9 research outputs found
Risk Characterization and the Weight of Evidence: Adapting Gatekeeping Concepts from the Courts
- Author
- Armstead
- Bailey L. A.
- Bailey L. A.
- Brock
- Commonwealth
- Daubert v. Merrell Dow Pharmaceuticals Inc.
- DeLuca
- DeLuca
- Dept Industrial Union
- EPA
- Federal Judicial Center
- Federal Rule of Evidence 301
- Federal Rule of Evidence 401
- Federal Rule of Evidence 402
- Federal Rule of Evidence 403
- Federal Rule of Evidence 602 &
- Federal Rule of Evidence 702
- Federal Rule of Evidence 703
- Federal Rules of Evidence 801-806
- Fund Environmental Defense
- Habicht F. H.
- Hickey J. E.
- Hickey J. E.
- Industrial Union Dept AFL-CIO, v. American Petroleum Institute
- J. W.
- Latin H.
- Latin H.
- National Research Council
- National Research Council
- Sheehan
- State
- Strong J. W.
- United States
- Weinstein J. B.
- Publication venue
- 'Wiley'
- Publication date
- 01/01/1996
- Field of study
Risk characterization objectives include evaluating the weight of evidence underlying risk determinations, communicating the evaluation of non-experts, guiding risk assessors to achieve consistency, and preserving deference for those reasonable expert judgments inherent in any risk determination. Similar objectives are shared by American courts that face the gate-keeping task of screening scientific evidence before it is presented to non-expert fact-finders, such as juries. This article surveys the judicial gate-keeping concepts of relevance, evidentiary reliability, legal sufficiency, presumptions, and standards of proof (particularly, preponderance of the evidence). It examines recent court decisions that have applied these concepts to the kinds of scientific information common in risk assessments, and suggests how to adapt these gate-keeping concepts for use in weight-of-evidence characterization. If we can develop and adopt a neutral framework for characterizing the weight of evidence underlying risk assessments, it might help clarify not only the current debate over risk characterization and risk management, but also the drafting of treaty provisions, such as those invoking the Precautionary Principle of international environmental law
Industrial Tribunal Procedure in Unfair Dismissal Claims
- Author
- Publication venue
- 'Emerald'
- Publication date
- Field of study
Aggressive and Predatory Pricing: A Framework for Analysis
- Author
- Antitrust &
- Baldwin William L.
- Baumol William J.
- Blattberg Robert
- Brooke Group Limited v. Brown &
- Burton Thomas
- Chakravarthy Subrata
- Dixit Avinash
- Dolan Robert
- Eastman Kodak Company v. Image Technical Service
- Feltham Ivan
- Gatignon Hubert
- Gerla Harry
- Gregory T. Gundlach
- Haynes William J.
- Jordan William H.
- Joseph P. Guiltinan
- Matsushita Electric Industrial Company v. Zenith Radio Corporation
- McCall Charles W.
- Milgrom Paul
- Moore Marian
- Ordover Janusz
- Ourusoff Alexandra
- Porter Michael E.
- Posner Richard
- Royall M. Sean
- Rule Charles F.
- Saporito Bill
- Simon Herbert A.
- Stelzer Irwin M.
- Sullivan Lawrence A.
- Teinowitz I.
- Yates Ronald
- Publication venue
- 'SAGE Publications'
- Publication date
- Field of study
Rethinking toxicity testing: Influence of aging on the outcome of long-term toxicity testing and possible remediation
- Author
- Abdi
- Acgih (American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists)
- Acquavella
- Al-Turk
- Alexander
- Alexander
- Anantharaju
- Anderson
- Azuma
- Bales
- Baum
- Bax
- Baylis
- Boothe
- Brandis
- Butler
- CDER (Center for Drug Evaluation and Research)
- Charuel
- Cohen
- Coleman
- Creton
- Davies
- Denic
- Dodman
- Dodman
- Doe
- Elmadfa
- Elsherbiny
- Emamian
- eMC
- Erden-Inal
- Farooqui
- Frith
- Fulladosa
- Giroux
- Gourtsoyiannis
- Goyal
- Grantham
- Gurley
- Hazelton
- He
- Hijazi
- Hilmer
- Hilmer
- Hilmer
- Hollenberg
- Houtkooper
- Hoy
- Ito
- Jakob
- Kaplan
- Keenan
- Khojasteh
- Kim
- Kremers
- Lamb
- Le Couteur
- Le Couteur
- Le Couteur
- Le Couteur
- Leakey
- Lee
- Lichtman
- Lichtman
- Luckey
- LĂłpez-Lluch
- Marchesini
- Martin
- Marty
- Massoud
- McLean
- Mitchell
- Mitchell
- Mitchell
- Morgott
- Munar
- OECD (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development)
- OECD (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development)
- Owen
- Preisser
- Rikans
- Rikans
- Rowe
- Rule
- Rule
- Saghir
- Saghir
- Saghir
- Saghir
- Saghir
- Saghir
- Saghir
- Sawhney
- Schmucker
- Schmucker
- Schmucker
- Schmucker
- Schmucker
- Schmucker
- Sotaniemi
- Speakman
- Spencer
- Suh
- Tan
- Tan
- Terry
- Toornvliet
- Vazquez
- Veilleux-Lemieux
- Wang
- Wasil
- Wauthier
- Wesson
- Wolden-Hanson
- Wolf
- Wynne
- Wynne
- Yates
- Zhang
- Zoli
- Publication venue
- 'Elsevier BV'
- Publication date
- Field of study
Legal Notions on the Collective Agreement
- Author
- Act Employment Protection
- Act Industrial Relations
- Act The Employment
- All
- Amalgamations Trade Union
- An
- As
- As
- As
- Because
- But
- Carby-Hall
- Carby-Hall
- Carby-Hall The
- Chalmers Note Appendix II
- Clegg H. A.
- Collins In L.H.
- Consider
- Coote
- December
- Dennis
- Ford Motor Co. Ltd.
- Freedland Davies
- Furthermore A
- Gierke's Introduction
- Gilmore Kessler
- Ibid
- In
- In
- In Sherard
- in United Kingdom Association of Professional Engineers v. ACAS [1979] IRLR 68 (CA).
- Industrial
- J.R. CarbyâHall
- Luby
- Most
- Mr Statement
- Nast
- National Union of Mineworkers (Kent Area) v. Gormley
- Paper Green
- Paper Green
- Practice Code
- Professor
- Professor Furmston
- Rules ASTMS
- Rules of the National Union of Seamen
- Rules Rule
- Rundstein
- See
- The
- The
- The Internal
- The sole bargaining agency is a well developed concept in the United States of America under the National Labor Relations Acts. 1935-47. and the Railway Labor Act. S.7 of the former Act provides
- The Wallace Corp.
- There
- Trade Union But
- Trow
- Union Trade
- Wallace Corp.
- Publication venue
- 'Emerald'
- Publication date
- Field of study
REPRESENTATIVITY
- Author
- (141)SeeTheWallaceCorp.
- (156)National
- (73)The sole bargaining agency is a well developed concept in the United States of America under the National Labor Relations Acts 1935-47 and the Railway Labor Act 1926.
- (77)ln United Kingdom Association of Professional Engineers v. ACAS[1979] IRLR 68 (CA).
- (80)See also Wallace Corp.
- AC
- Act Formerly Employment
- Act The Employment
- AII
- An
- As
- But
- Chalmers Note Appendix II
- Clegg HA
- Collins L.H.
- Consider
- Davies
- Davies See Professor
- For
- He
- Industrial Relations This
- Jo CarbyâHall
- le Kahn-Freund See
- Morn's
- Most
- Mr Statement
- Paper Green
- Paper Green
- Practice Code
- Professor Furmston
- Relations Act
- Rule
- Rundstein See
- See
- See
- See
- See
- See
- Sherard
- Shop Stewards' EETPU
- There
- Trade Union See
- Trow
- Union The Trade
- Union Trade
- Union Trade
- Union Trade
- Publication venue
- 'Emerald'
- Publication date
- Field of study
MANAGERIAL LAW
- Author
- A
- A
- Act Companies
- Act Industrial Relations
- Although
- An
- Anderman C.f.
- Annual CAC
- Annual Ch
- Armement Suisse Atlantique
- As
- Bankruptcy Act
- Based
- Bohlen
- Bros Gillespie
- By
- Caiby-Hall
- Carby-Hall
- CEA
- Central Arbitration Committee Annual Report 1977 Ch 3 para 3.1 and Appendix 2.
- Chapman
- Co Torquay Hotel
- Co Torquay Hotel
- Co v. Shaw In Marley
- Contracts
- Contracts Exclusion Clauses
- Coote
- Coote
- Coote
- Courts Contrast
- Daily Telegraph 30 November 1977 - Law Society Masterpolicy introduced in December 1975 - 849 claims by August 1977 on which
- Defined
- Democracy Industrial
- Disclosure
- Donaldson
- Draft Clause
- Drake
- EPA
- EPA
- EPA
- EPA
- EPA
- EPA
- EPA
- EPA
- EPA
- EPA
- EPA
- EPA
- EPA
- Evans J.
- Even
- Fair Trading No
- Few
- For
- For
- For
- For
- H.
- H.L.
- Holdings Tarmac Roadstone
- House
- Ibid
- Ibid
- Ibid
- Ibid Sch
- Ibid Sch
- In
- In
- In the case of National Union of Teachers v.
- Industrial Rule
- Insurance Practice Statement
- Insurance The Statement
- It
- It
- It
- It
- ITT Components Group (Europe) v. Kolah [1977] ICR 740 EAT (decided under TULRA Sch 1 para 9(1) (0 and CEA Sch 1, para 4)
- Jackson D.
- Kahn Freund's
- Kenyon In
- L'Estrange
- Labour Relations This
- Latta G.
- Law Commission
- Law Commission Second Report para 30.
- Law Commission Working Paper No 71
- Lord ICR
- Major
- Members
- Miller James
- Misrepresentation Avoiding
- Molony Committee on Consumer Protection
- National Phonograph Co Ltd v.
- Newspapers Daily Mirror
- No
- No
- Note
- Note Coote
- O'Higgins Hepple
- Parties
- Peek
- Practice EPA
- Relations Labour
- Review Book
- Sarvent
- Schedule
- Schofield
- Scrutton
- See
- Similarly
- Sir John
- Slawson
- Social No
- Some
- Ss EPA
- Ss Ibid
- Stilgoe W.W.
- Such
- The
- The
- The
- The
- The
- The
- There
- This
- This
- Trade ACAS
- Trade Descriptions The
- TULRA
- TULRA
- TULRA
- TULRA
- Two
- Under EPA
- Unfortunately
- v. Avery Scott
- v. Blades Peto
- v. Gye Lumley
- v. Wilsher Mailway
- Wages The Fair
- Wedderbum
- Weekes
- Weir
- Wilson Joshua
- WLR
- Publication venue
- 'Emerald'
- Publication date
- Field of study
References
- Author
- Abdulla
- AbilityNet Web Accessibility Team
- Agre
- Ajana
- Al-Saggaf
- Alcock
- Allen
- Altman
- Anderson
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- Andolsen
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- New Uses for Mobile Phones Could Launch Another Wave of Development
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- Office of Technology for Education & Eberly Center for Teaching Excellence
- Oliver
- OpenArabNet
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- OâKeefe
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- Small and Large Acts of Resistance â Ann Sparanese
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- Springer
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- Stanage
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- Stewart
- Stone
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- Suler
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- The Daily Show featuring Jon Stewart
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- Thompson
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- Turkle
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- United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD)
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- Urry
- US Court Declines Jurisdiction over Southafrica.com Dispute
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- Verlanger
- WA Museum to Honour Heath Ledger
- Walker
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- Watling
- Web 2.0 Driving Addictive Celebrity Worship Disorder
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- World Fact Book
- World Intellectual Property Organization
- Wu
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- Young
- Zajicek
- Zeidman
- Zhang
- Zuckerberg
- Publication venue
- 'Elsevier BV'
- Publication date
- 01/01/2012
- Field of study
Critical review of recent development in fiber reinforced adobe bricks for sustainable construction
- Author
- A Abdul Kadir
- A Mesbah
- A Mesbah
- A N Raut
- A S Muntohar
- ABNT NBR 8492
- ASTM C 1018-97
- ASTM C 1113/C 1113 M-09
- ASTM C 1609
- ASTM C 20-00
- ASTM C 384-98
- ASTM C 618-15
- ASTM C 67
- ASTM D 3822-07
- ASTM D 422-63
- ASTM D 559-03
- ASTM D 790
- ASTM E 2392/E2392M-10
- ASTMD2487-11
- B Taallah
- B Taallah
- Brick Industry Association USA
- British Standards Institute BS 1377-2
- British Standards Institute BS 3921:1985
- British Standards Institute BS 5628-3
- British Standards Institute BS EN 197-1
- British Standards Institute BS EN 771-3
- British Standards Institute BS EN 772-1
- British Standards BS 1924-2
- British Standards BS EN 771-1
- C A Ribeiro
- C Bock-Hyeng
- C Chan
- C GalĂĄn-MarĂn
- C Grimwood
- C K Subramaniaprasad
- D Tonnayopas
- DIN 18952 Part 2
- E A Adam
- E Avrami
- E Quagliarini
- Egyptian Standard Specification. ESS 1234
- Egyptian Standard Specification. ESS 584-1
- European Committee for Standardization 1015-2 1998
- European Committee for Standardization EN 1015-11
- European Committee for Standardization EN 12190 1999
- European Committee for Standardization EN 12372
- European Committee for Standardization EN 196-1 2005
- European Committee for Standardization EN 83-821-925
- F Aymerich
- F Parisi
- French Standard AFNOR, NF P 14-306
- French Standard AFNOR, XP P13-901
- G Calatan
- G Minke
- G Minke
- H Binici
- H Binici
- H Binici
- H D Danso
- H Danso
- H Houben
- I Demir
- Indian Standard IS 4860:1968
- Indian Standards BIS 1725
- Indian Standards IS 1725
- Indian Standards IS 2720-10
- Indian Standards IS 2720-2
- Indian Standards IS 2720-4
- Indian Standards IS 2720-5
- Indian Standards IS 2720-7
- Indian Standards IS 4332-1
- Indian Standards IS 4332-3
- Indian Standards IS1498
- Indonesian standard SNI 03-6458
- Indonesian Standard SNI 15-2094
- Italian Building Code IBC. D. M. 14.01
- J C Morel
- J E Oti
- J E Oti
- J E Oti
- J E Oti
- J E Oti
- L MartĂnez-Hernandez
- L Turanli
- M A Bahobail
- M Dondi
- M Dondi
- M L Gualtieri
- M Mostafa
- M N Rojas-Valencia
- M S El-Mahllawy
- M S Roh
- Malaysian Standards MS 76
- New Mexico Construction Bureau NMAC14.7.4
- P Donkor
- P Donkor
- P Muñoz Velasco
- P Taylor
- P Vega
- P Zak
- Q B Bui
- Q Piattoni
- R Banerjee
- R G Elenga
- S A Lima
- S Al-Asheh
- S Deboucha
- S P Raut
- S Serrano
- S Smeu
- S Yetgin
- S Ziegler
- Spanish Standard UNE 103101
- Standards New Zealand NZS 4297
- Standards New Zealand NZS 4298
- T Ashour
- Thai Industrial Standard Institute TIS 77
- Turkish Standard TS 704
- Turkish Standard TS 705
- Turkish Standards TS-2514
- United Nations Centre for Human Settlements UN-Habitat
- US EPA. Final Rule. 40 CFR Part 63
- V Rigassi
- V Sharma
- V Sharma
- V Sharma
- W Russ
- X F Sun
- Y Millogo
- Y Millogo
- Zimbabwe Standard SAZ 724
- Ć Yetgin
- Publication venue
- 'Springer Science and Business Media LLC'
- Publication date
- Field of study