consequence the onset extends to much higher voltages than the individual dc or ac thresholds. A dc bias induced reduction of the crossover frequency from the conductive to the dielectric EC regimes and a peculiar transition between two types of flexodomains with different wavelengths were detected. Direct measurements of the change of the electrical conductivity and its anisotropy, induced by the applied dc voltage component, showed that the dc bias substantially affects both parameters. Taking into account the experimentally detected variations of the conductivity in the linear stability analysis of the underlying nemato-hydrodynamic equations, a qualitative agreement with the experimental findings on the onset behaviour of spatially periodic instabilities was obtained

    Cost-effectiveness of a transitional pharmaceutical care program for patients discharged from the hospital

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    Background To improve continuity of care at hospital admission and discharge and to decrease medication errors pharmaceutical care programs are developed. This study aims to determine the cost-effectiveness of the COACH program in comparison with usual care from a societal perspective. Methods A controlled clinical trial was performed at the Internal Medicine department of a general teaching hospital. All admitted patients using at least one prescription drug were included. The COACH program consisted of medication reconciliation, patient counselling at discharge, and communication to healthcar

    Common Fixed Point Results on Generalized Weak Compatible Mapping in Quasi-Partial b-Metric Space

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    [EN] The focus of this paper is to acquaint with generalized condition (B) in a quasi-partial b-metric space and to establish coincidence and common fixed point theorems for weakly compatible pairs of mapping. Additionally, with the background of quasi-partial b-metric space, the outcomes obtained are exemplified to prove the existence and uniqueness of fixed point.Gautam, P.; SĂĄnchez Ruiz, LM.; Verma, S.; Gupta, G. (2021). Common Fixed Point Results on Generalized Weak Compatible Mapping in Quasi-Partial b-Metric Space. Journal of Mathematics. 2021:1-10. https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/5526801S110202

    Nano-colloids of Sn2P2S6 in Nematic Liquid Crystal Pentyl-cianobiphenile

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    It has been shown experimentally that the ferroelectric nano-particles, in common with other molecular additives, shift the clearing temperature, Tc, extending or reducing the two-phase coexistent region and changing the average order parameter of the single-component nematics. An increase of up to 11°C or a smaller decrease of as much as 3°C of Tc, and corresponding changes of the order parameter were observed. In all cases the order parameter of the colloid followed the universal temperature behaviour, which is a characteristic of LCs with molecular additives

    Search for the standard model Higgs boson in the H to ZZ to 2l 2nu channel in pp collisions at sqrt(s) = 7 TeV

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    A search for the standard model Higgs boson in the H to ZZ to 2l 2nu decay channel, where l = e or mu, in pp collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 7 TeV is presented. The data were collected at the LHC, with the CMS detector, and correspond to an integrated luminosity of 4.6 inverse femtobarns. No significant excess is observed above the background expectation, and upper limits are set on the Higgs boson production cross section. The presence of the standard model Higgs boson with a mass in the 270-440 GeV range is excluded at 95% confidence level.Comment: Submitted to JHE

    Measurement of the t t-bar production cross section in the dilepton channel in pp collisions at sqrt(s) = 7 TeV

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    The t t-bar production cross section (sigma[t t-bar]) is measured in proton-proton collisions at sqrt(s) = 7 TeV in data collected by the CMS experiment, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 2.3 inverse femtobarns. The measurement is performed in events with two leptons (electrons or muons) in the final state, at least two jets identified as jets originating from b quarks, and the presence of an imbalance in transverse momentum. The measured value of sigma[t t-bar] for a top-quark mass of 172.5 GeV is 161.9 +/- 2.5 (stat.) +5.1/-5.0 (syst.) +/- 3.6(lumi.) pb, consistent with the prediction of the standard model.Comment: Replaced with published version. Included journal reference and DO

    Combined search for the quarks of a sequential fourth generation

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    Results are presented from a search for a fourth generation of quarks produced singly or in pairs in a data set corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 5 inverse femtobarns recorded by the CMS experiment at the LHC in 2011. A novel strategy has been developed for a combined search for quarks of the up and down type in decay channels with at least one isolated muon or electron. Limits on the mass of the fourth-generation quarks and the relevant Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix elements are derived in the context of a simple extension of the standard model with a sequential fourth generation of fermions. The existence of mass-degenerate fourth-generation quarks with masses below 685 GeV is excluded at 95% confidence level for minimal off-diagonal mixing between the third- and the fourth-generation quarks. With a mass difference of 25 GeV between the quark masses, the obtained limit on the masses of the fourth-generation quarks shifts by about +/- 20 GeV. These results significantly reduce the allowed parameter space for a fourth generation of fermions.Comment: Replaced with published version. Added journal reference and DO
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