Ritmos discursivos y licencias semántico-referenciales: aproximación al sermonario de Fernando de Avendaño (1649)

This paper provides an exemplary approach to certain persuasive and pedagogical strategies used in the Sermones de los misterios de nuestra santa fé católica . The sermons were published in Lima in 1649 by the creole priest Fernando de Avendaño. They were intended for the evangelization of the Andean region. I draw attention to two strategies, which I here call discursive rhythm changes and semantic-referential licenses. Both are analyzed linguistically and discursively. El trabajo ofrece un acercamiento ejemplar a determinadas estrategias persuasivas y pedagógicas empleadas en los Sermones de los misterios de nuestra santa fé católica, publicados en Lima, en 1649, por el sacerdote criollo Fernando de Avendaño. Llaman la atención, en el sermonario ideado para la evangelización del área andina, dos estrategias que serán llamadas aquí cambios de ritmo discursivo y licencias semántico-referenciales. Ambas serán materia de análisis lingüístico y discursivo

Essential ocean variables for global sustained observations of biodiversity and ecosystem changes

International audience; Sustained observations of marine biodiversity and ecosystems focused on specific conservation and management problems are needed around the world to effectively mitigate or manage changes resulting from anthropogenic pressures. These observations, while complex and expensive, are required by the international scientific, governance and policy communities to provide baselines against which the effects of human pressures and climate change may be measured and reported, and resources allocated to implement solutions. To identify biological and ecological essential ocean variables (EOVs) for implementation within a global ocean observing system that is relevant for science, informs society, and technologically feasible, we used a driver-pressure-state-impact-response (DPSIR) model. We (1) examined relevant international agreements to identify societal drivers and pressures on marine resources and ecosystems, (2) evaluated the temporal and spatial scales of variables measured by 100+ observing programs, and (3) analysed the impact and scalability of these variables and how they contribute to address societal and scientific issues. EOVs were related to the status of ecosystem components (phytoplankton and zoo-plankton biomass and diversity, and abundance and distribution of fish, marine turtles, birds and mammals), and to the extent and health of ecosystems (cover and composition of hard coral, seagrass, mangrove and macroalgal canopy). Benthic invertebrate abundance and distribution and microbe diversity and biomass were identified as emerging EOVs to be developed based on emerging requirements and new technologies. The temporal scale at which any shifts in biological systems will be detected will vary across the EOVs, the properties being monitored and the length of the existing time-series. Global implementation to deliver useful products will require collaboration of the scientific and policy sectors and a significant commitment to improve human and infrastructure capacity across the globe, including the development of new, more automated observing technologies, and encouraging the application of international standards and best practices

Corrupción y Arbitraje: A propósito de las Reglas IBA sobre conflictos de intereses

In recent decades the arbitration has undergone extensive development in the Peru. However, this did not mean the absence of corruption in the arbitral proceedings. in this article the author points out some examples in which corruption manifests itself within them. Also, possible solutions are addressed with particular emphasis on competition, and its necessary condition: information. On this last, the iBA rules acquire special relevance for the resolution of conflicts of interest.En las últimas décadas el arbitraje ha experimentado un amplio desarrollo en el Perú. Sin embargo, esto no significó la ausencia de corrupción en los procesos arbitrales. e n el presente artículo el autor señala algunos ejemplos en los que la corrupción se manifiesta dentro de ellos. Asimismo, se abordan sus posibles soluciones, con especial énfasis en la competencia y su condición necesaria: la información. s obre esta última adquieren especial relevancia las Reglas IBA para la resolución de conflictos de intereses

La regulación del capital bajo la Ley General de Sociedades : una perspectiva económica del problema

El artículo no presenta resumen

La quiebra declarada en el extranjero y sus efectos en territorio peruano

No presenta resume

Insolvencia de empresas vs. insolvencia de personas naturales: ¿se justifica regular la insolvencia de personas naturales?

El autor, a partir del análisis económico del derecho, sugiere que la legislación debiera permitir que cada persona contrate con sus acreedores el nivel de riesgo y de seguro que está dispuesta a asumir,aceptando ex ante la tasa de interés que corresponda al nivel de riesgo asumido