‘Engage the World’: examining conflicts of engagement in public museums

Public engagement has become a central theme in the mission statements of many cultural institutions, and in scholarly research into museums and heritage. Engagement has emerged as the go-to-it-word for generating, improving or repairing relations between museums and society at large. But engagement is frequently an unexamined term that might embed assumptions and ignore power relationships. This article describes and examines the implications of conflicting and misleading uses of ‘engagement’ in relation to institutional dealings with contested questions about culture and heritage. It considers the development of an exhibition on the Dead Sea Scrolls by the Royal Ontario Museum, Toronto in 2009 within the new institutional goal to ‘Engage the World’. The chapter analyses the motivations, processes and decisions deployed by management and staff to ‘Engage the World’, and the degree to which the museum was able to re-think its strategies of public engagement, especially in relation to subjects,issues and publics that were more controversial in nature

Evidence of Color Coherence Effects in W+jets Events from ppbar Collisions at sqrt(s) = 1.8 TeV

We report the results of a study of color coherence effects in ppbar collisions based on data collected by the D0 detector during the 1994-1995 run of the Fermilab Tevatron Collider, at a center of mass energy sqrt(s) = 1.8 TeV. Initial-to-final state color interference effects are studied by examining particle distribution patterns in events with a W boson and at least one jet. The data are compared to Monte Carlo simulations with different color coherence implementations and to an analytic modified-leading-logarithm perturbative calculation based on the local parton-hadron duality hypothesis.Comment: 13 pages, 6 figures. Submitted to Physics Letters

Search for electroweak production of single top quarks in ppˉp\bar{p} collisions.

We present a search for electroweak production of single top quarks in the electron+jets and muon+jets decay channels. The measurements use ~90 pb^-1 of data from Run 1 of the Fermilab Tevatron collider, collected at 1.8 TeV with the DZero detector between 1992 and 1995. We use events that include a tagging muon, implying the presence of a b jet, to set an upper limit at the 95% confidence level on the cross section for the s-channel process ppbar->tb+X of 39 pb. The upper limit for the t-channel process ppbar->tqb+X is 58 pb. (arXiv

Hard Single Diffraction in pbarp Collisions at root-s = 630 and 1800 GeV

Using the D0 detector, we have studied events produced in proton-antiproton collisions that contain large forward regions with very little energy deposition (``rapidity gaps'') and concurrent jet production at center-of-mass energies of root-s = 630 and 1800 Gev. The fractions of forward and central jet events associated with such rapidity gaps are measured and compared to predictions from Monte Carlo models. For hard diffractive candidate events, we use the calorimeter to extract the fractional momentum loss of the scattered protons.Comment: 11 pages 4 figures. submitted to PR

Search for jet extinction in the inclusive jet-pT spectrum from proton-proton collisions at s=8 TeV

Published by the American Physical Society under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License. Further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the published articles title, journal citation, and DOI.The first search at the LHC for the extinction of QCD jet production is presented, using data collected with the CMS detector corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 10.7  fb−1 of proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 8 TeV. The extinction model studied in this analysis is motivated by the search for signatures of strong gravity at the TeV scale (terascale gravity) and assumes the existence of string couplings in the strong-coupling limit. In this limit, the string model predicts the suppression of all high-transverse-momentum standard model processes, including jet production, beyond a certain energy scale. To test this prediction, the measured transverse-momentum spectrum is compared to the theoretical prediction of the standard model. No significant deficit of events is found at high transverse momentum. A 95% confidence level lower limit of 3.3 TeV is set on the extinction mass scale

Searches for electroweak neutralino and chargino production in channels with Higgs, Z, and W bosons in pp collisions at 8 TeV

Searches for supersymmetry (SUSY) are presented based on the electroweak pair production of neutralinos and charginos, leading to decay channels with Higgs, Z, and W bosons and undetected lightest SUSY particles (LSPs). The data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of about 19.5 fb(-1) of proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 8 TeV collected in 2012 with the CMS detector at the LHC. The main emphasis is neutralino pair production in which each neutralino decays either to a Higgs boson (h) and an LSP or to a Z boson and an LSP, leading to hh, hZ, and ZZ states with missing transverse energy (E-T(miss)). A second aspect is chargino-neutralino pair production, leading to hW states with E-T(miss). The decays of a Higgs boson to a bottom-quark pair, to a photon pair, and to final states with leptons are considered in conjunction with hadronic and leptonic decay modes of the Z and W bosons. No evidence is found for supersymmetric particles, and 95% confidence level upper limits are evaluated for the respective pair production cross sections and for neutralino and chargino mass values

Quality and performance of tunable wave-guide backshorts

A technique is presented for determining the quality of tunable short circuits used as backshorts in waveguide mixers. A backshort, suitable for use in a reduced height 345 GHz Schottky mixer block, has been fabricated in a novel manner and the VSWR determined, using our technique, to be > 90 at room temperature

The CI/CO ratio in the molecular cloud G-34.3+0.2

A model for the structure of the massive molecular cloud G 34.3 + 0.2 is derived from extensive observations of carbon monoxide lines, including J = 1-0, J = 2-1, J = 3-2 and J = 6-5 (CO)-C-13, and J = 2-1 (CO)-O-18. The model consists of a slowly collapsing turbulent cloud with density constant out to a radius of 0.15 pc, but falling off as similar to R(-2) out to 3.25 pc. The CO abundance is constant. Within the framework of the basic cloud structure it is possible to predict line shapes for the 492-GHz P-3(1)-P-3(0) CI line, for different assumed radial behaviour of the CI abundance. These are compared with observations. The best fit is found with CI proportional to r(0.9) from the perimeter of the cloud into r = 0.24 pc where A(v)= 55. The column-density-averaged [CI]/[CO] ratio for G 34.3 + 0.2 is very similar to that for the rho Ophiuchi molecular cloud, notwithstanding the very different structures of the two clouds. Models for producing high carbon abundances deep in clouds that may have difficulty in explaining the results include those with external ultraviolet penetration around clumps, or dynamic mixing, or in which the initial [C]/[O] ratio is greater than unity

800- to 900-GHz SIS receiver for molecular line astronomy

Recent astronomical observations of neutral carbon at 492 GHz have shown that its distribution is widespread in interstellar molecular coulds. Studies of the distribution and excitation of neutral carbon are of key importance in understanding the chemistry of such regions. Observations of CI at 809 GHz to complement those at 492 GHz would be of great importance in such studies. We are currently building as SIS receiver for the frequency band 800-900 GHz for use in observing submillimeter spectral lines, including CI. The receiver will be operated on the TIRGO infrared telescope, situated on the summit of the Gornergrat, Switzerland (altitude 10,390 ft). It is anticipated that this receiver will be mounted on the TIRGO telescope towards the end of 1996, or the beginning of 1997