579 research outputs found

    Observation of Two New Excited Ξb0 States Decaying to Λb0 K-π+

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    Two narrow resonant states are observed in the Λb0K-π+ mass spectrum using a data sample of proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV, collected by the LHCb experiment and corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 6 fb-1. The minimal quark content of the Λb0K-π+ system indicates that these are excited Ξb0 baryons. The masses of the Ξb(6327)0 and Ξb(6333)0 states are m[Ξb(6327)0]=6327.28-0.21+0.23±0.12±0.24 and m[Ξb(6333)0]=6332.69-0.18+0.17±0.03±0.22 MeV, respectively, with a mass splitting of Δm=5.41-0.27+0.26±0.12 MeV, where the uncertainties are statistical, systematic, and due to the Λb0 mass measurement. The measured natural widths of these states are consistent with zero, with upper limits of Γ[Ξb(6327)0]<2.20(2.56) and Γ[Ξb(6333)0]<1.60(1.92) MeV at a 90% (95%) credibility level. The significance of the two-peak hypothesis is larger than nine (five) Gaussian standard deviations compared to the no-peak (one-peak) hypothesis. The masses, widths, and resonant structure of the new states are in good agreement with the expectations for a doublet of 1D Ξb0 resonances

    Enhancement strategies for transdermal drug delivery systems: current trends and applications

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    Erratum to: Measurement of ϒ production in pp collisions at s√ = 13 TeV

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    Search for beautiful tetraquarks in the <i>ϒ</i>(1<i>S</i>)μ<sup>+</sup>μ<sup>−</sup> invariant-mass spectrum

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    International audienceThe ϒ(1S)μ+^{+}μ^{−} invariant-mass distribution is investigated for a possible exotic meson state composed of two b quarks and two b \overline{b} quarks, Xbbbb {X}_{b\overline{b}b\overline{b}} . The analysis is based on a data sample of pp collisions recorded with the LHCb detector at centre-of-mass energies s=7 \sqrt{s}=7 , 8 and 13 TeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 6.3 fb1^{−1}. No significant excess is found, and upper limits are set on the product of the production cross-section and the branching fraction as functions of the mass of the Xbbbb {X}_{b\overline{b}b\overline{b}} state. The limits are set in the fiducial volume where all muons have pseudorapidity in the range [2.0, 5.0], and the Xbbbb {X}_{b\overline{b}b\overline{b}} state has rapidity in the range [2.0, 4.5] and transverse momentum less than 15 GeV/c

    Measurement of the photon polarization in ΛbΛγ\Lambda_b \to \Lambda \gamma decays

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    The photon polarization in bsγb \to s \gamma transitions is measured for the first time in radiative b-baryon decays exploiting the unique spin structure of ΛbΛγ\Lambda_b \to \Lambda \gamma decays. A data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 6  fb16\;fb^{-1} collected by the LHCb experiment in pppp collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 13  TeV13\;TeV is used. The photon polarization is measured to be αγ=0.820.260.13+0.17+0.04\alpha_{\gamma}= 0.82^{\,+\,0.17\,+\,0.04}_{\,-\,0.26\,-\,0.13}, where the first uncertainty is statistical and the second systematic. This result is in agreement with the Standard Model prediction and previous measurements in b-meson decays. Charge-parity breaking effects are studied for the first time in this observable and found to be consistent with CPCP symmetry.Comment: All figures and tables, along with machine-readable versions and any supplementary material and additional information, are available at https://cern.ch/lhcbproject/Publications/p/LHCb-PAPER-2021-030.html (LHCb public pages

    Study of the B0ρ(770)0K(892)0B^0\to \rho(770)^0 K^*(892)^0 decay with an amplitude analysis of B0(π+π)(K+π)B^0\to (\pi^+\pi^-) (K^+\pi^-) decays

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    International audienceAn amplitude analysis of B0^{0} → (π+^{+}π^{−})(K+^{+}π^{−}) decays is performed in the two-body invariant mass regions 300 < m(π+^{+}π^{−}) < 1100 MeV/c2^{2}, accounting for the ρ0^{0}, ω, f0_{0}(500), f0_{0}(980) and f0_{0}(1370) resonances, and 750 < m(K+^{+}π^{−}) < 1200 MeV/c2^{2}, which is dominated by the K^{*}(892)0^{0} meson. The analysis uses 3 fb1^{−1} of proton-proton collision data collected by the LHCb experiment at centre-of-mass energies of 7 and 8 TeV. The CP averages and asymmetries are measured for the magnitudes and phase differences of the con- tributing amplitudes. The CP-averaged longitudinal polarisation fractions of the vector-vector modes are found to be f~ρK0 {\tilde{f}}_{\rho {K}^{*}}^0 = 0.164 ± 0.015 ± 0.022 and f~ωK0 {\tilde{f}}_{\omega {K}^{*}}^0 = 0.68 ± 0.17 ± 0.16, and their CP asymmetries, AρK0 {\mathcal{A}}_{\rho {K}^{*}}^0 = −0.62 ± 0.09 ± 0.09 and AωK0 {\mathcal{A}}_{\omega {K}^{*}}^0 = −0.13 ± 0.27 ± 0.13, where the first uncertainty is statistical and the second systematic

    Angular analysis of D0π+πμ+μD^0 \to \pi^+\pi^-\mu^+\mu^- and D0K+Kμ+μD^0 \to K^+K^-\mu^+\mu^- decays and search for CPCP violation

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    The first full angular analysis and an updated measurement of the decay-rate CPCP asymmetry of the D0π+πμ+μD^0 \to \pi^+\pi^-\mu^+\mu^- and D0K+Kμ+μD^0 \to K^+K^-\mu^+\mu^- decays are reported. The analysis uses proton-proton collision data collected with the LHCb detector at centre-of-mass energies of 7, 8 and 13 TeV. The data set corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 9 fb1^{-1}. The full set of CPCP-averaged angular observables and their CPCP asymmetries are measured as a function of the dimuon invariant mass. The results are consistent with expectations from the standard model and with CPCP symmetry.Comment: All figures and tables, along with any supplementary material and additional information, are available at https://cern.ch/lhcbproject/Publications/p/LHCb-PAPER-2021-035.html (LHCb public pages
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