Hubungan antara Adversity Intelligence dengan Komitmen Organisasi pada Anggota BEM Universitas Diponegoro

Komitmen organisasi adalah suatu sikap yang mencerminkan hubungan anggota dengan organisasinya seperti keterlibatan, kesetiaan, dan rasa percaya terhadap nilai-nilai yang dimiliki organisasi sebagai tujuan organisasi. Adversity intelligence adalah kemampuan yang dimiliki individu dalam bertahan menghadapi dan mengatasi berbagai kesulitan sehingga individu dapat mencapai sebuah keberhasilan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara adversity intelligence dengan komitmen organisasi pada anggota BEM Universitas Diponegoro. Hipotesis dalam penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan positif antara adversity intelligence dengan komitmen organisasi pada anggota BEM Universitas Diponegoro. Populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 136 orang dengan jumlah sampel penelitian sebanyak 100 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah cluster random sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan dua alat ukur psikologi yaitu Skala Adversity Intelligence (32 aitem dengan α=0,911) dan Skala Komitmen Organisasi (25 aitem dengan α=0,886). Berdasar dari analisis regresi sederhana diperoleh hasil bahwa terdapat hubungan yang positif dan signifikan antara adversity intelligence dengan komitmen organisasi (rxy=0,644 dengan sig p=0,000 (p<0,05)). Semakin tinggi adversity intelligence maka semakin tinggi pula komitmen organisasi. Sebaliknya, semakin rendah adversity intelligence maka semakin rendah pula komitmen organisasi. Adversity intelligence memberikan sumbangan yang efektif sebesar 41,5% terhadap komitmen organisasi. Kata Kunci: Komitmen Organisasi, Adversity Intelligence, Anggota BEM Undi

In search of professionalism, bureaucracy and sustainable livelihoods for the 21st century

Summary In the 21st century, vastly more people will need to gain sustainable livelihoods in difficult environments. For this, changes are needed on the part of outsiders — professionals, officials and others — who have overlooked or underestimated the complexity and diversity of rural conditions, rural people's ability to take a long?term view, and their knowledge, creativity and competence in presenting and analysing complex information. To serve poor people better, much of the challenge now is methodological: for better learning from, with and by rural people, for enabling them to express and enhance their competence and creativity; and for the improvement and spread of new methods for changing the behaviour and attitudes of outsiders. Resumen En busca de profesionalismo, burocracia y sustento permanente para el siglo XXI En el siglo XXI, muchísimas mas personas deberán alcanzar sustento permanente en medio ambientes difíciles. Para esto, deberá haber cambios por parte de algunos sectores — profesionales, oficiales y otros — que han pasado por alto o subestimado la diversidad y complejidad de las condiciones rurales, la habilidad de los pobladores rurales para asumir una visión a largo plazo, y sus conocimientos, creatividad y competencia para presentar y analizar información intrincada. Para servir mejor a las comunidades carenciadas, la mayor parte del desafío actual es metodológica: para un mejor aprendizaje de, con y por pobladores rurales; para permitirles expresar e incrementar su competencia y creatividad; y para el mejoramiento y extensión de nuevas formas para cambiar el comportamiento y las posturas políticas de los sectores diversos. Résumé À la recherche du professionnalisme, la bureaucratie et le maintien soutenu au 21ème siècle Au 21ème siècle un nombre fortement accru d'êtres humains chercheront à exploiter des moyens soutenus d'existence dans des environnements difficiles. Ainsi, des changements doivent intervenir au niveau des tiers — professionnels, officiels et autres — qui auront soit passé outre, soit sous?estimé la complexité et la diversité des conditions rurales, ainsi que la capacité des ruraux mêmes de déterminer les politiques à long terme; leur propre créativité; et leur expertise en ce qui concerne la présentation et l'analyse des informations complexes. Si l'on veut offrir un meilleur service aux populations déshéritées, le défi sera désormais de savoir quelle méthodologie est la mieux adaptée non seulement à recevoir ce qu'ont à nous apprendre les peuples ruraux (tout en partageant cet apprentissage avec eux et en leur transferant nos propres connaissances); mais aussi, quelle méthodologie leur permettra d'exprimer et de mettre en valeur leur expertise et leur créativité; et pourra enfin améliorer et propager les nouvelles méthodes capables de modifier le comportement et les attitudes des tiers venus de l'extérieur

Ripe to be Heard: Worker Voice in the Fair Food Programme

The Fair Food Program (FFP) provides a mechanism through which agricultural workers’ collective voice is expressed, heard and responded to within global value chains. The FFP's model of worker-driven social responsibility presents an alternative to traditional corporate social responsibility. This article identifies the FFP's key components and demonstrates its resilience by identifying the ways in which the issues faced by a new group of migrant workers – recruited through a “guest-worker” scheme – were incorporated and dealt with. This case study highlights the important potential presented by the programme to address labour abuses across transnationalized labour markets while considering early replication possibilities

Policy mixes for sustainability transitions: an extended concept and framework for analysis

Reaching a better understanding of the policies and politics of transitions presents a main agenda item in the emerging field of sustainability transitions. One important requirement for these transitions, such as the move towards a decarbonized energy system, is the redirection and acceleration of technological change, for which policies play a key role. In this regard, several studies have argued for the need to combine different policy instruments in so-called policy mixes. However, existing policy mix studies often fall short of reflecting the complexity and dynamics of actual policy mixes, the underlying politics and the evaluation of their impacts. In this paper we take a first step towards an extended, interdisciplinary policy mix concept based on a review of the bodies of literature on innovation studies, environmental economics and policy analysis. The concept introduces a clear terminology and consists of the three building blocks elements, policy processes and characteristics, which can be delineated by several dimensions. Based on this, we discuss its application as analytical framework for empirical studies analyzing the impact of the policy mix on technological change. Throughout the paper we illustrate the proposed concept by using the example of the policy mix for fostering the transition of the German energy system to renewable power generation technologies. Finally, we derive policy implications and suggest avenues for future research

Zwanzig Jahre duales Rundfunksystem - und was nun?

Stock M. Zwanzig Jahre duales Rundfunksystem - und was nun? In: Rundfunkrat des WDR, ed. Reinhard Grätz - 20 Jahre Vorsitzender des WDR Rundfunkrates. Köln: WDR; 2005: 140-142