671,042 research outputs found

    Effects on mobility training and de-adaptations in subjects with Spinal Cord Injury due to a Wearable Robot: A preliminary report

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    open7noopenSale, Patrizio; Russo, Emanuele Francesco; Russo, Michele; Masiero, Stefano; Piccione, Francesco; Calabrò, Rocco Salvatore; Filoni, SerenaSale, Patrizio; Russo, Emanuele Francesco; Russo, Michele; Masiero, Stefano; Piccione, Francesco; Calabrò, Rocco Salvatore; Filoni, Seren

    Familly with two different cases of post- and pre-natal L1 syndrome; When hydrocephaly become "multidisciplinary headache"

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    open11openBukvic, Nenad; Boaretto, Francesca; Loverro, Giuseppe; Susca, Francesco C.; Lovaglio, Rosaura; Patruno, Margherita; Bukvic, Dragoslav; Starcevic, Srdjan; Vazza, Giovanni; Mostaciuollo, Maria Luisa; Resta, NicolettaBukvic, Nenad; Boaretto, Francesca; Loverro, Giuseppe; Susca, Francesco C.; Lovaglio, Rosaura; Patruno, Margherita; Bukvic, Dragoslav; Starcevic, Srdjan; Vazza, Giovanni; Mostaciuollo, Maria Luisa; Resta, Nicolett

    The Birth of Tragedy in the Cinquecento: Humanism and Literary History

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    Humanist literary historians treated Aristotle’s ‘Poetics’ in a distinctive way: as a historical source. How had the Greek tragedy arisen, what was its relation to the comedy, and how was it performed? They approached Aristotle’s scanty and confusing words with a repertoire of methods: bold inference and exegesis, textual criticism, and above all comparison with Roman texts. These discussions were deeply relevant to the rise of the opera around 1600. Angelo Poliziano, Francesco Robortello, Piero Vettori, and Francesco Patrizi da Cherso are examined

    Towards a Field Theory of the Plateau Transition

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    We suggest a procedure for calculating correlation functions of the local densities of states (DOS) at the plateau transitions in the Integer Quantum Hall effect (IQHE). We argue that their correlation functions are appropriately described in terms of the SL(2,C2,{\Bbb C})/SU(2) WZNW model (at the usual Ka{\v c}--Moody point and with the level 6≤k≤86 \leq k \leq 8). In this model we have identified the operators corresponding to the local DOS, and derived the partial differential equation determining their correlation functions. The OPEs for powers of the local DOS obtained from this equation are in agreement with available results.Comment: typos corrected, a revised versio

    Legendre's Relation and the Quantum Equivalence osp(4|4)_(1) = osp(2|2)_(-2) + su(2)_(0)

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    Using explicit results for the four-point correlation functions of the Wess-Zumino-Novikov-Witten (WZNW) model we discuss the conformal embedding osp(4|4)_(1) = osp(2|2)_(-2) + su(2)_(0). This embedding has emerged in Bernard and LeClair's recent paper [1]. Given that the osp(4|4)_(1) WZNW model is a free theory with power law correlation functions, whereas the su(2)_(0) and osp(2|2)_(-2) models are CFTs with logarithmic correlation functions, one immediately wonders whether or not it is possible to combine these logarithms and obtain simple power laws. Indeed, this very concern has been raised in a revised version of [1]. In this paper we demonstrate how one may recover the free field behaviour from a braiding of the solutions of the su(2)_(0) and osp(2|2)_(-2) Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov equations. We do this by implementing a procedure analogous to the conformal bootstrap programme [2]. Our ability to recover such simple behaviour relies on a remarkable identity in the theory of elliptic integrals known as Legendre's relation.Comment: 13 pages, RevTe

    Effective Chern-Simons Theories of Pfaffian and Parafermionic Quantum Hall States, and Orbifold Conformal Field Theories

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    We present a pure Chern-Simons formulation of families of interesting Conformal Field Theories describing edge states of non-Abelian Quantum Hall states. These theories contain two Abelian Chern-Simons fields describing the electromagnetically charged and neutral sectors of these models, respectively. The charged sector is the usual Abelian Chern-Simons theory that successfully describes Laughlin-type incompressible fluids. The neutral sector is a 2+1-dimensional theory analogous to the 1+1-dimensional orbifold conformal field theories. It is based on the gauge group O(2) which contains a Z2{\bf Z}_2 disconnected group manifold, which is the salient feature of this theory. At level q, the Abelian theory of the neutral sector gives rise to a Z2q{\bf Z}_{2q} symmetry, which is further reduced by imposing the Z2{\bf Z}_2 symmetry of charge-conjugation invariance. The remaining Zq{\bf Z}_q symmetry of the neutral sector is the origin of the non-Abelian statistics of the (fermionic) q-Pfaffian states

    Quasi-classical approximation in vortex filament dynamics. Integrable systems, gradient catastrophe and flutter

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    Quasiclassical approximation in the intrinsic description of the vortex filament dynamics is discussed. Within this approximation the governing equations are given by elliptic system of quasi-linear PDEs of the first order. Dispersionless Da Rios system and dispersionless Hirota equation are among them. They describe motion of vortex filament with slow varying curvature and torsion without or with axial flow. Gradient catastrophe for governing equations is studied. It is shown that geometrically this catastrophe manifests as a fast oscillation of a filament curve around the rectifying plane which resembles the flutter of airfoils. Analytically it is the elliptic umbilic singularity in the terminology of the catastrophe theory. It is demonstrated that its double scaling regularization is governed by the Painleve' I equation.Comment: 25 pages, 5 figures, minor typos correcte

    Logarithmic Currents in the SU(2)_0 WZNW model

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    We study four point correlation functions of the spin 1 operators in the SU(2)_0 WZNW model. The general solution which is everywhere single-valued has logarithmic terms and thus has a natural interpretation in terms of logarithmic conformal field theory. These are not invariant under all the crossing symmetries but can remain if fields possess additional quantum numbers.Comment: 11 pages. Minor correction

    Thermal Transport in Chiral Conformal Theories and Hierarchical Quantum Hall States

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    Chiral conformal field theories are characterized by a ground-state current at finite temperature, that could be observed, e.g. in the edge excitations of the quantum Hall effect. We show that the corresponding thermal conductance is directly proportional to the gravitational anomaly of the conformal theory, upon extending the well-known relation between specific heat and conformal anomaly. The thermal current could signal the elusive neutral edge modes that are expected in the hierarchical Hall states. We then compute the thermal conductance for the Abelian multi-component theory and the W-infinity minimal model, two conformal theories that are good candidates for describing the hierarchical states. Their conductances agree to leading order but differ in the first, universal finite-size correction, that could be used as a selective experimental signature.Comment: Latex, 17 pages, 2 figure

    T-systems with boundaries from network solutions

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    In this paper, we use the network solution of the ArA_r TT-system to derive that of the unrestricted A∞A_\infty TT-system, equivalent to the octahedron relation. We then present a method for implementing various boundary conditions on this system, which consists of picking initial data with suitable symmetries. The corresponding restricted TT-systems are solved exactly in terms of networks. This gives a simple explanation for phenomena such as the Zamolodchikov periodicity property for TT-systems (corresponding to the case Aℓ×ArA_\ell\times A_r) and a combinatorial interpretation for the positive Laurent property of the variables of the associated cluster algebra. We also explain the relation between the TT-system wrapped on a torus and the higher pentagram maps of Gekhtman et al.Comment: 63 pages, 67 figure
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