140 research outputs found

    William Irwin Thompson and the Play of Knowledge

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    The Essential Science Fiction Television Reader

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    Once confined solely to literature and film, science fiction has emerged to become a firmly established, and wildly popular, television genre over the last half century. The Essential Science Fiction Television Reader provides insight into and analyses of the most important programs in the history of the genre and explores the breadth of science fiction programming. Editor J. P. Telotte and the contributors explain the gradual transformation of the genre from low-budget cinematic knockoffs to an independent and distinct televisual identity. Their essays track the dramatic evolution of early hits such as The Twilight Zone and Star Trek into the science fiction programming of today with its more recent successes such as Lost and Heroes. They highlight the history, narrative approaches, and themes of the genre with an inviting and accessible style. In essays that are as varied as the shows themselves, the contributors address the full scope of the genre. In his essay “The Politics of Star Trek: The Original Series,” M. Keith Booker examines the ways in which Star Trek promoted cultural diversity and commented on the pioneering attitude of the American West. Susan George takes on the refurbished Battlestar Galactica series, examining how the show reframes questions of gender. Other essays explore the very attributes that constitute science fiction television: David Lavery’s essay “The Island’s Greatest Mystery: Is Lost Science Fiction?”calls into question the defining characteristics of the genre. From anime to action, every form of science fiction television is given thoughtful analysis enriched with historical perspective. Placing the genre in a broad context, The Essential Science Fiction Television Reader outlines where the genre has been, where it is today, and where it may travel in the future. No longer relegated to the periphery of television, science fiction now commands a viewership vast enough to sustain a cable channel devoted to the genre. J. P. Telotte, professor of literature, communication, and culture at the Georgia Institute of Technology, is the author or editor of numerous books. “This well-edited collection offers a richly detailed and critically penetrating overview of science fiction television, from the plucky adventures of Captain Video to the postmodern paradoxes of The X-Files and Lost. Sixteen essays by major scholars in the field address topics ranging from the politics of Star Trek to the mythic resonances of The Twilight Zone, from the complexities of adapting material from other media to the science-fictionality of television itself. Teachers, students, and fans of SFTV will learn much from this engaging, indispensible volume.”--Rob Latham, coeditor of Science Fiction Studies “Telotte’s volume makes clear how much science fiction is on television (and how much television has been the subject of science fiction). The contributors to this volume demonstrate how much this matters. These are well-written, accessible, and informative essays that cover the subject in depth, from Captain Video to Star Trek; from The X-Files to Firefly.”—Robert Kolker, University of Virginia “Recommended for academic libraries with an interest in communication, media, and culture.” --Rosalind Dayen, Library Journal J. P. Telotte, a leading authority in the field of media studies, has compiled an impressive and qualified list of contributors to provide a synthesis of insight and analysis of the most important programs in the history of the genre’s progress. --Paintsville Herald The huge increase in the number of complex, culturally significant series in the last twenty years makes the genre a vital one for close study. --Joe Milicia, The New York Review of Science Fiction Renowned scholar J. P. Telotte explores how animation has confronted the blank template, and how responses to that confrontation have changed. --thebookstallblog.blogspot.com Provides a provocative glimpse into cultural perspectives of space as a method for understanding both a technological and aesthetic history of animation and the evolution from a modern to postmodern mind-set. --Humanitieshttps://uknowledge.uky.edu/upk_american_popular_culture/1007/thumbnail.jp

    Inner screens and cybernetic battlefields:Paul Virilio and RoboCop

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    Padilha’s new Robocop film can be read in the light of Paul Virilio’s theoretical work, notably Desert Screen. Robocop serves as the city’s warrior but also as a munition in the hands of global media forces. Still, even if the film presents the fallibility of robotic technology, its true failure is in sustaining the progressivist myth of technology perfectly under human control

    The allure of otherness: transnational cult film fandom and the exoticist assumption

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    Academic scholarship addressing transnational cult fandom, particularly Western cult fans forming attachments to films outside their cultures, has frequently addressed the issue of exoticism. Much attention has been paid to how Western fans are problematically drawn to artefacts outside of their own cultures because of exotic qualities, resulting in a shallow and often condescending appreciation of such films. In this article, I critique a number of such articles for merely assuming such processes without proffering sufficient supporting evidence. In fact, I argue that a number of such exotic-oriented critiques of transnational cultism are actually guilty of practising what they preach against: an insufficient contextualization of fandom and a tendency to downplay the messiness of empirical data in favour of generalized abstractions. Further, I argue that the constant critique of fans as avoiding contextualization has not only been overstated but stringently used as a yardstick to denigrate fan engagements with texts as improper. As such, fans are often ‘othered’ within such articles, a process mirroring the ways they are accused of othering distant cultural artefacts

    Spectacular horizons: the birth of science fiction film, television, and radio, 1900-1959

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    Up All Night: The Shifting Roles of Home Media Formats as Transmedia Storytelling

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    In this age of convergence, where media platforms and industries are becoming increasingly connected and intertwined, ‘transmedia’ has become a buzzword that scholars and industry alike have come to perceive as the media production strategy of the future. When scholars theorise transmedia storytelling, they typically prioritise film, TV, videogames and websites. DVDs and Blu-Rays—physical formats that occupy a vital role in extending and repurposing media content across new terrains—are often overlooked. This chapter will question what specific roles they play in extending stories across media platforms. This chapter explores the specific case studies of Doctor Who and the Marvel Cinematic Universe

    Animating Space: From Mickey to WALL-E

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    Animators work within a strictly defined, limited space that requires difficult artistic decisions. The blank frame presents a dilemma for all animators, and the decision as to what to include and leave out raises important questions about artistry, authorship, and cultural influence. This book explores how animation has confronted the blank template, and how responses to that confrontation have changed. Focusing on American animation, the book tracks the development of animation in line with changing cultural attitudes toward space and examines innovations that elevated the medium from a novelty to a fully realized art form. From Winsor McCay and the Fleischer brothers to the Walt Disney Company, Warner Bros., and Pixar Studios, this book explores the contributions of those who invented animation, those who refined it, and those who, in the current digital age, are using it to redefine the very possibilities of cinema.https://uknowledge.uky.edu/upk_film_and_media_studies/1030/thumbnail.jp

    Hollywood sur la Lune : les « Scientifilms », les Pulps et l’imaginaire science-fictionnel

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    Cet article s’intĂ©resse Ă  la maniĂšre dont le cinĂ©ma, l’industrie du cinĂ©ma et une certaine conscience rĂ©flexive du cinĂ©ma se sont infiltrĂ©s dans les magazines pulps publiĂ©s dans l’entre-deux-guerres, Ă  une Ă©poque oĂč la science-fiction Ă©tait en train de prendre forme. Il Ă©value cette relation prĂ©coce entre cinĂ©ma et littĂ©rature en analysant les premiers magazines pulps associĂ©s aux dĂ©buts de la publication de la science-fiction aux États-Unis et en les replaçant dans le contexte que Francesco Casetti applique aux dĂ©buts du cinĂ©ma lorsqu’il suggĂšre que les films, en tant que forme moderniste prĂ©Ă©minente, ont fourni une sorte de « script de lecture de l’expĂ©rience moderne », qui « proposait non seulement une lecture de cette expĂ©rience, mais parfois Ă©galement un modĂšle pour son expression et sa communication » (2005, p. 5). Cette approche identifie, via le cinĂ©ma, des tendances similaires Ă  la « lecture » et Ă  la mise en forme dans des histoires incluant le cinĂ©ma ou l’industrie du cinĂ©ma, dans des publicitĂ©s sur le thĂšme du cinĂ©ma, dans des Ă©ditoriaux ou des lettres de lecteurs, dans des critiques, dans des illustrations de couverture, tout cela suggĂ©rant un intĂ©rĂȘt, voire une fascination, pour les « scientifilms », comme on les a souvent nommĂ©s. En rĂ©sumĂ©, l’article examine les traces fantomatiques d’un autre mĂ©dium dans les premiers discours entourant la science-fiction afin de dĂ©terminer comment la conscience cinĂ©matographique a influencĂ© ou jouĂ© un rĂŽle dans cette Ăšre formatrice et, ce faisant, nous a aidĂ© Ă  Ă©tendre ces frontiĂšres souvent associĂ©es Ă  la protohistoire et au sentiment de science-fiction en tant qu’idĂ©e ou genre culturel.This essay examines how the movies, the movie industry, and a movie consciousness filtered into the pulp magazines during sf’s formative, pre-World War II era. It measures that early film/literature relationship by surveying the primary pulp magazines associated with the beginnings of sf publishing in the United States and framing them in the context that Francesco Casetti applies to early cinema when he suggests that the movies, as a pre-eminent modernist form, provided a kind of “script for reading the modern experience,” one that “not only proposed a reading of that experience, but at times imposed a pattern for its expression and communication” (5). This approach locates similar impulses for “reading” and shaping—via film—in stories that involved film or the film industry, in film-related advertising, in editorial matter and readers’ letters, in reviews, and in cover illustrations, all suggesting an interest in, even fascination with “scientifilms,” as they were often termed. In sum, it looks at the haunting traces of another medium in the early discourse surrounding sf in order to determine how a cinematic mindfulness influenced or played a part in this formative era and, in the process, helped us expand those boundaries usually associated with the early history of and sense of sf as a cultural idea or genre
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